WO2004013924A3 - Verbundbrennstoffzellenanlage - Google Patents

Verbundbrennstoffzellenanlage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004013924A3
WO2004013924A3 PCT/EP2003/008146 EP0308146W WO2004013924A3 WO 2004013924 A3 WO2004013924 A3 WO 2004013924A3 EP 0308146 W EP0308146 W EP 0308146W WO 2004013924 A3 WO2004013924 A3 WO 2004013924A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
gas
cell arrangement
anode
line connection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2003/008146
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004013924A2 (de
Inventor
Gerhard Filip
Gerhard Huppmann
Heinz Tiemens
Norbert Eder
Michael Gnann
Original Assignee
Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh
Gerhard Filip
Gerhard Huppmann
Heinz Tiemens
Norbert Eder
Michael Gnann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh, Gerhard Filip, Gerhard Huppmann, Heinz Tiemens, Norbert Eder, Michael Gnann filed Critical Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh
Publication of WO2004013924A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004013924A2/de
Publication of WO2004013924A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004013924A3/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/249—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies
    • H01M8/2495—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells comprising two or more groupings of fuel cells, e.g. modular assemblies of fuel cells of different types
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Abstract

Es wird eine Verbundbrennstoffzellenanlage mit einer eine Anzahl von Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellen (112), insbesondere Schmelzkarbonatbrennstoffzellen, enthaltenden ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) und mit einer eine Anzahl von Niedertemperaturbrennstoffzellen (212), insbesondere Polymer-Elektrolyt-Membran-Brennstoffzellen, enthaltenden zweiten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (210) und mit einer zwischen den Anodenausgang (114) der ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) und den Anodeneingang (213) der zweiten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (210) geschalteten Anodengasüberführungsleitungsverbindung (120) zur Überführung von Anodenabgas der ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) als Anodenzugas der zweiten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (210) beschrieben. Gemäss einem ersten Aspekt der Erfindung ist eine zwischen den Anodenausgang (214) der zweiten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (210) und den Kathodeneingang (115) der ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) geschaltete Gasrückführungsleitungsverbindung (140) zur Rückführung von Kathodenabgas der zweiten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (210) zum Kathodeneingang (115) der ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) vorgesehen. Gemäss einem zweiten Aspekt der Erfindung ist die Gasreinigungseinrichtung (135) durch eine Gastrenneinrichtung gebildet und es ist eine zwischen eine in die Anodengasüberführungsleitungsverbindung (120) geschaltete Gasreinigungseinrichtung (135) zur Abtrennung von unerwünschten Gasbestandteilen aus dem Anodenabgas und den Kathodeneingang (115) der ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) geschaltete Gasrückführungsleitungsverbindung (145) zur Rückführung von mindestens einen Teil der in der Gasreinigungseinrichtung (135) abgetrennten Gasbestandteile zum Kathodeneingang (115) der ersten Brennstoffzellenanordnung (110) vorgesehen.
PCT/EP2003/008146 2002-07-27 2003-07-24 Verbundbrennstoffzellenanlage WO2004013924A2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10234263A DE10234263A1 (de) 2002-07-27 2002-07-27 Verbundbrennstoffzellenanlage
DE10234263.6 2002-07-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004013924A2 WO2004013924A2 (de) 2004-02-12
WO2004013924A3 true WO2004013924A3 (de) 2004-04-15

Family

ID=30128441

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2003/008146 WO2004013924A2 (de) 2002-07-27 2003-07-24 Verbundbrennstoffzellenanlage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10234263A1 (de)
WO (1) WO2004013924A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20060057443A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Hybrid fuel cell combining direct carbon conversion and high temperature H2 fuel cells
US7862938B2 (en) 2007-02-05 2011-01-04 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Integrated fuel cell and heat engine hybrid system for high efficiency power generation
DE102007037090A1 (de) * 2007-08-06 2009-02-12 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit abgasseitigem Wasserstoffkatalysator
GB2460715A (en) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-16 Itm Power Mini Fuel Cell
KR101441489B1 (ko) 2011-12-05 2014-09-18 두산중공업 주식회사 연료 전지 시스템과 그 구동 방법
DE102012206053A1 (de) * 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Elringklinger Ag Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung
US9077008B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-07-07 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells
KR20150129790A (ko) * 2013-03-15 2015-11-20 엑손모빌 리서치 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 통합형 발전에서 NOx의 경감
US9755258B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-09-05 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Integrated power generation and chemical production using solid oxide fuel cells
US9556753B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-01-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Power generation and CO2 capture with turbines in series
US9819042B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-11-14 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator
WO2017184877A1 (en) 2016-04-21 2017-10-26 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. High efficiency fuel cell system with hydrogen and syngas export
US10541433B2 (en) 2017-03-03 2020-01-21 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Fuel cell-fuel cell hybrid system for energy storage
US10573907B2 (en) 2017-03-10 2020-02-25 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Load-following fuel cell system with energy storage
WO2020112812A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced co 2 utilization
US11424469B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2022-08-23 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Elevated pressure operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced CO2 utilization
KR102610184B1 (ko) 2018-11-30 2023-12-04 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 용융 탄산염 연료 전지를 위한 연료 전지 스테이징
WO2020112895A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cell operated with enhanced co2 utilization
US11211621B2 (en) 2018-11-30 2021-12-28 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Regeneration of molten carbonate fuel cells for deep CO2 capture
WO2020112806A1 (en) 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Layered cathode for molten carbonate fuel cell
CA3162231A1 (en) 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 Exxonmobile Research And Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level
WO2021107933A1 (en) 2019-11-26 2021-06-03 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Fuel cell module assembly and systems using same
US11978931B2 (en) 2021-02-11 2024-05-07 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Flow baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5084363A (en) * 1990-01-10 1992-01-28 International Fuel Cells Corp. Molten carbonate fuel cell power plant
DE4446841A1 (de) * 1994-12-27 1996-07-04 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Brennstoffzellenmodul
DE19637207A1 (de) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-26 Siemens Ag Anlage und Verfahren zur Energieerzeugung
US20010010873A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2001-08-02 Frank Thom Solid oxide fuel cell operating with an excess of fuel

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2008489A1 (de) * 1970-02-24 1971-09-09 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Brennstoffzellen System zum Umsatz von Kohlenwasserstoffen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5084363A (en) * 1990-01-10 1992-01-28 International Fuel Cells Corp. Molten carbonate fuel cell power plant
DE4446841A1 (de) * 1994-12-27 1996-07-04 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Brennstoffzellenmodul
DE19637207A1 (de) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-26 Siemens Ag Anlage und Verfahren zur Energieerzeugung
US20010010873A1 (en) * 1998-09-14 2001-08-02 Frank Thom Solid oxide fuel cell operating with an excess of fuel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004013924A2 (de) 2004-02-12
DE10234263A1 (de) 2004-02-12

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