WO2004014733A1 - Packing material roll, packing machine using the roll, and commercial goods processing system with the machine - Google Patents

Packing material roll, packing machine using the roll, and commercial goods processing system with the machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004014733A1
WO2004014733A1 PCT/JP2003/009447 JP0309447W WO2004014733A1 WO 2004014733 A1 WO2004014733 A1 WO 2004014733A1 JP 0309447 W JP0309447 W JP 0309447W WO 2004014733 A1 WO2004014733 A1 WO 2004014733A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
packaging
recording medium
product
information related
packaging material
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/009447
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Nakagawa
Takafumi Ohtani
Yoshio Iwasaki
Katsuaki Kono
Original Assignee
Ishida Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ishida Co., Ltd. filed Critical Ishida Co., Ltd.
Priority to AU2003252695A priority Critical patent/AU2003252695A1/en
Priority to JP2004527314A priority patent/JPWO2004014733A1/en
Priority to US10/511,051 priority patent/US20050198920A1/en
Priority to EP03784484A priority patent/EP1538084A4/en
Publication of WO2004014733A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004014733A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18Constructional details
    • B65H75/182Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12Feeding webs from rolls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/18Registering sheets, blanks, or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B2210/00Specific aspects of the packaging machine
    • B65B2210/02Plurality of alternative input or output lines or plurality of alternative packaging units on the same packaging line for improving machine flexibility
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/40Sensing or detecting means using optical, e.g. photographic, elements
    • B65H2553/43Bar code reader

Definitions

  • Packaging material roll packaging machine using the packaging material roll, and product processing system equipped with the packaging machine
  • the present invention relates to a packaging roll mainly used for packaging mass-produced products, a packaging machine for packaging using the packaging roll, and a product processing system provided with the packaging machine.
  • bag making and packaging machines are sanitary and labor-saving devices that have few opportunities for human involvement in the handling of packaging materials.
  • a package is supplied from the horizontal (horizontal) direction, a Pillow type (pillow-shaped) bag is produced in the horizontal direction, and the supplied package is placed inside the bag. It is a device for packaging.
  • an operator attaches a new film slot to the bag making and packaging machine to replace the film roll, and actually operates the bag making and packaging machine to find out the optimal packaging conditions. Then, the operator manually registers the found packaging conditions in the bag making and packaging machine. After that, the worker operates the bag making and packaging machine to produce products according to the pre-registered packaging conditions.
  • the conventional bag making and packaging machine spends a great deal of time in changing the film roll and setting the packaging conditions.
  • the loss of the film used to find the optimal packaging conditions when changing film rolls and setting the packaging conditions greatly depends on the skill of the worker. Finding the wrong packaging conditions creates additional time loss and film loss.
  • Conventional product processing systems cannot recognize the production results in real time. For example, in a conventional product processing system, the number of products (the number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, and the like of a product produced by a worker operating a bag making and packaging machine are described in a daily report or the like. As a result, the transmission of production results is delayed, and the information described is incorrect. Disclosure of the invention
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging roll that can easily reduce downtime and can perform real-time production management.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging machine capable of easily realizing downtime reduction and real-time production management.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide a product processing system using a packaging machine that can easily reduce downtime and perform real-time production management.
  • the packaging material roll according to one aspect of the present invention is a wound belt-shaped material used for packaging products. It is provided with a packaging material, and a recording medium provided on the wound belt-like packaging material for recording information related to the packaging in a readable manner.
  • a recording medium is provided on a wound belt-like packaging material used for packaging a product.
  • information relating to the packaging is recorded in a readable manner.
  • the information related to packaging is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, when exchanging the packaging material roll, the information relating to the optimal packaging can be obtained in a short time without being affected by the skill of the worker. Can be set. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can set incorrect information and prevent further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
  • Information related to packaging may include packaging conditions for packaging the product using the band-shaped packaging material.
  • the packaging condition is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, it is necessary to set the optimal packaging condition in a short time when replacing the packaging material opening without being affected by the skill of the operator. Can be. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect packaging conditions and prevent further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
  • the information related to packaging may include information about the material of the bandage.
  • Information relating to packaging may include information relating to the processing of the strip.
  • the information on the processing of the band-shaped packaging material is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, the information on the processing of the band-shaped packaging material is not affected by the skill of the operator when replacing the packaging material roll. Accordingly, the details of information related to packaging can be set in a short time. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can set incorrect information and prevent further time loss and packaging material loss.
  • the information related to the packaging may include a packaging material identifier for identifying the band-shaped packaging material.
  • the packaging material identifier since the packaging material identifier is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, the band-shaped packaging material can be identified by the packaging material identifier when the packaging material roll is replaced.
  • information related to packaging can be set based on the packaging material identifier. Therefore, it is possible to set information relating to the optimal packaging in a short time without being affected by the skill level of the operator. Therefore, it is possible to prevent erroneous information from being set even by an inexperienced operator, thereby causing further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
  • the information related to packaging may include a product identifier to identify the product to be packaged.
  • the product to be packaged can be recognized by the product identifier when the packaging roll is replaced.
  • information related to packaging can be set based on the product identifier. Therefore, it is possible to set information related to the optimal packaging in a short time without being affected by the skill level of the worker. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect information, thereby preventing further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
  • the recording medium may include a non-contact recording medium readable by a non-contact method.
  • information related to the packaging is recorded on the recording medium in a non-contact manner so as to be readable. Therefore, it is possible to easily read information related to packaging without contacting the recording medium of the packaging material roll.
  • the recording medium may include a contact recording medium readable by a contact method.
  • the information related to the packaging is recorded on the recording medium in a contact-readable manner. Therefore, it becomes possible to reliably read information related to packaging by contacting the recording medium of the packaging material roll.
  • the wound band-shaped packaging material may have a hollow core, and the recording medium may be provided near the hollow core of the band-shaped packaging material.
  • the recording medium is provided in the vicinity of the hollow core of the wound belt-like packaging material. Therefore, when the reading device was provided on the support rod of the packaging material roll provided in the packaging machine, the recording medium was easily recorded on the recording medium by inserting the hollow core portion of the packaging material roll into the support rod when the packaging material roll was replaced. The recorded contents can be read.
  • the recording medium is provided at or near the outermost end of the wound band-shaped packaging material. Is also good.
  • the recording medium is provided at or near the outermost end of the wound band-like packaging material, the recorded content can be easily read using the reader when the packaging material roll is replaced. Can be.
  • the recording medium may be provided on a sheet-like member for fixing the outermost end of the wound band-like packaging material.
  • the recording medium is provided on the sheet-like member for fixing the outermost end of the wound band-shaped packaging material, the recorded content can be easily read using the reader when the packaging material roll is replaced. Can be.
  • a packaging roll includes a wound band-shaped packaging material used for packaging a product, and an identification provided on the wound band-shaped packaging material for identifying information related to the packaging. And a medium.
  • a belt-shaped packaging material used for packaging a product is wound, and the wound belt-shaped packaging material is provided with an identification medium for identifying information related to packaging.
  • the worker since the information related to the packaging of the product is identified by the identification medium provided on the wound belt-shaped packaging material, the worker inputs the information related to the packaging of the product when the packaging material roll is replaced. No need. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a wasteful time loss such as an incorrect setting condition by the operator.
  • the identification medium may be a metal that indicates information on packaging based on the content state in the packaging material roll.
  • a packaging machine is a packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium for recording information related to packaging in a readable manner, the packaging machine being recorded on the recording medium. It is provided with a reading device for reading information related to the packaging, and a packaging unit for packaging the product using the packaging material roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device.
  • the packaging machine records the packaging material recorded on the recording medium.
  • the associated information is read by the reading device, and the packaging unit wraps the product according to the read information.
  • the information related to the packaging recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, so when replacing the packaging material roll, the information relating to the optimal packaging without being affected by the skill of the worker. Can be set in a short time. As a result, even inexperienced workers can be prevented from setting incorrect information and causing further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
  • the information related to packaging includes packaging conditions for packaging the product, the reading device reads the packaging conditions for packaging the product recorded on the recording medium, and the packaging unit is read by the reading device. You may package goods according to packaging conditions.
  • the packaging condition recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reader, so that when the packaging material roll is replaced, the optimal packaging condition can be quickly determined without being affected by the skill of the operator. Can be set. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect packaging conditions and prevent further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
  • the information related to packaging includes a packaging material identifier for identifying a packaging material roll, and further includes a storage device that stores in advance other information related to packaging for each packaging material identifier.
  • the packaging unit reads the packaging material identifier recorded on the medium, and the packaging unit selects other information related to the packaging stored in the storage device in advance according to the packaging material identifier read by the reading device, and packages the product. May go.
  • the packaging material identifier recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, when replacing the packaging material roll, it is determined according to the packaging material identifier without being affected by the skill of the worker.
  • other information related to the optimal packaging stored in the storage device in advance can be set in a short time. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can be prevented from setting incorrect information and causing further time loss and packaging material loss.
  • the information related to packaging includes a product identifier for identifying a product to be packaged, and further includes a storage device that stores in advance other information related to packaging for each product identifier, and the reading device records the information on a recording medium.
  • the packaging unit reads the product identifier read by the reader and associates the package with the packaging stored in advance in the storage device in accordance with the product identifier read by the reader. Other information may be selected to package the product.
  • the product identifier recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, so that when the packaging material roll is replaced, it is determined in advance according to the product identifier without being affected by the skill of the worker.
  • Other information related to the optimal package stored in the storage device can be set in a short time. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect information, thereby preventing further time loss and packaging material loss.
  • the reading device may include a non-contact reading device capable of reading the content of the recording medium in a non-contact manner.
  • the content of the recording medium can be easily read by the reader in a non-contact manner.
  • the reading device may include a contact reading device capable of reading the content of the recording medium in a contact manner.
  • the contents of the recording medium can be reliably read by the reading device by the contact method.
  • a packaging machine is a packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging material roll provided with an identification medium for identifying information related to packaging.
  • a reading device that reads information to be read, and a packaging unit that packages the product using a packaging roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device.
  • the information related to the packaging is read from the identification medium by the reading device, and the packaging unit uses the packaging material roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device. Is performed.
  • the information on the packaging recorded on the identification medium is read by the reading device, when the packaging material roll is replaced, it is stored in the storage device in advance according to the information on the packaging regardless of the skill level of the worker.
  • Other information related to optimal packaging can be set in a short time. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect information, thereby preventing further time loss and packaging material loss.
  • a product processing system uses a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium that readablely stores a product identifier for identifying a product to be packaged.
  • a packaging machine for packaging the product a processing device for processing the product in conjunction with the packaging machine, an operating condition recording device for recording a product identifier and an operating condition of the processing device in advance, and a communication device.
  • the packaging machine includes a reading device that reads the product identifier recorded on the recording medium, a storage device that stores information related to packaging for each product identifier in advance, and a packaging device that reads the product identifier based on the product identifier read by the reading device in advance.
  • a packaging unit that selects information related to the packaging stored in the storage device and wraps the product, wherein the communication device determines the operating condition recorded on the recording medium in accordance with the product identifier read by the reading device.
  • the selected operating condition is provided to the processing device, and the processing device operates based on the operating condition provided by the communication device.
  • a product identifier for identifying a product to be wrapped is readablely recorded on the recording medium of the packaging roll.
  • Information related to packaging is stored in advance in the storage device of the packaging machine for each product identifier.
  • the operation condition recording device records the product identifier and the operation condition of the processing device in association with each other in advance.
  • the packaging machine products are packaged by the packaging machine using a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium.
  • the product identifier recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, and information related to the packaging stored in the storage device in advance is selected by the packaging unit based on the read product identifier.
  • the operating condition recorded on the recording medium is selected by the communication device according to the product identifier, and the selected operating condition is given to the processing device interlocked with the packaging machine.
  • the processing device processes the product based on the operating conditions given by the communication device.
  • the operator does not need to input the setting conditions to the processing device that processes the product in conjunction with the packaging machine. Therefore, it is possible to prevent wasted time loss such as an incorrect setting condition by the operator.
  • the processing device may give the history of the operation based on the operation condition to the packaging machine as history information, and the packaging machine may cause the packaging machine to record the history information on a recording medium.
  • the processing device gives the history of the operation according to the operating conditions to the packaging machine as history information, and the packaging machine records the history information on a recording medium, so that the product produced by the manager operating the packaging machine in real time is produced.
  • Production number packing number
  • defective number defective number
  • operation time etc. It is possible to grasp the history information, plan the productivity improvement, and easily find the cause of the trouble.
  • the manager can prevent delay in transmission of production results or errors in the information described.
  • a product processing system includes a packaging machine that packages a product using a packaging material roll provided with an identification medium for identifying a product identifier of a product to be packaged, and an interlocked with the packaging machine. And a communication device.
  • the packaging machine reads the product identifier from the identification medium.
  • the processing device records the product identifier in advance by associating the product identifier with the operating condition of the processing device.
  • a reading device, a storage device that pre-stores information related to the packaging for each product identifier, and a pre-stored information related to the packaging stored in the storage device based on the product identifier read by the reading device.
  • a communication unit that selects an operating condition recorded on the identification medium in accordance with the product identifier read by the reading device, and provides the selected operating condition to the processing device.
  • the processing apparatus is also of a work based on the operating conditions given by the communication device.
  • a product identifier for identifying a product to be packed is provided so as to be readable from the identification medium of the packaging roll.
  • information related to packaging is stored in advance in the storage device of the packaging machine for each product identifier.
  • the product identifier and the operating condition of the processing device are recorded in the operating condition recording device in association with each other in advance.
  • the packaging machine products are packaged by the packaging machine using a packaging material roll provided with an identification medium.
  • the product identifier is read from the identification medium of the packaging material roll by the reading device, and based on the read product identifier, the packaging-related information stored in the storage device in advance is selected by the packaging unit. Further, the operating condition recorded on the identification medium is selected by the communication device in accordance with the product identifier, and the selected operating condition is given to the processing device interlocked with the packaging machine.
  • the processing device processes the product based on the operating conditions given by the communication device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a product processing system including a bag making and packaging machine according to one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the product processing system of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing details of the belt conveyor, the weighing unit, and the bag making and packaging unit of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing bag making and packaging in a vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine.
  • FIGS. 5 a to 5 g are diagrams showing details of a film roll and a storage section of a vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine for storing the film roll,
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a film roll manufacturing process.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a combination device provided inside the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine in the bag making and packaging section of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of parameters recorded on a recording medium of a film roll
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an operation of a vertical pylori type bag making and packaging machine using the film roll shown in FIG. ,
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a parameter relating to a bag making / packaging program recorded in a recording medium of a film roll and a convenience store of a vertical pillow type bag making / packaging machine
  • FIG. Flow chart showing the operation of the computer of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine of the bag making and packaging unit using the film roll shown
  • Fig. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium of the film roll and the computer of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine, and Fig. 13 is shown in Fig. 12.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing another example of parameters related to a bag making and packaging program recorded on a recording medium of a film roll.
  • FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing the operation of the computer of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine using the film roll shown in FIG.
  • FIGS. 16a and 16b show another example of a film roll to which a recording medium is attached.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a product processing system provided with a bag making and packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the product processing system of FIG.
  • the product processing system shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is composed of a package manufacturing unit 10 and a weighing unit 1 1
  • bag making and packaging section 12 Includes bag making and packaging section 12, inspection section 13, box packing section (Dampole Caser) 14, labeling section 15 and belt conveyors 16 and 17.
  • the inspection unit 13 includes a weight checker 13a, a seal checker 13b, a metal detection device 13c, and an X-ray inspection device 13d.
  • the packaged product manufacturing section 10 manufactures the packaged product (the contents of the product).
  • the package manufactured by the package manufacturing unit 10 is conveyed to the measuring unit 11 by the belt conveyor 17.
  • the conveyed packaged goods are classified by the measuring unit 11 into fixed weights. Details of the measuring section 11 will be described later.
  • the items to be packaged classified by a certain weight are supplied to the bag making and packaging section 12.
  • bags are manufactured using the mounted film roll 100, and
  • the objects to be packaged which are classified according to a certain weight, are packed in bags. Details of the bag making and packaging section 12 will be described later.
  • the items packaged in the bag are transported to the inspection unit 13.
  • the items to be packaged in the bag are the weight checker 13 a of the inspection unit 13, the chiller force 13 b, the metal detection device 13 c, and the X-ray inspection device 13 d.
  • a predetermined inspection is performed by the operation.
  • the weight checker 13a measures the weight of the packaged bag to determine whether or not the packaged bag satisfies a predetermined weight. In addition, it is checked whether the seal (binding allowance) of the bag in which the package is packed is completely adhered, and the metal detector 13c detects the metal in the bag in which the package is packed.
  • the X-ray inspection device 13d inspects the bag in which the package is packed for impurities using X-rays. You. Then, after undergoing a predetermined inspection in the inspection section 13, the bag in which the articles to be packaged are packed is transported to the box packing section (dam pole caser) 14 by the belt conveyor 16.
  • the bag in which the items to be packaged are packaged is referred to as a product.
  • the products are stored in a predetermined container (for example, a damper or the like) in a predetermined number by the action of the boxing portion 14. Thereafter, the container storing the product is transported to the labeling unit 15.
  • a predetermined label is attached to a container in which a product is stored. This label describes, for example, the shipping destination, expiration date, and delivery-related information of the product. After that, the containers containing the products are transported to the shipping process and shipped to customers according to the information on the label.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing details of the belt conveyor 17, the measuring section 11, and the bag making and packaging section 12 of FIG.
  • the weighing unit 11 shown in FIG. 3 includes a weighing device 200.
  • the weighing device 200 has a plurality of weighing devices (hereinafter, referred to as weighing hoppers) 220, a plurality of combination containers (hereinafter, referred to as combination hoppers) 230, and a collecting section 240. .
  • the bag making and packaging section 12 shown in FIG. 3 is composed of a vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 has a computer 1 (FIG. 7). The details of Computer Evening 1 will be described later.
  • a film roll 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301 of the vertical pillow type 1 bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • the details of the support shaft 301 and the film roll 100 will be described later.
  • the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 is supported by a frame 600, and a belt conveyor 17 and a weighing device 200 are provided above the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • an object to be packaged is supplied from the belt conveyor 17 to the weighing device 200 of the weighing section 11.
  • the weighing device 200 performs the combination weighing of the packaged objects by the operation of the plurality of weighing hoppers 220 and the plurality of combination hoppers 230, and sorts the packaged objects at a constant weight. Minute.
  • the articles to be packaged which are classified by a certain weight, are given to the collecting chute section 22 of the vertical pyro-type type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 via the collecting section 240.
  • the film is supplied from the film roll 100 to a lower portion of the collecting chute section 22 via a plurality of guides 30. You.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the bag making and packaging in the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 30Q has a sealer section 17, a cylinder 18, a vertical seal mechanism (Seal Joe) 19, and a pair of pull-down belts 20. , Including the horizontal sealing mechanism 21 and the collective chute 22.
  • the film is formed into a tubular shape by passing through the gap between the sailor portion 17 and the tube 18.
  • the film formed in a cylindrical shape is transported between the cylinder 18 and a pair of pull-down belts 20 by a pair of pull-down belts 20 and both side edges 2 of the film overlapped by a vertical sealing mechanism 19. 3 is glued vertically.
  • This vertically bonded portion is also called a center seal.
  • the cylindrical film bonded in the vertical direction is bonded in the horizontal direction by the horizontal sealing mechanism 21 and the packaged objects are collected. It passes through the inside of the chute 22 and the tube 18 and is packaged in a cylindrical film.
  • the film in which the wrapped object is wrapped is conveyed by a pair of pull-down belts 20 and is bonded and cut in the horizontal direction by the horizontal sealing mechanism 21 to enclose the packaged object. Bags 25 are made.
  • FIGS. 5A to 5G are views showing the details of the storage unit 3100 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 which stores the film opening 100 and the film roll.
  • the storage section 3110 mainly includes a backing plate 311 and a columnar support shaft 301.
  • Fig. 5a shows the state before the film roll 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301
  • Fig. 5b shows the state immediately after the film port 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301
  • 5c shows a cross section of the film roll 100 and the support shaft 301
  • FIG. 5c shows a film roll 100 in a state where the film port 100 of FIG. 5b is held by the support shaft 301
  • 2 shows a cross section of the reference numeral 0 and the support shaft 301.
  • the paper tube (hollow core) 101 of the film roll 100 is fitted into the support shaft 301 of the vertical pillow type 1 bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • a holding portion 304 for holding the film roll 100 protrudes outward from the support shaft 301, and comes into contact with the inner surface of the film roll 100. The film roll 100 is held.
  • the recording medium reading device 302 of the vertical plastic packaging machine 300 is provided with the recording medium 110 of FIG. 5a and FIG. 5d to FIG.
  • a method for reading information related to packaging from the identification medium 111 of 5 g will be described.
  • five methods first to fifth methods
  • the recording medium reading device 3002 reads the recording content of the recording medium 110 provided in the film roll 100
  • the identification medium reading device 3005 reads the identification content provided in the film roll 100.
  • the storage unit 310 for storing the film opening 100 is arranged so as to read the recorded contents and the like of the medium 111. For this reason, the following description will be made mainly with reference to the drawings showing the configuration of the storage unit 310.
  • the identification medium 111 includes identification information capable of identifying the information on the packaging.
  • FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a configuration of the storage unit 310 and the film roll 100 when the first method is adopted.
  • the support shaft 310 in the storage section 310 is provided with a rotating portion 303 that can rotate independently in the circumferential direction of the support shaft 301.
  • the rotating unit 303 is provided with a tag reader 302 a as a recording medium reading device 302.
  • a plurality of holding portions 304 serving as members for holding the film roll 100 are provided on a surface corresponding to the circumference of the support shaft 301. Note that the rotating part 303 is not provided.
  • the support shaft 301 may be rotatable about the center axis of the support plate 311.
  • a plate-shaped ID (identifier) tag (hereinafter, referred to as a “plate-shaped tag”) 110a as a recording medium 110 is provided. Is affixed.
  • the plate tag 110a is an information storage medium that includes an antenna and an IC (integrated circuit) chip and is capable of storing data electromagnetically.
  • the plate-like tag 110a of the present embodiment includes information related to packaging (packaging conditions, information on film materials, information on film processing, an identifier for identifying the film, and an identifier for the product to be packaged. Identifier, etc.).
  • the plate-shaped evening glass 110a is affixed as a final step in a secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100 in a state where information related to packaging is recorded in advance.
  • the tag reader 302a can read the data recorded on the plate-like tag 110a in a non-contact manner using the resonance phenomenon of radio waves.
  • a radio wave of a predetermined frequency is transmitted from the tag reader 302a.
  • a resonance occurs in the plate tag 110a receiving the radio wave of the predetermined frequency, and the radio wave is returned from the plate tag 110a.
  • the tag reader 302a can read the data by receiving the radio wave returned from the plate tag 110a.
  • the film roll 100 When the film roll 100 is mounted on the storage section 310, the film roll 100 is moved such that the support shaft 301 fits into the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100.
  • the plurality of holding portions 304 correspond to the circumference of the support shaft 310. It protrudes outward from the surface and contacts the inner surface of the paper core 101 of the film roll 100. Thus, the film roll 100 is held on the support shaft 301.
  • the distance between the tag reader 302a and the plate-like tag 110a is a distance at which radio waves transmitted from each can reach each other. Therefore, the tag reader 302a can detect the plate tag 110a and read the data recorded on the plate tag 110a. Tagli — The data read by the dash 302 is sent to the computer 1.
  • the recording medium 110 is attached to the film roll 100, and a plate-like tag 110a that electromagnetically stores data is adopted as the recording medium 110.
  • Information related to packaging can be easily read from the recording medium 110 affixed to the film roll 100.
  • the tag reader 302a is disposed on the support shaft 301, there is no need to provide a dedicated member for disposing the recording medium reader 302, and the bag making and packaging machine 30
  • 0 can be reduced in size.
  • the plate-like tag 110a is arranged with respect to the paper core 101 of the film roll 100, for example, even if the film roll 100 is in a state where the film is used halfway, However, the paper core 101 is not affected, and information related to packaging can be read.
  • the plate-like tag 110a may be embedded in the paper tube 101 so as not to be exposed on the surface of the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100.
  • weaving plate-shaped tag 110a together with strip-shaped base paper allows plate-shaped tag 110a to be formed into paper core 101.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of FIG.
  • the configuration and function of the storage section 310 are almost the same as the configuration and function used in the first method described above, and therefore, the description will focus on the differences.
  • a rod-shaped ID (identifier) tag (hereinafter referred to as a “bar-shaped tag”) 110 b is used as the recording medium 110.
  • the rod-shaped tag 110 Ob has a different configuration from the plate-shaped tag 110a in the first method, but has the same main configuration and function.
  • Information related to packaging is recorded in the rod-shaped tag 11Ob, similarly to the configuration and function used in the first method.
  • the tag reader 300b serving as the recording medium reader 302 in the present method has the same configuration and the same position as the tag reader 302a.
  • information related to packaging can be easily read from the recording medium 110 affixed to the film roll 100.
  • the stick-shaped tag 11 Ob is attached to the film roll 100 in the final step of the secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100 in a state where information related to packaging is recorded in advance.
  • a hole having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the rod-shaped tag 110b is formed on the side surface of the paper tube 101, and the rod-shaped tag 110b is inserted into the formed hole.
  • the rod-shaped tag 110b is disposed in a state of being embedded in the paper core 101, and is not exposed on the surface of the paper core 101 of the film roll 100. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a problem that the recording medium 110 comes into contact with the support shaft 301 and the like and is physically damaged.
  • FIG. 5E is a diagram showing the configuration of the storage section 3100 and the film roll 100 when the third method is adopted. The following description focuses on the differences from the first method.
  • a ring-shaped ID (identifier) tag (hereinafter, referred to as a “ring-shaped tag”) 110 c having a circular opening is used as the recording medium 110.
  • This ring-shaped tag 110c has a different configuration from the above-mentioned plate-shaped tag 110a or rod-shaped tag 110b, but has the same main configuration and function.
  • the diameter of the opening of the ring-shaped tag 110c matches the diameter of the inside of the paper tube 101, and the outside diameter of the ring-shaped tag 110c is the outside of the paper tube 101 Matches the diameter of . Then, the ring-shaped tag 110c is attached to the side surface of the paper core 101 that is in contact with the backing plate 311. The ring-shaped tag 110c is attached to the film opening 100 in the final step of the secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100, with information related to packaging recorded in advance. Is done.
  • the tag reader 302c serving as the recording medium reader 302 in the present method is arranged not on the support shaft 301 but on the backing plate 311. Specifically, the tag reader 302c is arranged at a position where it contacts the paper core 101 when the film roll 100 is stored. As the tag reader 302c, the same one as the tag reader 302a can be adopted.
  • the ring-shaped tag 110c of the present method has only to be attached to the side surface of the paper core 101, it is very easy to attach it to the film roll 100.
  • the tag reader 302c is disposed on the backing plate 311, there is no need to provide a dedicated member for disposing the recording medium reader 302, and the bag making and packaging machine 300 is downsized.
  • the ring-shaped tag 110c may be attached not only to one side surface of the paper core 101 but also to both side surfaces thereof. In this way, even in a bag making and packaging machine in which the support shaft 301 is arranged in the opposite direction to that shown in FIG. 5e, information on packaging can be read, and the versatility of the film roll 100 can be improved. Can be enhanced.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the storage section 3100 and the film roll 100 when the fourth method is adopted. The following description focuses on the differences from the first method.
  • a label 110d printed with a barcode is used as the recording medium 110.
  • This label 1 1 0 d is the paper roll 1 0 of the film roll 1 0 Affixed inside 1.
  • the content encoded as a barcode is information related to packaging.
  • the label 110d is attached as a final step in a secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100 in a state where such a percode is printed using ultraviolet ink. "
  • a bar code reader 302 d is provided as a recording medium reading device 302 on a surface corresponding to the circumference of the rotating portion 303.
  • the barcode reader 302d includes an irradiation unit 303d for irradiating ultraviolet rays, and a reader unit 304d for reading the barcode.
  • the code reader 300 d reads the bar code on the label 110 d. .
  • the rotating portion 303 is rotated independently of the support shaft 301.
  • ultraviolet rays are emitted from the irradiation section 303d of the barcode reader 302d, and the reader section 304d runs on the inner surface of the paper tube 101.
  • the reader section 304d runs on the inner surface of the paper tube 101.
  • information can be read from the recording medium 110 affixed to the film roll 100 in a non-contact manner.
  • the content to be printed on the label 110d is not limited to a barcode, and may be any information related to any other packaging.
  • it may be a two-dimensional code such as a QR (Quick Response) code, or a symbol according to a predetermined rule.
  • the print content such as a barcode may be printed directly on the paper core 101 of the film roll 100 instead of the label 110d.
  • FIG. 5G is a diagram showing the configuration of the storage section 310 and the film roll 100 when the fifth method is adopted. The following description focuses on the differences from the first method.
  • the paper tube 101 contains metal powder 111a, and this metal
  • the genus powder 1 1 1a functions as the identification medium 1 1 1.
  • the metal powder 111a can be contained in the entire paper tube 101 by being included in the adhesive applied to the strip-shaped base paper.
  • the amount of metal powder 111a contained in the paper tube 101 per unit volume is changed according to information related to packaging. That is, the paper tube 101 contains the metal powder 111a in an amount corresponding to the information related to the packaging.
  • a metal sensor 305 a is adopted as the identification medium reading device 305.
  • the metal sensor 300 a can detect the metal powder 111 a contained in the paper core 101 in a non-contact manner by using magnetism, and can transmit a coil 303 e and a receiving coil. 304 e and a transmitter and a detector not shown.
  • the transmission coil 303 e and the reception coil 304 e are formed coaxially and arranged on the support shaft 301 in the same manner as the tag reader 302 a of the first method.
  • an AC current is supplied from the transmitter to the transmission coil 303 e, and the transmission coil 303 From e, an alternating magnetic field is generated in the space in the vicinity. This alternating magnetic field induces an electromotive force in the receiving coil 304 e to generate an alternating current.
  • the generated AC current is transmitted to the detector, and the detector measures the value of the AC current (AC current value). Then, the measured AC current value is transmitted to the computer 1 as a signal.
  • the metal powder 1 1 is placed in the space near the transmitting coil 303 e and the receiving coil 304 e. 1a will be present.
  • the metal powder 111 a exists in the space near the transmission coil 303 e and the reception coil 304 e, the disturbance of the AC magnetic field generated by the transmission coil 303 e is generated. Occurs. For this reason, the alternating current value measured by the detector changes. As a result, the metal powder 11a in the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100 is detected.
  • the alternating current value is a value corresponding to the amount per unit volume of the metal powder 111a contained in the paper tube 101.
  • the amount of the metal powder 111a contained in the paper core 101 is an amount corresponding to information related to packaging. Therefore, information related to packaging can be read based on the AC current value.
  • Information related to the packaging is identified by the computer 1 based on the alternating current value transmitted from the metal sensor 305a.
  • the storage device 506 of the computer 1 stores in advance a table in which information relating to packaging and an AC current value are associated with each other. When the computer 1 reads the information related to the packaging, the table is referred to based on the alternating current value.
  • the metal used as the metal powder 111a may be a magnetic metal such as iron or ferritic stainless steel, or a nonmagnetic metal such as aluminum or austenitic stainless steel. In any case, if it exists in the space in the vicinity of the transmission coil 303 e, the disturbance of the AC magnetic field occurs, and therefore, it can be detected as the metal powder 111 a. However, if the material of the film is mainly a non-magnetic material such as VM PET (aluminum-deposited polyethylene terephthalate), if a non-magnetic material is used as the metal powder 111a, It is difficult to detect only metal powder 1 1 a by magnetism. Therefore, in order to detect the metal powder 111a without being affected by the material of the film, it is preferable to use a magnetic metal as the metal powder 111a.
  • VM PET aluminum-deposited polyethylene terephthalate
  • the metal powder 111a is employed as the identification medium 111, the type of the film roll 100 can be identified at a relatively low cost as compared with the case where an ID tag or the like is used. Also, there is no problem such as a reading error due to printing bleeding or surface contamination.
  • the metal powder 111a can be detected in a non-contact manner using magnetism, and the paper tube 101 contains the metal powder 111a in its entirety.
  • the position of the transmission coil 303 e and the reception coil 304 e is not limited to the position shown in Fig. 5g, and the metal powder 1 1 a in the paper core 101 can be detected. It can be arranged at any other position as long as the position is appropriate.
  • the transmitting coil 303e and the receiving coil 304e may be arranged on the backing plate 311.
  • metal powder 1 1 1 a instead of the metal powder 111a, a foil made of metal or the like may be contained. In other words, depending on the content state of the film roll 100, any other metal indicating information related to packaging can be adopted as the identification medium 111.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process of the film roll 100.
  • Fig. 6 (a) shows the manufacturing process of the film itself of the film opening 100
  • Fig. 6 (b) shows the process of processing the film manufactured in Fig. 6 (a) under the specified conditions before packaging. The process of is shown.
  • the materials of the films produced include CPP (unstretched polypropylene film), OPP (biaxially stretched polypropylene film), PET (polyethylene terephthalate film), VMPET (aluminized polyethylene terephthalate film) and PE (polyethylene). Film) and the like. Further, there are a two-layer film structure, a three-layer film structure, a five-layer film structure, and the like according to the application and the like.
  • predetermined printing is performed on the film portion which is the surface of the predetermined product.
  • the printed film is laminated (laminated and bonded) with an ultraviolet protection film or the like to prevent discoloration due to ultraviolet light or the like.
  • the laminated film is wound around a paper material called a paper tube at a fixed length (for example, 700 to 1000 m in length).
  • the printed and laminated film is slit (cut) according to the processing procedure and the slit conditions.
  • a film since a film usually has a width of about 1000 mm, it is divided or cut (slit) every 30 mm as the actual product width in the secondary processing shown in Fig. 6 (b).
  • the secondary processing conditions and the like are recorded on the recording medium 110, and the recorded recording medium 110 is attached to the hollow core of the film roll 100. Is done.
  • the recording medium 110 may be previously adhered to the hollow core of the film roll 100, and the secondary processing conditions and the like may be recorded on the recording medium 110.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the computer 1 provided inside the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 of FIG.
  • the computer 1 includes a CPU (central processing unit) 500, an input / output device 501, a ROM (read only memory) 502, a RAM (random access memory) 503, a recording medium reading device 302, and an external recording device 506.
  • the input / output device 501 transmits and receives information to and from other devices.
  • the other devices are the weighing unit 11 and the inspection unit 13 of the product processing system shown in Fig. 1, the weighing checker 13a, the seal checker 13b, the metal detector 13c, and the X-ray inspection.
  • the ROM 502 stores a system program.
  • the recording medium reader 302 reads and writes data on the recording medium 110 overnight.
  • parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program are recorded as data.
  • the external storage device 506 includes a hard disk device or the like, and stores a bag making and packaging program, and also stores parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program read from the recording medium 110. This bag making and packaging program will be described later.
  • the CPU 500 executes the bag making and packaging program on the RAM 503 using the parameters stored in the external storage device 506. Then, as described later, the CPU 500 transmits a production result of the product made by using the bag making and packaging program to a host computer (not shown) via the input / output device 501.
  • the bag making and packaging program may be downloaded to the external storage device 506 via a communication medium such as a communication line and executed on the RAM 503.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100.
  • FIG. 8 (a) shows the product reservation list within the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110
  • FIG. 8 (b) shows the packaging conditions within the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110.
  • the product reservation list recorded on the recording medium 110 includes a product identification number (product identification number), a product name, a bag length, a bag width, a planned production quantity, and a film. N ⁇ . (Film number).
  • the packaging conditions recorded on the recording medium 110 include a film number (film number), a film feed, a sealing time, a sealing temperature (not shown), Seal pressure (not shown), bag length (not shown), bag width (not shown), material thickness (not shown), production speed (not shown), product brand (not shown) and Next processing conditions are included.
  • the product reservation list includes all the parameters necessary for producing a predetermined product
  • the packaging conditions include the conditions for operating the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300. All necessary parameters are included.
  • the operator sets the packaging conditions of the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 using a film roll 100 having predetermined secondary processing conditions in advance, and according to each secondary processing condition.
  • the packaging conditions are recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100.
  • the secondary processing conditions are: film material name, material composition, thickness, film production name, processing converter name, processing procedure, processing line, processing time, laminating method, laminating procedure, laminating machine name, Laminating time, laminating tension value, laminating temperature, slit condition (left end, right end, sensor, etc.), aging condition (temperature and time), processing supervisor name, inspector name, adhesive manufacturer name, use Adhesive grade, adhesive speed, adhesive drying temperature, adhesive coating amount, printing ink specifications, presence or absence of special colors, presence of mixing ratio, specification ink manufacturer name, specification ink grade, product brand, product name, content, film quality Includes winding direction, special processing conditions, and various barrier properties such as oxygen or water vapor.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 using the film port 100 shown in FIG.
  • the computer 1 first instructs the film roll 100 to be mounted on the support shaft 301 of the vertical pyro-type bag making and packaging machine 300 (step S ll).
  • the operator when instructed by the computer 1, performs a predetermined film roll. 100 is inserted into the support shaft 301 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • step S12 An instruction is given to read the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110 of the “0” by the recording medium reader 302 provided in the rotating section 303 (step S12).
  • the computer 1 extracts the commodity reservation list and the packaging conditions included in the read parameters, and sets the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 based on the extracted commodity reservation list and the packaging conditions. Perform (Step S13).
  • the computer 1 of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 instructs the worker to start the work of bag making and packaging (step S14).
  • the operator starts the work of bag making and packaging according to the instruction to start the work.
  • the computer 1 determines whether or not the film roll 100 has a remaining film (step S15). For example, the computer 1 multiplies the production quantity of the products manufactured and packaged up to now by the bag width, and compares the result of the multiplication with the initial film roll 100 film amount to determine the remaining amount of the film. Determine if there is.
  • the computer 1 If it is determined that there is no remaining film on the film roll 100, the computer 1 notifies the host computer that the film roll 100 is to be used via the input / output device 501 in FIG. Along with 16), the process returns to step S11, and the processes of steps S11 to S15 are repeated.
  • the convenience store 1 determines whether or not any abnormality has occurred (step S17). If it is determined that an abnormality has occurred, the computer 1 instructs the worker to perform a predetermined process for the abnormality (step S18). Then, the computer 1 adds the abnormal information to the recording medium 110 and stores it (step S 19).
  • step S20 determines whether or not the specified number of products has been produced.
  • the computer 1 compares the planned production quantity included in the product reservation list included in the parameters for the bag making and packaging program with the production quantity of the currently produced product, and determines whether the specified quantity of the product has been produced. Is determined. If it is determined that the specified quantity of products is not produced, In step S15, the process returns to step S15, and the processing from step S15 to step S20 is repeated.
  • the computer 1 ends the operation.
  • the packaging conditions are recorded on the recording medium 110 affixed to each of the film rolls 100, the level of skill of the operator when replacing the film rolls 100 is described.
  • Optimal packaging conditions can be set in a short time without being influenced by the conditions. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set wrong packaging conditions and prevent further loss of time and loss of film.
  • the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
  • the recording medium 110, the plate-shaped tag 110a, the rod-shaped ID tag 110b, the ring-shaped ID tag 110c, and the label 110d are included in the recording medium.
  • the metal powder 111a corresponds to the identification medium
  • the recording medium reading device 302 corresponds to the reading device
  • the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 Equivalent to the packaging section and packaging machine
  • RAM503 and external recording device 506 correspond to the storage device
  • packaged goods production department 10 weighing department 11 bag making and packaging department 12 inspection
  • the part 13, the boxing part 14, the labeling part 15, and the belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to the processing device.
  • the input / output device 501 allows communication with other devices.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and a device net connection using any other network controller or the like may be used.
  • packet communication such as a telephone line may be used.
  • the film roll has been described as an example of the wrapping material roll.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the present invention can be similarly applied to a packaging material roll.
  • a packaging material roll on which a tape-shaped member called a banner is wound as a packaging material may be provided in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-808.
  • the banner is a tape-shaped member on which a sales advertisement or a gift certificate is printed, and is attached to the outer surface of the bag.
  • the recording medium 110 may be provided on a packaging material roll around which a zipper tape is wound as a packaging material (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-32505).
  • the zipper tape is a pair of band-shaped tapes that are integrated with each other in an occlusal state, and is provided at the opening and closing part of the bag.
  • a wrapping tape (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-255205), in which a strip-shaped tape that can be opened and reopened in the notch of the bag as a wrapping material is wound.
  • a recording medium 110 may be provided.
  • a recording medium 110 is provided on a packaging material roll (shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Heisei 9-1508897) in which a display support band in which a plurality of packaging bags are detachably mounted is wound. You may.
  • the recording medium 110 is attached to the hollow core of the film roll 100, but the present invention is not limited to this, and recording is performed on the hollow core of the film roll 100.
  • the medium 110 may be embedded.
  • the recording medium 110 is used for the hollow core of the film roll 100 .
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • Medium 111 may be used.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of parameters relating to a bag making and packaging program recorded in the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 and the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • Fig. 10 (a) shows the film identification NO. (Film identification number) and secondary processing conditions, which are the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110.
  • Fig. 10 (b) shows the secondary processing conditions.
  • the packaging conditions in the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded in advance in the computer 1 of the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 are shown.
  • the film identification number recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 10A is recorded in association with the secondary processing conditions when the secondary processing is performed. This film identification N O. is assigned to each film roll 100.
  • the packaging conditions for the film opening 100 of each processing condition are stored in the ROM (read only memory) 502 of the computer 1.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the operation of the computer 1 of the vertical pyro-type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 using the film roll 100 shown in FIG.
  • the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 11 differs from the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 9 in the following points.
  • the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 revolves the film identification No. recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 into a rotating part 30.
  • An instruction is given to read by the recording medium reading device 302 provided in 3 (step S12a).
  • the computer 1 associates the packaging condition having the film identification No. corresponding to the read film identification No. (step S12b). That is, the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 compares the film identification NO. Of a plurality of pre-recorded packaging conditions with the read film identification NO. Select and associate. For example, if the film identification No. “5” is recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 10, the computer 1 determines the packaging conditions recorded in advance in the vertical pyro-type bag making and packaging machine 300. Film No. Associate with packaging condition of “5”.
  • the computer 1 sets the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 based on the packaging conditions included in the parameters for the bag making and packaging program (step S13).
  • the film roll identifier is recorded on the recording medium 110 affixed to each film roll 100.
  • the optimum packaging conditions associated with the film roll identifier in advance can be set in a short time regardless of the degree. As a result, even inexperienced workers may set incorrect packaging conditions, further loss of time and film It is possible to prevent the occurrence of loss.
  • the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
  • the recording medium 110 corresponds to the first storage device
  • the recording medium reader 302 corresponds to the reader
  • the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 is used for packaging.
  • RAM 503 and external recording device 506 correspond to the storage device, packaged goods production department 10, weighing department 11, bag making and packaging department 12, and so on.
  • the inspection unit 13, the boxing unit 14, the labeling unit 15, and the belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to the processing equipment.
  • the recording medium 110 is used has been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the identification medium 111 may be used.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program recorded in the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 and the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • Fig. 12 (a) shows the product identification number (product identification number) and secondary processing conditions, which are the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110
  • Fig. 12 (b) shows the vertical The packaging conditions in the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program recorded in advance in the computer 1 of the Pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 are shown.
  • the product identification N ⁇ Recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 12 (a) is recorded in association with the secondary processing conditions when performing the secondary processing. This product identification NO is assigned to each product to be produced.
  • a packaging condition and a product reservation list for the film roll 100 of each processing condition are stored in a ROM (read only memory) 502 of the evening.
  • FIG. 13 shows a vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 3 using the film roll 100 shown in FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an operation of the computer 1 of 00.
  • the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 13 differs from the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIGS. 9 and 11 in the following points.
  • the computer 1 of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 reads the product identification number recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 by reading the recording medium provided in the rotating section 303.
  • An instruction to read by the device 302 is issued (step S12c).
  • the computer 1 associates the commodity reservation list having the commodity identification number according to the read commodity identification number (step S12d). Then, the computer 1 associates it with the packaging condition having the film identification number corresponding to the film identification number N ⁇ in the associated commodity reservation list (step S12e). That is, the computer 1 of the vertical lip-type single-type bag making and packaging machine 300 compares the read product identification number with the product identification numbers of a plurality of pre-recorded product reservation lists and finds a matching product reservation list. Select and associate. Then, a packaging condition having a film identification number matching the film identification number included in the associated product reservation list is selected and associated. ⁇
  • the computer 1 determines the product identification number of the product reservation list recorded in advance in the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300. Associate with the product reservation list having “001”. Then, the computer 1 determines that the film identification number of the commodity reservation list having the commodity identification number of “001” is “5” and the film identification number of the packaging condition recorded in advance in the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300. Associate with the packaging condition of “5”.
  • the computer 1 performs the setting of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 based on the packaging conditions included in the parameters for the bag making and packaging program (step S13). From the above, in the present embodiment, since the product identifier is stored in the recording medium 110 affixed for each film roll 100, the replacement of the film roll 100 depends on the skill of the worker. The optimal packaging conditions associated in advance with the product identifier can be set in a short time without the need. This means that even inexperienced workers can set incorrect packaging conditions, creating additional time and film losses. Can be prevented.
  • the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
  • the recording medium 110 corresponds to the recording medium
  • the recording medium reading device 302 corresponds to the reading device
  • the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 includes the packaging unit and the packaging.
  • RAM 503 and external recording device 506 correspond to a storage device.
  • the filling section 14, the labeling section 15 and the belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to the processing device.
  • the recording medium 110 is used has been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the identification medium 111 may be used.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram showing another example of the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film opening 100.
  • FIG. The parameters for the bag making and packaging program shown in Fig. 14 are different from those for the bag making and packaging program shown in Fig. 8 in the following points.
  • FIG. 14 (a) shows the product reservation list in the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110
  • Fig. 14 (b) shows the bag making and packaging recorded on the recording medium 110
  • FIG. 14 (c) shows the peripheral device instruction information including the setting conditions of the peripheral device recorded on the recording medium 110.
  • the peripheral device instruction information recorded on the recording medium 110 includes the weighing device information of the weighing device 200 of the weighing unit 11, the weight checker 1 of the inspection unit 13, and the weight checker 1 of the inspection unit 13.
  • inspection section 13 seal checker 13a seal check information (not shown)
  • inspection section 13 metal detector 13b metal inspection information (not shown)
  • inspection X-ray inspection information of 13 x-ray inspection device 13 c (not shown)
  • operation information of belt conveyors 16 and 17 (not shown)
  • box packing information of box packing unit 14 labeling unit Includes 15 labeling information.
  • FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 using the film roll 100 shown in FIG.
  • the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 14 differs from the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 9 in the following points.
  • the computer 1 of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 transmits the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program and peripheral device instruction information recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 to the rotating unit 30.
  • An instruction is given to read by the recording medium reader 302 provided in 3 (step S122).
  • the computer 1 sends the read peripheral device instruction information to the peripheral device (Step S12g). Then, the computer 1 extracts the product reservation list and the packaging conditions included in the parameters for the read bag-making and packaging program, and based on the extracted product reservation list and the packaging conditions, the vertical pillow type. The setting of the bag making and packaging machine 300 is performed (step S13).
  • the operator weighs the weighing device 200 of the weighing unit 11, which is one or a plurality of production devices, in conjunction with the bag making and packaging machine. There is no need to input setting conditions such as device information. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unnecessary time loss such as an error in setting conditions by an operator.
  • the administrator can grasp the trouble occurrence status in real time and easily find the cause of the trouble.
  • the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
  • the recording medium 110 corresponds to the recording medium
  • the recording medium reading device 302 corresponds to the reading device
  • the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 includes the packaging unit and the packaging.
  • RAM 503 and external recording device 506 correspond to the storage device
  • Packaging production department 10, ⁇ 1; quantity department 11, bag making and packaging department 12, inspection department 13, box packaging department 14, labeling department 15, and belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to processing equipment I do.
  • the recording medium 110 is used has been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the identification medium 111 may be used.
  • FIGS. 16a and 16b are views showing another example of the film roll 100 to which the recording medium 110 is attached.
  • a recording medium 110 is attached near the outermost end of the film roll 100a.
  • the data recorded on the recording medium 110 is read by the recording medium reading device 302 provided in the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • the operator reads the data recorded on the recording medium 110 using the recording medium reader 302. You may.
  • the recording medium 110 is attached to a tape or the like that fixes the outermost end of the film roll 100b to the film roll 100b.
  • the data recorded on the recording medium 110 is read by the recording medium reading device 302 provided in the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
  • the operator reads the data recorded on the recording medium 110 using the recording medium reader 302. You may use it.
  • the recording medium 110 is affixed to the film roll.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the recording medium 110 is printed on the film roll.
  • the recording medium 110 may be printed on a fixed tape or the like.
  • the recording medium 110 is a plate-shaped evening tag 110a used in the first to fifth methods, a rod-shaped ID tag 110b, a ring-shaped ID tag 110c, and a label. 110 d may be used.
  • the identification medium 111 may be used instead of the recording medium 110.
  • metal powder 111a may be used as the identification medium 111.
  • the recording medium 110 corresponds to the recording medium and the sheet member.

Abstract

A packing condition for packing commercial goods using a film roll is stored in a recording medium, and the packing condition is read by a recording-medium reading device on an oscillation portion of a supporting shaft. At the time of replacing the film roll, an optimum packing condition can be set independent of worker’s skill level. Therefore, even with an unskilled worker, setting of a wrong packing condition, and loss of time and film resulting from the wrong setting can be prevented from occurring.

Description

W 明 細 書 包材ロール、 その包材ロールを用いた包装機およびその包装機を備えた商品処理 システム 技術分野  W Description Packaging material roll, packaging machine using the packaging material roll, and product processing system equipped with the packaging machine
本発明は、 主に大量生産する商品を包装する際に用いる包材ロール、 その包材 ロールを用いて包装する包装機およびその包装機を備えた商品処理システムに関 する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a packaging roll mainly used for packaging mass-produced products, a packaging machine for packaging using the packaging roll, and a product processing system provided with the packaging machine. Background art
従来、 製袋包装機は、 包装資材の取扱いに人手が関与する機会が少なく、 衛生 的で省力化された装置である。 この製袋包装機には、 横ピロ一型製袋包装機と縦 ピ口一型製袋包装機との二種類がある。  Conventionally, bag making and packaging machines are sanitary and labor-saving devices that have few opportunities for human involvement in the handling of packaging materials. There are two types of bag making and packaging machines: a horizontal pillow type one bag making and packaging machine and a vertical pier type one type bag making and packaging machine.
横ピロ一型製袋包装機とは、 被包装物が横 (水平) 方向から供給され、 横方向 でピロ一タイプ (枕形状) の袋が作製されるとともに供給された被包装物を袋内 に包装する装置である。  With the horizontal Pillow type bag making and packaging machine, a package is supplied from the horizontal (horizontal) direction, a Pillow type (pillow-shaped) bag is produced in the horizontal direction, and the supplied package is placed inside the bag. It is a device for packaging.
一方、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機とは、 被包装物が縦 (鉛直) 方向から重力を利用 して供給され、 縦方向でピロ一タイプ (枕形状) の袋が作製されるとともに供給 された被包装物を袋内に包装する装置である。  On the other hand, with a vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine, articles to be packaged are supplied from the vertical (vertical) direction using gravity, and a pillow type (pillow-shaped) bag is produced and supplied in the vertical direction. This is a device for packaging the packaged object in a bag.
これらの横ピロ一型製袋包装機および縦ピロ一型製袋包装機は、 長尺のフィル ムを卷回したフィルムロールを用いて袋を作製しつつ連続して被包装物 (商品) の包装を行うことができるため、 主に大量生産する商品に対して用いられる。 しかしながら、 近年、 商品を生産する企業等において、 生産性向上のために製 袋包装機の高速化の要望が高まるとともに、 商品の生産が停止するダウンタイム を短縮する要望も高まっている。 すなわち、 企業は、 総合的な生産性向上を目的 としているため単に製袋包装機の高速化のみならず、 必ず所定の条件により商品 の生産が停止するダウンタイムを短縮することにより、 さらなる生産性向上を図 ることを要望している。 例えば、 製袋包装機におけるダウンタイムとは、 包装資材であるフィルムロー ルの交換、 包装条件の設定等の場合に生じる。 具体的には、 作業者が、 フィルム ロールの交換を行うため、 新たなフィルム口一ルを製袋包装機に装着し、 製袋包 装機を実際に稼動させ、 最適な包装条件を見出す。 そして、 作業者は、 見出した 包装条件を手入力で製袋包装機に予約登録する。 その後、 作業者は、 製袋包装機 を稼動させ、 予約登録した包装条件に応じて商品の生産を行う。 These horizontal pillow type bag making and packaging machines and vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machines use a film roll on which a long film is wound to produce bags while continuously producing articles (products). Because it can be packed, it is mainly used for mass-produced products. However, in recent years, there has been an increasing demand for companies that produce products to increase the speed of bag making and packaging machines in order to improve productivity, and also to reduce downtime during which production of products is stopped. In other words, companies aim to improve overall productivity by not only simply increasing the speed of bag making and packaging machines, but also by reducing downtime when product production is stopped under certain conditions. There is a demand for improvement. For example, downtime in a bag making and packaging machine occurs when a film roll, which is a packaging material, is exchanged, and packaging conditions are set. Specifically, an operator attaches a new film slot to the bag making and packaging machine to replace the film roll, and actually operates the bag making and packaging machine to find out the optimal packaging conditions. Then, the operator manually registers the found packaging conditions in the bag making and packaging machine. After that, the worker operates the bag making and packaging machine to produce products according to the pre-registered packaging conditions.
このように、 従来の製袋包装機では、 フィルムロールの交換および包装条件の 設定の場合に多大な時間を費やしている。 また、 フィルムロールの交換および包 装条件の設定の場合に最適な包装条件を見出すために使用されるフィルムの損失 も作業者の熟練度に応じて大きく左右され、 未熟な作業者の場合には、 誤った包 装条件を見出してさらなる時間の損失とフィルムの損失とを生み出している。 さらに、 企業は、 ダウンタイムの短縮に加えて次の生産指針を明確に打ち出す ために総合的な生産向上の結果をリアルタイムに認識できるように要望している しかし、 従来の製袋包装機を用いた商品処理システムでは、 リアルタイムに生 産結果を認識することができない。 例えば、 従来の商品処理システムでは、 作業 者が製袋包装機を稼動させて生産した商品の生産数 (包装数) 、 不良数、 稼動時 間等を日報等に記載している。 そのため、 生産結果の伝達の遅延が生じたり、 記 載情報の誤り等が生じている。 発明の開示  As described above, the conventional bag making and packaging machine spends a great deal of time in changing the film roll and setting the packaging conditions. In addition, the loss of the film used to find the optimal packaging conditions when changing film rolls and setting the packaging conditions greatly depends on the skill of the worker. Finding the wrong packaging conditions creates additional time loss and film loss. In addition, companies want to be able to recognize the results of overall production improvements in real time in order to reduce downtime and clarify the next production guideline. Conventional product processing systems cannot recognize the production results in real time. For example, in a conventional product processing system, the number of products (the number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, and the like of a product produced by a worker operating a bag making and packaging machine are described in a daily report or the like. As a result, the transmission of production results is delayed, and the information described is incorrect. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の目的は、 容易にダウンタイムの短縮を実現し、 かつリアルタイムの生 産管理を行うことができる包材ロールを提供することである。  An object of the present invention is to provide a packaging roll that can easily reduce downtime and can perform real-time production management.
本発明の他の目的は、 容易にダウンタイムの短縮を実現し、 かつリアルタイム の生産管理を行うことができる包装機を提供することである。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging machine capable of easily realizing downtime reduction and real-time production management.
本発明のさらに他の目的は、 容易にダウンタイムの短縮を実現し、 かつリアル タイムの生産管理を行うことができる包装機を用いた商品処理システムを提供す ることである。  Still another object of the present invention is to provide a product processing system using a packaging machine that can easily reduce downtime and perform real-time production management.
本発明の一局面に従う包材ロールは、 商品の包装に用いられる巻回された帯状 包材と、 巻回された帯状包材に設けられ、 包装に関連する情報を読み取り可能に 記録する記録媒体とを備えたものである。 The packaging material roll according to one aspect of the present invention is a wound belt-shaped material used for packaging products. It is provided with a packaging material, and a recording medium provided on the wound belt-like packaging material for recording information related to the packaging in a readable manner.
本発明に係る包材ロールにおいては、 商品の包装に用いられる巻回された帯状 包材に記録媒体が設けられている。 この記録媒体には、 包装に関連する情報が読 み取り可能に記録されている。  In the packaging material roll according to the present invention, a recording medium is provided on a wound belt-like packaging material used for packaging a product. In this recording medium, information relating to the packaging is recorded in a readable manner.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に包装に関連する情報が記録されているので 、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに最適な包装に関連する 情報を短時間で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤つ た情報を設定し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことを防止でき る。  In this case, since the information related to packaging is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, when exchanging the packaging material roll, the information relating to the optimal packaging can be obtained in a short time without being affected by the skill of the worker. Can be set. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can set incorrect information and prevent further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
包装に関連する情報は、 帯状包材を用いて商品を包装する際の包装条件を含ん でもよい。  Information related to packaging may include packaging conditions for packaging the product using the band-shaped packaging material.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に包装条件が記録されているので、 包材口一 ルの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに最適な包装条件を短時間で設定す ることができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った包装条件を設定し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことを防止できる。  In this case, since the packaging condition is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, it is necessary to set the optimal packaging condition in a short time when replacing the packaging material opening without being affected by the skill of the operator. Can be. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect packaging conditions and prevent further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
包装に関連する情報は、 帯状包材の材料に関する情報を含んでもよい。  The information related to packaging may include information about the material of the bandage.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に帯状包材の材料に関する情報が記録されて いるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに帯状包材の材 料に関する情報に応じて包装に関連する情報の詳細を短時間で設定することがで きる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定し、 さらなる時間の 損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことを防止できる  In this case, since information on the material of the band-shaped packaging material is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, the information on the material of the band-shaped packaging material is not affected by the skill of the operator when replacing the packaging material roll. Accordingly, the details of information related to packaging can be set in a short time. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can set incorrect information and prevent further time loss and packaging material loss.
包装に関連する情報は、 帯状包材の加工に関する情報を含んでもよい。  Information relating to packaging may include information relating to the processing of the strip.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に帯状包材の加工に関する情報が記録されて いるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに帯状包材の加 ェに関する情報に応じて包装に関連する情報の詳細を短時間で設定することがで きる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定し、 さらなる時間の 損失と包材の損失を生み出すことを防止できる  In this case, since the information on the processing of the band-shaped packaging material is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, the information on the processing of the band-shaped packaging material is not affected by the skill of the operator when replacing the packaging material roll. Accordingly, the details of information related to packaging can be set in a short time. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can set incorrect information and prevent further time loss and packaging material loss.
包装に関連する情報は、 帯状包材を識別するための包材識別子を含んでもよい。 この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に包材識別子が記録されているので、 包材ロ ールの交換時に、 包材識別子により帯状包材を識別することができる。 それによ り、 包材識別子に基づいて包装に関連する情報を設定することができる。 したが つて、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに最適な包装に関連する情報を短時間で設定 することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定し、 さ らなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことを防止できる。 The information related to the packaging may include a packaging material identifier for identifying the band-shaped packaging material. In this case, since the packaging material identifier is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll, the band-shaped packaging material can be identified by the packaging material identifier when the packaging material roll is replaced. As a result, information related to packaging can be set based on the packaging material identifier. Therefore, it is possible to set information relating to the optimal packaging in a short time without being affected by the skill level of the operator. Therefore, it is possible to prevent erroneous information from being set even by an inexperienced operator, thereby causing further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
包装に関連する情報は、 包装すべき商品を識別するための商品識別子を含んで もよい。  The information related to packaging may include a product identifier to identify the product to be packaged.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に商品識別子が記録されているので、 包材ロ ールの交換時に、 商品識別子により包装すべき商品を認識することができる。 そ れにより、 商品識別子に基づいて包装に関連する情報を設定することができる。 したがって、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに最適な包装に関連する情報を短時間 で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定 し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことを防止できる。  In this case, since the product identifier is recorded on the recording medium of the packaging roll, the product to be packaged can be recognized by the product identifier when the packaging roll is replaced. Thereby, information related to packaging can be set based on the product identifier. Therefore, it is possible to set information related to the optimal packaging in a short time without being affected by the skill level of the worker. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect information, thereby preventing further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
記録媒体は、 非接触方式で読み取り可能な非接触記録媒体を含んでもよい。 この場合、 記録媒体には、 包装に関連する情報が非接触方式で読み取り可能に 記録される。 したがって、 包材ロールの記録媒体に接触せずに容易に包装に関連 する情報の読み取りが可能になる。  The recording medium may include a non-contact recording medium readable by a non-contact method. In this case, information related to the packaging is recorded on the recording medium in a non-contact manner so as to be readable. Therefore, it is possible to easily read information related to packaging without contacting the recording medium of the packaging material roll.
記録媒体は、 接触方式で読み取り可能な接触記録媒体を含んでもよい。  The recording medium may include a contact recording medium readable by a contact method.
この場合、 記録媒体には、 包装に関連する情報が接触方式で読み取り可能に記 録される。 したがって、 包材ロールの記録媒体に接触して確実に包装に関連する 情報の読み取りが可能になる。  In this case, the information related to the packaging is recorded on the recording medium in a contact-readable manner. Therefore, it becomes possible to reliably read information related to packaging by contacting the recording medium of the packaging material roll.
巻回された帯状包材は中空芯部を有し、 記録媒体は、 帯状包材の中空芯部近傍 に設けられてもよい。  The wound band-shaped packaging material may have a hollow core, and the recording medium may be provided near the hollow core of the band-shaped packaging material.
この場合、 記録媒体が、 巻回された帯状包材の中空芯部近傍に設けられている。 したがって、 包装機に設けられた包材ロールの支持棒に読取装置を設けた場合、 包材ロール交換時に包材ロールの中空芯部を支持棒に挿入することにより容易に 記録媒体に記録された記録内容を読み取ることができる。  In this case, the recording medium is provided in the vicinity of the hollow core of the wound belt-like packaging material. Therefore, when the reading device was provided on the support rod of the packaging material roll provided in the packaging machine, the recording medium was easily recorded on the recording medium by inserting the hollow core portion of the packaging material roll into the support rod when the packaging material roll was replaced. The recorded contents can be read.
記録媒体は、 巻回された帯状包材の最外周の端部または端部近傍に設けられて もよい。 The recording medium is provided at or near the outermost end of the wound band-shaped packaging material. Is also good.
この場合、 記録媒体が、 巻回された帯状包材の最外周の端部または端部近傍に 設けられているので、 包材ロール交換時に読取装置を用いて容易に記録内容を読 み取ることができる。  In this case, since the recording medium is provided at or near the outermost end of the wound band-like packaging material, the recorded content can be easily read using the reader when the packaging material roll is replaced. Can be.
記録媒体は、 巻回された帯状包材の最外周の端部を固定するシート状部材に設 けられてもよい。  The recording medium may be provided on a sheet-like member for fixing the outermost end of the wound band-like packaging material.
この場合、 記録媒体が、 巻回された帯状包材の最外周の端部を固定するシート 状部材に設けられているので、 包材ロール交換時に読取装置を用いて容易に記録 内容を読み取ることができる。  In this case, since the recording medium is provided on the sheet-like member for fixing the outermost end of the wound band-shaped packaging material, the recorded content can be easily read using the reader when the packaging material roll is replaced. Can be.
本発明の他の局面に従う包材ロールは、 商品の包装に用いられる巻回された帯 状包材と、 巻回された帯状包材に設けられ、 包装に関連する情報を識別するため の識別媒体とを備えたものである。  A packaging roll according to another aspect of the present invention includes a wound band-shaped packaging material used for packaging a product, and an identification provided on the wound band-shaped packaging material for identifying information related to the packaging. And a medium.
本発明に係る包材ロールにおいては、 商品の包装に用いられる帯状包材が巻回 され、 その巻回された帯状包材に包装に関連する情報を識別するための識別媒体 が備えられる。  In the packaging material roll according to the present invention, a belt-shaped packaging material used for packaging a product is wound, and the wound belt-shaped packaging material is provided with an identification medium for identifying information related to packaging.
この場合、 巻回された帯状包材に設けられた識別媒体により商品の包装に関連 する情報が識別されるので、 包材ロールの交換時に作業者が商品の包装に関連す る情報を入力する必要がない。 そのため、 作業者による設定条件の誤り等の無駄 な時間損失を防止することができる。  In this case, since the information related to the packaging of the product is identified by the identification medium provided on the wound belt-shaped packaging material, the worker inputs the information related to the packaging of the product when the packaging material roll is replaced. No need. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a wasteful time loss such as an incorrect setting condition by the operator.
識別媒体は、 包材ロールへの含有状態により包装に関する情報を示す金属であ つてもよい。  The identification medium may be a metal that indicates information on packaging based on the content state in the packaging material roll.
この場合、 金属の含有状態により包装に関する情報が示されるので、 包材口一 ルの交換時に読取装置を用いて容易に包装に関する情報を読み取ることができる。 本発明のさらに他の局面に従う包装機は、 包装に関連する情報を読み取り可能 に記録する記録媒体を備えた包材ロールを用いて商品を包装する包装機であって、 記録媒体に記録された包装に関連する情報を読み取る読取装置と、 読取装置によ り読み取られた包装に関連する情報に基づいて包材ロールを用いて商品の包装を 行う包装部とを備えたものである。  In this case, since the information on the packaging is indicated by the content state of the metal, the information on the packaging can be easily read using the reading device when the packaging material opening is replaced. A packaging machine according to yet another aspect of the present invention is a packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium for recording information related to packaging in a readable manner, the packaging machine being recorded on the recording medium. It is provided with a reading device for reading information related to the packaging, and a packaging unit for packaging the product using the packaging material roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device.
本発明に係る包装機においては、 包材ロールの記録媒体に記録された包装に関 連する情報が読取装置により読み取られ、 読み取られた情報に従って包装部によ り商品の包装が行われる。 In the packaging machine according to the present invention, the packaging machine records the packaging material recorded on the recording medium. The associated information is read by the reading device, and the packaging unit wraps the product according to the read information.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に記録された包装に関連する情報が読取装置 により読み取られるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されず に最適な包装に関連する情報を短時間で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟 な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを 生み出すことが防止できる。  In this case, the information related to the packaging recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, so when replacing the packaging material roll, the information relating to the optimal packaging without being affected by the skill of the worker. Can be set in a short time. As a result, even inexperienced workers can be prevented from setting incorrect information and causing further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
包装に関連する情報は、 商品を包装するための包装条件を含み、 読取装置は、 記録媒体に記録された商品を包装するための包装条件を読み取り、 包装部は、 読 取装置により読み取られた包装条件に従って商品の包装を行ってもよい。  The information related to packaging includes packaging conditions for packaging the product, the reading device reads the packaging conditions for packaging the product recorded on the recording medium, and the packaging unit is read by the reading device. You may package goods according to packaging conditions.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に記録された包装条件が読取装置により読み 取られるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに最適な包 装条件を短時間で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤 つた包装条件を設定し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことが防 止できる。  In this case, the packaging condition recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reader, so that when the packaging material roll is replaced, the optimal packaging condition can be quickly determined without being affected by the skill of the operator. Can be set. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect packaging conditions and prevent further loss of time and loss of packaging material.
包装に関連する情報は、 包材ロールを識別するための包材識別子を含み、 包材 識別子ごとに包装に関連する他の情報を予め記憶する記憶装置をさらに備え.、 読 取装置は、 記録媒 に記録された包材識別子を読み取り、 包装部は、 読取装置に より読み取られた包材識別子に応じて予め記憶装置に記憶された包装に関連する 他の情報を選択して商品の包装を行ってもよい。  The information related to packaging includes a packaging material identifier for identifying a packaging material roll, and further includes a storage device that stores in advance other information related to packaging for each packaging material identifier. The packaging unit reads the packaging material identifier recorded on the medium, and the packaging unit selects other information related to the packaging stored in the storage device in advance according to the packaging material identifier read by the reading device, and packages the product. May go.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に記録された包材識別子が読取装置により読 み取られるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに包材識 別子に応じて予め記憶装置に記憶された最適な包装に関連する他の情報を短時間 で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であつても誤った情報を設定 し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことが防止できる。  In this case, since the packaging material identifier recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, when replacing the packaging material roll, it is determined according to the packaging material identifier without being affected by the skill of the worker. Thus, other information related to the optimal packaging stored in the storage device in advance can be set in a short time. Therefore, even inexperienced workers can be prevented from setting incorrect information and causing further time loss and packaging material loss.
包装に関連する情報は、 包装すべき商品を識別するための商品識別子を含み、 商品識別子ごとに包装に関連する他の情報を予め記憶する記憶装置をさらに備え、 読取装置は、 記録媒体に記録された商品識別子を読み取り、 包装部は、 読取装置 により読み取られた商品識別子に応じて予め記憶装置に記憶された包装に関連す る他の情報を選択して商品の包装を行ってもよい。 The information related to packaging includes a product identifier for identifying a product to be packaged, and further includes a storage device that stores in advance other information related to packaging for each product identifier, and the reading device records the information on a recording medium. The packaging unit reads the product identifier read by the reader and associates the package with the packaging stored in advance in the storage device in accordance with the product identifier read by the reader. Other information may be selected to package the product.
この場合、 包材ロールの記録媒体に記録された商品識別子が読取装置により読 み取られるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに商品識 別子に応じて予め記憶装置に記憶された最適な包装に関連する他の情報を短時間 で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定 し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことが防止できる。  In this case, the product identifier recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, so that when the packaging material roll is replaced, it is determined in advance according to the product identifier without being affected by the skill of the worker. Other information related to the optimal package stored in the storage device can be set in a short time. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect information, thereby preventing further time loss and packaging material loss.
読取装置は、 記録媒体の内容を非接触方式で読み取り可能な非接触読取装置を 含んでもよい。  The reading device may include a non-contact reading device capable of reading the content of the recording medium in a non-contact manner.
この場合、 読取装置により記録媒体の内容を非接触方式で容易に読み取ること ができる。  In this case, the content of the recording medium can be easily read by the reader in a non-contact manner.
読取装置は、 記録媒体の内容を接触方式で読み取り可能な接触読取装置を含ん でもよい。  The reading device may include a contact reading device capable of reading the content of the recording medium in a contact manner.
この場合、 読取装置により記録媒体の内容を接触方式で確実に読み取ることが できる。  In this case, the contents of the recording medium can be reliably read by the reading device by the contact method.
本発明のさらに他の局面に従う包装機は、 包装に関連する情報を識別するため の識別媒体を備えた包材ロールを用いて商品を包装する包装機であって、 識別媒 体から包装に関連する情報を読み取る読取装置と、 読取装置により読み取られた 包装に関連する情報に基づいて包材ロールを用いて商品の包装を行う包装部とを 備えたものである。  A packaging machine according to yet another aspect of the present invention is a packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging material roll provided with an identification medium for identifying information related to packaging. A reading device that reads information to be read, and a packaging unit that packages the product using a packaging roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device.
本発明に係る包装機においては、 識別媒体から包装に関連する情報が読取装置 により読み取られ、 読取装置により読み取られた包装に関連する情報に基づいて 包装部により包材ロールを用いて商品の包装が行われる。  In the packaging machine according to the present invention, the information related to the packaging is read from the identification medium by the reading device, and the packaging unit uses the packaging material roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device. Is performed.
この場合、 識別媒体に記録された包装に関する情報が読取装置により読み取ら れるので、 包材ロールの交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに包装に関する 情報に応じて予め記憶装置に記憶された最適な包装に関連する他の情報を短時間 で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った情報を設定 し、 さらなる時間の損失と包材の損失とを生み出すことが防止できる。  In this case, since the information on the packaging recorded on the identification medium is read by the reading device, when the packaging material roll is replaced, it is stored in the storage device in advance according to the information on the packaging regardless of the skill level of the worker. Other information related to optimal packaging can be set in a short time. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set incorrect information, thereby preventing further time loss and packaging material loss.
本発明のさらに他の局面に従う商品処理システムは、 包装すべき商品を識別す るための商品識別子を読み取り可能に記憶する記録媒体を備えた包材ロールを用 いて商品を包装する包装機と、 包装機と連動して商品を処理する処理装置と、 商 品識別子と処理装置の動作条件とを予め関連付けて記録する動作条件記録装置と 、 通信装置とを備え、 包装機は、 記録媒体に記録された商品識別子を読み取る読 取装置と、 商品識別子ごとに包装に関連する情報を予め記憶する記憶装置と、 読 取装置により読み取られた商品識別子に基づいて予め記憶装置に記憶された包装 に関連する情報を選択して商品の包装を行う包装部とを備え、 通信装置は、 読取 装置により読み取られた商品識別子に応じて記録媒体に記録された動作条件を選 択し、 選択した動作条件を処理装置に与え、 処理装置は、 通信装置より与えられ る動作条件に基づいて動作するものである。 A product processing system according to still another aspect of the present invention uses a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium that readablely stores a product identifier for identifying a product to be packaged. A packaging machine for packaging the product, a processing device for processing the product in conjunction with the packaging machine, an operating condition recording device for recording a product identifier and an operating condition of the processing device in advance, and a communication device. The packaging machine includes a reading device that reads the product identifier recorded on the recording medium, a storage device that stores information related to packaging for each product identifier in advance, and a packaging device that reads the product identifier based on the product identifier read by the reading device in advance. A packaging unit that selects information related to the packaging stored in the storage device and wraps the product, wherein the communication device determines the operating condition recorded on the recording medium in accordance with the product identifier read by the reading device. The selected operating condition is provided to the processing device, and the processing device operates based on the operating condition provided by the communication device.
本発明に係る商品処理システムにおいては、 包装すべき商品を識別するための 商品識別子が包材ロールの記録媒体に読み取り可能に記録される。 また、 商品識 別子ごとに包装に関連する情報が包装機の記憶装置に予め記憶される。,さらに、 動作条件記録装置により商品識別子と処理装置の動作条件とが予め関連付けられ て記録される。  In the product processing system according to the present invention, a product identifier for identifying a product to be wrapped is readablely recorded on the recording medium of the packaging roll. Information related to packaging is stored in advance in the storage device of the packaging machine for each product identifier. The operation condition recording device records the product identifier and the operation condition of the processing device in association with each other in advance.
この包装機においては、 記録媒体を備えた包材ロールを用いて包装機により商 品の包装が行われる。 包材ロールの記録媒体に記録された商品識別子が読取装置 により読み取られ、 その読み取られた商品識別子に基づいて予め記憶装置に記憶 された包装に関連する情報が包装部により選択される。 さらに、 通信装置により 商品識別子に応じて記録媒体に記録された動作条件が選択され、 その選択された 動作条件が包装機と連動する処理装置に与えられる。 処理装置では、 通信装置よ り与えられた動作条件に基づいて商品の処理が行われる。  In this packaging machine, products are packaged by the packaging machine using a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium. The product identifier recorded on the recording medium of the packaging material roll is read by the reading device, and information related to the packaging stored in the storage device in advance is selected by the packaging unit based on the read product identifier. Further, the operating condition recorded on the recording medium is selected by the communication device according to the product identifier, and the selected operating condition is given to the processing device interlocked with the packaging machine. The processing device processes the product based on the operating conditions given by the communication device.
この場合、 包装機と連動して商品を処理する処理装置に対して、 作業者が設定 条件を入力する必要がない。 そのため、 作業者による設定条件の誤り等の無駄な 時間損失を防止することができる。  In this case, the operator does not need to input the setting conditions to the processing device that processes the product in conjunction with the packaging machine. Therefore, it is possible to prevent wasted time loss such as an incorrect setting condition by the operator.
処理装置は、 動作条件に基づいた動作の履歴を包装機に履歴情報として与え、 包装機は、 履歴情報を記録媒体に記録させてもよい。  The processing device may give the history of the operation based on the operation condition to the packaging machine as history information, and the packaging machine may cause the packaging machine to record the history information on a recording medium.
この場合、 処理装置は、 動作条件に従う動作の履歴を包装機に履歴情報として 与え、 包装機は、 履歴情報を記録媒体に記録させるので、 管理者がリアルタイム に包装機を稼動させて生産した商品の生産数 (包装数)、 不良数、 稼動時間等の 履歴情報を把握できるとともに、 生産性向上の計画を行うことができ、 トラブル の原因追求を容易に行うことができる。 In this case, the processing device gives the history of the operation according to the operating conditions to the packaging machine as history information, and the packaging machine records the history information on a recording medium, so that the product produced by the manager operating the packaging machine in real time is produced. Production number (packing number), defective number, operation time, etc. It is possible to grasp the history information, plan the productivity improvement, and easily find the cause of the trouble.
また、 管理者は、 生産結果の伝達の遅延または記載情報の誤り等を防止するこ とができる。  In addition, the manager can prevent delay in transmission of production results or errors in the information described.
本発明のさらに他の局面に従う商品処理システムは、 包装すべき商品の商品識 別子を識別するための識別媒体を備えた包材ロールを用いて商品を包装する包装 機と、 包装機と連動して商品を処理する処理装置と、 商品識別子と処理装置の動 作条件とを予め関連付けて記録する動作条件記録装置と、 通信装置とを備え、 包 装機は、 識別媒体から商品識別子を読み取る読取装置と、 商品識別子ごとに包装 に関連する情報を予め記憶する記憶装置と、 読取装置により読み取られた商品識 別子に基づいて予め記憶装置に記憶された包装に関連する情報を選択して商品の 包装を行う包装部とを備え、 通信装置は、 読取装置により読み取られた商品識別 子に応じて識別媒体に記録された動作条件を選択し、 選択した動作条件を処理装 置に与え、 処理装置は、 通信装置より与えられる動作条件に基づいて動作するも のである。  A product processing system according to still another aspect of the present invention includes a packaging machine that packages a product using a packaging material roll provided with an identification medium for identifying a product identifier of a product to be packaged, and an interlocked with the packaging machine. And a communication device. The packaging machine reads the product identifier from the identification medium. The processing device records the product identifier in advance by associating the product identifier with the operating condition of the processing device. A reading device, a storage device that pre-stores information related to the packaging for each product identifier, and a pre-stored information related to the packaging stored in the storage device based on the product identifier read by the reading device. A communication unit that selects an operating condition recorded on the identification medium in accordance with the product identifier read by the reading device, and provides the selected operating condition to the processing device. The processing apparatus is also of a work based on the operating conditions given by the communication device.
本発明に係る商品処理システムにおいては、 包装すべき商品を識別するための 商品識別子が包材ロールの識別媒体から読み取り可能に備えられる。 また、 商品 識別子ごとに包装に関連する情報が包装機の記憶装置に予め記憶される。 さらに 、 動作条件記録装置により商品識別子と処理装置の動作条件とが予め関連付けら れて記録される。  In the product processing system according to the present invention, a product identifier for identifying a product to be packed is provided so as to be readable from the identification medium of the packaging roll. In addition, information related to packaging is stored in advance in the storage device of the packaging machine for each product identifier. Further, the product identifier and the operating condition of the processing device are recorded in the operating condition recording device in association with each other in advance.
この包装機においては、 識別媒体を備えた包材ロールを用いて包装機により商 品の包装が行われる。 包材ロールの識別媒体から商品識別子が読取装置により読 み取られ、 その読み取られた商品識別子に基づいて予め記憶装置に記憶された包 装に関連する情報が包装部により選択される。 さらに、 通信装置により商品識別 子に応じて識別媒体に記録された動作条件が選択され、 その選択された動作条件 が包装機と連動する処理装置に与えられる。 処理装置では、 通信装置より与えら れた動作条件に基づいて商品の処理が行われる。  In this packaging machine, products are packaged by the packaging machine using a packaging material roll provided with an identification medium. The product identifier is read from the identification medium of the packaging material roll by the reading device, and based on the read product identifier, the packaging-related information stored in the storage device in advance is selected by the packaging unit. Further, the operating condition recorded on the identification medium is selected by the communication device in accordance with the product identifier, and the selected operating condition is given to the processing device interlocked with the packaging machine. The processing device processes the product based on the operating conditions given by the communication device.
この場合、 包装機と連動して商品を処理する処理装置に対して、 作業者が設定 条件を入力する必要がない。 そのため、 作業者による設定条件の誤り等の無駄な 時間損失を防止することができる。 図面の簡単な説明 In this case, the operator does not need to input the setting conditions to the processing device that processes the product in conjunction with the packaging machine. As a result, useless Time loss can be prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
図 1は、 本発明の一実施の形態に係る製袋包装機を備えた商品処理システムの 概略図、  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a product processing system including a bag making and packaging machine according to one embodiment of the present invention,
図 2は、 図 1の商品処理システムの一例を示すブロック図、  FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the product processing system of FIG. 1,
図 3は、 図 1のベルトコンベア、 計量部および製袋包装部の詳細を示す正面図 図 4は、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機における製袋包装を示す斜視図、  FIG. 3 is a front view showing details of the belt conveyor, the weighing unit, and the bag making and packaging unit of FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing bag making and packaging in a vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine.
図 5 a〜図 5 gは、 フィルムロールおよびフィルムロールを収納する縦ピロ一 型製袋包装機の収納部の詳細を示す図、  FIGS. 5 a to 5 g are diagrams showing details of a film roll and a storage section of a vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine for storing the film roll,
図 6は、 フィルムロールの製造工程を示す模式図、  FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a film roll manufacturing process.
図 7は、 図 1の製袋包装部の縦ピロ一型製袋包装機の内部に備えられるコンビ ユー夕の構成を示すブロック図、  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a combination device provided inside the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine in the bag making and packaging section of FIG. 1,
図 8は、 フィルムロールの記録媒体に記録されるパラメータの一例を示す図、 図 9は、 図 7に示すフィルムロールを用いた縦ピロ一型製袋包装機のコンピュ 一夕の動作を示すフローチャート、  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of parameters recorded on a recording medium of a film roll, and FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an operation of a vertical pylori type bag making and packaging machine using the film roll shown in FIG. ,
図 1 0は、 フィルムロールの記録媒体および縦ピロ一型製袋包装機のコンビュ 一夕に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕の一例を示す図、 図 1 1は、 図 1 0に示すフィルムロールを用いた製袋包装部の縦ピロ一型製袋 包装機のコンピュータの動作を示すフローチャート、  FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a parameter relating to a bag making / packaging program recorded in a recording medium of a film roll and a convenience store of a vertical pillow type bag making / packaging machine, and FIG. Flow chart showing the operation of the computer of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine of the bag making and packaging unit using the film roll shown,
図 1 2は、 フィルムロールの記録媒体および縦ピロ一型製袋包装機のコンピュ 一夕に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメータの他の例を示す図、 図 1 3は、 図 1 2に示すフィルムロールを用いた縦ピロ一型製袋包装機のコン ピュー夕の動作を示すフローチャート、  Fig. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium of the film roll and the computer of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine, and Fig. 13 is shown in Fig. 12. A flow chart showing the operation of the computer of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine using the film roll shown in FIG.
図 1 4は、 フィルムロールの記録媒体に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関す るパラメータの他の例を示す図、  FIG. 14 is a diagram showing another example of parameters related to a bag making and packaging program recorded on a recording medium of a film roll.
図 1 5は、 図 1 4に示すフィルムロールを用いた縦ピロ一型製袋包装機のコン ピュー夕の動作を示すフローチャート、 図 1 6 aおよび図 1 6 bは、 記録媒体が貼付されたフィルムロールの他の例を 示す図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態 FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing the operation of the computer of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine using the film roll shown in FIG. FIGS. 16a and 16b show another example of a film roll to which a recording medium is attached. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 本発明に係る包材ロールの一例としてフィルムロール、 そのフィルム口 —ルを用いる製袋包装機およびその製袋包装機を備えた商品処理システムについ て説明する。  Hereinafter, a film roll as an example of the packaging material roll according to the present invention, a bag making and packaging machine using the film opening, and a product processing system including the bag making and packaging machine will be described.
図 1は本発明の一実施の形態に係る製袋包装機を備えた商品処理システムの概 略図であり、 図 2は図 1の商品処理システムの一例を示すブロック図である。 図 1および図 2に示す商品処理システムは、 被包装物製造部 1 0、 計量部 1 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a product processing system provided with a bag making and packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of the product processing system of FIG. The product processing system shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is composed of a package manufacturing unit 10 and a weighing unit 1 1
、 製袋包装部 1 2、 検査部 1 3、 箱詰部 (ダンポールケーサ) 1 4、 ラベリング 部 1 5およびベルトコンベア 1 6 , 1 7を含む。 Includes bag making and packaging section 12, inspection section 13, box packing section (Dampole Caser) 14, labeling section 15 and belt conveyors 16 and 17.
また、 製袋包装部 1 2には、 フィルムロール 1 0 0が装着される。 検査部 1 3 は、 重量チェッカ 1 3 a、 シールチェッカ 1 3 b、 金属検出装置 1 3 cおよび X 線検査装置 1 3 dを含む。  A film roll 100 is attached to the bag making and packaging section 12. The inspection unit 13 includes a weight checker 13a, a seal checker 13b, a metal detection device 13c, and an X-ray inspection device 13d.
まず、 被包装物製造部 1 0では、 被包装物 (商品の中身) が製造される。 被包 装物製造部 1 0で製造された被包装物は、 ベルトコンベア 1 7により計量部 1 1 に搬送される。 搬送された被包装物は、 計量部 1 1において一定重量毎に区分さ れる。 この計量部 1 1の詳細については後述する。  First, the packaged product manufacturing section 10 manufactures the packaged product (the contents of the product). The package manufactured by the package manufacturing unit 10 is conveyed to the measuring unit 11 by the belt conveyor 17. The conveyed packaged goods are classified by the measuring unit 11 into fixed weights. Details of the measuring section 11 will be described later.
一定重量毎に区分された被包装物は、 製袋包装部 1 2に供給される。 製袋包装 部 1 2では、 装着されたフィルムロール 1 0 0を用いて袋が作製されるとともに The items to be packaged classified by a certain weight are supplied to the bag making and packaging section 12. In the bag making and packaging section 12, bags are manufactured using the mounted film roll 100, and
、 一定重量毎に区分された被包装物が袋に包装される。 この製袋包装部 1 2の詳 細については後述する。 The objects to be packaged, which are classified according to a certain weight, are packed in bags. Details of the bag making and packaging section 12 will be described later.
次に、 袋に包装された被包装物は、 検査部 1 3に搬送される。 検査部 1 3では 、 袋に包装された被包装物が、 検査部 1 3の重量チェッカ 1 3 a、 シ一ルチエツ 力 1 3 b、 金属検出装置 1 3 cおよび X線検査装置 1 3 dの働きにより所定の検 査が行われる。  Next, the items packaged in the bag are transported to the inspection unit 13. In the inspection unit 13, the items to be packaged in the bag are the weight checker 13 a of the inspection unit 13, the chiller force 13 b, the metal detection device 13 c, and the X-ray inspection device 13 d. A predetermined inspection is performed by the operation.
例えば、 重量チェッカ 1 3 aにおいては、 被包装物が包装された袋の重量を計 測し所定の重量を満たしているか否かが検査され、 シールチェッカ 1 3 bにおい ては、 被包装物が包装された袋のシール (綴じ代) が完全に接着しているか否か が検査され、 金属検出装置 1 3 cにおいては、 被包装物が包装された袋内に金属 片等の混入がないか否かが検査され、 X線検査装置 1 3 dにおいては、 X線を用 いて被包装物が包装された袋内に不純物が混入していないか否かが検査される。 そして、 検査部 1 3において所定の検査を受けた後、 被包装物が包装された袋 がベルトコンベア 1 6により箱詰部 (ダンポールケーサ) 1 4に搬送される。 以 下、 被包装物が包装された袋を商品と呼ぶ。 For example, the weight checker 13a measures the weight of the packaged bag to determine whether or not the packaged bag satisfies a predetermined weight. In addition, it is checked whether the seal (binding allowance) of the bag in which the package is packed is completely adhered, and the metal detector 13c detects the metal in the bag in which the package is packed. The X-ray inspection device 13d inspects the bag in which the package is packed for impurities using X-rays. You. Then, after undergoing a predetermined inspection in the inspection section 13, the bag in which the articles to be packaged are packed is transported to the box packing section (dam pole caser) 14 by the belt conveyor 16. Hereinafter, the bag in which the items to be packaged are packaged is referred to as a product.
商品は、 箱詰部 1 4の働きにより所定の個数毎に所定の容器 (例えば、 ダンポ ール等) に収納される。 その後、 商品が収納された容器は、 ラベリング部 1 5に 搬送される。 ラベリング部 1 5では、 商品が収納された容器に対して所定のラベ ルが貼付される。 このラベルには、 例えば、 商品の出荷先、 期限、 配送関連情報 等が記載されている。 その後、 商品が収納された容器が出荷工程に搬送され、 ラ ベルに記載された情報に応じて客先に出荷される。  The products are stored in a predetermined container (for example, a damper or the like) in a predetermined number by the action of the boxing portion 14. Thereafter, the container storing the product is transported to the labeling unit 15. In the labeling section 15, a predetermined label is attached to a container in which a product is stored. This label describes, for example, the shipping destination, expiration date, and delivery-related information of the product. After that, the containers containing the products are transported to the shipping process and shipped to customers according to the information on the label.
次に、 図 3は図 1のベルトコンベア 1 7、 計量部 1 1および製袋包装部 1 2の 詳細を示す正面図である。  Next, FIG. 3 is a front view showing details of the belt conveyor 17, the measuring section 11, and the bag making and packaging section 12 of FIG.
図 3に示す計量部 1 1は、 計量装置 2 0 0から構成される。 また、 計量装置 2 0 0は、 複数の計量器 (以下、 計量ホッパと呼ぶ。 ) 2 2 0、 複数の組合せ容器 (以下、 組合せホッパと呼ぶ。 ) 2 3 0および集合部 2 4 0を有する。  The weighing unit 11 shown in FIG. 3 includes a weighing device 200. The weighing device 200 has a plurality of weighing devices (hereinafter, referred to as weighing hoppers) 220, a plurality of combination containers (hereinafter, referred to as combination hoppers) 230, and a collecting section 240. .
一方、 図 3に示す製袋包装部 1 2は、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0から構成さ れる。 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0は、 コンピュータ 1 (図 7 ) を有する。 コン ピュー夕 1の詳細については後述する。  On the other hand, the bag making and packaging section 12 shown in FIG. 3 is composed of a vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300. The vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 has a computer 1 (FIG. 7). The details of Computer Evening 1 will be described later.
また、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の支持シャフト 3 0 1には、 フィルムロー ル 1 0 0が装着される。 この支持シャフト 3 0 1およびフィルムロール 1 0 0の 詳細については後述する。 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0は、 フレーム 6 0により 支持され、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の上方には、 ベルトコンベア 1 7および 計量装置 2 0 0が設けられる。  Further, a film roll 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301 of the vertical pillow type 1 bag making and packaging machine 300. The details of the support shaft 301 and the film roll 100 will be described later. The vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 is supported by a frame 600, and a belt conveyor 17 and a weighing device 200 are provided above the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
まず、 ベルトコンベア 1 7より被包装物が、 計量部 1 1の計量装置 2 0 0に供 給される。 計量装置 2 0 0は、 複数の計量ホッパ 2 2 0および複数の組合せホッ パ 2 3 0の働きにより被包装物の組合せ計量を行い、 被包装物を一定重量毎に区 分する。 そして、 一定重量毎に区分された被包装物は、 集合部 2 4 0を介して製 袋包装部 1 2の縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の集合シュート部 2 2に与えられる また、 製袋包装部 1 2の縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0においては、 フィルムが 、 フィルムロール 1 0 0から複数のガイド 3 0を介して集合シュート部 2 2の下 方に供給される。 First, an object to be packaged is supplied from the belt conveyor 17 to the weighing device 200 of the weighing section 11. The weighing device 200 performs the combination weighing of the packaged objects by the operation of the plurality of weighing hoppers 220 and the plurality of combination hoppers 230, and sorts the packaged objects at a constant weight. Minute. Then, the articles to be packaged, which are classified by a certain weight, are given to the collecting chute section 22 of the vertical pyro-type type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 via the collecting section 240. In the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12, the film is supplied from the film roll 100 to a lower portion of the collecting chute section 22 via a plurality of guides 30. You.
次に、 図 4は縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0における製袋包装を示す斜視図であ る。  Next, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the bag making and packaging in the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
図 4に示すように、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 Qは、 セ一ラ部 1 7、 筒 1 8、 縦シ一ル機構 (シールジョ一) 1 9、 1対のプルダウンベルト 2 0、 横シール機 構 (シールジョ一) 2 1および集合シュート部 2 2を含む。  As shown in Fig. 4, the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 30Q has a sealer section 17, a cylinder 18, a vertical seal mechanism (Seal Joe) 19, and a pair of pull-down belts 20. , Including the horizontal sealing mechanism 21 and the collective chute 22.
縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0において、 フィルムは、 セーラ部 1 7と筒 1 8と の間隙を通ることにより筒状に形成される。 筒状に形成されたフィルムは、 筒 1 8と 1対のプルダウンベルト 2 0との間を 1対のプルダウンベルト 2 0により搬 送され、 縦シール機構 1 9により重ね合わされたフィルムの両側縁 2 3が、 縦方 向に接着される。 この縦方向に接着された部分は、 センターシ一ルとも呼ばれる 次いで、 縦方向に接着された筒状のフィルムは、 横シール機構 2 1により、 横 方向に接着されるとともに、 被包装物が集合シュート部 2 2および筒 1 8の内部 を通り筒状のフィルム内に包装される。 そして、 被包装物が包装されたフィルム は、 1対のプルダウンベルト 2 0により搬送され、 横シール機構 2 1により、 横 方向に接着されるとともに横方向に切断され、 被包装物が封入された袋 2 5が製 袋される。  In the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300, the film is formed into a tubular shape by passing through the gap between the sailor portion 17 and the tube 18. The film formed in a cylindrical shape is transported between the cylinder 18 and a pair of pull-down belts 20 by a pair of pull-down belts 20 and both side edges 2 of the film overlapped by a vertical sealing mechanism 19. 3 is glued vertically. This vertically bonded portion is also called a center seal.Next, the cylindrical film bonded in the vertical direction is bonded in the horizontal direction by the horizontal sealing mechanism 21 and the packaged objects are collected. It passes through the inside of the chute 22 and the tube 18 and is packaged in a cylindrical film. Then, the film in which the wrapped object is wrapped is conveyed by a pair of pull-down belts 20 and is bonded and cut in the horizontal direction by the horizontal sealing mechanism 21 to enclose the packaged object. Bags 25 are made.
次に、 図 5 a〜図 5 gはフィルム口一ル 1 0 0およびフィルムロールを収納す る縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の収納部 3 1 0の詳細を示す図である。  Next, FIGS. 5A to 5G are views showing the details of the storage unit 3100 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 which stores the film opening 100 and the film roll.
図 5 aに示すように、 収納部 3 1 0は、 主として、 当て板 3 1 1と、 円柱状の 支持シャフト 3 0 1とで構成される。  As shown in FIG. 5A, the storage section 3110 mainly includes a backing plate 311 and a columnar support shaft 301.
図 5 aは支持シャフト 3 0 1にフィルムロール 1 0 0を装着する前の状態を示 し、 図 5 bは支持シャフト 3 0 1にフィルム口一ル 1 0 0を装着した直後の状態 のフィルムロール 1 0 0と支持シャフ卜 3 0 1との断面を示し、 図 5 cは図 5 b のフィルム口一ル 1 0 0が支持シャフト 3 0 1により保持された状態のフィルム ロール 1 0 0と支持シャフト 3 0 1との断面を示す。 Fig. 5a shows the state before the film roll 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301, and Fig. 5b shows the state immediately after the film port 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301. 5c shows a cross section of the film roll 100 and the support shaft 301, and FIG. 5c shows a film roll 100 in a state where the film port 100 of FIG. 5b is held by the support shaft 301. 2 shows a cross section of the reference numeral 0 and the support shaft 301.
図 5 bに示すように、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の支持シャフト 3 0 1に、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の紙管 (中空芯部) 1 0 1を嵌入する。  As shown in FIG. 5b, the paper tube (hollow core) 101 of the film roll 100 is fitted into the support shaft 301 of the vertical pillow type 1 bag making and packaging machine 300.
次いで、 図 5 cに示すように、 フィルムロール 1 0 0を保持するための保持部 3 0 4が、 支持シャフト 3 0 1から外方に突出し、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の内面 に当接することによりフィルムロール 1 0 0の保持を行う。  Next, as shown in FIG. 5C, a holding portion 304 for holding the film roll 100 protrudes outward from the support shaft 301, and comes into contact with the inner surface of the film roll 100. The film roll 100 is held.
次に、 縦ピロ一製包装機 3 0 0の記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2が、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に備えられた図 5 aおよび図 5 d〜図 5 f の記録媒体 1 1 0または図 5 g の識別媒体 1 1 1から包装に関連する情報を読み取る手法について説明する。 下 記においては、 包装に関連する情報の読取手法として 5つの手法 (第 1ないし第 5の手法) を説明するが、 製袋包装機 3 0 0においてはいずれの手法が採用され てもよい。 また、 記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2は、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に備えられ る記録媒体 1 1 0の記録内容等を読み取り、 識別媒体読取装置 3 0 5は、 フィル ムロール 1 0 0に備えられる識別媒体 1 1 1の記録内容等を読み取るように、 フ イルム口一ル 1 0 0を収納する収納部 3 1 0に配置される。 このため、 以 "の説 明では、 主として収納部 3 1 0の構成を示す図を参照しつつ説明する。  Next, the recording medium reading device 302 of the vertical plastic packaging machine 300 is provided with the recording medium 110 of FIG. 5a and FIG. 5d to FIG. A method for reading information related to packaging from the identification medium 111 of 5 g will be described. In the following, five methods (first to fifth methods) will be described as methods for reading information related to packaging, but any of the methods may be employed in the bag making and packaging machine 300. Further, the recording medium reading device 3002 reads the recording content of the recording medium 110 provided in the film roll 100, and the identification medium reading device 3005 reads the identification content provided in the film roll 100. The storage unit 310 for storing the film opening 100 is arranged so as to read the recorded contents and the like of the medium 111. For this reason, the following description will be made mainly with reference to the drawings showing the configuration of the storage unit 310.
ここで、 記録媒体 1 1 0には包装に関する情報が記録されており、 識別媒体 1 1 1には包装に関する情報を識別することができる識別情報が含まれている。  Here, information on the packaging is recorded on the recording medium 110, and the identification medium 111 includes identification information capable of identifying the information on the packaging.
(第 1の手法)  (First method)
まず、 包装に関連する情報を読み取るための第 1の手法について説明する。 図 5 aは、 第 1の手法を採用した場合の収納部 3 1 0およびフィルムロール 1 0 0 の構成を示す図である。  First, a first method for reading information related to packaging will be described. FIG. 5A is a diagram showing a configuration of the storage unit 310 and the film roll 100 when the first method is adopted.
収納部 3 1 0における支持シャフト 3 0 1には、 支持シャフト 3 0 1の円周方 向に独立して回動可能な回動部 3 0 3が設けられている。 この回動部 3 0 3には 、 記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2としてのタグリーダ 3 0 2 aが設けられている。 また 、 支持シャフト 3 0 1の円周に相当する表面には、 フィルムロール 1 0 0を保持 する部材となる複数の保持部 3 0 4が設けられる。 なお、 回動部 3 0 3を設けず  The support shaft 310 in the storage section 310 is provided with a rotating portion 303 that can rotate independently in the circumferential direction of the support shaft 301. The rotating unit 303 is provided with a tag reader 302 a as a recording medium reading device 302. A plurality of holding portions 304 serving as members for holding the film roll 100 are provided on a surface corresponding to the circumference of the support shaft 301. Note that the rotating part 303 is not provided.
4 に、 支持シャフト 3 0 1を当て板 3 1 1に対してその中心軸を中心に回転可能と してもよい。 Four In addition, the support shaft 301 may be rotatable about the center axis of the support plate 311.
—方、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1の内側の表面には、 記録媒体 1 1 0 として板状の I D (識別子) タグ (以下、 「板状タグ」 という。 ) 1 1 0 aが貼 付されている。 板状タグ 1 1 0 aは、 アンテナおよび I C (集積回路) チップ等 から構成され、 データを電磁的に記憶することが可能な情報記憶媒体である。 本 実施の形態の板状タグ 1 1 0 aには、 包装に関連する情報 (包装条件、 フィルム の材料に関する情報、 フィルムの加工に関する情報、 フィルムを識別するための 識別子、 包装すべき商品を識別するための識別子等) が記録される。 この板状夕 グ 1 1 0 aは、 包装に関連する情報が予め記録された状態で、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の二次加工工程 (後述) における最終工程として貼付される。  — On the inner surface of the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100, a plate-shaped ID (identifier) tag (hereinafter, referred to as a “plate-shaped tag”) 110a as a recording medium 110 is provided. Is affixed. The plate tag 110a is an information storage medium that includes an antenna and an IC (integrated circuit) chip and is capable of storing data electromagnetically. The plate-like tag 110a of the present embodiment includes information related to packaging (packaging conditions, information on film materials, information on film processing, an identifier for identifying the film, and an identifier for the product to be packaged. Identifier, etc.). The plate-shaped evening glass 110a is affixed as a final step in a secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100 in a state where information related to packaging is recorded in advance.
タグリーダ 3 0 2 aは、 この板状タグ 1 1 0 aに記録されたデータを、 電波の 共振現象を利用して非接触にて読み取ることが可能である。 タグリーダ 3 0 2 a が板状タグ 1 1 0 aからデータを読み取る際には、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 aから所定 の周波数の電波が発信される。 この所定の周波数の電波を受信した板状タグ 1 1 0 aには共振現象が生じ、 板状タグ 1 1 0 aから電波が返信される。 タグリーダ 3 0 2 aは、 この板状タグ 1 1 0 aから返信される電波を受信することにより、 デ一夕を読み取ることができる。  The tag reader 302a can read the data recorded on the plate-like tag 110a in a non-contact manner using the resonance phenomenon of radio waves. When the tag reader 302a reads data from the plate tag 110a, a radio wave of a predetermined frequency is transmitted from the tag reader 302a. A resonance occurs in the plate tag 110a receiving the radio wave of the predetermined frequency, and the radio wave is returned from the plate tag 110a. The tag reader 302a can read the data by receiving the radio wave returned from the plate tag 110a.
収納部 3 1 0へのフィルムロール 1 0 0の装着時には、 フィルムロール 1 0 0 の紙管 1 0 1に支持シャフト 3 0 1が嵌入するように、 フィルムロール 1 0 0が 移動される。 フィルムロール 1 0 0が当て板 3 1 1に接触してフィルムロール 1 0 0の軸方向位置が規定されると、 複数の保持部 3 0 4が、 支持シャフト 3 0 1 の円周に相当する表面から外方に突出してフィルムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1の 内側の表面に当接する。 これにより、 フィルムロール 1 0 0が支持シャフト 3 0 1に保持される。  When the film roll 100 is mounted on the storage section 310, the film roll 100 is moved such that the support shaft 301 fits into the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100. When the film roll 100 comes in contact with the backing plate 311 and the axial position of the film roll 100 is defined, the plurality of holding portions 304 correspond to the circumference of the support shaft 310. It protrudes outward from the surface and contacts the inner surface of the paper core 101 of the film roll 100. Thus, the film roll 100 is held on the support shaft 301.
フィルムロール 1 0 0が保持された状態においては、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 aと板 状タグ 1 1 0 aとの間の距離が、 それぞれから発信される電波が相互に到達可能 な距離となる。 したがって、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 aは板状タグ 1 1 0 aを検出して 、 該板状タグ 1 1 0 aに記録されたデータを読み取ることが可能となる。 タグリ —ダ 3 0 2 aにより読み取られたデータはコンピュータ 1に送信される。 In a state where the film roll 100 is held, the distance between the tag reader 302a and the plate-like tag 110a is a distance at which radio waves transmitted from each can reach each other. Therefore, the tag reader 302a can detect the plate tag 110a and read the data recorded on the plate tag 110a. Tagli — The data read by the dash 302 is sent to the computer 1.
このように本手法においては、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に記録媒体 1 1 0が貼付 され、 この記録媒体 1 1 0としてデータを電磁的に記憶する板状タグ 1 1 0 aが 採用されるため、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に貼付された記録媒体 1 1 0から包装に 関連する情報を容易に読み取ることができる。  As described above, in the present method, the recording medium 110 is attached to the film roll 100, and a plate-like tag 110a that electromagnetically stores data is adopted as the recording medium 110. Information related to packaging can be easily read from the recording medium 110 affixed to the film roll 100.
また、 電波を利用して非接触でデータを読み取ることから、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 aと板状タグ 1 1 0 aとが配置される位置が厳密に一致していなくても、 データ を正確に読み取ることが可能である。 また、 印刷のにじみまたは表面の汚染を原 因とした読み取りエラー等の問題が生じることもない。  In addition, since data is read without contact using radio waves, data can be read accurately even if the positions where the tag reader 302a and the plate-like tag 110a are not exactly aligned. It is possible. In addition, there is no problem such as reading error due to printing blur or surface contamination.
また、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 aは支持シャフト 3 0 1に配置されるため、 記録媒体 読取装置 3 0 2を配置するために専用部材を設ける必要が無く、 製袋包装機 3 0 In addition, since the tag reader 302a is disposed on the support shaft 301, there is no need to provide a dedicated member for disposing the recording medium reader 302, and the bag making and packaging machine 30
0を小型化することができる。 0 can be reduced in size.
また、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1に対して板状タグ 1 1 0 aが配置さ れることから、 例えば、 フィルムが途中まで使用された状態のフィルムロール 1 0 0であっても、 紙管 1 0 1は影響を受けず、 包装に関連する情報の読取が可能 である。  Further, since the plate-like tag 110a is arranged with respect to the paper core 101 of the film roll 100, for example, even if the film roll 100 is in a state where the film is used halfway, However, the paper core 101 is not affected, and information related to packaging can be read.
なお、 この板状タグ 1 1 0 aを、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1表面に露 出しないように、 紙管 1 0 1内に埋め込むようにしてもよい。 紙管 1 0 1の製造 のために帯状の原紙を積層する際に、 板状タグ 1 1 0 aを帯状の原紙とともに織 り込むことで、 板状タグ 1 1 0 aを紙管 1 0 1内に埋め込むことができる。 タグ リーダ 3 0 2 aは、 電波を利用して非接触でデータを読み取ることから、 このよ うに板状タグ 1 1 0 aが紙管 1 0 1内に埋め込まれた場合であっても、 正確に板 状タグ 1 1 0 aに記録されているデータを読み取ることができる。 このようにす れば、 板状タグ 1 1 0 aが紙管 1 0 1の内側の表面に露出せず、 記録媒体 1 1 0 が支持シャフト 3 0 1等と接触して、 物理的な損傷を受ける不具合を防止するこ とができる。  Note that the plate-like tag 110a may be embedded in the paper tube 101 so as not to be exposed on the surface of the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100. When laminating strip-shaped base paper for the manufacture of paper core 101, weaving plate-shaped tag 110a together with strip-shaped base paper allows plate-shaped tag 110a to be formed into paper core 101. Can be embedded inside. Since the tag reader 302a reads data in a non-contact manner using radio waves, even if the plate-like tag 110a is embedded in the paper core 101 as described above, it is accurate. The data recorded on the plate tag 110a can be read. In this way, the plate-like tag 110a is not exposed on the inner surface of the paper core 101, and the recording medium 110 comes into contact with the support shaft 301, etc., and is physically damaged. This can prevent problems that may occur.
(第 2の手法)  (Second method)
次に、 包装に関連する情報を読み取るための第 2の手法について説明する。 図 5 dは、 第 2の手法を採用した場合の収納部 3 1 0およびフィルムロール 1 0 0 の構成を示す図である。 収納部 3 1 0の構成および機能は、 上記第 1の手法で用 いられる構成および機能とほぼ同様であるため、 相違点を中心に説明する。 Next, a second method for reading information related to packaging will be described. Figure 5d shows the storage unit 310 and the film roll 100 when the second method is adopted. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of FIG. The configuration and function of the storage section 310 are almost the same as the configuration and function used in the first method described above, and therefore, the description will focus on the differences.
本手法においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0として棒状の I D (識別子) タグ (以下、 「棒状タグ」 という。 ) 1 1 0 bが採用されている。 この棒状タグ 1 1 O bは、 上記第 1の手法における板状タグ 1 1 0 aとは形状が相違するものの、 主たる構 成および機能は同様である。 棒状タグ 1 1 O bには、 第 1の手法で用いられる構 成および機能と同様に、 包装に関連する情報が記録される。  In this method, a rod-shaped ID (identifier) tag (hereinafter referred to as a “bar-shaped tag”) 110 b is used as the recording medium 110. The rod-shaped tag 110 Ob has a different configuration from the plate-shaped tag 110a in the first method, but has the same main configuration and function. Information related to packaging is recorded in the rod-shaped tag 11Ob, similarly to the configuration and function used in the first method.
一方、 本手法における記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2となるタグ.リーダ 3 0 2 bは、 上記タグリーダ 3 0 2 aと構成および配置される位置も同様である。 これにより 、 第 1の手法と同様に、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に貼付された記録媒体 1 1 0から 包装に関連する情報を容易に読み取ることができる。  On the other hand, the tag reader 300b serving as the recording medium reader 302 in the present method has the same configuration and the same position as the tag reader 302a. Thus, similarly to the first method, information related to packaging can be easily read from the recording medium 110 affixed to the film roll 100.
棒状タグ 1 1 O bには、 包装に関連する情報が予め記録された状態で、 フィル ムロ一ル 1 0 0の二次加工工程 (後述) の最終工程においてフィルムロール 1 0 0に貼付される。 このとき、 紙管 1 0 1の側面に棒状タグ 1 1 0 bの径と略同一 径の孔が形成され、 形成された孔に対して棒状タグ 1 1 0 bが挿入される。 これ により、 棒状タグ 1 1 0 bは紙管 1 0 1に埋め込まれた状態で配置され、 フィル ムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1表面には露出しない。 したがって、 記録媒体 1 1 0 が支持シャフト 3 0 1等と接触して、 物理的な損傷を受ける不具合を防止するこ とができる。  The stick-shaped tag 11 Ob is attached to the film roll 100 in the final step of the secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100 in a state where information related to packaging is recorded in advance. . At this time, a hole having a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the rod-shaped tag 110b is formed on the side surface of the paper tube 101, and the rod-shaped tag 110b is inserted into the formed hole. As a result, the rod-shaped tag 110b is disposed in a state of being embedded in the paper core 101, and is not exposed on the surface of the paper core 101 of the film roll 100. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a problem that the recording medium 110 comes into contact with the support shaft 301 and the like and is physically damaged.
(第 3の手法)  (Third method)
次に、 包装に関連する情報を読み取るための第 3の手法について説明する。 図 5 eは、 第 3の手法を採用した場合の収納部 3 1 0およびフィルムロール 1 0 0 の構成を示す図である。 以下、 第 1の手法との相違点を中心に説明する。  Next, a third method for reading information related to packaging will be described. FIG. 5E is a diagram showing the configuration of the storage section 3100 and the film roll 100 when the third method is adopted. The following description focuses on the differences from the first method.
本手法においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0として、 円形の開口部を有するリング状の I D (識別子) タグ (以下、 「リング状タグ」 という。 ) 1 1 0 cが採用されて いる。 このリング状タグ 1 1 0 cは、 上記の板状タグ 1 1 0 aまたは棒状タグ 1 1 0 bとは形状が相違するものの、 主たる構成および機能は同様である。  In this method, a ring-shaped ID (identifier) tag (hereinafter, referred to as a “ring-shaped tag”) 110 c having a circular opening is used as the recording medium 110. This ring-shaped tag 110c has a different configuration from the above-mentioned plate-shaped tag 110a or rod-shaped tag 110b, but has the same main configuration and function.
リング状タグ 1 1 0 cの開口部の径は、 紙管 1 0 1の内側の径と一致しており 、 また、 リング状タグ 1 1 0 cの外径は、 紙管 1 0 1の外側の径と一致している 。 そして、 リング状タグ 1 1 0 cは、 紙管 1 0 1の当て板 3 1 1に接触する側の 側面に貼付される。 リング状タグ 1 1 0 cには、 包装に関連する情報が予め記録 された状態で、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の二次加工工程 (後述) の最終工程におい てフィルム口一ル 1 0 0に貼付される。 The diameter of the opening of the ring-shaped tag 110c matches the diameter of the inside of the paper tube 101, and the outside diameter of the ring-shaped tag 110c is the outside of the paper tube 101 Matches the diameter of . Then, the ring-shaped tag 110c is attached to the side surface of the paper core 101 that is in contact with the backing plate 311. The ring-shaped tag 110c is attached to the film opening 100 in the final step of the secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100, with information related to packaging recorded in advance. Is done.
一方、 本手法における記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2となるタグリーダ 3 0 2 cは、 支持シャフト 3 0 1ではなく、 当て板 3 1 1に配置される。 具体的には、 フィル ムロール 1 0 0の収納時において紙管 1 0 1と接触する位置に、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 cが配置される。 タグリーダ 3 0 2 cとしては、 上記タグリーダ 3 0 2 aと同 様のものを採用することができる。  On the other hand, the tag reader 302c serving as the recording medium reader 302 in the present method is arranged not on the support shaft 301 but on the backing plate 311. Specifically, the tag reader 302c is arranged at a position where it contacts the paper core 101 when the film roll 100 is stored. As the tag reader 302c, the same one as the tag reader 302a can be adopted.
このような構成であっても、 フィルムロール 1 0 0が保持された状態において は、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 cとリング状タグ 1 1 0 cとの間の距離が、 それぞれから 発信される電波が相互に到達可能な距離となる。 したがって、 第 1の手法と同様 に、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に貼付された記録媒体 1 1 0から包装に関連する情報 を容易に読み取ることができる。  Even in such a configuration, when the film roll 100 is held, the distance between the tag reader 302c and the ring-shaped tag 110c is different from each other. Is the distance that can be reached. Therefore, similarly to the first method, information related to packaging can be easily read from the recording medium 110 attached to the film roll 100.
本手法のリング状タグ 1 1 0 cは、 紙管 1 0 1の側面に単に貼付すればよいた め、 フィルムロール 1 0 0への取付けが非常に容易である。 また、 タグリーダ 3 0 2 cは当て板 3 1 1に配置されるため、 記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2を配置するた めに専用部材を設ける必要が無く、 製袋包装機 3 0 0を小型化することができる なお、 リング状タグ 1 1 0 cは、 紙管 1 0 1の片側の側面のみではなく、 両側 の側面に貼付するようにしてもよい。 こうすれば、 支持シャフト 3 0 1の配置さ れる向きが図 5 eとは逆に配置された製袋包装機においても、 包装に関する情報 を読み取ることができ、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の汎用性を高めることができる。  Since the ring-shaped tag 110c of the present method has only to be attached to the side surface of the paper core 101, it is very easy to attach it to the film roll 100. In addition, since the tag reader 302c is disposed on the backing plate 311, there is no need to provide a dedicated member for disposing the recording medium reader 302, and the bag making and packaging machine 300 is downsized. The ring-shaped tag 110c may be attached not only to one side surface of the paper core 101 but also to both side surfaces thereof. In this way, even in a bag making and packaging machine in which the support shaft 301 is arranged in the opposite direction to that shown in FIG. 5e, information on packaging can be read, and the versatility of the film roll 100 can be improved. Can be enhanced.
(第 4の手法)  (Fourth method)
次に、 包装に関連する情報を読み取るための第 4の手法について説明する。 図 5 は、 第 4の手法を採用した場合の収納部 3 1 0およびフィルムロール 1 0 0 の構成を示す図である。 以下、 第 1の手法との相違点を中心に説明する。  Next, a fourth method for reading information related to packaging will be described. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the storage section 3100 and the film roll 100 when the fourth method is adopted. The following description focuses on the differences from the first method.
本手法においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0としてバーコードが印刷されたラベル 1 1 0 dが採用されている。 このラベル 1 1 0 dはフィルムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1の内側に貼付される。 バーコードとして符号化される内容は、 包装に関連する 情報である。 ラベル 1 1 0 dは、 紫外線インクを用いてこのようなパーコードが 印刷された状態で、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の二次加工工程 (後述) における最終 工程として貼付される。 " In this method, a label 110d printed with a barcode is used as the recording medium 110. This label 1 1 0 d is the paper roll 1 0 of the film roll 1 0 Affixed inside 1. The content encoded as a barcode is information related to packaging. The label 110d is attached as a final step in a secondary processing step (described later) of the film roll 100 in a state where such a percode is printed using ultraviolet ink. "
また、 本手法においては、 回動部 3 0 3の円周に相当する表面に、 記録媒体読 取装置 3 0 2としてバーコ一ドリ一ダ 3 0 2 dが備えられている。 バーコ一ドリ —ダ 3 0 2 dは、 紫外線を照射する照射部 3 0 3 dと、 バーコ一ドを読み取るリ —ダ部 3 0 4 dとを備えている。  In the present method, a bar code reader 302 d is provided as a recording medium reading device 302 on a surface corresponding to the circumference of the rotating portion 303. The barcode reader 302d includes an irradiation unit 303d for irradiating ultraviolet rays, and a reader unit 304d for reading the barcode.
フィルムロール 1 0 0が支持シャフト 3 0 1に対して装着され、 フィルムロー ル 1 0 0が保持されると、 パ一コードリーダ 3 0 2 dがラベル 1 1 0 d上のバ一 コードを読み取る。 この際には、 まず、 回動部 3 0 3が支持シャフト 3 0 1と独 立して回動される。 これとともに、 バ一コードリーダ 3 0 2 dの照射部 3 0 3 d から紫外線が照射され、 リーダ部 3 0 4 dが紙管 1 0 1の内側の面を走查する。 この走査中において、 バーコードが印刷されたラベル 1 1 0 dが存在した場合は 、 バーコードの内容が紫外線によって反射されて、 ラベル 1 1 0 dが検出され、 反射されたバーコードの内容がリーダ部 3 0 4 dにより読み取られる。 読み取ら れたバーコ一ドの内容はコンピュータ 1に送信される。  When the film roll 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301 and the film roll 100 is held, the code reader 300 d reads the bar code on the label 110 d. . In this case, first, the rotating portion 303 is rotated independently of the support shaft 301. At the same time, ultraviolet rays are emitted from the irradiation section 303d of the barcode reader 302d, and the reader section 304d runs on the inner surface of the paper tube 101. During this scanning, if there is a label 110d on which a barcode is printed, the content of the barcode is reflected by ultraviolet rays, the label 110d is detected, and the content of the reflected barcode is detected. It is read by the reader section 304d. The read barcode content is transmitted to the computer 1.
このように、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に貼付された記録媒体 1 1 0から非接触で 情報を読み取ることができる。  Thus, information can be read from the recording medium 110 affixed to the film roll 100 in a non-contact manner.
なお、 ラベル 1 1 0 dに印刷する内容はバーコードには限定されず、 他の任意 の包装に関連する情報であればよい。 例えば、 Q R (Quick Response 高速応答 ) コード等の二次元コードであってもよく、 所定の規則に従った記号等であって もよい。 また、 バーコード等の印刷内容は、 ラベル 1 1 0 dにではなく、 フィル ムロール 1 0 0の紙管 1 0 1に直接印刷されるようになっていてもよい。  Note that the content to be printed on the label 110d is not limited to a barcode, and may be any information related to any other packaging. For example, it may be a two-dimensional code such as a QR (Quick Response) code, or a symbol according to a predetermined rule. Further, the print content such as a barcode may be printed directly on the paper core 101 of the film roll 100 instead of the label 110d.
(第 5の手法)  (Fifth method)
次に、 包装に関連する情報を読み取るための第 5の手法について説明する。 図 5 gは、 第 5の手法を採用した場合の収納部 3 1 0およびフィルムロール 1 0 0 の構成を示す図である。 以下、 第 1の手法との相違点を中心に説明する。  Next, a fifth method for reading information related to packaging will be described. FIG. 5G is a diagram showing the configuration of the storage section 310 and the film roll 100 when the fifth method is adopted. The following description focuses on the differences from the first method.
本手法においては、 紙管 1 0 1内に金属粉 1 1 1 aが含有されており、 この金 属粉 1 1 1 aが識別媒体 1 1 1として機能する。 金属粉 1 1 1 aは、 紙管 1 0 1 を製造する際に、 帯状の原紙に対して塗布する接着剤に含ませることで、 紙管 1 0 1の全体に含有させることができる。 紙管 1 0 1に金属粉 1 1 1 aを含有させ る単位体積あたりの量は、 包装に関連する情報に応じて変更される。 すなわち、 紙管 1 0 1は、 包装に関連する情報に対応する量となる金属粉 1 1 1 aを含有す ることとなる。 In this method, the paper tube 101 contains metal powder 111a, and this metal The genus powder 1 1 1a functions as the identification medium 1 1 1. When manufacturing the paper tube 101, the metal powder 111a can be contained in the entire paper tube 101 by being included in the adhesive applied to the strip-shaped base paper. The amount of metal powder 111a contained in the paper tube 101 per unit volume is changed according to information related to packaging. That is, the paper tube 101 contains the metal powder 111a in an amount corresponding to the information related to the packaging.
一方、 本手法において識別媒体読取装置 3 0 5としては、 金属センサ 3 0 5 a が採用される。 この金属センサ 3 0 5 aは、 磁気を利用して紙管 1 0 1に含有さ れる金属粉 1 1 1 aを非接触にて検出可能であり、 送信コイル 3 0 3 e、 受信コ ィル 3 0 4 e、 ならびに、 図示を省略する発信器および検知器を備えている。 送 信コイル 3 0 3 eと受信コイル 3 0 4 eとは同軸上に形成され、 上記第 1の手法 のタグリーダ 3 0 2 aと同様に支持シャフト 3 0 1に配置される。  On the other hand, in the present method, a metal sensor 305 a is adopted as the identification medium reading device 305. The metal sensor 300 a can detect the metal powder 111 a contained in the paper core 101 in a non-contact manner by using magnetism, and can transmit a coil 303 e and a receiving coil. 304 e and a transmitter and a detector not shown. The transmission coil 303 e and the reception coil 304 e are formed coaxially and arranged on the support shaft 301 in the same manner as the tag reader 302 a of the first method.
金属センサ 3 0 5 aが、 紙管 1 0 1内の金属粉 1 1 1 aを検出する際には、 発 信器から交流電流が送信コイル 3 0 3 eに与えられ、 送信コイル 3 0 3 eから、 その近傍空間に交流磁界が発生される。 この交流磁界によって、 受信コイル 3 0 4 eには起電力が誘起され、 交流電流が生じる。 生じた交流電流は検知器に伝達 され、 検知器によりこの交流電流の値 (交流電流値) が測定される。 そして、 測 定された交流電流値が、 コンピュータ 1に信号として送信される。  When the metal sensor 300 a detects the metal powder 111 a in the paper tube 101, an AC current is supplied from the transmitter to the transmission coil 303 e, and the transmission coil 303 From e, an alternating magnetic field is generated in the space in the vicinity. This alternating magnetic field induces an electromotive force in the receiving coil 304 e to generate an alternating current. The generated AC current is transmitted to the detector, and the detector measures the value of the AC current (AC current value). Then, the measured AC current value is transmitted to the computer 1 as a signal.
フィルムロール 1 0 0が支持シャフト 3 0 1に対して装着され、 フィルムロー ル 1 0 0が保持されると、 送信コイル 3 0 3 eおよび受信コイル 3 0 4 eの近傍 空間に金属粉 1 1 1 aが存在することとなる。 このように、 送信コイル 3 0 3 e および受信コイル 3 0 4 eの近傍空間に金属粉 1 1 1 aが存在した場合には、 送 信コイル 3 0 3 eにより発生される交流磁界の乱れが生じる。 このため、 検知器 にて測定される交流電流値が変化する。 これにより、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の紙 管 1 0 1内の金属粉 1 1 1 aが検出がされる。  When the film roll 100 is mounted on the support shaft 301 and the film roll 100 is held, the metal powder 1 1 is placed in the space near the transmitting coil 303 e and the receiving coil 304 e. 1a will be present. As described above, when the metal powder 111 a exists in the space near the transmission coil 303 e and the reception coil 304 e, the disturbance of the AC magnetic field generated by the transmission coil 303 e is generated. Occurs. For this reason, the alternating current value measured by the detector changes. As a result, the metal powder 11a in the paper tube 101 of the film roll 100 is detected.
また、 この交流電流値は、 紙管 1 0 1に含有される金属粉 1 1 1 aの単位体積 あたりの量に応じた値となる。 前述したように、 紙管 1 0 1に含有される金属粉 1 1 1 aの量は、 包装に関連する情報に対応する量である。 したがって、 この交 流電流値に基づいて、 包装に関連する情報を読み取ることができる。 包装に関連する情報は、 金属センサ 3 0 5 aから送信される交流電流値に基づ いてコンピュータ 1により識別される。 コンピュータ 1の記憶装置 5 0 6には、 包装に関連する情報と、 交流電流値とを対応付けたテーブルが予め記憶されてい る。 コンピュータ 1が、 包装に関連する情報を読み取る際には、 交流電流値に基 づいて、 このテーブルが参照される。 Further, the alternating current value is a value corresponding to the amount per unit volume of the metal powder 111a contained in the paper tube 101. As described above, the amount of the metal powder 111a contained in the paper core 101 is an amount corresponding to information related to packaging. Therefore, information related to packaging can be read based on the AC current value. Information related to the packaging is identified by the computer 1 based on the alternating current value transmitted from the metal sensor 305a. The storage device 506 of the computer 1 stores in advance a table in which information relating to packaging and an AC current value are associated with each other. When the computer 1 reads the information related to the packaging, the table is referred to based on the alternating current value.
金属粉 1 1 1 aとして用いる金属は、 鉄またはフェライト系ステンレス鋼等の 磁性体の金属であってもよく、 アルミニウムまたはオーステナイト系ステンレス 鋼等の非磁性体の金属であってもよい。 いずれの場合であっても、 送信コイル 3 0 3 eの近傍空間に存在した場合は、 交流磁界の乱れが生じるため、 金属粉 1 1 1 aとして検出することが可能である。 ただし、 フィルムの材質が VM P E T ( アルミ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフ夕レート) 等非磁性体の金属を主とする材質であ る場合には、 金属粉 1 1 1 aとして非磁性体の金属を採用すると、 磁気によって 金属粉 1 1 1 aのみを検出することは困難となる。 したがって、 フィルムの材質 に影響されずに金属粉 1 1 1 aを検出するためには、 金属粉 1 1 1 aとして磁性 体の金属を用いることが好ましい。  The metal used as the metal powder 111a may be a magnetic metal such as iron or ferritic stainless steel, or a nonmagnetic metal such as aluminum or austenitic stainless steel. In any case, if it exists in the space in the vicinity of the transmission coil 303 e, the disturbance of the AC magnetic field occurs, and therefore, it can be detected as the metal powder 111 a. However, if the material of the film is mainly a non-magnetic material such as VM PET (aluminum-deposited polyethylene terephthalate), if a non-magnetic material is used as the metal powder 111a, It is difficult to detect only metal powder 1 1 a by magnetism. Therefore, in order to detect the metal powder 111a without being affected by the material of the film, it is preferable to use a magnetic metal as the metal powder 111a.
このように、 フィルムロール 1 0 0に貼付された識別媒体 1 1 1から包装に関 連する情報を容易に読み取ることができる。  In this manner, information related to packaging can be easily read from the identification medium 111 attached to the film roll 100.
また、 識別媒体 1 1 1として金属粉 1 1 1 aが採用されることから、 I Dタグ 等を用いる場合よりも比較的低コストにフィルムロール 1 0 0のタイプを識別す ることができる。 また、 印刷のにじみまたは表面の汚染を原因とした読み取りェ ラー等の問題が生じることもない。  Further, since the metal powder 111a is employed as the identification medium 111, the type of the film roll 100 can be identified at a relatively low cost as compared with the case where an ID tag or the like is used. Also, there is no problem such as a reading error due to printing bleeding or surface contamination.
なお、 本手法においては、 磁気を用いて非接触にて金属粉 1 1 1 aを検出する ことができ、 また、 紙管 1 0 1の全体に金属粉 1 1 1 aが含有されている。 この ため、 送信コイル 3 0 3 eと受信コイル 3 0 4 eとの配置位置は、 図 5 gに示す 位置には限定されず、 紙管 1 0 1内の金属粉 1 1 1 aを検出可能な位置であれば 他の任意の位置においても配置することができる。 例えば、 上記第 3の手法の夕 グリーダ 3 0 2 cと同様に、 当て板 3 1 1に送信コイル 3 0 3 eと受信コイル 3 0 4 eが配置されていてもよい。  In this method, the metal powder 111a can be detected in a non-contact manner using magnetism, and the paper tube 101 contains the metal powder 111a in its entirety. For this reason, the position of the transmission coil 303 e and the reception coil 304 e is not limited to the position shown in Fig. 5g, and the metal powder 1 1 a in the paper core 101 can be detected. It can be arranged at any other position as long as the position is appropriate. For example, similarly to the evening leader 302c of the third method, the transmitting coil 303e and the receiving coil 304e may be arranged on the backing plate 311.
また、 本手法においては識別媒体 1 1 1として、 紙管 1 0 1に金属粉 1 1 1 a を含有させるようにしているが、 金属粉 1 1 1 aの代わりに金属で構成される箔 等を含有させるようにしてもよい。 すなわち、 フィルムロール 100の含有状態 により、 包装に関連する情報を示す他の任意の金属であれば識別媒体 1 1 1とし て採用することができる。 Also, in this method, metal powder 1 1 1 a However, instead of the metal powder 111a, a foil made of metal or the like may be contained. In other words, depending on the content state of the film roll 100, any other metal indicating information related to packaging can be adopted as the identification medium 111.
次いで、 図 6はフィルムロール 100の製造工程を示す模式図である。  Next, FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process of the film roll 100.
図 6 (a) はフィルム口一ル 100のフィルム自体の製造工程を示し、 図 6 ( b) は図 6 (a) で製造されたフィルムを所定の条件で二次加工し、 包装する前 までの工程を示す。  Fig. 6 (a) shows the manufacturing process of the film itself of the film opening 100, and Fig. 6 (b) shows the process of processing the film manufactured in Fig. 6 (a) under the specified conditions before packaging. The process of is shown.
まず、 図 6 (a) に示すフィルム自体の製造工程では、 材質、 構成および厚み 等に応じて多種多用なフィルムが生産される。  First, in the manufacturing process of the film itself shown in FIG. 6 (a), various types of films are produced depending on the material, configuration, thickness, and the like.
例えば、 製造されるフィルムの材質には、 CPP (無延伸ポリプロピレンフィ ルム) 、 OPP (二軸延伸ポリプロピレンフィルム) 、 PET (ポリエチレンテ レフタレ一トフイルム) 、 VMPET (アルミ蒸着ポリエチレンテレフタレート フィルム) および PE (ポリエチレンフィルム) 等があり、 さらに用途等に応じ て 2層のフィルム構成、 3層のフィルム構成および 5層のフィルム構成等があり 、 各々のフィルム構成に応じて厚み等が異なる。  For example, the materials of the films produced include CPP (unstretched polypropylene film), OPP (biaxially stretched polypropylene film), PET (polyethylene terephthalate film), VMPET (aluminized polyethylene terephthalate film) and PE (polyethylene). Film) and the like. Further, there are a two-layer film structure, a three-layer film structure, a five-layer film structure, and the like according to the application and the like.
次に、 図 6 (b) に示す二次加工の工程においては、 図 6 (a) のフィルム自 体の製造工程により製造されたフィルムが供給される。  Next, in the secondary processing step shown in FIG. 6 (b), the film manufactured by the manufacturing process of the film itself shown in FIG. 6 (a) is supplied.
まず、 図 6 (b) に供給されたフィルムには、 所定め商品の表面となるフィル ムの部分に、 所定の印刷が行われる。 印刷されたフィルムには、 紫外線等による 変色防止のため紫外線防止フィルム等がラミネート (積層接着) される。 そして 、 ラミネートされたフィルムは、 一定の長さ (例えば、 長さ 700〜 1000m ) ごとに紙管と呼ばれる紙素材に巻回される。  First, on the film supplied in FIG. 6 (b), predetermined printing is performed on the film portion which is the surface of the predetermined product. The printed film is laminated (laminated and bonded) with an ultraviolet protection film or the like to prevent discoloration due to ultraviolet light or the like. Then, the laminated film is wound around a paper material called a paper tube at a fixed length (for example, 700 to 1000 m in length).
続いて、 印刷およびラミネートされたフィルムが加工手順およびスリツト条件 等に応じてスリット (切断) される。  Subsequently, the printed and laminated film is slit (cut) according to the processing procedure and the slit conditions.
例えば、 フィルムは、 通常 1000mm程度の幅を有するため、 図 6 (b) の 二次加工において実際の商品用の幅として 30mmごとに分割または切断 (スリ ット) される。 また、 二次加工の工程では、 二次加工条件等が記録媒体 1 1 0に 記録され、 記録された記録媒体 1 10がフィルムロール 100の中空芯部に貼付 される。 For example, since a film usually has a width of about 1000 mm, it is divided or cut (slit) every 30 mm as the actual product width in the secondary processing shown in Fig. 6 (b). In the secondary processing step, the secondary processing conditions and the like are recorded on the recording medium 110, and the recorded recording medium 110 is attached to the hollow core of the film roll 100. Is done.
なお、 予め記録媒体 1 10がフィルムロール 1 00の中空芯部に予め貼付され ており、 その記録媒体 1 10に二次加工条件等を記録してもよい。  Note that the recording medium 110 may be previously adhered to the hollow core of the film roll 100, and the secondary processing conditions and the like may be recorded on the recording medium 110.
図 7は図 1の製袋包装部 12の縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 300の内部に備えられ るコンピュータ 1の構成を示すブロック図である。  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the computer 1 provided inside the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 of FIG.
コンピュータ 1は、 CPU (中央演算処理装置) 500、 入出力装置 50 1、 ROM (リードオンリ一メモリ) 502、 RAM (ランダムアクセスメモリ) 5 03、 記録媒体読取装置 302および外部記録装置 506を含む。  The computer 1 includes a CPU (central processing unit) 500, an input / output device 501, a ROM (read only memory) 502, a RAM (random access memory) 503, a recording medium reading device 302, and an external recording device 506.
入出力装置 50 1は、 他の装置との間で情報の送受信を行う。 ここで、 他の装 置とは、 図 1に示す商品処理システムの計量部 1 1および検査部 1 3、 計量チェ ッカ 1 3 a、 シールチェッカ 13 b、 金属検出装置 13 c、 X線検査装置 1 3 d 、 箱詰部 (ダンポールケ一サ) 14、 ラベリング部 1 5、 ベルトコンベア 1 6, 17および商品処理システムのホストコンピュータ (図示せず) 等である。  The input / output device 501 transmits and receives information to and from other devices. Here, the other devices are the weighing unit 11 and the inspection unit 13 of the product processing system shown in Fig. 1, the weighing checker 13a, the seal checker 13b, the metal detector 13c, and the X-ray inspection. The equipment 13 d, the packing unit (damper case) 14, the labeling unit 15, the belt conveyors 16 and 17, and the host computer (not shown) of the product processing system.
ROM 502にはシステムプログラムが記憶される。 記録媒体読取装置 302 は、 記録媒体 1 10に対してデ一夕の読み書きを行う。 記録媒体 1 10には、 製 袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕がデータとして記録されている。  The ROM 502 stores a system program. The recording medium reader 302 reads and writes data on the recording medium 110 overnight. In the recording medium 110, parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program are recorded as data.
外部記憶装置 506はハードディスク装置等からなり製袋包装プログラムを記 憶するとともに、 記録媒体 1 10から読み込まれた製袋包装プログラムに関する パラメータを記憶する。 この製袋包装プログラムについては後述する。 CPU 5 00は、 外部記憶装置 506に記憶されたパラメ一夕を用いて製袋包装プロダラ ムを RAM 503上で実行する。 そして、 CPU 500は、 後述するように、 製 袋包装プログラムを用いて製袋した商品の生産結果を入出力装置 50 1を介して ホストコンピュータ (図示せず) に送信する。  The external storage device 506 includes a hard disk device or the like, and stores a bag making and packaging program, and also stores parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program read from the recording medium 110. This bag making and packaging program will be described later. The CPU 500 executes the bag making and packaging program on the RAM 503 using the parameters stored in the external storage device 506. Then, as described later, the CPU 500 transmits a production result of the product made by using the bag making and packaging program to a host computer (not shown) via the input / output device 501.
なお、 製袋包装プログラムを通信回線等の通信媒体を介して外部記憶装置 50 6にダウンロードし、 RAM 503上で実行してもよい。  The bag making and packaging program may be downloaded to the external storage device 506 via a communication medium such as a communication line and executed on the RAM 503.
次に、 図 8はフィルムロール 100の記録媒体 1 10に記録されるパラメ一夕 の一例を示す図である。  Next, FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100.
図 8 (a) は記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されるパラメ一夕内の商品予約リストを示 し、 図 8 (b) は記録媒体 1 10に記録されるパラメ一夕内の包装条件を示す。 図 8 ( a ) に示すように、 記録媒体 1 1 0に記録された商品予約リストには、 商品識別 N O . (商品識別番号) 、 商品名、 袋長、 袋幅、 生産予定個数、 フィル ム N〇. (フィルム番号) 等が含まれる。 FIG. 8 (a) shows the product reservation list within the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110, and FIG. 8 (b) shows the packaging conditions within the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110. . As shown in Fig. 8 (a), the product reservation list recorded on the recording medium 110 includes a product identification number (product identification number), a product name, a bag length, a bag width, a planned production quantity, and a film. N〇. (Film number).
一方、 図 8 ( b ) に示すように、 記録媒体 1 1 0に記録された包装条件には、 フィルム N O . (フィルム番号) 、 フィルム送り、 シ一ル時間、 シール温度 (図 示せず) 、 シール圧力 (図示せず) 、 袋長 (図示せず) 、 袋幅 (図示せず) 、 材 質厚み (図示せず) 、 生産速度 (図示せず) 、 商品銘柄 (図示せず) および二次 加工条件等が含まれる。  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8 (b), the packaging conditions recorded on the recording medium 110 include a film number (film number), a film feed, a sealing time, a sealing temperature (not shown), Seal pressure (not shown), bag length (not shown), bag width (not shown), material thickness (not shown), production speed (not shown), product brand (not shown) and Next processing conditions are included.
すなわち、 商品予約リストには、 所定の商品を生産するために必要なパラメ一 夕が全て含まれており、 包装条件には、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0を動作させ るために必要なパラメ一夕が全て含まれる。  In other words, the product reservation list includes all the parameters necessary for producing a predetermined product, and the packaging conditions include the conditions for operating the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300. All necessary parameters are included.
なお、 作業者は、 予め所定の二次加工条件を有するフィルムロール 1 0 0を用 いて縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の包装条件の条件出しを行い、 各二次加工条件 に応じた包装条件をフィルムロール 1 0 0の記録媒体 1 1 0に記録する。 この二 次加工条件とは、 フィルムの材質名、 材質構成、 厚み、 フィルム製造メ一力名、 加工コンバータ名、 加工手順、 加工ライン、 加工時間、 ラミネート方法、 ラミネ ート手順、 ラミネート機名、 ラミネート時間、 ラミネートテンション値、 ラミネ ート温度、 スリット条件 (左端、 右端、 セン夕等) 、 エージング条件 (温度およ び時間) 、 加工監督者名、 検査者名、 使用接着剤メーカ名、 使用接着剤グレード 、 接着スピード、 接着乾燥温度、 接着材塗布量、 印刷インキ仕様、 特別色の有無 、 混合比率の有無、 仕様インキメーカ名、 仕様インキグレード、 商品銘柄、 商品 名、 内容量、 フィルムの巻き取り方向、 特殊加工条件、 酸素または水蒸気等の各 種バリア性等を含む。  The operator sets the packaging conditions of the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 using a film roll 100 having predetermined secondary processing conditions in advance, and according to each secondary processing condition. The packaging conditions are recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100. The secondary processing conditions are: film material name, material composition, thickness, film production name, processing converter name, processing procedure, processing line, processing time, laminating method, laminating procedure, laminating machine name, Laminating time, laminating tension value, laminating temperature, slit condition (left end, right end, sensor, etc.), aging condition (temperature and time), processing supervisor name, inspector name, adhesive manufacturer name, use Adhesive grade, adhesive speed, adhesive drying temperature, adhesive coating amount, printing ink specifications, presence or absence of special colors, presence of mixing ratio, specification ink manufacturer name, specification ink grade, product brand, product name, content, film quality Includes winding direction, special processing conditions, and various barrier properties such as oxygen or water vapor.
次いで、 製袋包装プログラムについて説明する。 図 9は図 8に示すフィルム口 —ル 1 0 0を用いた縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1の動作を示す フローチャートである。  Next, the bag making and packaging program will be described. FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 using the film port 100 shown in FIG.
図 9に示すように、 コンピュータ 1は、 まず、 フィルムロール 1 0 0を縦ピロ —型製袋包装機 3 0 0の支持シャフト 3 0 1に装着するよう指示する(ステップ S l l )。 作業者は、 コンピュータ 1による指示に応じて所定のフィルムロール 1 0 0を縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の支持シャフト 3 0 1に嵌入する。 As shown in FIG. 9, the computer 1 first instructs the film roll 100 to be mounted on the support shaft 301 of the vertical pyro-type bag making and packaging machine 300 (step S ll). The operator, when instructed by the computer 1, performs a predetermined film roll. 100 is inserted into the support shaft 301 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300.
次いで、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1は、 フィルムロール 1 Next, the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300
0 0の記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたパラメータを回動部 3 0 3に備えられた記録 媒体読取装置 3 0 2により読み取るように指示を行う (ステップ S 1 2 ) 。 An instruction is given to read the parameters recorded on the recording medium 110 of the “0” by the recording medium reader 302 provided in the rotating section 303 (step S12).
コンピュータ 1は、 読み取られたパラメータ内に含まれる商品予約リストおよ び包装条件を抽出し、 抽出された商品予約リストおよび包装条件に基づいて縦ピ ロー型製袋包装機 3 0 0の設定を行う (ステップ S 1 3 ) 。  The computer 1 extracts the commodity reservation list and the packaging conditions included in the read parameters, and sets the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 based on the extracted commodity reservation list and the packaging conditions. Perform (Step S13).
続いて、 製袋包装部 1 2の縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1は、 作業者に製袋包装の作業開始を指示する (ステップ S 1 4 ) 。 作業者は、 作業開 始の指示に応じて製袋包装の作業を開始する。  Subsequently, the computer 1 of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 instructs the worker to start the work of bag making and packaging (step S14). The operator starts the work of bag making and packaging according to the instruction to start the work.
続いて、 コンピュータ 1は、 フィルムロール 1 0 0のフィルム残量があるか否 かを判定する (ステップ S 1 5 ) 。 例えば、 コンピュータ 1は、 現在までに製袋 包装した商品の生産数量と袋幅とを乗算し、 当初のフィルムロール 1 0 0のフィ ルム量と乗算結果とを比較することによりフィルムの残量があるか否かを判定す る。  Subsequently, the computer 1 determines whether or not the film roll 100 has a remaining film (step S15). For example, the computer 1 multiplies the production quantity of the products manufactured and packaged up to now by the bag width, and compares the result of the multiplication with the initial film roll 100 film amount to determine the remaining amount of the film. Determine if there is.
フィルムロール 1 0 0のフィルム残量がないと判定した場合、 コンピュータ 1 は、 図 7の入出力装置 5 0 1を介してホストコンピュータにフィルムロール 1 0 0を使用する旨を通知する(ステップ S 1 6 )とともに、 ステップ S 1 1に戻り、 ステップ S 1 1〜S 1 5の処理を繰り返し行う。  If it is determined that there is no remaining film on the film roll 100, the computer 1 notifies the host computer that the film roll 100 is to be used via the input / output device 501 in FIG. Along with 16), the process returns to step S11, and the processes of steps S11 to S15 are repeated.
—方、 フィルムロール 1 0 0のフィルム残量があると判定した場合、 コンビュ 一夕 1は、 異常が生じていないか否かを判定する (ステップ S 1 7 ) 。 異常が生 じていると判定した場合、 コンピュータ 1は、 異常に対する所定の処理を作業者 に指示する (ステップ S 1 8 ) 。 そして、 コンピュータ 1は、 記録媒体 1 1 0に 異常情報を加えて記憶させる (ステップ S 1 9 ) 。  On the other hand, if it is determined that there is a remaining amount of film in the film roll 100, the convenience store 1 determines whether or not any abnormality has occurred (step S17). If it is determined that an abnormality has occurred, the computer 1 instructs the worker to perform a predetermined process for the abnormality (step S18). Then, the computer 1 adds the abnormal information to the recording medium 110 and stores it (step S 19).
一方、 異常が生じていないと判定した場合、 コンピュータ 1は、 指定数量の商 品を生産したか否かを判定する (ステップ S 2 0 ) 。 ここで、 コンピュータ 1は 、 製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕内の商品予約リスト内に含まれる生産 予定個数と、 現在生産した商品の生産個数とを比較し、 指定数量の商品を生産し たか否かを判定する。 指定数量の商品を生産していないと判定した場合、 コンビ ユー夕 1は、 ステップ S 1 5に戻り、 ステップ S 1 5〜ステップ S 2 0の処理を 繰り返す。 On the other hand, if it is determined that no abnormality has occurred, the computer 1 determines whether or not the specified number of products has been produced (step S20). Here, the computer 1 compares the planned production quantity included in the product reservation list included in the parameters for the bag making and packaging program with the production quantity of the currently produced product, and determines whether the specified quantity of the product has been produced. Is determined. If it is determined that the specified quantity of products is not produced, In step S15, the process returns to step S15, and the processing from step S15 to step S20 is repeated.
一方、 指定数量の商品を生産したと判定した場合、 コンピュータ 1は、 作業を 終了する。  On the other hand, if it is determined that the specified quantity of products has been produced, the computer 1 ends the operation.
以上のことから、 本実施の形態では、 フィルムロール 1 0 0ごとに貼付された 記録媒体 1 1 0に包装条件が記録されているので、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の交換 時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに最適な包装条件を短時間で設定することが できる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても誤った包装条件を設定し、 さらなる 時間の損失とフィルムの損失を生み出すことが防止できる。  From the above, in the present embodiment, since the packaging conditions are recorded on the recording medium 110 affixed to each of the film rolls 100, the level of skill of the operator when replacing the film rolls 100 is described. Optimal packaging conditions can be set in a short time without being influenced by the conditions. Therefore, even an unskilled worker can set wrong packaging conditions and prevent further loss of time and loss of film.
また、 上記商品処理システムでは、 作業者が製袋包装機を稼動させて生産した 商品の生産数 (包装数) 、 不良数、 稼動時間等を C P U 5 0 0から入出力装置 5 0 1を介してホストコンピュータに時々刻々送信することができる。 その結果、 生産結果の伝達の遅延または記載情報の誤り等を防止することができ、 管理者は リアルタイムに生産結果を認識することができる。  Also, in the above-mentioned product processing system, the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
本実施の形態においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0 , 板状タグ 1 1 0 a, 棒状の I D夕 グ 1 1 0 b, リング状の I Dタグ 1 1 0 c , ラベル 1 1 0 dが記録媒体に相当し 、 金属粉 1 1 1 aが識別媒体に相当し、 記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2 , 識別媒体読取 装置 3 0 5が読取装置に相当し、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0が包装部および包 装機に相当し、 R AM 5 0 3および外部記録装置 5 0 6が記憶装置に相当し、 被 包装物製造部 1 0、 計量部 1 1、 製袋包装部 1 2、 検査部 1 3、 箱詰部 1 4、 ラ ベリング部 1 5およびベルトコンベア 1 6 , 1 7が処理装置に相当する。  In the present embodiment, the recording medium 110, the plate-shaped tag 110a, the rod-shaped ID tag 110b, the ring-shaped ID tag 110c, and the label 110d are included in the recording medium. Equivalent, the metal powder 111a corresponds to the identification medium, the recording medium reading device 302, the identification medium reading device 305 corresponds to the reading device, and the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 Equivalent to the packaging section and packaging machine, RAM503 and external recording device 506 correspond to the storage device, packaged goods production department 10, weighing department 11, bag making and packaging department 12, inspection The part 13, the boxing part 14, the labeling part 15, and the belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to the processing device.
なお、 本実施の形態においては、 入出力装置 5 0 1により他の装置と通信可能 としたが、 これに限定されず、 他の任意のネットワークコントローラ等を用いた デバイスネット接続を用いてもよく、 電話回線等のパケット通信等を用いてもよ い。  In this embodiment, the input / output device 501 allows communication with other devices. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a device net connection using any other network controller or the like may be used. Alternatively, packet communication such as a telephone line may be used.
また、 本実施の形態においては、 包材ロールの一例としてフィルムロールにつ いて説明したが、 これに限定されず、 本発明は、 商品を包装する際に用いる他の 帯状包材が巻回された包材ロールに同様に適用することができる。  Further, in the present embodiment, the film roll has been described as an example of the wrapping material roll. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the present invention is not limited to this. The present invention can be similarly applied to a packaging material roll.
例えば、 包材としてバナーと称されるテープ状部材が卷回された包材ロール ( 特開 2 0 0 2— 8 0 0 8号公報) に記録媒体 1 1 0を設けてもよい。 ここで、 バ ナ一とは、 販売広告または景品券等を印刷したテープ状部材であり、 袋の外面に 付帯させるものである。 For example, a packaging material roll on which a tape-shaped member called a banner is wound as a packaging material ( The recording medium 110 may be provided in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-808). Here, the banner is a tape-shaped member on which a sales advertisement or a gift certificate is printed, and is attached to the outer surface of the bag.
また、 包材としてチャックテープが巻回された包材ロール (特開平 6— 3 2 3 0 5号公報) に記録媒体 1 1 0を設けてもよい。 ここで、 チャックテープとは、 相互に咬合状態に一体化された一対の帯状テープであり、 袋の開閉部に設けられ る。  Further, the recording medium 110 may be provided on a packaging material roll around which a zipper tape is wound as a packaging material (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-32505). Here, the zipper tape is a pair of band-shaped tapes that are integrated with each other in an occlusal state, and is provided at the opening and closing part of the bag.
さらに、 包材として袋の切欠きに開封および再開封可能に貼付される帯状のテ 一プが巻回された包材口一ル (特開平 1 1— 2 5 5 2 0 5号公報) に記録媒体 1 1 0を設けてもよい。  In addition, a wrapping tape (see Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. H11-255205), in which a strip-shaped tape that can be opened and reopened in the notch of the bag as a wrapping material is wound. A recording medium 110 may be provided.
また、 包材として複数の包装袋を取り外し可能に取付けた展示用担持帯が巻回 された包材ロール (特表平 9一 5 0 8 8 7 9号公報) に記録媒体 1 1 0を設けて もよい。  In addition, a recording medium 110 is provided on a packaging material roll (shown in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Heisei 9-1508897) in which a display support band in which a plurality of packaging bags are detachably mounted is wound. You may.
さらに、 本実施の形態においては、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の中空芯部に記録媒 体 1 1 0を貼付することとしたが、 これに限定されず、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の 中空芯部に記録媒体 1 1 0を埋め込んでもよい。  Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the recording medium 110 is attached to the hollow core of the film roll 100, but the present invention is not limited to this, and recording is performed on the hollow core of the film roll 100. The medium 110 may be embedded.
また、 上記実施の形態においては、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の中空芯部に記録媒 体 1 1 0を用いる場合について説明したが、 これに限定されず、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の中空芯部に識別媒体 1 1 1を用いてもよい。  Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the recording medium 110 is used for the hollow core of the film roll 100 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this. Medium 111 may be used.
(製袋包装プログラムの他の例)  (Other example of bag making and packaging program)
次に、 製袋包装プログラムの他の例について説明する。 図 1 0はフィルムロー ル 1 0 0の記録媒体 1 1 0および縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1 に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメータの一例を示す図である。 図 1 0 ( a ) は記録媒体 1 1 0に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラ メータであるフィルム識別 N O . (フィルム識別番号) および二次加工条件を示 し、 図 1 0 ( b ) は縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1に予め記録さ れる製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメータ内の包装条件を示す。  Next, another example of the bag making and packaging program will be described. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of parameters relating to a bag making and packaging program recorded in the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 and the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300. Fig. 10 (a) shows the film identification NO. (Film identification number) and secondary processing conditions, which are the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110. Fig. 10 (b) shows the secondary processing conditions. The packaging conditions in the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded in advance in the computer 1 of the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 are shown.
図 1 0 ( a ) に示す記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたフィルム識別 N O . は、 二次 加工が行われる際に二次加工条件に関連付けて記録される。 このフィルム識別 N O . は、 各フィルムロール 1 0 0に割り付けられている。 The film identification number recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 10A is recorded in association with the secondary processing conditions when the secondary processing is performed. This film identification N O. is assigned to each film roll 100.
なお、 作業者は、 予め各加工条件のフィルムロール 1 0 0を用いて縦ピロ一型 製袋包装機 3 0 0における包装条件を見出し、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコ' ンピュータ 1の R OM (リードオンリーメモリ) 5 0 2に各加工条件のフィルム 口一ル 1 0 0に対する包装条件を記憶させる。  The operator previously found the packaging conditions in the vertical type P type bag making and packaging machine 300 using the film rolls 100 under the respective processing conditions, The packaging conditions for the film opening 100 of each processing condition are stored in the ROM (read only memory) 502 of the computer 1.
次いで、 製袋包装プログラムの他の について説明する。  Next, other aspects of the bag making and packaging program will be described.
図 1 1は図 1 0に示すフィルムロール 1 0 0を用いた製袋包装部 1 2の縦ピロ —型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1の動作を示すフローチヤ一トである。 図 1 1に示すコンピュータ 1の動作が図 9に示すコンピュータ 1の動作と異な るのは、 以下の点である。  FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing the operation of the computer 1 of the vertical pyro-type bag making and packaging machine 300 of the bag making and packaging section 12 using the film roll 100 shown in FIG. The operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 11 differs from the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 9 in the following points.
図 1 1に示すように、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1は、 フィ ルムロール 1 0 0の記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたフィルム識別 N o . を回動部 3 0 3に備えられた記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2により読み取るように指示を行う (ス テツプ S 1 2 a ) 。  As shown in FIG. 11, the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 revolves the film identification No. recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 into a rotating part 30. An instruction is given to read by the recording medium reading device 302 provided in 3 (step S12a).
コンピュータ 1は、 読み取られたフィルム識別 N O . に応じたフィルム識別 N O . を有する包装条件を関連付ける (ステップ S 1 2 b ) 。 すなわち、 縦ピロ一 型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1は、 予め記録された複数の包装条件のフィ ルム識別 N O . と読み取られたフィルム識別 N O . とを比較し、 致する包装条 件を選択して関連付ける。 例えば、 図 1 0に示す記録媒体 1 1 0にフィルム識別 N O . 「5」 が記録されている場合、 コンピュータ 1は、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0に予め記録された包装条件のフィルム N O . 「5」 の包装条件と関連付け る。  The computer 1 associates the packaging condition having the film identification No. corresponding to the read film identification No. (step S12b). That is, the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 compares the film identification NO. Of a plurality of pre-recorded packaging conditions with the read film identification NO. Select and associate. For example, if the film identification No. “5” is recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 10, the computer 1 determines the packaging conditions recorded in advance in the vertical pyro-type bag making and packaging machine 300. Film No. Associate with packaging condition of “5”.
コンピュータ 1は、 製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメータ内に含まれる包装 条件に基づいて縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0の設定を行う (ステップ S 1 3 ) 。 以上のことから、 本実施の形態では、 フィルムロール 1 0 0ごとに貼付された 記録媒体 1 1 0にフィルムロール識別子が記録されているので、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の交換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左右されずに予めフィルムロール識別子に 関連付けられた最適な包装条件を短時間で設定することができる。 そのため、 未 熟な作業者であっても誤った包装条件を設定し、 さらなる時間の損失とフィルム の損失を生み出すことが防止できる。 The computer 1 sets the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 based on the packaging conditions included in the parameters for the bag making and packaging program (step S13). From the above, in the present embodiment, the film roll identifier is recorded on the recording medium 110 affixed to each film roll 100. The optimum packaging conditions associated with the film roll identifier in advance can be set in a short time regardless of the degree. As a result, even inexperienced workers may set incorrect packaging conditions, further loss of time and film It is possible to prevent the occurrence of loss.
また、 上記商品処理システムでは、 作業者が製袋包装機を稼動させて生産した 商品の生産数 (包装数) 、 不良数、 稼動時間等を C P U 5 0 0から入出力装置 5 0 1を介してホストコンピュータに時々刻々送信することができる。 その結果、 生産結果の伝達の遅延または記載情報の誤り等を防止することができ、 管理者は リアルタイムに生産結果を認識することができる。  Also, in the above-mentioned product processing system, the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
本実施の形態においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0が第 1の記憶装置に相当し、 記録媒 体読取装置 3 0 2が読取装置に相当し、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0が包装部お よび包 ¾機に潲当し、 R AM 5 0 3および外部記録装置 5 0 6が記憶装置に相当 し、 被包装物製造部 1 0、 計量部 1 1、 製袋包装部 1 2、 検 部 1 3、 箱詰部 1 4、 ラベリング部 1 5およびベルトコンベア 1 6, 1 7が処理装置に相当する。 なお、 上記例においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0を用いる場合について説明したが、 これに限定されず、 識別媒体 1 1 1を用いてもよい。  In the present embodiment, the recording medium 110 corresponds to the first storage device, the recording medium reader 302 corresponds to the reader, and the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 is used for packaging. RAM 503 and external recording device 506 correspond to the storage device, packaged goods production department 10, weighing department 11, bag making and packaging department 12, and so on. The inspection unit 13, the boxing unit 14, the labeling unit 15, and the belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to the processing equipment. In the above example, the case where the recording medium 110 is used has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the identification medium 111 may be used.
(製袋包装プログラムの他の例)  (Other example of bag making and packaging program)
次に、 製袋包装プログラムの他の例について説明する。 図 1 2はフィルムロー ル 1 0 0の記録媒体 1 1 0および縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1 に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメータの他の例を示す図である。 図 1 2 ( a ) は記録媒体 1 1 0に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラ メータである商品識別 N O . (商品識別番号) および二次加工条件を示し、 図 1 2 ( b ) は縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1に予め記録される製袋 包装プログラムに関するパラメータ内の包装条件を示す。  Next, another example of the bag making and packaging program will be described. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program recorded in the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 and the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300. . Fig. 12 (a) shows the product identification number (product identification number) and secondary processing conditions, which are the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110, and Fig. 12 (b) shows the vertical The packaging conditions in the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program recorded in advance in the computer 1 of the Pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 are shown.
図 1 2 ( a ) に示す記録媒体 1 1 0に記録された商品識別 N〇. は、 二次加工 を行う際に二次加工条件に関連付けて記録される。 この商品識別 N O . は、 生産 すべき各商品に割り付けられている。  The product identification N〇. Recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 12 (a) is recorded in association with the secondary processing conditions when performing the secondary processing. This product identification NO is assigned to each product to be produced.
なお、 作業者は、 予め各加工条件のフィルムロール 1 0 0を用いて縦ピロ一型 製袋包装機 3 0 0の包装条件を見出し、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンビュ —夕 1の R O M (リードオンリーメモリ) 5 0 2に各加工条件のフィルムロール 1 0 0に対する包装条件および商品予約リストを記憶させる。  In addition, the operator previously found the packaging conditions of the vertical Piro-type bag making and packaging machine 300 using the film rolls 100 of the respective processing conditions, and the operator of the vertical Piro-type bag making and packaging machine 300 In the evening 1, a packaging condition and a product reservation list for the film roll 100 of each processing condition are stored in a ROM (read only memory) 502 of the evening.
図 1 3は図 1 2に示すフィルムロール 1 0 0を用いた縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 00のコンピュータ 1の動作を示すフローチャートである。 図 13に示すコンビ ュ一タ 1の動作が図 9および図 1 1に示すコンピュータ 1の動作と異なるのは、 以下の点である。 FIG. 13 shows a vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 3 using the film roll 100 shown in FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an operation of the computer 1 of 00. The operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 13 differs from the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIGS. 9 and 11 in the following points.
図 1 3に示すように、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 300のコンピュータ 1は、 フィ ルムロール 100の記録媒体 1 10に記録された商品識別 NO. を回動部 303 に備えられた記録媒体読取装置 302により読み取るように指示を行う (ステツ プ S 12 c) 。  As shown in FIG. 13, the computer 1 of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 reads the product identification number recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 by reading the recording medium provided in the rotating section 303. An instruction to read by the device 302 is issued (step S12c).
コンピュータ 1は、 読み取られた商品識別 NO. に応じた商品識別 NO. を有 する商品予約リストを関連付ける (ステップ S 12 d) 。 そして、 コンピュータ 1は、 関連付けられた商品予約リストのフィルム識別 N〇. に応じたフィルム識 別 NO. を有する包装条件と関連付ける (ステップ S 12 e) 。 すなわち、 縦ピ 口一型製袋包装機 300のコンピュータ 1は、 読み取られた商品識別 NO. と予 め記録された複数の商品予約リストの商品識別 NO. とを比較し、 一致する商品 予約リストを選択して関連付ける。 そして、 関連付けられた商品予約リストに含 まれるフィルム識別 NO. と一致するフィルム識別 NO. を有する包装条件を選 択して関連付ける。 ·  The computer 1 associates the commodity reservation list having the commodity identification number according to the read commodity identification number (step S12d). Then, the computer 1 associates it with the packaging condition having the film identification number corresponding to the film identification number N〇 in the associated commodity reservation list (step S12e). That is, the computer 1 of the vertical lip-type single-type bag making and packaging machine 300 compares the read product identification number with the product identification numbers of a plurality of pre-recorded product reservation lists and finds a matching product reservation list. Select and associate. Then, a packaging condition having a film identification number matching the film identification number included in the associated product reservation list is selected and associated. ·
例えば、 図 12に示す記録媒体 1 10に商品識別 NO. 「001」 が記録され ている場合、 コンピュータ 1は、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 300に予め記録された 商品予約リストの商品識別 NO. 「001」 を有する商品予約リストと関連付け る。 そして、 コンピュータ 1は、 商品識別 NO. 「001」を有する商品予約リス トのフィルム識別 NO. 「5」と縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 300に予め記録された包 装条件のフィルム識別 NO. 「5」 の包装条件と関連付ける。  For example, if the product identification number “001” is recorded on the recording medium 110 shown in FIG. 12, the computer 1 determines the product identification number of the product reservation list recorded in advance in the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300. Associate with the product reservation list having “001”. Then, the computer 1 determines that the film identification number of the commodity reservation list having the commodity identification number of “001” is “5” and the film identification number of the packaging condition recorded in advance in the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300. Associate with the packaging condition of “5”.
コンピュータ 1は、 製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕内に含まれる包装 条件に基づいて縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 300の設定を行う (ステップ S 1 3) 。 以上のことから、 本実施の形態では、 フィルムロール 100ごとに貼付された 記録媒体 1 10に商品識別子が記憶されているので、 フィルムロール 100の交 換時に、 作業者の熟練度に左おされずに予め商品識別子に関連付けられた最適な 包装条件を短時間で設定することができる。 そのため、 未熟な作業者であっても 誤った包装条件を設定し、 さらなる時間の損失とフィルムの損失を生み出すこと が防止できる。 The computer 1 performs the setting of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 based on the packaging conditions included in the parameters for the bag making and packaging program (step S13). From the above, in the present embodiment, since the product identifier is stored in the recording medium 110 affixed for each film roll 100, the replacement of the film roll 100 depends on the skill of the worker. The optimal packaging conditions associated in advance with the product identifier can be set in a short time without the need. This means that even inexperienced workers can set incorrect packaging conditions, creating additional time and film losses. Can be prevented.
また、 上記商品処理システムでは、 作業者が製袋包装機を稼動させて生産した 商品の生産数 (包装数) 、 不良数、 稼動時間等を C P U 5 0 0から入出力装置 5 0 1を介してホストコンピュータに時々刻々送信することができる。 その結果、 生産結果の伝達の遅延または記載情報の誤り等を防止することができ、 管理者は リアルタイムに生産結果を認識することができる。  Also, in the above-mentioned product processing system, the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
本実施の形態においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0が記録媒体に相当し、 記録媒体読取 装置 3 0 2が読取装置に相当し、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0が包装部および包 装機に相当し、 R AM 5 0 3および外部記録装置 5 0 6が記憶装置に相当し、 被 包装物製造部 1 0、 計量部 1 1、 製袋包装部 1 2、 検査部 1 3、 箱詰部 1 4、 ラ ベリング部 1 5およびベルトコンベア 1 6 , 1 7が処理装置に相当する。  In the present embodiment, the recording medium 110 corresponds to the recording medium, the recording medium reading device 302 corresponds to the reading device, and the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 includes the packaging unit and the packaging. RAM 503 and external recording device 506 correspond to a storage device.Packaged production department 10, weighing department 11, bag making and packaging department 12, inspection department 13, box The filling section 14, the labeling section 15 and the belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to the processing device.
なお、 上記例においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0を用いる場合について説明したが、 これに限定されず、 識別媒体 1 1 1を用いてもよい。  In the above example, the case where the recording medium 110 is used has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the identification medium 111 may be used.
(製袋包装プログラムの他の例)  (Other example of bag making and packaging program)
次に、 製袋包装プログラムの他の例について説明する。 図 1 4はフィルム口一 ル 1 0 0の記録媒体 1 1 0に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一タ の他の例を示す図である。 図 1 4に示す製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕 が図 8に示す製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕と異なるのは以下の点であ る。  Next, another example of the bag making and packaging program will be described. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing another example of the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film opening 100. FIG. The parameters for the bag making and packaging program shown in Fig. 14 are different from those for the bag making and packaging program shown in Fig. 8 in the following points.
図 1 4 ( a ) は記録媒体 1 1 0に記録される製袋包装プログラムに関するパラ メータ内の商品予約リストを示し、 図 1 4 ( b ) は記録媒体 1 1 0に記録される 製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメ一夕内の包装条件を示し、 図 1 4 ( c ) は記 録媒体 1 1 0に記録される周辺装置の設定条件を含む周辺装置指示情報を示す。 図 1 4 ( c ) に示すように、 記録媒体 1 1 0に記録された周辺装置指示情報に は、 計量部 1 1の計量装置 2 0 0の計量装置情報、 検査部 1 3の重量チェッカ 1 3 aの重量チェック情報、 検査部 1 3のシールチェッカ 1 3 aのシールチェック 情報 (図示せず) 、 検査部 1 3の金属検出装置 1 3 bの金属検査情報 (図示せず ) 、 検查部 1 3の X線検査装置 1 3 cの X線検査情報 (図示せず) 、 ベルトコン ベア 1 6, 1 7の動作情報 (図示せず) 、 箱詰部 1 4の箱詰情報、 ラベリング部 1 5のラベリング情報等を含む。 Fig. 14 (a) shows the product reservation list in the parameters related to the bag making and packaging program recorded on the recording medium 110, and Fig. 14 (b) shows the bag making and packaging recorded on the recording medium 110. FIG. 14 (c) shows the peripheral device instruction information including the setting conditions of the peripheral device recorded on the recording medium 110. FIG. As shown in FIG. 14 (c), the peripheral device instruction information recorded on the recording medium 110 includes the weighing device information of the weighing device 200 of the weighing unit 11, the weight checker 1 of the inspection unit 13, and the weight checker 1 of the inspection unit 13. 3a weight check information, inspection section 13 seal checker 13a seal check information (not shown), inspection section 13 metal detector 13b metal inspection information (not shown), inspection X-ray inspection information of 13 x-ray inspection device 13 c (not shown), operation information of belt conveyors 16 and 17 (not shown), box packing information of box packing unit 14, labeling unit Includes 15 labeling information.
図 1 5は図 1 4に示すフィルムロール 1 0 0を用いた縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1の動作を示すフローチャートである。 図 1 4に示すコンビ ュ一夕 1の動作が図 9に示すコンピュータ 1の動作と異なるのは、 以下の点であ る。  FIG. 15 is a flow chart showing the operation of the computer 1 of the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 using the film roll 100 shown in FIG. The operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 14 differs from the operation of the computer 1 shown in FIG. 9 in the following points.
縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0のコンピュータ 1は、 フィルムロール 1 0 0の記 録媒体 1 1 0に記録された製袋包装プログラムに関するパラメータおよび周辺装 置指示情報を回動部 3 0 3に備えられた記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2により読み取る ように指示を行う (ステップ S 1 2 ί ) 。  The computer 1 of the vertical pillow-type bag making and packaging machine 300 transmits the parameters relating to the bag making and packaging program and peripheral device instruction information recorded on the recording medium 110 of the film roll 100 to the rotating unit 30. An instruction is given to read by the recording medium reader 302 provided in 3 (step S122).
コンピュータ 1は、 読み取られた周辺装置指示情報を周辺装置に送信する (ス テツプ S 1 2 g ) 。 そして、 コンピュータ 1は、 読み取られた製袋包装プロダラ ムに関するパラメ一夕内に含まれる商品予約リス卜および包装条件を抽出し、 抽 出された商品予約リストおよび包装条件に基づいて縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0 の設定を行う (ステップ S 1 3 ) 。  The computer 1 sends the read peripheral device instruction information to the peripheral device (Step S12g). Then, the computer 1 extracts the product reservation list and the packaging conditions included in the parameters for the read bag-making and packaging program, and based on the extracted product reservation list and the packaging conditions, the vertical pillow type. The setting of the bag making and packaging machine 300 is performed (step S13).
以上のことから、 本実施の形態では、 製袋包装機と連動して商品を生産する 1 または複数の生産装置である計量部 1 1の計量装置 2 0 0等に対して、 作業者が 計量装置情報等の設定条件を入力する必要がない。 そのため、 作業者による設定 条件の誤り等の無駄な時間損失を防止することができる。  In view of the above, in the present embodiment, the operator weighs the weighing device 200 of the weighing unit 11, which is one or a plurality of production devices, in conjunction with the bag making and packaging machine. There is no need to input setting conditions such as device information. Therefore, it is possible to prevent unnecessary time loss such as an error in setting conditions by an operator.
また、 製袋包装機の異常情報を記録することができるので、 管理者が、 リアル タイムでトラブル発生状況を把握できるとともに、 トラブルの原因追求を容易に 行うことができる。  In addition, since the abnormality information of the bag making and packaging machine can be recorded, the administrator can grasp the trouble occurrence status in real time and easily find the cause of the trouble.
また、 上記商品処理システムでは、 作業者が製袋包装機を稼動させて生産した 商品の生産数 (包装数) 、 不良数、 稼動時間等を C P U 5 0 0から入出力装置 5 0 1を介してホストコンピュータに時々刻々送信することができる。 その結果、 生産結果の伝達の遅延または記載情報の誤り等を防止することができ、 管理者は リアルタイムに生産結果を認識することができる。  Also, in the above-mentioned product processing system, the number of products (number of packages), the number of defective products, the operation time, etc. of the products produced by the worker operating the bag making and packaging machine are transmitted from the CPU 500 to the input / output device 501. Can be transmitted to the host computer every moment. As a result, it is possible to prevent delay in transmission of the production results or errors in the described information, and the manager can recognize the production results in real time.
本実施の形態においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0が記録媒体に相当し、 記録媒体読取 装置 3 0 2が読取装置に相当し、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0が包装部および包 装機に相当し、 R AM 5 0 3および外部記録装置 5 0 6が記憶装置に相当し、 被 包装物製造部 1 0、 Ϊ1;量部 1 1、 製袋包装部 1 2、 検査部 1 3、 箱詰部 1 4、 ラ ベリング部 1 5およびベルトコンベア 1 6, 1 7が処理装置に相当する。 In the present embodiment, the recording medium 110 corresponds to the recording medium, the recording medium reading device 302 corresponds to the reading device, and the vertical type 1 type bag making and packaging machine 300 includes the packaging unit and the packaging. RAM 503 and external recording device 506 correspond to the storage device, Packaging production department 10, Ϊ1; quantity department 11, bag making and packaging department 12, inspection department 13, box packaging department 14, labeling department 15, and belt conveyors 16 and 17 correspond to processing equipment I do.
なお、 上記例においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0を用いる場合について説明したが、 これに限定されず、 識別媒体 1 1 1を用いてもよい。  In the above example, the case where the recording medium 110 is used has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the identification medium 111 may be used.
(フィルムロールの他の例)  (Other examples of film roll)
図 1 6 aおよび図 1 6 bは、 記録媒体 1 1 0が貼付されたフィルムロール 1 0 0の他の例を示す図である。  FIGS. 16a and 16b are views showing another example of the film roll 100 to which the recording medium 110 is attached.
図 1 6 aによれば、 フィルムロール 1 0 0 aの最外周の端部付近に記録媒体 1 1 0が貼付されている。 この場合、 この記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたデ一夕が、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0に備えられた記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2により読み取 られる。 あるいは、 使用済みのフィルムロール 1 0 0 aを新たなフィルムロール 1 0 0 aと交換する際に作業者が記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2を用いて記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたデータを読み取ってもよい。  According to FIG. 16a, a recording medium 110 is attached near the outermost end of the film roll 100a. In this case, the data recorded on the recording medium 110 is read by the recording medium reading device 302 provided in the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300. Alternatively, when replacing the used film roll 100a with a new film roll 100a, the operator reads the data recorded on the recording medium 110 using the recording medium reader 302. You may.
また、 図 1 6 bによれば、 フィルムロール 1 0 0 bの最外周の端部をフィルム ロール 1 0 0 bに固定するテープ等に記録媒体 1 1 0が貼付されている。 この場 合、 この記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたデータが、 縦ピロ一型製袋包装機 3 0 0に 備えられた記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2により読み取られる。 あるいは、 使用済みの フィルムロール 1 0 0 bを新たなフィルムロール 1 0 0 bと交換する際に作業者 が記録媒体読取装置 3 0 2を用いて記録媒体 1 1 0に記録されたデータを読み取 つてもよい。  According to FIG. 16b, the recording medium 110 is attached to a tape or the like that fixes the outermost end of the film roll 100b to the film roll 100b. In this case, the data recorded on the recording medium 110 is read by the recording medium reading device 302 provided in the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300. Alternatively, when replacing the used film roll 100b with a new film roll 100b, the operator reads the data recorded on the recording medium 110 using the recording medium reader 302. You may use it.
なお、 図 1 6 aおよび図 1 6 bにおいては、 記録媒体 1 1 0がフィルムロール に貼付されていることとしたが、 これに限定されず、 記録媒体 1 1 0がフィルム ロールに印刷されていてもよく、 記録媒体 1 1 0が固定するテープ等に印刷され ていてもよい。 また、 記録媒体 1 1 0は、 第 1〜第 5の手法において用いられた 板状夕グ 1 1 0 a, 棒状の I Dタグ 1 1 O b , リング状の I Dタグ 1 1 0 c, ラ ベル 1 1 0 dを用いてもよい。 また、 記録媒体 1 1 0の代わりに識別媒体 1 1 1 を用いてもよい。 例えば、 識別媒体 1 1 1として金属粉 1 1 1 aを用いてもよい 。 本実施の形態においては、 記録媒体 1 1 0が記録媒体およびシート状部材に相 当する。  In FIG. 16a and FIG. 16b, the recording medium 110 is affixed to the film roll. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the recording medium 110 is printed on the film roll. The recording medium 110 may be printed on a fixed tape or the like. In addition, the recording medium 110 is a plate-shaped evening tag 110a used in the first to fifth methods, a rod-shaped ID tag 110b, a ring-shaped ID tag 110c, and a label. 110 d may be used. Further, the identification medium 111 may be used instead of the recording medium 110. For example, metal powder 111a may be used as the identification medium 111. In the present embodiment, the recording medium 110 corresponds to the recording medium and the sheet member.

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 商品の包装に用いられる巻回された帯状包材と、 1. A rolled wrapping material used for packaging the product;
前記巻回された帯状包材に設けられ、 包装に関連する情報を読み取り可能に記 録する記録媒体とを備えた包材口一ル。  A packaging medium provided with the wound belt-like packaging material, the recording medium comprising a recording medium for recording information related to packaging in a readable manner.
2 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 2. Information related to the packaging,
前記帯状包材を用いて商品を包装する際の包装条件を含む、 請求項 1記載の包 材ロール。  The packaging material roll according to claim 1, further comprising a packaging condition for packaging a product using the band-shaped packaging material.
3 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 3. Information related to the packaging,
前記帯状包材の材料に関する情報を含む、 請求項 1記載の包材ロール。  The packaging material roll according to claim 1, further comprising information on a material of the band-shaped packaging material.
4 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 4. Information related to the packaging
前記帯状包材の加工に関する情報を含む、 請求項 1記載の包材ロール。  2. The packaging material roll according to claim 1, including information on processing of the band-shaped packaging material.
5 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 5. Information related to the packaging,
前記帯状包材を識別するための包材識別子を含む、 請求項 1記載の包材ロール  The packaging material roll according to claim 1, further comprising a packaging material identifier for identifying the band-shaped packaging material.
6 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 6. Information related to the packaging
前記包装すべき商品を識別するための商品識別子を含む、 請求項 1記載の包材 ロール。  The packaging material roll according to claim 1, further comprising a product identifier for identifying the product to be packed.
7 . 前記記録媒体は、 7. The recording medium is:
非接触方式で読み取り可能な非接触記録媒体を含む、 請求項 1記載の包材ロー ル。  The packaging material roll according to claim 1, comprising a non-contact recording medium readable by a non-contact method.
8 . 前記記録媒体は、 接触方式で読み取り可能な接触記録媒体を含む、 請求項 1記載の包材ロール。 8. The recording medium is: The packaging material roll according to claim 1, comprising a contact recording medium readable by a contact method.
9 . 前記巻回された帯状包材は中空芯部を有し、 9. The wound band-shaped packaging material has a hollow core,
前記記録媒体は、  The recording medium,
前記帯状包材の中空芯部近傍に設けられた、 請求項 1記載の包材ロール。  2. The packaging material roll according to claim 1, wherein the packaging material roll is provided near a hollow core of the band-shaped packaging material.
1 0 . 前記記録媒体は、 10. The recording medium:
前記巻回された帯状包材の最外周の端部または端部近傍に設けられた、 請求項 1記載の包材口一ル。  2. The packaging material opening according to claim 1, wherein the packaging material opening is provided at or near the outermost end of the wound band-shaped packaging material.
1 1 . 前記記録媒体は、 1 1. The recording medium is:
前記巻回された帯状包材の最外周の端部を固定するシート状部材に設けられた、 請求項 1記載の包材ロール。  2. The packaging material roll according to claim 1, wherein the packaging material roll is provided on a sheet-like member for fixing an outermost end of the wound band-like packaging material.
1 2 . 商品の包装に用いられる巻回された帯状包材と、 1 2. Wound band-shaped wrapping material used for packaging products,
前記巻回された帯状包材に設けられ、 包装に関連する情報を識別するための識 別媒体とを備えた、 包材ロール。  A packaging material roll, comprising: an identification medium provided on the wound belt-like packaging material for identifying information related to packaging.
1 3 . 前記識別媒体は、 1 3. The identification medium,
前記包材ロールへの含有状態により前記包装に関する情報を示す金属である、 請求項 1 2記載の包材ロール。  13. The packaging material roll according to claim 12, wherein the packaging material roll is a metal indicating information on the packaging according to a content state in the packaging material roll.
1 4 . 包装に関連する情報を読み取り可能に記録する記録媒体を備えた包材ロ ールを用いて商品を包装する包装機であって、 14. A packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging roll provided with a recording medium for recording information related to packaging in a readable manner,
前記記録媒体に記録された包装に関連する情報を読み取る読取装置と、 前記読取装置により読み取られた包装に関連する情報に基づいて前記包材ロー ルを用いて商品の包装を行う包装部とを備えた包装機。  A reading device that reads information related to the packaging recorded on the recording medium; and a packaging unit that packages the product using the packaging material roll based on the information related to the packaging read by the reading device. Equipped packaging machine.
1 5 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 商品を包装するための包装条件を含み、 前記読取装置は、 前記記録媒体に記録された商品を包装するための包装条件を 読み取り、 1 5. The information related to the packaging includes packaging conditions for packaging the goods, The reading device reads packaging conditions for packaging the product recorded on the recording medium,
前記包装部は、 前記読取装置により読み取られた包装条件に従って商品の包装 を行う、 請求項 1 4記載の包装機。  15. The packaging machine according to claim 14, wherein the packaging unit wraps a product according to packaging conditions read by the reading device.
1 6 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 前記包材ロールを識別するための包材識別 子を含み、 16. The information related to the packaging includes a packaging material identifier for identifying the packaging material roll,
包材識別子ごとに包装に関連する他の情報を予め記憶する記憶装置をさらに備 え、  A storage device for storing in advance other information related to packaging for each packaging material identifier,
前記読取装置は、 前記記録媒体に記録された包材識別子を読み取り、 前記包装部は、.前記読取装置により読み取られた包材識別子に応じて予め前記 記憶装置に記憶された包装に関連する他の情報を選択して商品の包装を行う、 請 求項 1 4記載の包装機。 .  The reading device reads a packaging material identifier recorded on the recording medium, and the packaging unit is configured to read a packaging material identifier stored in the storage device in advance according to the packaging material identifier read by the reading device. The packaging machine according to claim 14, wherein the packaging is performed by selecting the information on the product. .
1 7 . 前記包装に関連する情報は、 包装すべき商品を識別するための商品識別 子を含み、 17. The information related to the packaging includes a product identifier for identifying a product to be packaged,
商品識別子ごとに包装に関連する他の情報を予め記憶する記憶装置をさらに備 え、  A storage device for storing in advance other information related to packaging for each product identifier,
前記読取装置は、 前記記録媒体に記録された商品識別子を読み取り、 前記包装部は、 前記読取装置により読み取られた商品識別子に応じて予め前記 記憶装置に記憶された包装に関連する他の情報を選択して商品の包装を行う、 請 求項 1 4記載の包装機。  The reading device reads a product identifier recorded on the recording medium, and the packaging unit reads other information related to the packaging stored in the storage device in advance according to the product identifier read by the reading device. The packaging machine according to claim 14, which selectively packs the product.
1 8 . 前記読取装置は、 1 8. The reader is
前記記録媒体の内容を非接触方式で読み取り可能な非接触読取装置を含む、 請 求項 1 4記載の包装機。  15. The packaging machine according to claim 14, further comprising a non-contact reader capable of reading the content of the recording medium in a non-contact manner.
1 9 . 前記読取装置は、 1 9. The reader is
前記記録媒体の内容を接触方式で読み取り可能な接触読取装置を含む、 請求項 1 4記載の包装機。 A contact reading device capable of reading the content of the recording medium by a contact method. 14. The packaging machine described in 4.
2 0 . 包装に関連する情報を識別するための識別媒体を備えた包材ロールを用 いて商品を包装する包装機であって、 20. A packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging roll provided with an identification medium for identifying information related to packaging,
前記識別媒体から包装に関連する情報を読み取る読取装置と、  A reading device for reading information related to packaging from the identification medium;
前記読取装置により読み取られた包装に関連する情報に基づいて前記包材ロー ルを用いて商品の包装を行う包装部とを備えた包装機。  A packaging unit for packaging a product using the packaging material roll based on information related to the packaging read by the reading device.
2 1 . 包装すべき商品を識別するための商品識別子を読み取り可能に記録する 記録媒体を備えた包材ロールを用いて商品を包装する包装機と、 2 1. A packaging machine for packaging the product using a packaging material roll provided with a recording medium for recording a product identifier for identifying a product to be packaged in a readable manner;
前記包装機と連動して商品を処理する処理装置と、  A processing device for processing products in conjunction with the packaging machine;
商品識別子と前記処理装置の動作条件とを予め関連付けて記録する動作条件記 録装置と、  An operating condition recording device that records a product identifier and an operating condition of the processing device in association with each other in advance;
通信装置とを備え、  Communication device,
前記包装機は、  The packaging machine comprises:
前記記録媒体に記憶された商品識別子を読み取る読取装置と、  A reading device for reading a product identifier stored in the recording medium;
商品識別子ごとに包装に関連する情報を予め記憶する記憶装置と、  A storage device for storing in advance information related to packaging for each product identifier,
前記読取装置により読み取られた商品識別子に基づいて予め前記記憶装置に記 憶された包装に関連する情報を選択して商品の包装を行う包装部とを備え、 前記通信装置は、  A packaging unit that selects information related to packaging pre-stored in the storage device based on the product identifier read by the reading device and wraps the product, and the communication device includes:
前記読取装置により読み取られた商品識別子に応じて前記記録媒体に記録され た動作条件を選択し、 選択した動作条件を前記処理装置に与え、  Selecting an operating condition recorded on the recording medium according to the product identifier read by the reading device, providing the selected operating condition to the processing device,
前記処理装置は、  The processing device includes:
前記通信装置より与えられる動作条件に基づいて動作する商品処理システム。  An article processing system that operates based on operating conditions provided by the communication device.
2 2 . 前記処理装置は、 2 2. The processing device is:
前記動作条件に基づいた動作の履歴を前記包装機に履歴情報として与え、 前記包装機は、  The history of the operation based on the operation conditions is given as history information to the packaging machine,
前記履歴情報を前記記録媒体に記録させる、 請求項 2 1記載の商品処理システ ム。 The goods processing system according to claim 21, wherein the history information is recorded on the recording medium. M
2 3 . 包装すべき商品の商品識別子を識別するための識別媒体を備えた包材ロ ールを用いて商品を包装する包装機と、 23. A packaging machine for packaging goods using a packaging roll provided with an identification medium for identifying a product identifier of a product to be packed;
前記包装機と連動して商品を処理する処理装置と、  A processing device for processing products in conjunction with the packaging machine;
商品識別子と前記処理装置の動作条件とを予め関連付けて記録する動作条件記 録装置と、  An operating condition recording device that records a product identifier and an operating condition of the processing device in association with each other in advance;
通信装置とを備え、  Communication device,
前記包装機は、  The packaging machine comprises:
前記識別媒体から商品識別子を読み取る読取装置と、  A reading device for reading a product identifier from the identification medium;
商品識別子ごとに包装に関連する情報を予め記憶する記憶装置と、  A storage device for storing in advance information related to packaging for each product identifier,
前記読取装置により読み取られた商品識別子に基づいて予め前記記憶装置に記 憶された包装に関連する情報を選択して商品の包装を行う包装部とを備え、 前記通信装置は、  A packaging unit that selects information related to packaging pre-stored in the storage device based on the product identifier read by the reading device and wraps the product, and the communication device includes:
前記読取装置により読み取られた商品識別子に応じて前記識別媒体に記録され た動作条件を選択し、 選択した動作条件を前記処理装置に与え、  Selecting an operating condition recorded on the identification medium according to the product identifier read by the reading device; providing the selected operating condition to the processing device;
前記処理装置は、  The processing device includes:
前記通信装置より与えられる動作条件に基づいて動作する商品処理システム。  An article processing system that operates based on operating conditions provided by the communication device.
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US20090173046A1 (en) 2009-07-09
US20050198920A1 (en) 2005-09-15
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EP1538084A4 (en) 2009-12-23
AU2003252695A1 (en) 2004-02-25

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