WO2002076243A1 - Method for producing small basket paozu suitable for cooking by high frequency heating - Google Patents

Method for producing small basket paozu suitable for cooking by high frequency heating Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002076243A1
WO2002076243A1 PCT/JP2001/002269 JP0102269W WO02076243A1 WO 2002076243 A1 WO2002076243 A1 WO 2002076243A1 JP 0102269 W JP0102269 W JP 0102269W WO 02076243 A1 WO02076243 A1 WO 02076243A1
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Prior art keywords
ingredients
edible
raw
agar
small basket
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PCT/JP2001/002269
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mikio Iketsu
Yoko Iketsu
Original Assignee
Nissengiken Co., Ltd
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Application filed by Nissengiken Co., Ltd filed Critical Nissengiken Co., Ltd
Priority to CNB018084702A priority Critical patent/CN1283184C/en
Priority to JP2002574768A priority patent/JPWO2002076243A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2001/002269 priority patent/WO2002076243A1/en
Publication of WO2002076243A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002076243A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/20Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
    • A23L29/206Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
    • A23L29/256Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin from seaweeds, e.g. alginates, agar or carrageenan
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D13/00Finished or partly finished bakery products
    • A21D13/30Filled, to be filled or stuffed products
    • A21D13/32Filled, to be filled or stuffed products filled or to be filled after baking, e.g. sandwiches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21DTREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/18Carbohydrates
    • A21D2/183Natural gums

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing small basket wrappers, and more particularly, small basket wrappers composed of an edible state heat-ripened tool encapsulated in a gelatinized edible skin.
  • the present invention relates to a completely new method for producing small basket wrappers for high-frequency heating cooking, which enables the food to be quickly served with a very short reheating time in a high-frequency heating cooker.
  • small basket wrapper is a soup with meat that is prepared by adding glue, leek, and ginger extracted from pork skin to pork, seasoning a raw utensil into a raw husk made by kneading flour, steaming and eating.
  • steam is sold everywhere in China, especially in the Shanghai region, and it is a winter feature.
  • conventional small basket wrappers are foods that cannot be served unless they are put in a steamer or steamer, and are not fast enough to cook.Preparation is required for steaming with a steamer or steamer. It takes a lot of time and effort to clean up and cleans.Because the raw materials and rawhide are unheated, there is a risk of being contaminated with bacteria during manufacturing. Preferred for early In addition, small basket wrappers are cooked only by steaming with a steamer or steamer, and cannot be applied in applications such as dumplings, shoyu, baking like spring rolls, fried, immersed in water or hot water. there were.
  • the soup which is a characteristic of small basket parcels, separates from meat by the first steaming and is cooled and frozen. Because it is not absorbed by the meat of the ingredients, the ingredients are in a hard dumpling shape, and the skin is crushed and steamed by steaming. There is no charm as a small basket wrapper, and the product value is lost. Things. Disclosure of the invention
  • a method of manufacturing small basket parsley comprising the steps of preparing the main component of the small basket parchment utensil, and adding water to agar with a weight ratio of 5% or less of the main component of the prepared raw utensil to boil and ripen the gel.
  • a process of making a sol agar a process of mixing a gel or sol agar with a main component of the raw material to form a raw material of the raw material, A step of converting the edible ingredient into a edible state; a step of cooling the edible ingredient base; a step of cutting the cooled ingredient base into an edible state; The process of wrapping with raw material, and the surface is heated so that heat hardly reaches the raw material It includes a step of gelatinizing the skin to produce an edible skin, and a step of cooling and freezing the edible ingredients together with the gelatinized edible skin.
  • the small basket wrapper produced by the method for producing small basket wrapper for high frequency heating cooking of the present invention is heated and ripened before wrapping the raw material base of the small basket wrapper to obtain an edible ingredient base.
  • the base material is cooled and cut into pieces, then the flour is kneaded and wrapped in rawhide, and the rawhide is gelatinized with steam or the like immediately so that the glue mixed with the ingredients does not dissolve.
  • It is a method of manufacturing small basket parsley which is used as a skin in a state.It can be eaten by reheating for a very short time of about 30 seconds to 1 minute by high-frequency heating cooking.
  • the present invention relates to a method for producing small basket wrappers, and more specifically, is constituted by a tool that has been heated and ripened to an edible state enclosed in a gelatinized edible skin.
  • Small basket wrappers that can be quickly served to food with a very short reheating time in a high-frequency cooking device, and a completely new method of manufacturing small basket wrappers for high-frequency heating cooking
  • a sol-like agar step a step of mixing the main component of the raw tool with a gel or sol agar to form a raw base material; Heat-denaturing and transferring ingredients such as gravy to agar to form an edible ingredient base; cooling the edible ingredient base; cutting the cooled ingredient base Edible ingredients, and quantifying the edible ingredients and wrapping with rawhide made from flour Bonding the raw husk, heating the surface so that heat hardly reaches the raw husk, and gelatinizing the raw hull into an edible skin; and the gelatinized edible husk. And a step of cooling and freezing the edible ingredients.
  • the process of preparing the main component of the raw basket of small basket wrapper is, for example, 5 kg of pork belly cut into a suitable size, and 5 kg of pork shank meat as well as salt and sugar. Soy sauce, sake, chemical Seasonings, natural complex seasonings, pork extract, consommé ingredients. Add a little seasoning and spices such as pepper and sesame oil, and further cut vegetables such as green onions and Chinese cabbage and mix. It mixes the main components of the living tool.
  • agar which is a plant colloid which shows the same gelation in 1/6 to 17 of gelatin and which does not melt until the gelation is cooled down to 80 to 100 ° C. To use.
  • agar As is well known, agar (Agan-agan) is a viscous multi-cellular component that is physically and scientifically processed and extracted from red algae such as Tendasa (Gelidiumamansii) and Okonori (Gracilariaconferuodes).
  • red algae such as Tendasa (Gelidiumamansii) and Okonori (Gracilariaconferuodes).
  • dry agar with a weight ratio of 5% or less, for example, 0.3% to 0.9% in the dry state of the main component of the prepared utensil, may be used as a mixture of plant scleroderma substances in a saccharide mixture.
  • This process is performed once or twice to remove impurities and to increase the jelly-like strength. Furthermore, it is immersed in fresh water, absorbed sufficiently, dehydrated, and then dehydrated. Make the agar small, Water is added 40 to 60 times the weight of agar and the mixture is boiled and dissolved to form gel or sol agar.
  • the step of forming a base material for the tool comprises, in the step of preparing the main component of the tool, the gel or sol produced in the step of forming a gel or sol agar with the main component of the tool. Is mixed with the agar to obtain a base material for a living tool. Furthermore, in the step of making the edible ingredient base, the raw ingredient base is boiled and heated, and the protein of the meat is sufficiently denatured with heat, and the juice or seasoning is added to the dissolved gel or sol agar. Ingredients such as umami are transferred to the edible ingredient base.
  • the step of cooling the ingredient base is to transfer the ingredient base produced in the step of converting the ingredient base into an edible state to a pad or the like, and to set the center temperature to, for example, 2 ° C to 3 ° C. It cools the ingredient base to the last.
  • the step of making the edible ingredients the spices preferably cooled to the edible ingredient base cooled in the step of cooling the ingredient base, for example, black pepper, sesame oil is added in an appropriate amount, Flavored, for example, meat chopper. Cut into pieces with a food cutter or the like so that it does not become pasty and the texture remains, soaked in juice between the rice balls, pinniers, and meat grains. It is processed into an edible tool that holds the gel-like colloid.
  • the rawhide used in the process of wrapping with rawhide is made by adding water to flour, kneading it, dividing it into suitable sizes, and rolling it into a circle.
  • the ball is rolled from 7 cm to 9 cm in diameter and the thickness of the periphery is 2 mn! ⁇ 3 mm, with a thickness of 3 mm to 6 mm at the center.
  • the edible ingredient produced in the step of making the edible ingredient is weighed, for example, in an ice cream dish such as 20 g to 35 g, and the rawhide is weighed. It is wrapped so that the number of folds of the rawhide is 15 to 25, and it is desirable to wrap it so that a hole is made at the top. It is preferable that the core temperature of the edible ingredient after being wrapped is maintained at the temperature cooled in the step of cooling the ingredient base, that is, at 12 ° C. to 3 ° C.
  • the step of converting the edible skin into a edible state is as follows: the small basket of the wrapped wrappers as described above is immediately steamed, preferably a continuous tunnel type steamer to gelatinize the raw skin to form an edible state skin.
  • the surface is heated so that almost no heat is applied to the utensil. Since the center temperature of the utensil is kept at 12 ° C to 3 ° C, it is mixed with the utensil.
  • the agar solidified in a jelly-like form does not dissolve until the temperature reaches 80 ° C to 100 ° C. That is, the heating temperature does not reach the majority of the ingredients contained in the rawhide.
  • the passing speed of the steamer to be heated is determined so that only the rawhide will be gelatinized to make the edible skin.
  • the steamer belt is preferably a mesh-like belt through which steam can easily pass, and furthermore, the sticking of the gelatinized skin is prevented. It is preferable to apply an anti-sticking treatment to the belt in order to reduce the heat resistance. It is preferable that a belt or a stripping cloth used in an industrial large-scale rice cooker is attached to the belt.
  • the cooling and freezing process is a process in which the temperature of the gelatinized and edible skin is rapidly cooled before proceeding to the inner ingredients, and the cooling method is a continuous tunnel type such as a cold air cooler. Refrigeration is arranged in a suitable pad, for example, a gyoza pad, and is preferably performed by spraying an appropriate amount of water, grace-treating, sealing, and rapidly cooling. Is frozen up to 110 ° C. to 118 ° C.
  • the small basket wrappers manufactured by the method of manufacturing small basket wrappers for high-frequency heating cooking according to the present invention are immediately put in a bag made of polyethylene or the like and sealed and stored.
  • the small basket wrapper manufactured by the method of manufacturing a small basket wrapper for high-frequency heating cooking according to the present invention is heated and ripened before wrapping the raw material base of the small basket wrapper to form an edible ingredient base.
  • the ingredients in an edible state they are wrapped in rawhide made by kneading flour, and the rawhide is gelatinized with steam, etc., so that the colloids that immediately mix with the edible state do not dissolve.
  • This is a method of manufacturing small basket wrappers that can be used as a skin in the state of eating, which can be eaten by reheating for a very short time of about 30 seconds to 1 minute by high frequency heating cooking, and chilled in handling. By keeping it in a frozen state, it is easier to handle than an unheated product.
  • the raw utensils and raw hides can be completely sterilized by heating and baking, and they are also heated products in cooking applications. Therefore, it is possible to apply cooking surfaces such as cold small basket parcel, grilled small basket parcel, deep small basket parcel, water small basket parcel, hot water basket parcel, etc., which is extremely innovative and practical suitable for the 21st century. It is an invention of a method of manufacturing a high-speed and small basket basket.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)

Abstract

A method for producing a small basket PAOZU (a Chinese meat bun) which can be eaten by a short time high frequency re-heating using a high frequency heating cooking device, which comprises the steps of preparing main components of raw ingredients of the PAOZU; adding water to an amount of 5 wt % or less relative to the main components of agar and boiling for a satisfactory period of time, to prepare an agar in the form of a gel or a sol; admixing the main components of raw ingredients and the agar in a gel or sol form, to prepare a base material of raw ingredients; heating the base material of raw ingredients by boiling, to prepare a base material of cooked ingredients; cooling the base material of cooked ingredients; cutting the cooled base material of cooked ingredients to prepare cut, cooled and cooked ingredients; wrapping the cut, cooled and cooked ingredients with a raw skin; heating the surface of the raw skin into a pasty state while keeping the cooked ingredients scarcely heated, to prepare a cooked skin; cooling and refrigerating the cooked skin together with the cooked ingredients.

Description

明細書 高周波加熱調理用小籠包子の製造方法 技術分野  Description Method of manufacturing small basket parsley for high-frequency heating cooking
本発明は小籠包子の製造方法に関するものでぁリ、 更に詳細には、 糊 化させた可食状態の皮で内包された可食状態に加熱煮熟させた具で構成 される小籠包子であリ、 高周波加熱調理器でごく短時間の再加熱で速や かに食に供することを可能とするもので、 全く新しい高周波加熱調理用 小籠包子の製造方法に関するものである。 背景技術  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for producing small basket wrappers, and more particularly, small basket wrappers composed of an edible state heat-ripened tool encapsulated in a gelatinized edible skin. The present invention relates to a completely new method for producing small basket wrappers for high-frequency heating cooking, which enables the food to be quickly served with a very short reheating time in a high-frequency heating cooker. Background art
従来、 小籠包子は、 豚肉に豚皮等よリ抽出した膠質と葱、 生姜を加え 調味した生具を小麦粉を練リ上げて作った生皮で内包し蒸し上げて食す るスープ入リ肉万頭であリ、 中国特に上海地方ではいたる所で蒸気を上 げ売られてぉリ、 冬の風物となっている。  Conventionally, small basket wrapper is a soup with meat that is prepared by adding glue, leek, and ginger extracted from pork skin to pork, seasoning a raw utensil into a raw husk made by kneading flour, steaming and eating. In the head, steam is sold everywhere in China, especially in the Shanghai region, and it is a winter feature.
即ち、 従来の小籠包子は必ずせいろや蒸し器に入れ蒸さなければ食に 供することが不可能な食品であり、 調理の快速性に欠けるもので、 せい ろや蒸し器で蒸し上げるためにはその準備や片付けに相当の手間と時間 を要するものでぁリ、 又、 生具、 生皮は未加熱品のため、 製造中に細菌 に汚染される危険性があリ、 長期の保管は風味の損失が早いために好ま しくなく、 更には、 小籠包子はせいろや蒸し器で蒸し上げるのみの調理 であリ、 餃子、 焼売、 春卷のように焼く、 揚げ、 水や湯に浸す等の応用 面は不可能なものであった。 In other words, conventional small basket wrappers are foods that cannot be served unless they are put in a steamer or steamer, and are not fast enough to cook.Preparation is required for steaming with a steamer or steamer. It takes a lot of time and effort to clean up and cleans.Because the raw materials and rawhide are unheated, there is a risk of being contaminated with bacteria during manufacturing. Preferred for early In addition, small basket wrappers are cooked only by steaming with a steamer or steamer, and cannot be applied in applications such as dumplings, shoyu, baking like spring rolls, fried, immersed in water or hot water. there were.
又、 従来の小籠包子を従来のように蒸し上げ、 その後、 冷却冷凍した 後に再加熱した場合、 小籠包子の特徴であるスープが初めの蒸し上げに より肉と分離し、 冷却冷凍後の具の肉には吸収されないため、 具は固い 団子状と成ると共に、 皮は蒸し上げたことによってつぶれた状態と成リ . 小籠包子としての魅力は皆無と成リ、 従って、 商品価値も無くなるもの である。 発明の開示  In addition, when conventional small basket parcels are steamed as before, then cooled and frozen, and then reheated, the soup, which is a characteristic of small basket parcels, separates from meat by the first steaming and is cooled and frozen. Because it is not absorbed by the meat of the ingredients, the ingredients are in a hard dumpling shape, and the skin is crushed and steamed by steaming. There is no charm as a small basket wrapper, and the product value is lost. Things. Disclosure of the invention
本発明の高周波加熱調理用小籠包子の製造方法、 前述の課題に鑑み、 鋭意研鑽の結果、 高周波加熱調理器を用いて短時間の高周波再加熱で、 速やかに食に供することを可能とする小籠包子の製造方法であって、 小 籠包子の生具の主成分を調合する工程と、 調合した生具の主成分の重量 比 5パーセント以下の寒天に水を加えて煮熟させゲル状又はゾル状の寒 天にする工程と、 生具の主成分とゲル状又はゾル状の寒天を混合させて 生具基材にする工程と、 生具基材を煮熟加熱によリ可食状態の具基材に する工程と、 可食状態の具基材を冷却させる工程と、 冷却させた具基材 を裁断して可食状態の具にする工程と、 可食状態の具を生皮で包結する 工程と、 生皮で包結した具に殆ど熱が及ばないように表面加熱させて生 皮を糊化させて可食状態の皮にする工程と、 糊化させた可食状態の皮と 共に可食状態の具を冷却冷凍する工程とを含むものである。 Method for producing small basket wrapper for high-frequency heating cooking according to the present invention In view of the above-mentioned problems, as a result of diligent study, it becomes possible to quickly serve food by high-frequency reheating using a high-frequency heating cooker for a short time. A method of manufacturing small basket parsley, comprising the steps of preparing the main component of the small basket parchment utensil, and adding water to agar with a weight ratio of 5% or less of the main component of the prepared raw utensil to boil and ripen the gel. Or a process of making a sol agar, a process of mixing a gel or sol agar with a main component of the raw material to form a raw material of the raw material, A step of converting the edible ingredient into a edible state; a step of cooling the edible ingredient base; a step of cutting the cooled ingredient base into an edible state; The process of wrapping with raw material, and the surface is heated so that heat hardly reaches the raw material It includes a step of gelatinizing the skin to produce an edible skin, and a step of cooling and freezing the edible ingredients together with the gelatinized edible skin.
本発明の高周波加熱調理用小籠包子の製造方法で製造する小籠包子は 小籠包子の生具基材を包結前に加熱煮熟をして可食状態の具基材と し、 具基材を冷却すると共に裁断して具にし、 その後、 小麦粉を練り上げて 作った生皮で包結し、 直ちに具の混和された膠質が溶解しないように、 蒸気等で生皮を糊化させて可食状態の皮とする小籠包子の製造方法であ リ、 高周波加熱調理による 3 0秒〜 1分間程度のごく短時間の再加熱で 食すことが可能となリ、 取リ极ぃ面においても、 チルド状態、 並びに、 冷凍状態に保つことにより、 未加熱品に比べ扱いが容易でぁリ、 せいろ 又は蒸し器等で蒸すための準備や後片付けは不用となリ、 更には、 生具 及び生皮には加熱煮熟にょリ完全殺菌が施せるもので、 加えて、 調理の 応用面においても加熱製品であるために、 チルド状態でそのまま食する 冷小籠包子と して応用でき、 又、 焼餃子のようにして焼いて食すること も可能なもので、 更には、 揚春卷のように揚げて食することも可能であ リ、 又、 各種スープ、 チゲ、 鍋料理に入れても、 形が崩れることないも ので、 料理の単一性を解決するものである。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  The small basket wrapper produced by the method for producing small basket wrapper for high frequency heating cooking of the present invention is heated and ripened before wrapping the raw material base of the small basket wrapper to obtain an edible ingredient base. The base material is cooled and cut into pieces, then the flour is kneaded and wrapped in rawhide, and the rawhide is gelatinized with steam or the like immediately so that the glue mixed with the ingredients does not dissolve. It is a method of manufacturing small basket parsley which is used as a skin in a state.It can be eaten by reheating for a very short time of about 30 seconds to 1 minute by high-frequency heating cooking. Keeping them in a chilled or frozen state makes them easier to handle than unheated ones, so it is not necessary to prepare and clean up with a sword, a steamer or a steamer. It can be completely sterilized by heating and ripening, and in addition to the application of cooking Because it is a heated product, it can be applied as a cold small basket wrapper that eats as it is in a chilled state, and it can also be baked and eaten like fried gyoza. It can be fried and eaten, and it does not lose its shape when put into various soups, jjigae, and hot pot dishes, thus solving the unity of cooking. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本発明は小籠包子の製造方法に関するものでぁリ、 更に詳細には、 糊 化させた可食状態の皮で内包された可食状態に加熱煮熟させた具で構成 される小籠包子であリ、 高周波加熱調理器でごく短時間の再加熱で速や かに食に供することを可能とするもので、 全く新しい高周波加熱調理用 小籠包子の製造方法に関するものであリ、 前記小籠包子の生具の主成分 を調合する工程と、 該調合した生具の主成分の乾燥状態で重量比 5パー セント以下の寒天に水を加えて煮熟させゲル状又はゾル状の寒天にする 工程と、 前記生具の主成分とゲル状又はゾル状の寒天を混合させて生具 基材にする工程と、 該生具基材を煮熟加熱によリ蛋白質を熱変性させる と共に寒天に肉汁等の成分を移行させて可食状態の具基材にする工程と . 該可食状態の具基材を冷却させる工程と、 該冷却させた具基材を裁断し て可食状態の具にする工程と、 該可食状態の具を定量づっ小麦粉を原料 とする生皮で包結する工程と、 該生皮で包結した具に殆ど熱が及ばない ように表面加熱させて生皮を糊化させて可食状態の皮にする工程と、 該 糊化させた可食状態の皮と共に可食状態の具を冷却冷凍する工程とを含 むものである。 The present invention relates to a method for producing small basket wrappers, and more specifically, is constituted by a tool that has been heated and ripened to an edible state enclosed in a gelatinized edible skin. Small basket wrappers that can be quickly served to food with a very short reheating time in a high-frequency cooking device, and a completely new method of manufacturing small basket wrappers for high-frequency heating cooking A step of blending the main component of the raw basket of the small basket wrapper, and adding water to an agar having a weight ratio of 5% or less in a dry state of the main component of the blended raw tool to boil and ripen the gel. Or a sol-like agar step; a step of mixing the main component of the raw tool with a gel or sol agar to form a raw base material; Heat-denaturing and transferring ingredients such as gravy to agar to form an edible ingredient base; cooling the edible ingredient base; cutting the cooled ingredient base Edible ingredients, and quantifying the edible ingredients and wrapping with rawhide made from flour Bonding the raw husk, heating the surface so that heat hardly reaches the raw husk, and gelatinizing the raw hull into an edible skin; and the gelatinized edible husk. And a step of cooling and freezing the edible ingredients.
即ち、 小籠包子の生具の主成分を調合する工程は、 例えば、 適当な大 きさにカッ トした豚バラ肉 5 k g、 同じく豚スネ肉 5 k gに食塩、 砂糖. 醤油、 酒、 化学調味料、 天然複合調味料、 ポークエキス、 コンソメの素. 胡椒、 胡麻油等の調味料及び香辛料を各少々添加し、 更に長ネギ及び白 菜等の野菜類をミジン切リにし、 以上を混合して生具の主成分を調合す るものである。  In other words, the process of preparing the main component of the raw basket of small basket wrapper is, for example, 5 kg of pork belly cut into a suitable size, and 5 kg of pork shank meat as well as salt and sugar. Soy sauce, sake, chemical Seasonings, natural complex seasonings, pork extract, consommé ingredients. Add a little seasoning and spices such as pepper and sesame oil, and further cut vegetables such as green onions and Chinese cabbage and mix. It mixes the main components of the living tool.
次に、 ゲル状又はゾル状の寒天にする工程では、 小籠包子の具で最も 重要なことは、 生具に混和させる加熱するとスープに成る基を保持する ための物質でぁリ、 従来、 豚皮等を煮熟し抽出した動物膠質いわゆるゼ ラチンが使用されているが、 本発明ではゼラチンの 1 / 6〜 1 7で同 様のゲル化を呈し、 且つ、 ゲル化冷却後は摂氏 8 0 °C〜 1 0 0 °Cまで溶 けず形を保つ植物膠質物である寒天を使用するものである。 Next, in the process of making gel-like or sol-like agar, it is best to use The important thing is that it is a substance that mixes with the raw material and retains the group that becomes soup when heated, and it is conventionally used as animal gelatin, which is extracted and boiled from pig skin, etc. According to the invention, agar which is a plant colloid which shows the same gelation in 1/6 to 17 of gelatin and which does not melt until the gelation is cooled down to 80 to 100 ° C. To use.
つまリ、 寒天 (A g a n— a g a n) は周知のようにテンダサ (G e l i d i u m a m a n s i i ) 及びォコノ リ 、G r a c i l a r i a c o n f e r u o d e s ) 等の紅藻類から物理的科学的に処理抽出し た細胞膜成分で粘質性のある多糖類混合物の植物膠化体物質でぁリ、 例 えば、 調合した生具の主成分の乾燥状態で重量比 5パーセン ト以下、 例 えば、 0. 3パーセント〜 0. 9パーセン トの乾燥寒天を使用するもの であリ、 5 0 gの乾燥寒天を大き目にちぎり、 適量の水に浸漬し、 1時 間若しくは 2時間で充分膨化しきらない間に、 一度撹拌し、 ふるいに移 して洗滌を 1回から 2回行うものでぁリ、 この工程は不純物を除くため と、 ゼリー状の強度を增加させるためもので、 更に、 清水に漬け充分に 水を吸収した後脱水させ、 次いで、 この寒天を小さく ちぎリ、 寒天の重 量に対し、 4 0〜 6 0倍の水を加え煮熟溶解させてゲル状又はゾル状の 寒天とするものである。  As is well known, agar (Agan-agan) is a viscous multi-cellular component that is physically and scientifically processed and extracted from red algae such as Tendasa (Gelidiumamansii) and Okonori (Gracilariaconferuodes). For example, dry agar with a weight ratio of 5% or less, for example, 0.3% to 0.9% in the dry state of the main component of the prepared utensil, may be used as a mixture of plant scleroderma substances in a saccharide mixture. Use 50 g of dry agar, and immerse it in an appropriate amount of water.While not fully expanding in 1 hour or 2 hours, stir once, transfer to a sieve, and wash. This process is performed once or twice to remove impurities and to increase the jelly-like strength. Furthermore, it is immersed in fresh water, absorbed sufficiently, dehydrated, and then dehydrated. Make the agar small, Water is added 40 to 60 times the weight of agar and the mixture is boiled and dissolved to form gel or sol agar.
次いで、 生具基材にする工程とは、 生具の主成分を調合する工程で調 合した生具の主成分とゲル状又はゾル状の寒天にする工程で製造したゲ ル状又はゾル状の寒天を混和させて生具基材にするものである。 更に、 可食状態の具基材にする工程では、 生具基材を煮熟加熱にょリ 肉の蛋白質を十分熱変性させると共に、 溶解したゲル状又はゾル状の寒 天に肉汁及び調味料、 旨味等の成分が移行させて可食状態の具基材にす るものである。 Next, the step of forming a base material for the tool comprises, in the step of preparing the main component of the tool, the gel or sol produced in the step of forming a gel or sol agar with the main component of the tool. Is mixed with the agar to obtain a base material for a living tool. Furthermore, in the step of making the edible ingredient base, the raw ingredient base is boiled and heated, and the protein of the meat is sufficiently denatured with heat, and the juice or seasoning is added to the dissolved gel or sol agar. Ingredients such as umami are transferred to the edible ingredient base.
次に、 具基材を冷却させる工程とは、 可食状態の具基材にする工程で 製造した具基材をパッ ト等に移し、 中心温度が例えば摂氏— 2 °C〜 3 °C に至るまで具基材を冷却するものである。  Next, the step of cooling the ingredient base is to transfer the ingredient base produced in the step of converting the ingredient base into an edible state to a pad or the like, and to set the center temperature to, for example, 2 ° C to 3 ° C. It cools the ingredient base to the last.
更には、 可食状態の具にする工程とは、 前記具基材を冷却させる工程 で冷却させた可食状態の具基材に好ましくは香辛料、 例えば、 黒胡椒、 胡麻油を適量添加して、 風味付けを行ない、 例えば、 ミートチョッパー. フードカッター等でペース ト状にならないように、 且つ、 テクスチャー が残る程度に裁断するものでぁリ、 つまリ、 肉の粒の間に肉汁のしみ込 んだゲル状の膠質物を抱き込んだ状態の可食状態の具に加工するもので める。  Further, the step of making the edible ingredients, the spices preferably cooled to the edible ingredient base cooled in the step of cooling the ingredient base, for example, black pepper, sesame oil is added in an appropriate amount, Flavored, for example, meat chopper. Cut into pieces with a food cutter or the like so that it does not become pasty and the texture remains, soaked in juice between the rice balls, pinniers, and meat grains. It is processed into an edible tool that holds the gel-like colloid.
一方、 生皮で包結する工程で使用する生皮は小麦粉に水を加え、 これ を練リ上げ、 適当な大きさに分割し、 円形に延ばして作るものでぁリ、 先ず、 例えば、 小麦薄力粉 3 5 0 0 g、 小麦強力粉 1 5 0 0 g、 食用油 少々、 水 2 3 5 0 gを混合して練リ上げドウを作リ、 前記ドウを厚さ 3 c n!〜 4 c mに圧延し、 更に、 これを適当な大きさに切断し、 これを縛 状に延ばし、 一箇当リ 8 g〜 1 2 gに分割し玉を作るものてあり、 次に, 前記玉を直径 7 c m〜 9 c m圧延すると共に周辺部の厚さが 2 m n!〜 3 m m、 中心部の厚さが 3 m m〜 6 m mの円形に成形するものである。 そして、 生皮で包結する工程は、 前記可食状態の具にする工程で製造 した可食状態の具を、 例えば、 2 0 g 〜 3 5 gづっアイスク リ ームディ ッシヤー等で秤量し、 前記生皮の中心部に置き、 生皮のヒダの数を 1 5 〜 2 5になるように包結するもので、 頂部には穴を開けておく ように包 結することが望ましいものでぁリ、 更に、 包結後の可食状態の具の中心 温度は、 具基材を冷却させる工程で冷却させた温度、 つまり、 摂氏一 2 °C ~ 3 °Cに保たれていることが好ましいものである。 On the other hand, the rawhide used in the process of wrapping with rawhide is made by adding water to flour, kneading it, dividing it into suitable sizes, and rolling it into a circle. First, for example, wheat flour 3 500 g, wheat flour 150 g, cooking oil a little, water 250 g mixed to make dough, make the dough thick 3 cn! Rolled to ~ 4 cm, cut it to an appropriate size, stretched it in a tied shape, split it into 8 g to 12 g per piece, and made balls. The ball is rolled from 7 cm to 9 cm in diameter and the thickness of the periphery is 2 mn! ~ 3 mm, with a thickness of 3 mm to 6 mm at the center. Then, in the step of wrapping with rawhide, the edible ingredient produced in the step of making the edible ingredient is weighed, for example, in an ice cream dish such as 20 g to 35 g, and the rawhide is weighed. It is wrapped so that the number of folds of the rawhide is 15 to 25, and it is desirable to wrap it so that a hole is made at the top. It is preferable that the core temperature of the edible ingredient after being wrapped is maintained at the temperature cooled in the step of cooling the ingredient base, that is, at 12 ° C. to 3 ° C.
次に、 可食状態の皮にする工程とは、 前述のように包結した後の小籠 包子を直ちに蒸し器、 好ましくは連続トンネル式スチーマーにょリ生皮 を糊化して可食状態の皮にするものでぁリ、 この場合、 具には殆ど熱が 及ばないように表面加熱させるものであリ、 具の中心温度が摂氏一 2 °C 3 °Cに保たれているので、 具に混和されているゼリー状に固化した寒 天は 8 0 °C〜 1 0 0 °Cに至るまで溶解が起こらないもので、 つまリ、 加 熱の温度が生皮に内包された具の大部分に至らないうちに生皮のみを糊 化させて可食状態の皮にするように、 加熱するスチーマーの通過速度等 を決定するものである。  Next, the step of converting the edible skin into a edible state is as follows: the small basket of the wrapped wrappers as described above is immediately steamed, preferably a continuous tunnel type steamer to gelatinize the raw skin to form an edible state skin. In this case, the surface is heated so that almost no heat is applied to the utensil. Since the center temperature of the utensil is kept at 12 ° C to 3 ° C, it is mixed with the utensil. The agar solidified in a jelly-like form does not dissolve until the temperature reaches 80 ° C to 100 ° C. That is, the heating temperature does not reach the majority of the ingredients contained in the rawhide. The passing speed of the steamer to be heated is determined so that only the rawhide will be gelatinized to make the edible skin.
更に、 短時間で生皮を糊化させた可食状態の皮とするために、 スチー マーのベルトは蒸気が通過し易い網目状のものが好ましく、 更には、 糊 化させた皮の固着を防止するために、 ベルトに固着防止処理を施すこと が好ましもので、 例えば、 耐熱性で剥離性のあるフッ素樹脂コ ーティ ン グ、 或いは、 産業用大型炊飯器に使用されている剥離用布をベルトに付 設することが好ましいものである。 Furthermore, in order to convert the rawhide into gelatinized edible skin in a short time, the steamer belt is preferably a mesh-like belt through which steam can easily pass, and furthermore, the sticking of the gelatinized skin is prevented. It is preferable to apply an anti-sticking treatment to the belt in order to reduce the heat resistance. It is preferable that a belt or a stripping cloth used in an industrial large-scale rice cooker is attached to the belt.
次に、 冷却冷凍する工程とは糊化させ可食状態にした皮の温度が内部 の具に進行しないうちに速やかに冷却するものでぁリ、 冷却方法は連続 トンネル式に冷風冷却機等の手段によってできるもので、 冷凍は適当な パッ ト、 例えば、 ギヨ一ザパッ ト等に並べ、 好ましくは適当量の水を噴 霧しグレース処理した後に密閉し、 急速冷結を行なうもので、 中心温度 が摂氏一 1 0 °C〜一 1 8 °Cに至るまで凍結するものである。  Next, the cooling and freezing process is a process in which the temperature of the gelatinized and edible skin is rapidly cooled before proceeding to the inner ingredients, and the cooling method is a continuous tunnel type such as a cold air cooler. Refrigeration is arranged in a suitable pad, for example, a gyoza pad, and is preferably performed by spraying an appropriate amount of water, grace-treating, sealing, and rapidly cooling. Is frozen up to 110 ° C. to 118 ° C.
そして、 凍結完了後の本発明の高周波加熱調理用小籠包子の製造方法 によって製造された小籠包子は、 速やかにポリエチレン等の袋に入れ密 封して保存するものである。 産業上の利用可能性  After the freezing is completed, the small basket wrappers manufactured by the method of manufacturing small basket wrappers for high-frequency heating cooking according to the present invention are immediately put in a bag made of polyethylene or the like and sealed and stored. Industrial applicability
本発明の高周波加熱調理用小籠包子の製造方法で製造する小籠包子は 小籠包子の生具基材を包結前に加熱煮熟をして可食状態の具基材と し、 その後、 可食状態の具とすると共に、 小麦粉を練リ上げて作った生皮で 包結し、 直ちに可食状態の具に混和する膠質が溶解しないように、 蒸気 等で生皮を糊化させて可食状態の皮とする小籠包子の製造方法であリ、 高周波加熱調理による 3 0秒〜 1分間程度のごく短時間の再加熱にで食 すことが可能となリ、 取扱い面においてもチルド状態、 並びに、 冷凍状 態に保つことによリ、 未加熱品に比べ扱いが容易でぁリ、 更に、 せいろ 又は蒸し器等で蒸すための準備や後片付けは不用となリ、 更には、 生具 及び生皮には加熱煮熟にょ リ完全殺菌が施せるもので、 加えて、 調理の 応用面においても加熱製品であるために、 冷小籠包子、 焼小籠包子、 揚 小籠包子、 水小籠包子、 湯小籠包子等の調理面の応用が可能でぁリ、 2 1世紀にふさわしい極めて画期的で実用性の高い快速小籠包子の製造方 法の発明である。 The small basket wrapper manufactured by the method of manufacturing a small basket wrapper for high-frequency heating cooking according to the present invention is heated and ripened before wrapping the raw material base of the small basket wrapper to form an edible ingredient base. In addition to making the ingredients in an edible state, they are wrapped in rawhide made by kneading flour, and the rawhide is gelatinized with steam, etc., so that the colloids that immediately mix with the edible state do not dissolve. This is a method of manufacturing small basket wrappers that can be used as a skin in the state of eating, which can be eaten by reheating for a very short time of about 30 seconds to 1 minute by high frequency heating cooking, and chilled in handling. By keeping it in a frozen state, it is easier to handle than an unheated product. Also, it is unnecessary to prepare and clean up the steam with a steamer or the like.Furthermore, the raw utensils and raw hides can be completely sterilized by heating and baking, and they are also heated products in cooking applications. Therefore, it is possible to apply cooking surfaces such as cold small basket parcel, grilled small basket parcel, deep small basket parcel, water small basket parcel, hot water basket parcel, etc., which is extremely innovative and practical suitable for the 21st century. It is an invention of a method of manufacturing a high-speed and small basket basket.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 高周波加熱調理器を用いて短時間の高周波再加熱にょリ、 速やか に食に供することを可能とする小籠包子の製造方法であって、 前記小籠 包子の生具の主成分を調合する工程と、 該調合した生具の主成分の乾燥 状態で重量比 5パーセント以下の寒天に水を加えて煮熟させゲル状又は ゾル状の寒天にする工程と、 前記生具の主成分とゲル状又はゾル状の寒 天を混合させて生具基材にする工程と、 該生具基材を煮熟加熱によリ蛋 白質を熱変性させると共に寒天に肉汁等の成分を移行させて可食状態の 具基材にする工程と、 該可食状態の具基材を冷却させる工程と、 該冷却 させた具基材を裁断して可食状態の具にする工程と、 該可食状態の具を 定量づっ小麦粉を原料とする生皮で包結する工程と、 該生皮で包結した 具に殆ど熱が及ばないように表面加熱させて生皮を糊化させて可食状態 の皮にする工程と、 該糊化させた可食状態の皮と共に可食状態の具を冷 却冷凍する工程とを含むことを特徴とした高周波加熱調理用小籠包子の 製造方法。 1. A method for manufacturing small basket parchment that can be quickly served to a high frequency reheat using a high frequency heating cooker, wherein the main component of the small basket parchment raw material is mixed. A step of adding water to agar having a weight ratio of 5% or less in the dried state of the main component of the prepared utensil and boiling it to form a gel or sol agar; Mixing a gel or sol agar into a raw material base, heat denaturing the protein by boiling and heating the raw material and transferring components such as broth to the agar. A step of making the edible ingredient base; a step of cooling the edible ingredient base; a step of cutting the cooled ingredient base into an edible ingredient; A step of quantifying the ingredients in a state and wrapping the raw husks using flour as a raw material; And heating the surface of the raw hide to gelatinize it into edible skin, and cooling and freezing the edible ingredients together with the gelatinized edible skin. A unique method of manufacturing small basket parsley for high-frequency heating cooking.
PCT/JP2001/002269 2001-03-22 2001-03-22 Method for producing small basket paozu suitable for cooking by high frequency heating WO2002076243A1 (en)

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JP2002574768A JPWO2002076243A1 (en) 2001-03-22 2001-03-22 Method of manufacturing small basket parsley for high-frequency heating cooking
PCT/JP2001/002269 WO2002076243A1 (en) 2001-03-22 2001-03-22 Method for producing small basket paozu suitable for cooking by high frequency heating

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009027979A (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-12 Nissen Giken:Kk Method for producing xiao long baozi having meat texture fish protein concentrate as main raw material
US8846019B2 (en) 2005-09-06 2014-09-30 Sederma Use of protoberberines as an active substance regulating the pilosebaceous unit

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04287669A (en) * 1991-03-18 1992-10-13 Imuraya Seika Kk Food for microwave oven
JPH0724088U (en) * 1993-10-12 1995-05-09 和彦 宮田 Frozen food with soup
JP2001000118A (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-01-09 Japan Tobacco Inc Emulsion composition for improving palatability

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04287669A (en) * 1991-03-18 1992-10-13 Imuraya Seika Kk Food for microwave oven
JPH0724088U (en) * 1993-10-12 1995-05-09 和彦 宮田 Frozen food with soup
JP2001000118A (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-01-09 Japan Tobacco Inc Emulsion composition for improving palatability

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8846019B2 (en) 2005-09-06 2014-09-30 Sederma Use of protoberberines as an active substance regulating the pilosebaceous unit
JP2009027979A (en) * 2007-07-27 2009-02-12 Nissen Giken:Kk Method for producing xiao long baozi having meat texture fish protein concentrate as main raw material

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CN1283184C (en) 2006-11-08
CN1426278A (en) 2003-06-25

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