WO2003075651A1 - Piege adhesif pour insectes volants presentant des proprietes d'interception ameliorees - Google Patents
Piege adhesif pour insectes volants presentant des proprietes d'interception ameliorees Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003075651A1 WO2003075651A1 PCT/EP2003/000706 EP0300706W WO03075651A1 WO 2003075651 A1 WO2003075651 A1 WO 2003075651A1 EP 0300706 W EP0300706 W EP 0300706W WO 03075651 A1 WO03075651 A1 WO 03075651A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- insect
- sheet
- carrier
- upper side
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/24—Arrangements connected with buildings, doors, windows, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/14—Catching by adhesive surfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
Definitions
- Adhesive trap for flying insects with improved catching properties Adhesive trap for flying insects with improved catching properties
- the present invention is directed to a device suitable for catching flies and other flying insects (mosquitoes, wasps, moths, beetles, etc.).
- Devices for catching flying insects have long been known, for example insect glue rings and window fly traps according to the type of EP 281 562.
- Window adhesive traps have recently been known to offer flying insects a horizontal catching surface. Such traps are described in DE 100 55 135.
- the object of the present invention is to improve the simply constructed flying insect trap according to the type of DE 100 55 135, which is inexpensive to produce and at the same time user-friendly to operate.
- the technical effort required should be as low as possible.
- an increase in their efficiency in catching insects is to be achieved.
- the object is achieved by a device which comprises a flat carrier (1) with an upper side (2) and a lower side (3).
- a layer (5) of an insect-attracting and / or insect-adhering substance is applied to the upper side (2).
- the carrier (1) has a fastening device (4), with the aid of which it can be attached to the application site during use.
- This application location can be a wall, a mirror, the inside of a wardrobe, a kitchen or pantry or, preferably, the glass pane of a window in the interior of a living or business space or a vehicle (car, bus, railroad car).
- this device e.g. B. on a window pane, the flying insects are presented with a substantially horizontal surface coated with insect attracting and / or insect-adhering substance.
- the sheet-like support (1) is preferably rectangular.
- “Essentially horizontal” is to be understood to mean that the upper side (2) of the carrier (1) coated with the layer (5) is preferably arranged parallel to the ground during use of the device. However, constellations are also to be recorded in which this area can be relatively oblique with respect to the ground. The limits for a "permissible"
- Slanting during use could be at an angle of approximately 60 ° (measured between the flat ground at the point of use and the upper side (2) of the device coated with the insect attracting and / or insect-adhering substance).
- This approximate limit value results from the fact that the risk of the layer (5) applied on the upper side (2) sticking to the place of use (for example a window pane arranged perpendicular to the ground) increases with increasing angle.
- Angles below 60 ° are therefore preferred, angles below 30 ° being particularly preferred.
- An angle of 0 ° corresponds to the case of an ideal parallel arrangement of the flat support (1) and the ground. In practice, however, the value will be between 45 ° and -45 °. This angular range thus corresponds to an “essentially horizontal” arrangement of the upper side (2) coated with layer (5) with respect to the ground.
- the device has a collecting wall (8).
- This is a sheet-like strip of material that is attached to the side of the sheet-like support (1) and is arranged essentially perpendicular to it during use.
- the collecting wall (8) is located on the side of the flat carrier d ) opposite the fastening device (4 ) .
- the material from which the sheet-like carrier (1) is made can, for example, cardboard, cardboard paper, cardboard, a plastic such as polyethylene, polypropylene, Polystyrene, polyester, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or a composite material made of these materials, for example a laminate of cardboard paper and polyester.
- a plastic such as polyethylene, polypropylene, Polystyrene, polyester, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or a composite material made of these materials, for example a laminate of cardboard paper and polyester.
- This material can be opaque or, which is preferred, translucent.
- Translucent also means the case that there is no complete absorption or transmission of the light, but rather only certain wavelength ranges are absorbed, so that the support (1) appears colored and, under certain circumstances, still largely transparent.
- the use of a colored sheet-like carrier (1) can be advantageous if certain flying insects react to such optical signals, as is the case, for example, with house flies, moths, wasps and certain types of beetles such as the bread beetle.
- pigments are added to it, which absorb the visible light in a certain wavelength range.
- colorless and transparent materials are particularly preferred. These include glass and plastics such as polypropylene, polystyrene, polyester, polyacrylonitrile, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, polyisobutylene, polyvinyl chloride, silicones, polyethylene terephthalate, polyacrylate etc.
- glass and plastics such as polypropylene, polystyrene, polyester, polyacrylonitrile, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers, polyisobutylene, polyvinyl chloride, silicones, polyethylene terephthalate, polyacrylate etc.
- plastics sheet-like, polyester-containing materials are particularly preferred since, even with low material thicknesses, they still have sufficient product rigidity and dimensional stability with advantageous plasticity (flexibility).
- the fastening device (4) can be a material strip which consists of the same material as the sheet-like carrier (1) and which is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive strip (7).
- the fastening device (4) can be attached separately to the carrier (1), but can advantageously be produced by folding it along a first longitudinal side of the carrier (1). This creates a first dividing line (6) on the carrier (1), which represents a boundary line between the carrier (1) and the fastening device (4).
- the Fastening device (4) can be or is bent downwards or upwards along the dividing line (6) before use. If it is bent upwards, ie towards the upper side (2) of the carrier (1) coated with the layer (5), it is equipped on its underside with the pressure-sensitive adhesive strip (7).
- the fastening device (4) can also be coated on the side facing the coated side (2) of the carrier (1) with a layer (5) of an insect-attracting and / or insect-adhering substance (see FIG. 2). If the fastening device (4) is bent downwards, ie towards the lower side (3) of the carrier (1), it is equipped with the adhesive strip (7) on its upper side (see FIG. 1).
- the collecting wall (8) can be a material bar, which consists of the same material as the flat carrier (1).
- the collecting wall can be attached separately to the carrier (1), but can advantageously be produced by folding it along a second longitudinal side of the carrier (1). This creates a second dividing line (9) on the carrier (1), which represents a boundary line between the carrier (1) and the collecting wall (8).
- the collecting wall (8) is folded upwards, that is to say in the direction of the upper side (2) of the carrier (1) coated with the layer (5).
- the collecting wall (8) then forms approximately a right angle with the upper side (2). However, larger deviations are also permissible here, so that angles between the upper side (2) and the collecting wall (8) in the range from approximately 30 ° to 135 ° are also to be regarded as “right-angled”.
- the collecting wall (8) is accordingly “substantially vertical”.
- the collecting wall (8) can also on the side coated (2) the side facing the carrier (1) can be coated with a layer (5) of an insect-attracting and / or insect-adhering substance (see FIG. 2).
- the dividing lines (6) and (9) are lines which are already present as a folded edge or at least allow the fastening device (4) and the collecting wall (8) to bend slightly relative to the sheet-like support (1) (“predetermined folding lines” In the latter case, these dividing lines can also use material-reduced lines such as grooves, notches, perforations, strips with holes, etc. his.
- the dividing lines can, however, also be produced by machine folding, after which they are present as a folding edge in a pre-folded state, which eliminates or considerably facilitates subsequent folding immediately before use of the device.
- geometric patterns can be located on the fastening device (4), the upper side (2) or the collecting wall (8), regardless of whether these structural elements have a Layer (5) are equipped with insect attracting and / or insect adhering substance or not.
- Such patterns which have an attractive effect on certain flying insects, are known to the person skilled in the art and are described, for example, in EP 475 665, EP 446 464, WO 97/01272 and WO 98/42186. These patterns can be, for example, black and white rectangles, imitations of flowers or images of the target insects.
- the side of the collecting wall (8) which does not face the upper side (2) of the carrier (1) coated with layer (5) during use of the device can be printed with an opaque print, e.g. B. a decorative picture, a brand name, a target insect or the like to prevent the view of the already caught flying insects.
- an opaque print e.g. B. a decorative picture, a brand name, a target insect or the like to prevent the view of the already caught flying insects.
- An insect-attracting substance in the sense of the present description is understood to be insect attractants or sexual or aggregation pheromones and their combinations. They are known to the person skilled in the art, for example the sex pheromone of the house fly (Z) -9-tricosene or that of the food moth Z, E-9,12-tetradecadienyl acetate (TDA), which are available, for example, from Bedoukian Research in Danbury, USA or Shin-Etsu in Tokyo, Japan. But also molasses, syrup, honey and malt, sugar-containing substance mixtures as well as odor-active substances and feeding stimulants can be regarded as insect-attracting substances in the sense of this invention.
- Z house fly
- TDA E-9,12-tetradecadienyl acetate
- An insect-adhering substance in the sense of the present description is to be understood as pressure-sensitive adhesive substances which adhere the insects to the cause coated side of the device in such a way that the flying insect is prevented from flying away.
- These substances are known to the person skilled in the art. These include, for example, polyisobutylenes, polybutenes and polyacrylates, such as, for example, from the group of PSAs.
- Ethyl hexyl acrylate or n-butyl acrylate Ethyl hexyl acrylate or n-butyl acrylate.
- non-pressure-sensitive copolymers such as, for example, polystyrene soprene styrene, polystyrene butadiene styrene, polyethylene vinyl acetate and polyethylene acrylic acid esters, suitable auxiliaries, so-called tackifiers, must be added in order to achieve the desired properties.
- Resin-like substances such as rosin and its derivatives, polyterpenes and hydrocarbon resins are used in particular for this purpose.
- the insect-attracting and / or the insect-adhering substance is applied to the upper side (2) of the sheet-like carrier (1) and forms the layer (5) here.
- This can be done by applying this substance (s) directly (for example by extrusion) or, if appropriate, dissolved or suspended in a suitable auxiliary substance to the relevant side of the sheet-like support, with a full-area coating being obtained.
- the auxiliary substance for example a solvent
- the auxiliary substance for example a solvent
- such a layer (5) can also be applied to the collecting wall (8) and / or the fastening device (4).
- the layer (5) can also be present in a non-full-surface embodiment.
- this layer can consist of a large number of individual points, smaller areas and / or numerous, possibly interconnected lines.
- Such a non-full-surface embodiment of the layer (5) can be applied by application methods such. B. generate the rotary pressure.
- the insect-attracting and / or the insect-adhering substance can, however, also be applied in the form of a previously produced two-layer or multilayer laminate to the upper side (2) of the sheet-like carrier (1), to the collecting waffle (8) and / or the fastening device (4) ,
- a device according to the invention for catching flying insects which comprises a flat carrier with an upper and a lower side, a fastening device and a collecting wall, can be produced using a suitable flat material web. A surface of this sheet-like material web is coated with a layer (5) of an insect-attracting and / or insect-adhering substance.
- a pressure sensitive adhesive strip (7) is applied to the edge area of the sheet-like material web.
- This pressure-sensitive adhesive strip (7) can be applied laterally next to the layer (5) of insect-attracting and / or insect-adhering substance or on the previously uncoated second surface of the sheet-like material web.
- Layer (5) and pressure sensitive adhesive strips (7) are covered with removable protective films.
- the dividing lines (6) and (9) are then introduced into the sheet-like material web parallel to the layer (5), possibly also through this layer. This can be done by stamping, embossing, scoring, kinking or corresponding methods known to the person skilled in the art.
- Individual devices can be used e.g. B. obtained by cutting such a web of material into individual sections. These are in turn packaged in sealed edge bags, tubular bags or blister packs.
- the bending can preferably only take place immediately before the device is attached to the application site.
- the entire device is flat (see FIG. 3) until the user bends the fastening device (4) and / or the collecting wall (8) along the dividing lines (6) or (9) and thus transfers it into the shape as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
- the place of application itself represents a window pane which is not oriented perpendicularly but rather at a certain angle to the earth's surface.
- slanted windows in the roof area of apartments or display cases in sales rooms can be considered as intended application locations.
- the slope of the intended application location can be compensated for by a correspondingly adapted, for example stronger, buckling so that the surface coated with insect-attracting and / or insect-adhering substance is arranged substantially horizontally to the surface of the earth during use of the device.
- the mechanical folding once carried out can be made reversible to the extent that the devices are essentially flat. This has advantages in packaging the devices. Only shortly before use of the device in this case is the final angle between the carrier (1), fastening device (4) and collecting wall (8) set by the user bending over again manually. This is then much easier because of the mechanical folding that has already occurred.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a device for catching flying insects, which is attached to the inside of a vertical window.
- the sheet-like carrier (1) has a rectangular configuration.
- Fig. 2 shows from the side a device for catching flying insects, which is attached to a vertical wall.
- FIG 3 shows a top view of a device for catching flying insects, in which the bending along the dividing lines (6) and (9) to be carried out immediately before the device is attached has not yet taken place.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA002477340A CA2477340A1 (fr) | 2002-03-09 | 2003-01-24 | Piege adhesif pour insectes volants presentant des proprietes d'interception ameliorees |
EP03706382A EP1482786A1 (fr) | 2002-03-09 | 2003-01-24 | Piege adhesif pour insectes volants presentant des proprietes d'interception ameliorees |
AU2003208341A AU2003208341A1 (en) | 2002-03-09 | 2003-01-24 | Adhesive trap for flying insects with improved trapping properties |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10210450.6 | 2002-03-09 | ||
DE2002110450 DE10210450A1 (de) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-03-09 | Klebefalle für Fluginsekten mit verbesserten Fangeigenschaften |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003075651A1 true WO2003075651A1 (fr) | 2003-09-18 |
Family
ID=27797635
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/000706 WO2003075651A1 (fr) | 2002-03-09 | 2003-01-24 | Piege adhesif pour insectes volants presentant des proprietes d'interception ameliorees |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1482786A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2003208341A1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2477340A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2003075651A1 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005087000A1 (fr) | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Calantis Infochemicals Gmbh | Dispositif de retenue |
EP1712130A2 (fr) | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | Calantis Infochemicals GmbH | Revêtement pour un piège à petits animaux |
WO2010028499A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Contech Enterprises Inc. | Piège à mouche pour fenêtre |
US7748159B1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2010-07-06 | Wenner Carl F | Device for trapping flies |
US20130212926A1 (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-22 | Elisabeth McGavin | Flying Insect Trap |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2459717B (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2011-09-14 | Brandenburg | An insect trap |
GB2484806B (en) * | 2008-05-02 | 2012-10-17 | Brandenburg Uk Ltd | An insect catching means |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0026419A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-29 | 1981-04-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Piège à insectes |
EP0281562A1 (fr) | 1985-11-06 | 1988-09-14 | Silva Miljoe Ab | Piege a insectes. |
US5022179A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1991-06-11 | Olson Products, Inc. | Insect trapping device |
EP0446464A1 (fr) | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-18 | Bayer Ag | Appât pour mouches |
EP0475665A1 (fr) | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-18 | Agrisense- Bcs Limited | Dispositif pour attirer les mites |
WO1997001272A1 (fr) | 1995-06-27 | 1997-01-16 | Silvandersson Miljö Ab | Dispositif de piegeage pour insectes |
WO1998042186A1 (fr) | 1997-03-26 | 1998-10-01 | Silvandersson Miljö Ab | Ensemble piege a insectes |
DE10055135A1 (de) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Ecs Environment Care Sys Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Fangen von Fluginsekten |
-
2003
- 2003-01-24 WO PCT/EP2003/000706 patent/WO2003075651A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-01-24 AU AU2003208341A patent/AU2003208341A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-24 EP EP03706382A patent/EP1482786A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-01-24 CA CA002477340A patent/CA2477340A1/fr not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0026419A1 (fr) * | 1979-09-29 | 1981-04-08 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Piège à insectes |
EP0281562A1 (fr) | 1985-11-06 | 1988-09-14 | Silva Miljoe Ab | Piege a insectes. |
US5022179A (en) * | 1990-01-08 | 1991-06-11 | Olson Products, Inc. | Insect trapping device |
EP0446464A1 (fr) | 1990-03-15 | 1991-09-18 | Bayer Ag | Appât pour mouches |
EP0475665A1 (fr) | 1990-09-13 | 1992-03-18 | Agrisense- Bcs Limited | Dispositif pour attirer les mites |
WO1997001272A1 (fr) | 1995-06-27 | 1997-01-16 | Silvandersson Miljö Ab | Dispositif de piegeage pour insectes |
WO1998042186A1 (fr) | 1997-03-26 | 1998-10-01 | Silvandersson Miljö Ab | Ensemble piege a insectes |
DE10055135A1 (de) | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-16 | Ecs Environment Care Sys Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Fangen von Fluginsekten |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005087000A1 (fr) | 2004-03-11 | 2005-09-22 | Calantis Infochemicals Gmbh | Dispositif de retenue |
EP1712130A2 (fr) | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | Calantis Infochemicals GmbH | Revêtement pour un piège à petits animaux |
US7748159B1 (en) * | 2008-03-17 | 2010-07-06 | Wenner Carl F | Device for trapping flies |
WO2010028499A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | Contech Enterprises Inc. | Piège à mouche pour fenêtre |
US11172668B2 (en) | 2008-09-12 | 2021-11-16 | Oms Investments, Inc. | Window fly trap |
US20130212926A1 (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2013-08-22 | Elisabeth McGavin | Flying Insect Trap |
US8959830B2 (en) * | 2012-02-22 | 2015-02-24 | Elisabeth McGavin | Flying insect trap |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2477340A1 (fr) | 2003-09-18 |
AU2003208341A1 (en) | 2003-09-22 |
EP1482786A1 (fr) | 2004-12-08 |
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