JP2023125805A - Method for manufacturing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodle - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodle Download PDF

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JP2023125805A
JP2023125805A JP2022030113A JP2022030113A JP2023125805A JP 2023125805 A JP2023125805 A JP 2023125805A JP 2022030113 A JP2022030113 A JP 2022030113A JP 2022030113 A JP2022030113 A JP 2022030113A JP 2023125805 A JP2023125805 A JP 2023125805A
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stir
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将史 西部
Masashi Nishibe
智志 畑澤
Tomoshi Hatazawa
武紀 渡辺
Takenori Watanabe
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Nisshin Seifun Welna Inc
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Abstract

To provide a refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodle that has fragrant flavor and grainy texture of fish egg when ready to eat.SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodle of the present invention includes 1) a stir-fry cooking step of mixing and stirring a first sauce with a pregelatinized noodle to yield a stir-fried noodle dressed with sauce, 2) a topping step of topping the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodle with a second sauce containing boil-cooked fish egg without mixing or stirring, and (3) a step of refrigerating or freezing the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodle topped with the second sauce.SELECTED DRAWING: None

Description

本発明は、魚卵類を含む冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類に関する。 The present invention relates to refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles containing fish eggs.

焼きそば、ナポリタンスパゲティ等の炒め麺類は、麺類をとともに炒め調理した食品であり、炒め調理による香ばしい香りが食欲をそそり、人気があるメニューである。炒め麺類の改良技術として、特許文献1には、茹で調理等によりα化した麺類に、高温の熱風を直接吹き付けて短時間加熱することを特徴とする麺類の加熱調理法が記載されている。特許文献1に記載の加熱調理法によれば、食感、風味、外観に優れた炒め麺類の大量製造が可能であるとされている。 Stir-fried noodles, such as yakisoba and Neapolitan spaghetti, are foods prepared by stir-frying noodles together, and the fragrant aroma of stir-frying stimulates the appetite, making them a popular menu item. As an improved technique for stir-fried noodles, Patent Document 1 describes a method for cooking noodles characterized by heating the noodles for a short time by directly blowing high-temperature hot air onto the noodles that have been gelatinized by boiling or the like. According to the heat cooking method described in Patent Document 1, it is said that it is possible to mass-produce stir-fried noodles with excellent texture, flavor, and appearance.

また近年、炒め麺類を冷凍した冷凍炒め麺類が流通しており、これを購入して電子レンジ等で加熱するだけで、炒め麺類を簡便に喫食することが可能となっている。冷凍炒め麺類の改良技術として、特許文献2には、解凍後においても食感がぱさつかず、ウェット感に優れたソース入り冷凍ソテーパスタの製造方法として、茹でスパゲティにソースを混合・攪拌してソテーしてソテースパゲティを得、該ソテースパゲティの上に特定量の該ソースを混合・攪拌せずに添加した後、冷凍する工程を有するものが記載されている。特許文献3には、麺類とソースとの一体感等に優れる冷凍ソース和え炒め麺類の製造方法として、茹で麺類を炒める工程、炒めた麺類をソースと和える工程、ソースと和えた麺類を真空冷却する工程、真空冷却した麺類を冷凍する工程をこの順で実施するものが記載されている。特許文献2及び3には、魚卵類を含む冷凍炒め麺類は記載されていない。 Furthermore, in recent years, frozen stir-fried noodles, which are frozen stir-fried noodles, have been on the market, and it has become possible to easily eat stir-fried noodles by simply purchasing them and heating them in a microwave oven or the like. As an improvement technique for frozen stir-fried noodles, Patent Document 2 describes a method for producing frozen sautéed pasta with sauce that does not have a dry texture even after thawing and has an excellent wet texture, by mixing and stirring sauce with boiled spaghetti. A method is described that includes the steps of sauteing to obtain sautéed spaghetti, adding a specific amount of the sauce onto the sautéed spaghetti without mixing or stirring, and then freezing. Patent Document 3 describes a method for producing stir-fried noodles with frozen sauce that provides an excellent sense of unity between noodles and sauce, which includes a step of frying boiled noodles, a step of tossing the stir-fried noodles with sauce, and a step of vacuum cooling the noodles mixed with sauce. It describes a process in which the vacuum-cooled noodles are frozen in this order. Patent Documents 2 and 3 do not describe frozen stir-fried noodles containing fish eggs.

また従来、イクラ、タラコ等の腹子である魚卵類が、麺類と和える、パスタソースに混ぜる等されて、麺類とともに食されている。炒め麺類を魚卵類とともに食すると、炒め麺類に特有の香ばしい風味と、魚卵類に特有の風味及び粒感とが合わさって、独特の風味が得られる。特許文献4には、魚卵類をオーブン等の焼成機で焼成した加熱変性物と油脂とを含有し、可撓性容器から押し出して使用する魚卵食品が記載されている。 Conventionally, fish eggs such as salmon roe and cod roe have been mixed with noodles, mixed with pasta sauce, and eaten together with noodles. When fried noodles are eaten with fish roe, the fragrant flavor unique to fried noodles and the flavor and texture unique to fish roe are combined to provide a unique flavor. Patent Document 4 describes a fish roe food that contains a heat-denatured product obtained by baking fish roes in a baking machine such as an oven, and oil and fat, and is used by extruding from a flexible container.

特開2000-245376号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2000-245376 特開2008-278899号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2008-278899 特開2016-42824号公報JP2016-42824A 特開2001-238644号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2001-238644

魚卵類を含む冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類は、電子レンジ等で喫食可能状態にすると、炒め麺類の特徴である香ばしい風味が低減して油っぽさが強くなるとともに、魚卵類の粒感が低減する傾向がある。魚卵類を含む冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類において、炒め調理による香ばしい風味と魚卵類の粒感とを高いレベルで両立させ得る技術は未だ提供されていない。 When refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles containing fish roe are made ready for consumption in a microwave oven, etc., the fragrant flavor that is characteristic of stir-fried noodles is reduced, the oiliness becomes stronger, and the graininess of the fish roe becomes less intense. There is a tendency to reduce In refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles containing fish roe, no technology has yet been provided that can achieve a high level of both the aromatic flavor produced by stir-frying and the grainy texture of fish roe.

本発明の課題は、喫食可能状態において香ばしい風味と魚卵類の粒感とを有する冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類を提供することである。 An object of the present invention is to provide refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles that have a fragrant flavor and a grainy texture of fish roe in a ready-to-eat state.

本発明者は、魚卵類を含む冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類について種々検討した結果、麺類とともに喫食される魚卵類含有ソースを、α化麺類の炒め調理時(第1段階)と、該炒め調理で得られた炒め麺類への付与時(第2段階)との2段階で製造し、且つ第1段階では、魚卵類を含有しないソース(第1のソース)を用い、第2段階では、茹で調理した魚卵類を含有するソース(第2のソース)を用い、且つ第2段階でのソースの炒め麺類への付与方法としてトッピングを採用することで、前記課題を解決し得る高品質の冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類が得られることを知見した。 As a result of various studies on refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles containing fish roe, the present inventor discovered that a fish roe-containing sauce to be eaten with the noodles should be used during the stir-fry cooking of gelatinized noodles (first stage) and during the stir-fry cooking. It is produced in two stages: when it is applied to the stir-fried noodles obtained in (second stage), and in the first stage, a sauce that does not contain fish eggs (first sauce) is used, and in the second stage, By using a sauce (second sauce) containing boiled fish roe and using topping as a method for applying the sauce to stir-fried noodles in the second step, we have created a high-quality product that can solve the above problems. It has been found that refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles can be obtained.

本発明は前記知見に基づきなされたもので、α化麺類に第1のソースを混合・攪拌して炒め調理し、ソース和え炒め麺類を得る炒め調理工程と、前記ソース和え炒め麺類に、茹で調理した魚卵類を含む第2のソースを混合・攪拌せずにトッピングするトッピング工程と、前記第2のソースがトッピングされたソース和え炒め麺類を冷蔵又は冷凍する工程とを有する、冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の製造方法である。 The present invention has been made based on the above-mentioned knowledge, and includes a stir-fry cooking step in which a first sauce is mixed and stirred into pregelatinized noodles and stir-fried to obtain sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles; A refrigerated or frozen stir-fry comprising: a topping step of topping with a second sauce containing fish roe without mixing or stirring; and a step of refrigerating or freezing the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles topped with the second sauce. This is a method for producing noodles.

本発明によれば、喫食可能状態において香ばしい風味と魚卵類の粒感とを有する冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類が提供される。 According to the present invention, refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles having a fragrant flavor and a grainy texture of fish roe in an edible state are provided.

本発明は冷凍炒め麺類に関するものである。本発明において「麺類」とは、粉体原料から調製した生地を所定形状に成形したものを指す。本発明で利用できる麺類は、α化した状態で炒め調理して喫食し得るものであればよく、例えば、スパゲティ等の麺線形状のロングパスタ類;マカロニ、ペンネ等のショートパスタ類;蕎麦類、うどん類、中華麺類が挙げられる。 The present invention relates to frozen fried noodles. In the present invention, "noodles" refer to dough prepared from powder raw materials and molded into a predetermined shape. The noodles that can be used in the present invention may be those that can be stir-fried and eaten in a pregelatinized state, such as long pasta in the form of noodle strings such as spaghetti; short pasta such as macaroni and penne; and soba noodles. , udon noodles, and Chinese noodles.

また、本発明において「炒め麺類」は、炒め調理された麺類を指すところ、ここで言う「炒め調理」とは、鍋等の調理器具に油を引くか又は引かずに食材(α化麺類)を入れてかき混ぜながら加熱する調理を指す。調理器具に油を引く場合の油の使用量は、典型的には例えば、調理器具に投入された食材の下端部(例えば、食材を厚み方向の5等分した場合の最下方に位置する部分)のみが油と接触し得る程度の量であり、食材の略全体を油に接触させた状態で加熱する調理である「油ちょう」に比べて少量である。 In addition, in the present invention, "stir-fried noodles" refers to noodles that have been stir-fried, and "stir-fried" here refers to ingredients (gelatinized noodles) that are cooked with or without oil in a cooking utensil such as a pot. Refers to cooking in which ingredients are added and heated while stirring. The amount of oil used when applying oil to cooking utensils is typically determined by the amount of oil used at the lower end of the food placed in the cooking utensil (for example, the lowest portion when the food is divided into 5 equal parts in the thickness direction). ) is in such an amount that it can come into contact with the oil, which is a smaller amount than in ``abura-chō,'' which is cooking in which almost the entire food is heated while in contact with the oil.

本発明の冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の製造方法(以下、単に「製造方法」とも言う。)は、1)α化麺類と第1のソースとを混合して炒め調理してソース和え炒め麺類を得る工程(炒め調理工程)と、2)該ソース和え炒め麺類の上に第2のソースをトッピングする工程(トッピング工程)と、3)該トッピング工程を経たソース和え炒め麺類を冷蔵又は冷凍する工程(冷蔵工程又は冷凍工程)とを有する。 The method for producing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles of the present invention (hereinafter also simply referred to as "manufacturing method") includes: 1) mixing pregelatinized noodles and a first sauce and frying the mixture to obtain sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles; 2) topping the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles with a second sauce (topping process); and 3) refrigerating or freezing the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles that have undergone the topping step. refrigeration process or freezing process).

本発明で用いるα化麺類は、α化処理が施された麺類である。麺類は、常温常圧で粉体である粉体原料を主原料とし、粉体原料は少なくとも穀粉を含有する。
穀粉としては、麺類の製造に従来用いられているものを特に制限無く用いることができ、例えば、小麦粉、米粉、大麦粉、ライ麦粉が挙げられ、これらの1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。小麦粉としては、強力粉、準強力粉、中力粉、薄力粉、デュラム粉(デュラムセモリナ、デュラム小麦粉を含む)を例示できる。
粉体原料は、穀粉に加えて更に澱粉を含有してもよい。澱粉としては、例えば、馬鈴薯澱粉、コーンスターチ、ワキシーコーンスターチ、米澱粉、小麦澱粉が挙げられる。未加工の澱粉に、架橋、リン酸化、アセチル化、エーテル化、酸化、α化等の加工処理の1種以上を施した加工澱粉を用いることもできる。
粉体原料は、前記の穀粉及び澱粉以外に、麺類の製造に用いることができる他の原料を含有してもよく、該他の原料として、糖類、油脂類、色素、調味料を例示できる。
The gelatinized noodles used in the present invention are noodles that have been subjected to gelatinization treatment. The main ingredient of noodles is a powder raw material that is a powder at room temperature and normal pressure, and the powder raw material contains at least grain flour.
As the flour, those conventionally used in the production of noodles can be used without any particular restrictions, such as wheat flour, rice flour, barley flour, and rye flour, and these flours may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Can be used in combination. Examples of wheat flour include strong flour, semi-strong flour, medium-strength flour, weak flour, and durum flour (including durum semolina and durum wheat flour).
The powder raw material may further contain starch in addition to grain flour. Examples of starch include potato starch, corn starch, waxy corn starch, rice starch, and wheat starch. It is also possible to use processed starch, which is obtained by subjecting unprocessed starch to one or more processing treatments such as crosslinking, phosphorylation, acetylation, etherification, oxidation, and gelatinization.
In addition to the above-mentioned grain flour and starch, the powder raw material may contain other raw materials that can be used in the production of noodles, and examples of the other raw materials include sugars, fats and oils, pigments, and seasonings.

α化麺類の原料となる麺類は、粉体原料を用いて常法に従って製造されたものであればよい。麺類の製造方法は、典型的には、粉体原料と液体原料とを混合し、その混合物を混捏して生地を調製し、該生地を常法に従って成形する工程を有する。斯かる工程を経て得られる麺類は、乾燥処理が施されていない生麺類である。α化麺類の原料となる麺類は、生麺類でもよく、生麺類を乾燥させた乾燥麺類でもよい。また、前記生地の成形方法は特に制限されず、例えば、所定形状の押出ノズルから生地を高圧で押し出す押出成形法でもよく、あるいは、生地を麺帯状に高圧で押し出して麺帯を得、該麺帯をローラー等によって圧延し、更に切り刃で切り出す方法でもよい。 Noodles serving as a raw material for gelatinized noodles may be those produced using powdered raw materials according to a conventional method. A method for producing noodles typically includes the steps of mixing powder raw materials and liquid raw materials, kneading the mixture to prepare dough, and shaping the dough according to a conventional method. The noodles obtained through this process are raw noodles that have not been subjected to drying treatment. The noodles serving as a raw material for gelatinized noodles may be raw noodles or dried noodles obtained by drying raw noodles. The method for forming the dough is not particularly limited, and for example, an extrusion method may be used in which the dough is extruded under high pressure from an extrusion nozzle having a predetermined shape, or the dough is extruded under high pressure into noodle strips to obtain noodle strips. A method may also be used in which the band is rolled with a roller or the like and further cut out with a cutting blade.

本発明で用いるα化麺類に施されたα化処理は、水分の存在下で麺類を加熱する処理である。本発明ではα化処理として、麺類をα化するのに通常用いられるものを特に制限無く用いることができ、例えば、80~100℃の湯を用いた茹で調理、飽和水蒸気を用いた蒸し調理が挙げられる。
本発明で用いるα化麺類に施されたα化処理は、「α化処理前の麺類の質量に対する、α化処理後の麺類(α化麺類)の質量の割合」(α化処理歩留まり)が225~275質量%の範囲になるようなものであると、炒め調理後のα化麺類(炒め麺類)の食感が良好になるため好ましい。
The gelatinization treatment applied to the gelatinized noodles used in the present invention is a treatment in which the noodles are heated in the presence of moisture. In the present invention, as the pregelatinization treatment, any method commonly used for pregelatinizing noodles can be used without particular limitation, such as boiling in 80 to 100°C water or steaming in saturated steam. Can be mentioned.
The gelatinization treatment applied to the gelatinized noodles used in the present invention is such that "the ratio of the mass of the noodles after the gelatinization treatment (gelatinized noodles) to the mass of the noodles before the gelatinization treatment" (gelatinization yield) A content in the range of 225 to 275% by mass is preferable because the texture of the gelatinized noodles (stir-fried noodles) after stir-frying will be good.

本発明の製造方法は、前記炒め調理工程の前に、α化麺類を製造する工程(α化工程)を有していてもよい。前記α化工程は、粉体原料から調製した生地を麺線状等の所定形状に成形する工程を含むものとすることができ、その詳細は前述したとおりである。 The manufacturing method of the present invention may include a step of manufacturing gelatinized noodles (gelatinization step) before the stir-fry cooking step. The gelatinization step may include a step of forming the dough prepared from the powder raw material into a predetermined shape such as noodle strings, the details of which are as described above.

また、本発明の製造方法は、前記α化麺類の製造工程の後且つ前記炒め調理工程の前に、該炒め調理工程に供するα化麺類に前処理を施す前処理工程を有していてもよい。
前記前処理の一例として、α化麺類の表面に前処理液を付着させる処理が挙げられる。前記前処理液は、α化麺類の乾燥、α化麺類どうしの付着等の不都合を防止するためのもので、典型的には水を主体とし、更に油脂、増粘剤、塩等を含有し得る。なお、前処理液に含有される油脂は、前記炒め調理工程で用いる油脂には含まれない。
前処理液のα化麺類への付着方法は特に制限されず、例えば、α化麺類に前処理液を噴霧する方法、前処理液中にα化麺類を浸漬させる方法が挙げられる。前処理液の付着量は、α化麺類100質量部に対して、好ましくは2~10質量部、より好ましくは4~8質量部である。また、前記前処理工程による作用効果を一層確実に奏させるようにする観点から、該工程に供するα化麺類及び前処理液の品温は、好ましくは20~60℃である。
The production method of the present invention may further include a pretreatment step of pretreating the pregelatinized noodles to be subjected to the stir-fry cooking step after the step of producing the pregelatinized noodles and before the stir-fry cooking step. good.
An example of the pretreatment is a treatment in which a pretreatment liquid is applied to the surface of the gelatinized noodles. The pretreatment liquid is used to prevent inconveniences such as drying of the pregelatinized noodles and adhesion of the pregelatinized noodles to each other, and is typically mainly composed of water, and further contains oil, fat, thickener, salt, etc. obtain. Note that the fats and oils contained in the pretreatment liquid are not included in the fats and oils used in the stir-frying process.
The method of applying the pre-treatment liquid to the gelatinized noodles is not particularly limited, and examples include a method of spraying the pre-treatment liquid onto the gelatinized noodles, and a method of immersing the gelatinized noodles in the pre-treatment liquid. The amount of the pretreatment liquid applied is preferably 2 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 4 to 8 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of gelatinized noodles. In addition, from the viewpoint of ensuring the effects of the pretreatment step, the temperature of the gelatinized noodles and pretreatment liquid to be subjected to the step is preferably 20 to 60°C.

本発明の炒め調理工程で用いる第1のソースは、典型的には、製造目的物である冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の喫食可能状態での食味、すなわち炒め麺類の食味を決定づけるものであり、炒め麺類とともに喫食されるソースのベースとなるものである。
本発明の製造方法では、2種類のソース(第1のソース、第2のソース)を用いるところ、第1のソースは魚卵類を含有しない。
第1のソースとしては、炒め調理が可能なものを特に制限無く用いることができ、例えば、ミートソース、ナポリタンソース、アラビアータソース、トマトソース、ブラウンソース、カレーソース、ウスターソース、オイスターソース、ホワイトソース、クリームソースが挙げられ、併用するα化麺類の種類等に応じて、これらの1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。第1のソースは常法に従って製造することができる。第1のソースは、典型的には、常温常圧(当該ソースの喫食可能状態)で流動性を有する液状部を主体とし、更に、常温常圧で固体の固形物を含有し得る。前記固形物としては、例えば、野菜類、キノコ類、肉類、魚介類、魚卵類以外の卵類等の具材;香辛料類が挙げられる。
The first sauce used in the stir-fried cooking process of the present invention typically determines the taste of the refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles, which is the production target, in an edible state, that is, the taste of the stir-fried noodles. It serves as the base for the sauce that is eaten with it.
In the production method of the present invention, two types of sauces (a first sauce and a second sauce) are used, and the first sauce does not contain fish eggs.
As the first sauce, any sauce that can be stir-fried can be used without particular restrictions, such as meat sauce, Neapolitan sauce, Arrabbiata sauce, tomato sauce, brown sauce, curry sauce, Worcestershire sauce, oyster sauce, white sauce, cream. Sources are mentioned, and one type of these can be used alone or two or more types can be used in combination depending on the type of gelatinized noodles to be used together. The first sauce can be manufactured according to conventional methods. The first sauce typically consists mainly of a liquid part that is fluid at room temperature and pressure (the sauce is in an edible state), and may further contain solids that are solid at room temperature and pressure. Examples of the solids include ingredients such as vegetables, mushrooms, meat, seafood, and eggs other than fish eggs; and spices.

第1のソースは香味油脂を含有してもよい。これにより、冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の喫食可能状態での香ばしい風味が一層向上し得る。前記香味油脂としては、例えば、バター、マーガリン等の食用油脂;食用油脂にネギ、玉ネギ、ニンニク、生姜等の香味野菜を漬け込んだ香味野菜入り油脂;食用油脂に海老の頭、煮干等の魚介類を漬け込んだ魚介類入り油脂が挙げられ、これらの1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。第1のソースにおける香味油脂の含有量は、該ソースの全質量に対して、好ましくは0.5~10質量%、より好ましくは1~7質量%である。 The first sauce may contain a flavored fat or oil. This can further improve the aromatic flavor of the refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles in a ready-to-eat state. Examples of the flavoring oils and fats include edible oils and fats such as butter and margarine; oils and fats containing flavored vegetables such as green onions, onions, garlic, and ginger pickled in edible oils; seafood such as shrimp heads and dried sardines in edible oils and fats; Examples include oils and fats containing seafood in which fish and shellfish are marinated, and one type of these can be used alone or two or more types can be used in combination. The content of the flavor oil or fat in the first sauce is preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass, more preferably 1 to 7% by mass, based on the total mass of the sauce.

本発明の炒め調理工程では、α化麺類と第1のソースとを混合して炒め調理する。炒め調理については前述したとおりである。炒め調理は常法に従って行うことができ、典型的には、加熱した鉄板やフライパン等の調理器具を用いて、食材(α化麺類、第1のソース等)を炒め油脂とともに加熱する。前記炒め油脂は、炒め調理に使用可能な食用油脂を特に制限無く用いることができ、例えば、菜種油、オリーブ油が挙げられ、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。炒め調理に用いる油脂量は、α化麺類100質量部に対して、好ましくは1~10質量部、より好ましくは2~7質量部である。 In the stir-fry cooking process of the present invention, gelatinized noodles and the first sauce are mixed and stir-fried. Stir-fry cooking is as described above. Stir-fry cooking can be carried out according to a conventional method, and typically, the ingredients (gelatinized noodles, first sauce, etc.) are heated together with frying fat using a cooking utensil such as a heated iron plate or frying pan. As the frying oil, any edible oil or fat that can be used for stir-frying can be used without particular limitation, and examples thereof include rapeseed oil and olive oil, and one type can be used alone or two or more types can be used in combination. The amount of oil and fat used for stir-frying is preferably 1 to 10 parts by mass, more preferably 2 to 7 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of gelatinized noodles.

本発明の炒め調理工程では、例えば次のようにして炒め調理を行うことができる。熱した鉄板に第1のソースを流しいれ、該ソースが温まったところでα化麺類を投入し、該α化麺類をほぐしながら、該α化麺類の表面全体ができるだけ均一に加熱されるように炒める。炒め温度(α化麺類の品温)は、好ましくは120~230℃、より好ましくは130~210℃である。また、炒め調理の時間は、炒め温度によって適宜設定すればよいが、好ましくは30秒~8分、より好ましくは45秒~6分である。 In the stir-fry cooking process of the present invention, stir-fry cooking can be performed, for example, as follows. Pour the first sauce onto a hot iron plate, and once the sauce has warmed up, add the gelatinized noodles and fry while loosening the gelatinized noodles so that the entire surface of the gelatinized noodles is heated as uniformly as possible. . The frying temperature (temperature of the gelatinized noodles) is preferably 120 to 230°C, more preferably 130 to 210°C. Further, the time for stir-frying may be appropriately set depending on the stir-frying temperature, but is preferably 30 seconds to 8 minutes, more preferably 45 seconds to 6 minutes.

本発明の炒め調理工程において、第1のソースの使用量(α化麺類と混合する量)は特に制限されないが、本発明の所定の効果を一層確実に奏させるようにする観点から、α化麺類100質量部に対して、好ましくは15~30質量部、より好ましくは18~26質量部である。第1のソースの使用量が少なすぎると、炒め麺類が調味不足となるおそれがあり、第1のソースの使用量が多すぎると、炒め風味が不足となるおそれがある。 In the stir-fry cooking process of the present invention, the amount of the first sauce used (the amount mixed with the pregelatinized noodles) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of more reliably achieving the predetermined effects of the present invention, the pregelatinized The amount is preferably 15 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 18 to 26 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of noodles. If the amount of the first sauce used is too small, the stir-fried noodles may lack seasoning, and if the amount of the first sauce used is too large, the stir-fried noodles may lack flavor.

本発明のトッピング工程で用いる第2のソースは、魚卵類を含有する。魚卵類としては、魚介類の腹子であって食品に使用可能なものを特に制限無く用いることができ、例えば、タラ、スケトウダラ、マダラ、ニシン、サケ、トビウオ等の腹子が挙げられる。本発明で用いる魚卵類の形態は特に制限されず、例えば、生状、乾燥物、塩蔵物、冷凍物の何れでもよく、唐辛子付けのタラコ(明太子)のような、調味されたものでもよい。本発明では魚卵類の1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 The second sauce used in the topping step of the present invention contains fish roe. As the fish roe, any fish and shellfish litter that can be used as food can be used without particular limitation, and examples thereof include litters of cod, walleye pollock, cod, herring, salmon, flying fish, and the like. The form of the fish roe used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, it may be fresh, dried, salted, frozen, or seasoned, such as cod roe with chili pepper. . In the present invention, one kind of fish roe can be used alone or two or more kinds can be used in combination.

第2のソースが含有する魚卵類は、茹で調理されたものであることを要する。第2のソースが含有する魚卵類が、加熱調理されていない生の魚卵類である、あるいは茹で調理以外の加熱調理(例えば焼き調理のような乾式加熱調理)が施されたものであると、冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の喫食可能状態での炒め風味、魚卵類の粒感が不十分となるおそれがある(後述の比較例5~8)。 The fish roe contained in the second sauce must be boiled. The fish roe contained in the second sauce is raw fish roe that has not been cooked, or has been subjected to heat cooking other than boiling (for example, dry heating cooking such as grilling). In this case, there is a risk that the stir-fried flavor of the refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles and the texture of the fish roe will be insufficient when they are ready to eat (Comparative Examples 5 to 8 described later).

本発明では、魚卵類の茹で調理方法は、魚卵類を十分な量の水分の存在下で加熱調理する方法であればよく特に制限されない。例えば、魚卵類を液体に浸漬させた魚卵類含有液体を、鍋等の調理器具を用いて加熱するか、又は電子レンジで加熱する方法が挙げられる。前記魚卵類含有液体における液体は、水でもよく、第2のソースの主体をなす液状部でもよい。前記液状部は、例えば、水に加えて更に、調味料、具材等を含有するものであり得る。 In the present invention, the method of boiling fish roe is not particularly limited as long as it is a method of cooking fish roes in the presence of a sufficient amount of water. For example, a method may be used in which a liquid containing fish roes is heated using a cooking utensil such as a pot, or in a microwave oven. The liquid in the roe-containing liquid may be water, or may be a liquid portion that is the main component of the second source. The liquid portion may contain, for example, seasonings, ingredients, etc. in addition to water.

第2のソースは、典型的には、常温常圧(当該ソースの喫食可能状態)で流動性を有する液状部を主体とし、該液状部が魚卵類を含有する。第2のソースの液状部は、調味されていないもの(例えば魚卵類以外の成分は水及び/又は食用油脂のみ)でもよく、第1のソースの液状部のように調味されていてもよい。第2のソースの液状部としては、例えば、トマトソース、クリームソース、ホワイトソース、オイルソース、ブラウンソース、レモンソース、中華ソースが挙げられ、併用するα化麺類の種類等に応じて、これらの1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。第2のソースについては、魚卵類を含有することを条件として、前述した第1のソースに適用可能な構成を適宜採用することができる。第1のソースと第2のソースとは、後者が魚卵類を含有する点を除き、同じであってもよく、異なっていてもよい。例えば、両ソースともにホワイトソースであってもよく、前者がホワイトソース、後者がホワイトソース以外の魚卵類非含有ソースであってもよい。 The second sauce typically consists mainly of a liquid part that is fluid at room temperature and normal pressure (when the sauce is in an edible state), and the liquid part contains fish roe. The liquid part of the second sauce may be unseasoned (for example, the only ingredients other than fish eggs are water and/or edible oil), or it may be seasoned like the liquid part of the first sauce. . Examples of the liquid part of the second sauce include tomato sauce, cream sauce, white sauce, oil sauce, brown sauce, lemon sauce, and Chinese sauce. One type can be used alone or two or more types can be used in combination. Regarding the second sauce, a configuration applicable to the first sauce described above can be appropriately adopted on the condition that it contains fish roe. The first source and the second source may be the same or different, except that the latter contains fish roe. For example, both sauces may be white sauces, the former may be a white sauce, and the latter may be a fish roe-free sauce other than white sauce.

本発明のトッピング工程では、前記炒め調理工程で得られたソース和え炒め麺類、すなわちα化麺類と第1のソースとの混合物の炒め物の上に、第2のソースを混合・攪拌せずにトッピングする。本発明では、魚卵類含有ソースである第2のソースのソース和え炒め麺類への付与方法はトッピングだけ、すなわち該麺類の上に載せるだけであり、該麺類と第2のソースとを混ぜないことを要する。例えば、ソース和え炒め麺類の上に第2のソースを載せた後にこれらを混合・攪拌して、ソース和え炒め麺類の全体に第2のソースが付着した状態にしてしまうと、冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類を喫食可能状態とした炒め麺類が油っぽさの強いものとなり、香ばしい風味及び魚卵類の粒感が低減するおそれがある(後述の比較例1)。
第2のソースのソース和え炒め麺類へのトッピング作業は、前記炒め調理工程で炒め調理に用いた鍋等の調理器具で行ってもよく、該調理器具からソース和え炒め麺類を皿等の容器に移した後に行ってもよい。
また、ソース和え炒め麺類における第2のソースがトッピングされる部位は特に制限されない。例えば、ソース和え炒め麺類の麺塊の上面視における一部(例えば中央部)のみでもよく、該麺塊の上面視における全体でもよい。
In the topping step of the present invention, the second sauce is placed on top of the stir-fried noodles with sauce obtained in the stir-fried cooking step, that is, the stir-fried mixture of gelatinized noodles and the first sauce, without mixing or stirring. Topping. In the present invention, the method of applying the second sauce, which is a fish roe-containing sauce, to the stir-fried noodles with sauce is only topping, that is, simply placing it on the noodles, and the noodles and the second sauce are not mixed. It requires that. For example, if you put a second sauce on top of stir-fried noodles with sauce and then mix and stir them so that the second sauce adheres to the whole of the stir-fried noodles with sauce, refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles The stir-fried noodles made into an edible state may have a strong oiliness, and the aromatic flavor and graininess of the fish roe may be reduced (Comparative Example 1, described below).
The operation of topping the second sauce on the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles may be performed using a cooking utensil such as a pot used for stir-frying in the stir-frying process, and transfer the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles from the cooking utensil to a container such as a plate. You can do this after moving.
Furthermore, the part of the stir-fried noodles with sauce that is topped with the second sauce is not particularly limited. For example, it may be only a part (for example, the center) of the noodle mass of stir-fried noodles with sauce when viewed from above, or it may be the entire noodle mass when viewed from above.

本発明のトッピング工程において、第2のソースの使用量(α化麺類にトッピングする量)は特に制限されないが、本発明の所定の効果を一層確実に奏させるようにする観点から、α化麺類100質量部に対して、好ましくは4~30質量部、より好ましくは8~24質量部である。第2のソースの使用量が少なすぎると、魚卵類の粒感が不足となるおそれがあり、第2のソースの使用量が多すぎると、炒め風味が不足となるおそれがある。 In the topping step of the present invention, the amount of the second sauce used (the amount topping the pregelatinized noodles) is not particularly limited; It is preferably 4 to 30 parts by weight, more preferably 8 to 24 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight. If the amount of the second sauce used is too small, the texture of the fish eggs may be insufficient, and if the amount of the second sauce used is too large, the stir-fried flavor may be insufficient.

本発明の所定の効果を一層確実に奏させるようにする観点から、本発明の製造方法において、第1のソースの使用量と第2のソースの使用量との質量比は、前者:後者として、好ましくは1:1~4:1、より好ましくは1.5:1~3:1である。 From the viewpoint of more reliably achieving the predetermined effects of the present invention, in the manufacturing method of the present invention, the mass ratio of the amount of the first source used and the amount of the second source used is set such that the former: the latter. , preferably 1:1 to 4:1, more preferably 1.5:1 to 3:1.

本発明の製造方法では、前記トッピング工程で得られた「上部に第2のソースが載せられたソース和え炒め麺類」(以下、「魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類」とも言う。)を冷蔵又は冷凍する。魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類を冷蔵するか、冷凍するかは任意に選択し得る。魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類の冷蔵方法、冷凍方法は特に制限されず、麺類を冷蔵又は冷凍する際に行う方法を採用できる。
例えば、魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類を冷蔵する場合は、該麺類の品温を0~8℃程度に調整することができる。また、魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類を冷凍する場合は、該麺類の品温を-4~-20℃程度に調整することができる。
冷凍方法としては、急速冷凍、緩慢冷凍の何れも採用できるが、品質低下を最小限にする観点から、急速冷凍が好ましい。ここで言う「急速冷凍」とは、最大氷結晶生成温度帯を60分間以内に通過する条件で被冷凍物(魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類)を冷凍する方法を指す。
魚卵類トッピング炒め麺類をトレイ等の容器に充填してから冷蔵又は冷凍すると、最終的に得られる冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類を、電子レンジ等のマイクロ波加熱装置を用いて加熱して喫食可能状態とするときに、該容器ごと加熱することが可能となり、喫食可能状態とするまでの作業が簡便になり得る。
In the production method of the present invention, the "sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles with a second sauce placed on top" (hereinafter also referred to as "fish-roe-topped stir-fried noodles") obtained in the topping step is refrigerated or frozen. . It may be arbitrarily selected whether to refrigerate or freeze the stir-fried noodles topped with fish and roe. The method of refrigerating and freezing the stir-fried noodles topped with fish and roe is not particularly limited, and any method used when refrigerating or freezing noodles can be adopted.
For example, when fried noodles topped with fish and roe are refrigerated, the temperature of the noodles can be adjusted to about 0 to 8°C. Furthermore, when fried noodles topped with fish and roe are frozen, the temperature of the noodles can be adjusted to about -4 to -20°C.
As the freezing method, either rapid freezing or slow freezing can be employed, but rapid freezing is preferable from the viewpoint of minimizing quality deterioration. The term "quick freezing" used herein refers to a method of freezing the item to be frozen (stir-fried noodles with fish and roe toppings) under conditions that allow the item to pass through the maximum ice crystal formation temperature range within 60 minutes.
Fill a container such as a tray with stir-fried noodles topped with fish and roe, and then refrigerate or freeze the resulting chilled or frozen stir-fried noodles.The resulting chilled or frozen stir-fried noodles can be heated using a microwave heating device such as a microwave oven to make them ready for consumption. When preparing the food, it becomes possible to heat the entire container, which simplifies the work required to prepare the food for consumption.

本発明の製造方法によって製造された冷蔵炒め麺類は、ソースの種類、麺類の種類等によっては、品温を室温程度まで上昇させずにそのまま喫食することができるが、典型的には、冷凍炒め麺類と同様に、品温を上昇させてから喫食する。冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の喫食可能状態とするための品温上昇方法は特に制限されず、例えば、雰囲気温度が室温(25℃程度)の環境に該麺類を静置することで、該麺類の品温を比較的緩慢に上昇させる方法でもよいが、簡便性等の観点から、加熱処理を実施する方法が好ましい。前記加熱処理としては、例えば、電子レンジ又はオーブンによる加熱処理、過熱水蒸気による加熱処理が挙げられる。電子レンジとしては、一般的な出力500~600Wのものを使用してもよく、より高出力な1000~1800Wのものを使用してもよい。 Depending on the type of sauce, type of noodles, etc., the chilled stir-fried noodles produced by the production method of the present invention can be eaten as is without raising the temperature to about room temperature; Just like noodles, let the temperature rise before eating. There are no particular restrictions on the method for raising the temperature of refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles to make them ready for consumption. Although a method of relatively slowly increasing the temperature may be used, a method of performing heat treatment is preferable from the viewpoint of simplicity and the like. Examples of the heat treatment include heat treatment using a microwave oven or oven, and heat treatment using superheated steam. As the microwave oven, a general one with an output of 500 to 600 W may be used, or a microwave oven with a higher output of 1000 to 1800 W may be used.

以下、実施例を挙げて、本発明を更に詳細に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples.

〔実施例1~16:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
市販の乾燥スパゲティを大量の沸騰水の入った鍋に投入し、一定時間茹で調理(α化処理)した後、ざるに入れて水分を十分に切って、茹で歩留まり260質量%のα化スパゲティを得た(α化工程)。別の鍋に4gの炒め油脂(オリーブ油)を入れ、該鍋をIH調理機にセットして該炒め油脂の品温が140℃となった時点で該鍋に、前記α化スパゲティ100gと、ソースA(第1のソース)24gとを加え、3分間かき混ぜながら炒め調理し、ソース和え炒め麺類を得た(炒め調理工程)。次に、前記ソース和え炒め麺類をプラスチック製トレイにとり、該麺類からなる麺塊の上面視における中央部に、下記方法により調製したソースB1(第2のソース)12gを混合・攪拌せずに載せた(トッピング工程)。こうしてソースB1がトッピングされたソース和え炒め麺類を、庫内温度-20℃の冷凍庫に入れて急速冷凍し(冷凍工程)、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
[Examples 1 to 16: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
Commercially available dried spaghetti was put into a pot containing a large amount of boiling water, boiled for a certain period of time (gelatinization treatment), and then placed in a strainer to thoroughly drain the water to produce gelatinized spaghetti with a boiling yield of 260% by mass. (gelatinization step). Put 4g of frying fat (olive oil) into another pot, set the pot on an IH cooking machine, and when the temperature of the frying fat reaches 140°C, add 100g of the pregelatinized spaghetti and sauce to the pot. 24 g of A (first sauce) was added and stir-fried for 3 minutes while stirring to obtain stir-fried noodles with sauce (stir-fried cooking process). Next, place the stir-fried noodles with the sauce on a plastic tray, and place 12 g of sauce B1 (second sauce) prepared by the following method on the center of the noodle mass made of the noodles when viewed from above without mixing or stirring. (topping process). In this way, the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles topped with sauce B1 were placed in a freezer with an internal temperature of -20° C. and quickly frozen (freezing step) to produce frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti).

ソースAは、常法により製造したホワイトソースであり、魚卵類は含有しない。
ソースB1は、以下の手順で製造したタラコソースであり、茹で調理したタラコ(魚卵類)を含有する。耐熱性容器に、生タラコ(皮を除去してバラバラにしたバラ卵)100g、バター5g、日本酒5g、醤油5g、レモン汁2g、溶き片栗粉水10gを入れ、該容器を電子レンジに入れて出力500Wで40秒間加熱した。電子レンジによる加熱後、前記容器の内容物全体を十分に攪拌してから、該容器を再度電子レンジに入れて500Wで40秒間加熱し、ソースB1を製造した。
Sauce A is a white sauce produced by a conventional method and does not contain fish eggs.
Sauce B1 is cod roe sauce produced by the following procedure and contains boiled cod roe (fish roe). In a heat-resistant container, put 100 g of raw cod roe (rose eggs with the skin removed and broken into pieces), 5 g of butter, 5 g of sake, 5 g of soy sauce, 2 g of lemon juice, and 10 g of dissolved potato starch water, then put the container in the microwave and output. Heated at 500W for 40 seconds. After heating in the microwave, the entire contents of the container were thoroughly stirred, and then the container was placed in the microwave again and heated at 500 W for 40 seconds to produce sauce B1.

〔比較例1:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
実施例1において、トッピング工程を実施せずに、ソースB1をソース和え炒め麺類に添加・混合した。以上の点以外は実施例1と同様にして、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
[Comparative Example 1: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
In Example 1, sauce B1 was added to and mixed with sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles without performing the topping step. Frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above points.

〔比較例2:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
実施例1において、炒め調理工程でソースAを用いずに炒め麺類を得、次に、該炒め麺類を火からおろしてソースAを混合・攪拌してソース和え炒め麺類を得、次に、該ソース和え炒め麺類に対してソースB1を用いてトッピング工程を実施した。以上の点以外は実施例1と同様にして、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
[Comparative Example 2: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
In Example 1, stir-fried noodles were obtained without using sauce A in the stir-fry cooking process, and then the stir-fried noodles were removed from the heat and sauce A was mixed and stirred to obtain sauce-coated stir-fried noodles. A topping process was performed on sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles using sauce B1. Frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above points.

〔比較例3:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
実施例1において、炒め調理工程でソースAを用いずに炒め麺類を得、次に、該炒め麺類を火からおろしてソースAを混合・攪拌してソース和え炒め麺類を得、次に、トッピング工程を実施せずに、該ソース和え炒め麺類にソースB1を混合・攪拌した。以上の点以外は実施例1と同様にして、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
[Comparative Example 3: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
In Example 1, stir-fried noodles were obtained without using sauce A in the stir-fry cooking process, then the stir-fried noodles were removed from the heat and sauce A was mixed and stirred to obtain sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles, and then toppings were added. Sauce B1 was mixed and stirred into the stir-fried noodles with sauce without carrying out the process. Frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above points.

〔比較例4:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
実施例1において、炒め調理工程でソースA及びソースB1の両方を用いて炒め麺類を得、次に、トッピング工程を実施せずに冷凍工程を実施した。以上の点以外は実施例1と同様にして、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
[Comparative Example 4: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
In Example 1, stir-fried noodles were obtained using both sauce A and sauce B1 in the stir-fry cooking process, and then a freezing process was performed without performing the topping process. Frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the above points.

〔比較例5、6:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
ソースB1に代えてソースB2(第2のソース)を用いた以外は比較例1、2と同様にして、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
ソースB2は、ソースB1と配合が同じで、電子レンジによる加熱を行っていない点でソースB1と相違する。
[Comparative Examples 5 and 6: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
Frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were produced in the same manner as in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, except that sauce B2 (second sauce) was used instead of sauce B1.
Sauce B2 has the same composition as sauce B1, but differs from sauce B1 in that it is not heated in a microwave oven.

〔比較例7、8:冷凍炒め麺類の製造〕
ソースB1に代えてソースB3(第2のソース)を用いた以外は比較例1、2と同様にして、冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を製造した。
ソースB3として、前記のソースB1の製造方法において、生タラコに代えて焼き調理したタラコを用いて製造したものを用いた。
[Comparative Examples 7 and 8: Production of frozen stir-fried noodles]
Frozen stir-fried noodles (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were produced in the same manner as in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, except that sauce B3 (second sauce) was used instead of sauce B1.
As sauce B3, a sauce manufactured using the method for manufacturing sauce B1 described above using grilled cod roe instead of raw cod roe was used.

〔評価試験〕
評価対象の冷凍炒め麺類(冷凍炒めタラコスパゲティ)を、プラスチック製の包装袋に密封した状態で庫内温度-20℃の冷凍庫で1週間冷凍保存した後、該包装袋から取り出して耐熱性の皿の上面に載せ、該上面全体を該冷凍炒め麺類とともにラップフィルムで覆った。このラップフィルムで覆われた冷凍炒め麺類を皿ごと電子レンジに入れて出力1500Wで4分30秒間加熱して、該冷凍炒め麺類を喫食可能状態である炒め麺類(炒めタラコスパゲティ)とした。こうして得られた炒め麺類を、訓練された10名の専門パネラーに喫食してもらい、その際の炒め風味及び魚卵類の粒感をそれぞれ下記評価基準で評価してもらった。その結果を10名の平均値として表1~表3に示す。
〔Evaluation test〕
The frozen stir-fried noodles to be evaluated (frozen stir-fried cod spaghetti) were stored in a sealed plastic packaging bag in a freezer at an internal temperature of -20°C for one week, then removed from the packaging bag and placed on a heat-resistant plate. The whole upper surface was covered with a cling film together with the frozen fried noodles. The frozen fried noodles covered with the plastic wrap film were placed in a microwave oven and heated for 4 minutes and 30 seconds at an output of 1500 W to make the frozen fried noodles ready to eat (fried cod roe spaghetti). The stir-fried noodles thus obtained were tasted by 10 trained professional panelists, and they were asked to evaluate the stir-fried flavor and the texture of the fish eggs using the following evaluation criteria. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 3 as average values for 10 people.

<炒め風味の評価基準>
5点:香ばしい風味が非常に強く感じられ、非常に良好。
4点:香ばしい風味が強く感じられ、良好。
3点:香ばしい風味が感じられる。
2点:香ばしい風味があまり感じられず、油っぽさがあり、不良。
1点:香ばしい風味が感じられず、油っぽさが強く、非常に不良。
<魚卵類の粒感の評価基準>
5点:魚卵類の粒感が非常に強く感じられ、非常に良好。
4点:魚卵類の粒感が強く感じられ、良好。
3点:魚卵類の粒感が感じられる。
2点:魚卵類の粒感があまり感じられず、べたつきがあり、不良。
1点:魚卵類の粒感が感じられず、べたつきが強く、非常に不良。
<Stir-fried flavor evaluation criteria>
5 points: Very strong aromatic flavor, very good.
4 points: Strong fragrant flavor felt, good.
3 points: A fragrant flavor can be felt.
2 points: The aromatic flavor was not felt very much, it was oily, and it was poor.
1 point: No fragrant flavor, strong oiliness, very poor quality.
<Evaluation criteria for grain texture of fish eggs>
5 points: Very strong graininess of fish eggs, very good.
4 points: Strong graininess of fish eggs, good quality.
3 points: Grainy texture of fish roe can be felt.
2 points: The graininess of the fish roe was not very noticeable and it was sticky, which was poor.
1 point: The graininess of fish roe was not felt, the stickiness was strong, and it was very poor.

Figure 2023125805000001
Figure 2023125805000001

表1に示すとおり、実施例1は、炒め調理工程でα化スパゲティに魚卵類非含有ソース(ソースA、第1のソース)を混合・攪拌してソース和え炒め麺類を得、該ソース和え炒め麺類に、茹で調理した魚卵類を含有するソース(ソースB1、第2のソース)を混合・攪拌せずにトッピングしたため、このような工程を経ていない各比較例に比べて、冷凍炒め麺類の電子レンジで加熱後の炒め風味及び魚卵類の粒感に優れていた。 As shown in Table 1, in Example 1, stir-fried noodles with sauce are obtained by mixing and stirring pregelatinized spaghetti with a fish roe-free sauce (sauce A, the first sauce) in the stir-frying process, and Because the stir-fried noodles were topped with a sauce containing boiled fish roe (sauce B1, second sauce) without mixing or stirring, the frozen stir-fried noodles After heating in the microwave, the stir-fried flavor and the texture of the fish eggs were excellent.

なお、冷凍工程を実施しなかった以外は比較例4と同様にして製造した炒め麺類(炒めタラコスパゲティ)について、前記と同様の方法で炒め風味及び魚卵類の粒感をそれぞれ評価したところ、炒め風味の評価結果は1点、魚卵類の粒感の評価結果は4点であった。 In addition, the fried noodles (stir-fried cod spaghetti) produced in the same manner as in Comparative Example 4 except that the freezing process was not carried out were evaluated for the stir-fried flavor and the grain texture of the fish roe in the same manner as described above. The evaluation result for stir-fried flavor was 1 point, and the evaluation result for grain texture of fish roe was 4 points.

Figure 2023125805000002
Figure 2023125805000002

Figure 2023125805000003
Figure 2023125805000003

Claims (3)

α化麺類に第1のソースを混合・攪拌して炒め調理し、ソース和え炒め麺類を得る炒め調理工程と、
前記ソース和え炒め麺類に、茹で調理した魚卵類を含む第2のソースを混合・攪拌せずにトッピングするトッピング工程と、
前記第2のソースがトッピングされたソース和え炒め麺類を冷蔵又は冷凍する工程と
を有する、冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の製造方法。
A stir-fry cooking step in which a first sauce is mixed and stirred into pregelatinized noodles and stir-fried to obtain sauce-coated stir-fried noodles;
a topping step of topping the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles with a second sauce containing boiled fish eggs without mixing or stirring;
A method for producing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles, comprising the step of refrigerating or freezing the sauce-dressed stir-fried noodles topped with the second sauce.
前記炒め調理工程では、前記α化麺類100質量部に対して、前記第1のソースを15~30質量部用いる、請求項1に記載の冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の製造方法。 The method for producing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles according to claim 1, wherein in the stir-fry cooking step, 15 to 30 parts by mass of the first sauce is used for 100 parts by mass of the gelatinized noodles. 前記トッピング工程では、前記α化麺類100質量部に対して、前記第2のソースを4~30質量部用いる、請求項1又は2に記載の冷蔵又は冷凍炒め麺類の製造方法。
The method for producing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodles according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the topping step, 4 to 30 parts by mass of the second sauce is used for 100 parts by mass of the pregelatinized noodles.
JP2022030113A 2022-02-28 2022-02-28 Method for manufacturing refrigerated or frozen stir-fried noodle Pending JP2023125805A (en)

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