WO2001078988A1 - Cartouche, et procede et dispositif de remplissage de ladite cartouche - Google Patents
Cartouche, et procede et dispositif de remplissage de ladite cartouche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001078988A1 WO2001078988A1 PCT/CN2001/000312 CN0100312W WO0178988A1 WO 2001078988 A1 WO2001078988 A1 WO 2001078988A1 CN 0100312 W CN0100312 W CN 0100312W WO 0178988 A1 WO0178988 A1 WO 0178988A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- ink cartridge
- valve body
- cartridge device
- support
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17553—Outer structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17506—Refilling of the cartridge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17513—Inner structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
- B41J2/17523—Ink connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
- B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
- B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
- B41J2/17536—Protection of cartridges or parts thereof, e.g. tape
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an ink cartridge device of an inkjet printer device, and in particular relates to an ink cartridge which uses a one-way valve body to control the ink ejection of the ink cartridge and seals the ink ejection port through a seal integrally formed by a sealing ring and a stopper.
- the invention also relates to a method and a filling device for filling ink into such an ink cartridge device using a one-way valve body as a holding and controlling liquid, and in particular, to a method for filling through a positive and negative / jade force difference respectively.
- an ink cartridge device is usually connected to the print head.
- One of the most basic requirements for a printer to perform a print job is that its ink cartridge unit can discharge ink continuously and evenly.
- a method for controlling ink discharge generally adopted is to use a capillary suction force of a porous body to store ink, such as a sponge.
- Such an ink cartridge device is disclosed in Chinese patent CN 1185379A (application number: 97121762. 9).
- the ink cartridge device 10 disclosed in the document the cartridge body is divided into two interconnected chambers 12 and 15, Used for storing ink and placing the porous body 14 respectively.
- porous body 14 in the cartridge body 10 is easy to realize in structure, but the disadvantage is that the existence of the porous body 14 occupies the effective space of the ink cartridge. In fact, the total amount of ink stored in such a prior art ink cartridge device generally does not exceed ()% to 65% of the total volume of the ink cartridge. In addition, the porous body 14 is used to control the ink discharge structure, and a certain amount of ink is always left at the end, which cannot be used well. At the same time, the cost of the porous body 14 is relatively high.
- an ink cartridge device 20 which uses a structure of a one-way valve 22 to control ink discharge, as shown in FIG. 1. Since the one-way control valve 1 is disposed outside the ink storage chamber 2 ⁇ ;, basically, the ink can be filled in all the chambers, which effectively increases the total amount of ink. See Figure 2. It uses an umbrella-shaped valve body 22 to buckle the through hole 25 communicating with the ink storage chamber 24 from the ink introduction chamber 26. Therefore, during assembly and use, the valve body 22 can be used to hold the ink first. When the print head is ejected, a negative pressure is generated in the ink introduction chamber 26.
- the valve body is shifted downward due to the pressure difference between the two ends, thereby allowing ink to flow from the through hole 25 into the ink introduction chamber 26, so that the valve body 11 continuously supplies ink to the print head.
- the structure of the one-way valve 11 technically brings new problems. In the initial stage of printing, since the ink needs to pass through the ink introduction chamber 26 to the print head (not shown), the ink in the ink Doped with a small amount of air, and this small amount of air will change due to environmental factors such as temperature, which will affect the print quality.
- the ink cartridge device provided for the inkjet printer usually needs to be provided with a seal ring at the ink outlet of the cartridge body.
- This prior art sealing chart only guarantees a good sealing effect when the ink supply needle-shaped body is inserted, and a sealing film must be provided at the ink outlet when the ink supply needle is transported or in a non-use state.
- Chinese patent application CN1133784A discloses a funnel-shaped seal ring 100.
- the seal ring 10 has a through hole 102, the bottom hole of the through hole 102 is small and the top hole is large.
- the through hole 102 The size is such that the ink supply needle-like body 104 of the inkjet recording apparatus can be inserted and pressed elastically against the outer circumferential surface of the ink supply needle-like body 104.
- the seal ring 100 prevents the ink from overflowing the cartridge body, rather than preventing the ink from flowing through the ink supply needle 104.
- the small end of the through hole 102 is close to the ink outlet.
- this kind of seal ring 10 can play a good sealing role, but this kind of seal ring 100 can only ensure that the ink supply needle-shaped body plays a good role when inserted. Sealing effect. Therefore, this prior art seal ⁇ 100 must also be provided with a sealing film 106 to prevent ink from overflowing the box body during transportation, which undoubtedly increases the cost again.
- a seal ring with a 3 ⁇ 4 at the center 7 is also used, as shown in the “0” -shaped seal ring 120 shown in FIG. 3B.
- These sealing figures 12G can play a better sealing role, but in the transport and non-use state, it also needs to be set on the outside of the chamber 122.
- a sealing film 124 is placed.
- U.S. Patent No. 5,949,458 also discloses a seal 1 30. As shown in FIG. 3C, the seal 1 30 has a pierceable film 1 32. However, in this solution, the sealing member 130 and the film body 132 are both elastic members. Because the film 132 has strong toughness, when the film 1 32 is punctured, it is relatively labor-intensive, and even it cannot be punctured. Wear phenomenon.
- the method for controlling ink discharge is generally to use a capillary suction force of a porous material to hold and control the ink, such as a sponge.
- a porous body ink tank device and an ink filling method thereof are disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,280,299, as shown in FIG.
- the sponge body 11 is placed in the ink cartridge 10, the print head 13 is connected to one end of the ink cartridge 10, and the ink is held and contained in the porous body 11.
- the sponge body holding the ink in this way is usually cut into a predetermined size; thereafter, it is hot-pressed into a predetermined compressed state; and then, it is put into an ink cartridge.
- the sponge body provided in this way needs to be cleaned to prevent the print quality from being affected by impurities entering the ink when it is compressed; and it should be put into the ink cartridge after it is dried.
- Fig. 5 is a flowchart showing the ink filling process of the porous body ink cartridge.
- Step 1 (P1) provide a cartridge case
- Step 2 (P2) put a porous body into the cartridge
- Step 3 (P3) seal the sponge mouth of the cartridge
- Step 4 (P4) check whether the cartridge Leak
- Step 5 (P5) reduce the pressure of the ink cartridge
- Step 6 (P6) fill the ink
- Step 7 (P7) remove the excess free ink in the container
- Step 8 (P8) seal the ink filling port.
- the operation of removing the free ink is often performed at the print head connection portion of the ink cartridge.
- the ink filled in the porous body near the ink cartridge connection portion of the print head may be used together with the free ink. Withdraw. In this way, when the ink cartridge works, the ink break occurs, that is, the ink cannot be supplied to the print head, which causes the printer to malfunction.
- the porous body ink cartridge is more troublesome in the ink filling process, and the operation of removing free ink is more complicated and difficult to control.
- the porous body ink cartridge occupies a certain amount of space in the ink cartridge. After printing, the porous body ink cartridge is porous. A certain amount of ink remains in the body, so the effective ink supply of the ink cartridge itself is limited, and the cost of the porous body is also high.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an ink cartridge device, which can conveniently control the ink flow rate through a one-way valve body, and can reserve ink in the ink introduction chamber, or design the ink introduction chamber sufficiently small. To effectively prevent the occurrence of air bubbles and ensure continuous and even printing
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a one-way valve.
- the valve body By designing the valve body in a stepped shape, the valve body made of an elastic material can easily deform from the shoulder.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink cartridge device for sealing an ink outlet through a matching sealing ring portion and a stopper.
- the ink cartridge device can directly perform a good sealing function during transportation, and can also be used when a printing needle is provided.
- the printed object has a good sealing effect in the printed state, thereby facilitating the assembly process and reducing costs more effectively.
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a method for filling ink into an ink cartridge device that uses a one-way valve body to hold and control ink.
- the method uses negative pressure to suck out the gas in the closed cartridge body cavity, thereby realizing the filling of the ink cartridge. ink.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an ink filling device.
- the device can use a suction needle to suck out the gas in the box body, and after a predetermined negative pressure value is reached, a predetermined amount of ink can be filled into the ink box. .
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for filling ink into an ink cartridge device using a one-way valve body to hold and control ink.
- the method is to directly fill the ink cartridge with a positive pressure source at normal temperature.
- the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
- An ink cartridge device provided in a printer device includes
- a box body provided with at least one cavity therein for storing ink, wherein the box body includes at least one vent hole for communicating the cavity with the atmosphere;
- At least one ink outlet is provided on a wall portion for communicating with a printing needle of a printer device.
- At least one seal member for blocking the ink outlet for maintaining ink; and at least one one-way valve body for controlling ink flow, wherein the at least one one-way valve body is disposed in the at least one cavity Inside and integrated with
- a supporting foot is in sealing contact with the cavity wall of the at least one ink outlet
- a support shoulder portion formed by bending inward from the support wall portion
- a support head is raised from the support shoulder and penetrates a central through hole; and the ink cartridge device further includes a valve body sealing device for plugging the central through hole of the support head.
- the support wall portion is swollen upward from the support leg portion.
- the shoulder portion bent inward from the inclined wall portion is recessed downward to form a concave surface portion.
- the support head is bulged obliquely from the support shoulder.
- the central through hole of the support head is a straight through hole.
- an inclination angle of the support head is larger than an inclination angle of the support wall portion.
- a thickness of the support leg portion is greater than a wall thickness of the support head portion; a wall thickness of the support head portion is greater than a wall thickness of the support shoulder portion.
- At least one recessed portion is provided on a wall portion communicating with the at least one ink outlet for placing the valve body.
- a filter device is provided on a bottom wall of the recessed wall portion to filter impurities in the ink.
- the valve body sealing device presses the support head of the one-way valve body downward, so that the valve body is in a compressed state.
- a device for preventing ink leakage is provided at the vent hole.
- the ink leakage prevention device is provided by the wall of the vent hole protruding toward the ink storage chamber.
- the ink cartridge device is characterized in that the ink leakage preventing device is a pipe member convexly sleeved inwardly through a bent pipe, one end of which is connected to the vent hole, and the other end is exposed to the liquid surface.
- the ink leakage prevention device is a bag-shaped member, which is disposed in the ink storage chamber, and includes a micro-hole, which is disposed on a wall portion of the bag-shaped member.
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention wherein the bag-shaped member is a hollow sphere
- the vent hole has a convex structure in the ink cavity. And includes a fixing cap, arranged in a bowl shape, for fixing the open end of the bag-shaped member, and having
- a through hole provided at the bottom and aligned with the air hole
- a shoulder portion is used to be sleeved with the open end of the bag-shaped member.
- a bottom wall of the ink storage chamber is disposed obliquely toward the ink outlet.
- the bottom wall is provided with at least one ink guide groove for ensuring ink supply.
- a protrusion is provided on the bottom wall to abut the bag-shaped member.
- the open end of the bag-like member is an opening corresponding to a wall portion of the box where the vent hole is located, and is fixed to the wall portion of the ink storage cavity.
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention wherein the bag-like member has a plurality of stacks.
- the vent hole is the same as the outside air through an irregular air hole provided on a wall portion of the cartridge body.
- a part of the air guide hole is provided on a surface of the cartridge body.
- the air guide hole provided on the surface of the box body is covered with a gas guide film.
- a wall portion of the box body is further provided with a through hole for injecting ink, which communicates with the ink storage chamber, and is sealed with a cap.
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention wherein the seal is provided inside the ink outlet, and is integrally provided with
- a support portion with a cavity inside is closely matched with the wall portion of the ink outlet:
- a sealing ring portion bulging inward from the supporting portion
- a stopper that cooperates with the seal ring portion formed by the bulge and
- a connecting portion surrounds between the seal ring portion and the stopper, so as to ensure The block breaks when subjected to a predetermined pressure.
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention wherein the top surface of the seal ring portion is tilted from the support portion to the center.
- a circular KJ groove is provided on a wall portion of the box body that cooperates with the seal, and the support portion of the seal is provided, and an inner groove wall of the IHJ groove abuts Abutting on the top surface of the seal ring portion is used to enhance rigidity.
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention wherein the thickness of the connecting portion is increased from a part of the ring portion to the opposite side.
- an exhaust hole is penetrated through the wall portion of the ink outlet, communicates with the upper cavity of the seal, and is sealed with a rubber plug.
- valve body for controlling the flow of ink, wherein the valve body includes
- a support shoulder portion formed by being bent inward from the support wall portion
- a support head protrudes from the support shoulder and passes through a central through hole.
- the support shoulder portion bent inward from the support wall portion is recessed downward HJ to form a concave surface portion.
- valve body according to the present invention, wherein the support head is bulged obliquely from the support shoulder.
- the thickness of the support leg portion is greater than the wall thickness of the support head portion; the wall thickness of the support head portion is greater than the wall thickness of the support shoulder portion.
- a filling method for an ink cartridge device comprising the following steps:
- step c) comprises the following processes:
- the method of the present invention further includes the following processes:
- the ink cartridge device includes
- One ink filling port is sealed with a cap
- a one-way valve body wherein a valve body sealing device is used to seal the through hole of the support head, is arranged on the bottom wall of the cavity, and forms an ink introduction cavity with the seal for holding and controlling the ink: and
- the ink filling device includes
- An ink injection needle is inserted into the ink injection port of the ink cartridge device, and communicates with the ink container through a pipeline;
- An air suction needle which is connected to the air pressure source by an air pipe, wherein the ink filling device further comprises
- a flow control device including A vent tube communicating with the pipeline;
- An ink tube in communication with the pipeline
- Two valve bodies are respectively disposed on the pipeline between the flow control device and the container and between the flow control device and the ink injection needle.
- An ink leakage prevention device is provided in the vent hole of the box body.
- the method includes the following steps:
- the filling method of the present invention further includes the following treatments:
- a negative pressure is used to suck out the gas in the ink introduction chamber of the ink cartridge, so that the one-way valve body is separated from the valve body sealing device due to a pressure difference, and is used for drawing ink into the ink introduction chamber.
- the present invention forms an ink introduction cavity in the recess of the valve body and the bottom wall, and reserves ink in the ink introduction cavity, thereby avoiding the generation of air bubbles.
- the present invention can also design the valve body and the ink introduction chamber to be sufficiently small, the cleaning action during the printer operation can also avoid the generation of air bubbles-so that it can be more widely applied to different The needs of the occasion.
- the one-way valve body of the present invention will be deformed due to a small pressure, so that the ink in the ink storage chamber will immediately fill the ink introduction chamber, and continuously supply ink to the print head. Therefore, the valve body of the present invention can be applied in a wide pressure range, so the adaptability to the environment is strong. More importantly, by using the valve body of the present invention, on the one hand, the added ink can be fully utilized, and the utilization rate of the ink is effectively improved; on the other hand, it reduces the manufacturing cost of the ink cartridge and simplifies The ink filling process and the controllability of its operation are enhanced.
- the present invention since the present invention also provides a leak prevention device in the vent hole, effectively preventing ink leakage, facilitating the filling operation of the ink cartridge, and facilitating the reuse of the ink cartridge device of the present invention.
- the present invention since the present invention is adapted to the seal ring portion through a stopper having a sufficient thickness, the seal may be effectively prevented from being broken during transportation or assembly.
- the present invention since the present invention provides a connecting portion that is much smaller in thickness and width than the stopper, it not only ensures that the seal of the present invention can withstand a certain pressure, but also ensures that it can It breaks effectively, allowing the ink supply needles to pass smoothly.
- each part of the seal of the present invention such as a support portion, a seal ring portion, a stopper, and a connecting portion, is all designed in one piece, greatly facilitating assembly work, and effectively reducing costs.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a prior art ink cartridge device, showing a porous body structure provided in an ink storage cavity for controlling ink discharge;
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another conventional ink cartridge device, showing a structure for holding ink by using a one-way valve body;
- FIG. 3A shows a prior art ink cartridge device, which shows a Sealing ring, a sealing film covering the ink outlet;
- FIG. 3B shows another prior art ink cartridge device, in which the sealing member is a “0” ring, and the ink outlet is covered with a sealing film;
- FIG. 3C shows still another prior art ink cartridge device, in which a sealing member seals ink through a diaphragm formed in the middle;
- Figure 4 shows an ink cartridge device that holds and controls ink with a porous body, showing the remaining ink remaining between the porous body and the ink storage chamber after the ink is filled;
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the filling process of the ink cartridge device shown in FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a one-way valve body according to the present invention, showing a stepped valve body that can be compressed from a shoulder;
- FIG. 7A is a cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which a one-way valve body provided in an ink storage chamber is blocked by a valve body sealing device fixed on a chamber wall;
- FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the working state of the ink cartridge device shown in FIG. 7A, in which the central through hole is separated from the sealing device after the one-way valve body is pressed;
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which a spring abuts against a one-way valve body to accelerate the valve body reset;
- FIG. 9 is a sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing a cylinder and a valve body sealing device with a through hole to fix the valve body;
- FIG. 10 is a sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that a cylindrical protrusion is integrally formed on the top wall of the ink storage cavity to fix the valve body sealing device and the valve body, and a sponge body is provided at the vent hole to prevent Ink leakage
- FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that a cylindrical valve body device is provided at the vent hole to prevent ink leakage;
- FIG. 12A is an enlarged sectional view of the cylindrical valve body device shown in FIG. 11;
- 12B is a cross-sectional view of a cylindrical body in the cylindrical valve body device shown in FIG. 1; 13 is a sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that a spherical valve body device is provided at the vent hole to prevent ink leakage;
- FIG. 14 is an enlarged sectional view of the spherical valve body device shown in FIG. 13;
- 15 is a cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing that the bottom wall of the ink cartridge is inclined toward the ink outlet to ensure sufficient ink supply;
- 16A is a cross-sectional view of an ink cartridge device according to still another preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing an ink guide groove provided on a bottom wall of the ink cartridge using a spherical leak-proof device;
- 16B is a structural cross-sectional view of a sphere fixing cap of the leakage preventing device shown in FIG. 16A, and the fixing cap is hemispherical;
- 16C is a schematic structural diagram of a leakage preventing device shown in FIG. 16A;
- FIG. 16D is a schematic top view of the leakage preventing device shown in FIG. 16C;
- FIG. 16E is a cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the ink cartridge of the present invention using the leak-proof device shown in FIG. 16C.
- a protrusion is provided on the bottom wall for fixing the leak-proof device and an irregular labyrinth and communication are provided on the top wall. Stomatal communication
- FIG. 16F is a top view of the ink cartridge shown in FIG. 16E, where the top is covered with a gas-conducting film.
- 17 is a sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the ink cartridge device of the present invention, wherein the leakage preventing device is an elastic bag-like member;
- 18A is a cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the ink cartridge device of the present invention, wherein the leakage preventing device is a non-elastic bag-like member;
- FIG. 18B is a schematic view of the use state of the embodiment shown in FIG. 18A, with the folded layer fully opened;
- FIG. 18C is a top view of the bag-like member shown in FIG. 18A, showing a slit provided at the bottom of the bag-like member;
- 19A-E are other preferred embodiments of the structure of the ink outlet seal of FIG. 15;
- FIG. 20A shows a first embodiment of a seal applied to an ink cartridge device according to the present invention, and shows that a seal ring portion from a support portion up to a bulge is adapted to a spherical crown-shaped stopper;
- FIG. 20B is a schematic view showing a state of the seal shown in FIG. 20A when being passed by the ink supply needle;
- FIG. 21A shows another embodiment of the stopper of the present invention, showing that the seal ring portion from the support portion to the bulge is adapted to a cylindrical stopper:
- FIG. 21B is a schematic view showing a state of the seal shown in FIG. 21A when it is passed by the ink supply needle;
- FIG. 22 shows still another preferred embodiment of the seal ring portion of the present invention, wherein the top surface of the seal ring portion is inclined from the support portion toward the center for facilitating the stopper to disengage from the connection portion:
- FIG. 23A shows a preferred embodiment of a connecting portion integrally provided on a seal of the present invention, wherein the connecting portion has a uniform thickness
- FIG. 23B shows still another preferred embodiment of the connecting portion of the present invention.
- the connecting portion is gradually thickened from the thinnest part, and is used to ensure that when the ink supply needle-like body passes through, the stopper of the present invention passes.
- Part of the connecting part is connected with the sealing ring part;
- Figure 24 shows another preferred embodiment of the seal of the present invention, wherein a vertical wall adapted to the ink supply needle is provided on the seal ring portion;
- 25A-25B are perspective views of the ink cartridge device of the present invention, showing a packaging film that simultaneously seals the air vent and the ink outlet;
- FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of filling ink into the ink cartridge device of the present invention by using a positive pressure method, in which an ink injection port of the ink cartridge device is disposed upward;
- FIG. 27 is a schematic view of another embodiment of filling ink into the ink cartridge device of the present invention by using a positive pressure method, in which the ink injection port of the ink cartridge device is sealed and disposed downward;
- FIG. 28 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of using the positive pressure method to fill ink into the ink cartridge device of the present invention.
- the negative pressure suction operation can be omitted: It is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of injecting ink into the ink cartridge device of the present invention by using a negative pressure method. Nie Jia way of implementing the present invention
- FIG. 7A is a preferred embodiment of the ink cartridge device 40 of the present invention, and illustrates the one-way valve body 30 provided in the ink storage chamber 402 of the present invention for 404 is isolated from the ink storage cavity 402.
- the one-way valve body 3 G of the present invention is made of rubber material, and has a hardness of 30-40 degrees Shore, and its outer contour is approximately a circular step shape.
- the valve body 30 includes a ring-shaped support leg portion 31 0 which is in sealing contact with the bottom wall of the cavity; a raised ring-shaped support wall portion 322 inclinedly bulges from the inside of the support leg portion 31 0; a support shoulder portion 324 from The supporting wall portion 322 is further bent inwardly; and a supporting head portion 330 is raised from the supporting shoulder portion 324 and has a through hole 332 in the center portion.
- the valve body 30 of the present invention is affected by the suction force of the print head, which causes a pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the valve body.
- the direction is shown by the arrow in FIG. 6, and the valve body is deformed. Therefore, it is best that the present invention further recesses the support shoulder portion 324 bent inward from the support wall portion 322 to form a concave portion.
- This ensures that when the pressure on both sides of the valve body 30 of the present invention changes, the support head 330 can generate a moderate offset.
- the support head 330 responds to a smaller negative pressure. It can be seen that the support shoulder 324 is a pressure buffering and pressure sensitive part of the valve body 30.
- the valve body 30 of the present invention is provided with a thickness of the support leg portion 310 that is greater than the wall thickness of the support shoulder portion 324, and the support head is fired. The wall thickness of the portion 330.
- the thickness of the support shoulder 324 should be set smaller than the wall thickness of the support head 330, and in particular, the thickness of the curved portion 325 should be set to a minimum It is usually more suitable between 0.1 5 to 0.5 mm.
- the present invention further provides a support head 330 at an angle, and makes the inclination angle ⁇ thereof larger than the inclination angle ⁇ 2 of the support wall portion 322.
- the through hole 332 is the most It is well designed to be a tapered through hole with a slightly larger diameter at the bottom end, as shown in FIG. 6.
- the valve body 30 of the present invention achieves the purposes of maintaining ink and controlling ink flow in the ink cartridge device 40 by a built-in design.
- the valve body 30 of the present invention is disposed above the ink outlet 404 in the ink storage cavity 402, and its supporting leg portion 31 is in contact with the bottom wall 406.
- the bottom wall 406 around the ink outlet 404 is preferably set in a recessed manner to form a recessed portion 408.
- the valve body sealing device 340 directly protrudes from the top wall 410 of the ink cartridge, plugs the valve body support head 330, and gently presses the head 330.
- valve body 30 of the present invention can hold the ink in the ink storage cavity 402 and isolate it from the ink outlet 404.
- an elastic sheath 342 is used to cover the outside of the sealing device 340 to elastically block the support head 330 of the valve body 30.
- valve body sealing device 340 of the present invention can have various deformations.
- it can be designed as a wall portion 41 0 -a body-shaped protrusion as shown in FIG. 7A, or it can be fixed to the wall portion 41 0 separately. on.
- a hollow cylindrical valve body sealing device fixing member 416 can also be provided outside the recessed portion 408, and the valve body sealing device 340 is a cover A cylinder with a notch 418 on the periphery, as shown in FIG. 9, enables the valve body 30 and the sealing device 340 of the present invention to be adapted and fixed.
- valve body fixing device of the present invention may also be a cylindrical rod 416 integrally protruding at the top wall 4100 of the ink cartridge shown in FIG. 10.
- the present invention forms an ink introduction cavity 412 between the valve body 30 and the recessed portion 408 provided in the bottom wall 406 of the ink cartridge, and the diameter is slightly smaller than the diameter of the supporting leg portion 310.
- This invention is in Ink is reserved in the chamber 412, so that the print head can obtain sufficient ink at the beginning of printing.
- the ink supply needle 50 of the print head passes through a trumpet-shaped sealing member 52 with a film 58 provided below the ink outlet 404, and the chamber 412 and the ink outlet 404 are filled with ink.
- the opening pressure can be -200 ⁇ 0mm water column, and the opening / yelling force of Youyi is-1 50--30mm water column.
- valve body 30 When the ink supply needle 50 stops absorbing ink, the valve body 30 can be reset by its own elasticity and close the ink supply channel. That is, the valve body 30 of the present invention controls the outflow of the ink stored in the cavity 402. Without a doubt, when the ink cartridge device is applied, a vent hole must be provided in the box body to balance the air pressure inside and outside the box body. Therefore, when the ink cartridge is removed, the residual ink remaining in the box body will overflow through the vent hole.
- a through hole 414 is provided on the cavity wall 410 so that atmospheric pressure is applied to the liquid surface to complete the supply to the print head.
- a hose 420 is directly extended to the ink storage cavity 1/3 to prevent the ink
- a vent hole 414 is another advantage of providing the vent hole 414 in the present invention.
- a metal filter 56 is placed at the end of the ink outlet facing the inside of the box.
- the present invention can also add a spring 54 in the ink introduction chamber ⁇ 2 to lean against the support shoulder 324 of the valve body 30 to ensure that the valve body 5 U is reset in time.
- a spring 54 in the ink introduction chamber ⁇ 2 to lean against the support shoulder 324 of the valve body 30 to ensure that the valve body 5 U is reset in time.
- the present invention still considers the need of adding two.
- a hose 420 extending to the ink storage cavity 1/3 is used to prevent ink leakage.
- the vent hole 414 can also be protruded directly into the ink storage cavity, extending to about 1/3 of the ink storage cavity, as shown in FIG. 9.
- a sponge body 436 is provided at the vent hole 414 to absorb the ink, see FIG. 10.
- a one-way valve 428 is provided at the vent hole 414, see FIG. 11.
- a stopper 424 with an opening 426 is welded to the valve body cavity 422.
- a cylindrical valve block 428 with a chute 43 ⁇ is placed in the valve body cavity 422.
- the chute 43 ⁇ gradually widens from the A end to the B end of the valve block 428.
- the size of the ⁇ end of the valve block 428 is larger than the diameter at the vent hole 414, and the size of the B end of the valve block 428 is smaller than the diameter of the opening 426 of the valve body cavity 422.
- valve block 428 can block the vent hole 414 to prevent ink leakage. It can be understood that if a one-way valve body 428 is provided on the vent hole 414 of the present invention to prevent ink leakage, the present invention also particularly needs to provide an ink filling process hole 440 at the box wall 410 and use a plug 438 Among them, as shown in FIG. 11. If it is necessary to reuse the ink cartridge device 40 of the present invention, the filling operation can be conveniently performed by removing the plug 438.
- FIG. 13 shows still another preferred embodiment of the one-way valve body 428 for preventing leakage provided at the vent hole 414 according to the present invention.
- the one-way valve block 428 is provided as a spherical valve block, and is supported by a spring piece 434 fixed in the valve body cavity 422.
- the spring piece 434 is provided with a through hole 432, which enables the air hole 414 and the ink storage The air in the cavity 402 is clear.
- FIG. 15 is another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the bottom wall of the ink cartridge 406 is provided with an inclination angle. It is inclined toward the ink outlet 404 to guide the ink toward the ink outlet.
- the valve body 30 and the valve body sealing device 340 are placed in the recess 408, and the side wall of the recess 408 A step 442 is formed.
- the valve body sealing device 340 is provided with a through hole 418 and a flange 344 on the top, and the flange 344 is matched with the step 442. Fixed.
- the "U" shaped tube 422 is made of stainless steel, one end is connected to the vent hole 414, and the other end extends into the ink and bends to expose the liquid surface, and abuts against the inner wall of the fixing groove 446 formed by the surface cover 410 protruding toward the inside of the ink cavity.
- a circular groove 444 is formed at the bottom wall of the recess 408 near the ink outlet, and the metal mesh 56 is welded to the bottom wall of the circular groove 444 by ultrasonic welding to prevent air bubbles or other impurities from entering the ink outlet 404.
- the integrally formed sealing member 52 with the stopper 528 is sealed at the ink outlet 404.
- the pressure applied to the print head is -200-0mm water column, preferably -30--150mm water column.
- the hardness of the rubber material of the valve body is 25-65 degrees, preferably 30-55 degrees.
- Optional rubber materials include silicone rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, neoprene, polyurethane rubber, vinyl rubber, etc.
- the ball fixing cap 490 has a bowl shape with a cavity 494, has a circular shoulder 492, and a through hole 496 is formed in the middle.
- the vent hole 414 is provided in the middle of the top cover 410 of the ink cartridge 400.
- a sphere fixing cap 490 is sleeved on the outer wall of the vent hole 414 through its cavity 494, and a hollow sphere 450 is sleeved through its opening 452 12mm ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇
- the through hole 496 of the sphere fixing cap 490 and the ventilation hole 414 are connected to form an extension of the ventilation hole 414.
- the side wall of the sphere 450 is pinned with a needle with a diameter of 0.12 Hole 454, ball opening 452 is 6 mm in diameter, ball volume is 1.8 ml, ball wall thickness is 0.1 mm, one-way valve body 330 is provided near the ink outlet 404 in the ink chamber, and the valve body sealing cover 340 seals the one-way valve
- the opening of the body 330 is provided with three notches 418 on the valve body sealing cover 340.
- the ink supply flows from the ink chamber into the valve body chamber at the lower end of the valve body 330, namely, the ink introduction chamber 412, and is filtered by the filter screen 56 to supply the ink.
- the bottom wall 406 of the ink cartridge 400 is provided with two ink guide grooves 470, which are used to ensure that sufficient ink is provided to the ink outlet, especially when the ball is fully expanded, the bottom wall of the ball contacts the ink cartridge When the bottom may ⁇ hinder the ink supply, the ink guide tank 470 can lift To a good ink guiding effect. Ensure sufficient ink supply at the ink outlet.
- a right side of the top cover 41U is provided.
- Each ink injection hole 440 is sealed with a plug 438 after the ink is filled.
- a seal ring 52 is provided at the ink outlet 404 away from the cover member 41.
- a stopper 528 is integrally provided in the middle of the seal ring 52. During printing, a print needle (not shown) pushes the stopper 528 apart, and the ink passes through the print. The needle is smoothly fed to the printing device.
- the sphere When the ink cartridge is in the working state, as the ink is continuously discharged, the sphere gradually expands. When the sphere expands to a certain volume, the micro holes in the side wall of the sphere are opened to replenish the gas into the ink cartridge to maintain the pressure balance in the ink cartridge and ensure smooth printing; When printing is stopped, the opened micropores are closed by the elasticity of the sphere itself, which can effectively prevent ink from flowing into the cavity of the sphere.
- the micropores function as a one-way valve to a certain extent and selectively make the The air holes are opened or closed according to printing needs.
- the ambient temperature changes the gas in the ink chamber will expand due to the temperature rise. Due to the pressure balance in the sphere, no ink leakage will occur.
- the ink cartridge may be inverted.
- the volume of the ink chamber is calculated as 14 ml.
- the liquid cavity is all air.
- the volume of the gas expansion part is the original gas.
- the volume is 10, so when the ambient temperature rises, the gas expands up to 1.4 ml, and the sphere expands to 1.8 ml, so when the temperature changes, the gas contained in the sphere cavity is sufficient to offset the temperature increase.
- the expansion volume of the gas that is, when the temperature rises, the expanding gas squeezes out the gas in the sphere cavity, thereby maintaining the pressure balance in the ink cavity and preventing the occurrence of ink leakage.
- FIG. 16E shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- the bottom wall 406 is still inclined to the ink outlet 404 in this embodiment.
- the sphere 456 is enlarged, it may block the hole 41 8 on the sealing cover 340, resulting in poor ink supply, so it is better.
- the present invention is on the bottom wall 406 There are protrusions 409.
- the sphere 456 In particular, according to the present invention, irregular labyrinth-like air holes 484, 485, and 486 provided on the wall portion 4141 of the box body respectively communicate the air holes 414 and the outside air.
- the direction of air replenishment is: air flows from the air guide hole 486 to the hole 484, and then flows into the sphere 456 through the air guide groove 485.
- the air guide holes 484 to 486 are partially provided on the surface of the box body, so the upper and lower surfaces of the irregular air guide holes 484, 485, and 486 are sealed by air guide membranes 491 and 495, respectively, which is convenient for transportation, as shown in FIG. 16F.
- the air-conducting film 495 is torn off, and it will be peeled off together with the film 82 covering the ink outlet.
- a circular groove 405 is provided on a wall portion of the box body 400 that cooperates with the seal 52, and the support portion 520 of the seal is provided on the inner side of the groove 405.
- the groove wall 4074 lies on the top surface 524 of the sealing ring portion, and is used to strengthen rigidity to facilitate puncture.
- An air hole 470 is penetrated through the wall portion of the ink outlet, communicates with the upper cavity of the seal, and is sealed with a rubber plug 472.
- FIG. 17 is another preferred embodiment of the leakage preventing device of the present invention.
- the leakage preventing device is a film bag-shaped body 480, which is composed of an elastic material, and is connected to the top cover 410 of the ink cartridge 400 through a bag opening 481 thereof.
- a thin hole 484 is formed in the bottom of the film bag-shaped body 480.
- the working principle of the ink cartridge and the working principle of preventing ink leakage in this embodiment are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16A.
- the plastic bag 460 is made of non-elastic material and has an organ shape.
- the plastic bag 460 is fixedly connected to the ink cartridge top cover 410 through its opening 462.
- the ink filling hole 440 is provided on the side wall of the box body 400, and the plug 438 is used to seal the ink filling hole 440 after the ink is filled.
- the organ-shaped plastic bag 460 has a plurality of folded portions 464, which are used to increase the elasticity of the bag 460.
- the opening 4 ⁇ 2 of the organ-shaped plastic bag 460 has a long shape, a length of 47 mm, and a width of 14 mm, see FIG. 18C. If the fold is completely opened.-The liquid is not finished, continue printing, you need to add gas to maintain the pressure balance of the ink chamber ⁇ ].
- a cutout 468 is defined in the bottom wall of the bag body 460.
- the working principle and ink leakage prevention principle of the ink cartridge in this embodiment are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16A.
- Figures 19A-E are other preferred embodiments of the seal at the ink outlet.
- the plastic film 64 is welded to a plastic ring 66 and placed between two "0" rings 62 to ensure that the plastic film 64 and the sealing ring 62 are firmly connected.
- the plastic film 68 is sealed on the outside of the ink outlet adjacent to the print needle.
- a wedge-shaped elastic seal 70 with a diaphragm 72 is placed at the ink outlet 60.
- the sealing member 74 is in the form of a cap.
- the cap-like sealing member 7 is provided with a steel ring 78 to increase the rigidity of the sealing member and facilitate the penetration of the printing needle.
- the present invention also specifically designs a sealing member 52 that closely fits the ink outlet (not shown) of the ink cartridge device, as shown in FIG. 20A, for sealing the ink outlet and holding the ink.
- the sealing member 52 is first made of an elastic material, and the hardness of the material is about 30 "to 50" Shore. It includes the following parts of an integral molding design: an annular support portion 520 having a cavity 522 inside, and an outer wall thereof A seal ring portion 524 is bulged from the support portion 520 toward the inner cavity; a stopper 526 provided at the central portion is basically matched with the seal ring portion 524 formed by the bulge; and The connecting portion 528 surrounds the seal ring portion 524 and the stopper 526.
- the thickness and width of the connecting portion 528 should be much smaller than the thickness and width of the stopper 526 to ensure that the stopper 526 can be broken in time when an ink supply needle (not shown) is inserted. It can be seen that the seal 52 of the present invention needs to ensure that the stopper 526 can withstand a certain pressure, such as the pressure from the ink held or the pressure caused by an accident, etc. On the other hand, it is necessary to make the connecting portion 528 easy. fracture. Therefore, the optimal value of the width of the connecting portion 528 of the present invention should be 0-0.3 mm; and the optimal value of its thickness should be 0.1 5-0.4.
- the seal ring portion 524 rises vertically from the support portion 52, that is, the top surface 525 is flush with the bottom surface 525 '.
- the connecting portion 528 is broken first, thereby pushing up the stopper 526, as shown in FIG. 20B. Since the seal member 52 needs to hold ink in the use state, The inner wall of the seal ring portion 524 and the ink supply needle 2 ⁇ should be closely fitted. Therefore, the width of the stopper 526 should be substantially the same as the width of the printing needle 50, and it is preferably slightly smaller than the width of the printing needle 50.
- the stopper 526 has a spherical crown shape, and the bottom thereof is set as a flat surface or a concave surface, so as to ensure the stable contact between the printing needle 50 and the stopper 526, thereby facilitating the printing needle 50 to block the stopper. 526 is separated from the seal ring 528,
- the stopper 526 of the present invention may have various modifications. As shown in FIG. 21A, the present invention may set the stopper 526 as a cylinder having a sufficient thickness and width. When the printing needle 50 is inserted, the cylindrical stopper 526 is also easy to separate from the sealing ring portion 524. As shown in FIG. 21B, the stopper can also be designed as a cover-like member with a certain thickness, as shown in FIG. 24. Show.
- the present invention further sets the top surface 525 of the seal ring portion 524 to be inclined from the support portion 520 toward the center portion at a predetermined angle, as shown in FIG. 6;
- the inclined top surface 525 should not prevent the block 526 from turning over, and its angle with the horizontal plane is preferably 30 to 45. between.
- the stopper 526 of the present invention having a sufficient thickness is detached from the seal ring portion 524 and cannot block the cooperation between the printing needle 50 and the seal ring portion 528. Therefore, the connecting portion 528 should be connected to the top of the sealing ring portion 524, as shown in FIGS. 20 to 19.
- the thickness of the connecting portion 528 of the present invention is much smaller than the thickness of the stopper 526, it is generally better between 0.15 to 0.4. Therefore, when the connecting portion 526 is integrally designed, it can be designed to have a uniform thickness, as shown in FIG. 23A. Thus, in actual use, if the pushing force from the print pin 50 is slightly larger, the connecting portion 528 may be completely broken, so that the stopper is completely disengaged from the sealing ring portion 524.
- the sealing ring portion 528 is designed to have different thicknesses, as shown in FIG. 23B.
- the thickness of the connecting portion 528 of the present invention is uniformly increased from a portion of the ring portion to the opposite side 529 ⁇ from the thinnest portion 529 as shown in the figure. This ensures that the connecting portion 528 of the present invention breaks from the thinnest portion 529, and still It can stay connected at the thickest part 529. 4mm ⁇
- the thickness of this thinnest part 529 is between 0.1 5-0. 25mm; and the thickness of the thickest part 529 is between 0.3 and 0.4 mm.
- the present invention specially designs a seal ring portion 524, that is, the end of the seal ring portion 524 is upward.
- a wall portion 524 ' is integrally provided, as shown in FIG. 24, and the wall portion 524 may be substantially consistent with the height of the support portion.
- the seal of the present invention is integrally designed while taking into account the sealing requirements in various states, such as the non-use state of assembly or transportation and the use state during printing, so it eliminates the need for In some ink cartridge devices, a sealing film is added to the ink outlet, and at the same time, the defect that the sealing member with the film in the prior art is not easily penetrated by the printing needle is overcome. Moreover, in order to further prevent the occurrence of an unexpected situation, the present invention allows the packaging seal 96 for covering the ink cartridge vent hole 4 1 4 to cover the ink outlet 404 along the outer side of the box at the same time, as another seal insurance in the non-printing state. Measures.
- the packaging seal 96 may cover the ink outlet 404 along any side, as shown in FIG. 25A; and when the vent hole 414 and the outlet When the ink ports 404 are respectively on the same side of the box, the packaging seal 96 can cover the ink outlet 404 along the front or back, as shown in FIG. 25B
- FIG. 26 is a schematic diagram showing the use of positive pressure filling, and please refer to the ink cartridge device 400 of the present invention shown in FIG. 16E.
- the ink is stored in a container 61 8.
- the container 618 is connected to a liquid pump 614 through an ink guiding tube 6 16, and the other end of the liquid pump 614 is connected to the ink filling hole of the ink cartridge 400 through an ink filling tube 6 1 0
- a flow meter 612 is set in the middle of the ink injection tube 610, which is used to measure the filling amount of the ink.
- the ink chamber is filled to a preset volume, the ink filling is stopped.
- a needle 604 is inserted into the suction hole 470, and the other end of the needle 604 is connected to a suction pump 602 through a hose 606.
- a liquid-gas separation device 608 is provided at the connection part of the hose 606 and the needle 604, and the ink introduction chamber 41
- the air inside 2 is drawn out.
- a pressure difference is formed between the valve body 30 up and down, and the valve body 3 is separated from the valve body sealing cover 340.
- the ink in the ink chamber 402 is drawn out, passes through the valve body sealing cover 340, and passes through the support head through hole 332 of the valve body 30, and fills the ink introduction chamber 4 1 2.
- the ink in the ink introduction chamber 4 12 is set in The seal ring 52 at the ink outlet 404 is sealed with the stopper 528 formed integrally with it, and the sealing plug 438 is plugged to the ink filling hole 440 to complete the ink filling.
- the ink cartridge 400 can also be filled with ink upside down.
- Fig. 27 an embodiment of inverted ink filling is shown.
- the ink is sealedly connected to the ink cartridge 400 through a duct 6 1 6.
- a flow meter 61 2 is provided in the middle of the duct 616 to control the ink filling amount.
- a needle with a catheter 606 is inserted into the rubber plug 472, so that the catheter is in communication with the ink introduction chamber 412 of the ink cartridge 400.
- the other end of the pipe is connected to a gas pump 602, and a gas-liquid separation device 608 is provided in the pipe 606.
- the gas in the ink introduction chamber 41 2 in the ink cartridge 400 is sucked out, the pressure difference between the upper and lower sides of the valve body 30 changes, the valve body 30 is opened, and the gas in the ink chamber 402 in the ink cartridge is corresponding It is sucked out, and accordingly, the ink is also sucked into the ink chamber 402 correspondingly. Since the ink cartridge 400 is inverted, the ink in the ink chamber 402 is quickly introduced into the ink introduction chamber, so that the ink introduction chamber is filled with ink. When the ink capacity reaches the expected capacity, stop filling. In this embodiment, the ink cartridge may also be placed on the side, and the ink filling step is the same as above.
- the printing needle (not shown) lifts the stopper 528 of the seal 52, and the ink cartridge is in a working state.
- the air continues to enter the sphere cavity 456.
- the side of the sphere The micro-holes 454 on the wall are opened to replenish the gas into the ink cartridge to maintain the pressure balance in the ink cartridge to ensure smooth printing.
- the opened micro-holes are closed by the elasticity of the ball itself, which can effectively prevent ink from flowing into the ball.
- the micropores function as a one-way valve to a certain extent, selectively opening or closing the ventilation holes according to printing needs; in particular, when the ink cartridge is used up, it is placed in a trash can or inadvertently placed in the office
- the phenomenon of inversion may occur.
- the gas in the ink chamber will expand and the temperature will increase. Due to the scalability of the sphere, these expanded gases will expand. The gas in the sphere is squeezed out to maintain the pressure balance in the ink cavity, so that no ink leakage will occur.
- the diameter of the valve body supporting leg portion 310 is smaller than llmni, the volume of the ink introduction cavity 412 formed between the valve body 30 and the sealing ring 52 is less than 0.4 cubic millimeters.
- the maximum diameter of the valve body supporting leg portion 310 is designed to be 9 mm. Accordingly, no ink needs to be reserved in the ink introduction chamber, no ink introduction hole needs to be provided in the wall portion of the ink outlet, and only the top cover 410 is required.
- the ink filling port 440 can be set thereon. Correspondingly, there is no need for a pump-down step during ink filling, see FIG. 28.
- the container 618 is connected to a liquid pump 614 through an ink guide tube 616, and the other end of the liquid pump 614 is connected to the ink filling hole of the ink cartridge 400 through an ink injection tube 610.
- a flow meter 612 is provided in the middle of the ink injection tube 610. Used to measure the amount of ink filled.
- the ink is directly poured into the ink cavity 402 from the ink filling port 440, and the meniscus formed by the ink at the ink filling port 440 is destroyed by the positive pressure, and the gas in the ink cavity 402 passes through the vent hole. 414 discharged.
- a hose 420 is connected to the vent hole 414.
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention can also be applied with a negative pressure filling method, still combining the embodiment shown in FIG. 16E and referring to the filling schematic diagram shown in FIG. 29.
- a negative pressure filling method When filling ink, first assemble the ink cartridge 400 upright or sideways.
- An ink injection needle 506 is inserted into the ink injection port 440 on the ink cartridge cover, and the other end of the ink injection needle 506 is connected to an ink guiding tube 508.
- the ink guide tube 508 is connected to the ink container 502.
- the liquid level of the ink container 502 may be higher than the ink cartridge 400 or lower than the horizontal level of the ink cartridge 400.
- the side wall of the ink outlet 404 is provided with a suction hole 470, and a sealing plug 472 is sealed in the suction hole 470.
- One end of the suction needle 534 is inserted into the sealing plug 472.
- One end is connected to the gas-liquid separation device 580 through a solenoid valve 540, and the other end of the gas-liquid separation device 580 is connected to a vacuum pump 590 through a vacuum gauge 570.
- the pressing device 51Q At the beginning of ink filling, the pressing device 51Q At the same time, the lid of the ink cartridge 400 is sealed.
- the vacuum pump 590 is turned on, the vacuum pump 590 starts to work, the solenoid valve 540 is turned on, and the solenoid valve 520 is closed.
- the gas at the lower part of the ink cartridge valve body 30 is extracted, and the valve body 30 is pressed up and down.
- the valve body 30 is opened, and the air in the ink cartridge cavity of the upper part of the valve body 30 is also extracted.
- the wall portion of the sphere 450 is perforated with micro holes, the gas in the sphere 456 is also sucked out.
- the vacuum gauge 570 reaches minus 70 (T750mpa, the solenoid valve 540 is closed and the solenoid valve 520 is turned on. Due to the negative pressure in the ink cartridge, the ink is sucked from the ink chamber 502 into the ink chamber of the ink cartridge 400.
- the ink introduction chamber at the lower part of the valve body 30 will still have a negative pressure of 700-750mpa.
- the ink in the upper part of the valve body 30 will increase.
- the pressure in the cavity will also increase.
- the valve body 30 is opened, and the ink flows into the ink introduction chamber at the lower end of the valve body 30. Because the volume in the ink introduction chamber at the lower end of the valve body 30 is small, it is quickly filled with ink. Almost in the valve 30 the same time opened, the valve body 30 by its own elastic closure, the upper portion of the valve body 30 then also filled with ink, complete Guanmo step.
- one end of the vacuum meter 570 is connected to a vacuum pump 590, and the other end is directly connected to a solenoid valve 540.
- the sealing plug 472 is pulled off, and then the solenoid valve 520 is turned on.
- the printing needle pushes the stopper 528 of the sealing ring 52 to one side, and the ink cartridge is in a working state.
- the air continuously enters the cavity of the sphere 456.
- the micro-holes 454 on the side wall of the sphere are opened to replenish the gas into the ink cartridge to maintain the pressure balance in the ink cartridge to ensure smooth printing.
- the opened micro-holes 454 are closed by the elasticity of the sphere 456 itself, which can effectively prevent The ink chamber 456 flows into the sphere r
- the ink cartridge device of the present invention mainly uses a one-way valve body to hold and control the ink, thereby improving the use of the ink. At the same time, because the valve body is used, the cost is further reduced, and the ink filling process is facilitated, which greatly improves the production efficiency.
Landscapes
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (11)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001576272A JP2003531743A (ja) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | インクカートリッジと、それに用いるインク充填方法及び装置 |
HU0300420A HUP0300420A2 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | An ink cartridge and a method and device for filling the ink cartridge |
AU4823001A AU4823001A (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | An ink cartridge and a method and device for filling the ink cartridge |
CA002402794A CA2402794A1 (fr) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | Cartouche, et procede de remplissage de ladite cartouche et dispositif utilise pour le remplissage |
MXPA02009735A MXPA02009735A (es) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | Cartucho de tinta, metodo para el llenado de tinta y aparato utilizando para esto. |
AU2001248230A AU2001248230B2 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | An ink cartridge and a method and device for filling the ink cartridge |
EP01921116A EP1270235A4 (fr) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | Cartouche, et procede et dispositif de remplissage de ladite cartouche |
PL365774A PL197394B1 (pl) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | Wkład na atrament, zawór jednodrogowy do sterowania przepływem atramentu, sposób napełniania atramentem i urządzenie do napełniania tego wkładu |
BRPI0109654-0A BR0109654B1 (pt) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | cartucho de tinta para um aparelho de gravação de jato de tinta, válvula de uma via para o controle do fluxo de tinta, método de enchimento com tinta e aparelho de enchimento com tinta. |
US10/186,872 US6935730B2 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2002-06-28 | One-way valve, valve unit assembly, and ink cartridge using the same |
US11/141,687 US7475972B2 (en) | 2000-04-03 | 2005-05-31 | One-way valve, valve unit assembly, and ink cartridge using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN00106428.2 | 2000-04-03 | ||
CN00106428 | 2000-04-03 | ||
CN00109059 | 2000-06-02 | ||
CN00109059.3 | 2000-06-02 | ||
CN00122540.5 | 2000-07-31 | ||
CN00122540 | 2000-07-31 | ||
CN00131642.7 | 2000-10-12 | ||
CN00131642 | 2000-10-12 | ||
CN00133063 | 2000-11-18 | ||
CN00133063.2 | 2000-11-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001078988A1 true WO2001078988A1 (fr) | 2001-10-25 |
WO2001078988A8 WO2001078988A8 (fr) | 2002-02-28 |
Family
ID=27509617
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2001/000312 WO2001078988A1 (fr) | 2000-04-03 | 2001-02-28 | Cartouche, et procede et dispositif de remplissage de ladite cartouche |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1270235A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2003531743A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100880048B1 (fr) |
AU (2) | AU2001248230B2 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0109654B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2402794A1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUP0300420A2 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA02009735A (fr) |
MY (1) | MY136058A (fr) |
PL (1) | PL197394B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2001078988A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004050748A (ja) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-19 | Brother Ind Ltd | インクカートリッジ、および、そのインク充填方法 |
US6837575B2 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2005-01-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink feed unit for ink jet recorder and diaphragm valve |
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EP2108513B1 (fr) | 1998-07-15 | 2011-05-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Unité d'alimentation d'encre |
ES2276199T3 (es) | 2000-10-20 | 2007-06-16 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Un dispositivo de registro de inyeccion de tinta y cartucho de tinta. |
PT1199178E (pt) | 2000-10-20 | 2008-07-22 | Seiko Epson Corp | Cartucho de tinta para dispositivo de gravação a jacto de tinta |
US6749293B1 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2004-06-15 | Nu-Kote International, Inc. | Full liquid version of ink jet cassette for use with ink jet printer |
JP3991853B2 (ja) | 2002-09-12 | 2007-10-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | インクカートリッジ |
ATE465879T1 (de) | 2003-03-05 | 2010-05-15 | Seiko Epson Corp | Verfahren zur herstellung eines flüssigkeitsbehälters |
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JP4910833B2 (ja) | 2007-03-29 | 2012-04-04 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液体収容容器、液体収容容器の再生方法、液体収容容器におけるシール方法 |
DE102007036807A1 (de) * | 2007-08-03 | 2009-02-05 | Pelikan Hardcopy Production Ag | Tintenpatrone für einen Tintenstrahldrucker |
US8468635B2 (en) | 2009-11-25 | 2013-06-25 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Surface treating device |
KR101083017B1 (ko) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-11-15 | 김은수 | 잉크 카트리지 리필 시스템 |
JP5704852B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-23 | 2015-04-22 | キヤノン株式会社 | インクタンクおよびインクジェット記録装置 |
EP2611617B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Procédé de fabrication d'une cartouche de liquide recyclée, et cartouche de liquide |
KR101790645B1 (ko) * | 2015-07-02 | 2017-11-20 | 송진철 | 액체 팩 및 이를 구비하는 잉크 카트리지 및 프린터 |
JP7459493B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-05 | 2024-04-02 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 液体吐出装置 |
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EP0808716A2 (fr) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-26 | Graphic Controls Corporation | Bouteille pour encre d'une imprimante par jet d'encre et système de valve |
EP0827836A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-21 | 1998-03-11 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Cartouche d'encre |
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CA2430629C (fr) | 1998-11-11 | 2007-01-02 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Appareil d'impression a jet d'encre et cartouche d'encre |
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2001
- 2001-02-28 JP JP2001576272A patent/JP2003531743A/ja active Pending
- 2001-02-28 AU AU2001248230A patent/AU2001248230B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-02-28 EP EP01921116A patent/EP1270235A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-02-28 CA CA002402794A patent/CA2402794A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2001-02-28 MX MXPA02009735A patent/MXPA02009735A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-02-28 KR KR1020027012784A patent/KR100880048B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-28 WO PCT/CN2001/000312 patent/WO2001078988A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-02-28 AU AU4823001A patent/AU4823001A/xx active Pending
- 2001-02-28 HU HU0300420A patent/HUP0300420A2/hu unknown
- 2001-02-28 PL PL365774A patent/PL197394B1/pl unknown
- 2001-02-28 BR BRPI0109654-0A patent/BR0109654B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-03 MY MYPI20011573A patent/MY136058A/en unknown
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US4555719A (en) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-11-26 | Videojet Systems International, Inc. | Ink valve for marking systems |
US4677447A (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-06-30 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Ink jet printhead having a preloaded check valve |
EP0827836A1 (fr) * | 1996-02-21 | 1998-03-11 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Cartouche d'encre |
EP0808716A2 (fr) * | 1996-05-20 | 1997-11-26 | Graphic Controls Corporation | Bouteille pour encre d'une imprimante par jet d'encre et système de valve |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6837575B2 (en) | 2000-07-07 | 2005-01-04 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink feed unit for ink jet recorder and diaphragm valve |
US6926396B2 (en) | 2001-05-17 | 2005-08-09 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Ink cartridge and method of ink injection thereinto |
JP2004050748A (ja) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-19 | Brother Ind Ltd | インクカートリッジ、および、そのインク充填方法 |
CN102770275A (zh) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-11-07 | 伊斯曼柯达公司 | 用于压强调节的墨容器单向阀 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1270235A4 (fr) | 2003-09-24 |
KR20020097207A (ko) | 2002-12-31 |
BR0109654B1 (pt) | 2011-01-25 |
PL197394B1 (pl) | 2008-03-31 |
HUP0300420A2 (en) | 2003-06-28 |
MXPA02009735A (es) | 2003-03-27 |
AU2001248230B2 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
BR0109654A (pt) | 2004-01-13 |
PL365774A1 (en) | 2005-01-10 |
CA2402794A1 (fr) | 2001-10-25 |
JP2003531743A (ja) | 2003-10-28 |
EP1270235A1 (fr) | 2003-01-02 |
WO2001078988A8 (fr) | 2002-02-28 |
AU4823001A (en) | 2001-10-30 |
KR100880048B1 (ko) | 2009-01-22 |
MY136058A (en) | 2008-08-29 |
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