WO2004048850A3 - A boiler, a method of controlling the combustion in a boiler and a heat exchanger tube for use in a boiler - Google Patents

A boiler, a method of controlling the combustion in a boiler and a heat exchanger tube for use in a boiler Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004048850A3
WO2004048850A3 PCT/DK2003/000798 DK0300798W WO2004048850A3 WO 2004048850 A3 WO2004048850 A3 WO 2004048850A3 DK 0300798 W DK0300798 W DK 0300798W WO 2004048850 A3 WO2004048850 A3 WO 2004048850A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
boiler
lance
nozzle
interior
truncated cone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DK2003/000798
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004048850A2 (en
Inventor
Pil Holm
Thomas Pertou Andersen
Original Assignee
Aalborg Ind As
Pil Holm
Thomas Pertou Andersen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aalborg Ind As, Pil Holm, Thomas Pertou Andersen filed Critical Aalborg Ind As
Priority to AU2003281979A priority Critical patent/AU2003281979A1/en
Publication of WO2004048850A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004048850A2/en
Publication of WO2004048850A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004048850A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M9/00Baffles or deflectors for air or combustion products; Flame shields
    • F23M9/003Baffles or deflectors for air or combustion products; Flame shields in flue gas ducts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/002Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion
    • F23C7/004Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion using vanes
    • F23C7/006Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply the air being submitted to a rotary or spinning motion using vanes adjustable
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C7/00Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
    • F23C7/008Flow control devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/40Mixing tubes or chambers; Burner heads
    • F23D11/406Flame stabilising means, e.g. flame holders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L5/00Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
    • F23L5/02Arrangements of fans or blowers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23MCASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F23M9/00Baffles or deflectors for air or combustion products; Flame shields
    • F23M9/08Helical or twisted baffles or deflectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/003Systems for controlling combustion using detectors sensitive to combustion gas properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23NREGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
    • F23N5/00Systems for controlling combustion
    • F23N5/02Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
    • F23N5/022Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using electronic means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/001Guiding means
    • F24H9/0026Guiding means in combustion gas channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/08Tubular elements crimped or corrugated in longitudinal section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2209/00Safety arrangements
    • F23D2209/20Flame lift-off / stability
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/11402Airflow diaphragms at burner nozzle

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)

Abstract

A boiler comprising a furnace chamber, a passage extending through an aperture 9 in a bottom wall of the chamber and defined by an exterior truncated cone 18 tapering towards a boundary interface 19 with an interior truncated cone 17 also tapering towards the interface, the exterior and interior truncated cones having a substantially common axis, a burner lance 21 extending along the axis through the passage, a burner nozzle 23 mounted at the interior end of said lance, and a substantially circular flame stabilizing disc 24 mounted on the interior end of the lance coaxially with the truncated cones and interiorly of the nozzle and having a central aperture 34 in register with the nozzle for allowing combustion fuel from the nozzle to enter the chamber, the lance being arranged axially displaceable between a first , innermost, position and a second, outermost, position such that the stabilizing disc is located at a distance B from the boundary 19 in a position between the largest and the smallest diameter of the interior truncated cone when the lance is displaced axially to an intermediate position between the innermost position and the outermost position.
PCT/DK2003/000798 2002-11-22 2003-11-20 A boiler, a method of controlling the combustion in a boiler and a heat exchanger tube for use in a boiler WO2004048850A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2003281979A AU2003281979A1 (en) 2002-11-22 2003-11-20 A boiler, a method of controlling the combustion in a boiler and a heat exchanger tube for use in a boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DKPA200201809 2002-11-22
DKPA200201809 2002-11-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004048850A2 WO2004048850A2 (en) 2004-06-10
WO2004048850A3 true WO2004048850A3 (en) 2004-08-05

Family

ID=32337935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2003/000798 WO2004048850A2 (en) 2002-11-22 2003-11-20 A boiler, a method of controlling the combustion in a boiler and a heat exchanger tube for use in a boiler

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2003281979A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2004048850A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005026649A1 (en) * 2005-06-09 2006-12-28 Robert Bosch Gmbh Burner for liquid fuels
CN101672521B (en) * 2008-09-11 2012-03-14 刘伟义 Horizontal coal combustion and gasification environmentally-friendly boiler
CN102439359A (en) * 2009-03-26 2012-05-02 法迪·埃尔达巴格 System to lower emissions and improve energy efficiency on fossil fuels and bio-fuels combustion systems
CN108534122A (en) * 2017-03-06 2018-09-14 李亮 A kind of full condensation augmentation of heat transfer gas fired-boiler
DE102021205653A1 (en) * 2021-06-02 2022-12-08 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung eingetragener Verein exhaust aftertreatment device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2233754A1 (en) * 1972-07-08 1974-01-24 Koerting Oel Gasfeuerung BURNERS FOR LIQUID AND GASEOUS FUELS
US5259342A (en) * 1991-09-11 1993-11-09 Mark Iv Transportation Products Corporation Method and apparatus for low NOX combustion of gaseous fuels
EP0655580A2 (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-05-31 A. Schwarz + Co. Mixing device for oil or gasburner
US5470224A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-11-28 Radian Corporation Apparatus and method for reducing NOx , CO and hydrocarbon emissions when burning gaseous fuels
DE10164217A1 (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-07-17 Jochen Schanze Gas or liquid fuel operated burner for heating incorporates swirl element with hub-and ring-discs, blades, cylindrical housing, adjustment for overflow air

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2233754A1 (en) * 1972-07-08 1974-01-24 Koerting Oel Gasfeuerung BURNERS FOR LIQUID AND GASEOUS FUELS
US5259342A (en) * 1991-09-11 1993-11-09 Mark Iv Transportation Products Corporation Method and apparatus for low NOX combustion of gaseous fuels
US5470224A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-11-28 Radian Corporation Apparatus and method for reducing NOx , CO and hydrocarbon emissions when burning gaseous fuels
EP0655580A2 (en) * 1993-11-29 1995-05-31 A. Schwarz + Co. Mixing device for oil or gasburner
DE10164217A1 (en) * 2001-12-31 2003-07-17 Jochen Schanze Gas or liquid fuel operated burner for heating incorporates swirl element with hub-and ring-discs, blades, cylindrical housing, adjustment for overflow air

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2003281979A8 (en) 2004-06-18
WO2004048850A2 (en) 2004-06-10
AU2003281979A1 (en) 2004-06-18

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