WO2004012457A1 - Remote control monitoring system - Google Patents

Remote control monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004012457A1
WO2004012457A1 PCT/JP2003/007561 JP0307561W WO2004012457A1 WO 2004012457 A1 WO2004012457 A1 WO 2004012457A1 JP 0307561 W JP0307561 W JP 0307561W WO 2004012457 A1 WO2004012457 A1 WO 2004012457A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image
storage server
management device
continuous
site management
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2003/007561
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takahiro Narumi
Original Assignee
Systemk Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Systemk Corporation filed Critical Systemk Corporation
Priority to AU2003242413A priority Critical patent/AU2003242413A1/en
Publication of WO2004012457A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004012457A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19654Details concerning communication with a camera
    • G08B13/19656Network used to communicate with a camera, e.g. WAN, LAN, Internet
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19665Details related to the storage of video surveillance data
    • G08B13/19676Temporary storage, e.g. cyclic memory, buffer storage on pre-alarm
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19678User interface
    • G08B13/19682Graphic User Interface [GUI] presenting system data to the user, e.g. information on a screen helping a user interacting with an alarm system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • H04N23/66Remote control of cameras or camera parts, e.g. by remote control devices
    • H04N23/661Transmitting camera control signals through networks, e.g. control via the Internet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/181Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a remote monitoring system using a web camera.
  • a camera that has a network function for security and surveillance inside or outside a building (a camera and a server (power camera) that controls the camera are integrated or installed near the camera)
  • a sensor is attached to a so-called web camera (hereinafter referred to as a web camera).
  • a web camera When the sensor responds, an image captured by the web camera is transmitted to a specific computer terminal via a network such as the Internet.
  • a network such as the Internet.
  • the image captured by the web camera is continuously transmitted to a specific computer terminal via a network, and the image is received and stored by the specific computer terminal.
  • This is a system that sends notifications from the web camera to the specific computer terminal.
  • Such a conventional remote monitoring system has a system configuration as shown in FIG. 2, in which a camera server processes a sensor response, and an image captured by a web camera is used as a sensor by an image storage server.
  • the process of storing it along with the reaction and the process of browsing it in response to a request to view the real-time image of the web camera from the user terminal are performed in parallel. Therefore, a heavy load is imposed on the web camera (especially the camera server), and there are problems that a part of the captured image cannot be transmitted and that the transmission of the captured image is greatly delayed.
  • the camera server provided in the web camera needs to be space-saving, a large server usually used on a network
  • real webcams have not been able to perform the above three processes in parallel.
  • the present invention reduces the load on the camera server in the web camera by performing the processing of the web camera and the sensor separately, so that even if the camera server does not have a high processing capability, the sensor response can be reduced.
  • the process of remote monitoring is performed in parallel with the process of storing the image captured by the web camera together with the sensor response in the image storage server, and the process of browsing in accordance with the request to view the real time image of the web camera from the user terminal.
  • a possible remote monitoring system was invented.
  • a server image storage server
  • the image captured by a camera is conventionally recorded on a video tape, but it can be digitized and stored, and when a data center is used, a storage space is not required.
  • the invention of claim 1 stores at least one or more web cameras, at least one or more sensors for detecting a sensor response within the imaging range of the web camera, and presence or absence of a sensor response by the sensor.
  • the sensor response receiving device and the image taken by the web camera are temporarily stored, and the presence or absence of the sensor response stored in the sensor one response receiving device is checked periodically or irregularly.
  • a base management device that extracts a single image and / or a continuous image from the temporarily stored image and transmits the extracted single image and / or Z or continuous image to an image storage server via a network. It is a remote monitoring system.
  • the invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the site management device extracts one image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image, and uses the extracted image as a single image to the image storage server.
  • This is a remote monitoring system that performs image processing.
  • the invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the site management device extracts one or more images before and / or after the time when the sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored images, and the extracted one or more images.
  • This is a remote monitoring system that performs continuous image processing that transmits images as continuous images to the image storage server.
  • the invention according to claim 9 is that the image taken by the web camera is temporarily stored, the presence or absence of a sensor response is checked periodically or irregularly, and if there is a sensor response, the temporarily stored image is stored.
  • a site management device that extracts a single image and / or a continuous image from a computer and transmits the extracted single image and / or the Z or continuous image to an image storage server via a network.
  • the base management device extracts one image at a time when there is a sensor reaction from the temporarily stored image.
  • the extracted image is stored as a single image in the image storage. It is a site management device that performs single image processing to be sent to the server.
  • the invention of claim 11 is characterized in that the base management device extracts one or more images before and / or after the time when the sensor responded from the temporarily stored image, and the extracted one image
  • This is a site management device that performs continuous image processing for transmitting the above images as continuous images to the image storage server.
  • the site management device generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not the continuous image has been successfully transmitted, and transmits the continuous image to the image storage server. At the same time, it is determined that the continuous image has been successfully transmitted by receiving the server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been successfully transmitted from the image storage server. If not, it is a remote monitoring system that sends a continuous image to the image storage server again.
  • the site management device generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not the continuous image has been transmitted normally, and stores the continuous image in the image storage server. It is determined that the continuous image has been transmitted normally by receiving the server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been transmitted from the image storage server. If the image data cannot be transmitted to the image storage server, the site management device transmits the continuous image to the image storage server again.
  • the invention according to claim 13 is characterized in that the site management device transmits the single image to the image storage server after extracting the single image, and extracts the continuous image when the network is free. And a site management device for transmitting the continuous image to the image storage server.
  • a single image (a web camera at the time of sensor reaction) that the user wants to view immediately
  • the image captured by the camera is highly urgent from the viewpoint of crime prevention, etc., and the amount of data is small compared to the continuous image, so even if it is immediately transmitted to the image storage server, there is almost no load on the network.
  • Continuous images with a large amount of data are transmitted to the image storage server as appropriate according to the state of network traffic.
  • the invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the base management device, when a sensor response is received, notifies a predetermined notification destination of a notification mail notifying that the web camera and / or the sensor 1 has responded.
  • This is a remote monitoring system that sends
  • the invention according to claim 14 is characterized in that, when there is a sensor response, the site management device informs a predetermined report destination that the web camera and Z or the sensor has responded. It is a site management device that sends mail.
  • the invention according to claim 7 is the remote monitoring system, wherein the image storage server stores the single image and the Z or continuous image received from the site management device of the remote monitoring system and transmits the single image and the Z image to the user terminal.
  • the invention according to claim 8 is the remote monitoring system, wherein the image storage server is installed in the day.
  • the invention according to claim 15 is a method for receiving a single image and / or a continuous image from a remote monitoring system that extracts a single image and / or a continuous image from an image captured by a web camera and transmits the single image and / or the continuous image to an image storage server.
  • Accumulation Is an image storage server.
  • the image storage server is an image storage server installed in a data center.
  • FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an example of the system configuration of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram showing an example of a conventional system configuration.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a process flow of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of a process flow of the single image processing.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a flow of a continuous image processing process.
  • Figure 6 shows an example of a notification email.
  • FIG. 7 is an example of a report mail setting screen.
  • FIG. 8 is an example of a continuous image reproduction screen.
  • Fig. 9 is an example of a daily sensor one reaction number browsing screen.
  • FIG. 10 is an example of an hourly sensor reaction number browsing screen.
  • FIG. 11 shows an image of the web camera and the sensor from the lower front.
  • Figure 12 shows an image of the webcam and sensor from below.
  • Fig. 13 shows an image diagram when a web camera and a sensor are installed in a nursery.
  • ⁇ Fig. 14 shows an example of an authentication screen.
  • FIG. 15 is an example of a menu screen.
  • FIG. 16 is an example of a real-time image browsing screen.
  • FIG. 17 is an example of a real-time image browsing screen.
  • FIG. 18 is an example of a sensor reaction image list display screen.
  • the remote monitoring system 1 has at least one or more web cameras 2, at least one or more sensors 3, sensor-one-reaction receiving devices 4, and site management devices 5. Data can be transmitted and received via the network 8. When a plurality of web cameras 2 and sensors 13 are used, it is preferable to use a known switcher hub.
  • the web camera 2 is a known web camera that periodically (for example, every 0.5 seconds) images of a place where the user wants to perform remote monitoring (a place to be monitored) and transmits the image to the site management apparatus 5.
  • the web camera 2 is provided with or near a camera server, and transmits the captured image to the site management device 5. Further, the web camera 2 has an IP address indicating the location on the network 8, and the user can access the web camera 2 from the user terminal 7 and browse the captured image in real time.
  • the web camera 2 and the camera server provided inside or near the web camera 2 are collectively referred to as a web camera 2.
  • the sensor 3 is a known sensor 3. Further, the sensor 3 is installed in or near the web camera 2, and the image of the web camera 2 is taken. Sensor response within the image area can be detected.
  • the sensor response receiving device 4 is a device that stores the presence or absence of a sensor response by the sensor 3.
  • the site management device 5 temporarily stores images received from the web camera 2 and checks periodically (for example, every second) or irregularly whether there is a sensor response stored in the sensor response receiving device 4.
  • the image received from the web camera 2 and temporarily stored are subjected to single image processing and / or continuous image processing, and the single image and Z or continuous image are stored in the image storage server 6.
  • This is a device that transmits data via the network 8.
  • the single image is composed of a single still image captured by the web camera 2, and the continuous image is composed of a plurality of still images captured by the web camera 2. Therefore, when continuous images are played back continuously in chronological order, they appear to be moving like moving images.
  • the single image processing is a process of extracting one image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image and transmitting the extracted image to the image storage server 6 as a single image. At the time of this transmission, it is preferable to transmit the single image after compressing it.
  • Continuous image processing refers to one or more images before and / or after the time of one sensor response from the temporarily stored images (which may be either only before, after only, or both before and after). For example, it refers to the process of extracting 4 images (2 seconds before and 16 images after 8 seconds) and transmitting one or more extracted images to the image storage server 6 as a continuous image. At the time of this transmission, it is preferable that the continuous image be compressed and then transmitted while the network 8 is free. Also, when transmitting continuous images to the image storage server 6, the communication becomes unstable depending on the network environment, and some images cannot be transmitted due to a traffic error or the like during continuous image transmission. May occur.
  • the site management device 5 generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not a continuous image has been transmitted normally.
  • the continuous image is transmitted to the image storage server 6. It is also sent when performing.
  • This The site-side file transmission completion file is transmitted to the image storage server 6 after the continuous image, and whether or not the continuous image has been successfully transmitted can be determined based on whether the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted. It works. Also, it is determined whether or not the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted.
  • the file name of the continuous image is written in the site-side file transmission completion file, and the file name and the image storage server 6 can receive the file.
  • the image storage server 6 generates a server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been transmitted, and if the verification is successful, the image storage server 6 manages the site. Transmit to device 5.
  • the server-side file transmission completion file can be received by the site management device 5, it is determined that the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted, that is, the continuous image has been successfully transmitted.
  • the base management apparatus 5 when the user has made a setting for transmitting an image when the sensor 13 has responded to the user terminal 7 (that is, a notification mail setting), the base management apparatus 5 notifies the user terminal 7 of the fact. It is also a transmitting device.
  • Fig. 6 shows an example of a report mail. It is preferable to send a single image attached to this notification mail.
  • This notification mail setting is preferably performed from the notification mail setting screen shown in FIG. From the user terminal 7, the user accumulates the email title on the alert email setting screen, the destination of the alert email, the start and end times for sending the alert email, and whether to attach an image (report email settings).
  • the image storage server 6 stores the notification mail settings, and transmits the stored notification mail settings to the site management device 5.
  • the base management device 5 receives the notification mail setting, and if the sensor 13 responds, according to the setting (for example, if the time when the notification mail can be transmitted is set, the setting is performed) Judgment is made as to whether it is during the time zone.) A report mail is transmitted to the user terminal 7.
  • the image storage server 6 can transmit and receive data between the remote monitoring system 1 and the user terminal 7 via the network 8, and can receive a single image and / or a continuous image received from the site management device 5 of the remote monitoring system 1. It is a server that stores images.
  • the image storage server 6 receives the access from the user terminal 7, and transmits the single image and / or the continuous image to the user terminal 7 for viewing.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example of the continuous image reproduction / transmission screen.
  • Fig. 8 (a) shows the case where the thumbnail images of the still images constituting the continuous image are not displayed
  • Fig. 8 (b) shows the case where the thumbnail images of the still images constituting the continuous image are displayed. It is.
  • the image storage server 6 stores the single image and the Z or continuous image in association with the reaction time of the sensor 3 so that the number of response times of the target web camera 2 per day and hour can be obtained. Can be viewed on the user terminal ⁇ .
  • Fig. 9 shows the screen for browsing the number of sensor reactions per day
  • Fig. 10 shows the screen for browsing the number of sensor reactions per hour. By selecting the date in the daily sensor response number browsing screen of FIG. 9, the hourly sensor response number browsing screen of FIG. 10 is displayed on the user terminal 7.
  • the image storage server 6 when the image storage server 6 receives the continuous image and the base-side file transmission completion file from the base management apparatus 5, it generates a server-side file transmission completion file and transmits it to the base management apparatus 5.
  • the image storage server 6 stores the report mail setting received from the user terminal 7 and transmits the report mail setting to the site management device 5.
  • the image storage server 6 is preferably installed in a data center from the viewpoint of operational efficiency and the like.
  • the user terminal 7 is a known computer terminal owned by the user (computer terminals include a mobile phone having a network 8 function, PHS, PDA, and the like).
  • a user who wishes to send a notification mail using the remote monitoring system 1 sends the notification mail setting from the user terminal 7 to the notification mail shown in FIG.
  • the setting is performed on the file setting screen.
  • the user inputs the e-mail title of the e-mail setting screen, the destination of the e-mail notification, the start time and end time for sending the e-mail, and whether or not to attach an image (report e-mail setting).
  • the image data is transmitted to the image storage server 6 via the network 8.
  • the image storage server 6 stores the notification mail setting.
  • the image storage server 6 transmits the report mail setting received by the image storage server 6 from the user terminal 7 to the site management device 5, and the site management device 5 stores the notification mail setting.
  • the web camera 2 is provided with a sensor 3 inside or in the vicinity thereof.
  • Fig. 11 shows an image of the web camera 2 and the sensor 13 from the lower front.
  • Fig. 12 shows an image from below.
  • Fig. 13 shows an image when a web camera 2 and a sensor 13 are installed in a nursery.
  • Fig. 13 shows the case where a webcam 2 and a sensor 3 are installed in the nursery.
  • the user is required to enter the building entrance, corridor, stairs, meeting room, parking lot, rooftop, etc. It can be set up wherever remote monitoring is desired (monitoring target location).
  • the webcam 2 After the webcam 2 and the sensor 3 are installed at the monitoring target location, the webcam 2 periodically (for example, every 0.5 seconds) or irregularly captures the monitoring target location (S100), and the site management device.
  • the captured image is transmitted to 5 (S110).
  • the timing of imaging by the web camera 2 may be any evening.
  • the site management device 5 temporarily stores the image received from the web camera 2 (S120).
  • the sensor 13 when the web camera 2 captures an image, the sensor 13 also operates (S130), and detects a sensor response within the imaging range of the web camera 2. The presence / absence of the sensor response is stored in the sensor response receiving device 4.
  • the site management device 5 temporarily stores images received from the web camera 2 and periodically (eg, every one second) or irregularly checks for the presence or absence of a sensor response stored in the sensor one-reception receiving device 4. Yes (S140). If there is a sensor response as a result of checking the presence or absence of the sensor response stored in the sensor response receiver 4 (S150), the site management device 5 receives the image received from the web camera 2 and temporarily stores the image. Then, the single image processing and / or the continuous image processing are performed on the image data, and the single image and the Z or continuous image are transmitted to the image storage server 6 via the network 8 (S160, S170).
  • the single image processing is a process of extracting one image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image and transmitting the extracted image to the image storage server 6 as a single image. That is, the base management device 5 extracts the image of the time at which the sensor response occurred from the temporarily stored image by matching the time at which the sensor response occurred with the single image (S300). Then, the extracted image is compressed (S310). In the present embodiment, the case where the image compression processing is performed will be described. However, since the processing is for reducing the amount of data transmitted from the site management apparatus 5 to the image storage server 6, the processing need not be performed.
  • the site management device 5 transmits the image compressed in S310 (or the single image extracted in S300 if no compression processing is performed) to the image storage server 6 (S320).
  • Continuous image processing refers to one or more images before and / or after the time when the sensor response occurred from the temporarily stored image (either before, only after, or both before and after) (for example, This is the process of extracting 4 images (2 seconds before and 16 images after 8 seconds) and transmitting one or more extracted images to the image storage server 6 as continuous images.
  • the time when the sensor response occurred before and after this can be set arbitrarily, for example, 2 seconds before the sensor response and 8 seconds after the sensor response. Therefore, if the web camera 2 captures two images per second, 4 before sensor reaction, after sensor reaction
  • This compression processing is processing for reducing the amount of data transmitted from the site management device 5 to the image storage server 6 as in the case of the single image processing, and thus need not be performed.
  • the network Depending on the environment, the communication may be unstable, causing problems such as the inability to transmit some images normally due to the occurrence of traffic errors during continuous image transmission.
  • the site management device 5 generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not the continuous image has been transmitted normally (S420). It is also transmitted when transmitting to the storage server 6 (S430).
  • This site-side file transmission completion file is transmitted to the image storage server 6 after the continuous image, and whether or not the site-side file transmission completion file has been successfully transmitted depends on whether the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted. (S440), and the site-side file transmission is completed. If the file cannot be transmitted, there is a high possibility that the continuous image has not been transmitted normally.
  • the point file transmission completion file is transmitted to the image storage server 6.
  • the file name of the continuous image is written in the file transmission completion file on the site side, and the file name is compared with the file name received by the image storage server 6, and the collation can be performed.
  • the image storage server 6 generates a server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been transmitted, and transmits the file from the image storage server 6 to the site management device 5.
  • the server-side file transmission completion file can be received by the site management device 5, it is determined that the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted, that is, the continuous image has been successfully transmitted.
  • the site management device 5 transmits the single image to the image storage server 6 as soon as possible after the extraction of the single image, and stores the continuous image after the extraction, when the network 8 is free. It is preferable to send it to the server 6.
  • the vacant state of the network 8 can be realized by the image storage server 6 monitoring network traffic by a known method.
  • a single image that the user wants to view immediately is highly urgent from the viewpoint of crime prevention and the amount of data is small compared to a continuous image.
  • Immediate transmission to the image storage server 6 causes almost no load on the network 8, but continuous images with a large amount of data are transmitted to the image storage server 6 as appropriate according to the state of network traffic.
  • the base management device 5 informs the user that the sensor 13 has responded based on the notification mail setting.
  • the mail is transmitted to the user terminal 7 (S180).
  • the notification mail may be transmitted by the site management device 5 after a sensor response, or after a single image process and a Z or continuous image process. It is also preferable to attach a single image to the report mail. Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the base management device 5 sends a notification mail in order to notify the user of the sensor response as quickly as possible has been described, but an image to be described in a later process will be described. After the storage server 6 receives the single image, a notification mail may be transmitted to the user terminal 7.
  • the user receives the notification mail at the user terminal 7, and when a single image is attached, the user can know who came by viewing the image. For example, if a suspicious individual is captured in a single image, it is possible to notify the manager, security company, police authority, etc., and take appropriate measures.
  • the site management device 5 deletes the temporarily stored image after a lapse of a predetermined time (for example, one hour, one day, etc.) from temporary storage in S120. Yes (S190). This makes it possible to keep the storage capacity of the storage device of the base management device 5 within a certain limit.
  • a predetermined time for example, one hour, one day, etc.
  • the image storage server 6 receives a single image or continuous image transmitted from the site management device 5, the single image or continuous image is compressed. Is If they are not compressed, they are decompressed, and if they are not compressed, the received image is stored in the image storage server 6 (S200).
  • the image storage server 6 stores the image file after changing the file name of the image file before storing the single image or the continuous image.
  • changing the file name use a different image file name for each web camera 2 and link the code (base code) of the base management device 5, information for identifying the web camera 2 (web camera ID), date and time information, and the like. It is preferred that it consists of a number. As a result, even if the file names of the images captured by the web camera 2 have different formats (that is, different manufacturers and different models), the file names can be unified. It is possible to judge by date and time.
  • the image storage server 6 stores the single image and the Z or the continuous image in association with the reaction time of the sensor 3 (that is, stores the single image and the Z or the continuous image and the single reaction time of the sensor).
  • the number of sensor responses per day and hour of the target webcam 2 can be changed to the daily sensor per reaction number browsing screen shown in Fig. 9 or the hourly sensor one reaction number browsing screen shown in Fig. 10 by the user terminal. It can be viewed at 7.
  • the user accesses the image storage server 6 spontaneously, not by receiving the report e-mail sent from the site management device 5 in S180, but by real-time image of the webcam 2 or past single image Or You may browse a series of images.
  • the authentication information for example, login ID or password
  • the image storage server 6 transmits the menu screen shown in FIG. 15 to the user terminal 7. If the authentication fails, the user is prompted to re-enter the authentication information. If the user wants to view the real-time image of webcam 2, select webcam 2 from the menu screen.
  • the image storage server 6 connects the web camera 2 and the user terminal 7 via the base management device 5, and the web camera 2 currently captures an image.
  • the webcam 2 transmits the image to the user terminal 7.
  • the real-time image browsing screen at this time is shown in Fig. 16 and Fig. 17.
  • Fig. 16 shows the webcams No. 1 (webcam for imaging small conference rooms), No. 2 (webcam for imaging large conference rooms), and No. 3 (images of parking spaces from the rooftop)
  • each real-time image of the web camera is divided and displayed on one screen
  • FIG. 17 shows a case where the real-time image of the web camera No. 2 is enlarged and displayed on one screen. It is.
  • the user can use the main screen of FIG. (If not, it may be other than the main screen.)
  • the daily sensor response number browsing screen in Fig. 9 and the hourly sensor response number browsing screen in Fig. 10 can be displayed. It is displayed on the user terminal 7. In this case, the number of responses per sensor per day or hour stored in the image storage server 6 may be extracted and graphed.
  • the image storage server 6 extracts a sensor response image list display screen of a single image having a sensor response at the time, and the user terminal 7 Send to.
  • An example of the sensor response image list display screen is shown in FIG.
  • the continuous image playback screen shown in Fig. 8 is displayed on the user terminal 7, and the image storage server 6
  • the continuous image is transmitted to the user terminal 7 and reproduced.
  • a system configuration as shown in Fig. 2 is adopted, in which processing of sensor reactions and image captured by the web camera 2 are sent to the image storage
  • the camera server in each web camera 2 Since the two processes were performed, a heavy load was placed on the camera server. Also, since the camera server is required to be space-saving, its processing capacity is not high, and therefore, it was virtually impossible to perform these processes in parallel. Through this, even if the processing capacity of the camera server in the web camera 2 is not high, the above three processes can be performed in parallel.
  • the load on the camera server in the web camera is reduced by separately performing the processing of the web camera and the processing of the sensor.
  • the process of storing the image captured by the web camera together with the sensor response in the image storage server and the process of browsing according to the web camera's real-time image browsing request from the user terminal are performed in parallel, and the remote monitoring process is performed.
  • a possible remote monitoring system becomes possible.
  • the images before and after the sensor response are stored in a server (such as an image storage server).
  • B) By storing it on the top, it is possible to browse images before the sensor reaction.
  • images captured by conventional cameras have been recorded on videotape, but they can be digitized and stored, and when a data center is used, no storage space is required. .

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Abstract

A remote control monitoring system (1) using a Web camera (2). The system (1) comprises at least one Web camera (2), at least one sensor (3) for detecting a sensor reaction in the imaging zone of the Web camera (2), a sensor reaction receiver (4) where data on presence/absence of a sensor reaction of the sensor (3) is stored, and a base managing device (5) for temporarily storing the image captured by the Web camera (2), extracts a single image and/or a continuous image from the temporarily stored images if a sensor reaction is detected regularly or irregularly, and transmitting the extracted single image and/or the continuous image to an image storage server (6) over a network (8).

Description

明 細 書 遠隔監視システム 技術分野  Description Remote monitoring system Technical field
本発明は、 ウェブカメラを用いた遠隔監視システムに関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a remote monitoring system using a web camera. Background art
建物の室内や屋外等の警備 ·監視等の為にネッ トワーク機能を有 するカメラ(カメラとそのカメラをコントロールする為のサーバ(力 メラサ一バ) が一体化又は近傍に設置されたものをいい、 所謂ゥェ プカメラである。以下ウェブカメラとする)にセンサーを取り付け、 当該センサーが反応した場合にウェブカメラで撮像した画像をィン ターネッ ト等のネットワークを介して特定のコンピュー夕端末に送 信する遠隔監視システムが存在している。  A camera that has a network function for security and surveillance inside or outside a building (a camera and a server (power camera) that controls the camera are integrated or installed near the camera) A sensor is attached to a so-called web camera (hereinafter referred to as a web camera). When the sensor responds, an image captured by the web camera is transmitted to a specific computer terminal via a network such as the Internet. There are trusted remote monitoring systems.
上記の遠隔監視システムでは、 ウェブカメラで撮像した画像を ネットワークを介して特定のコンピュータ端末に送信し続け、 それ を当該特定のコンピュータ端末で受信し保存し、 更にセンサ一に反 応した場合にその通知を当該特定のコンピュータ端末にウェブカメ ラから送信するシステムである。  In the above remote monitoring system, the image captured by the web camera is continuously transmitted to a specific computer terminal via a network, and the image is received and stored by the specific computer terminal. This is a system that sends notifications from the web camera to the specific computer terminal.
このような従来の遠隔監視システムは、 第 2図に示すようなシス テム構成を取っており、 カメラサーバに於いて、 センサー反応の処 理、 ウェブカメラが撮像した画像を画像蓄積サーバでセンサ一反応 と共に保管させる処理、 及びユーザ端末からのウェブカメラのリァ ルタイム画像の閲覧要求に従って閲覧させる処理を並列して行って いる。 従って、 ウェブカメラ (特にカメラサーバ) に多大なる負荷 がかかっており、 撮像した画像の一部が送信できない、 撮像した画 像を送信する際に大幅に遅延する等の問題点がある。 特にウェブ力 メラに具備されているカメラサーバは省スペースであることが要求 されることから、 通常ネットワーク上で用いられている大型サーバ よりも処理能力が劣っており、 特にセンサー反応が多発した場合に は、 現実のウェブカメラでは上記 3つの処理を並行して行うことが 実現できていない。 Such a conventional remote monitoring system has a system configuration as shown in FIG. 2, in which a camera server processes a sensor response, and an image captured by a web camera is used as a sensor by an image storage server. The process of storing it along with the reaction and the process of browsing it in response to a request to view the real-time image of the web camera from the user terminal are performed in parallel. Therefore, a heavy load is imposed on the web camera (especially the camera server), and there are problems that a part of the captured image cannot be transmitted and that the transmission of the captured image is greatly delayed. In particular, since the camera server provided in the web camera needs to be space-saving, a large server usually used on a network In particular, when sensor reactions occur frequently, real webcams have not been able to perform the above three processes in parallel.
又センサー反応後にその画像をユーザ端末に送信しているので、 センサ一反応前の画像をユーザが閲覧することが出来ない。 発明の開示  Further, since the image is transmitted to the user terminal after the sensor response, the user cannot view the image before the sensor response. Disclosure of the invention
本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、 ウェブカメラとセンサーの処理とを 分離して行うことによって、 ウェブカメラ内のカメラサーバの負荷 を軽減し、 処理能力の高くないカメラサーバであっても、 センサー 反応の処理、 ウェブカメラが撮像した画像を画像蓄積サーバでセン サ一反応と共に保管させる処理、 及びユーザ端末からのウェブカメ ラのリアルタイム画像の閲覧要求に従って閲覧させる処理とを並列 させ、 遠隔監視の処理が可能な遠隔監視システムを発明した。 又セ ンサ一が反応した際の前後の画像をデータセン夕一等のサーバ (画 像蓄積サーバ) 上に保存することによって、 センサー反応前の画像 の閲覧も可能とした。更に、従来カメラが撮像した画像はビデオテー プに記録していたが、 それをデジタル化して保存することを可能と すると共に、 データセンターを用いる場合には保存スペース等が不 要となる。  In view of the above problems, the present invention reduces the load on the camera server in the web camera by performing the processing of the web camera and the sensor separately, so that even if the camera server does not have a high processing capability, the sensor response can be reduced. The process of remote monitoring is performed in parallel with the process of storing the image captured by the web camera together with the sensor response in the image storage server, and the process of browsing in accordance with the request to view the real time image of the web camera from the user terminal. A possible remote monitoring system was invented. By storing the images before and after the sensor response on a server (image storage server) such as a data sensor, it is possible to browse images before the sensor response. Furthermore, the image captured by a camera is conventionally recorded on a video tape, but it can be digitized and stored, and when a data center is used, a storage space is not required.
請求の範囲 1の発明は、 少なくとも一以上のウェブカメラと、 前 記ウェブカメラの撮像範囲内のセンサー反応を検出する少なくとも 一以上のセンサーと、 前記センサーによるセンサー反応の有無を格 納しているセンサー反応受信装置と、 前記ウェブカメラが撮像した 画像を一時的に保管し、 定期的又は不定期に前記センサ一反応受信 装置に格納しているセンサー反応の有無をチエツクし、 センサー反 応があった場合に、 前記一時保管している画像から単体画像及び/ 又は連続画像を抽出し、 前記抽出した単体画像及び Z又は連続画像 を画像蓄積サーバにネットワークを介して送信する拠点管理装置と を有する遠隔監視ステムである。 請求の範囲 2の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 一時保管している 画像からセンサー反応があった時刻に於ける一枚の画像を抽出し、 抽出した画像を単体画像として前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する単体 画像処理を行う遠隔監視システムである。 The invention of claim 1 stores at least one or more web cameras, at least one or more sensors for detecting a sensor response within the imaging range of the web camera, and presence or absence of a sensor response by the sensor. The sensor response receiving device and the image taken by the web camera are temporarily stored, and the presence or absence of the sensor response stored in the sensor one response receiving device is checked periodically or irregularly. A base management device that extracts a single image and / or a continuous image from the temporarily stored image and transmits the extracted single image and / or Z or continuous image to an image storage server via a network. It is a remote monitoring system. The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that the site management device extracts one image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image, and uses the extracted image as a single image to the image storage server. This is a remote monitoring system that performs image processing.
請求の範囲 3の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 一時保管している 画像からセンサー反応があった時刻の前及び/又は後に於ける一枚 以上の画像を抽出し、 抽出した一枚以上の画像を連続画像として前 記画像蓄積サーバに送信する連続画像処理を行う遠隔監視システム である。  The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that the site management device extracts one or more images before and / or after the time when the sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored images, and the extracted one or more images This is a remote monitoring system that performs continuous image processing that transmits images as continuous images to the image storage server.
請求の範囲 9の発明は、 ウェブカメラが撮像した画像を一時的に 保管し、 定期的又は不定期にセンサー反応の有無をチェックし、 セ ンサー反応があった場合に前記一時保管している画像から単体画像 及び /又は連続画像を抽出し、 前記抽出した単体画像及び Z又は連 続画像を画像蓄積サーバにネッ トワークを介して送信する拠点管理 装置である。  The invention according to claim 9 is that the image taken by the web camera is temporarily stored, the presence or absence of a sensor response is checked periodically or irregularly, and if there is a sensor response, the temporarily stored image is stored. A site management device that extracts a single image and / or a continuous image from a computer and transmits the extracted single image and / or the Z or continuous image to an image storage server via a network.
請求の範囲 1 0の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 一時保管してい る画像からセンサ一反応があった時刻に於ける一枚の画像を抽出し. 抽出した画像を単体画像として前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する単体 画像処理を行う拠点管理装置である。  According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the base management apparatus, the base management device extracts one image at a time when there is a sensor reaction from the temporarily stored image. The extracted image is stored as a single image in the image storage. It is a site management device that performs single image processing to be sent to the server.
請求の範囲 1 1の発明は、 記拠点管理装置は、 一時保管している 画像からセンサ一反応があった時刻の前及び Z又は後に於ける一枚 以上の画像を抽出し、 抽出した一枚以上の画像を連続画像として前 記画像蓄積サーバに送信する連続画像処理を行う拠点管理装置であ る。  The invention of claim 11 is characterized in that the base management device extracts one or more images before and / or after the time when the sensor responded from the temporarily stored image, and the extracted one image This is a site management device that performs continuous image processing for transmitting the above images as continuous images to the image storage server.
請求の範囲 1から請求の範囲 3、 請求の範囲 9から請求の範囲 1 1の発明によって、 ウェブカメラに具備されている処理能力の高 くないカメラサーバであっても、 センサー反応の処理、 ウェブカメ ラが撮像した画像を画像蓄積サーバでセンサー反応と共に保管させ る処理、 及びュ一ザ端末からのウェブカメラのリアルタイム画像の 閲覧要求に従って閲覧させる処理とを並列させることが可能となる, 請求の範囲 4の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 連続画像が正常に 送信できたか否かを判断する為の拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイル を生成し、 前記連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する際に併せ て送信し、 前記画像蓄積サーバから連続画像が送信できたことを示 すサーバ側ファイル送信完了ファイルを受信することによって連続 画像が正常に送信できたことを判断し、 正常に送信できていない場 合には再度連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する遠隔監視シス テムである。 According to the inventions set forth in claims 1 to 3, and claims 9 to 11, even if the camera server provided with the web camera has a low processing capability, it can process the sensor response, It is possible to parallel the process of storing the image captured by the camera with the sensor response in the image storage server, and the process of browsing according to the web camera's real-time image browsing request from the user terminal, In the invention according to claim 4, the site management device generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not the continuous image has been successfully transmitted, and transmits the continuous image to the image storage server. At the same time, it is determined that the continuous image has been successfully transmitted by receiving the server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been successfully transmitted from the image storage server. If not, it is a remote monitoring system that sends a continuous image to the image storage server again.
請求の範囲 1 2の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 連続画像が正常 に送信できたか否かを判断する為の拠点側ファイル送信完了フアイ ルを生成し、 前記連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する際に併 せて送信し、 前記画像蓄積サーバから連続画像が送信できたことを 示すサーバ側ファイル送信完了ファイルを受信することによって連 続画像が正常に送信できたことを判断し、 正常に送信できていない 場合には再度連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する拠点管理装 置である。  In the invention according to claim 12, the site management device generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not the continuous image has been transmitted normally, and stores the continuous image in the image storage server. It is determined that the continuous image has been transmitted normally by receiving the server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been transmitted from the image storage server. If the image data cannot be transmitted to the image storage server, the site management device transmits the continuous image to the image storage server again.
請求の範囲 4及び請求の範囲 1 2の発明によって、 連続画像を画 像蓄積サーバに送信する際に発生するトラフィックエラー等の際の, 一部の画像が送信できない等の問題を回避し、 完全なる連続画像を 画像蓄積サーバに送信することが出来る。  According to the inventions of claims 4 and 12, it is possible to completely avoid the problem that some images cannot be transmitted due to a traffic error or the like occurring when transmitting a continuous image to the image storage server. Can be transmitted to the image storage server.
請求の範囲 5の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 前記単体画像の抽 出後に前記単体画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信し、 前記連続画像 の抽出後、 前記ネットワークの空いている状態の時に、 前記連続画 像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する遠隔監視システムである。  The invention according to claim 5, wherein the site management device transmits the single image to the image storage server after extracting the single image, and extracts the continuous image, and when the network is free, A remote monitoring system for transmitting the continuous image to the image storage server.
請求の範囲 1 3の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 前記単体画像の 抽出後に前記単体画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信し、 前記連続画 像の抽出後、 前記ネットワークの空いている状態の時に、 前記連続 画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する拠点管理装置である。  The invention according to claim 13 is characterized in that the site management device transmits the single image to the image storage server after extracting the single image, and extracts the continuous image when the network is free. And a site management device for transmitting the continuous image to the image storage server.
請求の範囲 5及び請求の範囲 1 3の発明によって、 ユーザにとつ てすぐに閲覧を希望する単体画像 (センサー反応時のウェブカメラ が撮像した画像) は、 防犯等の観点から緊急性が高く、 又データ量 が連続画像に比して少ないのですぐに画像蓄積サーバに送信しても ネッ トワークに負荷は殆ど発生しないが、 デ一夕量が多い連続画像 は、 ネットワークトラフィックの状態に応じて適宜画像蓄積サーバ に送信する。 このような 2段階の送信プロセスを設けることによつ て、 ユーザから要求されるセンサー反応の速報性とネットワークト ラフィックの平準化とを両立することが可能となる。 According to the inventions of claims 5 and 13, a single image (a web camera at the time of sensor reaction) that the user wants to view immediately The image captured by the camera is highly urgent from the viewpoint of crime prevention, etc., and the amount of data is small compared to the continuous image, so even if it is immediately transmitted to the image storage server, there is almost no load on the network. Continuous images with a large amount of data are transmitted to the image storage server as appropriate according to the state of network traffic. By providing such a two-step transmission process, it is possible to achieve both the promptness of the sensor response required by the user and the leveling of network traffic.
請求の範囲 6の発明は、前記拠点管理装置は、センサー反応があつ た場合に、 予め定められている通報先に、 前記ウェブカメラ及び/ 又は前記センサ一に反応があったことを知らせる通報メールを送信 する遠隔監視システムである。  The invention according to claim 6 is characterized in that the base management device, when a sensor response is received, notifies a predetermined notification destination of a notification mail notifying that the web camera and / or the sensor 1 has responded. This is a remote monitoring system that sends
請求の範囲 1 4の発明は、 前記拠点管理装置は、 センサー反応が あった場合に、 予め定められている通報先に、 前記ウェブカメラ及 び Z又は前記センサーに反応があったことを知らせる通報メールを 送信する拠点管理装置である。  The invention according to claim 14 is characterized in that, when there is a sensor response, the site management device informs a predetermined report destination that the web camera and Z or the sensor has responded. It is a site management device that sends mail.
請求の範囲 6及び請求の範囲 1 4の発明によって、 拠点管理装置 でセンサー反応があったことを認識した場合には、 センサーが何ら かの反応を感知したのであるから、 その反応が何であつたかを確認 することをユーザは希望する。 従ってそのような場合に予め設定さ れたュ一ザに対して通報メールを送信することによって、 それが可 能となる。 この際の通報メールには単体画像を添付することが好適 である。  According to the inventions of Claims 6 and 14, when the site management device recognizes that a sensor response has occurred, the sensor has detected some response, and therefore, what the response was. The user wants to confirm. Therefore, in such a case, it becomes possible by transmitting a report mail to a preset user. At this time, it is preferable to attach a single image to the notification mail.
請求の範囲 7の発明は、 前記画像蓄積サーバは、 前記遠隔監視シ ステムの拠点管理装置から受信した単体画像及び Z又は連続画像を 蓄積し、 ユーザ端末に送信する遠隔監視システムである。  The invention according to claim 7 is the remote monitoring system, wherein the image storage server stores the single image and the Z or continuous image received from the site management device of the remote monitoring system and transmits the single image and the Z image to the user terminal.
請求の範囲 8の発明は、 前記画像蓄積サーバは、 デ一夕セン夕一 に設置されている遠隔監視システムである。  The invention according to claim 8 is the remote monitoring system, wherein the image storage server is installed in the day.
請求の範囲 1 5の発明は、 ウェブ力メラが撮像した画像から単体 画像及び/又は連続画像を抽出し画像蓄積サーバに送信する遠隔監 視システムから、 前記単体画像及び Z又は連続画像を受信し、 蓄積 する画像蓄積サーバである。 The invention according to claim 15 is a method for receiving a single image and / or a continuous image from a remote monitoring system that extracts a single image and / or a continuous image from an image captured by a web camera and transmits the single image and / or the continuous image to an image storage server. , Accumulation Is an image storage server.
請求の範囲 1 6の発明は、前記画像蓄積サ一パは、データセンター に設置されている画像蓄積サーバである。  In the invention according to claim 16, the image storage server is an image storage server installed in a data center.
請求の範囲 7、 請求の範囲 8、 請求の範囲 1 5及び請求の範囲 1 6の発明によって、 従来カメラ (監視カメラ等) が撮像した画像 はビデオテープに記録していたが、 それをデジタル化して保存する ことが可能となり、 又画像蓄積サーバをデータセン夕一内に設置し た場合にはその保存スペース等も節約することが出来る。 又撮像し た画像の保管場所を分散できることによって、 データのセキユリ ティも高めることが可能となる。 図面の簡単な説明  According to the inventions of Claims 7, 8, 15, and 16, images captured by conventional cameras (surveillance cameras, etc.) have been recorded on videotape. When the image storage server is installed in the data center, the storage space can be saved. In addition, since the storage locations of the captured images can be dispersed, the security of data can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 本発明のシステム構成の一例を示すシステム構成図で ある。 第 2図は、 従来のシステム構成の一例を示すシステム構成図 である。 第 3図は、 本発明のプロセスの流れの一例を示すフロー チャート図である。 第 4図は、 単体画像処理のプロセスの流れの一 例を示すフローチャート図である。 第 5図は、 連続画像処理のプロ セスの流れの一例を示すフローチャート図である。 第 6図は、 通報 メールの一例である。第 7図は、通報メール設定画面の一例である。 第 8図は、連続画像再生画面の一例である。第 9図は、 日毎センサ一 反応件数閲覧画面の一例である。 第 1 0図は、 時毎センサー反応件 数閲覧画面の一例である。 第 1 1図は、 ウェブカメラとセンサーと の下方正面からのイメージ図を示す。 第 1 2図は、 ウェブカメラと センサーとの下方側面からのイメージ図を示す。 第 1 3図は、 託児 所にウェブカメラとセンサーが設置された場合のイメージ図を示す < 第 1 4図は、 認証画面の一例である。 第 1 5図は、 メニュー画面の 一例である。第 1 6図は、リアルタイム画像閲覧画面の一例である。 第 1 7図は、リアルタイム画像閲覧画面の一例である。第 1 8図は、 センサー反応画像一覧表示画面の一例である。 符号の説明 FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram showing an example of the system configuration of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a system configuration diagram showing an example of a conventional system configuration. FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of a process flow of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of a process flow of the single image processing. FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a flow of a continuous image processing process. Figure 6 shows an example of a notification email. FIG. 7 is an example of a report mail setting screen. FIG. 8 is an example of a continuous image reproduction screen. Fig. 9 is an example of a daily sensor one reaction number browsing screen. FIG. 10 is an example of an hourly sensor reaction number browsing screen. Fig. 11 shows an image of the web camera and the sensor from the lower front. Figure 12 shows an image of the webcam and sensor from below. Fig. 13 shows an image diagram when a web camera and a sensor are installed in a nursery. <Fig. 14 shows an example of an authentication screen. FIG. 15 is an example of a menu screen. FIG. 16 is an example of a real-time image browsing screen. FIG. 17 is an example of a real-time image browsing screen. FIG. 18 is an example of a sensor reaction image list display screen. Explanation of reference numerals
1 :遠隔監視シ  1: Remote monitoring system
2 : ウェブカメラ  2: Webcam
3 : センサ一  3: One sensor
4 :センサー反応受信装置  4: Sensor response receiver
5 :拠点管理装置  5: Site management device
6 :画像蓄積サーバ  6: Image storage server
7 :ユーザ端末  7: User terminal
8 : ネットワーク 発明を実施する為の最良の形態  8: Best mode for carrying out the network invention
本発明のシステム構成の一例を第 1図のシステム構成図を用いて 詳細に説明する。 遠隔監視システム 1は、 少なくとも一以上のゥェ ブカメラ 2と少なくとも一以上のセンサー 3とセンサ一反応受信装 置 4と拠点管理装置 5とを有しており、 画像蓄積サーバ 6との間で ネッ トワーク 8を介してデータの送受信が可能である。 又複数の ウェブカメラ 2及びセンサ一 3を用いる際には、 公知のスィッチン ダハブを用いることが好適である。  An example of the system configuration of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the system configuration diagram of FIG. The remote monitoring system 1 has at least one or more web cameras 2, at least one or more sensors 3, sensor-one-reaction receiving devices 4, and site management devices 5. Data can be transmitted and received via the network 8. When a plurality of web cameras 2 and sensors 13 are used, it is preferable to use a known switcher hub.
ウェブカメラ 2は、 ユーザが遠隔監視を行いたい場所 (監視対象 場所) を定期的 (例えば 0 . 5秒毎) に撮像して拠点管理装置 5へ その画像を送信する公知のウェブカメラである。 ウェブカメラ 2に はカメラサーバが具備又は付近に設けられており、 当該撮像した画 像を拠点管理装置 5へ送信する。 又ウェブカメラ 2はネットワーク 8上での所在地を示す I Pアドレスを有しており、 ユーザ端末 7か らウェブカメラ 2にアクセスし撮像している画像をリアルタイムで 閲覧することも可能である。 尚、 本明細書に於いては、 ウェブカメ ラ 2とその内部又は付近に設けられているカメラサーバとを総称し てウェブカメラ 2と称する。  The web camera 2 is a known web camera that periodically (for example, every 0.5 seconds) images of a place where the user wants to perform remote monitoring (a place to be monitored) and transmits the image to the site management apparatus 5. The web camera 2 is provided with or near a camera server, and transmits the captured image to the site management device 5. Further, the web camera 2 has an IP address indicating the location on the network 8, and the user can access the web camera 2 from the user terminal 7 and browse the captured image in real time. In the present specification, the web camera 2 and the camera server provided inside or near the web camera 2 are collectively referred to as a web camera 2.
センサー 3は、公知のセンサー 3である。又当該センサー 3はゥェ ブカメラ 2内又はその近傍に設置されており、 ウェブカメラ 2の撮 像範囲内のセンサー反応を検出することが出来る。 The sensor 3 is a known sensor 3. Further, the sensor 3 is installed in or near the web camera 2, and the image of the web camera 2 is taken. Sensor response within the image area can be detected.
センサー反応受信装置 4は、 センサー 3によるセンサー反応の有 無を格納している装置である。  The sensor response receiving device 4 is a device that stores the presence or absence of a sensor response by the sensor 3.
拠点管理装置 5は、 ウェブカメラ 2から受信した画像を一時的に 保管し、 又定期的 (例えば 1秒毎) 又は不定期にセンサー反応受信 装置 4に格納しているセンサー反応の有無をチエツクし、 センサー 反応があった場合に、 ウェブカメラ 2から受信し一時保管している 画像に対して単体画像処理及び/又は連続画像処理とを行い、 単体 画像及び Z又は連続画像とを画像蓄積サーバ 6にネットワーク 8を 介して送信する装置である。 尚、 単体画像とはウェブカメラ 2が撮 像した静止画像 1枚からなり、 連続画像とはウェブカメラ 2が撮像 した複数の静止画像からなるものを言う。 従って連続画像を時系列 的に連続して再生すると、 動画像のように動きを伴って見える。 単体画像処理とは、 一時保管している画像からセンサー反応が あった時刻に於ける一枚の画像を抽出し、 抽出した画像を単体画像 として画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する処理を言う。この送信の際には、 当該単体画像を圧縮した後に送信することが好適である。  The site management device 5 temporarily stores images received from the web camera 2 and checks periodically (for example, every second) or irregularly whether there is a sensor response stored in the sensor response receiving device 4. When there is a sensor response, the image received from the web camera 2 and temporarily stored are subjected to single image processing and / or continuous image processing, and the single image and Z or continuous image are stored in the image storage server 6. This is a device that transmits data via the network 8. The single image is composed of a single still image captured by the web camera 2, and the continuous image is composed of a plurality of still images captured by the web camera 2. Therefore, when continuous images are played back continuously in chronological order, they appear to be moving like moving images. The single image processing is a process of extracting one image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image and transmitting the extracted image to the image storage server 6 as a single image. At the time of this transmission, it is preferable to transmit the single image after compressing it.
連続画像処理とは、 一時保管している画像からセンサ一反応が あった時刻の前及び/又は後 (前のみ、 後のみ、 前後双方のいずれ であっても良い) の一枚以上の画像 (例えば前 2秒の 4枚、 後 8秒 の 1 6枚) を抽出し、 抽出した一枚以上の画像を連続画像として画 像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する処理を言う。 この送信の際には、 当該連 続画像を圧縮した後に、 ネッ トワーク 8の空いている状態で送信す ることが好適である。 又、 連続画像を画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する 場合、 ネッ トワーク環境によってはその通信が不安定となり、 連続 画像送信中にトラフィックエラー等が発生することによって一部の 画像が送信できない等の問題点が発生する場合もある。 そのような 問題を回避する為に、 連続画像が正常に送信できたか否かを判断す る為の拠点側フアイル送信完了ファィルを拠点管理装置 5が生成し . 連続画像を画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する際に併せて送信する。 この 拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルを連続画像の次に画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信し、 拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルが送信できたか否か によって、 連続画像が正常に送信できたか否かを判断することが可 能となる。 又拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルが送信できたか否か の判断は、 拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルには連続画像のフアイ ル名が書き込まれており、 そのフアイル名と画像蓄積サーバ 6で受 ' 信できたファイル名とを照合し、 照合できた場合には画像蓄積サー パ 6が、 連続画像が送信できたことを示すサーバ側ファィル送信完 了ファイルを生成し、 画像蓄積サ一バ 6から拠点管理装置 5に対し て送信する。 このサーバ側ファイル送信完了ファイルを拠点管理装 置 5で受信できた場合に、 拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルが送信 できた、 即ち連続画像が正常に送信できたとの判断となる。 Continuous image processing refers to one or more images before and / or after the time of one sensor response from the temporarily stored images (which may be either only before, after only, or both before and after). For example, it refers to the process of extracting 4 images (2 seconds before and 16 images after 8 seconds) and transmitting one or more extracted images to the image storage server 6 as a continuous image. At the time of this transmission, it is preferable that the continuous image be compressed and then transmitted while the network 8 is free. Also, when transmitting continuous images to the image storage server 6, the communication becomes unstable depending on the network environment, and some images cannot be transmitted due to a traffic error or the like during continuous image transmission. May occur. In order to avoid such a problem, the site management device 5 generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not a continuous image has been transmitted normally. The continuous image is transmitted to the image storage server 6. It is also sent when performing. this The site-side file transmission completion file is transmitted to the image storage server 6 after the continuous image, and whether or not the continuous image has been successfully transmitted can be determined based on whether the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted. It works. Also, it is determined whether or not the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted. The file name of the continuous image is written in the site-side file transmission completion file, and the file name and the image storage server 6 can receive the file. The image storage server 6 generates a server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been transmitted, and if the verification is successful, the image storage server 6 manages the site. Transmit to device 5. When the server-side file transmission completion file can be received by the site management device 5, it is determined that the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted, that is, the continuous image has been successfully transmitted.
又拠点管理装置 5は、 センサ一 3に反応があった場合の画像を ユーザ端末 7に送信する設定(即ち通報メール設定)をユーザが行つ ている場合には、 その旨をユーザ端末 7に送信する装置でもある。 第 6図に通報メールの一例を示す。 この通報メールには、 単体画像 を添付して送信することが好適である。 この通報メール設定は、 第 7図に示す通報メール設定画面から行うことが好適である。 ユーザ は、 ユーザ端末 7から通報メール設定画面のメール題名、 通報メー ルの送信先、 通報メールを送信する開始時刻及び終了時刻、 画像を 添付するか否かの設定 (通報メール設定) を画像蓄積サーバ 6に対 して行い、 画像蓄積サーバ 6 (後述) は通報メール設定を格納し、 格納した通報メール設定を拠点管理装置 5にも送信する。 拠点管理 装置 5は、 この通報メール設定を受信し、 センサ一 3に反応があつ た場合には、 設定に従って (例えば通報メールの送信可能な時刻の 設定が為されている場合には、 その設定時間帯であるか否かの判断 を行い) 通報メールをユーザ端末 7に対して送信する。  In addition, when the user has made a setting for transmitting an image when the sensor 13 has responded to the user terminal 7 (that is, a notification mail setting), the base management apparatus 5 notifies the user terminal 7 of the fact. It is also a transmitting device. Fig. 6 shows an example of a report mail. It is preferable to send a single image attached to this notification mail. This notification mail setting is preferably performed from the notification mail setting screen shown in FIG. From the user terminal 7, the user accumulates the email title on the alert email setting screen, the destination of the alert email, the start and end times for sending the alert email, and whether to attach an image (report email settings). This is performed for the server 6, the image storage server 6 (described later) stores the notification mail settings, and transmits the stored notification mail settings to the site management device 5. The base management device 5 receives the notification mail setting, and if the sensor 13 responds, according to the setting (for example, if the time when the notification mail can be transmitted is set, the setting is performed) Judgment is made as to whether it is during the time zone.) A report mail is transmitted to the user terminal 7.
画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 ネットワーク 8を介して遠隔監視システム 1とユーザ端末 7との間でデータの送受信が可能であり、 遠隔監視 システム 1の拠点管理装置 5から受信した単体画像及び/又は連続 画像を蓄積するサーバである。 The image storage server 6 can transmit and receive data between the remote monitoring system 1 and the user terminal 7 via the network 8, and can receive a single image and / or a continuous image received from the site management device 5 of the remote monitoring system 1. It is a server that stores images.
又画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 ユーザ端末 7からのアクセスを受けるこ とによって、 ュ一ザ端末 7に対して単体画像及び/又は連続画像を 送信し閲覧させる。 第 8図に連続画像再生送信画面の一例を示す。 第 8図 ( a ) は、 当該連続画像を構成する静止画像のサムネイル表 示を行わない場合であり、 第 8図 (b ) は、 当該連続画像を構成す る静止画像のサムネイル表示を行う場合である。  Further, the image storage server 6 receives the access from the user terminal 7, and transmits the single image and / or the continuous image to the user terminal 7 for viewing. FIG. 8 shows an example of the continuous image reproduction / transmission screen. Fig. 8 (a) shows the case where the thumbnail images of the still images constituting the continuous image are not displayed, and Fig. 8 (b) shows the case where the thumbnail images of the still images constituting the continuous image are displayed. It is.
更に画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 単体画像及び Z又は連続画像を蓄積す る際にセンサー 3の反応時刻と対応づけて蓄積することによって、 対象となるウェブカメラ 2の日毎、 時毎のセンサ一反応件数をユー ザ端末 Ίで閲覧することが出来る。 第 9図に日毎センサー反応件数 閲覧画面を示し、第 1 0図に時毎センサ一反応件数閲覧画面を示す。 第 9図の日毎センサー反応件数閲覧画面に於ける日にちを選択する ことによって、 第 1 0図の時毎センサー反応件数閲覧画面がユーザ 端末 7上で表示される。  Further, the image storage server 6 stores the single image and the Z or continuous image in association with the reaction time of the sensor 3 so that the number of response times of the target web camera 2 per day and hour can be obtained. Can be viewed on the user terminal Ί. Fig. 9 shows the screen for browsing the number of sensor reactions per day, and Fig. 10 shows the screen for browsing the number of sensor reactions per hour. By selecting the date in the daily sensor response number browsing screen of FIG. 9, the hourly sensor response number browsing screen of FIG. 10 is displayed on the user terminal 7.
加えて画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 拠点管理装置 5から連続画像及び拠 点側ファイル送信完了ファイルを受信した場合には、 サーバ側ファ ィル送信完了ファイルを生成し、 拠点管理装置 5に送信する。  In addition, when the image storage server 6 receives the continuous image and the base-side file transmission completion file from the base management apparatus 5, it generates a server-side file transmission completion file and transmits it to the base management apparatus 5.
又画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 ユーザ端末 7から受信した通報メール設 定を格納すると共に、 拠点管理装置 5に対しても当該通報メ一ル設 定を送信する。  The image storage server 6 stores the report mail setting received from the user terminal 7 and transmits the report mail setting to the site management device 5.
画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 運営効率等の観点からデータセンターに設 置されることが好適である。  The image storage server 6 is preferably installed in a data center from the viewpoint of operational efficiency and the like.
ユーザ端末 7は、 ユーザの有する公知のコンピュータ端末 (コン ピュー夕端末には、ネットワーク 8機能を有する携帯電話、 P H S、 P D A等を含むものとする) である。  The user terminal 7 is a known computer terminal owned by the user (computer terminals include a mobile phone having a network 8 function, PHS, PDA, and the like).
次に本発明のプロセスの流れの一例を第 3図から第 5図のフロー チャート図及び第 1図のシステム構成図を用いて詳細に説明する。 まず遠隔監視システム 1を用いて通報メールの送信を希望するユー ザは、 ユーザ端末 7から通報メール設定を、 第 7図に示す通報メー ル設定画面で行うことが好適である。 ユーザは、 ユーザ端末 7から 通報メール設定画面のメール題名、 通報メールの送信先、 通報メー ルを送信する開始時刻及び終了時刻、 画像を添付するか否かの設定 (通報メール設定)を入力し、ネットワーク 8を介して画像蓄積サ一 バ 6に送信する。 これを受信した画像蓄積サーバ 6が通報メール設 定を格納する。 画像蓄積サーバ 6がユーザ端末 7から受信した通報 メール設定は、 画像蓄積サーバ 6が当該通報メール設定を拠点管理 装置 5にも送信し、 拠点管理装置 5はそれを格納する。 Next, an example of the process flow of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the flowcharts of FIGS. 3 to 5 and the system configuration diagram of FIG. First, a user who wishes to send a notification mail using the remote monitoring system 1 sends the notification mail setting from the user terminal 7 to the notification mail shown in FIG. Preferably, the setting is performed on the file setting screen. From the user terminal 7, the user inputs the e-mail title of the e-mail setting screen, the destination of the e-mail notification, the start time and end time for sending the e-mail, and whether or not to attach an image (report e-mail setting). Then, the image data is transmitted to the image storage server 6 via the network 8. Upon receiving this, the image storage server 6 stores the notification mail setting. The image storage server 6 transmits the report mail setting received by the image storage server 6 from the user terminal 7 to the site management device 5, and the site management device 5 stores the notification mail setting.
又ウェブカメラ 2には、 その内部又は近傍にセンサー 3が設置さ れている。 第 1 1図にウェブカメラ 2とセンサ一 3との下方正面か らのイメージ図を示す。 又第 1 2図には下方側面からのイメージ図 を示す。 第 1 3図には託児所にウェブカメラ 2とセンサ一 3が設置 された場合のイメージ図を示す。 尚、 第 1 3図に於いては託児所に ウェブカメラ 2とセンサー 3が設置された場合を示すが、 その他に もビルの入り口、 廊下、 階段、 会議室、 駐車場、 屋上等、 ユーザが 遠隔監視を行いたい場所 (監視対象場所) に適宜設置可能である。 監視対象場所にウェブカメラ 2とセンサー 3とを設置後、 ウェブ カメラ 2は監視対象場所の撮像を定期的 (例えば 0 . 5秒毎) 又は 不定期に行い (S 1 0 0 )、拠点管理装置 5へ撮像した画像を送信す る (S 1 1 0 )。 ウェブカメラ 2の撮像するタイミングは如何なる夕 イミングであっても良い。 拠点管理装置 5は、 ウェブカメラ 2から 受信した画像を一時保管する (S 1 2 0 )。  The web camera 2 is provided with a sensor 3 inside or in the vicinity thereof. Fig. 11 shows an image of the web camera 2 and the sensor 13 from the lower front. Fig. 12 shows an image from below. Fig. 13 shows an image when a web camera 2 and a sensor 13 are installed in a nursery. Fig. 13 shows the case where a webcam 2 and a sensor 3 are installed in the nursery. However, in addition to this, the user is required to enter the building entrance, corridor, stairs, meeting room, parking lot, rooftop, etc. It can be set up wherever remote monitoring is desired (monitoring target location). After the webcam 2 and the sensor 3 are installed at the monitoring target location, the webcam 2 periodically (for example, every 0.5 seconds) or irregularly captures the monitoring target location (S100), and the site management device. The captured image is transmitted to 5 (S110). The timing of imaging by the web camera 2 may be any evening. The site management device 5 temporarily stores the image received from the web camera 2 (S120).
又ウェブカメラ 2が撮像する際には、 併せてセンサ一 3も稼働し ( S 1 3 0 )、ウェブカメラ 2の撮像範囲内のセンサー反応を検出し ている。 センサー反応の有無は、 センサー反応受信装置 4が格納し ている。  In addition, when the web camera 2 captures an image, the sensor 13 also operates (S130), and detects a sensor response within the imaging range of the web camera 2. The presence / absence of the sensor response is stored in the sensor response receiving device 4.
拠点管理装置 5は、 ウェブカメラ 2から受信した画像を一時的に 保管し、 又定期的 (例えば 1秒毎) 又は不定期にセンサ一反応受信 装置 4に格納しているセンサー反応の有無をチェックする ( S 1 4 0 )。 センサー反応受信装置 4に格納しているセンサー反応の有無を チェックした結果センサー反応があった場合に (S 1 5 0 )、拠点管 理装置 5はウェブカメラ 2から受信し一時保管している画像に対し て単体画像処理及び/又は連続画像処理とを行い、 単体画像及び Z 又は連続画像とを画像蓄積サーバ 6にネットワーク 8を介して送信 する (S 1 6 0、 S 1 7 0 )。 The site management device 5 temporarily stores images received from the web camera 2 and periodically (eg, every one second) or irregularly checks for the presence or absence of a sensor response stored in the sensor one-reception receiving device 4. Yes (S140). If there is a sensor response as a result of checking the presence or absence of the sensor response stored in the sensor response receiver 4 (S150), the site management device 5 receives the image received from the web camera 2 and temporarily stores the image. Then, the single image processing and / or the continuous image processing are performed on the image data, and the single image and the Z or continuous image are transmitted to the image storage server 6 via the network 8 (S160, S170).
単体画像処理とは、 一時保管している画像からセンサー反応が あった時刻に於ける一枚の画像を抽出し、 抽出した画像を単体画像 として画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する処理を言う。 即ち、 拠点管理装 置 5は、 センサー反応があった時刻と単体画像とをマッチングする ことによって (S 3 0 0 )、 センサー反応があった時刻の画像を、 一 時保管している画像から抽出し、 抽出した画像を圧縮する ( S 3 1 0 )。本実施例に於いては画像の圧縮処理を行う場合を説明する が、 拠点管理装置 5から画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する際のデータ量 を減らす為の処理であるので、 行わなくても良い。 又 S 3 1 0で圧 縮した画像 (圧縮処理を行わない場合は S 3 0 0で抽出した単体画 像) を拠点管理装置 5が画像蓄積サーバ 6へ送信する (S 3 2 0 )。 連続画像処理とは、 一時保管している画像からセンサー反応が あった時刻の前及び Z又は後 (前のみ、 後のみ、 前後双方のいずれ であっても良い) の一枚以上の画像 (例えば前 2秒の 4枚、 後 8秒 の 1 6枚) を抽出し、 抽出した一枚以上の画像を連続画像として画 像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する処理である。 即ち、 センサー反応があつ た時刻前後 (この前後は、 任意に設定可能であり、 例えばセンサー 反応前 2秒、 センサ一反応後 8秒とする。 従って毎秒 2枚撮像する ウェブカメラ 2であれば、 センサー反応前 4枚、 センサー反応後 The single image processing is a process of extracting one image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image and transmitting the extracted image to the image storage server 6 as a single image. That is, the base management device 5 extracts the image of the time at which the sensor response occurred from the temporarily stored image by matching the time at which the sensor response occurred with the single image (S300). Then, the extracted image is compressed (S310). In the present embodiment, the case where the image compression processing is performed will be described. However, since the processing is for reducing the amount of data transmitted from the site management apparatus 5 to the image storage server 6, the processing need not be performed. Further, the site management device 5 transmits the image compressed in S310 (or the single image extracted in S300 if no compression processing is performed) to the image storage server 6 (S320). Continuous image processing refers to one or more images before and / or after the time when the sensor response occurred from the temporarily stored image (either before, only after, or both before and after) (for example, This is the process of extracting 4 images (2 seconds before and 16 images after 8 seconds) and transmitting one or more extracted images to the image storage server 6 as continuous images. In other words, before and after the time when the sensor response occurred (before and after this can be set arbitrarily, for example, 2 seconds before the sensor response and 8 seconds after the sensor response. Therefore, if the web camera 2 captures two images per second, 4 before sensor reaction, after sensor reaction
1 6枚の画像を抽出する) の画像を、 一時保管している画像から抽 出し、 連続画像として圧縮をする (S 4 1 0 )。 この圧縮処理は、 単 体画像処理と同様に、 拠点管理装置 5から画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信 する際のデータ量を減らす為の処理であるので、行わなくても良い。 連続画像を画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する場合には、 ネットワーク 環境によってはその通信が不安定となり、 連続画像送信中にトラ フィックエラー等が発生することによって一部の画像が正常に送信 できない等の問題点が発生する場合もある。 そのような問題を回避 する為に、 連続画像が正常に送信できたか否かを判断する為の拠点 側ファイル送信完了ファイルを拠点管理装置 5が生成し(S 4 2 0 ) . 連続画像を画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する際に併せて送信する (S 4 3 0 )。この拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルを連続画像の次に画 像蓄積サーバ 6に送信し、 拠点側フアイル送信完了ファィルが送信 できたか否かによって、 拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルが正常に 送信できたか否かを判断し (S 4 4 0 )、 拠点側ファイル送信完了 ファイルが送信できなかった場合には、 連続画像が正常に送信でき ていない可能性が高いので、 再度拠点管理装置 5が連続画像及び拠 点側フアイル送信完了ファィルを画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信する。 16 images are extracted) from the temporarily stored images, and compressed as a continuous image (S410). This compression processing is processing for reducing the amount of data transmitted from the site management device 5 to the image storage server 6 as in the case of the single image processing, and thus need not be performed. When transmitting continuous images to the image storage server 6, the network Depending on the environment, the communication may be unstable, causing problems such as the inability to transmit some images normally due to the occurrence of traffic errors during continuous image transmission. To avoid such a problem, the site management device 5 generates a site-side file transmission completion file for determining whether or not the continuous image has been transmitted normally (S420). It is also transmitted when transmitting to the storage server 6 (S430). This site-side file transmission completion file is transmitted to the image storage server 6 after the continuous image, and whether or not the site-side file transmission completion file has been successfully transmitted depends on whether the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted. (S440), and the site-side file transmission is completed. If the file cannot be transmitted, there is a high possibility that the continuous image has not been transmitted normally. The point file transmission completion file is transmitted to the image storage server 6.
S 4 4 0に於ける判断は、 拠点側ファイル送信完了ファイルには 連続画像のファイル名が書き込まれており、 そのファイル名と画像 蓄積サーバ 6で受信できたファイル名とを照合し、 照合できた場合 には画像蓄積サーバ 6が、 連続画像が送信できたことを示すサーバ 側ファイル送信完了ファイルを生成し、 画像蓄積サーバ 6から拠点 管理装置 5に対して送信する。 このサーバ側ファイル送信完了ファ ィルを拠点管理装置 5で受信できた場合に、 拠点側ファイル送信完 了ファイルが送信できた、 即ち連続画像が正常に送信できたとの判 断となる。  In S440, it is determined that the file name of the continuous image is written in the file transmission completion file on the site side, and the file name is compared with the file name received by the image storage server 6, and the collation can be performed. In this case, the image storage server 6 generates a server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been transmitted, and transmits the file from the image storage server 6 to the site management device 5. When the server-side file transmission completion file can be received by the site management device 5, it is determined that the site-side file transmission completion file has been transmitted, that is, the continuous image has been successfully transmitted.
更に拠点管理装置 5は、 単体画像の抽出後可及的速やかに単体画 像を画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信し、 連続画像は、 その抽出後、 ネット ワーク 8の空いている状態の際に画像蓄積サーバ 6に送信すること が好適である。 ネッ トワーク 8の空いている状態は、 画像蓄積サー バ 6が公知の方法でネッ トワーク トラフィックを監視しておくこと で実現可能である。 ユーザにとってすぐに閲覧を希望する単体画像 (センサー反応時のウェブカメラ 2が撮像した画像) は、 防犯等の 観点から緊急性が高く、 又データ量が連続画像に比して少ないので すぐに画像蓄積サ一パ 6に送信してもネッ トワーク 8に負荷は殆ど 発生しないが、データ量が多い連続画像は、ネットワークトラフイツ クの状態に応じて適宜画像蓄積サーバ 6 に送信する。 このよう な 2段階の送信プロセスを設けることによって、 ユーザから要求さ れるセンサ一反応の速報性とネッ 卜ワーク トラフィックの平準化と を両立することが可能となる。 Further, the site management device 5 transmits the single image to the image storage server 6 as soon as possible after the extraction of the single image, and stores the continuous image after the extraction, when the network 8 is free. It is preferable to send it to the server 6. The vacant state of the network 8 can be realized by the image storage server 6 monitoring network traffic by a known method. A single image that the user wants to view immediately (an image captured by the web camera 2 when the sensor responds) is highly urgent from the viewpoint of crime prevention and the amount of data is small compared to a continuous image. Immediate transmission to the image storage server 6 causes almost no load on the network 8, but continuous images with a large amount of data are transmitted to the image storage server 6 as appropriate according to the state of network traffic. By providing such a two-stage transmission process, it is possible to achieve both the promptness of one sensor response required by the user and the leveling of network traffic.
又 S 1 5 0に於いてセンサー反応があった場合には、 拠点管理装 置 5は、 通報メール設定に基づいてセンサ一 3に反応があったこと をユーザに知らせる、 第 6図に示す通報メールをユーザ端末 7に対 して送信する (S 1 8 0 )。通報メールを拠点管理装置 5が送信する のは、 センサー反応があった後であっても良いし、 単体画像処理及 び Z又は連続画像処理を行った後であっても良い。 又通報メールに は単体画像を添付することが好適である。 更に本実施例では、 ユー ザに対して可及的速やかにセンサー反応があったことを知らせる為 に、 拠点管理装置 5が通報メールを送信する場合を説明したが、 後 のプロセスで説明する画像蓄積サーバ 6で単体画像を受信後に、 通 報メールをユーザ端末 7に対して送信しても良い。 ユーザはこの通 報メールをユーザ端末 7で受信し、 単体画像が添付されている場合 にはその画像を閲覧することによって、 誰が来たか等を知ることが 出来る。 例えば単体画像に不審者が撮像されていた場合には、 管理 人、 警備会社、 警察当局等に通報し、 しかるべき措置を執ってもら うことも可能である。  If there is a sensor response in S150, the base management device 5 informs the user that the sensor 13 has responded based on the notification mail setting. The mail is transmitted to the user terminal 7 (S180). The notification mail may be transmitted by the site management device 5 after a sensor response, or after a single image process and a Z or continuous image process. It is also preferable to attach a single image to the report mail. Further, in the present embodiment, the case where the base management device 5 sends a notification mail in order to notify the user of the sensor response as quickly as possible has been described, but an image to be described in a later process will be described. After the storage server 6 receives the single image, a notification mail may be transmitted to the user terminal 7. The user receives the notification mail at the user terminal 7, and when a single image is attached, the user can know who came by viewing the image. For example, if a suspicious individual is captured in a single image, it is possible to notify the manager, security company, police authority, etc., and take appropriate measures.
又 S 1 5 0に於いてセンサー反応がなかった場合、 S 1 2 0で一 時保管から所定時間経過後 (例えば 1時間、 1 日等) に、 拠点管理 装置 5は一時保管した画像を削除する (S 1 9 0 )。 これによつて拠 点管理装置 5の記憶装置の記憶容量を一定限度内に抑えることが可 能となる。  If there is no sensor response in S150, the site management device 5 deletes the temporarily stored image after a lapse of a predetermined time (for example, one hour, one day, etc.) from temporary storage in S120. Yes (S190). This makes it possible to keep the storage capacity of the storage device of the base management device 5 within a certain limit.
S 1 6 0又は S 1 7 0の単体画像処理又は連続画像処理によって. 拠点管理装置 5から送信された単体画像又は連続画像を画像蓄積 サーバ 6が受信すると、 それらの単体画像又は連続画像が圧縮され ている場合にはそれらを解凍した後に、 圧縮されていない場合には 受信した画像を、 画像蓄積サーバ 6が蓄積する (S 2 0 0 )。 By single image processing or continuous image processing of S160 or S170. When the image storage server 6 receives a single image or continuous image transmitted from the site management device 5, the single image or continuous image is compressed. Is If they are not compressed, they are decompressed, and if they are not compressed, the received image is stored in the image storage server 6 (S200).
画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 単体画像又は連続画像の蓄積の前に、 画像 ファイルのファイル名を変更後に蓄積することが好適である。 ファ ィル名を変更する際にはウェブ力メラ 2毎に異なる画像ファイル名 とし、 拠点管理装置 5のコード (拠点コード) とウェブカメラ 2を 識別する情報 (ウェブカメラ I D ) と日時情報と連番とからなるこ とが好適である。 これによつてウェブカメラ 2が撮像した画像の ファイル名が、各々異なるフォーマツ ト(即ち異なる製造メーカー、 異なる機種)であったとしても、統一することが出来、更に拠点毎、 ウェブカメラ 2毎、 日時毎と判断することが可能となる。  It is preferable that the image storage server 6 stores the image file after changing the file name of the image file before storing the single image or the continuous image. When changing the file name, use a different image file name for each web camera 2 and link the code (base code) of the base management device 5, information for identifying the web camera 2 (web camera ID), date and time information, and the like. It is preferred that it consists of a number. As a result, even if the file names of the images captured by the web camera 2 have different formats (that is, different manufacturers and different models), the file names can be unified. It is possible to judge by date and time.
更に画像蓄積サーバ 6は、 単体画像及び Z又は連続画像を蓄積す る際にセンサー 3の反応時刻と対応づけて蓄積する (即ち単体画像 及び Z又は連続画像とセンサ一反応時刻とを蓄積する) ことによつ て、 対象となるウェブカメラ 2の日毎、 時毎のセンサー反応件数を 第 9図の日毎センサ一反応件数閲覧画面や第 1 0図の時毎センサ一 反応件数閲覧画面をユーザ端末 7で閲覧することが出来る。  Further, the image storage server 6 stores the single image and the Z or the continuous image in association with the reaction time of the sensor 3 (that is, stores the single image and the Z or the continuous image and the single reaction time of the sensor). As a result, the number of sensor responses per day and hour of the target webcam 2 can be changed to the daily sensor per reaction number browsing screen shown in Fig. 9 or the hourly sensor one reaction number browsing screen shown in Fig. 10 by the user terminal. It can be viewed at 7.
ユーザは S 1 8 0で拠点管理装置 5から送信された通報メールを 受信することによってではなく、 自発的に画像蓄積サーバ 6にァク セスし、 ウェブカメラ 2のリアルタイム画像や、 過去の単体画像や 連続画像を閲覧しても良い。 その場合には、 第 1 4図に示す認証画 面からユーザに対して予め付与されている認証情報 (例えば口グイ ン I Dやパスワード) をユーザ端末 7から入力し、 画像蓄積サーバ 6に於いてその認証を行い、 正常に認証が為された場合には、 画像 蓄積サーバ 6がユーザ端末 7に第 1 5図に示すメニュー画面を送信 する。正常に認証できなかった場合には、認証情報の再入力を促す。 ユーザがウェブカメラ 2のリアルタイム画像を閲覧したい場合に は、 メニュー画面からウェブカメラ 2を選択する。 この選択によつ て、 画像蓄積サーバ 6が当該ウェブカメラ 2とユーザ端末 7とを拠 点管理装置 5を介して接続し、 現在当該ウェブカメラ 2が撮像して いる画像を、 ウェブカメラ 2がユーザ端末 7に送信する。 この際の リアルタイム画像閲覧画面を第 1 6図、 第 1 7図に示す。 第 1 6図 は、 ウェブカメラ N o . 1 (小会議室を撮像するウェブカメラ)、 N o . 2 (大会議室を撮像するウェブカメラ)、 N o . 3 (屋上から駐 車場を撮像するウェブカメラ) の各々のリアルタイム画像を一つの 画面内に分割して表示する場合であり、 第 1 7図は、 ウェブカメラ N o . 2のリアルタイム画像を一つの画面内に拡大して表示する場 合である。 The user accesses the image storage server 6 spontaneously, not by receiving the report e-mail sent from the site management device 5 in S180, but by real-time image of the webcam 2 or past single image Or You may browse a series of images. In this case, the authentication information (for example, login ID or password) given to the user from the authentication screen shown in FIG. 14 is input from the user terminal 7 and the image is stored in the image storage server 6. The authentication is performed. When the authentication is successfully performed, the image storage server 6 transmits the menu screen shown in FIG. 15 to the user terminal 7. If the authentication fails, the user is prompted to re-enter the authentication information. If the user wants to view the real-time image of webcam 2, select webcam 2 from the menu screen. With this selection, the image storage server 6 connects the web camera 2 and the user terminal 7 via the base management device 5, and the web camera 2 currently captures an image. The webcam 2 transmits the image to the user terminal 7. The real-time image browsing screen at this time is shown in Fig. 16 and Fig. 17. Fig. 16 shows the webcams No. 1 (webcam for imaging small conference rooms), No. 2 (webcam for imaging large conference rooms), and No. 3 (images of parking spaces from the rooftop) In this case, each real-time image of the web camera is divided and displayed on one screen, and FIG. 17 shows a case where the real-time image of the web camera No. 2 is enlarged and displayed on one screen. It is.
又ユーザがセンサー反応件数と、 当該センサー反応時の単体画像 及び Z又は連続画像を閲覧したい場合には、 ユーザがユーザ端末 7から第 1 5図のメイン画面 (図示したようにフレームを使用して いる場合にはメイン画面以外であっても良い) から 「センサー反応 一覧」 を選択することによって、 第 9図の日毎センサー反応件数閲 覧画面や第 1 0図の時毎センサー反応件数閲覧画面がユーザ端末 7上で表示される。 この際には、 画像蓄積サーバ 6に格納している 当該日毎又は時間毎のセンサ一反応件数を抽出し、 グラフ化すれば よい。  When the user wants to view the number of sensor responses and the single image and the Z or continuous image at the time of the sensor response, the user can use the main screen of FIG. (If not, it may be other than the main screen.) By selecting "Sensor Response List" from Fig. 9, the daily sensor response number browsing screen in Fig. 9 and the hourly sensor response number browsing screen in Fig. 10 can be displayed. It is displayed on the user terminal 7. In this case, the number of responses per sensor per day or hour stored in the image storage server 6 may be extracted and graphed.
ユーザがユーザ端末 7から第 1 0図の時間を選択することによつ て、 画像蓄積サーバ 6が当該時間にセンサー反応があった単体画像 のセンサー反応画像一覧表示画面を抽出し、 ユーザ端末 7に送信す る。 センサー反応画像一覧表示画面の一例を第 1 8図に示す。 単体 画像の一覧から特定の画像、 例えば 1 0時 4 2分 1 7秒の単体画像 を選択することによって、 第 8図の連続画像再生画面がユーザ端末 7上で表示され、 画像蓄積サーバ 6が当該連続画像をユーザ端末 7に送信し、 再生させる。 又第 1 8図のセンサー反応画像一覧表示 画面から、 ウェブカメラ 2や日時を変更することによって、 異なる 日時のセンサー反応があった単体画像のセンサー反応画像一覧表示 画面を閲覧することも可能である。  When the user selects the time shown in FIG. 10 from the user terminal 7, the image storage server 6 extracts a sensor response image list display screen of a single image having a sensor response at the time, and the user terminal 7 Send to. An example of the sensor response image list display screen is shown in FIG. By selecting a specific image from the list of single images, for example, a single image at 10:02:17, the continuous image playback screen shown in Fig. 8 is displayed on the user terminal 7, and the image storage server 6 The continuous image is transmitted to the user terminal 7 and reproduced. By changing the webcam 2 and the date and time from the sensor response image list display screen in Fig. 18, it is also possible to view the sensor response image list display screen of a single image that has a sensor response at a different date and time. .
従来は第 2図のようなシステム構成を取っており、 センサー反応 の処理、 ウェブカメラ 2が撮像した画像を画像蓄積サーバ 6でセン サー反応と共に保管させる処理、 及びユーザ端末 7からのウェブ力 メラ 2のリアルタイム画像の閲覧要求に従って閲覧させる処理を並 列して行った場合には各々のウェブカメラ 2内のカメラサーバで、 これら 3つの処理を行っていた為に、 カメラサーバに多大なる負荷 がかかっていた。 又カメラサーバは省スペースであることが要求さ れることからその処理能力は高くなく、 その為事実上これらの処理 を並列して行うことは出来なかったが、以上のようなシステム構成、 プロセスを経ることによって、 ウェブカメラ 2内のカメラサーバの 処理能力が高くなかったとしても、 以上の 3つの処理の並列が可能 となる。 Conventionally, a system configuration as shown in Fig. 2 is adopted, in which processing of sensor reactions and image captured by the web camera 2 are sent to the image storage In the case where the processing for storing together with the server response and the processing for browsing according to the request for browsing the real-time image of the web camera 2 from the user terminal 7 are performed in parallel, the camera server in each web camera 2 Since the two processes were performed, a heavy load was placed on the camera server. Also, since the camera server is required to be space-saving, its processing capacity is not high, and therefore, it was virtually impossible to perform these processes in parallel. Through this, even if the processing capacity of the camera server in the web camera 2 is not high, the above three processes can be performed in parallel.
又従来カメラが撮像した画像はビデオテープに保存していたが、 データ化し蓄積することが可能となると共に、 データ落ちのない完 全な連続画像での蓄積も可能である。 更に画像蓄積サーバ 6がデー 夕センターに設置されている場合には、 各画像の管理効率を向上さ せることが出来、 又デ一夕セキュリティ上も向上することとなる。 つまり企業等内に画像蓄積サーバ 6があった場合には、 その企業に 侵入した侵入者が自らが撮像されているであろう画像蓄積サーバ 6を破壊することによって、 侵入の証拠等の全てのデータが紛失し てしまうこととなるが、 データセン夕一に設けられている場合には そのような問題点もなくなる。 産業上の利用可能性  In the past, images captured by cameras were stored on videotape, but can be converted into data and stored, and can also be stored as complete continuous images without data loss. Further, when the image storage server 6 is installed in the data center, the management efficiency of each image can be improved and the data security can be improved. In other words, if there is an image storage server 6 in a company, etc., an intruder who has invaded the company destroys the image storage server 6 from which he or she may have been picked up, so that all of the evidence such as intrusion is Although data will be lost, such problems will be eliminated if the data center is set up every night. Industrial applicability
本発明によって、 ウェブカメラとセンサーの処理とを分離して行う ことによって、 ウェブカメラ内のカメラサーバの負荷を軽減し、 処 理能力の高くないカメラサーバであっても、 センサ一反応の処理、 ウェブカメラが撮像した画像を画像蓄積サーバでセンサー反応と共 に保管させる処理、 及びユーザ端末からのウェブカメラのリアルタ ィム画像の閲覧要求に従って閲覧させる処理とを並列させ、 遠隔監 視の処理が可能な遠隔監視システムが可能となる。 又センサーが反 応した際の前後の画像をデ一夕セン夕一等のサーバ (画像蓄積サ一 バ) 上に保存することによって、 センサー反応前の画像の閲覧も可 能となる。 更に、 従来カメラが撮像した画像はビデオテープに記録 していたが、 それをデジタル化して保存することを可能とすると共 に、デ一夕センタ一を用いる場合には保存スペース等が不要となる。 According to the present invention, the load on the camera server in the web camera is reduced by separately performing the processing of the web camera and the processing of the sensor. The process of storing the image captured by the web camera together with the sensor response in the image storage server and the process of browsing according to the web camera's real-time image browsing request from the user terminal are performed in parallel, and the remote monitoring process is performed. A possible remote monitoring system becomes possible. The images before and after the sensor response are stored in a server (such as an image storage server). B) By storing it on the top, it is possible to browse images before the sensor reaction. In addition, images captured by conventional cameras have been recorded on videotape, but they can be digitized and stored, and when a data center is used, no storage space is required. .

Claims

請求の範囲 1 . 少なくとも一以上のウェブカメラと、 Claims 1. At least one or more webcams,
前記ウェブカメラの撮像範囲内のセンサ一反応を検出する少なくと も一以上のセンサーと、 At least one or more sensors for detecting one reaction of the sensors within the imaging range of the web camera;
前記センサーによるセンサ一反応の有無を格納しているセンサー反 応受信装置と、 A sensor response receiving device that stores the presence or absence of a sensor response by the sensor;
前記ウェブカメラが撮像した画像を一時的に保管し、 定期的又は不 定期に前記センサー反応受信装置に格納しているセンサー反応の有 無をチェックし、 センサー反応があった場合に、 前記一時保管して いる画像から単体画像及びノ又は連続画像を抽出し、 前記抽出した 単体画像及び Z又は連続画像を画像蓄積サーバにネッ トワークを介 して送信する拠点管理装置と The image taken by the web camera is temporarily stored, and the presence or absence of the sensor response stored in the sensor response receiving device is checked periodically or irregularly. If there is a sensor response, the temporary storage is performed. A site management device that extracts a single image and a continuous image or a continuous image from the images being transmitted, and transmits the extracted single image and Z or the continuous image to an image storage server via a network;
を有することを特徴とする遠隔監視ステム。 A remote monitoring system comprising:
2 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 2. The site management device,
一時保管している画像からセンサー反応があった時刻に於ける一枚 の画像を抽出し、 抽出した画像を単体画像として前記画像蓄積サー パに送信する単体画像処理を行う Performs a single image process of extracting a single image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image and transmitting the extracted image as a single image to the image storage server.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1に記載の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein:
3 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 3. The site management device,
一時保管している画像からセンサー反応があった時刻の前及び/又 は後に於ける一枚以上の画像を抽出し、 抽出した一枚以上の画像を 連続画像として前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する連続画像処理を行う ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1に記載の遠隔監視システム。 A sequence of extracting one or more images before and / or after the time of the sensor response from the temporarily stored images and transmitting the extracted one or more images as a continuous image to the image storage server. 2. The remote monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the remote monitoring system performs image processing.
4 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 4. The site management device is
連続画像が正常に送信できたか否かを判断する為の拠点側ファイル 送信完了ファイルを生成し、 前記連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する際に併せて送信し、 前記画像蓄積サーバから連続画像が送信できたことを示すサーバ側 ファイル送信完了ファイルを受信することによって連続画像が正常 に送信できたことを判断し、 Generate a site-side file transmission completion file to determine whether or not the continuous image was successfully transmitted, The continuous image can be transmitted normally by transmitting the continuous image together with the image storage server and receiving the server-side file transmission completion file indicating that the continuous image has been successfully transmitted from the image storage server. Judge that
正常に送信できていない場合には再度連続画像を前記画像蓄積サー バに送信する If the image cannot be transmitted normally, transmit the continuous image to the image storage server again.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1から請求の範囲 3のいずれかに記載 の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:
5 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 5. The site management device is
前記単体画像の抽出後に前記単体画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信 し、 Transmitting the single image to the image storage server after extracting the single image;
前記連続画像の抽出後、前記ネッ トワークの空いている状態の時に、 前記連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する After the extraction of the continuous image, the continuous image is transmitted to the image storage server when the network is free.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1から請求の範囲 4のいずれかに記載 の遠隔監視システム。 The remote monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that:
6 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 6. The site management device,
センサ一反応があった場合に、 予め定められている通報先に、 前記 ウェブカメラ及び/又は前記センサ一に反応があったことを知らせ る通報メールを送信する When there is a response from the sensor, a notification mail is transmitted to a predetermined report destination to notify that the webcam and / or the sensor has reacted.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1から請求の範囲 5のいずれかに記載 の遠隔監視 The remote monitoring according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
7 . 前記画像蓄積サーバは、 7. The image storage server:
前記遠隔監視システムの拠点管理装置から受信した単体画像及び/ 又は連続画像を蓄積し、 ユーザ端末に送信する Store the single image and / or the continuous image received from the site management device of the remote monitoring system and send it to the user terminal
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1から請求の範囲 6のいずれかに記載 の遠隔監視 The remote monitoring according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that:
8 . 前記画像蓄積サーバは、 8. The image storage server comprises:
データセンターに設置されている Installed in data center
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1から請求の範囲 7のいずれかに記載 の遠隔監視シ The remote monitoring system according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
9 . ウェブカメラが撮像した画像を一時的に保管し、 9. Temporarily store the images captured by the webcam,
定期的又は不定期にセンサー反応の有無をチェックし、 ' センサ一反応があった場合に前記一時保管している画像から単体画 像及び Z又は連続画像を抽出し、 Check periodically or irregularly for the presence of a sensor response, and if there is a sensor response, extract a single image and a Z or continuous image from the temporarily stored image,
前記抽出した単体画像及び/又は連続画像を画像蓄積サーバにネッ トワークを介して送信する Send the extracted single image and / or continuous image to the image storage server via the network
ことを特徴とする拠点管理装置。 A base management device, characterized in that:
1 0 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 10. The site management device,
一時保管している画像からセンサー反応があった時刻に於ける一枚 の画像を抽出し、 抽出した画像を単体画像として前記画像蓄積サ一 バに送信する単体画像処理を行う Performs a single image process of extracting a single image at a time when a sensor response has occurred from the temporarily stored image and transmitting the extracted image as a single image to the image storage server.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 9に記載の拠点管理装置。 10. The site management device according to claim 9, wherein:
1 1 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 1 1. The site management device
一時保管している画像からセンサー反応があった時刻の前及び/又 は後に於ける一枚以上の画像を抽出し、 抽出した一枚以上の画像を 連続画像として前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する連続画像処理を行う ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 9に記載の拠点管理装置。 A sequence of extracting one or more images before and / or after the time of the sensor response from the temporarily stored images and transmitting the extracted one or more images as a continuous image to the image storage server. 10. The site management device according to claim 9, wherein the site management device performs image processing.
1 2 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 1 2. The site management device,
連続画像が正常に送信できたか否かを判断する為の拠点側ファイル 送信完了ファイルを生成し、 Generate a site-side file transmission completion file to determine whether or not the continuous image was successfully transmitted,
前記連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する際に併せて送信し、 前記画像蓄積サーバから連続画像が送信できたことを示すサーバ側 ファイル送信完了ファイルを受信することによって連続画像が正常 に送信できたことを判断し、 A server that transmits the continuous image together with the image storage server and indicates that the continuous image has been successfully transmitted from the image storage server. By receiving the file transmission completion file, it is determined that the continuous image has been transmitted successfully,
正常に送信できていない場合には再度連続画像を前記画像蓄積サー バに送信する If the image cannot be transmitted normally, the continuous image is transmitted again to the image storage server.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 9から請求の範囲 1 1のいずれかに記 載の拠点管理装置。 The site management device according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that:
1 3 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 1 3. The site management device
前記単体画像の抽出後に前記単体画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信 し、 Transmitting the single image to the image storage server after extracting the single image;
前記連続画像の抽出後、前記ネッ トワークの空いている状態の時に、 前記連続画像を前記画像蓄積サーバに送信する After the extraction of the continuous image, the continuous image is transmitted to the image storage server when the network is free.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 9から請求の範囲 1 2のいずれかに記 載の拠点管理装置。 The site management device according to any one of claims 9 to 12, characterized in that:
1 4 . 前記拠点管理装置は、 1 4. The site management device,
センサー反応があった場合に、 予め定められている通報先に、 前記 ウェブカメラ及び/又は前記センサーに反応があったことを知らせ る通報メールを送信する When there is a sensor response, a notification mail is sent to a predetermined report destination to notify that the webcam and / or the sensor has responded.
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 9から請求の範囲 1 3のいずれかに記 載の拠点管理装置。 The site management device according to any one of claims 9 to 13, characterized in that:
1 5 . ウェブカメラが撮像した画像から単体画像及び Z又は連続画 像を抽出し画像蓄積サーバに送信する遠隔監視システムから、 前記 単体画像及び 又は連続画像を受信し、 蓄積する 15. Receive and accumulate the single image and / or the continuous image from the remote monitoring system that extracts the single image and the Z or continuous image from the image captured by the web camera and transmits it to the image storage server.
ことを特徴とする画像蓄積サーバ。 An image storage server, characterized in that:
1 6 . 前記画像蓄積サーバは、 1 6. The image storage server,
デー夕センターに設置されている It is installed in the day and evening center
ことを特徴とする請求の範囲 1 5に記載の画像蓄積サーバ。 The image storage server according to claim 15, wherein:
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