WO2002086854A1 - Plasma display panel drive method and plasma display apparatus - Google Patents

Plasma display panel drive method and plasma display apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002086854A1
WO2002086854A1 PCT/JP2002/003827 JP0203827W WO02086854A1 WO 2002086854 A1 WO2002086854 A1 WO 2002086854A1 JP 0203827 W JP0203827 W JP 0203827W WO 02086854 A1 WO02086854 A1 WO 02086854A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pulse
discharge
plasma display
video signal
sustain discharge
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2002/003827
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Koichi Oura
Original Assignee
Sony Corporation
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Publication of WO2002086854A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002086854A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/66Transforming electric information into light information
    • H04N5/70Circuit details for electroluminescent devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2330/00Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
    • G09G2330/02Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
    • G09G2330/021Power management, e.g. power saving
    • G09G2330/022Power management, e.g. power saving in absence of operation, e.g. no data being entered during a predetermined time
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/63Generation or supply of power specially adapted for television receivers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for driving a plasma display panel used as a display device such as a TV (television) receiver or a personal computer (PC), and a plasma display device including the plasma display panel and a driving device unit.
  • a plasma display panel used as a display device such as a TV (television) receiver or a personal computer (PC)
  • a plasma display device including the plasma display panel and a driving device unit.
  • Plasma display panels can have a thin structure, can easily realize a large screen, and have a flickering display. It has many features such as high display contrast, high response speed, self-luminous type and multi-color display, and has been attracting attention as a display device for TV receivers and PCs. ing.
  • the PDP is an AC discharge type, in which the electrodes are covered with a dielectric, and indirectly operates in an AC discharge state, and a DC PDP, which exposes the electrodes to the discharge gas space and operates in a DC discharge state They are roughly classified into discharge type.
  • the AC discharge type PDP has two driving methods: a memory operation type that uses the memory properties of the discharge cells and a refresh operation type that does not use the memory properties.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic plan structure of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic sectional structure of one display cell (pixel portion).
  • the PDP 10 has scanning electrodes S c 1, S c 2... S cm as row electrodes and sustain electrodes S ul, S u 2... Dl, D2, D3... Dn are formed, and the display cells 1 are arranged in a dot matrix over m rows and n columns.
  • the cross-sectional structure is such that a transparent scan electrode 12 made of, for example, ITO (Indium T in Oxide) and a transparent Electrodes 13 are formed parallel to each other, and trace electrodes 14 and 15 are formed on scan electrode 12 and sustain electrode 13 to reduce electrode resistance, respectively.
  • a dielectric layer 16 is formed on the front insulating substrate 11 so as to cover the sustain electrode 13 and the trace electrodes 14 and 15, and a magnesium oxide is formed on the dielectric layer 16 to protect this from discharge.
  • a protective layer 17 is formed.
  • a data electrode 22 is formed on a rear insulating substrate 21 made of, for example, glass so as to be orthogonal to the scanning electrode 12 and the sustain electrode 13 on the front insulating substrate 11, and covers the data electrode 22.
  • a dielectric layer 23 is formed on the back insulating substrate 21, and a phosphor layer 24 that emits visible light upon irradiation with ultraviolet light is formed on the dielectric layer 23.
  • the front insulating substrate 11 and the rear insulating substrate 21 are arranged so that the protective layer 17 on the front insulating substrate 11 and the phosphor layer 24 on the rear insulating substrate 21 face each other, and a discharge gas space between the two. 2 is filled with a gas such as helium, neon, xenon, or a discharge gas 3 composed of a mixed gas thereof.
  • a gas such as helium, neon, xenon, or a discharge gas 3 composed of a mixed gas thereof.
  • the discharge gas space 2 is separated into columns by partitions in the row direction (left-right direction in the figure) of FIG.
  • the equivalent internal voltage due to the accumulation of the charges that is, the wall voltage
  • a sustain discharge pulse which is a pulse voltage having the same polarity as the wall voltage
  • the wall voltage is superimposed as an effective voltage.
  • the effective voltage inside the cell can exceed the discharge threshold and discharge.
  • the discharge can be maintained by continuously applying the sustain discharge pulse between scan electrode 12 and sustain electrode 13 alternately.
  • This function is the above-mentioned memory function. Also, apply a wide low-voltage pulse that neutralizes the wall voltage or a narrow erase pulse that is about the same as the sustain discharge pulse to the scan electrode 12 or the sustain electrode 13. Thus, the sustain discharge can be stopped.
  • FIG. 6 shows a specific method of driving the PD P 10 as described above, which is described in the document "S OC I ETY FOR I NFORMAT I ON DISPL. AY I NTERNAT I ONAL S YMP OSI UM DI GE ST OF TE CHN I CAL PAP ES VOLUME XX VI. OCT.
  • a subfield which is one cycle of driving, is divided into a preliminary discharge period, a write discharge period, and a sustain discharge period.
  • the preliminary discharge period is a period for generating active particles and wall charges in the discharge gas space 2 in order to obtain stable write discharge characteristics during the subsequent write discharge period.
  • the scan electrode drive waveforms Ws1, Ws2 ', Wsm are generated by the predischarge pulse Pp common to all scan electrodes Sc1, Sc2
  • a pre-discharge erase pulse Ppe for extinguishing the charge that inhibits the write discharge and the sustain discharge among the generated wall charges is applied.
  • a pre-discharge pulse Pp of voltage Vp is applied to the sustain electrodes Su 1 to Sum to generate pre-discharge in all the display cells 1 and then to the scan electrodes S c1 to S cm
  • a pre-discharge erasing pulse P pe of voltage V pe is applied to cause an erasing discharge in all display cells 1 to erase the wall charges deposited by the pre-discharge pulse P p.
  • the scan of the voltage Vw is sequentially performed on the scan electrodes Scl, Sc2 ', Scm.
  • the pulse Pw as shown as the data electrode drive waveform, in synchronization with this scan pulse Pw, only the data electrode Di (1 ⁇ i ⁇ n) of the display cell to be displayed is selectively selected.
  • the voltage Vd data sheet The write pulse Pd is applied to generate a write discharge in a display cell to be displayed, thereby generating wall charges.
  • the scan base pulses P bw in the scan electrode drive waveforms Ws 1 to W sm are applied to the scan electrodes Sc 1 to S cm during the write discharge period other than the scan pulse Pw, respectively.
  • the sustain discharge pulse P c of the negative voltage V s is commonly applied to all the sustain electrodes S ul, Su 2... S um.
  • the scan electrode driving waveform Ws 1, Ws 2... "W sm, and the sustain discharge pulse P c is commonly applied to all the scan electrodes S cl, S c 2... S cm.
  • the sustain discharge is repeated a predetermined number of times in a display cell that has undergone a write discharge during the write discharge period by applying a sustain discharge pulse P s of negative voltage V s with a 180 ° phase delay
  • Fig. 6 shows a case where sustain discharge is repeated eight times by generating four sustain discharge pulses Pc and Ps, respectively.
  • one field is divided into a plurality of subfields having different time widths, and the sustain discharge is repeated in the sustain discharge period shown in Fig. 6 for each subfield.
  • the ratio of the number of times (the number of sustain discharge pulses P c and P s) is doubled in order, such as 1: 2: 4: 8: 16: 3 2.
  • the gray scale is obtained by selecting the subfield in which the write discharge and the sustain discharge are performed in accordance with.
  • video data is represented by 6 bits, as shown in FIG. 7, one field is divided into six subfields from the first subfield card to the sixth subfield.
  • the video data is "101001”
  • write discharge and sustain discharge are performed in the first subfield, the fourth subfield, and the sixth subfield.
  • the total number of sustain discharges in the field is 41 k (k is the number of repetitions of the sustain discharge in the first subfield where the number of repetitions of the sustain discharge is the least during the sustain discharge period)
  • the video data is “0 1 1 1 0 1 "
  • write discharge and sustain discharge are performed in the first subfield, third subfield, fourth subfield and fifth subfield
  • the total number of sustain discharges in one field is 29 k. I do.
  • a luminance gradation corresponding to the value of the video data is obtained.
  • the phosphor layer 24 shown in FIG. 5 is applied to each of the display cells 1 in the row direction in FIG.
  • red, green, and blue display cells are cyclically formed, and the red, green, and blue display cells are selected in accordance with the values of the red, green, and blue primary color data during the write discharge period of the subfield.
  • a data write pulse is applied to the data electrodes of the display cells.
  • FIG. 8 shows a conventional plasma display device for driving an AC discharge memory operation type PDP 10 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 by the method as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. .
  • This plasma display device includes a PDP 10, a drive unit 30, and a power supply unit 40.
  • the drive unit 30 includes a video signal processing unit 31, a video data generation unit 32, and a timing unit. It comprises a pulse generator 33, a sustain electrode driver 35, a common pulse generator 36, a scan pulse generator 37, and a data electrode driver 38.
  • the video signal processing unit 31 generates a video signal to be supplied to the video data generation unit 32 from the input video signal, extracts horizontal and vertical synchronization signals, and generates a reference clock. .
  • the sustain electrode driver 35, the common pulse generator 36, the scan pulse generator 37, and the video data generator 32 use the synchronization signal and clock from the video signal processor 31 , And various evening pulses to be supplied to the data electrode drive unit 38 are generated.
  • the sustain discharge pulse Pc is generated and applied to each of the sustain electrodes 13 (Sul-Surn) in common.
  • the common pulse generator 36 based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generator 33, as shown as a part of the scan electrode drive waveforms Wsl to Wsm in FIG. A discharge erase pulse Ppe and a sustain discharge pulse Ps in the sustain discharge period are generated, and are applied to the scan electrodes 12 (Scl to Scm) in common.
  • the scan pulse generator 37 receives the scan pulse during the write discharge period based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generator 33, as shown as a part of the scan electrode drive waveforms Wsl to Wsm in FIG. Pw and a scanning base pulse P bw are generated and sequentially applied to each scanning electrode 12 (Scl to Scm).
  • Video data for generating the write pulse Pd is obtained and supplied to the data electrode driver 38.
  • the data electrode drive section 38 based on the video data from the video data generation section 32 and the timing pulse from the timing pulse generation section 33. As shown in FIG. During the write discharge period of the subfield selected according to the value of the video data, a data write pulse Pd is generated and selectively applied to the data electrodes 22 (D1 to Dn).
  • the sustain electrode driver 35, the common pulse generator 36, the scan pulse generator 37, and the data electrode driver 38 are used for driving the PDP 10 as described above. Voltage power is supplied.
  • the input video signal when the input video signal is switched, for example, when the input video signal is switched from a video signal obtained by receiving a TV broadcast to a video signal output from a PC, or when the video signal is When switching from the non-input state to the input state, the horizontal and vertical scanning frequencies temporarily change, so that the picture flows on the PDP 10 screen. Missing images may be displayed. Therefore, when the input video signal is switched or when the video signal is switched from the non-input state to the input state, the input video signal is blanked and the data electrode driving unit 38 outputs the data write pulse P d , And no charge is written into the display cell 1 from the electrode 22 (D1 to Dn).
  • the present invention is designed to reduce unnecessary power consumption. Disclosure of the invention
  • the plasma display panel driving method according to the first invention includes:
  • a driving method of a plasma display panel for causing a display cell to emit light by repeatedly performing a sustain discharge by a sustain discharge pulse after a write discharge by an overnight write pulse
  • the driving method of the plasma display panel according to the second invention is as follows.
  • the power supply of the drive unit that generates the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse is cut off. Things.
  • the plasma display panel driving method it is possible to prevent an image of poor quality from being displayed on the plasma display panel and reduce unnecessary power consumption.
  • the plasma display panel driving method it is possible to prevent burn-in of an image due to display of a still image on the plasma display panel and reduce unnecessary power consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing one embodiment of the plasma display device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing one embodiment of a TV receiver to which the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a drive control processing routine executed by the CPU of the TV receiver in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a schematic plan structure of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a schematic cross-sectional structure of one display cell of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a method of driving an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a method for realizing a luminance gradation of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional plasma display device. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a plasma display apparatus according to the present invention.
  • PDP 10 is an AC discharge memory operation type PDP as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and is driven by a method as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the drive unit 30 includes a video signal processing unit 31, a video data generation unit 32, an evening pulse generation unit 33, a sustain electrode drive unit 35, a common pulse generation unit 36, a scan pulse generation unit 37, And a data electrode driving unit 38.
  • the video signal processing unit 31 receives an input video signal and a picture deletion instruction signal obtained by a user's picture deletion operation.
  • the video signal processing unit 31 generates a video signal to be supplied to the video data generation unit 32 from the input video signal, extracts horizontal and vertical synchronization signals, generates a reference clock, The period during which the input video signal does not exist (the blanking period when the input video signal is blanked and the non-signal period when the input video signal is in a no-signal state) is detected. During this period, a drive stop signal and a power cutoff signal are output.
  • the video signal processing unit 31 similarly outputs a drive stop signal and a power cutoff signal when the image deletion instruction signal is input.
  • the timing pulse generator 33 generates the sustain electrode driver 35, the common pulse generator 36, the running pulse generator 37, and the video data generator 3 from the synchronization signal and clock from the video signal processor 31. 2, and various kinds of evening pulses to be supplied to the data electrode driving unit 38 are generated.
  • the timing pulse generation unit 33 when the drive stop signal is output from the video signal processing unit 31 to the timing pulse generation unit 33, the timing pulse generation unit 33 The operation of the section 36, the scan pulse generation section 37, and the data electrode drive section 38 is stopped, and the generation of various drive pulses as shown in FIG. 6 is stopped.
  • the sustain electrode drive section 35, the common pulse generation section 36, the scan pulse generation section 37, and the data electrode drive section 38 each have various drive pulses based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generation section 33. However, when the drive stop control is performed by the timing pulse generator 33, the operation is stopped and the generation of the drive pulse is stopped.
  • high voltage power is supplied from the power supply unit 40 to the sustain electrode drive unit 35, the common pulse generation unit 36, the scan pulse generation unit 37, and the data electrode drive unit 38.
  • a power cutoff signal is output from the video signal processing unit 31 to the power supply unit 40, the power is cut off.
  • the video signal processing unit 31 when the video signal processing unit 31 detects that there is no input video signal, the video signal processing unit 31 outputs a drive stop signal and a power cutoff signal to maintain Electrode driver 35, common pulse generator 36, scan pulse generator 37, and data electrode
  • the driving section 38 stops the operation and stops the generation of the driving pulse, and the sustain electrode driving section 35, the common pulse generating section 36, the scanning pulse generating section 37, and the data electrode driving section 38 Is shut off.
  • the user when a still image is displayed on the PDP 10, the user performs a blanking operation, so that the video signal processing unit is operated in the same manner as when the input video signal does not exist.
  • the drive stop signal and power cutoff signal are output from 1 and the sustain electrode drive unit 35, common pulse generator 36, scan pulse generator 37, and data electrode drive 38 stop operating. While the generation of the driving pulse is stopped, the power supply of the sustain electrode driving unit 35, the common pulse generating unit 36, the scanning pulse generating unit 37, and the data electrode driving unit 38 is cut off.
  • the operation of the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 will be stopped, and the generation of the drive pulse will be stopped. Can be. However, it takes some time for the power supply to be completely cut off, and during that time, the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 and the like are in an unstable operation state. In contrast, by directly stopping the operations of the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 as described above, an unstable operation state does not occur.
  • FIG. 2 shows a case where the present invention is applied to a TV receiver capable of receiving satellite digital broadcasting.
  • a satellite digital broadcast signal received by a parabolic antenna 61 including a converter is selected by a digital tuner 62.
  • an MP EG Moving Picture Ex perts G
  • a TS Transport Stream
  • the TS is separated into information such as a video PES (Packetized Elementary Stream), an audio PES, a data signal of the overnight broadcast, and EPG information in the demultiplexer 63, and the
  • the PES is decoded by the video decoder 64
  • the audio PES is decoded by the audio decoder 6.5
  • the data signal of the data broadcast is decoded by the data decoder 66
  • information such as EPG information is taken into the control unit 80. .
  • the video signal output from the video decoder 64 and the data signal output from the data decoder 66 are synthesized by the synthesis processing unit 67, and the output of the synthesis processing unit 67 is input to the drive unit 30 as an input video signal. .
  • the audio data at the output of the audio decoder 65 is converted into an analog audio signal by a DAC (Digitalto Analog Converter) 71, and the analog audio signal is amplified by an audio amplifier 72 to produce a speech power 73. Is entered.
  • DAC Digitalto Analog Converter
  • the control unit 80 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 81, and a bus 82 stores therein a program including a drive control processing routine to be executed by the CPU 81, which will be described later, and various fixed data.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the bus 82 is connected to a remote control light receiving unit 85 that receives an infrared remote control signal from a remote control (remote control) transmitter 90.
  • the detection of the presence or absence of an input video signal is performed according to the drive control processing routine written in the ROM 83.
  • the control unit 80 sends a drive stop signal to the drive unit 30 and the control unit 80 sends a power cutoff signal to the power supply unit 40.
  • a drive stop signal is sent from the control unit 80 to the drive unit 30 and the power is cut off from the control unit 80 to the power supply unit 40. A signal is sent.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of a drive control processing routine to be executed by the CPU 81.
  • this drive control processing routine 50 first, in step 51, it is determined whether or not there is an instruction for image deletion from the remote control light receiving unit 85 due to the image deletion operation of the remote control transmitter 90, and the image deletion instruction is issued. If not, proceeding from step 51 to step 52, it is determined whether or not an input video signal is present by determining whether or not a synchronizing signal is present in the output of the combining processing unit 67. Then, when the synchronizing signal exists, that is, when the input video signal exists, the process proceeds from step 52 to step 53, where the drive unit 30 and the power supply unit 40 are set to a steady operation state. That is, power is supplied from the power supply unit 40 to the drive unit 30, and various drive pulses are generated from the drive unit 30.
  • step 52 determines whether there is no synchronizing signal, that is, it is determined that there is no input video signal. If it is determined in step 52 that there is no synchronizing signal, that is, it is determined that there is no input video signal, the process proceeds from step 52 to step 54 to stop the generation of the driving pulse from the driving unit 30 Let me Proceeding to step 55, the supply of power from the power supply unit 40 to the drive unit 30 is cut off.
  • step 51 When it is determined in step 51 that there is an image deletion instruction, the process proceeds from step 51 to step 5 to stop the generation of the drive pulse from the drive unit 30, and further proceeds to step 55.
  • the supply of power from the power supply unit 40 to the drive unit 30 is cut off.
  • the power supply of the drive unit 30 is cut off in step 55 as described above. This is because it takes time, and during that time, the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 and the like are in an unstable operation state. According to the first invention, it is possible to prevent an image of poor quality from being displayed on the plasma display panel, and to reduce unnecessary power consumption.
  • the second invention it is possible to prevent burn-in of an image due to display of a still image on the plasma display panel, and to reduce wasteful power consumption.

Abstract

It is possible to prevent display of an image of deteriorated quality, to prevent sticking of an image when a still image is displayed, and to reduce useless power consumption. A PDP (plasma display panel) (10) is an AC discharge memory operation type. A video signal processor (31) detects a period having no input video signal (blanking period when the input video signal is blanked, and a no-signal period when the input video signal is in a no-signal state) and during that period, outputs a drive stop signal to a timing pulse generator (33) so as to stop operation of a sustaining electrode driver (35) and a common pulse generator (36). After stopping generation of various drive pulses, a power cut-off signal is output to a power supply block (40) so as to cut off power to the sustaining electrode driver (35) and the common pulse generator (36). The same is performed when an image erase instruction signal is input by an image erase operation by a user.

Description

明細書 ' プラズマディスプレイパネル駆動方法およびプラズマディスプレイ装置 技術分野  Description '' Plasma display panel driving method and plasma display device
この発明は、 TV (テレビジョン) 受信機や P C ひ \°一ソナルコンビ ュ一夕) などの表示装置として用いられるプラズマディスプレイパネル の駆動方法、 およびプラズマディスプレイパネルと駆動装置部を備える プラズマディスプレイ装置に関する。 背景技術  The present invention relates to a method for driving a plasma display panel used as a display device such as a TV (television) receiver or a personal computer (PC), and a plasma display device including the plasma display panel and a driving device unit. . Background art
プラズマディスプレイパネル ( "P 1 a s m a D i s p l a y P a n e 1 " の略から、 以下では、 プラズマディスプレイパネルを P D P と称する) は、 薄型構造とすることができ、 容易に大画面を実現でき、 表示のちらつきがなく、 表示コントラストが大きく、 応答速度が速く、 自発光型で多色発光表示も可能であるなど、 数多くの特長を有すること から、 TV受信機や P Cなどの表示装置として注目され、 用いられてい る。  Plasma display panels (short for "P1 asma Display Panel 1"; hereinafter, plasma display panels are referred to as PDPs) can have a thin structure, can easily realize a large screen, and have a flickering display. It has many features such as high display contrast, high response speed, self-luminous type and multi-color display, and has been attracting attention as a display device for TV receivers and PCs. ing.
PDPは、 その動作方式によって、 電極を誘電体で被覆して間接的に 交流放電の状態で動作させる交流放電型のものと、 電極を放電ガス空間 に露出させて直流放電の状態で動作させる直流放電型のものとに大別さ れる。 さらに、 交流放電型の PDPには、 駆動方式として、 放電セルの メモリ性を利用するメモリ動作型と、 メモリ性を利用しないリフレツシ ュ動作型とがある。  Depending on the operation method, the PDP is an AC discharge type, in which the electrodes are covered with a dielectric, and indirectly operates in an AC discharge state, and a DC PDP, which exposes the electrodes to the discharge gas space and operates in a DC discharge state They are roughly classified into discharge type. Furthermore, the AC discharge type PDP has two driving methods: a memory operation type that uses the memory properties of the discharge cells and a refresh operation type that does not use the memory properties.
〔交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの構成〕 第 4図は、 交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの概略的な平面構造を示し、 第 5図は、 その一つの表示セル (画素部) の概略的な断面構造を示す。 [Configuration of AC discharge memory operation type PDP] FIG. 4 shows a schematic plan structure of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP, and FIG. 5 shows a schematic sectional structure of one display cell (pixel portion).
この P D P 1 0は、 行電極としての走査電極 S c 1 , S c 2 ·· ·· S c mおよび維持電極 S u l , S u 2 ·· ·· S urn, および列電極としてのデ —夕電極 D l , D 2, D 3 ·· ·· D nが形成されて、 表示セル 1が m行 n 列にわたってドットマトリクス状に配列されたものである。  The PDP 10 has scanning electrodes S c 1, S c 2... S cm as row electrodes and sustain electrodes S ul, S u 2... Dl, D2, D3... Dn are formed, and the display cells 1 are arranged in a dot matrix over m rows and n columns.
断面構造としては、 第 5図に示すように、 例えばガラスからなる透明 な前面絶縁基板 1 1上に、 それぞれ例えば I TO ( I n d i um T i n Ox i d e) からなる透明な走査電極 1 2および維持電極 1 3が、 互いに平行に形成され、 走査電極 1 2上および維持電極 1 3上に、 それ ぞれ電極抵抗を小さくするためのトレース電極 1 4および 1 5が形成さ れ、 走査電極 1 2、 維持電極 1 3およびトレース電極 1 4, 1 5を覆つ て前面絶縁基板 1 1上に誘電体層 1 6が形成され、 誘電体層 1 6上に、 これを放電から保護する、 酸化マグネシウムなどからなる保護層 1 7が 形成される。  As shown in FIG. 5, the cross-sectional structure is such that a transparent scan electrode 12 made of, for example, ITO (Indium T in Oxide) and a transparent Electrodes 13 are formed parallel to each other, and trace electrodes 14 and 15 are formed on scan electrode 12 and sustain electrode 13 to reduce electrode resistance, respectively. A dielectric layer 16 is formed on the front insulating substrate 11 so as to cover the sustain electrode 13 and the trace electrodes 14 and 15, and a magnesium oxide is formed on the dielectric layer 16 to protect this from discharge. Thus, a protective layer 17 is formed.
また、 例えばガラスからなる背面絶縁基板 2 1上に、 前面絶縁基板 1 1上の走査電極 1 2および維持電極 1 3と直交するようにデータ電極 2 2が形成され、 データ電極 2 2を覆って背面絶縁基板 2 1上に誘電体層 2 3が形成され、 誘電体層 2 3上に、 紫外線の照射によって可視光を発 する蛍光体層 24が形成される。  A data electrode 22 is formed on a rear insulating substrate 21 made of, for example, glass so as to be orthogonal to the scanning electrode 12 and the sustain electrode 13 on the front insulating substrate 11, and covers the data electrode 22. A dielectric layer 23 is formed on the back insulating substrate 21, and a phosphor layer 24 that emits visible light upon irradiation with ultraviolet light is formed on the dielectric layer 23.
前面絶縁基板 1 1および背面絶縁基板 2 1は、 前面絶縁基板 1 1上の 保護層 1 7と背面絶縁基板 2 1上の蛍光体層 24が対向するように配置 され、 両者間の放電ガス空間 2内に、 ヘリウム、 ネオン、 キセノンなど のガス、 または、 それらの混合ガスからなる放電ガス 3が充填される。 ただし、 第 5図では省略したが、 放電ガス空間 2は、 第 4図の行方向 (図上左右方向) において、 隔壁によって列ごとに分離される。 そして、 次に述べるように放電ガス空間 2において放電ガス 3が放電 すると、 放電ガス 3から紫外線 4が発生して、 その紫外線 4が蛍光体層 2 4を照射し、 蛍光体層 2 4から可視光 5が発生して、 表示セル 1が発 光表示される。 The front insulating substrate 11 and the rear insulating substrate 21 are arranged so that the protective layer 17 on the front insulating substrate 11 and the phosphor layer 24 on the rear insulating substrate 21 face each other, and a discharge gas space between the two. 2 is filled with a gas such as helium, neon, xenon, or a discharge gas 3 composed of a mixed gas thereof. However, although omitted in FIG. 5, the discharge gas space 2 is separated into columns by partitions in the row direction (left-right direction in the figure) of FIG. Then, as described below, when the discharge gas 3 is discharged in the discharge gas space 2, ultraviolet rays 4 are generated from the discharge gas 3, and the ultraviolet rays 4 irradiate the phosphor layer 24 and are visible from the phosphor layer 24. Light 5 is generated, and display cell 1 is displayed.
ある表示セル 1において、 走査電極 1 2とデータ電極 2 2との間に放 電しきい値を超えるパルス電圧を印加すると、 このパルス電圧の極性に 応じて、 両側の誘電体層 1 6および 2 3の表面に、 正負の電荷が吸引さ れて電荷の堆積を生じる。  In a certain display cell 1, when a pulse voltage exceeding the discharge threshold voltage is applied between the scan electrode 12 and the data electrode 22, the dielectric layers 16 and 2 on both sides are applied according to the polarity of the pulse voltage. Positive and negative charges are attracted to the surface of 3, causing charge accumulation.
この電荷の堆積に起因する等価的な内部電圧、 すなわち壁電圧は、 印 加されたパルス電圧と逆極性になるため、 放電の成長とともにセル内部 の実効電圧が低下し、 上記パルス電圧が一定値を保持していても、 放電 を維持することができず、 遂には放電が停止する。  The equivalent internal voltage due to the accumulation of the charges, that is, the wall voltage, has a polarity opposite to that of the applied pulse voltage, so that the effective voltage inside the cell decreases as the discharge grows, and the pulse voltage becomes a constant value. Even if the discharge is maintained, the discharge cannot be maintained, and the discharge finally stops.
その後、 同じ表示セルの走査電極 1 2と維持電極 1 3との間に、 壁電 圧と同極性のパルス電圧である維持放電パルスを印加すると、 壁電圧の 分が実効電圧として重畳されるため、 維持放電パルスの電圧振幅が小さ くても、 セル内部の実効電圧が放電しきい値を超えて放電することがで さる。  Thereafter, when a sustain discharge pulse, which is a pulse voltage having the same polarity as the wall voltage, is applied between the scan electrode 12 and the sustain electrode 13 of the same display cell, the wall voltage is superimposed as an effective voltage. However, even if the voltage amplitude of the sustain discharge pulse is small, the effective voltage inside the cell can exceed the discharge threshold and discharge.
したがって、 走査電極 1 2と維持電極 1 3との間に維持放電パルスを 交互に印加し続けることによって、 放電を維持することが可能となる。 この機能が、 上述したメモリ機能である。 また、 走査電極 1 2または維 持電極 1 3に、 壁電圧を中和するような幅の広い低電圧パルス、 または 維持放電パルスの電圧程度のパルスである幅の狭い消去パルスを印加す ることによって、 維持放電を停止させることができる。  Therefore, the discharge can be maintained by continuously applying the sustain discharge pulse between scan electrode 12 and sustain electrode 13 alternately. This function is the above-mentioned memory function. Also, apply a wide low-voltage pulse that neutralizes the wall voltage or a narrow erase pulse that is about the same as the sustain discharge pulse to the scan electrode 12 or the sustain electrode 13. Thus, the sustain discharge can be stopped.
〔交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの駆動方法〕  [Method of driving AC discharge memory operation type PDP]
第 6図は、 上記のように PD P 1 0を駆動する具体的な方法を示し、 文献 "S OC I ETY FOR I NFORMAT I ON D I S P L AY I NTERNAT I ONAL S YMP O S I UM D I GE S T OF TE CHN I CAL PAP E S VOLUME XX VI. OCT. 1 9 9 5 , p 8 0 7〜8 1 0" によって提案された方法 である。 FIG. 6 shows a specific method of driving the PD P 10 as described above, which is described in the document "S OC I ETY FOR I NFORMAT I ON DISPL. AY I NTERNAT I ONAL S YMP OSI UM DI GE ST OF TE CHN I CAL PAP ES VOLUME XX VI. OCT.
この方法では、 駆動の一周期であるサブフィールドを、 予備放電期間. 書き込み放電期間および維持放電期間に分割する。  In this method, a subfield, which is one cycle of driving, is divided into a preliminary discharge period, a write discharge period, and a sustain discharge period.
予備放電期間は、 その後の書き込み放電期間において安定した書き込 み放電特性を得るために、 放電ガス空間 2内に活性粒子および壁電荷を 生成するための期間であり、 まず、 この予備放電期間において、 維持電 極駆動波形として示すように、 全ての維持電極 S u 1, S u 2 ·· ·· S u mに共通に、 全ての表示セル 1を同時に放電させる予備放電パルス P p を印加した後、 走査電極駆動波形 Ws 1, W s 2 ·· ',W s mとして示す ように、 全ての走査電極 S c 1 , S c 2 ·· ·· S c mに共通に、 予備放電 パルス P pによって生成された壁電荷のうちの、 書き込み放電および維 持放電を阻害する電荷を消滅させるための予備放電消去パルス P p eを 印加する。  The preliminary discharge period is a period for generating active particles and wall charges in the discharge gas space 2 in order to obtain stable write discharge characteristics during the subsequent write discharge period. As shown in the sustain electrode drive waveform, after applying the preliminary discharge pulse P p for discharging all the display cells 1 simultaneously to all the sustain electrodes S u 1, S u 2 The scan electrode drive waveforms Ws1, Ws2 ', Wsm are generated by the predischarge pulse Pp common to all scan electrodes Sc1, Sc2 A pre-discharge erase pulse Ppe for extinguishing the charge that inhibits the write discharge and the sustain discharge among the generated wall charges is applied.
すなわち、 まず、 維持電極 S u 1〜S umに電圧 Vpの予備放電パル ス P pを印加して、 全ての表示セル 1において予備放電を生じさせた後、 走査電極 S c 1〜S c mに電圧 V p eの予備放電消去パルス P p eを印 加して、 全ての表示セル 1において消去放電を生じさせ、 予備放電パル ス P pによって堆積した壁電荷を消去する。  That is, first, a pre-discharge pulse Pp of voltage Vp is applied to the sustain electrodes Su 1 to Sum to generate pre-discharge in all the display cells 1 and then to the scan electrodes S c1 to S cm A pre-discharge erasing pulse P pe of voltage V pe is applied to cause an erasing discharge in all display cells 1 to erase the wall charges deposited by the pre-discharge pulse P p.
次に、 書き込み放電期間では、 走査電極駆動波形 Ws 1, Ws 2 ·· ·· Ws mとして示すように、 各走査電極 S c l , S c 2 '· ·· S c mに順次、 電圧 Vwの走査パルス Pwを印加するとともに、 データ電極駆動波形と して示すように、 この走査パルス Pwに同期して、 表示すべき表示セル のデ一夕電極 D i ( 1≤ i≤n) にのみ選択的に、 電圧 Vdのデータ書 き込みパルス P dを印加して、 表示すべき表示セルにおいて、 書き込み 放電を生じさせ、 壁電荷を生成する。 Next, during the write discharge period, as shown by the scan electrode drive waveforms Ws1, Ws2, Wsm, the scan of the voltage Vw is sequentially performed on the scan electrodes Scl, Sc2 ', Scm. While applying the pulse Pw, as shown as the data electrode drive waveform, in synchronization with this scan pulse Pw, only the data electrode Di (1≤i≤n) of the display cell to be displayed is selectively selected. And the voltage Vd data sheet The write pulse Pd is applied to generate a write discharge in a display cell to be displayed, thereby generating wall charges.
走査電極駆動波形 Ws 1 ~W s mにおける走査ベースパルス P bwは, それぞれ走査パルス Pw以外の書き込み放電期間において走査電極 S c 1〜S cmに印加するもので、 データ電極にデータ書き込みパルス: P d が印加されても、 そのデータ電極と走査べ一スパルス P b wが印加され た走査電極との間で放電を生じない電圧値に設定する。  The scan base pulses P bw in the scan electrode drive waveforms Ws 1 to W sm are applied to the scan electrodes Sc 1 to S cm during the write discharge period other than the scan pulse Pw, respectively. Is set to a voltage value at which no discharge occurs between the data electrode and the scan electrode to which the scan base pulse P bw is applied.
次に、 維持放電期間では、 維持電極駆動波形として示すように、 全て の維持電極 S u l, S u 2 ·· ·· S umに共通に、 負極性の電圧 V sの維 持放電パルス P cを印加するとともに、 走查電極駆動波形 Ws 1 , Ws 2 ·· "W s mとして示すように、 全ての走査電極 S c l , S c 2■· ·· S cmに共通に、 維持放電パルス P cに対して 1 8 0度位相が遅れた負極 性の電圧 V sの維持放電パルス P sを印加して、 書き込み放電期間で書 き込み放電を行った表示セルにおいて、 維持放電を所定回数、 繰り返し て行う。 第 6図は、 維持放電パルス P cおよび P sを、 それぞれ 4個ず つ発生させることによって、 維持放電を 8回、 繰り返して行う場合であ る。  Next, in the sustain discharge period, as shown in the sustain electrode drive waveform, the sustain discharge pulse P c of the negative voltage V s is commonly applied to all the sustain electrodes S ul, Su 2... S um. And the scan electrode driving waveform Ws 1, Ws 2... "W sm, and the sustain discharge pulse P c is commonly applied to all the scan electrodes S cl, S c 2... S cm. The sustain discharge is repeated a predetermined number of times in a display cell that has undergone a write discharge during the write discharge period by applying a sustain discharge pulse P s of negative voltage V s with a 180 ° phase delay Fig. 6 shows a case where sustain discharge is repeated eight times by generating four sustain discharge pulses Pc and Ps, respectively.
輝度の階調については、 第 7図に示すように、 1フィールドを互いに 時間幅が異なる複数のサブフィ一ルドに分割し、 各サブフィールドの第 6図に示した維持放電期間における維持放電の繰り返し回数 (維持放電 パルス P cおよび P sの個数) の比率を、 1 : 2 : 4 : 8 : 1 6 : 3 2 ·· ··というように順次、 2倍化して、 映像デ一夕の値に応じて、 書き込 み放電および維持放電を行うサブフィールドを選択することによって、 階調を得る。  Regarding the luminance gradation, as shown in Fig. 7, one field is divided into a plurality of subfields having different time widths, and the sustain discharge is repeated in the sustain discharge period shown in Fig. 6 for each subfield. The ratio of the number of times (the number of sustain discharge pulses P c and P s) is doubled in order, such as 1: 2: 4: 8: 16: 3 2. The gray scale is obtained by selecting the subfield in which the write discharge and the sustain discharge are performed in accordance with.
例えば、 映像データが 6ビットで表現される場合、 第 7図のように 1 フィ一ルドを第 1サブフィールドカゝら第 6サブフィ一ルドまでの 6つの サブフィールドに分割し、 映像デ一夕が " 1 0 1 0 0 1 " のときには、 第 1サブフィールド、 第 4サブフィールドおよび第 6サブフィールドに おいて、 書き込み放電および維持放電を行って、 1フィールドにおける 維持放電の総回数を 4 1 kとし (kは、 維持放電期間における維持放電 の繰り返し回数が最も少ない第 1サブフィールドにおける維持放電の繰 り返し回数) 、 映像データが " 0 1 1 1 0 1 " のときには、 第 1サブフ ィールド、 第 3サブフィールド、 第 4サブフィールドおよび第 5サブフ ィールドにおいて、 書き込み放電および維持放電を行って、 1フィール ドにおける維持放電の総回数を 2 9 kとする。 これによつて、 映像デー 夕の値に応じた輝度階調となる。 For example, if video data is represented by 6 bits, as shown in FIG. 7, one field is divided into six subfields from the first subfield card to the sixth subfield. When the video data is "101001", write discharge and sustain discharge are performed in the first subfield, the fourth subfield, and the sixth subfield. Assuming that the total number of sustain discharges in the field is 41 k (k is the number of repetitions of the sustain discharge in the first subfield where the number of repetitions of the sustain discharge is the least during the sustain discharge period), the video data is “0 1 1 1 0 1 ", write discharge and sustain discharge are performed in the first subfield, third subfield, fourth subfield and fifth subfield, and the total number of sustain discharges in one field is 29 k. I do. As a result, a luminance gradation corresponding to the value of the video data is obtained.
, 多色画像を表示するには、 例えば、 第 5図に示した蛍光体層 2 4を、 第 4図の行方向における表示セル 1の一つごとに、 それぞれ赤、 緑、 青 の色光を発光するものとして、 赤、 綠、 青の表示セルを循環的に形成し それぞれ赤、 緑、 青の原色データの値に応じて選択されたサブフィール ドの書き込み放電期間において、 赤、 緑、 青の表示セルのデータ電極に データ書き込みパルスを印加するように構成する。  To display a multi-color image, for example, the phosphor layer 24 shown in FIG. 5 is applied to each of the display cells 1 in the row direction in FIG. As light-emitting elements, red, green, and blue display cells are cyclically formed, and the red, green, and blue display cells are selected in accordance with the values of the red, green, and blue primary color data during the write discharge period of the subfield. A data write pulse is applied to the data electrodes of the display cells.
〔従来のプラズマディスプレイ装置〕  [Conventional plasma display device]
第 8図は、 第 4図および第 5図に示したような交流放電メモリ動作型 の P D P 1 0を第 6図および第 7図に示したような方法で駆動する従来 のプラズマディスプレイ装置を示す。  FIG. 8 shows a conventional plasma display device for driving an AC discharge memory operation type PDP 10 as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 by the method as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. .
このプラズマディスプレイ装置は、 P D P 1 0、 駆動装置部 3 0、 お よび電源装置部 4 0によって構成され、 駆動装置部 3 0は、 映像信号処 理部 3 1、 映像データ発生部 3 2、 タイミングパルス発生部 3 3、 維持 電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 およ びデータ電極駆動部 3 8によって構成される。 映像信号処理部 3 1では、 入力映像信号から、 映像データ発生部 3 2 に供給されるべき映像信号が生成されるとともに、 水平および垂直の同 期信号が抽出され、 基準のクロックが生成される。 This plasma display device includes a PDP 10, a drive unit 30, and a power supply unit 40. The drive unit 30 includes a video signal processing unit 31, a video data generation unit 32, and a timing unit. It comprises a pulse generator 33, a sustain electrode driver 35, a common pulse generator 36, a scan pulse generator 37, and a data electrode driver 38. The video signal processing unit 31 generates a video signal to be supplied to the video data generation unit 32 from the input video signal, extracts horizontal and vertical synchronization signals, and generates a reference clock. .
タイミングパルス発生部 3 3では、 映像信号処理部 3 1からの同期信 号およびクロックから、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 映像データ発生部 3 2、 およびデ一タ電極駆動 部 3 8に供給されるべき各種の夕イミングパルスが生成される。  In the timing pulse generator 33, the sustain electrode driver 35, the common pulse generator 36, the scan pulse generator 37, and the video data generator 32 use the synchronization signal and clock from the video signal processor 31 , And various evening pulses to be supplied to the data electrode drive unit 38 are generated.
維持電極駆動部 3 5では、 タイミングパルス発生部 3 3からのタイミ ングパルスに基づいて、 第 6図に維持電極駆動波形として示したように 予備放電期間において予備放電パルス P pが、 維持放電期間において維 持放電パルス P cが、 それぞれ生成され、 各維持電極 1 3 (S u l〜S urn) に共通に印加される。  In the sustain electrode driving section 35, based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generating section 33, the pre-discharge pulse P p during the pre-discharge period and the pre-discharge pulse P p during the sustain discharge period as shown in the sustain electrode driving waveform in FIG. The sustain discharge pulse Pc is generated and applied to each of the sustain electrodes 13 (Sul-Surn) in common.
共通パルス発生部 3 6では、 タイミングパルス発生部 3 3からのタイ ミングパルスに基づいて、 第 6図の走査電極駆動波形 W s l〜Ws mの 一部として示したように、 予備放電期間において予備放電消去パルス P p eが、 維持放電期間において維持放電パルス P sが、 それぞれ生成さ れ、 各走査電極 1 2 (S c l〜S c m) に共通に印加される。  In the common pulse generator 36, based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generator 33, as shown as a part of the scan electrode drive waveforms Wsl to Wsm in FIG. A discharge erase pulse Ppe and a sustain discharge pulse Ps in the sustain discharge period are generated, and are applied to the scan electrodes 12 (Scl to Scm) in common.
走査パルス発生部 3 7では、 タイミングパルス発生部 3 3からのタイ ミングパルスに基づいて、 第 6図の走査電極駆動波形 W s l〜Wsmの 一部として示したように、 書き込み放電期間において走査パルス Pwお よび走査ベースパルス P bwが生成され、 各走査電極 1 2 (S c l〜S cm) に順次印加される。  The scan pulse generator 37 receives the scan pulse during the write discharge period based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generator 33, as shown as a part of the scan electrode drive waveforms Wsl to Wsm in FIG. Pw and a scanning base pulse P bw are generated and sequentially applied to each scanning electrode 12 (Scl to Scm).
映像データ発生部 3 2では、 映像信号処理部 3 1からの映像信号およ びタイミングパルス発生部 3 3からの夕イミングパルスに基づいて、 第 6図にデータ電極駆動波形として示したようなデータ書き込みパルス P dの生成用の映像データが得られ、 データ電極駆動部 3 8に供給される データ電極駆動部 3 8では、 映像データ発生部 3 2からの映像データ およびタイミングパルス発生部 3 3からのタイミングパルスに基づいて. 第 7図において示したように、 映像データ発生部 3 2からの映像データ の値に応じて選択されたサブフィ一ルドの書き込み放電期間において、 データ書き込みパルス P dが生成され、 データ電極 2 2 ( D l〜D n ) に選択的に印加される。 In the video data generator 32, based on the video signal from the video signal processor 31 and the evening pulse from the timing pulse generator 33, the data shown in FIG. Video data for generating the write pulse Pd is obtained and supplied to the data electrode driver 38. In the data electrode drive section 38, based on the video data from the video data generation section 32 and the timing pulse from the timing pulse generation section 33. As shown in FIG. During the write discharge period of the subfield selected according to the value of the video data, a data write pulse Pd is generated and selectively applied to the data electrodes 22 (D1 to Dn).
維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7 . およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8には、 上記のような P D P 1 0の駆動用に. 電源装置部 4 0から高電圧の電源が供給される。  The sustain electrode driver 35, the common pulse generator 36, the scan pulse generator 37, and the data electrode driver 38 are used for driving the PDP 10 as described above. Voltage power is supplied.
上述したプラズマディスプレイ装置では、 入力映像信号が、 T V放送 を受信して得られた映像信号から、 P Cから出力された映像信号に切り 替えられる時など、 入力映像信号の切り替え時や、 映像信号が入力され ない状態から入力される状態に切り替えられる時には、 一時的に水平お よび垂直の走査周波数が変化するため、 P D P 1 0の画面上で画が流れ るなど、 P D P 1 0上に品位の良くない画像が表示されることがある。 そのため、 入力映像信号の切り替え時や、 映像信号が入力されない状 態から入力される状態に切り替えられる時には、 入力映像信号をブラン キングして、 データ電極駆動部 3 8からデ一夕書き込みパルス P dを出 力させず、 デ一夕電極 2 2 ( D l〜D n ) から表示セル 1に電荷を書き 込まないようにしている。  In the plasma display device described above, when the input video signal is switched, for example, when the input video signal is switched from a video signal obtained by receiving a TV broadcast to a video signal output from a PC, or when the video signal is When switching from the non-input state to the input state, the horizontal and vertical scanning frequencies temporarily change, so that the picture flows on the PDP 10 screen. Missing images may be displayed. Therefore, when the input video signal is switched or when the video signal is switched from the non-input state to the input state, the input video signal is blanked and the data electrode driving unit 38 outputs the data write pulse P d , And no charge is written into the display cell 1 from the electrode 22 (D1 to Dn).
しかしながら、 この場合、 P D P 1 0上に画像が表示されないにもか かわらず、 維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生部 3 6などは動作し続 けて維持放電パルス P c, P sなどを発生し続けるため、 維持電極駆動 部 3 5や共通パルス発生部 3 6などでの回路のスイッチングによって無 駄な電力を消費し、 映像信号の無信号状態が長時間続くと、 大きな電力 を浪費する。 また、 衛星デジタル放送などでは、 放送番組として音楽などの音声情 報が配信され、 画像としては E P G (E l e c t r o n i c P r o g r am Gu i d e :電子番組表) などの静止画が表示される場合があ る。 However, in this case, although no image is displayed on the PDP 10, the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 continue to operate and generate the sustain discharge pulses Pc and Ps. Since power generation continues, wasteful power is consumed by circuit switching in the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36, etc.If the video signal is in a non-signal state for a long time, large power is wasted. . In satellite digital broadcasting, audio information such as music is distributed as broadcast programs, and still images such as EPG (Electronic Program Guide) may be displayed as images. .
この場合、 PD P 1 0を表示装置として用いる受信機では、 PDP 1 0上に静止画を表示すると、 発光し続けている蛍光体層 24が早く劣化 し、 結果として表示画面に画像が焼き付いてしまう。  In this case, in a receiver using the PD P 10 as a display device, when a still image is displayed on the PDP 10, the phosphor layer 24 that continues to emit light rapidly deteriorates, and as a result, an image is burned on the display screen. I will.
この対策としても、 入力映像信号の切り替え時や、 映像信号が入力さ れない状態から入力される状態に切り替えられる時と同様に、 入力映像 信号をブランキングして画像を消す方法が採られている。  As a countermeasure for this, a method of blanking the input video signal and erasing the image is adopted in the same way as when switching the input video signal or when switching from a state where no video signal is input to a state where the video signal is input. I have.
しかしながら、 この場合でも、 維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生 部 3 6などが動作し続けるため、 維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生 部 3 6などで無駄な電力を消費し、 消画状態が長時間続くと、 大きな電 力を浪費する。  However, even in this case, since the sustain electrode driving unit 35 and the common pulse generating unit 36 continue to operate, wasteful power is consumed by the sustain electrode driving unit 35 and the common pulse generating unit 36 and the image is erased. Long periods of time waste large amounts of power.
そこで、 この発明は、 無駄な電力消費を軽減することができるように したものである。 発明の開示  Therefore, the present invention is designed to reduce unnecessary power consumption. Disclosure of the invention
第 1の発明のプラズマディスプレイパネル駆動方法は、  The plasma display panel driving method according to the first invention includes:
デ一夕書き込みパルスによる書き込み放電後、 維持放電パルスによる 維持放電を繰り返し行って、 表示セルを発光表示させるプラズマディス プレイパネルの駆動方法であって、  A driving method of a plasma display panel for causing a display cell to emit light by repeatedly performing a sustain discharge by a sustain discharge pulse after a write discharge by an overnight write pulse,
特に、 入力映像信号が存在しないとき、 前記データ書き込みパルスお よび前記維持放電パルスの発生を停止させたあと、 前記データ書き込み パルスおよび前記維持放電パルスを発生する駆動装置部の電源を遮断す るものである。 第 2の発明のプラズマディスプレイパネル駆動方法は、 In particular, when an input video signal is not present, after the generation of the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse is stopped, the power supply of a drive unit that generates the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse is cut off. It is. The driving method of the plasma display panel according to the second invention is as follows.
デ一タ書き込みパルスによる書き込み放電後、 維持放電パルスによる 維持放電を繰り返し行って、 表示セルを発光表示させるプラズマディス プレイパネルの駆動方法であって、  A method of driving a plasma display panel for causing a display cell to emit light by repeatedly performing a sustain discharge by a sustain discharge pulse after a write discharge by a data write pulse,
特に、 外部からの消画指示によって、 前記データ書き込みパルスおよ び前記維持放電パルスの発生を停止させたあと、 前記データ書き込みパ ルスおよび前記維持放電パルスを発生する駆動装置部の電源を遮断する ものである。  In particular, after the generation of the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse is stopped by an external image deletion instruction, the power supply of the drive unit that generates the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse is cut off. Things.
上記の第 1の発明のプラズマディスプレイパネル駆動方法では、 ブラ ズマディスプレイパネル上に品位の良くない画像が表示されるのを防止 することができるとともに、 無駄な電力消費を軽減することができる。 上記の第 2の発明のプラズマディスプレイパネル駆動方法では、 ブラ ズマディスプレイパネル上に静止画が表示されることによる画像の焼き 付きを防止することができるとともに、 無駄な電力消費を軽減すること ができる。 図面の簡単な説明  In the plasma display panel driving method according to the first aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent an image of poor quality from being displayed on the plasma display panel and reduce unnecessary power consumption. In the plasma display panel driving method according to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent burn-in of an image due to display of a still image on the plasma display panel and reduce unnecessary power consumption. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は、 この発明のプラズマディスプレイ装置の一実施形態を示す 図である。  FIG. 1 is a diagram showing one embodiment of the plasma display device of the present invention.
第 2図は、 この発明を適用した T V受信機の一実施形態を示す図であ る。  FIG. 2 is a diagram showing one embodiment of a TV receiver to which the present invention is applied.
第 3図は、 第 2図の T V受信機の C P Uが実行する駆動制御処理ルー チンの一例を示す図である。  FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a drive control processing routine executed by the CPU of the TV receiver in FIG.
第 4図は、 交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの概略的な平面構造を示す図 である。 第 5図は、 交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの一つの表示セルの概略的な 断面構造を示す図である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a schematic plan structure of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a schematic cross-sectional structure of one display cell of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
第 6図は、 交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの駆動方法の一例を示す図で ある。  FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of a method of driving an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
第 7図は、 交流放電メモリ動作型 P D Pの輝度階調の実現方法の一例 を示す図である。  FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a method for realizing a luminance gradation of an AC discharge memory operation type PDP.
第 8図は、 従来のプラズマディスプレイ装置の一例を示す図である。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a conventional plasma display device. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
〔プラズマディスプレイ装置および駆動方法の実施形態…第 1図〕 第 1図は、 この発明のプラズマディスプレイ装置の一実施形態を示す < このプラズマディスプレイ装置は、 P D P 1 0、 駆動装置部 3 0、 お よび電源装置部 4 0によって構成される。 P D P 1 0は、 第 4図および 第 5図に示したような交流放電メモリ動作型の P D Pであり、 第 6図お よび第 7図に示したような方法で駆動されるものである。  [Embodiment of Plasma Display Apparatus and Driving Method ... FIG. 1] FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a plasma display apparatus according to the present invention. And a power supply unit 40. PDP 10 is an AC discharge memory operation type PDP as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and is driven by a method as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7.
駆動装置部 3 0は、 映像信号処理部 3 1、 映像データ発生部 3 2、 夕 イミングパルス発生部 3 3、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8によ'つて構成 される。  The drive unit 30 includes a video signal processing unit 31, a video data generation unit 32, an evening pulse generation unit 33, a sustain electrode drive unit 35, a common pulse generation unit 36, a scan pulse generation unit 37, And a data electrode driving unit 38.
映像信号処理部 3 1には、 入力映像信号と、 ユーザの消画操作によつ て得られる消画指示信号が入力される。  The video signal processing unit 31 receives an input video signal and a picture deletion instruction signal obtained by a user's picture deletion operation.
映像信号処理部 3 1では、 入力映像信号から、 映像データ発生部 3 2 に供給されるべき映像信号が生成され、 水平および垂直の同期信号が抽 出され、 基準のクロックが生成されるとともに、 入力映像信号が存在し ない期間 (入力映像信号がブランキングされている場合のブランキング 期間、 および入力映像信号が無信号状態である場合の無信号期間) が検 出され、 その期間において、 駆動停止信号および電源遮断信号が出力さ れる。 The video signal processing unit 31 generates a video signal to be supplied to the video data generation unit 32 from the input video signal, extracts horizontal and vertical synchronization signals, generates a reference clock, The period during which the input video signal does not exist (the blanking period when the input video signal is blanked and the non-signal period when the input video signal is in a no-signal state) is detected. During this period, a drive stop signal and a power cutoff signal are output.
また、 映像信号処理部 3 1は、 消画指示信号が入力されたとき、 同様 に駆動停止信号および電源遮断信号を出力する。  In addition, the video signal processing unit 31 similarly outputs a drive stop signal and a power cutoff signal when the image deletion instruction signal is input.
タイミングパルス発生部 3 3では、 映像信号処理部 3 1からの同期信 号およびクロックから、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走查パルス発生部 3 7、 映像データ発生部 3 2、 およびデータ電極駆動 部 3 8に供給されるべき各種の夕ィミングパルスが生成される。  The timing pulse generator 33 generates the sustain electrode driver 35, the common pulse generator 36, the running pulse generator 37, and the video data generator 3 from the synchronization signal and clock from the video signal processor 31. 2, and various kinds of evening pulses to be supplied to the data electrode driving unit 38 are generated.
さらに、 この実施形態では、 タイミングパルス発生部 3 3は、 映像信 号処理部 3 1からタイミングパルス発生部 3 3に駆動停止信号が出力さ れたとき、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発 生部 3 7、 およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8の動作を停止させ、 第 6図に示 したような各種の駆動パルスの発生を停止させる。  Furthermore, in this embodiment, when the drive stop signal is output from the video signal processing unit 31 to the timing pulse generation unit 33, the timing pulse generation unit 33 The operation of the section 36, the scan pulse generation section 37, and the data electrode drive section 38 is stopped, and the generation of various drive pulses as shown in FIG. 6 is stopped.
維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7 , およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8は、 それぞれ、 タイミングパルス発生部 3 3からのタイミングパルスに基づいて、 各種の駆動パルスを発生するが, タイミングパルス発生部 3 3によって駆動停止制御されたときには、 動 作を停止し、 駆動パルスの発生を停止する。  The sustain electrode drive section 35, the common pulse generation section 36, the scan pulse generation section 37, and the data electrode drive section 38 each have various drive pulses based on the timing pulse from the timing pulse generation section 33. However, when the drive stop control is performed by the timing pulse generator 33, the operation is stopped and the generation of the drive pulse is stopped.
さらに、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発 生部 3 7、 およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8には、 電源装置部 4 0から高電 圧の電源が供給されるが、 映像信号処理部 3 1から電源装置部 4 0に電 源遮断信号が出力されたときには、 その電源が遮断される。  Furthermore, high voltage power is supplied from the power supply unit 40 to the sustain electrode drive unit 35, the common pulse generation unit 36, the scan pulse generation unit 37, and the data electrode drive unit 38. When a power cutoff signal is output from the video signal processing unit 31 to the power supply unit 40, the power is cut off.
すなわち、 この実施形態では、 一方で、 映像信号処理部 3 1において 入力映像信号が存在しないことが検出されたとき、 映像信号処理部 3 1 から駆動停止信号および電源遮断信号が出力されて、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 およびデータ電極 駆動部 3 8は、 動作を停止し、 駆動パルスの発生を停止するとともに、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 およびデ一夕電極駆動部 3 8の電源が遮断される。 That is, in this embodiment, on the other hand, when the video signal processing unit 31 detects that there is no input video signal, the video signal processing unit 31 outputs a drive stop signal and a power cutoff signal to maintain Electrode driver 35, common pulse generator 36, scan pulse generator 37, and data electrode The driving section 38 stops the operation and stops the generation of the driving pulse, and the sustain electrode driving section 35, the common pulse generating section 36, the scanning pulse generating section 37, and the data electrode driving section 38 Is shut off.
したがって、 入力映像信号の切り替え時や、 映像信号が入力されない 状態から入力される状態に切り替えられる時、 P D P 1 0上に品位の良 くない画像が表示されることがないとともに、 無駄な電力を消費するこ とがない。  Therefore, when the input video signal is switched or when the video signal is switched from a non-input state to an input state, a poor-quality image is not displayed on the PDP 10 and unnecessary power is consumed. There is no consumption.
さらに、 この実施形態では、 他方で、 P D P 1 0上に静止画が表示さ れるとき、 ュ一ザが消画操作をすることによって、 入力映像信号が存在 しないときと同様に、 映像信号処理部 3 1から駆動停止信号および電源 遮断信号が出力されて、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パルス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8は、 動作を停止し. 駆動パルスの発生を停止するとともに、 維持電極駆動部 3 5、 共通パル ス発生部 3 6、 走査パルス発生部 3 7、 およびデータ電極駆動部 3 8の 電源が遮断される。  Furthermore, in this embodiment, on the other hand, when a still image is displayed on the PDP 10, the user performs a blanking operation, so that the video signal processing unit is operated in the same manner as when the input video signal does not exist. 31 The drive stop signal and power cutoff signal are output from 1 and the sustain electrode drive unit 35, common pulse generator 36, scan pulse generator 37, and data electrode drive 38 stop operating. While the generation of the driving pulse is stopped, the power supply of the sustain electrode driving unit 35, the common pulse generating unit 36, the scanning pulse generating unit 37, and the data electrode driving unit 38 is cut off.
したがって、 P D P 1 0上に静止画が表示されることによる画像の焼 き付きが防止されるとともに、 無駄な電力を消費することがない。  Therefore, image burn-in due to the display of a still image on the PDP 10 is prevented, and unnecessary power is not consumed.
維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生部 3 6などの電源を遮断すれば, 維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生部 3 6などの動作を停止させ、 駆 動パルスの発生を停止させることができる。 しかし、 電源が完全に遮断 されるには若干の時間がかかり、 その間は、 維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通 パルス発生部 3 6などが不安定な動作状態となる。 これに対して、 上記 のように維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生部 3 6などの動作を直接 停止させることによって、 不安定な動作状態を来たすことがない。  If the power supply of the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 is shut off, the operation of the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 will be stopped, and the generation of the drive pulse will be stopped. Can be. However, it takes some time for the power supply to be completely cut off, and during that time, the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 and the like are in an unstable operation state. In contrast, by directly stopping the operations of the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 as described above, an unstable operation state does not occur.
〔 T V受信機としての実施形態…第 2図および第 3図〕 第 2図は、 この発明を衛星デジタル放送を受信できる TV受信機に適 用した場合である。 [Embodiment as TV receiver ... FIGS. 2 and 3] FIG. 2 shows a case where the present invention is applied to a TV receiver capable of receiving satellite digital broadcasting.
この TV受信機では、 コンバータを含むパラボラアンテナ 6 1で受信 された衛星デジタル放送の信号が、 デジタルチューナ 6 2で選局されて. デジタルチューナ 6 2から、 MP E G (Mo v i n g P i c t u r e Ex p e r t s G r o u p) システムの TS (T r a n s p o r t S t r e am) が出力される。  In this TV receiver, a satellite digital broadcast signal received by a parabolic antenna 61 including a converter is selected by a digital tuner 62. From the digital tuner 62, an MP EG (Moving Picture Ex perts G) is transmitted. roup) The TS (Transport Stream) of the system is output.
この TSは、 デマルチプレクサ 6 3において、 映像 PE S (P a c k e t i z e d E l eme n t a r y S t r e am) 、 音声 PE S、 デ一夕放送のデータ信号、 および E PG情報などの情報に分離され、 映 像 P E Sが、 映像デコーダ 64で復号され、 音声 P E Sが、 音声デコー ダ 6.5で復号され、 データ放送のデータ信号が、 データデコーダ 66で 復号され、 E P G情報などの情報が、 制御部 8 0に取り込まれる。  The TS is separated into information such as a video PES (Packetized Elementary Stream), an audio PES, a data signal of the overnight broadcast, and EPG information in the demultiplexer 63, and the The PES is decoded by the video decoder 64, the audio PES is decoded by the audio decoder 6.5, the data signal of the data broadcast is decoded by the data decoder 66, and information such as EPG information is taken into the control unit 80. .
映像デコーダ 64の出力の映像信号と、 データデコーダ 66の出力の データ信号は、 合成処理部 6 7で合成され、 合成処理部 6 7の出力が、 入力映像信号として駆動装置部 30に入力される。  The video signal output from the video decoder 64 and the data signal output from the data decoder 66 are synthesized by the synthesis processing unit 67, and the output of the synthesis processing unit 67 is input to the drive unit 30 as an input video signal. .
音声デコーダ 6 5の出力の音声データは、 DAC (D i g i t a l t o An a l o g C o n v e r t e r) 7 1でアナログ音声信号に 変換され、 そのアナログ音声信号が、 音声増幅器 7 2で増幅されてスピ —力 7 3に入力される。  The audio data at the output of the audio decoder 65 is converted into an analog audio signal by a DAC (Digitalto Analog Converter) 71, and the analog audio signal is amplified by an audio amplifier 72 to produce a speech power 73. Is entered.
制御部 8 0は、 CPU (C e n t r a l P r o c e s s i n g U n i t) 8 1を備え、 そのバス 82には、 C P U 8 1が実行すべき後述 の駆動制御処理ルーチンを含むプログラムや各種の固定データなどが書 き込まれた ROM (R e a d On l y Memo r y) 83、 および CPU8 1のワークエリァなどとして機能する RAM (R a n d om A c c e s s Memo r y) 84が接続される。 また、 バス 8 2には、 リモコン (リモートコントロール) 送信器 9 0 からの赤外線リモコン信号を受信するリモコン受光部 8 5が接続される ユーザは、 リモコン送信器 9 0によって、 選局操作などのほか、 静止画 表示時には消画操作を行うことができるものである。 The control unit 80 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 81, and a bus 82 stores therein a program including a drive control processing routine to be executed by the CPU 81, which will be described later, and various fixed data. Connected ROM (Read Only Memory) 83 and RAM (Rom Access Memory) 84 functioning as a work area of CPU 81 are connected. In addition, the bus 82 is connected to a remote control light receiving unit 85 that receives an infrared remote control signal from a remote control (remote control) transmitter 90. When a still image is displayed, the user can perform a blanking operation.
この実施形態では、 第 1図の実施形態で映像信号処理部 3 1が行う、 入力映像信号が存在するか否かの検出は、 R O M 8 3に書き込まれてい る駆動制御処理ルーチンに従って C P U 8 1が行い、 入力映像信号が存 在しないときには、 制御部 8 0から駆動装置部 3 0に駆動停止信号が送 出され、 制御部 8 0から電源装置部 4 0に電源遮断信号が送出される。 また、 ユーザがリモコン送信器 9 0で消画操作をしたときにも、 制御 部 8 0から駆動装置部 3 0に駆動停止信号が送出され、 制御部 8 0から 電源装置部 4 0に電源遮断信号が送出される。  In this embodiment, the detection of the presence or absence of an input video signal, which is performed by the video signal processing unit 31 in the embodiment of FIG. 1, is performed according to the drive control processing routine written in the ROM 83. When the input video signal does not exist, the control unit 80 sends a drive stop signal to the drive unit 30 and the control unit 80 sends a power cutoff signal to the power supply unit 40. Also, when the user performs a blanking operation with the remote control transmitter 90, a drive stop signal is sent from the control unit 80 to the drive unit 30 and the power is cut off from the control unit 80 to the power supply unit 40. A signal is sent.
第 3図は、 C P U 8 1が実行すべき駆動制御処理ルーチンの一例を示 す。 この駆動制御処理ルーチン 5 0では、 まずステップ 5 1で、 リモコ ン送信器 9 0での消画操作によるリモコン受光部 8 5からの消画指示が あるか否かを判断し、 消画指示がなければ、 ステップ 5 1からステップ 5 2に進んで、 合成処理部 6 7の出力中に同期信号が存在するか否かを 判断することによって、 入力映像信号が存在するか否かを判断する。 そして、 同期信号が存在するとき、 すなわち入力映像信号が存在する ときには、 ステップ 5 2からステップ 5 3に進んで、 駆動装置部 3 0お よび電源装置部 4 0を定常動作状態とする。 すなわち、 電源装置部 4 0 から駆動装置部 3 0に電源を供給し、 駆動装置部 3 0から各種の駆動パ ルスを発生させる。  FIG. 3 shows an example of a drive control processing routine to be executed by the CPU 81. In this drive control processing routine 50, first, in step 51, it is determined whether or not there is an instruction for image deletion from the remote control light receiving unit 85 due to the image deletion operation of the remote control transmitter 90, and the image deletion instruction is issued. If not, proceeding from step 51 to step 52, it is determined whether or not an input video signal is present by determining whether or not a synchronizing signal is present in the output of the combining processing unit 67. Then, when the synchronizing signal exists, that is, when the input video signal exists, the process proceeds from step 52 to step 53, where the drive unit 30 and the power supply unit 40 are set to a steady operation state. That is, power is supplied from the power supply unit 40 to the drive unit 30, and various drive pulses are generated from the drive unit 30.
一方、 ステップ 5 2で同期信号が存在しないと、 すなわち入力映像信 号が存在しないと判断したときには、 ステップ 5 2からステップ 5 4に 進んで、 駆動装置部 3 0からの駆動パルスの発生を停止させ、 さらにス テツプ 5 5に進んで、 電源装置部 4 0から駆動装置部 3 0への電源の供 給を遮断する。 On the other hand, if it is determined in step 52 that there is no synchronizing signal, that is, it is determined that there is no input video signal, the process proceeds from step 52 to step 54 to stop the generation of the driving pulse from the driving unit 30 Let me Proceeding to step 55, the supply of power from the power supply unit 40 to the drive unit 30 is cut off.
ステップ 5 1で消画指示があると判断したときにも、 ステップ 5 1か らステップ 5 に進んで、 駆動装置部 3 0からの駆動パルスの発生を停 止させ、 さらにステップ 5 5に進んで、 電源装置部 4 0から駆動装置部 3 0への電源の供給を遮断する。  When it is determined in step 51 that there is an image deletion instruction, the process proceeds from step 51 to step 5 to stop the generation of the drive pulse from the drive unit 30, and further proceeds to step 55. The supply of power from the power supply unit 40 to the drive unit 30 is cut off.
ステップ 5 4で駆動装置部 3 0の動作を停止させてから、 ステップ 5 5で駆動装置部 3 0の電源を遮断するのは、 上述したように、 電源が完 全に遮断されるには若干の時間がかかり、 その間は、 維持電極駆動部 3 5や共通パルス発生部 3 6などが不安定な動作状態となるからである。 第 1の発明によれば、 プラズマディスプレイパネル上に品位の良くな い画像が表示されるのを防止することができるとともに、 無駄な電力消 費を軽減することができる。  After stopping the operation of the drive unit 30 in step 54, the power supply of the drive unit 30 is cut off in step 55 as described above. This is because it takes time, and during that time, the sustain electrode drive unit 35 and the common pulse generation unit 36 and the like are in an unstable operation state. According to the first invention, it is possible to prevent an image of poor quality from being displayed on the plasma display panel, and to reduce unnecessary power consumption.
第 2の発明によれば、 プラズマディスプレイパネル上に静止画が表示 されることによる画像の焼き付きを防止することができるとともに、 無 駄な電力消費を軽減することができる。  According to the second invention, it is possible to prevent burn-in of an image due to display of a still image on the plasma display panel, and to reduce wasteful power consumption.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . データ書き込みパルスによる書き込み放電後、 維持放電パルスに よる維持放電を繰り返し行って、 表示セルを発光表示させるプラズマデ イスプレイパネルの駆動方法であって、 1. A driving method of a plasma display panel for causing a display cell to emit light by repeatedly performing a sustain discharge by a sustain discharge pulse after a write discharge by a data write pulse.
入力映像信号が存在しないとき、 前記データ書き込みパルスおよび前 記維持放電パルスの発生を停止させたあと、 前記データ書き込みパルス および前記維持放電パルスを発生する駆動装置部の電源を遮断するブラ ズマディスプレイパネル駆動方法。  When there is no input video signal, a plasma display panel for stopping the generation of the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse and then shutting off the power supply of a drive unit that generates the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse Drive method.
2 . データ書き込みパルスによる書き込み放電後、 維持放電パルスに よる維持放電を繰り返し行って、 表示セルを発光表示させるプラズマデ イスプレイパネルの駆動: ^法であって、 2. After the write discharge by the data write pulse, the sustain discharge by the sustain discharge pulse is repeatedly performed to drive the plasma display panel to cause the display cells to emit light.
外部からの消画指示によって、 前記データ書き込みパルスおよび前記 維持放電パルスの発生を停止させたあと、 前記データ書き込みパルスお よび前記維持放電パルスを発生する駆動装置部の電源を遮断するプラズ マディスプレイパネル駆動方法。  A plasma display panel for stopping the generation of the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse in response to an external image deletion instruction, and then shutting off a power supply of a driving unit that generates the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse; Drive method.
3 . プラズマディスプレイパネルと、  3. Plasma display panel and
デ一夕書き込みパルスによる書き込み放電後、 維持放電パルスによる 維持放電を繰り返し行って、 前記プラズマディスプレイパネルの表示セ ルを発光表示させる駆動装置部と、 .  A driving unit for repeatedly performing a sustain discharge by a sustain discharge pulse after the write discharge by the overnight write pulse to emit and display a display cell of the plasma display panel;
入力映像信号が存在するか否かを検出し、 入力映像信号が存在しない ときには、 前記駆動装置部からの前記データ書き込みパルスおよび前記 維持放電パルスの発生を停止させたあと、 前記駆動装置部の電源を遮断 する制御手段と、  Detecting whether or not an input video signal is present, and when the input video signal is not present, stopping the generation of the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse from the drive unit; Control means for shutting off
を備えるプラズマディスプレイ装置。  A plasma display device comprising:
4 . プラズマディスプレイパネルと、 データ書き込みパルスによる書き込み放電後、 維持放電パルスによる 維持放電を繰り返し行って、 前記プラズマディスプレイパネルの表示セ ルを発光表示させる駆動装置部と、 4. Plasma display panel and A drive unit for repeatedly performing a sustain discharge by a sustain discharge pulse after a write discharge by a data write pulse to emit light and display a display cell of the plasma display panel;
外部からの消画指示によって、 前記駆動装置部からの前記データ書き 込みパルスおよび前記維持放電パルスの発生を停止させたあと、 前記駆 動装置部の電源を遮断する制御手段と、  Control means for stopping the generation of the data write pulse and the sustain discharge pulse from the drive unit in response to an external image deletion instruction, and then cutting off the power supply of the drive unit;
を備えるプラズマディスプレイ装置。  A plasma display device comprising:
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