WO2002096999A1 - Cerium oxide slurry, and method of manufacturing substrate - Google Patents
Cerium oxide slurry, and method of manufacturing substrate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002096999A1 WO2002096999A1 PCT/JP2002/005066 JP0205066W WO02096999A1 WO 2002096999 A1 WO2002096999 A1 WO 2002096999A1 JP 0205066 W JP0205066 W JP 0205066W WO 02096999 A1 WO02096999 A1 WO 02096999A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cerium oxide
- slurry
- polyacrylate
- polishing
- oxide slurry
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 59
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 34
- WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical class N.OC(=O)C=C WPKYZIPODULRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 15
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 10
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium(3+);trinitrate Chemical compound [Ce+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O HSJPMRKMPBAUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002612 dispersion medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl alcohol Natural products CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 organic acid salt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 2
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Natural products CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910006069 SO3H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDFCWFBWQUEQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[P] Chemical compound [B].[P] GDFCWFBWQUEQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl VYLVYHXQOHJDJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UNJPQTDTZAKTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(iii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Ce+3] UNJPQTDTZAKTFK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001132 ultrasonic dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3105—After-treatment
- H01L21/31051—Planarisation of the insulating layers
- H01L21/31053—Planarisation of the insulating layers involving a dielectric removal step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09G—POLISHING COMPOSITIONS; SKI WAXES
- C09G1/00—Polishing compositions
- C09G1/02—Polishing compositions containing abrasives or grinding agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1454—Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
- C09K3/1463—Aqueous liquid suspensions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to slurry used in flattening by chemical
- 'CMP' mechanical polishing
- a multilayered structure in which a plurality of layers such as insulating films and metal films are laminated on a substrate is generally formed.
- CMP flattening
- Cerium oxide slurries are characterized in that the hardness of the abrasives is high and hence the surface being polished is easily scratched, but the slurry
- cerium oxide particles are heavy, having a
- substrate can be polished extremely well, with dishing being suppressed.
- cerium oxide slurry that contains cerium oxide particles, a copolymer of ammonium acrylate and methyl acrylate, and water.
- polymer electrolyte having a charge of different ionicity to the charge
- electrolyte is between about 500 and about 10,000, and the amount of the
- polymer electrolyte relative to the abrasives is between about 5 wt% and about
- Example 3 an insulating film layer formed on an unpatterned substrate
- cerium oxide slurry having cerium oxide particles as abrasives that is both capable of flattening an uneven film on
- the slurry must not separate into two layers, solidify through flocculated settling, undergo a change in viscosity or the like, and flocculated settling must not occur in bends or dead parts of piping as described above even if the slurry is circulated through the piping for a prolonged period of time.
- the inventors of the present invention conducted studies into solving
- a cerium oxide in a first mode of the present invention, a cerium oxide
- cerium oxide slurry is 0.15 wt% to 1 wt% of the cerium oxide slurry is provided.
- the pH is preferably 4 to 6.
- a cerium oxide slurry comprising cerium oxide particles, a first polyacrylate in which more than 90% of the carboxyl groups in a polyacrylic acid have been neutralized with ammonia, a second polyacrylate in which 15% to 50% of the carboxyl
- second polyacrylate is 0.15 wt% to 5 wt% of the cerium oxide slurry is provided.
- gum is preferably 0.01 wt% to 1 wt% of the cerium oxide slurry.
- weight average molecular weight of the first polyacrylate is preferably 2000 to
- the content of the first polyacrylate is preferably 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt% of the cerium oxide slurry.
- inorganic substrate characterized by including a step of polishing the
- the substrate is preferably a
- Cerium oxide particles known as having a purity and crystal form allowing use with semiconductor devices can be used as the cerium oxide particles used in the cerium oxide slurry in the first mode of the present invention.
- the cerium oxide content is preferably at least 90 wt%, more preferably at least 98 wt%.
- polishing rate for flattening a substrate will be
- mean particle diameter is preferably lOnm to 6000nm, more preferably 50nm
- the particle diameter can be measured, for example, using a
- the cerium oxide particles can be manufactured, for example, by
- cerium hydroxide or the like from an aqueous solution of a cerium
- cerium oxide particles using a ceria mist obtained from a raw material such as cerium chloride, cerium nitrate or an organic acid salt of cerium, using the same manufacturing method as with an ultrafine silica particle mist.
- manufacture using ultrafine cerium oxide particles obtained from an organocerium compound by chemical vapor deposition is also possible.
- invention is preferably 0.1 wt% to 30 wt%, more preferably 0.5 wt% to 10 wt%,
- slurry of the present invention are good, and dishing in the case of an uneven
- first polyacrylate in the first mode of the present invention By including a
- the dispersibility of the cerium oxide particles can be made extremely good.
- the degree of neutralization of the first polyacrylate in the first mode of the present invention is preferably at least 95%, more preferably at least 100%.
- a degree of neutralization greater than 100% means that excess ammonia is added relative to the total amount of carboxyl groups in the polyacrylic acid.
- the weight average molecular weight of the first polyacrylate in the first mode of the present invention is preferably 2000 to 10000, more preferably
- content of the two polyacrylates is preferably 0.2 wt% to 0.6 wt%, more
- total polyacrylate content is greater than 1 wt% of the slurry, the dispersibility
- the content of the first polyacrylate alone in the first mode of the present invention is preferably 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt%, more preferably 0.03
- the content of the first polyacrylate is within such a range, the dispersibility of the cerium oxide particles can be maintained even better.
- a poly ammonium acrylate in which 15% to 50% of the carboxyl groups in a polyacrylic acid have been neutraUzed with ammonia is used as the second polyacrylate in the first mode of the present invention. If the degree of neutralization is less than 15%, then the polyacrylate will not completely
- polyacrylate such that the pH of the slurry becomes a prescribed value.
- first mode of the present invention is preferably 1000 to 3000, more preferably
- polyacrylate is within such a range, then the protection of the polished surface by the polyacrylate during the polishing can be performed better. If the
- weight average molecular weight of the second polyacrylate is above the
- cerium oxide slurry in the first mode of the present invention is
- preferably acidic having a pH preferably in the range 4 to 6, more preferably
- cerium oxide slurry in the first mode of the present invention uses
- solvents may be used together with the water, with examples including methyl
- organic solvents more preferably 0.1 wt% to 2 wt%, relative to the water.
- additives include other surfactants,
- cerium oxide slurry in the first mode of the present invention can be any cerium oxide slurry in the first mode of the present invention.
- the dispersion may be carried out by using a dispersion bath
- the cerium oxide slurry in the second mode comprises cerium oxide particles, a first polyacrylate as described above, a second polyacrylate as described above, xanthan gum, and water.
- the total content of the first polyacrylate and the second polyacrylate is 0.15 wt% to 5 wt% of the cerium oxide slurry.
- cerium oxide particles used in the cerium oxide slurry in the second mode of the present invention is as for the first mode.
- the cerium oxide slurry in the second mode are as described in the first mode.
- the total content of the two polyacrylates is 0.15 wt% to 5 wt% of the
- xanthan gum is included along with
- polyacrylates is preferably 0.01 wt% to 1 wt%, more preferably 0.05 wt% to 0.3
- the content of the first polyacrylate alone in the second mode of the present invention is preferably 0.01 wt% to 0.1 wt%, more preferably
- the content of the first polyacrylate is within such a range, the dispersibility of the cerium oxide particles can be maintained even better.
- the cerium oxide slurry in the second mode of the present invention contains xanthan gum, which is a polysaccharide.
- xanthan gum By including xanthan gum, the dispersibility of the abrasives can be maintained extremely well and
- flocculated settling of the abrasives can be suppressed for a long time
- the pH is preferably 4 to 10
- the characteristic feature of the second mode is
- the polyacrylate content can be raised while still securing the dispersibility of the abrasives. Even if the slurry is neutral
- an inorganic substrate that includes a step of polishing a prescribed substrate using a cerium oxide slurry according to the above -described first or second mode of the present invention is provided.
- the prescribed substrate is an inorganic substrate such as a semiconductor substrate, for example a substrate in which an SiO 2 film is formed on top of a semiconductor substrate on which circuit components and wiring of tungsten, aluminum, copper or the like have been formed, a
- the Si ⁇ 2 film formed on top of such a prescribed substrate is polished with one
- present invention is supported on an polishing cloth of a CMP device, and the film formed on top of the semiconductor substrate is polished. This polishing
- step using the cerium oxide slurry can be carried out using an ordinary method.
- polishing cloth there are no particular limitations on the polishing cloth, with it being
- polishing cloth it is preferable for the polishing cloth to be
- a CMP device that comprises a top ring having a driving
- a device that holds and rotates the article to be polished, for example a semiconductor substrate as described above, and a rotatable lower polishing plate onto which a polishing pad (the polishing cloth) is stuck, with the top ring and the polishing plate facing one another, is used; a cerium oxide slurry according to the present invention is supported on the polishing cloth, and comes into contact with the rotating semiconductor substrate, with the cerium oxide slurry being continued to be fed onto the polishing cloth; the film formed on top of the substrate is polished at a polishing pressure of about 100gf/cm 2 to
- slurry can be stored for a long time after preparation.
- the slurry can be used effectively in flattening an oxide film
- a slurry was prepared following an example in Japanese Patent
- the slurry was prepared by dispersing 1.0
- this silicon substrate shall hereinafter be referred to as 'silicon substrate 1'.
- the polishing conditions adopted were a polishing pressure of 300gf/cm 2 and speeds of rotation of the polishing plate and the vacuum chuck holder of lOOrpm.
- a slurry was prepared following an example in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 2000-17195, and the dispersibility and polishing
- the slurry was prepared by mixing
- the weight average molecular weight of the copolymer was 10000, and the molar ratio of ammonium acrylate to
- methyl acrylate was 3 ⁇ 1.
- the substrates polished were a silicon substrate with a silicon oxide film formed thereupon (this silicon substrate shall hereinafter be referred to as 'silicon substrate 2'), and silicon substrate 1 as used in above-mentioned Reference Example 1.
- the polishing conditions adopted were a polishing pressure of 300gf/cm 2 and a speed of rotation of the polishing plate of 30rpm.
- the slurry was prepared by taking an aqueous solution in which 1.0 wt% of
- cerium oxide particles had been dispersed in water, and then adding an ammonium acrylate of average molecular weight 2000 having acidic polyions in an amount of 50wt% relative to the abrasives to this aqueous solution.
- pH of the slurry was 9.5, which is within a desirable range, and hence no particular adjustment was carried out.
- the substrates polished were silicon substrate 1 and silicon substrate 2.
- the polishing conditions adopted were a polishing pressure of 300gf/cm 2 , a speed of rotation of the polishing plate of 75rpm, and a speed of rotation of the carrier of 50rpm.
- Example 3 does not satisfy the requirements of both flatness and dispersibility. 1. Relationship between degree of neutralization of polyacrylate, and
- the tables are weight average molecular weights.
- the dispersibility tests were carried out by putting lOOg of a slurry in a polyvinyl chloride vessel of diameter 3.9mm and leaving for 5 days, and in the
- polishing pressure 300gf/cm 2 , a speed of rotation of the polishing plate of
- ⁇ Surface roughness at least lOOnm but less than 200nm
- weight average molecular weight of the polyacrylate was 6000, there was no sign whatsoever of the slurry separating into two layers.
- a polyacrylate having a low degree of neutralization preferable to use a polyacrylate having a low degree of neutralization.
- N means degree of neutralization MW
- BPSG boron phosphorus doped silicate glass
- the substrate polished was a
- N degree of neutralization MW
- dispersibility of the cerium oxide particles can be maintained by adding about
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02728144A EP1412443B1 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-05-24 | Cerium oxide slurry and method of manufacturing a substrate |
US10/333,643 US6827752B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-05-24 | Cerium oxide slurry, and method of manufacturing substrate |
DE60226144T DE60226144T2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-05-24 | CRUSHING OF CERIUM OXIDE AND METHOD OF HOLDING A SUBSTRATE |
KR1020037001017A KR100905680B1 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-05-24 | Cerium oxide slurry, and method of manufacturing substrate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001157937A JP5017574B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2001-05-25 | Cerium oxide abrasive and method for producing substrate |
JP2001-157937 | 2001-05-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002096999A1 true WO2002096999A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
Family
ID=19001725
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/005066 WO2002096999A1 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2002-05-24 | Cerium oxide slurry, and method of manufacturing substrate |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6827752B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1412443B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP5017574B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100905680B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1230486C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60226144T2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW591100B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002096999A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004044076A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-27 | Dupont Air Products Nanomaterials Llc | A slurry composition and a polishing method using the same |
US6827752B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2004-12-07 | Ekc Technology K.K. | Cerium oxide slurry, and method of manufacturing substrate |
WO2004106455A2 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-12-09 | Ferro Corporation | Slurry composition and method of use |
WO2009097937A1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-13 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Process for polishing a silicon surface by means of a cerium oxide-containing dispersion |
CN1826397B (en) * | 2003-05-15 | 2012-04-25 | K.C.科技股份有限公司 | Ceria abrasive for cmp |
US8633111B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2014-01-21 | Basf Se | Composition for polishing surfaces of silicon dioxide |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR100457743B1 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-11-18 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | CMP Slurry for Oxide and Formation Method of Semiconductor Device Using the Same |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR100905680B1 (en) | 2009-07-03 |
US20030182868A1 (en) | 2003-10-02 |
TW591100B (en) | 2004-06-11 |
KR20030041963A (en) | 2003-05-27 |
CN1463287A (en) | 2003-12-24 |
JP5017574B2 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
US6827752B2 (en) | 2004-12-07 |
EP1412443B1 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
JP2002353175A (en) | 2002-12-06 |
EP1412443A1 (en) | 2004-04-28 |
DE60226144D1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
DE60226144T2 (en) | 2009-02-05 |
CN1230486C (en) | 2005-12-07 |
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