WO2002022269A1 - Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills - Google Patents
Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002022269A1 WO2002022269A1 PCT/IT2001/000470 IT0100470W WO0222269A1 WO 2002022269 A1 WO2002022269 A1 WO 2002022269A1 IT 0100470 W IT0100470 W IT 0100470W WO 0222269 A1 WO0222269 A1 WO 0222269A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mill
- hammers
- tertiary
- blades
- fact
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/02—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft
- B02C13/06—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/09—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor and throwing the material against an anvil or impact plate
Definitions
- the present invention concerns improvements in the hammer mills, both secondary and tertiary, reversing and not reversing, for the making of the inert materials, that use a special rotating device of interception of the flow of feeding of the inert materials, endowed with tapered blades with a minor peripheral speed rotary and a small thickness to the free extremity, able to launch the inert materials in discontinuous mode, violently against the front of the hammers and only in the moment in which pass the hammers.
- this system allows, operating with chippings of small dimension (around 10 mm), to arrive, without decreasing peripheral speed of rotation of the mill (it is not necessary, because the penetration in the rotating device of interception is very easier when the inactive material is small) but making use of the aforesaid additional speed of throwing, to speed ever reached till now (over 90 m/s); the all, to get to impact thin sands, not obtainable with the actual mills to impact in commerce;
- the figure 1 shows a transversal section of a generic hammer mills, secondary, reversing, totally to impact; the figure 2 sh ⁇ figure; the figure 3 shows reversing, totally to : the figure 4 shows figure; the figure 5 shows the constructive detail of a generic hammer mills, tertiary, not reversing, totally to impact.
- the tertiary mill of which to the fig.3 and the fig. we refer for simplicity of exposure to the secondary mill of which to the fig.l and the fig. 2 with the precise statement that everything how much it will be said it is also worth for the tertiary mill of which to the fig.3 and the fig.
- the two rotors i the unity of time (put in phase), through special organ of toothed transmission ( 1 1 ); such organ is endov automatically begin example, to some j occasionally fit.
- the organ of transmission can be also represented by a simple toothed belt that connects the two aces of rotation endowed with equal pulleys; in such case the belt must be adequately proportionated, so that, following an irregular block of the secondary rotor, can easily be broken, to be replaced. It completes the machine a hopper load (10), that will be most narrow possible, compatibly with the greatness of the inactive material to be treated (about a hundred millimeters for the tertiary mill and the double about for the secondary mill).
- the hopper is endowed with window (9) for the insertion of the feeder of load.
- the sizing of a mill above all as ratio between the diameter of the greater inferior principal rotor and the secondary superior (rotating device of interception) smaller, it depends in first place on the dimensions of the inactive material to treat; such relationship is varying around from 1,5 to 2 for the secondary mills (transformers of crushed stones in chippings) and from 4 to 7 around for the tertiary mills (manufacturing of sand, departing from the chippings). We now pass to the description of the operation of the mill.
- the inactive material (crushed stones) from the window (9) of the hopper of load (10), it arrives on the blades of interception (6) of the secondary rotor (rotating device of interception).
- the height of fall and, therefore, of the hopper is calculated keeping in mind that, in the existing time between a beat and the other of interception of the blades (around 6/100 of second for the secondary mill and around the half for the tertiary mill), the inactive material, in gravitational free fall, it has to cover a run equal to the length of the blades in radial direction; this to allow the total filling of the themselves blades.
- the blades (6) In the case some piece of crushed stones, for uncontrollable circumstances, desultorily doesn't succeed in entering the invitations, (7), the blades (6), adequately proportionate as mass, will provide also to the breakup of the s device of interruption (joint) of the organ of transmission. Once intercepted by barycentric trajector positioned in the mo: toward the front of the hammer.
- the mass in phase between the two rotors As it regards the mass in phase between the two rotors, it is proceeded as it follows. Once established opportunely the point of impact I , the necessary fraction of time is calculated for covering the run of the inert material, from the point of throwing L to that of impact I. In base to this time, common also to the principal rotor, the position of the hammer (3) is calculated during the throwing. At this stage will be affixed some notches of reference, so that the mass in phase can be restored in every moment, particularly in case of automatic driving of the device of interruption (joint) of the organ of toothed transmission (11), in case of irregular block of the secondary rotor (5). Obviously, others will serve similar notches of reference to keep track of the reversibility of rotation of the machine in the case that the mill is realized reversing.
- the reduced thickness of the free extremity of the blades is guaranteed, having the adroitness to realize a suitable inclination ( is more that sufficient a 50%) to the free extremity of the blade holder; such inclination is proportional to the speed of rotation of the bladess and the speed of gravitational free fall of the i of inert material that goes down in gravitational way to have a thickness the more reduced possible; the it is disposed accor reversibility of the n but the necessity of have an internal form with a perfectly constant bending, makes to opt for the most comfortable solution of the two invitations, easily realizable solution in the foundry, in only circular piece with superior admission port for the material entrance and inferior port for the exit; in this way the advantage of the reversibility of the invitations will also be had (all it takes is horizontally rotating of
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Percussive Tools And Related Accessories (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PT1972466T PT1322423T (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills |
BRPI0114134-1A BR0114134B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | improvement in reversible and non reversible secondary and tertiary hammer crushers. |
JP2002526511A JP2004524133A (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in reversible and non-reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills |
AU2001292229A AU2001292229A1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills |
CA002431702A CA2431702C (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills |
US10/380,871 US6955313B2 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Hammer mills |
MXPA03002288A MXPA03002288A (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills. |
EP01972466.5A EP1322423B1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills |
ES01972466.5T ES2662595T3 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in secondary and tertiary hammer mills, reversible and non-reversible |
UA2003043238A UA73798C2 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-11-09 | Hammer mill of return and non-return action for secondary and tertiary crushing |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT2000NA000063A ITNA20000063A1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2000-09-14 | SECONDARY AND TERTIARY HAMMER MILLS FOR INERT MATERIALS COMPLETELY IMPACT, INCLINED THROW, AT ADDITIONAL IMPACT SPEED. |
ITNA2000A000063 | 2000-09-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002022269A1 true WO2002022269A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
WO2002022269A9 WO2002022269A9 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
Family
ID=11451307
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IT2001/000470 WO2002022269A1 (en) | 2000-09-14 | 2001-09-11 | Improvements in the reversible and not reversible secondary and tertiary hammer mills |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6955313B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1322423B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2004524133A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1201867C (en) |
AU (1) | AU2001292229A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0114134B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2431702C (en) |
ES (1) | ES2662595T3 (en) |
IT (1) | ITNA20000063A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA03002288A (en) |
PT (1) | PT1322423T (en) |
RU (1) | RU2278732C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA73798C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002022269A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200302179B (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008105019A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-09-04 | Michele Paolini | Hammer mills completely to impact for crushing, to be used in the building circle and in agriculture |
ITMI20090438A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-21 | Giuseppe Pisani | HAMMER MILL FOR THE CRUSHING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
WO2011033345A1 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Gei S.R.L. | Impact mill for grinding loose material |
ITMO20090252A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-16 | Gei S R L | VERTICAL MILL WITH IMPACT FOR GRINDING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
ITUD20090211A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-20 | Raf Ricambi Attrezzature Per La F Rantumazione S | CRUSHER MILL |
CN102806116A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 太仓市旭冉机械有限公司 | Double-case shredder |
ITMO20120230A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-25 | Gei S R L | IMPACT MILL FOR GRINDING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
ITUB20152439A1 (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-01-23 | Colombo Giovanni S R L | CRUSHER MILL |
IT201700107927A1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-03-27 | Stefano Marchetti | IMPACT MILL FOR GRINDING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101954303B (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-10-03 | 松滋市中发机电实业有限公司 | Dual-rotor combined sand making machine |
CN103506188A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-01-15 | 王毓芳 | Reaction-impact grinder for wet feeds |
CN103506184B (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2017-01-11 | 营口机电环保设备制造有限责任公司 | Reversible crusher |
CN105149046A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 | Double-stage crusher |
CN107930766A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-20 | 朱奕嘉 | A kind of dedusting type impact breaker |
CN108043519A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-18 | 安徽赛月环境科技有限公司 | Malt Dry-crusher |
IT202100013820A1 (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-11-27 | Raf Ricambi Attrezzature Per La Frantumazione S P A | DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR INTRODUCING INCOHERENT MATERIAL INTO A MACHINERY |
CN114653430A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-24 | 四川皇龙智能破碎技术股份有限公司 | Double-roller opposite crushing and impact crushing device |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2292852A (en) * | 1940-07-17 | 1942-08-11 | Nordberg Manufacturing Co | Impact crusher |
EP0062011A2 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-06 | Tarcisio Pozzato | Horizontal axis hammer mill |
EP0583515A1 (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1994-02-23 | Evarest Boleslavovich Komarovsky | Impact crushing of rock and ore |
Family Cites Families (12)
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US1331969A (en) * | 1915-12-23 | 1920-02-24 | Allis Chalmers Mfg Co | Rotary impact-pulverizer |
US1365228A (en) | 1917-09-28 | 1921-01-11 | American Machine & Mfg Company | Hulling-machine |
US1645770A (en) | 1925-04-08 | 1927-10-18 | Olson Mill Company | Forage mill |
US2171949A (en) | 1936-11-17 | 1939-09-05 | Roca Manuel | Triturating machine |
US2148022A (en) * | 1937-03-16 | 1939-02-21 | Carl E Haaland | Hammer mill |
US2505674A (en) * | 1945-11-20 | 1950-04-25 | Jeffrey Mfg Co | Garbage grinder and feeder |
YU142469A (en) | 1968-06-11 | 1973-04-30 | Dsp Boulette Io | Inercioni mlin za prekrupu zrnaste stocne hrane |
US3637145A (en) * | 1968-09-24 | 1972-01-25 | Crusher & Pulverizer Co Inc | Reversible material reducing mill |
US3630458A (en) | 1969-02-10 | 1971-12-28 | Lloyd D Smiley | Turbopulp refining blender and classifier |
US4166583A (en) | 1977-11-23 | 1979-09-04 | Konrad Ruckstuhl | Hammermill |
US5402948A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-04-04 | Kaczmarek; Al | Comminuting device with face |
US5505390A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1996-04-09 | Rodgers; Charles C. | Two stage hammer mill with particle separator |
-
2000
- 2000-09-14 IT IT2000NA000063A patent/ITNA20000063A1/en unknown
-
2001
- 2001-09-11 AU AU2001292229A patent/AU2001292229A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-09-11 ES ES01972466.5T patent/ES2662595T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-11 JP JP2002526511A patent/JP2004524133A/en active Pending
- 2001-09-11 BR BRPI0114134-1A patent/BR0114134B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-11 WO PCT/IT2001/000470 patent/WO2002022269A1/en active Application Filing
- 2001-09-11 US US10/380,871 patent/US6955313B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-09-11 CN CNB018156010A patent/CN1201867C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-09-11 PT PT1972466T patent/PT1322423T/en unknown
- 2001-09-11 CA CA002431702A patent/CA2431702C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-09-11 RU RU2003105222/03A patent/RU2278732C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-11 EP EP01972466.5A patent/EP1322423B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-11 MX MXPA03002288A patent/MXPA03002288A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2001-11-09 UA UA2003043238A patent/UA73798C2/en unknown
-
2003
- 2003-03-19 ZA ZA200302179A patent/ZA200302179B/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2292852A (en) * | 1940-07-17 | 1942-08-11 | Nordberg Manufacturing Co | Impact crusher |
EP0062011A2 (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1982-10-06 | Tarcisio Pozzato | Horizontal axis hammer mill |
EP0583515A1 (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1994-02-23 | Evarest Boleslavovich Komarovsky | Impact crushing of rock and ore |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2008105019A1 (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-09-04 | Michele Paolini | Hammer mills completely to impact for crushing, to be used in the building circle and in agriculture |
ITMI20090438A1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2010-09-21 | Giuseppe Pisani | HAMMER MILL FOR THE CRUSHING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
EP2500098A2 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2012-09-19 | GEI S.r.l. | Impact mill for grinding loose material |
WO2011033345A1 (en) | 2009-09-15 | 2011-03-24 | Gei S.R.L. | Impact mill for grinding loose material |
EP2500098A3 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2012-12-19 | GEI S.r.l. | Impact mill for grinding loose material |
ITMO20090252A1 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-16 | Gei S R L | VERTICAL MILL WITH IMPACT FOR GRINDING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
ITUD20090211A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-05-20 | Raf Ricambi Attrezzature Per La F Rantumazione S | CRUSHER MILL |
EP2327478A1 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2011-06-01 | Raf - Ricambi Attrezzature Per La Frantumazione - Spa | Crusher mill |
US8505843B2 (en) | 2009-11-19 | 2013-08-13 | RAF—Ricambi Attrezzature per la Frantumazione-SpA | Crushing mill |
CN102806116A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2012-12-05 | 太仓市旭冉机械有限公司 | Double-case shredder |
ITMO20120230A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-25 | Gei S R L | IMPACT MILL FOR GRINDING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
WO2014045255A1 (en) | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | Gei S.R.L. | Impact mill for grinding loose material |
ITUB20152439A1 (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-01-23 | Colombo Giovanni S R L | CRUSHER MILL |
WO2017013631A1 (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-01-26 | Colombo Giovanni S.R.L. | Crushing mill |
IT201700107927A1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-03-27 | Stefano Marchetti | IMPACT MILL FOR GRINDING OF INCOERENT MATERIAL |
WO2019064210A1 (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-04 | Stefano Marchetti | Impact mill for grinding loose material |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2431702A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
PT1322423T (en) | 2018-04-02 |
US6955313B2 (en) | 2005-10-18 |
BR0114134B1 (en) | 2011-05-17 |
US20040035966A1 (en) | 2004-02-26 |
EP1322423B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 |
ZA200302179B (en) | 2004-03-08 |
CN1201867C (en) | 2005-05-18 |
WO2002022269A9 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
ES2662595T3 (en) | 2018-04-09 |
RU2278732C2 (en) | 2006-06-27 |
CN1455702A (en) | 2003-11-12 |
MXPA03002288A (en) | 2003-07-14 |
JP2004524133A (en) | 2004-08-12 |
BR0114134A (en) | 2004-04-27 |
UA73798C2 (en) | 2005-09-15 |
ITNA20000063A1 (en) | 2002-03-14 |
AU2001292229A1 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
ITNA20000063A0 (en) | 2000-09-14 |
EP1322423A1 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
CA2431702C (en) | 2009-10-27 |
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