JP2020102019A - Imaging device and imaging method - Google Patents

Imaging device and imaging method Download PDF

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JP2020102019A
JP2020102019A JP2018240022A JP2018240022A JP2020102019A JP 2020102019 A JP2020102019 A JP 2020102019A JP 2018240022 A JP2018240022 A JP 2018240022A JP 2018240022 A JP2018240022 A JP 2018240022A JP 2020102019 A JP2020102019 A JP 2020102019A
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image pickup
imaging
mark
predetermined
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JP7324580B2 (en
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香織 松下
Kaori Matsushita
香織 松下
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Lintec Corp
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Lintec Corp
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Abstract

To provide an imaging device and an imaging method capable of preventing imaging timing from varying.SOLUTION: An imaging device EA, which images, with an area that makes one revolution around an inner peripheral surface HL3 of a hole HL at a predetermined interval DS as a mark application area MA, a predetermined mark MK provided in the mark application area MA, includes imaging means 50 that images a predetermined imaging area PA, and specular reflection means 60 that reflects an object to be set. The specular reflection means 60 includes a concave mirror surface 61A that reflects a blind spot area BA of the imaging means 50 in the mark application area MA into the imaging area PA.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、撮像装置および撮像方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an imaging device and an imaging method.

従来、穴の内周面に設けられた所定の印を撮像する撮像装置が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is known an imaging device that images a predetermined mark provided on the inner peripheral surface of a hole (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

再公表WO2004/014733号公報Republished WO 2004/014733

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載されたような従来の縦ピロー型製袋包装機300に採用されている撮像装置は、バーコードリーダ302d(撮像手段)が紙管101の穴(穴)の内周面を走査し、当該内周面に設けられたラベル110dのバーコード(印)を撮像する構成であるため、撮像手段の死角に印が位置していた場合、撮像手段と穴とを相対回転させる動作が必要となり、当該撮像装置の撮像タイミングにばらつきが生じ、例えば、当該撮像装置が採用されている縦ピロー型製袋包装機300等の母体装置の単位時間当たりの処理能力が低下するという不都合がある。 However, in the image pickup apparatus adopted in the conventional vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 as described in Patent Document 1, the barcode reader 302d (image pickup means) has the inner circumference of the hole of the paper tube 101. Since the surface is scanned and the bar code (mark) of the label 110d provided on the inner peripheral surface is imaged, when the mark is located at the blind spot of the image pickup means, the image pickup means and the hole are relatively rotated. It is necessary to perform the operation for causing the imaging timing of the imaging device to vary, and for example, the processing capacity per unit time of the base device such as the vertical pillow type bag making and packaging machine 300 in which the imaging device is adopted decreases. There is inconvenience.

本発明の目的は、撮像タイミングがばらつくことを防止することができる撮像装置および撮像方法を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide an imaging device and an imaging method that can prevent the imaging timing from varying.

本発明は、請求項に記載した構成を採用した。 The present invention employs the configurations described in the claims.

本発明によれば、印付与領域における撮像手段の死角領域を凹型鏡面で撮像領域内に映し出すので、当該撮像手段と穴とを相対回転させる動作が不要となり、撮像タイミングがばらつくことを防止することができる。
変位手段を備えれば、撮像領域内に映し出す撮像手段の死角領域を変更することができる。
曲率変更手段を備えれば、撮像領域内に映し出す撮像手段の死角領域を変更することができる。
According to the present invention, since the blind spot area of the image pickup means in the marking area is displayed in the image pickup area by the concave mirror surface, the operation of relatively rotating the image pickup means and the hole becomes unnecessary, and the variation of the image pickup timing can be prevented. You can
If the displacement means is provided, it is possible to change the blind spot area of the image pickup means displayed in the image pickup area.
If the curvature changing means is provided, the blind spot area of the image pickup means displayed in the image pickup area can be changed.

(A)〜(D)は、本発明の撮像装置の説明図。(A)-(D) is explanatory drawing of the imaging device of this invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
なお、本実施形態におけるX軸、Y軸、Z軸は、それぞれが直交する関係にあり、X軸およびY軸は、所定平面内の軸とし、Z軸は、前記所定平面に直交する軸とする。さらに、本実施形態では、Y軸と平行な図1の手前方向から観た場合を基準とし、図を指定することなく方向を示した場合、「上」がZ軸の矢印方向で「下」がその逆方向、「左」がX軸の矢印方向で「右」がその逆方向、「前」がY軸と平行な図1中手前方向で「後」がその逆方向とする。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The X axis, the Y axis, and the Z axis in the present embodiment are in a relationship of being orthogonal to each other, the X axis and the Y axis are axes in a predetermined plane, and the Z axis is an axis orthogonal to the predetermined plane. To do. Further, in the present embodiment, when viewed from the front direction of FIG. 1 parallel to the Y axis as a reference, when the direction is indicated without designating the figure, “up” is “down” in the arrow direction of the Z axis. Is the opposite direction, “left” is the arrow direction of the X axis, “right” is the opposite direction, “front” is the front direction in FIG. 1 parallel to the Y axis, and “rear” is the opposite direction.

図1において、本発明の撮像装置EAは、被着体WKに接着シートASを貼付するシート貼付装置EA1に採用されている。
シート貼付装置EA1は、被着体WKに接着シートASを貼付する貼付手段10と、被着体WKを支持して搬送する被着体搬送手段20と、当該シート貼付装置EA1の全体的または部分的な動作を制御するパーソナルコンピュータやシーケンサ等の制御手段30と、制御手段30の判定結果を出力する発音器、モニタ、パネル、表示灯等の報知手段40とで構成されている。
撮像装置EAは、所定の間隔DSで穴HLの内周面HL3を1周する領域が印付与領域MAとされ、当該印付与領域MAに設けられた所定の印MKを撮像する装置であって、所定の撮像領域PAを撮像する撮像手段50と、対象とするものを映し出す鏡面反射手段60とを備えている。
In FIG. 1, the image pickup apparatus EA of the present invention is adopted in a sheet attaching apparatus EA1 for attaching an adhesive sheet AS to an adherend WK.
The sheet attaching apparatus EA1 includes an attaching means 10 for attaching the adhesive sheet AS to the adherend WK, an adherend conveying means 20 for supporting and conveying the adherend WK, and the whole or part of the sheet attaching apparatus EA1. It comprises a control means 30 such as a personal computer or a sequencer for controlling the physical operation, and a notifying means 40 such as a sounding device, a monitor, a panel or an indicator lamp for outputting the determination result of the control means 30.
The image pickup device EA is a device for taking an image of a predetermined mark MK provided in the mark giving region MA, where a region that makes one turn around the inner peripheral surface HL3 of the hole HL at a predetermined distance DS is a mark giving region MA. An image pickup means 50 for picking up an image of a predetermined image pickup area PA and a specular reflection means 60 for showing an object are provided.

貼付手段10は、複数の接着シートASが帯状の剥離シートRLに仮着された原反RSを支持する支持ローラ11と、原反RSを案内するガイドローラ12と、剥離縁13Aで剥離シートRLを折り返し、当該剥離シートRLから接着シートASを剥離する剥離手段としての剥離板13と、被着体WKに接着シートASを押圧して貼付する押圧手段としての押圧ローラ14と、駆動機器としての回動モータ15Aの図示しない出力軸に支持され、ピンチローラ15Bとで剥離シートRLを挟み込む駆動ローラ15と、図示しない駆動機器の出力軸に支持され、シート貼付装置EA1の自動運転が行われている間、ピンチローラ15Bとの間に存在する剥離シートRLに常に所定の張力を付与し、当該剥離シートRLを回収する回収手段としての回収ローラ16と、当該貼付手段10を構成する前述の各部材を直接的または間接的に支持するフレーム17と、蝶番18Aを介してフレーム17に対して開閉可能に支持されるとともに、ブラケット18Bを介して鏡面反射手段60を支持するカバー部材18とを備えている。
なお、原反RSは、第1開口部HL1と第2開口部HL2と内周面HL3とを有する穴HLが形成された中空管HPに巻回されて原反巻回物RRとされている。また、原反RSは、中空管HPの穴HLを支持ローラ11に通し、当該支持ローラ11に設けられたストッパ11Aに第2開口部HL2が突き当たると、シート貼付装置EA1に対して所定の位置にセットされるようになっている。この際、支持ローラ11は印MKに覆い被さることはない。
なお、本実施形態の場合、図1(D)にも示すように、中空管HPにおける第1開口部HL1と、当該第1開口部HL1から離れた内周面HL3上の第1内周点PT1との間隔を所定の間隔DS(本実施形態の場合、30mm)とし、当該所定の間隔DSで内周面HL3を1周する領域が印付与領域MAとされ、当該印付与領域MA内のどこかの位置に印MKとして二次元コードが設けられている。
The sticking means 10 includes a support roller 11 that supports the original fabric RS in which a plurality of adhesive sheets AS are temporarily attached to a strip-shaped release sheet RL, a guide roller 12 that guides the original fabric RS, and a release sheet RL with a separation edge 13A. The peeling plate 13 as a peeling means for peeling the adhesive sheet AS from the peeling sheet RL, a pressing roller 14 as a pressing means for pressing and adhering the adhesive sheet AS to the adherend WK, and a driving device. The rotation roller 15A is supported by an output shaft (not shown), and the driving roller 15 sandwiches the release sheet RL with the pinch roller 15B and the output shaft of a driving device (not shown), and the sheet sticking apparatus EA1 is automatically operated. While the pinch roller 15B is present, a predetermined tension is constantly applied to the release sheet RL existing between the pinch roller 15B and the recovery roller 16 as a recovery unit for recovering the release sheet RL, and each of the above-mentioned each constituting the sticking unit 10. A frame 17 that directly or indirectly supports the member, and a cover member 18 that is openably and closably supported with respect to the frame 17 via a hinge 18A and supports the specular reflection means 60 via a bracket 18B. ing.
The raw fabric RS is wound around a hollow pipe HP having a hole HL having a first opening HL1, a second opening HL2 and an inner peripheral surface HL3 to form a raw fabric roll RR. There is. In addition, the original fabric RS passes through the hole HL of the hollow tube HP through the support roller 11, and when the second opening HL2 hits the stopper 11A provided on the support roller 11, a predetermined amount is applied to the sheet sticking apparatus EA1. It is set to the position. At this time, the support roller 11 does not cover the mark MK.
In addition, in the case of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1D, the first opening HL1 in the hollow pipe HP and the first inner circumference on the inner circumferential surface HL3 distant from the first opening HL1. A distance from the point PT1 is set to a predetermined distance DS (30 mm in the case of the present embodiment), and an area that makes one turn around the inner peripheral surface HL3 at the predetermined distance DS is a mark giving area MA. A two-dimensional code is provided as a mark MK at a position somewhere.

被着体搬送手段20は、駆動機器としてのリニアモータ21と、そのスライダ21Aに支持され、減圧ポンプや真空エジェクタ等の図示しない減圧手段(保持手段)によって保持面22Aで吸着保持が可能な支持テーブル22とを備えている。 The adherend transfer means 20 is supported by a linear motor 21 as a drive device and a slider 21A thereof, and is supported by a holding surface 22A by suction by a pressure reducing means (holding means) such as a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum ejector (not shown). And a table 22.

撮像手段50は、ブラケット51を介してフレーム17に支持されたカメラ52を備え、斜め手前上方から内周面HL3を撮像する位置に配置されている。なお、カメラ52は、鏡面反射手段60によって鏡映しとなって映し出された撮像画像からでも、印MKを鏡映し前の状態として読み込むことができる。また、印MKの位置によっては、カメラ52に直接撮像される位置と、鏡面反射手段60によって映し出される位置との両方に、当該印MKが映り込む場合があるが、カメラ52は、それらを1つの印として読み込むことができる。 The image pickup means 50 includes a camera 52 supported by the frame 17 via a bracket 51, and is arranged at a position where an image of the inner peripheral surface HL3 is picked up from diagonally above. Note that the camera 52 can read the mark MK as a state before mirroring even from the captured image that is mirrored by the specular reflecting means 60. Further, depending on the position of the mark MK, the mark MK may be reflected at both the position directly imaged by the camera 52 and the position displayed by the specular reflection means 60. Can be read as a single mark.

鏡面反射手段60は、印付与領域MAにおけるカメラ52の死角領域BAを撮像領域PA内に映し出す凹型鏡面61Aを備えたステンレス板61と、撮像領域PA内に映し出すカメラ52の死角領域BAの位置を変更可能な変位手段62と、凹型鏡面61Aの曲率を変更する曲率変更手段63とを備えている。
ステンレス板61は、カメラ52側の面が鏡面磨きされることで凹型鏡面61Aを構成している。
変位手段62は、ブラケット18Bに支持された駆動機器としてのXYテーブル62Aと、XYテーブル62Aの出力部62Bに支持された駆動機器としての直動モータ62Cと、直動モータ62Cの出力軸62Dに支持された駆動機器としての回動モータ62Eと、回動モータ62Eの出力軸62Fに支持され、曲率変更手段63を介してステンレス板61を支持する支持フレーム62Gとを備え、前後、左右、上下方向およびX軸を中心とする円周方向にステンレス板61を移動可能となっている。
曲率変更手段63は、支持フレーム62Gに支持され、それぞれの出力軸63Bでステンレス板61の両端部を支持する駆動機器としての2体の直動モータ63Aを備えている。
The specular reflection means 60 determines the position of the blind spot area BA of the camera 52 projected in the imaging area PA and the stainless plate 61 having the concave mirror surface 61A that projects the blind spot area BA of the camera 52 in the marking area MA in the imaging area PA. The changeable displacement means 62 and the curvature changing means 63 for changing the curvature of the concave mirror surface 61A are provided.
The stainless steel plate 61 constitutes a concave mirror surface 61A by mirror-polishing the surface on the camera 52 side.
The displacement means 62 includes an XY table 62A as a drive device supported by the bracket 18B, a direct drive motor 62C as a drive device supported by the output section 62B of the XY table 62A, and an output shaft 62D of the direct drive motor 62C. A rotation motor 62E as a supported drive device and a support frame 62G supported by the output shaft 62F of the rotation motor 62E and supporting the stainless steel plate 61 via the curvature changing means 63 are provided. The stainless plate 61 can be moved in the direction and in the circumferential direction around the X axis.
The curvature changing means 63 is supported by the support frame 62G, and is provided with two linear motion motors 63A as a drive device that supports both ends of the stainless steel plate 61 with the respective output shafts 63B.

以上のシート貼付装置EA1の動作を説明する。
先ず、図1(A)中実線で示す初期位置に各部材が配置されたシート貼付装置EA1に対し、当該シート貼付装置EA1の使用者(以下、単に「使用者」という)が、操作パネルやパーソナルコンピュータ等の図示しない操作手段を介して自動運転開始の信号を入力する。この際、使用者は、変位手段62および曲率変更手段63を駆動し、カメラ52が撮像しきれない印付与領域MAにおける死角領域BAを、当該カメラ52が撮像できるように、変位手段62や曲率変更手段63を駆動し、ステンレス板61の位置、角度および凹型鏡面61Aの曲率等を調整する。また、使用者は、当該シート貼付装置EA1で使用する原反RSの品名や型式等を表す数値、文字、記号等の原反情報を図示しない操作手段を介して制御手段30に入力しておく。
The operation of the above sheet sticking apparatus EA1 will be described.
First, with respect to the sheet sticking apparatus EA1 in which each member is arranged at the initial position shown by the solid line in FIG. 1A, the user of the sheet sticking apparatus EA1 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “user”) is A signal for starting automatic operation is input through an operation means (not shown) such as a personal computer. At this time, the user drives the displacement means 62 and the curvature changing means 63, and the displacement means 62 and the curvature are adjusted so that the camera 52 can image the blind spot area BA in the marking area MA that the camera 52 cannot image. The changing unit 63 is driven to adjust the position and angle of the stainless plate 61, the curvature of the concave mirror surface 61A, and the like. In addition, the user inputs the original fabric information such as numerical values, characters, and symbols indicating the product name and model of the original fabric RS used in the sheet sticking apparatus EA1 to the control means 30 through the operating means (not shown). ..

次いで、使用者がカバー部材18を開き、図1(B)に示すように、ストッパ11Aに穴HLの第2開口部HL2を突き当て、原反巻回物RRを支持ローラ11にセットした後、原反RSを図1(A)に示すように掛け回してカバー部材18を閉じる。すると、カメラや投影機等の撮像機器や、光学センサや超音波センサ等の各種センサ等の図示しない検知手段が、カバー部材18が閉じられたことを検知し、このタイミングで撮像手段50がカメラ52を駆動し、撮像領域PAの撮像を行って撮像画像を制御手段30に出力する。この際、カメラ52は、図1(C)に示すように、直接見える穴HLの内周面HL3と、凹型鏡面61Aによって鏡映しとなって映し出されて見える穴HLの内周面HL3とで、印付与領域MA全域を撮像画像中に収めることができるので、印MKを撮像できないことはない。具体的には、図1(C)に示すように、付番MPを付した矢印の先(カメラ52の死角領域BA)に印MKがあった場合、カメラ52では直接見ることはできないが、ステンレス板61の凹型曲面61Aに当該印MKが鏡写しとなって映し出されるので、当該カメラ52は、印MKを間接的に撮像することができ、常に所定のタイミングで撮像を行うことができる。なお、言うまでもないが、死角領域BAにない印MKはカメラ52で直接撮像することができる。 Next, after the user opens the cover member 18, as shown in FIG. 1B, the second opening HL2 of the hole HL is abutted against the stopper 11A, and the original roll material RR is set on the support roller 11. , The original fabric RS is wound around as shown in FIG. 1(A) to close the cover member 18. Then, an imaging device such as a camera or a projector or a detection unit (not shown) such as various sensors such as an optical sensor and an ultrasonic sensor detects that the cover member 18 is closed, and at this timing, the imaging unit 50 causes the camera. 52 is driven, the imaging area PA is imaged, and the captured image is output to the control means 30. At this time, as shown in FIG. 1C, the camera 52 has an inner peripheral surface HL3 of the hole HL that is directly visible and an inner peripheral surface HL3 of the hole HL that is visible as a reflection by the concave mirror surface 61A. Since the entire mark giving area MA can be included in the captured image, the mark MK cannot be imaged. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1C, when there is a mark MK at the tip of the arrow numbered MP (the blind spot area BA of the camera 52), the camera 52 cannot see it directly, Since the mark MK is reflected as a mirror image on the concave curved surface 61A of the stainless steel plate 61, the camera 52 can indirectly image the mark MK, and can always take the image at a predetermined timing. Needless to say, the mark MK not in the blind spot area BA can be directly imaged by the camera 52.

カメラ52から出力された印MKが制御手段30に入力されると、当該制御手段30は、当該印MKを一定の規則に従って数字、文字、記号等の入力情報に変換し、先に入力されている原反情報に対して適合しているか、適合していないかの判定を行う。ここで、入力情報が原反情報に対して適合していないと制御手段30が判定すると、当該制御手段30が報知手段40に対して駆動指令を出力するとともに、当該シート貼付装置EA1が作動しないようにインターロックを掛ける。すると、報知手段40が発音器等を駆動し、入力情報が原反情報に対して適合していないことを使用者に知らせる。その後、使用者が報知手段40による報知を認識すると、セットした原反巻回物RRをシート貼付装置EA1から取外した後、上記と同様にして、他の原反巻回物RRを当該シート貼付装置EA1にセットする。 When the mark MK output from the camera 52 is input to the control means 30, the control means 30 converts the mark MK into input information such as numbers, characters, and symbols according to a certain rule, and is input first. It is determined whether or not it matches the original fabric information. Here, when the control means 30 determines that the input information does not match the original information, the control means 30 outputs a drive command to the notification means 40 and the sheet sticking apparatus EA1 does not operate. Interlock. Then, the notification means 40 drives the sound generator or the like to notify the user that the input information does not match the original information. After that, when the user recognizes the notification by the notification means 40, the set original roll material RR is removed from the sheet attaching device EA1 and then another original material roll RR is attached in the same manner as above. Set in the device EA1.

次に、上記と同様にして入力情報が原反情報に対して適合していると制御手段30が判定すると、当該制御手段30が報知手段40に対して駆動停止指令を出力するとともに、当該シート貼付装置EA1のインターロックを解除する。すると、報知手段40が発音器等の駆動を停止し、入力情報が原反情報に対して適合していることを使用者に知らせた後、貼付手段10が回動モータ15Aを駆動し、原反RSを繰り出し、先頭の接着シートASの繰出方向先端部が剥離板13の剥離縁13Aで所定長さ剥離されると、回動モータ15Aの駆動を停止する。そして、使用者または多関節ロボットやベルトコンベア等の図示しない搬送手段が、支持テーブル22上に被着体WKを載置すると、被着体搬送手段20が図示しない減圧手段を駆動し、保持面22Aで被着体WKの吸着保持を開始する。 Next, when the control means 30 determines that the input information matches the original information in the same manner as described above, the control means 30 outputs a drive stop command to the notification means 40 and the sheet concerned. The interlock of the sticking device EA1 is released. Then, the notification means 40 stops the driving of the sound generator, etc., and informs the user that the input information is suitable for the original fabric information, and then the sticking means 10 drives the rotation motor 15A, so that the original When the anti-RS is fed out and the leading end portion of the leading adhesive sheet AS in the feeding direction is peeled by the peeling edge 13A of the peeling plate 13 for a predetermined length, the driving of the rotation motor 15A is stopped. Then, when a user or an unillustrated transfer means such as an articulated robot or a belt conveyor places the adherend WK on the support table 22, the adhered object transfer means 20 drives the depressurizing means (not shown), and the holding surface. At 22A, adsorption and holding of the adherend WK is started.

次いで、被着体搬送手段20がリニアモータ21を駆動し、支持テーブル22を左方に移動させ、被着体WKが所定の位置に到達すると、貼付手段10が回動モータ15Aを駆動し、被着体WKの移動速度に合わせて原反RSを繰り出す。これにより、接着シートASが剥離シートRLから剥離され、当該剥離シートRLから剥離された接着シートASは、図1(A)中二点鎖線で示すように、押圧ローラ14によって被着体WKに押圧されて貼付される。次に、先頭の接着シートASに次ぐ次の接着シートASの繰出方向先端部が、剥離板13の剥離縁13Aで所定長さ剥離されると、貼付手段10が回動モータ15Aの駆動を停止する。そして、被着体WKに接着シートAS全体が貼付され、支持テーブル22が押圧ローラ14の左方所定位置に到達すると、被着体搬送手段20がリニアモータ21の駆動を停止した後、図示しない減圧手段の駆動を停止し、保持面22Aでの被着体WKの吸着保持を解除する。次いで、使用者または図示しない搬送手段が、接着シートASが貼付された被着体WKを次工程に搬送すると、被着体搬送手段20がリニアモータ21を駆動し、支持テーブル22を初期位置に復帰させ、以降上記同様の動作が繰り返される。 Next, when the adherend conveying means 20 drives the linear motor 21 to move the support table 22 to the left and the adherend WK reaches a predetermined position, the sticking means 10 drives the rotation motor 15A, The original fabric RS is paid out in accordance with the moving speed of the adherend WK. As a result, the adhesive sheet AS is released from the release sheet RL, and the adhesive sheet AS released from the release sheet RL is applied to the adherend WK by the pressing roller 14 as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. It is pressed and attached. Next, when the front end portion in the feeding direction of the next adhesive sheet AS after the leading adhesive sheet AS is peeled by the peeling edge 13A of the peeling plate 13 for a predetermined length, the sticking means 10 stops driving the rotation motor 15A. To do. Then, when the entire adhesive sheet AS is attached to the adherend WK and the support table 22 reaches a predetermined position on the left side of the pressing roller 14, the adherend conveying means 20 stops driving the linear motor 21, and then is not shown. The driving of the pressure reducing means is stopped, and the suction holding of the adherend WK on the holding surface 22A is released. Next, when the user or a conveying means (not shown) conveys the adherend WK to which the adhesive sheet AS is attached to the next step, the adherend conveying means 20 drives the linear motor 21 to move the support table 22 to the initial position. After returning, the same operation as above is repeated.

以上のような実施形態によれば、印付与領域MAにおけるカメラ52の死角領域BAを凹型鏡面61Aで撮像領域PA内に映し出すので、当該撮像手段50と穴HLとを相対回転させる動作が不要となり、撮像タイミングがばらつくことを防止することができる。 According to the above-described embodiment, the blind spot area BA of the camera 52 in the marking area MA is displayed in the image pickup area PA by the concave mirror surface 61A, so that the relative rotation between the image pickup means 50 and the hole HL becomes unnecessary. It is possible to prevent the imaging timing from varying.

本発明における手段及び工程は、それら手段及び工程について説明した動作、機能または工程を果たすことができる限りなんら限定されることはなく、まして、前記実施形態で示した単なる1実施形態の構成物や工程に全く限定されることはない。例えば、撮像手段は、所定の撮像領域を撮像可能なものであれば、出願当初の技術常識に照らし合わせ、その技術範囲内のものであればなんら限定されることはない(その他の手段および工程も同じ)。 The means and steps in the present invention are not limited in any way as long as they can perform the operations, functions or steps described for the means and steps, let alone the constituents of one embodiment shown in the above-mentioned embodiment. The process is not limited at all. For example, the image pickup means is not limited as long as it can take an image of a predetermined image pickup area in view of the technical common sense at the time of filing the application and is within the technical scope (other means and steps). The same).

貼付手段10は、支持ローラ11に代えてまたは併用して、中空管HPに巻回された原反RSを下方から支えて支持するローラやベルト等を採用してもよいし、支持ローラ11として、円柱形状、円筒形状、楕円あるいは多角の筒形状や柱形状のものが採用されてもよいし、ストッパ11Aを備えていない支持ローラ11が採用されてもよいし、フレーム17に対して回転または回転不能な支持ローラ11が採用されてもよいし、撮像手段50が印MKを撮像できる透明な部材で支持ローラ11が構成されていれば、ストッパ11Aに第2開口部HL2が突き当たった際、当該支持ローラ11が印MKに覆い被さっていてもよい。
貼付手段10は、剥離シートRLに仮着された帯状の接着シート基材に閉ループ状または短寸幅方向全体の切込が形成されることで、その切込で仕切られた所定の領域が接着シートASとされた原反を繰り出してもよいし、帯状の接着シート基材が剥離シートRLに仮着された原反を採用し、接着シート基材に閉ループ状または短寸幅方向全体の切込を切断手段で形成し、その切込で仕切られた所定の領域を接着シートASとしてもよいし、接着シートASを剥離シートRLから剥離する際、原反RSに所定の張力が付与されるように回動モータ15Aのトルク制御を行ってもよいし、支持ローラ11やガイドローラ12等の各ローラの代わりに板状部材やシャフト部材等で原反RSや剥離シートRLを支持したり案内したりしてもよいし、剥離シートRLを巻回することなく例えばファンフォールド折りにしたり、シュレッダ等で切り刻んだりして回収してもよいし、巻回したりファンフォールド折りにしたりすることなく単に集積して剥離シートRLを回収してもよいし、剥離シートRLを回収しなくてもよい。
貼付手段10は、天地反転して配置したり横置きに配置したりして、被着体WKの下面や側面等に接着シートASを貼付するように構成してもよいし、押圧ローラ14の代わりに、駆動機器であって押圧手段としての直動モータの出力軸に支持され、減圧ポンプや真空エジェクタ等の図示しない減圧手段によって吸着保持が可能な保持部材で接着シートASを保持し、当該保持部材で保持した接着シートASを被着体WKに押圧して貼付する構成でもよいし、押圧ローラ14を被着体WKに離間接近させる押圧部材接離手段としての駆動機器を採用し、被着体WKにストレスがかかったり損傷したりすることを防止するようにしてもよい。
The sticking means 10 may employ a roller, a belt, or the like, which supports or supports the original fabric RS wound around the hollow tube HP from below, instead of or in combination with the support roller 11, or the support roller 11 A cylindrical shape, a cylindrical shape, an elliptical or polygonal cylindrical shape, or a columnar shape may be adopted, or a support roller 11 not provided with a stopper 11A may be adopted, and the support roller 11 may be rotated with respect to the frame 17. Alternatively, a non-rotatable support roller 11 may be employed, or if the support roller 11 is composed of a transparent member that allows the image pickup means 50 to image the mark MK, when the second opening HL2 hits the stopper 11A. The support roller 11 may cover the mark MK.
The attaching means 10 forms a closed loop shape or an entire cut in the short width direction on a strip-shaped adhesive sheet base material that is temporarily attached to the release sheet RL so that a predetermined area partitioned by the cut is bonded. The original sheet made into the sheet AS may be fed out, or the original sheet in which the strip-shaped adhesive sheet base material is temporarily attached to the release sheet RL is adopted, and the adhesive sheet base material is cut in the closed loop shape or the entire short width direction. A predetermined area partitioned by the cut may be used as the adhesive sheet AS, or a predetermined tension is applied to the raw fabric RS when the adhesive sheet AS is separated from the release sheet RL. As described above, the torque of the rotation motor 15A may be controlled, or instead of each roller such as the support roller 11 and the guide roller 12, a plate-shaped member or a shaft member may be used to support or guide the original fabric RS or the release sheet RL. The release sheet RL may be fanfold-folded without winding the release sheet RL, or may be cut into pieces by a shredder or the like to be collected, or simply wound or fanfold-folded. The release sheet RL may be collected and collected, or the release sheet RL may not be collected.
The sticking means 10 may be arranged so as to be turned upside down or arranged horizontally so that the adhesive sheet AS is stuck to the lower surface, the side surface or the like of the adherend WK, or the pressing roller 14 may be arranged. Instead, the adhesive sheet AS is held by a holding member which is a driving device and is supported by the output shaft of a direct acting motor as a pressing means and which can be sucked and held by a depressurizing means (not shown) such as a depressurizing pump or a vacuum ejector. The adhesive sheet AS held by the holding member may be pressed and adhered to the adherend WK, or a driving device may be used as a pressing member contacting/separating means for moving the pressing roller 14 close to and away from the adherend WK. The body WK may be prevented from being stressed or damaged.

被着体搬送手段20は、支持テーブル22を移動させることなくまたは移動させつつ、貼付手段10を移動させて被着体WKに接着シートASを貼付してもよいし、保持手段が備わっていなくてもよいし、他の装置で被着体WKを支持して搬送する場合、シート貼付装置EA1に備わっていなくてもよい。 The adherend conveying means 20 may move the adhering means 10 to adhere the adhesive sheet AS to the adherend WK without moving the support table 22 or while moving the support table 22, or may not have a holding means. Alternatively, when the adherend WK is supported and conveyed by another device, the sheet attaching device EA1 does not have to be provided.

撮像手段50は、一次元コードリーダ、二次元コードリーダ、投影機、光学センサや超音波センサ等の各種センサ等を採用してもよいし、撮像画像を制御手段30に出力しなくてもよいし、撮像画像を記憶したり、他の装置に出力したりする構成でもよいし、例えば、レンズやプリズム等の画像補正部材や、コンピュータやプログラム等によって撮像画像を当該撮像手段や制御手段30が印MKを読み取れるようにまたは、読み取り易くするようにしてもよい。 The image capturing unit 50 may employ a one-dimensional code reader, a two-dimensional code reader, a projector, various sensors such as an optical sensor and an ultrasonic sensor, or the captured image may not be output to the control unit 30. However, the captured image may be stored or output to another device. For example, the image capturing unit or the control unit 30 may capture the captured image by an image correction member such as a lens or a prism, or a computer or a program. The mark MK may be made readable or easy to read.

鏡面反射手段60は、ステンレス板61以外に、例えば、鏡や樹脂板等を採用してもよく、死角領域BAを撮像手段50の撮像領域PA内に映し出すことができればどのようなものでもよい。
凹型鏡面61Aは、半円弧や1/4円弧等の円弧状の凹型鏡面でもよいし、放物線状の凹型鏡面でもよいし、多角形型の凹型鏡面でもよいし、二次曲面からなる凹型鏡面でもよいし、三次曲面からなる凹型鏡面でもよく、死角領域BAを撮像手段50の撮像領域PA内に映し出すことができればどのような凹型鏡面でもよい。
変位手段62は、Y軸やZ軸を中心とする円周方向にステンレス板61を移動させる駆動機器を採用してもよいし、X軸方向に移動する出力軸を備えた駆動機器と、Y軸方向に移動する出力軸を備えた駆動機器とを適宜に組み合わせてXYテーブル62Aの代替としてもよいし、当該変位手段62を構成する駆動機器のうち少なくとも1つが備わっていなくてもよいし、人手でステンレス板61の位置や角度を調整してもよいし、本発明の撮像装置EAに備わっていなくてもよい。
曲率変更手段63は、1体または3体以上の駆動機器で凹型鏡面61Aの曲率を変更してもよいし、人手で凹型鏡面61Aの曲率を変更してもよいし、本発明の撮像装置EAに備わっていなくてもよい。
The specular reflection means 60 may be, for example, a mirror or a resin plate other than the stainless plate 61, and may be any one as long as the blind spot area BA can be projected in the image pickup area PA of the image pickup means 50.
The concave mirror surface 61A may be an arcuate concave mirror surface such as a semi-circular arc or a quarter arc, a parabolic concave mirror surface, a polygonal concave mirror surface, or a concave mirror surface having a quadric surface. Alternatively, a concave mirror surface having a cubic surface may be used, and any concave mirror surface may be used as long as the blind spot area BA can be projected in the image pickup area PA of the image pickup means 50.
The displacement means 62 may employ a driving device that moves the stainless steel plate 61 in a circumferential direction around the Y axis or the Z axis, or a driving device that includes an output shaft that moves in the X axis direction, and The XY table 62A may be replaced by a suitable combination with a driving device having an output shaft that moves in the axial direction, or at least one of the driving devices that configure the displacing means 62 may not be provided. The position and angle of the stainless steel plate 61 may be manually adjusted, or the image pickup apparatus EA of the present invention may not be provided.
The curvature changing means 63 may change the curvature of the concave mirror surface 61A with one or three or more driving devices, or may manually change the curvature of the concave mirror surface 61A, or the image pickup apparatus EA of the present invention. Does not have to be equipped with.

中空管HPは、円筒形状に限らず、楕円筒形状や多角筒形状であってもよいし、紙製、樹脂製、金属製等であってもよいし、原反RS以外に、例えば、帯状の剥離シートRLに帯状の接着シート基材が仮着された接着シート原反、剥離シートRLに仮着されていない基材と接着剤層とからなる帯状の接着シート基材、単層または複層の紙の他、電線、針金、糸、布、ロープ、ホース、鋼板、樹脂板等の長尺体等が巻回されるものであってもよいし、原反RSや長尺体等が巻回されることのないパイプやホース等の単なる筒状体や、缶やコップ等の容器状のもの等、何ら限定されるものではない。
穴HLは、第2開口部HL2がない(底のある)「穴」でもよいし、第2開口部HL2がある(底のない)「孔」でもよいし、円形状、楕円形状、多角形状等の穴でもよいし、中空管HPに形成された穴HLの他、例えば、筒状体や環状体を構成する穴、地面や壁に掘られた穴や空洞等、何ら限定されるものではない。
印付与領域MAは、所定の間隔DSが30mmでなくてもよく、例えば1mmや10mm等、30mm以下でもよいし、50mmや1m等、30mm以上でもよい。また印付与領域MAは、例えば、図1(D)に示すように、穴HLの第1開口部HL1から離れた内周面HL3上の第2内周点PT2と、当該第2内周点PT2から離れた内周面HL3上の第3内周点PT3との間隔を所定の間隔DSとし、当該所定の間隔DSで内周面HL3を1周する領域でもよいし、同図1(D)に示すように、穴HLの第1開口部HL1から離れた内周面HL3上の第4内周点PT4と、穴HLの第2開口部HL2との間隔を所定の間隔DSとし、当該所定の間隔DSで内周面HL3を1周する領域でもよいし、同図1(D)に示すように、中空管HPにおける穴HLの第1開口部HL1と、当該穴HLの第2開口部HL2との間隔を所定の間隔DSとし、当該所定の間隔DSで内周面HL3を1周する領域でもよい。なお、内周点PT2の位置は内周点PT1と同じでもよいし、内周点PT3の位置は内周点PT4と同じでもよい。
印MKは、一次元コード、二次元コード、文字、図形、模様、刻印、傷、割れ、シミ、突起物、凹凸物またはそれらが組み合わさったもの等、何ら限定されるものではないし、印付与領域MAに直接印刷されたり記載されたり刻印されたりしたものであってもよいし、ラベルや粘着テープ等の接着シートに印刷されたものでもよいし、印付与領域MAの1箇所または複数箇所に設けられていてもよいし、例えば、原反RSのロットナンバー、使用した原反RSの長さ、原反RSの残りの長さ、接着シートASの品質保証期限、原反RSや接着シートASの使用期限や消費期限、繰出開始前後の接着シートASの残数、繰り出された接着シートASの枚数、接着シートASを最適に繰り出すことのできる推奨繰出速度、接着シートASを最適に貼付することができる推奨貼付張力や推奨押圧力や貼付温度等の接着シートASの貼付条件、接着シートASや原反RSについての相談窓口の連絡先等をであってもよく、シート貼付装置EA1は、当該印をモニタやパネル等の表示手段(報知手段40)に表示させてもよいし、撮像手段50が撮像した撮像画像中の印MKの内容に基づいて、制御手段30で各駆動機器を制御してもよく、例えば、接着シートASの推奨繰出速度を基にして、回動モータ15Aの回転速度や、リニアモータ21で支持テーブル22を移動させる移動速度を制御したり、推奨押圧力を基にして、押圧ローラ14を昇降させる図示しない直動モータの昇降量やその出力軸に加えるトルクなどを制御したり、押圧力を制御したり、加熱手段の温度を制御してもよい。
The hollow tube HP is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may have an elliptic cylindrical shape, a polygonal cylindrical shape, a paper-made material, a resin-made material, a metal-made material, or the like. An adhesive sheet stock in which a strip-shaped adhesive sheet base material is temporarily attached to a strip-shaped release sheet RL, a strip-shaped adhesive sheet base material composed of a base material not temporarily attached to the release sheet RL and an adhesive layer, a single layer or In addition to multi-layered paper, a long body such as an electric wire, a wire, a thread, a cloth, a rope, a hose, a steel plate and a resin plate may be wound, or a raw fabric RS, a long body and the like. It is not limited to a simple tubular body such as a pipe or a hose that is not wound, or a container-like body such as a can or a cup.
The hole HL may be a “hole” without the second opening HL2 (having a bottom), a “hole” having the second opening HL2 (having no bottom), a circular shape, an elliptical shape, or a polygonal shape. And the like, or other than the holes HL formed in the hollow tube HP, for example, holes forming a cylindrical body or an annular body, holes or cavities dug in the ground or walls, etc. is not.
In the marking area MA, the predetermined distance DS does not have to be 30 mm, and may be, for example, 1 mm, 10 mm or the like, 30 mm or less, or 50 mm, 1 m, or the like, 30 mm or more. Further, the marking area MA includes, for example, as shown in FIG. 1D, a second inner circumferential point PT2 on the inner circumferential surface HL3 distant from the first opening HL1 of the hole HL, and the second inner circumferential point. The distance from the third inner circumferential point PT3 on the inner circumferential surface HL3, which is distant from PT2, may be a predetermined distance DS, and the inner circumferential surface HL3 may make one round at the predetermined distance DS. ), the distance between the fourth inner circumferential point PT4 on the inner circumferential surface HL3 distant from the first opening HL1 of the hole HL and the second opening HL2 of the hole HL is set to a predetermined distance DS, It may be a region that makes one turn around the inner peripheral surface HL3 at a predetermined interval DS, or as shown in FIG. 1D, the first opening HL1 of the hole HL in the hollow pipe HP and the second opening of the hole HL. The space between the opening HL2 and the opening HL2 may be set to a predetermined space DS, and the inner peripheral surface HL3 may be rotated once at the predetermined space DS. The position of the inner peripheral point PT2 may be the same as that of the inner peripheral point PT1, and the position of the inner peripheral point PT3 may be the same as that of the inner peripheral point PT4.
The mark MK is not limited to a one-dimensional code, a two-dimensional code, a character, a figure, a pattern, an engraved mark, a scratch, a crack, a stain, a protrusion, an irregularity, or a combination thereof, and is given a mark. It may be directly printed, described, or stamped on the area MA, or may be printed on an adhesive sheet such as a label or an adhesive tape, or at one or a plurality of locations in the marking area MA. It may be provided, for example, the lot number of the original fabric RS, the length of the original fabric RS used, the remaining length of the original fabric RS, the quality guarantee deadline of the adhesive sheet AS, the original fabric RS and the adhesive sheet AS. Expiration date and expiration date, the remaining number of adhesive sheets AS before and after the start of feeding, the number of adhesive sheets AS that have been fed out, the recommended feeding speed at which the adhesive sheets AS can be optimally fed, and the optimal adhesion of the adhesive sheet AS It may be the recommended attachment tension, the recommended pressing force or the attachment temperature of the adhesive sheet AS such as the attachment temperature, the contact point of the consultation counter about the adhesive sheet AS or the original fabric RS, etc., and the sheet attaching device EA1 is The mark may be displayed on a display unit (notifying unit 40) such as a monitor or a panel, or the control unit 30 controls each drive device based on the content of the mark MK in the captured image captured by the image capturing unit 50. Alternatively, for example, based on the recommended feeding speed of the adhesive sheet AS, the rotation speed of the rotary motor 15A, the moving speed of the linear motor 21 for moving the support table 22 may be controlled, or the recommended pressing force may be used as the basis. Thus, it is possible to control the amount of elevation of a linear motion motor (not shown) for elevating the pressing roller 14, the torque applied to its output shaft, the pressing force, or the temperature of the heating means.

撮像装置EAは、穴HLの内側に鏡面反射手段60が配置されていてもよいし、穴HLの内側に撮像手段50と鏡面反射手段60との両方が配置されていてもよいし、シート貼付装置EA1以外に、例えば、印MKの有り無しを判定するものや、印MKの色や形状を判定する判定装置、中空管HPに巻回された原反RSや長尺体等を繰り出して所定長さに切断する切断装置、原反RSや長尺体に所定の印刷や印字を行う印刷機械、穴HLの内周面HL3に形成された傷、割れ、シミ等を検知する検知装置、地面や壁に掘られた穴や空洞等の内周面に設けられた印MKや傷等を撮像する検査装置等、どんなものに採用されてもよいし、他の装置や他の機構等に採用されることなく、単体で使用されてもよく、印付与領域MAに設けられた所定の印MKを撮像する必要のあるものであればどのようなものに採用されてもよい。
シート貼付装置EA1は、被着体搬送手段20、制御手段30および報知手段40のうち少なくとも1つが備わっていなくてもよいし、例えば、入力情報が原反情報に対して適合していないと制御手段30が判定した際、当該制御手段30は、報知手段40に対して駆動指令を出力しなくてもよいし、シート貼付装置EA1にインターロックを掛けなくてもよいし、入力情報が原反情報に対して適合していると制御手段30が判定した際、当該制御手段30は、報知手段40に対して駆動指令を出力し、その旨を使用者に知らせてもよい。
In the image pickup apparatus EA, the specular reflection means 60 may be arranged inside the hole HL, both the image pickup means 50 and the specular reflection means 60 may be arranged inside the hole HL, and the sheet attachment may be performed. In addition to the device EA1, for example, a device that determines the presence or absence of the mark MK, a determination device that determines the color or shape of the mark MK, a raw fabric RS or a long body wound around the hollow tube HP is fed out. A cutting device that cuts into a predetermined length, a printing machine that performs predetermined printing or printing on the original fabric RS or a long body, a detection device that detects scratches, cracks, spots, etc. formed on the inner peripheral surface HL3 of the hole HL, It may be used for any device such as a mark MK provided on the inner peripheral surface of a hole or a cavity dug in the ground or a wall, an inspection device for imaging a scratch or the like, or for other devices or other mechanisms. It may be used alone instead of being adopted, and may be adopted as any as long as it is necessary to image the predetermined mark MK provided in the mark giving area MA.
The sheet sticking apparatus EA1 does not need to include at least one of the adherend conveying means 20, the control means 30, and the notifying means 40. For example, it is controlled if the input information does not match the original fabric information. When the means 30 makes a determination, the control means 30 does not have to output a drive command to the notification means 40, does not have to interlock the sheet sticking apparatus EA1, and the input information is original. When the control means 30 determines that the information is suitable, the control means 30 may output a drive command to the notification means 40 to notify the user of that fact.

本発明における接着シートASおよび被着体WKの材質、種別、形状等は、特に限定されることはない。例えば、接着シートASは、円形、楕円形、三角形や四角形等の多角形、その他の形状であってもよいし、感圧接着性、感熱接着性等の接着形態のものであってもよく、感熱接着性の接着シートASが採用された場合は、当該接着シートASを加熱する適宜なコイルヒータやヒートパイプの加熱側等の加熱手段を設けるといった適宜な方法で接着されればよい。また、このような接着シートASは、例えば、接着剤層だけの単層のもの、基材と接着剤層との間に中間層を有するもの、基材の上面にカバー層を有する等3層以上のもの、更には、基材を接着剤層から剥離することのできる所謂両面接着シートのようなものであってもよく、両面接着シートは、単層又は複層の中間層を有するものや、中間層のない単層又は複層のものであってよい。また、被着体WKとしては、例えば、食品、樹脂容器、シリコン半導体ウエハや化合物半導体ウエハ等の半導体ウエハ、回路基板、光ディスク等の印記録基板、ガラス板、鋼板、陶器、木板または樹脂等の単体物であってもよいし、それら2つ以上で形成された複合物であってもよく、任意の形態の部材や物品なども対象とすることができる。なお、接着シートASは、機能的、用途的な読み方に換え、例えば、印記載用ラベル、装飾用ラベル、保護シート、ダイシングテープ、ダイアタッチフィルム、ダイボンディングテープ、記録層形成樹脂シート等の任意のシート、フィルム、テープ等でもよい。 The materials, types, shapes, etc. of the adhesive sheet AS and the adherend WK in the present invention are not particularly limited. For example, the adhesive sheet AS may have a circular shape, an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape such as a triangle or a quadrangle, or any other shape, or may have an adhesive form such as pressure-sensitive adhesiveness or heat-sensitive adhesiveness. When the heat-sensitive adhesive sheet AS is adopted, it may be adhered by an appropriate method such as providing an appropriate coil heater for heating the adhesive sheet AS or a heating means such as a heating side of a heat pipe. Further, such an adhesive sheet AS is, for example, a single layer having only an adhesive layer, an adhesive sheet having an intermediate layer between the base material and the adhesive layer, a cover layer provided on the upper surface of the base material, and the like. The above, further, it may be a so-called double-sided adhesive sheet capable of peeling the substrate from the adhesive layer, the double-sided adhesive sheet having a single-layer or multiple intermediate layers, It may be a single layer or multiple layers without an intermediate layer. Examples of the adherend WK include foods, resin containers, semiconductor wafers such as silicon semiconductor wafers and compound semiconductor wafers, circuit boards, marking and recording boards such as optical disks, glass plates, steel plates, pottery, wooden boards or resins. It may be a simple substance or a composite formed by two or more thereof, and members and articles of any form can be targeted. The adhesive sheet AS may be any label such as a marking label, a decorative label, a protective sheet, a dicing tape, a die attach film, a die bonding tape, a recording layer forming resin sheet, etc. It may be a sheet, film, tape or the like.

前記実施形態における駆動機器は、回動モータ、直動モータ、リニアモータ、単軸ロボット、2軸または3軸以上の関節を備えた多関節ロボット等の電動機器、エアシリンダ、油圧シリンダ、ロッドレスシリンダ及びロータリシリンダ等のアクチュエータ等を採用することができる上、それらを直接的又は間接的に組み合せたものを採用することもできる。
前記実施形態において、ローラ等の回転部材が採用されている場合、当該回転部材を回転駆動させる駆動機器を備えてもよいし、回転部材の表面や回転部材自体をゴムや樹脂等の変形可能な部材で構成してもよいし、回転部材の表面や回転部材自体を変形しない部材で構成してもよいし、ローラの代わりに回転するまたは回転しないシャフトやブレード等の他の部材を採用してもよいし、押圧ローラや押圧ヘッド等の押圧手段や押圧部材といった被押圧物を押圧するものが採用されている場合、上記で例示したものに代えてまたは併用して、ローラ、丸棒、ブレード材、ゴム、樹脂、スポンジ等の部材を採用したり、大気やガス等の気体の吹き付けにより押圧する構成を採用したりしてもよいし、押圧するものをゴムや樹脂等の変形可能な部材で構成してもよいし、変形しない部材で構成してもよいし、剥離板や剥離ローラ等の剥離手段や剥離部材といった被剥離物を剥離するものが採用されている場合、上記で例示したものに代えてまたは併用して、板状部材、丸棒、ローラ等の部材を採用してもよいし、剥離するものをゴムや樹脂等の変形可能な部材で構成してもよいし、変形しない部材で構成してもよいし、支持(保持)手段や支持(保持)部材等の被支持部材(被保持部材)を支持(保持)するものが採用されている場合、メカチャックやチャックシリンダ等の把持手段、クーロン力、接着剤(接着シート、接着テープ)、粘着剤(粘着シート、粘着テープ)、磁力、ベルヌーイ吸着、吸引吸着、駆動機器等で被支持部材を支持(保持)する構成を採用してもよいし、切断手段や切断部材等の被切断部材を切断または、被切断部材に切込や切断線を形成するものが採用されている場合、上記で例示したものに代えてまたは併用して、カッター刃、レーザカッタ、イオンビーム、火力、熱、水圧、電熱線、気体や液体等の吹付け等で切断するものを採用したり、適宜な駆動機器を組み合わせたもので切断するものを移動させて切断するようにしたりしてもよい。
The drive device in the above-described embodiment is an electric device such as a rotary motor, a direct drive motor, a linear motor, a single-axis robot, a multi-joint robot having joints of two or more axes, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, and a rodless. An actuator such as a cylinder and a rotary cylinder can be adopted, and a combination of them, either directly or indirectly, can also be adopted.
In the above embodiment, when a rotating member such as a roller is adopted, a driving device for rotating the rotating member may be provided, and the surface of the rotating member or the rotating member itself may be deformed by rubber or resin. It may be configured with a member, the surface of the rotating member or the rotating member itself may not be deformed, and other members such as a shaft or a blade that rotates or does not rotate instead of the roller are adopted. Alternatively, when a member that presses an object to be pressed such as a pressing unit such as a pressing roller or a pressing head or a pressing member is adopted, a roller, a round bar, or a blade may be used instead of or in combination with the one exemplified above. A member such as a material, rubber, resin, or sponge may be adopted, or a structure that presses by blowing gas such as air or gas may be adopted, or the member to be pressed is a deformable member such as rubber or resin. Or a member that does not deform, and a peeling means such as a peeling plate or a peeling roller, or a peeling member that peels off an object to be peeled, is exemplified above. A member such as a plate member, a round bar, or a roller may be adopted instead of or in combination with the one, or the one to be peeled off may be formed of a deformable member such as rubber or resin, or may be deformed. A mechanical chuck or a chuck cylinder may be used if a member that supports (holds) a supported member (holding member) such as a supporting (holding) means or a supporting (holding) member is adopted. A structure for supporting (holding) the supported member with a gripping means such as Coulomb force, adhesive (adhesive sheet, adhesive tape), adhesive (adhesive sheet, adhesive tape), magnetic force, Bernoulli adsorption, suction adsorption, drive equipment, etc. May be adopted, or when cutting a member to be cut such as cutting means or a cutting member or forming a cut or a cutting line in the member to be cut is adopted, instead of the one exemplified above Alternatively, in combination, a cutter blade, laser cutter, ion beam, thermal power, heat, water pressure, heating wire, spraying of gas or liquid, etc., or cutting with a combination of appropriate drive equipment You may move and cut|disconnect what you do.

EA 撮像装置
50 撮像手段
60 鏡面反射手段
61A 凹型鏡面
BA 死角領域
DS 所定の間隔
HL 穴
HL3 内周面
MA 印付与領域
MK 印
PA 撮像領域
EA image pickup device 50 image pickup means 60 specular reflection means 61A concave mirror surface BA blind spot area DS predetermined spacing HL hole HL3 inner peripheral surface MA mark giving area MK mark PA image pickup area

Claims (4)

所定の間隔で穴の内周面を1周する領域が印付与領域とされ、当該印付与領域に設けられた所定の印を撮像する撮像装置において、
所定の撮像領域を撮像する撮像手段と、
対象とするものを映し出す鏡面反射手段とを有し、
前記鏡面反射手段は、前記印付与領域における前記撮像手段の死角領域を前記撮像領域内に映し出す凹型鏡面を備えていることを特徴とする撮像装置。
In an image pickup device for picking up an image of a predetermined mark provided in the mark giving area, an area that makes one turn around the inner peripheral surface of the hole at a predetermined interval is a mark giving area,
An image pickup means for picking up an image of a predetermined image pickup area,
Having a specular reflection means for reflecting what is targeted,
The image pickup apparatus, wherein the specular reflection means includes a concave mirror surface that projects a blind spot area of the image pickup means in the mark giving area into the image pickup area.
前記鏡面反射手段は、前記撮像領域内に映し出す前記撮像手段の死角領域の位置を変更可能な変位手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の撮像装置。 The image pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the specular reflection unit includes a displacement unit that can change a position of a blind spot region of the image pickup unit that is displayed in the image pickup region. 前記鏡面反射手段は、凹型鏡面の曲率を変更する曲率変更手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の撮像装置。 The image pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the specular reflection unit includes a curvature changing unit that changes a curvature of the concave mirror surface. 所定の間隔で穴の内周面を1周する領域が印付与領域とされ、当該印付与領域に設けられた所定の印を撮像する撮像方法において、
所定の撮像領域を撮像手段で撮像する撮像工程と、
対象とするものを映し出す鏡面反射工程とを実施し、
前記鏡面反射工程では、前記印付与領域における前記撮像手段の死角領域を凹型鏡面で前記撮像領域内に映し出すことを特徴とする撮像方法。
In an imaging method for imaging a predetermined mark provided in the mark giving area, a region that makes one turn around the inner peripheral surface of the hole at predetermined intervals is a mark giving area,
An imaging step of imaging a predetermined imaging region with an imaging means,
Perform a specular reflection process that reflects the target,
In the specular reflection step, the blind spot area of the image pickup means in the mark giving area is projected as a concave mirror surface in the image pickup area.
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