WO2002011969A1 - Groupe d'injection pour machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique - Google Patents

Groupe d'injection pour machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002011969A1
WO2002011969A1 PCT/EP2001/008443 EP0108443W WO0211969A1 WO 2002011969 A1 WO2002011969 A1 WO 2002011969A1 EP 0108443 W EP0108443 W EP 0108443W WO 0211969 A1 WO0211969 A1 WO 0211969A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electric motor
screw
injection unit
piston
drive
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2001/008443
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jörg Dantlgraber
Original Assignee
Bosch Rexroth Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bosch Rexroth Ag filed Critical Bosch Rexroth Ag
Publication of WO2002011969A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002011969A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/47Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
    • B29C45/50Axially movable screw
    • B29C45/5008Drive means therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/03Injection moulding apparatus
    • B29C45/07Injection moulding apparatus using movable injection units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C2045/1784Component parts, details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • B29C2045/1792Machine parts driven by an electric motor, e.g. electric servomotor
    • B29C2045/1793Machine parts driven by an electric motor, e.g. electric servomotor by an electric linear motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/47Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
    • B29C45/50Axially movable screw
    • B29C45/5008Drive means therefor
    • B29C2045/5016Drive means therefor screws axially driven by a lever mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/47Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
    • B29C45/50Axially movable screw
    • B29C45/5008Drive means therefor
    • B29C2045/5024Drive means therefor screws rotated by the coaxial rotor of an electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/47Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
    • B29C45/50Axially movable screw
    • B29C45/5008Drive means therefor
    • B29C2045/506Drive means therefor using a hydraulic transmission between drive motor and the axially movable screw
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/46Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
    • B29C45/47Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould using screws
    • B29C45/50Axially movable screw
    • B29C45/5008Drive means therefor
    • B29C2045/5088Drive means therefor screws axially and rotatably driven by a piston

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an injection unit for a plastic injection molding machine, which has the features from the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such an injection unit is known from US-A 4,895,505.
  • the first electric motor is an electric rotary motor which is coupled via a sliding joint having a spline shaft and this can drive the screw in rotation • for plasticizing plastic.
  • This second electric motor is an electric linear motor with a linearly movable output part, which lies in the power flow between the spline shaft and the worm and is aligned with the electric rotary motor.
  • An injection unit with the features from the preamble of claim 1 is also known from DE 43 44 335 C2.
  • two electric motors of the same size which are designed as hollow shaft motors, are arranged one behind the other in alignment with the axis of the screw.
  • the worm is firmly connected to a movement spindle which is guided in a spindle nut.
  • the screw joint between the movement spindle and the spindle nut contains balls as rolling elements.
  • the spindle nut forms the hollow shaft of the second electric motor, which, seen from the worm, is located in front of the first electric motor.
  • the movement spindle can be regarded as a linearly movable output part of the second electric motor.
  • the hollow shaft of the first electric motor engages with a wedge pin located in the axis of the movement spindle in a wedge recess of the movement spindle, so that the wedge pin and movement spindle del are rotatably connected to each other, but the movement spindle can be moved axially relative to the wedge pin.
  • the first electric motor drives the screw at a certain speed via the movement spindle and the wedge pin.
  • the second electric motor rotates the spindle nut at a speed that differs from the speed of the rear electric motor by a small amount.
  • the front electric motor can turn slightly slower than the rear electric motor.
  • the speed difference determines the speed at which the screw moves back.
  • the speed difference is controlled so that a certain dynamic pressure builds up and is maintained in the screw space into which the plasticized plastic material is conveyed.
  • the screw To inject the plastic material into the mold, the screw must be moved forward.
  • the front electric motor continues to turn the spindle nut, while the rear electric motor is energized in such a way that it prevents the moving spindle from rotating via the wedge pin.
  • an electric motor is used not only for the rotary drive of the screw during the plasticizing of plastic, but also for the linear movement of the screw during the injection of plastic into a mold.
  • this latter electric motor now an electric linear motor or an electric rotary motor, the force that can be directly exerted directly via the linearly movable output part of this second electric motor is only limited.
  • the rotary movement of a rotor is normally converted into the straight-line movement of the output part by means of a screw drive that can only be loaded to a limited extent, primarily via a ball screw drive.
  • the force that can be exerted by an electric linear motor is in any case small in relation to the size.
  • the invention is therefore based on the objective of further developing an injection unit which has the features from the preamble of patent claim 1 in such a way that a relatively small electric motor is sufficient to carry the plastic material with it inject the desired injection pressure into the mold and also be able to reach the desired pressure level when repressing.
  • the drive part in the power flow between the electric motor and the screw, so that a torque for rotating the screw, from the screw viewed from, is introduced into the drive part before the electric motor, and that a device for power transmission is arranged between the output part of the second electric motor and the drive part.
  • a device for power transmission is assigned to the electric motor, so that a relatively small force exerted by the output part is sufficient to move the screw axially with a high resistance. The transmission of a rotary movement to the screw is not impaired by the device for force transmission.
  • the drive part is between the electric motor and the screw. The torque required to turn the screw is thus, viewed from the screw, introduced into the drive part in front of the electric motor and in front of the device for power transmission.
  • two electric motors are also used in an injection unit according to the invention in order to drive the screw in a rotating manner or to move it axially.
  • the electric motor for the method the screw can also be an electric rotary motor with a rotating part, the rotational movement of which is converted into a straight-line movement of the output part via a screw drive.
  • the electric motor for moving the screw is advantageously arranged laterally next to the screw and drive part, so that the injection unit can be relatively short and compact.
  • the output part of the electric motor and the drive part are each moved axially in opposite directions, the device for force transmission effecting the reversal of direction.
  • a rotating movement of parts of the device for power transmission can be impossible or undesirable. Therefore, a rotary joint is provided between the drive part and the device for force transmission, which is designed as an axial roller bearing according to claim 8, so that high axial forces can be transmitted.
  • the device for power transmission comprises a pivotable lever about an axis of rotation, the introduction of force between the output part of the electric motor and the lever occurs at a substantially greater distance from the axis of rotation than the introduction of force between the lever and the drive element.
  • a rigid lever limits the flexibility in machine design.
  • the device for power transmission is a hydraulic device.
  • Each textbook on physics or specifically on hydraulics describes how hydraulically a large force can be generated with a small force.
  • a hydraulic device for power transmission has an input piston and an output piston, each of which closes off a pressure chamber filled with a pressure fluid and which differ from one another in the size of their effective areas delimiting the respective pressure chamber.
  • the two pressure chambers are fluidly connected to one another.
  • the input piston has the smaller effective area and the output piston has the larger effective area.
  • a small force on the input piston therefore generates a large force on the output piston.
  • the input piston which is moved for the injection of plastic and for the corresponding movement of the screw in the sense of reducing the pressure space adjoining it, is mechanically coupled to the output part of the second electric motor and the output piston is mechanically coupled to the drive part.
  • a hydraulic power converter is a self-contained system without a hydraulic pump and pressure medium reservoir.
  • the output piston and the input piston are each designed as differential pistons and, on the side remote from the first pressure chamber, each delimit a second pressure chamber with an annular, second active surface, the two second pressure chambers being fluidly connected to one another. Then the electric motor can also brake and retract the worm. If the size ratio between the second effective areas is the same as the size ratio between the first effective areas of the input piston and the output piston, the total volume of the two second pressure spaces remains constant and no measures for volume compensation are necessary.
  • the output piston is designed as a differential piston which, on the side remote from the first pressure chamber, defines a second pressure chamber with an annular, second active surface, which is fluidly connected to a third pressure chamber.
  • a further electric motor from which a piston immersed in the third pressure chamber can be moved and from which a counterpressure acting at the outlet piston against the pressure in the first pressure chambers can thus be built up in the third and second pressure chambers.
  • the claims 17 to 19 contain advantageous developments with regard to the arrangement of the first electric motor and the transmission of the torque generated by it to the drive part for the screw.
  • the first Electric motor according to claim 18 has a rotating hollow shaft through which the drive part extends and with which the drive part is primarily coupled via a spline, so the first electric motor can be arranged in alignment with the axis of the worm. A gearbox is not necessary. The worm is then driven by the first electric motor in a space-saving and quiet manner.
  • a special electric motor is required, which is expensive. It could be more cost-effective to arrange an electric motor available at a lower price to the side of the drive part and to drive the drive part via a transmission.
  • the various movement processes on the injection unit of a plastic injection molding machine usually take place according to predetermined speed profiles.
  • Electric motors controlled mainly by frequency converters are therefore used as electrical drive sources. Frequency converters are still relatively expensive today. Therefore, it is provided according to claim 20 that the electric motor for moving the screw is an electric rotary motor and the screw for injecting plastic into the mold can move axially via a first switchable coupling and can rotate for plasticizing plastic via a second switchable coupling. Only one electric motor and only one frequency converter are then required, so that the injection unit is inexpensive.
  • a belt transmission with a flat belt is preferably used for rotatingly driving the worm.
  • Such a gearbox is low in price because pulleys for a flat belt can be easily manufactured.
  • Such a belt transmission is also very quiet.
  • a dynamic pressure desired when plasticizing, when the electric motor drives the screw with the first and the second clutch disengaged advantageously according to claim 23, by a defined actuation of a brake or by a defined control of an electrical accumulation pressure motor set, the brake or the dynamic pressure motor opposing a backward movement of the screw to build up the dynamic pressure necessary resistance.
  • a screw drive is provided with two mutually engaging drive elements, one of which can be driven in rotation by the first electric motor.
  • One of the two screw elements is arranged between the device for power transmission and the worm.
  • FIG. 1 shows the first exemplary embodiment, in which a first electric motor is coupled directly to the drive part via a thrust joint, and a second electric motor designed as a linear motor acts on the drive part via a hydraulic device for power transmission, the pistons of which are designed as plungers.
  • Figure 2 shows the second embodiment, in which, in contrast to the first embodiment, the pistons of the hydraulic device for power transmission are designed as differential pistons
  • Figure 3 shows the third embodiment, which differs from that according to Figure 2 in that only the output piston of the device for
  • Power transmission is designed as a differential piston and can be pressurized against the direction of movement during injection via a piston movable by a third electric motor.
  • 4 shows the fourth exemplary embodiment, in which a first electric motor drives the drive element located to the side of it via a gear transmission and a second electric motor designed as a rotary motor has a spindle as an output part
  • FIG. 5 shows the fifth exemplary embodiment, which differs from that according to FIG. 4, that the first electric motor drives the drive part via a belt transmission, and
  • FIG. 6 shows the sixth embodiment, which differs from that according to FIG. 4 in that a single electric motor designed as a rotary motor both drives the screw in a rotating manner and moves axially
  • FIG. 7 shows the seventh embodiment, which differs from that according to FIG. 6 in that the electric motor does not move the screw axially via a screw drive, but via a rack and pinion drive
  • 8 shows the eighth exemplary embodiment, in which the device for power transmission is a lever
  • FIG. 9 shows the ninth and last exemplary embodiment, in which the worm is rotatable by a first electric motor and jointly displaceable by the first electric motor via a screw drive and axially displaceable by a second electric motor via a further screw drive and a hydraulic force booster arranged downstream thereof
  • Figure 10 shows schematically a complete sequence of movements of the further screw drive during the working cycle.
  • a screw 10 is rotatable and axially movable in a plasticizing and injection cylinder 11.
  • a plasticizing and injection cylinder 11 At one end of the cylinder 11 there is a nozzle 12, via which plasticized plastic, which is located in front of the end of the screw 10 facing the nozzle, is pressed into a mold by moving the screw 10 in the direction of the nozzle.
  • the screw is turned for plasticizing.
  • the plasticizing process begins in a position of the screw close to the nozzle. By rotating the screw, plastic is conveyed into the space between the nozzle and the screw, the screw moving away from the nozzle while maintaining a desired dynamic pressure.
  • the worm 10 is a component of a component 9, which is usually multi-part and can be rotated and moved axially in its entirety, to which a rod 13 adjoining the worm and which emerges from the cylinder 11 belongs.
  • the rod 13 is followed as a drive part for the rotary movement of the screw by a spline shaft 14, which is provided with axially running keyways 15 and is connected via a rod 16 to a washer 17 located at the end of the component.
  • the spline shaft 14 can be driven in rotation by a first electric motor 20.
  • This is designed as a hollow shaft motor with a hollow shaft 21 which has splines 22 on the inside which engage in the splines 15 of the spline shaft 14.
  • the splines 15 in the spline shaft 14 and the splines 22 in the hollow shaft 21 between the elec- Tromotor 20 and the component 9 with worm 10 a thrust joint is formed, which allows a linear movement in the direction of the axis 23 of the component 9 between the spline shaft 14 and the hollow shaft 21.
  • a housing 24 of the electric motor 20, which receives a stator with windings 25, is arranged fixed to the frame.
  • the hollow shaft 21, which carries the rotor 26, is rotatably mounted in the housing 24 via two roller bearings 27, which can absorb both radial and axial forces.
  • the electric motor 20 has the sole function of rotating the screw 10 for plasticizing plastic.
  • a second electric motor 30 is used to control the axial movement of the screw 10 along the axis 23.
  • This second electric motor 30 is an electric linear motor with a stator 31 and with a linearly movable secondary part 32. Electric linear motors as well as electric rotary motors are generally known, so that the structure of the motor 30 need not be discussed in more detail here.
  • the electric motor 30 is arranged on the frame of a plastic injection molding machine in such a way that its axis 33 is at a distance from the axis 23 of the component 9 and the electric motor 20 and that its stator 31 is viewed in the direction of the axes 23 and 33, approximately at the level of the Electric motor 20 is located.
  • the electric linear motor 30 can only exert a limited force with which the necessary injection pressure could not be generated if the secondary part 32 were to act directly on the component 9.
  • a device 40 for power transmission is therefore inserted according to the invention, which is designed as a hydraulic power converter in the exemplary embodiments under consideration according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • this consists of a one-piece housing 41 with two circular-cylindrical pressure spaces 42 and 43, which are fluidly connected to one another at one end via a channel 44.
  • the pressure chamber 42 has a smaller cross section and is longer than the pressure chamber 43 and is aligned with the axis 33 of the electric motor 30.
  • the pressure chamber 43 is aligned with the axis 23 of the component 9.
  • an input piston is axially movable, which in the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 and 3 as a plunger 45, which is directly on the secondary part 32 of the electric motor 30 is fastened, and in the embodiment according to FIG. 2 is designed as a differential piston 46, which is fastened to the secondary part 32 via a piston rod 47.
  • An output piston is axially movable in the pressure chamber 43, which is designed as a plunger 48 in the embodiment according to FIG. 1 and as a differential piston 49 with a piston rod 50 in the embodiments according to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the plunger 48 (FIG. 1) or the piston rod 50 carries a bearing flange 51 which, in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, faces the disk 17 of the component 9 on one side, while in the embodiments according to FIGS. 2 and 3 it holds the disk 17 embraces.
  • a bearing flange 51 which, in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, faces the disk 17 of the component 9 on one side, while in the embodiments according to FIGS. 2 and 3 it holds the disk 17 embraces.
  • balls 52 as rolling elements.
  • these form an axial roller bearing 53 between the component 9 and the output piston 48 or 49. Due to this axial roller bearing 53, the component 9 and the output pistons 48 and 49 can be rotated slightly against each other.
  • axial forces can be transmitted between the component 9 and the output piston. In this case, an axial force can only be transmitted in one direction from the output piston in the embodiment according to FIG. In contrast, in the embodiments according to FIGS. 2 and 3 it can be transmitted in two opposite directions.
  • An input piston 45 or 46 has an active surface 55 which axially delimits the pressure chamber 42 and which corresponds to the cross section of the pressure chamber 42.
  • the effective area 56 of the output piston 48 or 49 delimiting the pressure space 43 is equal to the cross section of the pressure space 43 and thus larger than the effective area 55 of an input piston.
  • the differential piston 46 delimits an annular second pressure chamber 57.
  • the differential piston also delimits 49 on the side facing away from the pressure chamber 43 an annular second pressure chamber 58.
  • the two second pressure chambers 57 and 58 are fluidly connected to one another via a channel 59.
  • the diameters of the two piston rods 47 and 50 are matched to one another in such a way that during the movements of the pistons 46 and 49, during which the piston 46 covers a larger axial distance than the piston 49, the volume change of the pressure chamber 57 is equal is equal to the change in volume of the pressure chamber 58.
  • the annular second pressure chamber 58 is at
  • Output piston 49 is fluidly connected via a channel 64 to a third pressure chamber 65, which is also formed in the housing 41 and into which a plunger 66 is immersed.
  • This is attached to the secondary part 67 of a second electric linear motor 70 which, like the linear motor 30, is arranged on the side of the electric motor 20 and whose axis 68 runs parallel to the axes 23 and 33.
  • the linear motor 70 is weaker than the linear motor 30.
  • the effective area of the plunger 66 facing the third pressure chamber 65 is smaller than the annular effective area of the piston 49 facing the second pressure chamber 58, so that between the secondary part 67 of the electric motor 70 and the piston 49 also one Power transmission takes place.
  • the screw 10 is driven by the first electric motor 20 via the spline shaft 14 for plasticizing plastic.
  • Plastic material is thereby conveyed into the space between the nozzle 12 and the end of the screw.
  • the screw and with it the entire component 9 and the output piston 48 or 49 of the hydraulic pressure booster 40 are loaded backwards in the direction of arrow A by the dynamic pressure building up in the room.
  • a certain height or a certain height profile is desired for the dynamic pressure.
  • the second electric motor 30 is acted upon by such a current that an electrical force acting in the direction of arrow A is exerted on the secondary part 32 and thus on the input pistons 45 and 46 of the hydraulic force converter 40.
  • the electric motor 20 is stopped.
  • the current flowing through the electric motor 30 is increased to such an extent that the secondary part 32 and the pistons 45 and 46 move to the right in the direction of the arrow A.
  • the piston displaces pressure fluid from the pressure chamber 42 via the channel 44 into the pressure chamber 43.
  • the output piston 48 or 49 of the force booster 40 and with it the component 9 together with the screw 10 are moved to the left against the direction of the arrow A.
  • a certain force must be applied by the pistons 48 and 49, respectively.
  • the force to be applied by the second electric motor 30 is smaller by a factor which is equal to the ratio of the size of the active surface 56 to the size of the active surface 55.
  • the distance traveled by the input piston 45 or 46 is greater than the path of the output piston 48 or 49 by a factor equal to the reciprocal ratio.
  • a desired injection pressure can be precisely maintained by measuring the pressure in the pressure chambers of the hydraulic power converter.
  • a counterpressure can be generated in the pressure chamber 58 during the injection process, which counter pressure acts in the pressure chamber 43 from the second electric motor 30 Pressure acts on the piston 49.
  • the advantage of a clamping of the piston 49 achieved by the back pressure is that the drive system has a greater rigidity and the speed of the screw can be better controlled.
  • the third electric motor 70 of the third exemplary embodiment can also be used to move it back against the direction of arrow A.
  • the screw located within a plasticizing cylinder 11 is in turn part of a rotatably drivable and axially displaceable component 9 which, as in the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 3, comprises a rod 13 and a spline shaft 14 with splines 15.
  • an electric standard motor 71 with speed control is arranged as the first electric motor, which carries on its shaft a pinion 72 which meshes with a gear wheel 73 with a larger diameter on the spline shaft 14. This engages with splines 22 in the splines 15 of the spline 14.
  • the spline shaft 14 is on the one hand non-rotatably coupled to the gear 73, but on the other hand can be axially displaced against the axially stationary gear.
  • the worm can thus be driven to rotate independently of its axial position by the electric motor 71.
  • the second electric motor of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 4 is now an electric rotary motor 75 with a rotating hollow shaft 76, which is internally provided with a trapezoidal thread over a certain length.
  • the position of the electric motor 75 to the side of the component 9 and the orientation of the motor axis 33 are the same as the electric motor 30 from FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • a spindle 77 projects into the hollow shaft 76 as the output part of the electric motor 75, which is secured against rotation and with an external thread engages in the internal thread of the hollow shaft 76. When the hollow shaft 76 rotates, the spindle 77 moves along the axis 33.
  • FIG. 1 The second electric motor of the exemplary embodiment according to FIG.
  • a hydraulic force intensifier 40 is inserted between the spindle 77 and the spline shaft 14, which has an input piston designed as a differential piston 46 and fastened to the spindle 77 via a piston rod 47 and an output piston designed as a differential piston 49.
  • the piston rod 50 of the differential piston 49 is now fastened to the spline shaft 14.
  • the pressure chamber 42 is located on one side of the piston 46 and the pressure chamber 57 on the other side.
  • the piston 49 borders the pressure chamber 43, which is fluidly connected to the pressure chamber 42, and the pressure chamber 58, which is connected to the pressure chamber 57 is fluidly connected.
  • FIG. 4 the force intensifier according to FIG. 4 is the same as that according to FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 it is indicated schematically that the pistons 46 and 49 and the adjacent pressure chambers are also located in two separate cylindrical housings 41a and 41b and that the corresponding ones Pressure spaces can be connected to one another by channels 44 and 59 designed as pipes or flexible lines.
  • the embodiment according to FIG. 5 represents a variant of the embodiment according to FIG. 4 with regard to the rotary drive of the spline shaft 14.
  • the two gear wheels 72 and 73 according to FIG. 4 are by two pulleys 78 and 79 and by a flat belt 80 wound around the pulleys replaced.
  • the small pulley 78 sits on the shaft of the electric motor 71, the large pulley 79 on the spline shaft 14, so that the rotation of the electric motor 71 and the torque are reduced by the transmission according to FIG. 5 as well as by the gear transmission 72, 73 according to FIG elevated.
  • a belt transmission is quieter and less expensive than a gear transmission.
  • the screw located within a plasticizing cylinder 11 is in turn part of a rotatably drivable and axially displaceable component 9, which comprises a rod 13 and a spline shaft 14 with splines 15.
  • a rotatably drivable and axially displaceable component 9 which comprises a rod 13 and a spline shaft 14 with splines 15.
  • the gear 73 which engages with splines 22 in the splines 15 of the spline shaft 14.
  • the spline 14 is on the one hand non-rotatably coupled to the gear 73, but on the other hand can be axially displaced against the axially stationary gear 73.
  • the worm can thus be driven to rotate independently of its axial position via the gear 73.
  • the worm can be driven in rotation by the gear 73 not by a separate electric motor, but by the electric motor, from which it can also be moved axially.
  • this electric motor is an electric rotary motor 75.
  • the position of the electric motor 75 to the side of the component 9 and the orientation of the motor axis 33 are the same as in the embodiment according to FIG. 4.
  • the electric motor 75 has a rotating hollow shaft 76 which, however, is smooth on the inside and is only hollow so that the threaded spindle 77, which now forms a screw drive together with an additional spindle nut 91, can be immersed in a constructional length.
  • the spindle 77 is in turn secured against twisting.
  • the spindle nut 91 can be driven as an output element of a clutch 92 via this and the hollow shaft 76 of the electric motor 75 rotating.
  • the input element of the clutch 92 forms a clutch disc 93 which is axially displaceable but non-rotatably on the hollow shaft 76 near the end of the hollow shaft at which the threaded spindle protrudes.
  • the spindle nut 91 is on one Side of the clutch plate 93 in front of the end of the hollow shaft and engages there in the threaded spindle 77. The screw can be moved axially via the threaded spindle 77.
  • a gear 94 is axially fixed but rotatably mounted on the hollow shaft 76, which gear is the output element of a second clutch 95, which has the same disk 93 as the input element 93 as the clutch 92 or a second disk 93.
  • the gear 94 is located exactly at the level of the gear 73, viewed in the direction of the axes 23 and 33.
  • the two gear wheels 73 and 94 are coupled to one another via a toothed belt 96.
  • the diameter of the gear 94 is larger than that of the gear 73, so that when the gear 94 is driven, the speed of this gear is translated into a higher speed of the gear 73.
  • the electric motor 75 has a full motor shaft 97, by means of which the two different movements of the worm can be brought about, as with the hollow shaft 76 via switching clutches 92 and 95.
  • the input element of the two clutches 92 and 95 is in turn a clutch disc 93, which is axially displaceable but non-rotatably close to one end of the motor shaft 97.
  • the output element of the clutch 95 is in turn a gear 94 which is coupled to the gear 73 via the toothed belt 96.
  • the output element of the clutch 92 is now a further gear 98, which is rotatably mounted on a bearing journal of the motor shaft 97 and engages in a toothed rack 99 running perpendicular to the motor shaft 97, via which the worm can be moved axially.
  • the rack and pinion drive consisting of the gear 98 and the rack 99 of the embodiment according to FIG. 7 and the screw drive consisting of the spindle nut 91 and the threaded spindle 77 of the embodiment according to FIG. 6 correspond.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 Between the threaded spindle 77 or the toothed rack 99 and the spline shaft 14 there is also a hydraulic one in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 6 and 7 4, which has an input piston designed as a differential piston 46 and attached to the spindle 77 via a piston rod 47 and an output piston designed as a differential piston 49.
  • the pressure chamber 42 is located on one side of the piston 46 and the pressure chamber 57 on the other side.
  • the piston 49 borders the pressure chamber 43, which is fluidly connected to the pressure chamber 42, and the pressure chamber 58, which is connected to the pressure chamber 57 is fluidly connected.
  • a comparison of the two exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 6 and 7 shows that the hydrostatic power transmission with the power booster 40 brings with it a high degree of flexibility in the arrangement of individual components, since the two components 41a and 41b of the power booster can in principle be arranged in any manner relative to one another.
  • the clutch 95 is actuated in the exemplary embodiments according to FIGS. 6 and 7 and the electric motor 75 is driven to rotate in one direction.
  • the gear 94 is driven via the clutch disc 93 and the worm is rotated via the toothed belt 96 and the gear 73. This feeds plastic material in front of the end of the screw.
  • There is a dynamic pressure which leads to a backward movement of the screw and with it of the piston 49 in the sense of a reduction in the pressure space 43. Hydraulic fluid is displaced from the pressure chamber 43 via the line 44 into the pressure chamber 42 and the piston 46 including the threaded spindle 77 or rack 99 is thereby displaced. This happens when the clutch 92 is open.
  • the dynamic pressure would be undefined.
  • the output element of the clutch 92 that is to say the spindle nut 91 or the gear 98
  • the output element of the clutch 92 can be braked in a defined manner by a brake 100, so that the output element 91 or 98 can only be turned against resistance.
  • This resistance can be varied by braking to different extents in order to obtain the desired dynamic pressure.
  • the dynamic pressure can be detected, for example, by measuring the pressure prevailing in the pressure spaces 43 and 42.
  • a (small) electric dynamic pressure motor can also be used, from which a torque is exerted on the spindle nut 91 or on the gear 98.
  • clutch 95 is open and clutch 92 is actuated.
  • the electric motor 75 is driven to rotate in one direction such that the threaded spindle moves the piston rod 47 into the cylinder housing 41a.
  • the piston 46 displaces pressure fluid from the pressure chamber 42 via the line 44 into the pressure chamber 43.
  • the force to be applied by the electric motor 75 is smaller by a factor which is equal to the ratio of the size of the active surfaces of the two pistons 49 and 46.
  • the path covered by the input piston 45 or 46 is greater than the path of the output piston 49 by a factor equal to the reciprocal ratio. Pressure detection in one of the pressure chambers 42 and 43 of the hydraulic force booster can precisely maintain a desired injection pressure.
  • a drive device is conceivable in which the clutch 92 is replaced by a continuously adjustable clutch, two input elements then being present for the two clutches.
  • a dynamic pressure could then be set during the plasticizing by a corresponding actuation of the clutch 92.
  • the electric motor 75 then rotates for plasticizing in a direction opposite to the direction of rotation of the spindle nut 91 or the gear 98 when the threaded spindle 77 or the rack 99 is retracted.
  • a component 9 with worm 10, rod 13 and spline shaft 14 can be driven in rotation by an electric motor 20 having a hollow shaft 21, as in the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the second electric motor is in turn an electric linear motor 30 with a secondary part 32 that can be moved along an axis 33.
  • the device for power transmission is now a two-armed lever 85 with a. long lever arm 86 and with a short lever arm 87.
  • the axis of rotation 88 of the lever 85 is perpendicular to the plane spanned by the two axes 23 and 33. Their distance from the axis 33 is about 3.5 times greater than their distance from the axis 23.
  • the component 9 is supported with the spline shaft 14 via an intermediate piece 89, which is both in the plane spanned by the two axes 23 and 33 opposite the Spline 14 and pivotable relative to the lever 85, from the short lever arm 87.
  • the secondary part 32 of the electric motor 30 is supported on the long lever arm 86 via an identical pivotable intermediate piece 89.
  • the intermediate piece 89 between the spline shaft 14 and the lever 85 is mounted so that the spline shaft can rotate without the intermediate piece 89 also rotating.
  • the electric motor 20 rotates the screw 10, which moves back in the direction of the arrow A and the lever 85 is pivoted clockwise in the view according to FIG.
  • the position of the force transmission points between the intermediate pieces 89 and the lever 85 changes with respect to the axes 23 and 33. This change is compensated for by the pivotability of the intermediate pieces 89.
  • the secondary part 32 of the electric motor 30 migrates backwards in the direction of the arrow A.
  • the dynamic pressure desired during the plasticizing is obtained by a corresponding energization of the electric motor 30.
  • the electric motor 30 is supplied with more current, so that the secondary part 32 moves in the direction of arrow A to the right and, via the lever 85, the screw 10 is moved to the left against the arrow A. Because of the leverage of approximately 3.5, the force acting on the worm is 3.5 times greater than the force exerted by the electric motor 30.
  • a plastic injection molding machine not shown in its entirety, has an injection unit 110 with a housing 111, on which the plasticizing cylinder 11 is arranged.
  • an injection mechanism is rotatably and axially displaceably mounted, which comprises the screw 10, which is located essentially within the plasticizing cylinder 11.
  • a conical end of the plasticizing cylinder 11 facing an injection mold is designed as an injection nozzle 112.
  • the spline shaft 14 adjoins the worm 10 after a one-way clutch 113 and is provided with axially extending wedges and grooves.
  • a threaded spindle 114 which has a ball screw thread and on the free end of which a disk 115 is attached.
  • the threaded spindle is a drive element of a screw drive and is in engagement with a spindle nut 117, which is the second drive element, via balls.
  • the spindle nut 117 is supported axially against the direction of movement of the screw 10 during injection via an axial bearing 118 on the housing 111. It is freely rotatable on the threaded spindle and can be blocked against rotation relative to the housing 111 by a brake 119
  • the spline shaft 14 is surrounded by the gear 73, which is rotatably mounted axially stationary on the machine frame 146 and engages with the splines and grooves of the spline shaft 14 with splines and grooves on its inner diameter.
  • the gear 73 is coupled via a toothed belt to the pinion 72 seated on the motor shaft of an electric motor 71.
  • the screw 10 and the spline shaft 14 of the injection mechanism can thus be driven in rotation by the electric motor 71, which is mounted on the housing 111 or on the machine frame 146.
  • This The drive serves to plasticize plastic granulate and to convey the plasticized mass into the space inside the plasticizing cylinder 11 between the end of the screw 10 and the nozzle 112.
  • the electric motor 71 rotates the spline shaft 14 in such a direction that the Rotation is transferred to the worm 10 via the freewheel 113.
  • the electric motor 71 not only serves to rotate the screw 10, but is also used to axially move the screw together with the second electric motor 75 to inject plastic into the mold.
  • the screw drive with the threaded spindle 114 and with the spindle nut 117 is provided.
  • the electric motor 71 rotates in one direction for plasticizing and in the opposite direction for injection. So that the screw does not rotate when injecting, the freewheel 113 is inserted between the latter and the spline shaft 14.
  • the cylinder 128 of a piston-cylinder unit 130 and the cylinder 129 of a piston-cylinder unit 131 are fastened to the housing 111 of the injection unit 110.
  • the piston-cylinder unit 130 is aligned with its axis with the axis of the worm 10, the spline 14 and the threaded spindle 114 and has a differential piston 132 with a piston rod 133, which has a disk 134 at its free end with a disk 115 of the threaded spindle 114 axially projecting collar.
  • the disks 115 and 134 are parts of the roller bearing 116, which ensures the rotatability of the threaded spindle 114 relative to the piston rod 133 and which can transmit axial forces between the piston rod 130 and the threaded spindle 114 in both directions.
  • the differential piston 132 divides the interior of the cylinder 128 into an annular cylinder space 135 on the piston rod side and into a circular cylindrical cylinder space 136 away from the piston rod.
  • the piston-cylinder unit 131 has a synchronous piston 137, which is provided on both sides with piston rods 138 of the same thickness, and thus the inside of the cylinder 129 in two annular cylinder spaces 139 and 140 that have the same cross section divides.
  • the two piston rods 138 are fastened to the machine frame 146 in a manner not shown.
  • the piston 137 thus remains at rest with respect to the machine frame 146.
  • the drive source for the linear movement of the injection unit for applying the nozzle 112 to the mold and for moving the nozzle away from the mold, as well as together with the electric motor 71 for the axial movement of the injection mechanism is a second rotating electric motor 75, which is not closer below the injection unit 110 in FIG is attached to the machine frame 146 in such a way that its axis runs parallel to the axis of the injection mechanism and thus parallel to the direction of the linear movements of the injection unit and the injection mechanism.
  • a pinion 148 is secured against rotation, which is coupled via a toothed belt 149 to an externally toothed spindle nut 150 which is axially fixed on the machine frame 146.
  • the spindle nut 150 is provided with a ball screw thread on the inside.
  • a threaded spindle 151 passes through it and is provided with an external thread designed as a ball screw thread.
  • Balls 152 engage in the internal thread of the spindle nut 150 and in the external thread of the threaded spindle 151, so that these two parts are connected to one another via a screw joint.
  • the threaded spindle 151 is guided in a straight line in a manner not shown in detail, so it cannot rotate, so that when the spindle nut 150 rotates, it moves straight in one direction or in the opposite direction depending on the direction of rotation.
  • the electric motor 75 can rotate in two directions.
  • the threaded spindle 151 carries a disk 153 or 154, which represents the input element of an electromagnetically actuated clutch 155 or 156.
  • a piston-cylinder unit 160 or 180 is arranged in front of each input clutch plate 153, 154 in alignment with the threaded spindle 151.
  • the piston-cylinder unit 160 has a differential piston 162 with a piston rod 163, which projects out of the cylinder housing 161 in the direction of the threaded spindle 151.
  • the piston rod 163 carries a disc 164, which represents the output element of the clutch 155 and accommodates an electrical coil 165 and, together with the disk 153 on the threaded spindle 151, forms the electromagnetically actuated clutch 155.
  • the differential piston 162 divides the interior of the cylinder housing 161 into an annular cylinder space 166 on the piston rod side and into a circular cylindrical cylinder space 167 away from the piston rod.
  • the cylinder space 166 is permanently fluidly connected to the cylinder space 135 of the piston-cylinder unit 130 via a hydraulic line 168.
  • a hydraulic line 169 leads from the cylinder space 167 to the cylinder space 136 of the piston-cylinder unit 130.
  • this line 169 there is an electromagnetically actuatable 2/2-way seat valve 175, the rest position of which is the blocking position, in which it free the cylinder space 136 from leakage to the cylinder chamber 167, and which can be brought into a through position by the electromagnet 186.
  • the effective area 170 of the hydraulic piston 162 adjoining the cylinder space 167 is substantially smaller than the effective area 171 of the hydraulic piston 132 adjoining the cylinder space 136.
  • the cross sections of the piston rods 133 and 163 are matched to one another in such a way that the ratio of the opposing effective areas of the hydraulic pistons 162 and 132 is equal to the ratio of the effective areas 171 and 170 to one another.
  • the cross sections of the piston rods 163 and 133 then have the same relationship between the cross sections of the cylinder spaces 167 and 136.
  • the force is translated between the two piston-cylinder units 160 and 130. In the case of a force transmission between the two piston-cylinder units 130 and 160, a high injection pressure can be applied without the screw drive 150, 151 and the toothed belt 149 being stressed too much.
  • a small electric motor 75 can also be used.
  • the piston-cylinder unit 180 in front of the other end face of the threaded spindle 151 has a synchronous piston 182 located in a cylinder housing 181, which has a piston rod 183 on both sides.
  • the two piston rods have the same cross-section and emerge from the cylinder housing 181 on opposite end faces.
  • the piston rod 183 directed towards the threaded spindle 151 carries at its end a disc 184 which has a coil in it 185 receives and forms the second clutch 156 as the output element together with the clutch disc 154 on the threaded spindle 151.
  • the synchronous piston 182 divides the interior of the cylinder housing 181 into two cylinder spaces 186 and 187 which have a cross section.
  • the cylinder chamber 186 is permanently fluidly connected to the cylinder chamber 140 of the piston-cylinder unit 131 via a hydraulic line 188.
  • a line 189 leads from the cylinder space 187 of the piston-cylinder unit 180 to the cylinder space 139 of the piston-cylinder unit 131.
  • this line 189 there is a 2/2-way seat valve 195, which assumes its open position at rest and through which Electromagnets 196 can be brought into a blocking position in which the cylinder space 139 is blocked off from the cylinder space 187.
  • the cross sections of the cylinder spaces 186 and 187 of the piston-cylinder unit 180 are larger than the cross sections of the cylinder spaces 139 and 140 of the piston-cylinder unit 131. This means that a reduction in force and a translation of the displacement between the two piston Has cylinder units. A relatively small path of the hydraulic piston 182 and thus of the threaded spindle 151 is therefore sufficient to bring the injection nozzle into contact with the mold from its rest position and back again. .
  • FIG. 9 shows the injection unit 110 in a state in which the injection nozzle 112 is at a distance from the injection mold. After plasticizing an appropriate amount of plastic material, the screw 10 and the entire injection mechanism and the hydraulic piston 132 with the piston rod 133 are in a retracted position. The corresponding positions of the threaded spindle 151 and the input clutch plates 153, 154 and the output clutch plates 164 and 184 of the two clutches 155 and 156 are shown schematically in the partial figure 10a. These correspond to the positions from FIG. 9.
  • the nozzle 112 To inject plastic into the mold, the nozzle 112 must first be moved to the mold.
  • the electric motor 75 is turned into a device controlled that the threaded spindle 151 moves in the view according to Figures 9 and 10 to the left to the clutch disc 164 of the clutch 155.
  • the clutch 156 is actuated so that the two clutch plates 154 and 184 of the clutch 156 adhere to each other, so that the hydraulic piston 182 of the piston-cylinder unit 180 follows the threaded spindle 151.
  • Pressure medium is displaced from the cylinder space 187 via the line 189 and the open shut-off valve 195 into the cylinder space 139 of the piston-cylinder unit 131. As a result, the entire injection unit 110 moves to the left.
  • the valve 175 is brought into its blocking position so that the injection mechanism 113 remains in its foremost position.
  • the electric motor 75 is driven in the reverse direction and thereby moving the threaded spindle 151 to the right.
  • the clutch 155 is ineffective. If the threaded spindle 151 has traveled the distance covered for injection in the opposite direction, it hits the clutch disc 184 of the clutch 156 with the clutch disc 154.
  • the check valve 195 is brought back into its open position.
  • the hydraulic piston 182 can now be shifted to the right, pressure medium being displaced from the cylinder space 186 into the cylinder space 140 and from the cylinder space 139 into the cylinder space 187.
  • the injection unit 110 is moved away from the injection mold.
  • the electric motor 71 is also controlled to inject plastic. Namely, the electric motor 71 rotates in a direction that the freewheel 113 does not transmit the rotation of the spline shaft 14 to the worm 10.
  • the brake 119 blocks the spindle nut 117 against rotation, so that the threaded spindle moves to the left at a speed determined by the speed of the electric motor 71. In this case, only a part of the force required for displacement is to be applied via the screw drive 114, 117. The greater part of the force is exerted by the hydraulic cylinder 130, so that the threaded drive is not excessively loaded.
  • the desired speed of the screw and the injection pressure can be kept very precisely by changing the speed or torque of the electric motor 71.
  • the electric motor 71 is controlled so that it rotates the spline shaft in a direction in which the freewheel 113 rotates on the Worm 10 transmits.
  • the injection mechanism together with the screw 10 is rotated in such a direction that plastic material is conveyed in front of the screw.
  • a certain pressure builds up there, which wants to move the injection mechanism together with the hydraulic piston 132 backwards in the sense of a reduction in the size of the cylinder space 136 of the piston-cylinder unit 130.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un groupe d'injection destiné à une machine de moulage par injection de matière plastique, lequel comporte une vis sans fin, qui peut être entraînée en rotation par une partie d'entraînement pour la plastification de la matière à injecter, ainsi qu'un moteur électrique, qui présente une partie montée fixe sur le châssis et une partie de sortie pouvant se déplacer en ligne droite par rapport à cette première partie, par l'intermédiaire de laquelle la vis sans fin peut être déplacée axialement pour l'injection de la matière plastique dans un moule. Un tel groupe d'injection est connu. Dans ce groupe d'injection la partie de sortie du moteur électrique est située, dans la chaîne dynamique, entre la partie d'entraînement et la vis, et la force pouvant être exercée par le moteur électrique, par l'intermédiaire de la partie de sortie, est limitée. L'objectif de l'invention est donc de développer un groupe d'injection de ce type qui nécessite un moteur électrique relativement petit pour qu'il soit possible d'injecter à la pression d'injection désirée la matière plastique dans le moule et également d'obtenir, lors du maintien en pression, le niveau de pression souhaité. Cet objectif est atteint par le fait que la partie d'entraînement se trouve dans la partie de la chaîne dynamique située entre le moteur électrique et la vis sans fin, de telle sorte qu'un couple servant à faire tourner la vis sans fin est, vu à partir de la vis, induit par le moteur électrique dans la partie d'entraînement, et qu'entre la partie de sortie du moteur électrique et la partie d'entraînement se trouve un dispositif multiplicateur.
PCT/EP2001/008443 2000-08-08 2001-07-21 Groupe d'injection pour machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique WO2002011969A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10039515 2000-08-08
DE10039515.5 2000-08-08
DE10046395 2000-09-18
DE10046395.9 2000-09-18
DE10103682 2001-01-27
DE10103682.5 2001-01-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002011969A1 true WO2002011969A1 (fr) 2002-02-14

Family

ID=27214004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2001/008443 WO2002011969A1 (fr) 2000-08-08 2001-07-21 Groupe d'injection pour machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE10135443A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002011969A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002040243A1 (fr) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-23 Bosch Rexroth Ag Dispositif d'entrainement permettant le deplacement de deux composants mobiles lineairement d'une machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique
WO2005051633A1 (fr) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-09 Bosch Rexroth Ag Unite d'injection a mecanisme d'entrainement par arbre et assistance hydraulique
US7128563B2 (en) 2003-08-18 2006-10-31 Industrial Technology Research Institute Clamping device for injection-molding machine
JP2007283777A (ja) * 2007-08-07 2007-11-01 Husky Injection Molding Syst Ltd 軸を回転及び並進させるための駆動アセンブリ
DE102008023648A1 (de) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Wittmann Battenfeld Gmbh Spritzgießmaschine

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
MXPA06001654A (es) 2003-08-25 2006-05-12 Husky Injection Molding Montaje de transmision que gira y traslada un eje.
SG155072A1 (en) * 2003-08-25 2009-09-30 Husky Injection Molding Drive assembly for rotating and translating a shaft
KR100732596B1 (ko) * 2006-02-24 2007-06-27 허스키 인젝션 몰딩 시스템즈 리미티드 축을 회전하고 이동하기 위한 구동 조립체
DE102010036203A1 (de) 2010-09-02 2012-03-08 Robert Bosch Gmbh Elektrohydraulischer Antrieb

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1091744B (de) * 1956-11-13 1960-10-27 Ankerwerk Gebrueder Goller Spritzgiessmaschine fuer thermoplastische Kunststoffe
JPS60139419A (ja) * 1983-12-28 1985-07-24 Fanuc Ltd 射出成形機の射出機構
JPS6119326A (ja) * 1984-07-07 1986-01-28 Fanuc Ltd リンク式射出機構
JPH02227230A (ja) * 1989-02-28 1990-09-10 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd 電動駆動射出成形機
EP0723848A1 (fr) * 1995-01-27 1996-07-31 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Dispositif d'injection pour une machine électrique à mouler par injection

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1091744B (de) * 1956-11-13 1960-10-27 Ankerwerk Gebrueder Goller Spritzgiessmaschine fuer thermoplastische Kunststoffe
JPS60139419A (ja) * 1983-12-28 1985-07-24 Fanuc Ltd 射出成形機の射出機構
JPS6119326A (ja) * 1984-07-07 1986-01-28 Fanuc Ltd リンク式射出機構
JPH02227230A (ja) * 1989-02-28 1990-09-10 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd 電動駆動射出成形機
EP0723848A1 (fr) * 1995-01-27 1996-07-31 Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd. Dispositif d'injection pour une machine électrique à mouler par injection

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 10, no. 167 (M - 488) 13 June 1986 (1986-06-13) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 14, no. 536 (M - 1052) 27 November 1990 (1990-11-27) *
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 9, no. 300 (M - 433) 27 November 1985 (1985-11-27) *

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2002040243A1 (fr) * 2000-11-14 2002-05-23 Bosch Rexroth Ag Dispositif d'entrainement permettant le deplacement de deux composants mobiles lineairement d'une machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique
US6913456B2 (en) 2000-11-14 2005-07-05 Bosch Rexroth Ag Drive device for displacing two linearly moveable components pertaining to a plastic injection moulding machine
US7128563B2 (en) 2003-08-18 2006-10-31 Industrial Technology Research Institute Clamping device for injection-molding machine
WO2005051633A1 (fr) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-09 Bosch Rexroth Ag Unite d'injection a mecanisme d'entrainement par arbre et assistance hydraulique
US7306447B2 (en) 2003-11-25 2007-12-11 Bosch Rexroth Ag Injection unit comprising a spindle drive and hydraulic support
JP2007283777A (ja) * 2007-08-07 2007-11-01 Husky Injection Molding Syst Ltd 軸を回転及び並進させるための駆動アセンブリ
JP4668961B2 (ja) * 2007-08-07 2011-04-13 ハスキー インジェクション モールディング システムズ リミテッド 軸を回転及び並進させるための駆動アセンブリ
DE102008023648A1 (de) * 2008-05-15 2009-11-19 Wittmann Battenfeld Gmbh Spritzgießmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10135443A1 (de) 2002-03-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1307330B1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrainement, notamment pour l'unite de fermeture, l'unite d'injection ou les ejecteurs d'une presse d'injection de matieres plastiques
EP1283770B1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrainement, notamment pour l'unite de verrouillage, l'unite d'injection ou l'unite d'ejection d'une presse d'injection de matiere plastique
DE3249092C2 (fr)
EP1335822B1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrainement permettant le deplacement de deux composants mobiles lineairement d'une machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique
DE4004726C2 (de) Antriebseinheit eines Rollapparates einer Papiermaschine
WO2002011969A1 (fr) Groupe d'injection pour machine de moulage par injection de matiere plastique
EP1101538A2 (fr) Appareil d'extrusion électrique pour cartouches
EP1292441B1 (fr) Unite d'injection destinee a un dispositif de moulage par injection de plastique
DE4321997C2 (de) Schneckenantriebsgetriebe für eine Spritzgußmaschine
EP1958754A1 (fr) Dispositif d'entraînement, en particulier pour un composant mobile sur une machine de moulage par injection de matière plastique ou une machine de formage par soufflage
DE2461854B2 (de) Antriebseinrichtung für eine drehbare und axial verschiebbare Schnecke
EP1358057B1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrainement lineaire pour l'ouverture et la fermeture d'outils de moulage et pour l'application d'une force de fermeture sur ces outils
WO2000072998A1 (fr) Ensemble d'injection pour machine de coulee sous pression
DE2340598C3 (de) Honmaschine
DE3004581C2 (fr)
AT411237B (de) Kunststoffspritzgiessmaschine mit einem plastifizierzylinder und mit einem auswerfer
DE10252046B4 (de) Antrieb für eine Spritzgiessmaschine
AT412853B (de) Einspritzaggregat für eine kunststoffspritzgiessmaschine
EP1446276B1 (fr) Dispositif d'entrainement, utilise en particulier pour l'unite de fermeture, l'unite d'injection ou les ejecteurs d'une machine de moulage de plastique par injection
DE10122260A1 (de) Linearantriebseinrichtung zum Öffnen und Schließen von Formwerkzeugen sowie Aufbringen einer Schließkraft hierzu
AT400941B (de) Einrichtung zur versorgung von hydraulischen verbrauchern einer spritzgiessmaschine mit einer unter druck stehenden hydraulikflüssigkeit
DE10051101B4 (de) Einspritzschneckenantrieb für eine Kunststoffspritzgiessmaschine
AT233410B (de) Lenkeinrichtung mit Hilfskraftunterstützung für Kraftfahrzeuge
DE3214822A1 (de) Spritzeinheit fuer eine spritzgussmaschine
DE2211786A1 (de) Foerdervorrichtung, insbesondere foerderpumpe

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP