WO2003011629A2 - Kupplung für kraftfahrzeuge und verfahren zum regeln der motordrehzahl mittels eines drehzahlreglers - Google Patents
Kupplung für kraftfahrzeuge und verfahren zum regeln der motordrehzahl mittels eines drehzahlreglers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003011629A2 WO2003011629A2 PCT/DE2002/002489 DE0202489W WO03011629A2 WO 2003011629 A2 WO2003011629 A2 WO 2003011629A2 DE 0202489 W DE0202489 W DE 0202489W WO 03011629 A2 WO03011629 A2 WO 03011629A2
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- clutch
- speed
- slipping
- detected
- speed controller
- Prior art date
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
- B60W10/06—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units including control of combustion engines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/02—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of driveline clutches
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W10/00—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function
- B60W10/04—Conjoint control of vehicle sub-units of different type or different function including control of propulsion units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/18009—Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
- B60W30/18027—Drive off, accelerating from standstill
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/18—Propelling the vehicle
- B60W30/1819—Propulsion control with control means using analogue circuits, relays or mechanical links
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
- F16D48/08—Regulating clutch take-up on starting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
- B60W2050/0002—Automatic control, details of type of controller or control system architecture
- B60W2050/0008—Feedback, closed loop systems or details of feedback error signal
- B60W2050/001—Proportional integral [PI] controller
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
- B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
- B60W2050/0019—Control system elements or transfer functions
- B60W2050/0022—Gains, weighting coefficients or weighting functions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/02—Clutches
- B60W2510/0208—Clutch engagement state, e.g. engaged or disengaged
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/02—Clutches
- B60W2510/0208—Clutch engagement state, e.g. engaged or disengaged
- B60W2510/0225—Clutch actuator position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/02—Clutches
- B60W2510/0241—Clutch slip, i.e. difference between input and output speeds
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2510/0638—Engine speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2510/00—Input parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2510/10—Change speed gearings
- B60W2510/104—Output speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2520/00—Input parameters relating to overall vehicle dynamics
- B60W2520/10—Longitudinal speed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
- B60W2540/14—Clutch pedal position
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
- B60W2710/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
- B60W2710/0644—Engine speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/104—Clutch
- F16D2500/10406—Clutch position
- F16D2500/10412—Transmission line of a vehicle
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/304—Signal inputs from the clutch
- F16D2500/30401—On-off signal indicating the engage or disengaged position of the clutch
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/304—Signal inputs from the clutch
- F16D2500/30406—Clutch slip
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/306—Signal inputs from the engine
- F16D2500/3067—Speed of the engine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/308—Signal inputs from the transmission
- F16D2500/3082—Signal inputs from the transmission from the output shaft
- F16D2500/30825—Speed of the output shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/31—Signal inputs from the vehicle
- F16D2500/3108—Vehicle speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
- F16D2500/314—Signal inputs from the user
- F16D2500/31406—Signal inputs from the user input from pedals
- F16D2500/31413—Clutch pedal position
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/502—Relating the clutch
- F16D2500/50224—Drive-off
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/502—Relating the clutch
- F16D2500/50227—Control of clutch to control engine
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/704—Output parameters from the control unit; Target parameters to be controlled
- F16D2500/70452—Engine parameters
- F16D2500/70454—Engine speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/706—Strategy of control
- F16D2500/70605—Adaptive correction; Modifying control system parameters, e.g. gains, constants, look-up tables
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
- F16D2500/706—Strategy of control
- F16D2500/7061—Feed-back
- F16D2500/70615—PI control
Definitions
- the invention relates to a clutch for motor vehicles, which is electrically connected to a speed controller for regulating the engine speed, and to a method for regulating the engine speed by means of a speed controller depending on the slip of a clutch.
- Clutches of the type mentioned are known, in particular those which are actuated via a clutch pedal.
- the speed controller is tuned in accordance with the prior art so that it operates both when stationary, when idling and when starting at idling speed, i.e. when the accelerator pedal is not actuated, and when driving e.g. is operated in the first or second gear with the same parameter set.
- This means that the P and I components of the speed controller are the same for the situations mentioned.
- the P and I components are subject to narrow limits for reasons of stability. This is mainly due to the so-called bucking frequency, which is around 3 Hz in first gear.
- the jerking frequency can be stimulated when driving at idling speed. If the I component is weighted too heavily, the idling speed will be sawn very easily. When starting at idling speed, the problem can arise that the clutch pedal can only be operated very slowly without stalling the engine. This is subjectively assessed by the driver as "poorly accessible”.
- the invention has for its object to provide a clutch with improved starting behavior at idle speed, ie. H. when the accelerator pedal is not pressed.
- this object is achieved by a clutch of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that the clutch is an element for detecting the clutch engagement. "Open”, “Slipping”, “Closed”, which is electrically connected to the speed controller.
- an actuating means is attached to the clutch, the actuation of which can be recognized by the element for detecting the clutch states.
- the actuating means is expediently a clutch pedal, and the element for detecting the clutch states is a button which is arranged on the clutch pedal in a position in which the button only triggers a signal when the clutch slips safely, which is to be understood to mean that no liability takes place.
- buttons By attaching a button to the clutch pedal, it can be recognized at any time whether the clutch pedal is operated or not.
- the position of the button is selected so that it only triggers as soon as the clutch slips further, this is the case when the friction, hysteresis and the play in the transmission from the clutch pedal to the release bearing no longer have an effect. As long as the button does not trip, this means that the clutch is stuck or closed. Conversely, the clutch slips when the button is pressed.
- the slipping of the clutch is approximately determined by the fact that means are present which detect the engine speed and the actual vehicle speed v is , including a theoretical vehicle speed v theo r calculated on the basis of the engine speed and the overall ratio of differential and transmission Compare the actual vehicle speed Vj St and for all gears for which Vj St ⁇ k * v ⁇ o r, with k ⁇ 1, determine that the clutch is slipping and in this case control the speed controller with a parameter set that differs from the parameter set with a non-slipping clutch.
- the speed controller drives a parameter set that is based on an open one. Drivetrain is matched, which only includes the engine and the clutch disc.
- a method for regulating the engine speed by means of a speed controller as a function of the slip of a clutch for motor vehicles is characterized in that the state of the clutch, whether open, slipping or closed, is determined and the speed controller with a first P- when the clutch is open or slipping. and a first I component is operated and, when the clutch is closed, is operated with a second P and / or a second I component.
- the second P and / or the second I component is higher than the respective first P and / or I component and is matched to the closed drive train, which includes all drive elements from the engine to the tires.
- the advantage is achieved that starting at idle, ie. H. without actuation of the accelerator pedal, since a changeover to a different control parameter set takes place from the point in time at which the clutch changes from sliding or slipping to the holding state.
- the clutch state must be detected in order to switch over to the controller parameter set for the closed drive train in good time.
- An embodiment of the clutch according to the invention is characterized in that the clutch has an actuating means, preferably a clutch pedal, and that the means for detecting the clutch states is connected to this actuating means.
- This means is, for example, a button that can be actuated via the clutch pedal.
- the means for detecting the clutch states comprise means for detecting the engine speed and the speed of the motor vehicle. These are electrically connected to the speed controller.
- the speed controller is operated with the parameter set for an open or slipping clutch. For this purpose, a theoretical vehicle speed is calculated from the engine speed and the current gear ratio and compared with the detected, actual vehicle speed. The state "grinding" or “open” is detected for the clutch as long as the actual vehicle speed is lower than the theoretical vehicle speed.
- this state is then given as given when the actual speed is at least 5%, preferably at least 10%, less than the theoretical vehicle speed.
- means are provided for detecting the actuation of the fuel supply metering element and are connected to the speed controller. bindable.
- the speed controller is connected or programmed so that the first
- P and the first I component can only be set if it is detected that the fuel supply metering element is not actuated.
- the actuation of the clutch pedal and the slipping of the clutch are detected by means of a button which is attached to the clutch pedal.
- the position of the button is selected so that it only triggers when the clutch slips securely, ie friction, hysteresis and play no longer have an effect on the transmission from the clutch pedal to the release bearing.
- This in turn means that the clutch is regarded as slipping or slipping as long as the button triggers a signal by means of which the controller parameter set for the open drive train actuates the speed controller.
- a further possibility for an approximate determination of the slipping of the clutch is to carry out a "worst case" estimate from the engine speed available for the engine control and the vehicle speed predetermined thereby, as described in the following example.
- the worst case scenario is that the clutch slips when the actual speed v e ff is lower than the theoretical speed v t heor 1 for all gears.
- the current actual idling speed in the formula given is used to detect the clutch state at this point in time at which the current values are sampled by the control electronics, whereby the brief drop in the engine speed during the starting process is automatically taken into account.
- the speed controller By detecting the slipping clutch, the speed controller is operated in idle with a parameter set that is matched to the open drive train. The P and I components are weighted accordingly higher, which ensures a better start. If the condition for the slipping clutch is no longer fulfilled, ie v ef t> 4.5 km / h or the button is no longer active, which can be the case when the engine is running at idling speed, the speed controller opens with one operated the closed drive train coordinated controller parameter set to ensure the stability of the start.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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AU2002325150A AU2002325150A1 (en) | 2001-07-23 | 2002-07-08 | Clutch for motor vehicles and method for regulating the rotational speed of the motor by means of a rotational speed regulator |
DE10293332T DE10293332D2 (de) | 2001-07-23 | 2002-07-08 | Kupplung für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zum Regeln der Motordrehzahl Mittels eines Drehzahlreglers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE10135840 | 2001-07-23 | ||
DE10135840.7 | 2001-07-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2003011629A2 true WO2003011629A2 (de) | 2003-02-13 |
WO2003011629A3 WO2003011629A3 (de) | 2003-11-27 |
Family
ID=7692801
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2002/002489 WO2003011629A2 (de) | 2001-07-23 | 2002-07-08 | Kupplung für kraftfahrzeuge und verfahren zum regeln der motordrehzahl mittels eines drehzahlreglers |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002325150A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10293332D2 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2828445A1 (de) |
IT (1) | ITMI20021610A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003011629A2 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1616770A1 (de) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-18 | Luk Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH | Verfahren zum Schutz einer automatisiert betätigten Kupplung eines Fahrzeugs gegen Überlastung |
EP1959151A3 (de) * | 2007-02-13 | 2010-07-07 | Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG | Verfahren und Steuergerät zur Erkennung des Schließzustands einer Kupplung in einem Triebstrang eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10238464B4 (de) | 2002-03-26 | 2020-07-09 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Erkennung des Kupplungszustandes während einer Motorschleppmomentenregelung |
DE102004031030A1 (de) * | 2004-06-25 | 2006-02-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum automatischen Anfahren |
DE102010062399B4 (de) * | 2010-12-03 | 2015-12-10 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Ermittlung und Regelung des an einer geschlossenen Kupplung eines Antriebsstrangs eines Fahrzeug auftretenden Schlupfes |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4426260A1 (de) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-02-09 | Luk Getriebe Systeme Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeug |
US6033342A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 2000-03-07 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Drive train arrangement for a motor vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine |
-
2002
- 2002-07-08 WO PCT/DE2002/002489 patent/WO2003011629A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-07-08 AU AU2002325150A patent/AU2002325150A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-07-08 DE DE10293332T patent/DE10293332D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-07-08 DE DE10230651A patent/DE10230651A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-07-22 FR FR0209264A patent/FR2828445A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-07-22 IT IT2002MI001610A patent/ITMI20021610A1/it unknown
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4426260A1 (de) * | 1993-08-03 | 1995-02-09 | Luk Getriebe Systeme Gmbh | Kraftfahrzeug |
US6033342A (en) * | 1998-02-17 | 2000-03-07 | Mannesmann Sachs Ag | Drive train arrangement for a motor vehicle driven by an internal combustion engine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1616770A1 (de) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-18 | Luk Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH | Verfahren zum Schutz einer automatisiert betätigten Kupplung eines Fahrzeugs gegen Überlastung |
EP1959151A3 (de) * | 2007-02-13 | 2010-07-07 | Dr. Ing. h.c. F. Porsche AG | Verfahren und Steuergerät zur Erkennung des Schließzustands einer Kupplung in einem Triebstrang eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2002325150A1 (en) | 2003-02-17 |
WO2003011629A3 (de) | 2003-11-27 |
DE10293332D2 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
DE10230651A1 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
ITMI20021610A1 (it) | 2004-01-22 |
FR2828445A1 (fr) | 2003-02-14 |
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