WO2001059919A1

WO2001059919A1 - Magnetic energy power system and applications

Info

Publication number: WO2001059919A1
Application number: PCT/CN2000/000025
Authority: WO
Inventors: Xuesi LI
Original assignee: Zhu Wangwen
Priority date: 1998-09-08
Filing date: 2000-02-14
Publication date: 2001-08-16
Also published as: CN1247407A

Abstract

This invention relates to magnetic energy power system and applications, the features that the splayed permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged at both sides of magnetic york at radical central line of rotor, and the reverse splayed permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged at both sides of magnetic york at radical central line of stator. The permanent magnets of rotor and stator has own cross-sectional N polar planes. The straight lines where both said N polar planes are positioned are separated from each other by an air gap and are parallel. Each of both has an included angle of 45 deg. relative to central magnetic york. The longer axis of the transverse cross-section of symmetrical permanent magnets and the extended lines of the straight lines where N polar planes are positioned and form a square or rectangular shape in the transverse cross-section of stator and rotor. The magnetic energy can be used for magnetically electric generator or electric motor.

Description

Magnetic energy power system and application

The invention belongs to a power system, in particular to a magnetic energy power system and its application: it is to set a permanent magnet or an electromagnet in the stator and rotor of the machine body, and use the principle of the same polarity repulsion between the magnets to make the shaft generate torque. Work.

The present invention belongs to a system invention within the same conceptual framework. For the sake of clarity, it is described one by one according to the burst depth of each subsystem.

State of the art

At present, primary energy mainly includes coal, petroleum, natural gas, etc. The conversion and utilization efficiency from primary energy to secondary energy-electricity is only about 60%, but the fundamental problem is that the above-mentioned energy is limited energy, and human beings are already facing an energy crisis; In addition, the by-product of the above-mentioned energy conversion process is environmental pollution, and human beings are already facing an ecological crisis.

Object of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic energy power system and application, which uses magnetic force as an energy source, is an infinite energy source, and has no environmental pollution.

Technical solution of the present invention

The object of the present invention is achieved according to the following technical principles and structures.

A magnetic energy power body, characterized in that the magnetic energy power body comprises: an air gap, permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap, a plate for fixing the magnet, a soft iron between the plate and the magnet and between the magnet and the magnet, and the permanent magnet There are two types of magnets in cross section: a permanent magnet with long poles at both ends and a permanent magnet with short poles at both ends. The long and short axes are perpendicular to the N pole surface of the respective magnets. The air gaps between the plates and between the plates are parallel to each other. The long axis of the magnetic poles on both sides of the air gap between the plates is at an angle of about 45 ° with the respective plate and is an internal misalignment angle. The air gap is parallel and the line where the pole faces are located is approximately perpendicular to the line of the internal misalignment angle. The N pole surface of the short-axis magnetic pole body is parallel to the air gap. The angle between the line where the N or S pole faces are located and the plate is about 45 °. The magnetic pole poles parallel to both sides of the air gap are the same magnetic poles. The long-axis magnetic pole body has a layer of soft iron sandwiched between the plate side and the plate, and the obliquely stretched soft iron is sandwiched between the magnetic pole bodies. The teeth are integrated with the aforementioned soft iron, and the obliquely-extended soft iron teeth are parallel at an equal interval in the cross section, and the length is equal to the position of the N pole pole surface Lines are coincident. The short-axis magnetic pole body is located between the magnets on one side of the board with a large air gap. An auxiliary magnetic block can also be clamped in the air gap. The magnetic block is a plane near the end of the air gap. 45 ° slope on the side, where the slope of the N pole and the line of the permanent N pole intersect at right angles to the plane of the plate, and the slope of the S pole is parallel to the air gap of the S pole of another adjacent permanent magnet, long and short The axis magnetic pole magnetic pole is connected to a plane near the right angle of the air gap, which is parallel to the plane of the plate. The air gap between the two plate magnets does not affect the dynamic balance. The thinner the better, the distance between the N pole pole faces between two plates of magnets is smaller, the larger the force is, under the condition that the effective width of the N pole pole faces is guaranteed, the two plates are under the action of magnetic repulsion, and the long axis magnets are along the long axis and the plate. The clamped 45 ° angle moves in the opposite direction, and the short-axis magnet moves along the magnet profile magnetic pole line and the plate clamped 45 ° angle.

Principle: The same polarity repels between permanent magnets, which is essentially the same repulsion between magnetic lines of force. The nature of the magnetic field lines starts from the N pole of the permanent magnets, repels each other and spreads along the shortest path and closes to the S pole in the material interface with the smallest magnetic resistance. When it encounters resistance, this resistance can be a magnetically isolated substance or other magnetic lines of force in the same direction, which will cause deflection and refraction. This is its means of returning to the N pole, and it does not consume permanent magnets due to the twists and turns of the path. energy of. For the law of conservation of energy, the magnetic moments of the atoms are arranged in parallel in several magnetic domains before magnetization. Because the magnetic moments of the atoms in each magnetic domain are different in direction, they are not magnetic to the outside. The magnet obtains energy at one time, and the magnetic moments of the atoms in the magnetic domains are arranged in parallel in the same direction to show magnetic properties to the outside. Because the magnetic moment is generated by the electrons in the atoms of the end-shell structure, and the electrons rotate around the nucleus at high speed and never decelerate without violating the law of conservation of energy, it is a well-known principle. Principle; The molecular current that surrounds the axial surface of the permanent magnet and is perpendicular to the axial direction has exactly the same properties as the magnetic field generated by the energized coil, that is, the magnetic field properties of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are exactly the same.

Magnetic field lines do not exist, just as gravitational lines do not exist, it is a field effect. The "field" is a physical quantity that people use to describe the interaction of forces without catching them and not consuming the energy of each force. The energy of the permanent magnet cannot be reduced by installing a magnetic field collector from the N-pole end to reduce the energy of the S-pole. It can only affect the performance of the permanent magnet by changing the internal microstructure of the permanent magnet through external conditions such as temperature and corrosion. Therefore, permanent magnets, especially those with high magnetic energy product and high coercive force, cannot cause the energy of the permanent magnets to be lost, that is, the energy is not destroyed by the interaction between the magnetic field lines, nor has it been transformed into other forms; The magnetic field lines do not increase or decrease after the interaction, and they do not flow elsewhere, but only change the path. The change of path brings the interaction force between the permanent magnets, which is the nature of the magnetic field.

It is precisely because of this characteristic of the magnetic field that the development of magnetic energy becomes possible. The magneto-dynamic body makes use of this property of the magnetic field, and its realization conforms to the law of conservation of energy.

Compared with the second law of thermodynamics, the external magnetic field causes the electron movement from disorder to order when the permanent magnet is magnetized, that is, the micro-turbulent thermal movement inside the permanent magnet is smoothed into a macro-regular motion, that is, molecular current and magnetic field line motion. And it does not consume other energy except magnetization. This is an entropy reduction process, that is, reducing the entropy of the structure. This phenomenon is different from the second law of thermodynamics, because the second law of thermodynamics refers to allowing all its microscopic particles to orient freely and disorderly motion. However, it does not include the process of changing disorder into order during magnetization.

The magnetic body is also different from the "perpetual motion" passed down from generation to generation. Perpetual motion means simply using the clever setting of the mechanical structure to make the machine Permanent motion of the body, when it performs work externally, there is no internal energy to perform work, and no external energy input is required, which belongs to passive energy machinery; while a magnetic body does not require energy input other than magnetization, it can perform external work for a long time. However, it depends on the magnetic energy inside the body to provide power, so it is an active energy machine.

The energy required for permanent magnet magnetization, and the energy required for regular magnetization with permanent magnet demagnetization, are negligible compared with the work done by the permanent magnet and its system.

Structure: A magnetic energy power body is provided, which includes: an air gap, permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap, a plate for fixing the magnet, soft iron between the plate and the magnet, and the magnet and the magnet, the permanent magnet is divided from a cross section There are two forms: one type of permanent magnet with long poles at both ends of the magnetic pole, and another type of permanent magnet with short poles at both ends of the long axis, with the long and short axes perpendicular to the N pole pole surface of the respective magnet, The air gaps are parallel to each other. The long axis of the magnetic poles on both sides of the air gap between the plates is at an angle of about 45 ° with the respective plate and is an internal misalignment angle. The N pole surfaces of the long axis magnetic poles are parallel to each other with an air gap. The straight line where the pole surface is located is approximately perpendicular to the line where the internal misalignment angle is located. The N pole surface of the short-axis magnetic pole body is parallel to the air gap. The angle between the straight line where the N or S pole surface is located and the plate is about 45 °. The magnetic pole pole surfaces parallel to both sides of the air gap are the same magnetic pole. The long-axis magnetic pole body has a layer of soft iron sandwiched between one side of the plate and the plate, and obliquely-extended soft iron teeth are sandwiched between the magnetic pole bodies. The iron is connected as a whole, the obliquely-extended soft iron teeth are parallel at an equal interval in the section, and the length coincides with the line of the N pole pole The short-axis magnetic pole body has a large air gap between the magnets on the side of the board. It is also possible to clamp an auxiliary magnetic block on the board in the air gap. The end of the magnetic block is a plane, and the sides of the plane are inclined at 45 °. Among them, the slope line where the N pole is located is perpendicular to the plane of the N pole line of the permanent magnet, the slope line where the S pole is located is parallel to the air gap of the S pole of another adjacent permanent magnet, and the long and short axis magnetic pole magnetic poles are close to each other. The right-angle end of the gap is connected to a plane that is parallel to the plane of the plate. The air gap between the magnets of the two plates should be as thin as possible without affecting the dynamic balance. The distance between the N-pole surfaces of the two-plate magnets is effective to ensure the N-pole surfaces. The smaller the distance is, the greater the force is. Under the action of magnetic repulsion between the two plates, the long-axis magnet moves in a direction opposite to the 45 ° angle between the long axis and the plate, and the short-axis magnet follows the magnetic pole line between the plate and the plate. ° Angular motion.

In order to further explain the features and structure of the present invention, the following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

1 is a plan view of a long-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a cross-section of a two-plate type magnetic energy power body;

2 is a plan view of a short-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a cross-section of a two-plate type magnetic energy power body;

3 is a plan view of a three-plate type magnetic energy power body in cross section and a long-axis permanent magnet and a plate;

4 is a plan view of a short-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a cross-section of a three-plate type magnetic energy power body;

5 is a partial cross-section front view of a long-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a three-ring-wheel magnetic energy body; 6 is a 1-1 cross-sectional view of a long-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a partial cross-section of a three-ring-wheel magnetic energy power body;

8 is a 1-1 cross-sectional view of a long-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a cross section of a three-ring cylindrical magnetic energy body; FIG. 9 is a subjective view of a long-axis permanent magnet and a plate of a cross section of a three-ring cylindrical magnetic energy body; FIG. 10 is a front view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

11 is a top view of a wheeled magnetic energy power machine;

12 is a sectional view of a long-axis magnet A-A-A of a front view of a wheeled magnetic power machine;

FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A left rotor wheel of the A-A-A section of the wheeled magnetic power machine; FIG. 14 is a 1-1 cross-sectional view of the A-A section of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 15 is a sectional view of the rotor wheel in the B-B section of the A-A-A wheeled magnetic energy machine:

Fig. 16 is a sectional view taken along the line 1-1 of the B-B sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 17 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of the B-B sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 18 is a sectional view of the right rotor wheel C-C of the sectional view of the A-A-A wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 19 is a sectional view 1-1 of the sectional view of the C-C wheeled magnetic power machine;

Fig. 20 is a sectional view of the D-D stator wheel of the A-A-A sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Fig. 21 is a sectional view 1-1 of the D-D sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

22 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of the D-D sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 23 is a sectional view of E-E of the wheeled magnetic power machine in Figures 10 and AAA; Figure 24 is a front view of the permanent magnet on the right side of the stator or left side of the rotor or the left end of the rotor; Figure 25 is the stator of the wheeled magnetic power machine Right side or left side of rotor or left end cover permanent magnet left view; Figure 26 is right side view of wheeled magnetic power machine stator or rotor left side or left side cover permanent magnet right view; Figure 27 is right side of rotor or left side of rotor magnetic wheel stator Top view of the permanent magnet on the left or left end cap; Figure 28 is a front view of the permanent magnet on the left or right side of the stator of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 29 is a left view of the permanent magnet on the left or right side of the stator of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 30 is a right side view of the permanent magnet on the left or right side of the stator of the wheeled magnetic power machine stator; Figure 31 is a top view of the permanent magnet on the left or right side of the stator of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Front view of power machine with obliquely extending soft iron ring;

Figure 33 is a top view of a soft iron ring with obliquely extending teeth of a wheeled magnetic power machine;

34 is a sectional view of a short-axis magnet A-A-A of a front view of a wheeled magnetic power machine;

35 is a sectional view of an AA left rotor wheel of a short-axis AAA sectional view of a wheeled magnetic power machine; 36 is a sectional view taken along the line 1-1 of the short-axis AA sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 37 is a sectional view of the rotor wheel in B-B of the short-axis A-A-A sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 38 is a sectional view 1-1 of the short-axis B-B sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 39 is a cross-sectional view of the right rotor wheel of C-C section of the short-axis A-A-A section of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 40 is a cross-sectional view of section 1-1 of the short-axis section C-C of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Fig. 41 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of the short axis C-C sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Figure 42 is a sectional view of the D-D stator wheel of the short-axis A-A-A sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 43 is a sectional view 1-1 of the short-axis D-D sectional view of the wheeled magnetic power machine;

Fig. 44 is a BB sectional view of the short axis of the wheeled magnetic power machine in Figs. 10 and AAA; Fig. 45 is a front view of the permanent magnet of the right side of the rotor or stator left side or right end of the short axis of the wheeled magnetic power machine: Fig. 46 is the wheeled magnetic energy Top view of the permanent magnet on the right side of the short shaft rotor of the power machine or on the left or right end of the stator; Figure 47 is a bottom view of the permanent magnet on the right side of the short shaft rotor of the power machine or on the left or right end of the stator; Front view of the auxiliary magnetic block on the right side of the rotor or the left or right end cover of the stator; Figure 49 is a top view of the auxiliary magnetic block on the right side of the wheeled magnetic power machine or the left or right end cover of the stator; Figure 50 is the short axis rotor of the wheeled magnetic power machine Bottom view of the auxiliary magnetic block on the right or left side of the stator or right end cap; Figure 51 is a front view of the left side of the short shaft rotor of the wheeled magnetic power machine or permanent magnet on the right side or left end of the stator; Figure 52 is the left side of the short shaft rotor of the wheeled magnetic power machine Top view of the permanent magnets on the side or the right or left end cap of the stator; Figure 53 is a bottom view of the permanent magnets on the left or right side or left end of the stator of a wheeled magnetic power machine; Figure 54 is the short axis of the wheeled magnetic power machine; Front view of the auxiliary magnetic block on the left side of the child or on the right side of the stator or the left end cover; Figure 55 is a top view of the auxiliary magnetic block on the left side of the wheeled magnetic energy machine or on the right side of the stator or the left end cover; Left side or right side of stator or left end cover auxiliary magnetic block bottom view; FIG. 57 is a sectional view taken along line F-F of FIG. 10;

Fig. 58 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of Fig. 57;

FIG. 59 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 10;

FIG. 60 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 10;

FIG. 61 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 10;

FIG. 62 is a cross-sectional view of a combined cylinder magnetic power machine;

Fig. 63 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of Fig. 62;

FIG. 64 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of FIG. 10;

65 is a front view of a wheeled magnetic energy power generator; Fig. 66 is a plan view of a wheeled magnetic power generator; Fig. 67 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of Fig. 66; Fig. 68 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of Fig. 65; Fig. 69 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C of Fig. 68; AA sectional view; Fig. 71 is an AA sectional view of Fig. 10; Fig. 72 is a BB sectional view of Fig. 71: Fig. 73 is an AA sectional view of Fig. 10; Fig. 74 is an AA sectional view of Fig. 10; BB sectional view; FIG. 76 is a sectional view of AA of FIG. 10; FIG. 77 is a sectional view of BB of FIG. 76; FIG. 78 is a sectional view of AA of FIG. 10; BB sectional view; Fig. 81 is a C-C sectional view of Fig. 79; Fig. 82 is a sectional view of AA of Fig. 10; Fig. 83 is a sectional view of BB of Fig. 82; Fig. 84 is a sectional view of AA of Fig. 10; 10 is an AA sectional view; FIG. 86 is an AA sectional view of FIG. 10; FIG. 87 is a current 'operation diagram;

Figure 88 is a B-B sectional view of 86;

Figure 89 is a 1-1 cross-sectional view of 88;

FIG. 90 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 88; FIG. 91 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 86; FIG. 92 is a cross-sectional view taken from line 1-1 of FIG. 91; 10 is an AA cross-sectional view; FIG. 95 is an AA cross-sectional view of FIG. 10; Fig. 96 is a front view of an electric fan engine;

FIG. 97 is a left side view of the electric fan engine;

Fig. 98 is a front view of the electric flying car;

Fig. 99 is a left side view of the electric flying car;

FIG. 100 is a top view of the electric flying car;

FIG. 101 is a front view of a body of the electric flying car;

FIG. 10 is a rear view of the body of the moving vehicle;

FIG. 103 is a left side view of a body of the electric flying car;

Fig. 104 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of Fig. 99;

Figure 105 is a 1-1 cross-sectional view of 101;

Figure 106 is a 2-2 cross-sectional view of 101;

Fig. 107 is a 3-3 sectional view of 101;

Fig. 108 is a front view of the electric flying saucer;

FIG. 109 is a top view of the electric flying saucer;

Fig. 111 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of Fig. 108;

FIG. 110 is a sectional view taken along the line 1-1 of FIG.

FIG. 112 is a sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of FIG. 111;

FIG. 113 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 in FIG.

Examples of the invention

Figure 1 shows that two flat-plate magnetic energy dynamic bodies include two plates 5 parallel to each other, an air gap 6 between the two poles parallel to the plate, an oblique permanent magnet 1 between the air gap and the plate, and an oblique between the permanent magnets. Extend the soft iron teeth 7, the soft iron tooth disc 7 between the permanent magnet and the plate. The acute angle between the long axis 3 of the cross section of the permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap and the respective plates is about 45 °, and the two included angles are mutually offset. The cross sections of the permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the long axis 3 of the magnetic pole axis; S magnetic poles are attached to the soft iron toothed disc Ί as an inclined plane. The two long sides of the cross section of the magnetic block are parallel to each other and the side of the board is adjacent to the magnetic A soft iron obliquely extending tooth 7 parallel to the long axis 3 is sandwiched between the cross sections of the block, and the tooth is connected to the soft iron toothed disc 7 next to the board in the direction of the plate. The teeth return to the S pole, and are located on the same line as the permanent magnet cross section N magnetic pole in the direction of the air gap. The cross section N magnetic pole lines of the magnetic blocks on both sides of the air gap are connected to the right-angled point of the long side and are in line with the air gap 6. This board line is coincident. The power body can have an appropriate thickness along the vertical direction of the cross section; and at the end of the thickness, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the plate so that it can slide freely in the 6 direction of the air gap. At this time, the two plates are repulsed by the permanent magnet N magnetic pole and the slide groove. Under the constraint, a slip occurs in the direction of the air gap 6, and the two plates move in opposite directions. Figure 2 shows that the two-plate magnetic energy body includes two plates 5 that are parallel to each other, an air gap 6 between the two plates that is parallel to the plates, and a permanent magnet between the air gap and the plate at an angle of 45 ° relative to the plate. 2. Auxiliary magnetic block 9 close to the plate between the permanent magnets 2. The cross sections of the permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap. The N magnetic pole lines are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the short axis of the magnetic pole axis 4. They are at an angle of 45 ° to the plate clamp and are mutually offset. The auxiliary magnetic block 9 is trapezoidal in cross section, and the lower bottom is pasted. The upper side N magnetic pole side oblique side and the permanent magnet 2 cross section N magnetic pole line intersect at right angles to the board surface. The S magnetic pole side oblique side is separated by air gap 10 and phase. The S pole lines of the adjacent permanent magnets 2 are parallel, and the magnetic field lines start from the N poles of the permanent magnets 2 and form the S poles of the adjacent permanent magnets 2 through the air gaps 8 and 10 on the side of the plate after interacting with the magnetic field lines of the N poles of the auxiliary magnetic block 9 The magnetic circuit, the cross section of the permanent magnet 2 is bounded by the long axis, the N pole is adjacent to the air gap 6 end and the air gap 6 is coincident, and the S pole is near the air gap 6 end is perpendicular to the air gap 6. The dynamic body can be along the vertical direction of the cross section. It has a proper thickness and a chute is set at the bottom of the plate so that the plate can slide freely in the 6 direction of the air gap. At this time, the two plates are in the permanent magnet. Under the constraint of the magnetic pole repulsion and the chute, a slip occurs in the 6 direction of the air gap, and the two plates move in opposite directions.

Figure 3 shows that a three-plate magnetic energy body includes three plates 5 that are parallel to each other. A permanent magnet 1 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate. The symmetrical permanent magnet cross section of the long pole axis 3 extends at the center of the plate. The angle is about It is about 90 °; the plate can slide freely in the direction of air gap 6. The air gaps 6 on both sides of the plate are arranged with permanent magnets with the same size, arrangement density and structure as the magnetic block of the middle plate. The acute angle between the long side lines of the profile and the respective plates is about 45 °, and they are internally offset. The N magnetic pole lines of the profile are parallel to each other with air gap 6. The two long sides of the profile are also parallel. The magnetic blocks on the same side of the plate are parallel to each other. The magnetic pole line is parallel to the plate, and a soft iron toothed disc 7 is sandwiched between the plates. The obliquely extended soft iron teeth 7 connected with the soft iron are integrated between the permanent magnets 1 on the same side of the plate. When the plate is soft iron, the S pole and the Soft iron toothed plate 7 between plates, N magnetic pole magnetic line of force extends along the oblique soft iron tooth 7 through S pole and soft iron toothed plate 7 between plates or soft iron plate 5 to return to S pole to form a magnetic circuit. The thickness of the magnetic block is appropriate. The permanent magnet 1 is subjected to the N-pole magnetic repulsive force of the permanent magnets 1 on both sides. The line of force acts on the center plane of the intermediate plate along the magnetic pole long axis 3 of the cross section of the magnetic block, and the included angle is about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the resultant line of force is on the center plane of the middle plate, and there are two pairs of permanent magnets on each side The directions of the combined force action lines are in opposite directions of the 90 ° angle between the two component forces. Because the two side plates are fixed, the middle plate complex is affected by the magnetic repulsion force of the two side plate complexes and extends along the center line of the middle plate. The wire angle is 90 ° and moves in the opposite direction.

FIG. 4 shows that a three-plate magnetic energy power body includes three plates 5 parallel to each other, and a permanent magnet 2 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate. The long axis center line of the section of the symmetrical permanent magnet 2 extends to the center of the plate, and the angle About 90 °, the plate can move freely in the direction of air gap 6. The air gaps 6 on both sides are arranged with permanent magnets with the same size, density and arrangement structure as the magnetic block of the middle plate. The cross sections of the permanent magnets 2 on both sides of the air gap 6 The acute angle between the long side lines and their respective plates is about 45 ° and they are mutually offset. The N magnetic pole lines of the long side lines of the section are parallel to each other with an air gap 6. The permanent magnets 2 are adjacent to each other. The end of the air gap 6 is bounded by the centerline of the permanent magnet profile, the N magnetic extreme line coincides with the air gap 6 line, the S magnetic extreme line is perpendicular to the air gap 6, and the long side lines of the sections of the permanent magnets 2 on the same side of the plate are parallel. The auxiliary magnetic block 9 is sandwiched between the auxiliary magnetic block 9 and the air gap 10, and the auxiliary magnetic block 9 has a trapezoidal cross-section. The upper base is parallel to the board. The angle between the upper base and the two adjacent inclined planes is about 135 °. The N-pole line of the magnet 2 cross section intersects at right angles on the plate surface, the S-pole oblique surface is parallel to the S-pole line of the adjacent permanent magnet 2 across the air gap 10, and the magnetic field lines ^ 4 and S-poles of the permanent magnet 2 on the same side of the plate intersect. In the magnetic circuit, the main magnetic field lines of the auxiliary magnetic block return from the N-pole oblique plane to the S-pole plane after repulsing the N-pole action of the vertical permanent magnet 2. The thickness of each magnetic block is appropriate, and the permanent magnets 2 of the middle plate are subject to the N of the permanent magnet 2 on both sides. Extreme magnetic repulsion, the magnetic force lines intersect along the long axis of the permanent magnet cross section and act on the center plane of the intermediate plate at an angle of about 90 °. Based on the force synthesis theorem, the resultant force action lines are all on the center plane of the intermediate plate. The direction of the line of action of the resultant force of the permanent magnet 2 is located in the direction of the 90 ° angle between the two component forces. The fixed plate, an intermediate plate integrated in the magnetic repulsion member side plates complex, cross-sectional view along the center line of the intermediate plate 2 centerline extended line of the permanent magnet-angle 90 ° - side direction.

Figure 5 is derived from Figure 3. In Figure 3, the three plates use the vertical line at the midpoint of the plane where the three plates are located as the radius, the vertical end of the fixed radius as the center of the circle, and the center line of the long side of the middle plate as the expanded circle. The three plates and the permanent magnets included are bent into three rings of the same radius and separated by an air gap 6. The permanent magnets and plates are given an inner peripheral radius in the direction of the circle center line and smaller than the outer peripheral fixed radius. The shaft sleeve 14 (Fig. 6) and the shaft 11 constitute a rotor wheel 15, and the permanent magnets of each plate are arranged concentrically and radially along the long axis direction, and the permanent magnets are formed to be wider and narrower along the outer and inner periphery of the wheel due to concentric reasons. The bearing 12 at both ends of the shaft connected to the fixed end passes through the hollow ring-shaped plates on both sides, passes through the shaft sleeve 14 at the midpoint of the shaft, and fixes the shaft and the shaft sleeve with a key. It is fixed after forming a hollow ring-shaped plate. The permanent magnets on both sides of the intermediate rotor wheel 15 are subjected to the end stator wheel 16. The coaxial single-sided permanent magnets of the coaxial hollow ring plate are magnetically repelled by the magnetic poles, and the action line is perpendicular to the rotor wheel 15 Section of the permanent magnets on both sides of the annular plate The surface includes the N magnetic pole lines on the inner and outer bare surfaces of the ring. The direction of the line of action is from both sides to the center surface of the ring plate of the rotor wheel 15 and intersects this surface. The acute angle between the lines of magnetic force in the symmetrical magnetic blocks on both sides of the plate is about 90. °, according to the force synthesis theorem, the pair of permanent magnets on both sides of the plate are subjected to the magnetic repulsive force. The line of force is the angular line of the angle between the lines of action. The direction of the line of force is opposite to the direction of the acute angle of the line of action of 90 °. The line at the intersection of the lines is perpendicular to the center of the circle. The rotor wheel 15 is driven by the tangential direction magnetic repulsion combined force acting line within the range of the length of the N pole surface of each permanent magnet along the radial direction of the wheel. The permanent magnet 1 and the soft iron toothed disc 7 in this structure rotate. It may be replaced with a permanent magnet 2 and an auxiliary magnetic block 9.

Fig. 9 also originates from Fig. 3. In the three plates in Fig. 3, the straight line perpendicular to the length direction of the three plates in the plane where the three plates are located is taken as the radius line, and the point on the radius line with an appropriate length from the plane where the three plates are located is the center point. The three plates and the permanent magnets included are bent into three sets of outer, middle and inner phases with different radii and are separated by a ring with an air gap of 6. Each ring has an appropriate width along the direction perpendicular to the center line of each ring, and the spokes 13 and the shaft 11 are connected to the two ends of the ring cylinder of the intermediate plate to form a rotor cylinder 15. The middle plate permanent magnets are symmetrical on both sides of the plate. Arranged, the long axis extension line of the cross section of the magnetic block intersects at the center of the board, the acute angle between the intersection lines is about 90 °, and any point on the long axis in the profile is connected to the center of the circle. The acute angle between the two lines is about 45 °. The middle rotor tube A 15-phase outer air gap and a 6-phase outer plate cylinder. The 18-tube inner permanent magnet cross-section N-pole line is parallel to the middle-plate magnetic block cross-section N-pole line. The N-pole line and the long-axis of the magnetic block cross-section are permanent. The magnet 1 is orthogonal, and the permanent magnet 2 is parallel. The N pole pole faces on both sides of the air gap 6 are parallel to each other. The angle between the long axis of the cross section of the magnetic block and the respective plate is about 45 ° and the angle is mutually offset. Rotor barrel 15 Inner perimeter of inner plate tube 17 with air gap 6 Inner plate tube 17 Permanent magnet cross section N-pole line of the outer periphery of the magnet plate is parallel to the middle plate magnetic block cross-section N-pole line, and the N-pole line is parallel to the long axis of the magnetic block cross-section Orthogonal for permanent magnet 1 and parallel for permanent magnet 2 The angle between the long axis of the cross section of the magnetic block and the respective plate is about 45 °, and they are mutually offset. The number of permanent magnets connected to each plate cylinder is different due to different perimeters and different radii. The number of permanent magnets on both sides of air gap 6 is basically the same. The size of the cross section of the permanent magnets can be basically the same, or the outer circumference can be larger, and the inner circumference can be smaller. The two ends of the shaft are connected to the bearing 12 at the fixed end. The two sides of the shaft are bent into a hollow cylinder and fixed on the outer periphery of the outer plate cylinder 18. The inner periphery of the inner plate cylinder 17 is connected to the fixed end. The original separation distance of air gap 6 is unchanged, and the permanent magnets on both sides of the ring plate 15 of the middle plate tube are subjected to the magnetic repulsive force of the same permanent magnets on the inner and outer ring plate tube 17 and 16 ring plate single side permanent magnets. The line of action is perpendicular to the rotor tube 15 The N-pole line of the permanent magnet profile on both sides of the ring plate. The direction of the line of action points from both sides to the center surface of the torus plate of the rotor tube 15 and intersects this surface. The acute angle between the lines of magnetic force in the symmetrical permanent magnets on both sides of the plate is about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the pair of permanent magnets on the two sides of the plate are subjected to the magnetic repulsive force. The line of force is the angular line of the angle of the line of action. The direction of the line of force is opposite to the direction of the acute angle of the line of action of 90 °. The center line of the intersection point is perpendicular to the rotor 15 driven by the rotating drum along the axial direction of the annular plate center plane tangential line of action of magnetic repulsion force. The permanent magnet 1 and the soft iron toothed disc 7 in this structure can also be replaced with a permanent magnet 2 and an auxiliary magnetic block 9.

Two-ring-tube magnetic energy body

The power body is derived from Fig. 8. In Fig. 8, the inner plate tube 17 is eliminated, and the permanent magnets on the inner circumference of the ring plate are eliminated. The two sleeves are formed by the air gap 6 between the two ring plates. When the inner periphery of the inner cylinder is fixed with a magnetic moving body, a spoke, a shaft, and a bearing are connected to the two cylinder ends of the outer cylinder. The bearings are connected to the fixed end. The outer cylinder rotates under the magnetic repulsion of the inner cylinder magnetic block, or fixes the outer periphery of the outer cylinder. The two ends of the inner cylinder are connected with spokes, shafts, and bearings, and the bearings are connected to the fixed end. The inner cylinder is rotated by the magnetic repulsion of the outer cylinder magnetic block. The permanent magnet 1 and the soft iron toothed disc 7 in this structure can also be replaced with Permanent magnet 2 and auxiliary magnetic block 9.

The permanent magnets in the various types of magnetic energy power bodies mentioned above can be high magnetic energy products, high coercive force and quite mechanical The strength permanent magnet may also be an electromagnet with the same properties, or may be a superconducting magnet, and the plate may be a non-magnetic material such as aluminum, copper, or plastic. For the problem of magnetic leakage pollution, soft iron can be used as a shielding cover around the magnetic energy body. As for the application, the parallel plate magnetic energy body can be directly applied to linear magnetic energy lines, magnetic energy power trains, etc .; The three-ring-tube type and the two-ring-tube type magnetic energy power body can be applied to the following magnetic energy power machines.

Magnetic energy power machines, including:

Body structure: The body structure includes a cylindrical casing 19, disc end caps 20 connected to both sides of the casing, end caps 20, and half of the stator ring 21 inside the casing 19, that is, left and right end caps. Wheel, a bearing 12 embedded in the center of the end cover 20, a shaft 11 passing through the bearing, 1 to n rotor wheels 15 connected to the shaft 11, stator wheels 22 fixed to the inner periphery of the cylinder, and fixed to the machine On the base 23 of the lower part of the casing 19, the stator and the rotor are arranged in an axial direction, and the air gaps between the stator and the rotor are the same. A symmetric "eight" permanent magnet is arranged on both sides of the yoke ring plate 5 at the radial center of the rotor. The yoke ring plate 5 in the radial center of the stator is provided with symmetrical inverted "eight" -shaped permanent magnets on both sides. The included angle of 45 °, the angle of 45 ° after the two included lines overlap, is the internal misalignment angle. The long axis of the cross section of the symmetrical permanent magnets on both sides of the annular plate 5 is perpendicular to the surface of the N pole poles. The extension of the straight line where the face lies intersects a square or rectangle in the cross section of the stator or rotor wheel. The number of permanent magnets on the same layer of the stator and rotor on the same side is basically the same. When all the permanent magnets on the same layer of the rotor wheel have the same specifications, there are two general shapes for the long-axis magnets: one is the ring plate of the rotor wheel 5 and the left magnetic block, The permanent magnet 1 for the right magnetic block and the left end cover of the stator ring plate 5 is a right magnetic block for the rotor ring plate 5 and the permanent magnet 1 for the left magnetic block and the right end cover of the stator ring ring plate, the left end The structure of the cover wheel adjacent to the following rotor part is the same as the following part of the stator. The structure of the right end cover wheel adjacent to the rotor part is the same as the left part of the stator. The body is symmetrical about the center:

Rotor: The rotor includes 1 to n equally spaced disc-shaped rotor wheels 15 fixedly connected to the shaft 1 1. The rotor wheel 15 includes a spline shaft sleeve 14 connected to the shaft. The spoke 13 and an annular groove at the end thereof, the annular groove includes an annular plate 5 connected to a magnetic block in the radial center of the annular groove, and the inner and outer circumferences of the annular plate extend vertically at the same distance. The circular ring-shaped yoke rings 24, 25 constitute a "C" -shaped ring-shaped yoke groove 26 that is symmetrical on both sides of the plate. The ring-shaped groove body includes two single-layer grooves composed of two unequal radii, or A double-layer groove formed by 4 unequal radii with a layer of a circular annular yoke ring in between or a multi-layer groove composed of 4 or more unequal radii. The "C" type yoke groove includes a fixed connection to Several (blocks) of permanent magnets 1 or 2 on both sides of the radial center plate of the rotor wheel and the soft iron between the permanent magnets or the auxiliary magnetic blocks between the permanent magnets, each of the permanent magnets is concentrically radiating along the long axis of the shape The magnets are arranged at equal intervals, and the magnets are divided into two types from a cross section, one of which is long. At both ends of the shaft are magnetic poles, and at the other end of the short shaft are magnetic poles. Regardless of long and short-axis magnets, the two sides of the board are symmetrically arranged in an "eight" shape from the cross section of the board. The included angle between the center plane of the plate is about 90 °, and the included angle on both sides of the center plane is about 45 °. In the long-axis magnet, the N pole is located on the side facing the air gap at a right angle, and the S pole is tight on the inclined plane. The soft iron on the outside of the board is parallel to the magnets between the long axes, a soft iron core is sandwiched between the magnets, and a soft iron core is also sandwiched between the magnetic block and the board in the long axis direction. Each soft iron core is connected as a whole. The thin circular ring radial plane obliquely extends the concentric radial soft iron teeth of the magnetic circuit sprocket. It has two general forms, one is the right end of the stator wheel, the left end of the rotor wheel, and the left end cover is a universal sprocket 7, and the other is the left end of the stator wheel. The right end of the rotor wheel, the right end cover is a universal toothed plate 7, the end of the soft iron core is on the same straight line as the pole pole surface of the N pole, the S pole of the short-axis magnet is located 45 ° to the side between the magnetic block and the plate, and the N pole is located on the side An auxiliary magnetic block 9 is sandwiched between the magnets and the board at an angle of 135 °, and the auxiliary magnetic blocks are cut away. It is trapezoidal, with its lower bottom closely attached to the board, the upper bottom surface parallel to the air gap, and the height of the plate to the air gap is about 1/3. The N pole pole surface of the auxiliary magnetic block and the N pole pole surface of the main magnetic block are connected at right angles. The S-pole pole face is parallel to the air gap between the magnetic blocks in the S-pole spacer of the other main magnetic block. The main magnetic circuit is formed between the plate and each adjacent short-axis magnetic block in the air gap range. The short-axis magnetic block is located in the air. A secondary magnetic circuit is formed at the gap, and the permanent magnets in the c-type yoke groove are flush with the two radial sides of the wheel body. The structure of the "wheeled magnetic energy machine rotor" described later is as described above, and will not be described in detail;

Stator: The stator includes one or several equally spaced circular stator wheels 22 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the casing 19 and sandwiched between the rotor wheels 15 one by one. The stator wheel 22 includes one connecting two sides The ring plate 5 of the magnet, the inner and outer circumferences of the ring plate are vertically extended at equal distances, and the ring-shaped yoke rings 24 and 25 form a symmetrical "C" ring-shaped yoke groove 26 on both sides of the plate. The groove body includes a single-layer groove composed of two unequal radii, or a double-layer groove composed of 4 unequal radii with a ring-shaped yoke ring sandwiched between them, or a multi-layer composed of 4 or more unequal radii. Layer groove, the "C" -shaped yoke groove includes a plurality of (block) permanent magnets 1 or 2 fixed to both sides of the radial center plate of the wheel, and soft iron or permanent magnets between the permanent magnets. Between the auxiliary magnetic blocks, the permanent magnets are arranged concentrically and radially at equal intervals along the long axis direction of the outer shape, and the permanent magnets are divided into two forms from the cross section, one of the two ends of the long axis is a magnetic pole, and the other one of the short axis is two The ends are magnetic poles. Regardless of the long and short axis magnets, when viewed from the cross section of the board, they have inverted "eight" pairs on both sides of the board. In the layout, the angle between the extension of the long axis axis and the center plane of the inner plate is about 90 °, and the angle between the two sides of the center plane is about 45 °. In the long axis magnet, the N pole is located at a right angle. On one side of the air gap, the S pole is in close contact with the soft iron on the outside of the pole in an inclined plane. The magnets between the major axes are parallel to the magnets. A soft iron core is sandwiched between the magnets. The iron core and the soft iron cores are connected to form a magnetic circuit toothed disc of a thin circular ring radial plane oblique central concentric radial soft iron teeth. It has two general forms, one is the right end of the stator wheel, the left end of the rotor wheel, and the left end cover is common. Sprocket 7 — a left end of the stator wheel, a right end of the rotor wheel, and a universal sprocket 7 that covers the right end. The end of the soft iron core is the same straight line as the N-pole pole surface line. The short-axis magnet, S-pole position. At the 45 ° angle side between the magnetic block and the plate, the N pole is located at the 135 ° angle side between the magnetic block and the pole. An auxiliary magnetic block 9 is sandwiched between the magnets. The auxiliary magnetic block has a trapezoidal cross section and its bottom is tight. The upper and lower surfaces are parallel to the air gap, and the height is about 1/3 of the plate to the air gap. The N pole pole surface of the auxiliary magnetic block is connected to the N pole pole surface of the main magnetic block at right angles, and the S pole pole surface is connected to the other The air gaps between the magnetic blocks in the S pole spacer of the main magnetic block are parallel to each other. The main magnetic circuit is formed between the plate and each adjacent short-axis magnetic block in the air gap range. The short-axis magnetic block is located at the air gap to form a secondary magnetic circuit. The permanent magnets in the "C" yoke groove are flush with the two radial sides of the wheel body. The thickness of the wheel body is basically the same as that of the rotor. The outer radius of the wheel is larger than the outer radius of the rotor by a gap between the outer circumference of the rotor wheel and the casing. The radius of each "C" type yoke groove in the radial direction of the wheel is equal to the radius of each "C" type yoke groove in the corresponding layer of the rotor. The body is symmetrical about the center. The structure of the "wheel type magnetic power machine stator" is described later. It's the same as above, not to go into details.

1.Wheeled magnetic power machine

There are two forms of the wheeled magnetic energy power machine of this embodiment, and the difference lies only in the shape of the permanent magnet and the auxiliary structure connected to the permanent magnet.

There are two types of permanent magnets in cross section: that is, the permanent magnet 1 at both ends of the long axis 3 in FIG. 1 is a magnetic pole, and the permanent magnet 2 at both ends of the short axis 11 in FIG. 2 is a magnetic pole. The N pole pole surface is perpendicular, and the structure and description of the long axis 3 and the short axis 11 will be described later, and will not be repeated here.

As can be seen from Figs. 10 and 11, the shape of the wheeled magnetic energy machine is not much different from that of an ordinary electric motor. Seen from Figure 12: The body is mainly composed of three rotor wheels, two stator wheels, and two end caps with end stator wheels 16, a cylindrical casing 19, two disc end caps 20, and a bearing 12 in the middle of the disc. , The shaft 11 and so on which the bearing covers. Comparing the arrangement structure of the stator and rotor magnetic blocks shown in section A in the figure with reference to Figure 5, it can be seen that it evolved from the "three-ring-wheel magnetic energy body". The stator and rotor wheels are both intermediate plate magnet structures. From the perspective of section A of the plate, the rotor wheels, regardless of the long and short axis permanent magnets, are arranged symmetrically in an "eight" shape on both sides of the plate. The permanent magnets are symmetrically arranged in an inverted "eight" shape, and the half of the stator wheels with two end caps are half inverted "eight" shapes, which means that the N poles of the permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap 6 correspond to each other in parallel. Since the permanent magnets N of the stator and rotor permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap 6 are parallel to each other at an angle of about 45 ° relative to the respective plates, the magnetic repulsion line acts on the center plane of the rotor wheel plate along the long or short axis, "eight" The angle of the zigzag action line is about 90 °. The synthetic theorem of the grip force, the combined force action line is the angular division line of the "eight" zigzag angle. The angle division line coincides with the center plane of the rotor wheel plate, and the intersection point and the center of the force action The connecting line of is perpendicular. In other words, the direction of the combined force action line is the tangent direction of the combined force action point. The tangent direction at the intersection of the action lines of each pair of permanent magnets in the rotor wheel by the magnetic repulsion force of the permanent magnets on both sides of the stator wheel is the same. Intersecting lines of magnetic repulsion The same tangential direction, to drive wheels synchronously rotating the rotors in one direction. It can also be seen from FIG. 12 that the air gap 6 between the stator and the rotor is equal and as close as possible under the condition of ensuring dynamic balance. The clearance between the rotor wheel 15 and the inner periphery of the casing 19 is also equal. The three rotor wheels 15 are the same, and the two stator wheels 22 are also the same. However, in the three rotor wheels, the distance between the starting magnetic block end point 27 and the starting longitudinal axis 28 is not equal, mainly because the magnetic The acting force is a short-range force. In order to ensure that the magnetic driving force received by the rotor group is continuous, three rotors need to be arranged in a recursive combination structure according to the "relay" type. To this end, three sections A, B, and C are used as shown in Figure 13 , 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 show the arrangement of the magnetic blocks in the three rotor wheels respectively, where: Figure 13 shows the left rotor wheel: It is a spline shaft sleeve 14, which is connected to the shaft. The spokes 13, the radial center ring plate 5, the inner ring annular yoke ring 24, and the outer ring annular yoke ring 25 form the wheel base. In the "C" yoke groove, the ring plate 5 is arranged symmetrically on both sides. The permanent magnet 1 is divided into two types, one is common to the right side of the rotor wheel, the left side to the stator wheel, and the right end cover wheel, and the other is the permanent magnet 1 is the left side of the rotor wheel, the right side of the stator wheel, and the left end wheel. And the permanent magnets 1 are arranged in an "eight" shape on both sides of the plate 5, and the long axes of the two magnetic blocks intersect At a point inside the center plane of the board, the acute angle between the extension lines is about 90 °, and the long axis of the magnetic block forms a 45 ° angle with the board. In this example, the left offset between the starting magnetic block end point 27 of the left rotor wheel and the starting longitudinal axis 28 is 3.5 mm.

Figures 15 and 16 and Figure 17 show the middle rotor wheel. The left offset between the starting magnetic block end point 27 and the starting longitudinal axis 28 in Figure 15 is 1.5 mm. Among them, the "C" type outer magnetic ring is shown in Figure 17 The yoke groove 26, the annular magnetic yoke ring 25 and the wheeled magnetic power machine rotor, stator, and end cover are viewed from the cross section in the "C'-shaped yoke groove 26. The drawing of the groove, the permanent magnet and the toothed plate 7 is easy. The same is not repeated here, and the "eight" magnetic block can be seen in the standard drawing method.

Figures 18 and 19 show the right rotor wheel. The right offset between the starting magnetic block end point 27 and the starting longitudinal axis 28 is 1.5 mm.

The magnetic recursive combination structure is one of the keys of the present invention. It is not only reflected between several rotor wheels, but also between the stator and the rotor, between the layers of the stator and rotor, and between the dense and dense magnetic blocks. Not exhaustive.

In the rotor wheel diagram, the permanent magnets are all arranged. According to the actual performance requirements of the magnetic action zone, individual magnetic blocks can also be removed.

Figures 20, 21, and 22 show the structure of the stator wheel. There are three main differences from the rotor wheel. The first is that the ring-shaped yoke ring 25 has a larger radius than the rotor ring. The distance between the circumference and the outer circumference of the rotor wheel 15, the second is that the end point 27 of the starting magnetic block coincides with the starting longitudinal axis 28. Of course, this is the design of this embodiment, and it can also be considered together with the rotor magnetic block in practice. The positional relationship between the magnetic blocks of the rotor wheel, in addition, the magnetic thrust is also related to the depth of the C-type yoke groove, the magnetic block density, the width of the magnetic chute groove, and the radius. It is also related to several layers of yoke grooves because different layers of yoke grooves Due to the different radii of the grooves, different magnetic block densities, etc. can also constitute a magnetic force recursive structure. The third is that the arrangement direction of the permanent magnets 1 on both sides of the annular plate 5 can be seen from FIG. The magnets are arranged in opposite directions, that is, by comparing the same left and right directions with FIG. 12, FIG. 14, and FIG. 21, it can be seen that the stator permanent magnets are arranged in an inverted "eight" shape, which is the key to the structure of the magnetic energy generator of the present invention. One of the points is that only when the permanent magnets of the rotor are arranged in an "eight" shape, and the permanent magnets of the stator are arranged in an inverted "eight" shape, can the N magnetic poles between the permanent magnets that form the air gap 6 of the stator and the rotor be opposed to the respective annular plates in FIG. 5 At an angle of about 45 °, the opposing angles are parallel and mutually opposed. Ensure that the directions of the magnetic repulsive force lines point to the center point of the 15-ring plate of the rotor wheel. It is the direction of the combined lines of force of the magnetic repulsion lines of the permanent magnets on the two sides of the ring plate 5 by the stator wheel magnets on both sides of the rotor wheel.

In fact, as long as the above structure is ensured, the rotor magnetic blocks can be arranged in an inverted "eight" shape, and the stator magnetic blocks can be arranged in an "eight" shape, as long as they are arranged in opposite directions.

It can be seen from FIG. 23 that the wheeled magnetic power machine in this sectional view is mainly composed of a cylindrical casing 19, two end disc covers 20, a bearing 12, a shaft 11, and a rotor wheel 15 vertically connected to the shaft 11 The stator wheel 22, which is close to the inner periphery of the casing 19, the soft iron toothed disc 7 on the right side of the stator and the left side of the rotor and the left end cover wheel, the soft iron toothed disc 7 on the left side of the stator and the right side of the rotor and the right end cover wheel, Rotor left and stator right and left end cover wheel permanent magnets 1, rotor right and stator left and right end cover wheel permanent magnets 1, ring plate 5, stator and rotor ring inner ring annular yoke ring 24, stator and rotor outer ring annular magnet The yoke 25, the air gap 6 and the like are formed.

Fig. 24 is a front view of a stator right magnetic block, a rotor main magnetic block and a left end cover wheel permanent magnet, Fig. 25 is a left side view thereof, Fig. 26 is a right side view thereof, and Fig. 27 is a top view thereof. The width of the permanent magnet of the outer ring annular yoke ring 25 is larger than the width of the permanent magnet of the inner ring annular yoke ring 24. This is because the outer circumference is larger than the inner circumference and the The number of blocks is the same. In addition, although the S-pole cross section of the ring plate 5 and the plate 5 are at an angle of 45 °, the S pole in the front view has an inclined surface due to the different widths of the upper and lower rings.

Similarly, FIG. 28 is a front view of a stator left magnetic block, a rotor right magnetic block, and a right end cover wheel permanent magnet, FIG. 29 is a left side view thereof, FIG. 30 is a right side view thereof, and FIG. 31 is a top view thereof. narrow.

Fig. 32 is a front view of a soft iron toothed disc with equidistant helical teeth, and Fig. 33 is a plan view thereof. The sprocket serves as the magnetic circuit of the permanent magnet.

FIG. 34 shows an embodiment in which a long-axis 3 permanent magnet is replaced with a short-axis 4 permanent magnet. Compared with the embodiment of the long axis 3 in FIG. 12, there are three differences: one is that the permanent magnets are replaced, the other is that the oblique wheel iron teeth between the magnetic blocks are replaced by the auxiliary magnetic block 9, and the third is that the soft iron circle is eliminated. plate. The reason is that the magnetic circuit in this example is that the magnetic field lines between the permanent magnets on the same side of the annular plate 5 start from the N pole of a magnetic block and enter the S pole of an adjacent magnetic block to form a magnetic circuit.

FIG. 35 is a front view of the left rotor wheel, and FIG. 36 is a plan view thereof. The magnetic force recursive combination structure of the rotor wheel shows a right offset of 10 mm between the starting magnetic block end point 27 and the starting longitudinal axis 28. FIG. 37 is a front view of the middle rotor wheel, and FIG. 38 is a plan view thereof. The starting magnetic block end point 27 and the starting longitudinal axis 28 are offset 1 mm to the right. The starting magnetic block end point 27 and the starting longitudinal axis in FIGS. 39 and 40 are offset 5 mm to the right.

Figures 42 and 43 are stator wheels. The starting magnetic block end point 27 coincides with the starting longitudinal axis 28.

The difference between Figure 44 and Figure 23 is also the above three points.

FIG. 45 is a front view of a rotor right magnetic block or a stator left magnetic block or a right end cover wheel permanent magnet, FIG. 46 is a top view thereof, and FIG. 47 is a bottom view thereof; FIG. 48 is a front view of the auxiliary magnetic block 9, and FIG. Part is a top view thereof, and the magnetic blocks on both sides are used as a foil to show the bit-S relationship of the main and auxiliary magnetic blocks; FIG. 50 is a bottom view thereof.

Similarly, FIG. 51 is a front view of a left end magnetic block of a rotor wheel ring plate 5 or a right end magnetic block of a stator wheel ring plate 5 or a left end cover wheel permanent magnet, FIG. 52 is a plan view thereof, and FIG. 53 is a bottom view thereof; FIG. 54 Is the front view of the auxiliary magnetic block, the middle part of FIG. 55 is a top view thereof, and the middle part of FIG. 56 is a bottom view thereof.

The main point of this example is that the rotor magnetic block is symmetrically arranged in an "eight" shape with respect to the circular plate, and the stator magnetic block is symmetrically arranged in an "eight" shape with the circular plate.

In each of the rotor wheels of the body structure in this embodiment, with respect to the starting longitudinal axis 28, the starting magnetic block end point 27 is based on the starting longitudinal axis of each stator as the starting point of the starting magnetic block. The distances of the longitudinal axis 28 are not equal. The determination of each distance satisfies the formation of a recursive combined structure with the same magnetic pole repulsion between the permanent magnets of the rotor group and the permanent magnets of the stator. The recursive combined structure is composed of a recursive structure and a combined structure. Between stator and rotor, between layers on both sides of the air gap, the arrangement, number, size, shape, spacing, active surface, magnetic circuit, direct field of the main magnetic field, angle, yoke groove depth, body size, magnetic block The number of singular and even numbers in the rotor, the number of fixed rotor wheels, the ratio of the number of layers in the magnetic block, and the subsequent matching of the wheel type and the cylinder type are the same, and will not be described in detail.

The size of the magnetic block of the body structure, the arrangement density, the arrangement pitch, the radius of the "C" yoke grooves in each layer, the size and density of the magnetic blocks between the layers, and the density of the magnetic blocks between the stator and the rotor all affect the rotor speed. In addition to the comprehensive trial adjustment, the closer the distance between the adjacent magnetic blocks of the stator and the air gap 6 to the pole pole surface is, the better, and the larger the contact area between the pole surfaces is, the better. This is generally the case in the follow-up, not to repeat; in the structure of the body, the difference in the number of magnetic blocks and the magnetic force of the stator and the rotor on both sides of the air gap have a great impact on the dynamic performance of the body. It should be optimized in the specific situation, and comprehensive Considering the coercive force of permanent magnets, the use of temperature and anticorrosion are the same, and will not be described in detail. The materials and materials of each body structure, except for the specified permanent magnets and soft cores, the rest are made of copper, aluminum, plastic, etc. The material composition is the same in the follow-up: the connection method of the various parts of the body structure, depending on the specific conditions such as the size of the body, material, magnet performance, speed, etc., the overall casting, welding, riveting, screwing, bonding, plugging The method is the same. It is not exhaustive; the permanent magnets of the body structure are divided into long and short axes. In the following, only the long axis magnetic block is taken as an example. The short axis magnetic block can replace the long and short magnetic blocks. At the same time, the permanent magnet can be full in the same layer of the stator or rotor. Arrangement, can also root Individual permanent magnets are vacated as needed, and the same is not repeated here.

Double sleeve magnetic power machine

As can be seen from Figs. 10, 57, and 58, the structure of the double-sleeve type magnetic energy machine includes: a cylindrical casing 19, and thin iron cylindrical teeth with equidistant obliquely extending teeth that are closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing. Disk 7, the permanent magnet 1 that is inserted obliquely between the soft iron teeth in the cross section of the N pole at right angles to form a circular air gap. 6 The outer periphery of the permanent magnet 1 constitutes a "double-sleeve type outer stator structure". The permanent magnet 1 is fixed at both ends and The permanent magnet 1 is located on the same cylindrical inner surface and the two ends of the casing 19, and the ring 32 is square or rectangular in cross section. The end caps 20 are connected to the two ends of the casing. The bearing 12 is embedded in the center of the end cap. The hollow shaft cylinder 33 of the bearing 12, a disk-shaped drum frame 34 connected vertically to the hollow shaft cylinder 33 and parallel to the inner gap of the end cover 20, a cylindrical plate 5, and a cylindrical plate connected vertically to both proximal ends of the drum frame 5 Thin soft iron cylindrical toothed disc with equidistant outward helical teeth close to the outer periphery 7, inserted obliquely between the soft iron toothed discs 7 and connecting the N-point right-angle points of the cross section into a circular air gap 6 The permanent magnets 1 and 7 constitute the "outer magnetic coil of the cylindrical rotor structure", "the outer cylindrical stator structure, and the outer magnetic coil of the cylindrical rotor structure" constitute the "cylinder outer magnetic "Dynamic structure", a thin soft iron cylindrical toothed disc 7 with uniformly spaced outward helical teeth closely adhering to the inner peripheral wall of the cylindrical plate 5, inserted at an angle between the N-polar right-angle points of the cross section between the soft iron toothed discs in a circle However, the permanent magnets 1, 7 and 1 on the outer periphery of the air gap 6 with a radius smaller than the inner periphery of the above-mentioned air gap constitute the "inner magnetic coil of the cylindrical rotor structure". The inner and outer magnetic coils together constitute the cylindrical rotor structure. The permanent magnet 1 is fixed at both ends, and the cross section is a square or rectangular ring 32. The gap passes through the fixed shaft 11 of the hollow shaft cylinder 33, and the fixed shaft disc is fixedly connected to the end cover 20 on both sides and fixedly connected to the shaft 11 35. A disc-shaped bracket 36 vertically connected to both ends of the class shaft 1 1 and parallel to the gap between the drum bracket 34, a cylindrical plate 5 vertically connected to the two proximal ends of the bracket 36, and a tape closely attached to the outer periphery of the cylindrical plate 5 Thin soft iron cylindrical toothed discs with helical teeth extending at equal distances 7. Permanent magnets 1, 5, 1 inserted obliquely between the soft iron toothed discs and connecting the N-point right-angle points of the cross section into a circular air gap 6 7 and 7 form a "double-sleeve inner-peripheral stator structure", a "cylinder-type rotor inner magnetic coil" and a "cylinder-type inner peripheral stator structure" form a "cylinder-type inner magnetic drive structure", which are fixedly connected to the casing The lower part of the base 19, the permanent magnets 1 and 1 are located in parallel with the air gap 6 of the N pole in the cross section, and each is at an acute angle of about 45 ° clockwise with the vertical axis 28. The permanent magnet 1 and the permanent magnet 1 The partitioning cylinder plates 5 are arranged in an "eight" shape in the symmetry direction of the concentric lines, and the long axis extension lines of the cross section of the two magnetic blocks intersect in the cylinder at an angle of about 90 °. The permanent magnet 1 and the permanent magnet are horizontal The N poles of the profile are located parallel to each other with a circumferential air gap 6 and the acute angles between the N poles and the longitudinal axis 28 are about 45 ° counterclockwise. The N poles of the rotor permanent magnets 1 and 1 are affected by the N poles of the stator permanent magnets 1 and 1. The magnetic repulsive force, the line of action of the repulsive force intersects in the center plane of the cylindrical plate 5 through the long axis of the cross section of the rotor magnetic block, and the included angle is about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the resultant force acts on the center line of the cylindrical plate 5 In the tangential direction of the line connecting the point and the center of the circle, a clockwise or counterclockwise driving force is formed to promote the rotation of the hollow shaft cylinder rotor body, and a torque is output to the outside through the hollow shaft cylinder 33. The magnetic circuit of the permanent magnet is driven by the toothed disc. Provided, that is, the magnetic field line starts from the N pole of the permanent magnet, and the main magnetic circuit and the N pole magnetic field line of another permanent magnet opposite to the air gap act and return to the soft iron tooth plate sandwiched by the permanent magnet itself, and the well passes through the plate of the tooth plate The body returns to the S pole, and the body is symmetrical about the center.

There are four thin soft iron cylindrical toothed discs 7 with equidistantly extended helical teeth in the structure, which have only one radius larger than one. When the cylindrical plate 5 is made of soft iron, the disc portion of the tooth plate 7 can be eliminated, and only the obliquely extending tooth portion can be retained.

The number of permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap may be the same or different. The number of magnetic blocks on both sides of the cylindrical plate 5 is preferably the same. The purpose is to make the resultant force of the magnetic repulsion uniform, and the rotor is not vibrated.

The positional relationship between the starting point permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap 6 and the starting longitudinal axis 28 is arranged according to the recursive combination of the rotor wheels of the "wheel magnetic power machine" described above. To regulate.

3. Cylinder magnetic power machine

From Fig. 10 and Fig. 59 and referring to Figs. 57 and 58, the radius of the cylinder is larger than the five-point structure of the cylindrical plate. The cylindrical magnetic power machine includes:

Body structure: The body structure includes a cylindrical casing 19, a toothed disc 7, and inter-tooth permanent magnets 1 to form a "cylinder-type peripheral stator structure", left and right end covers 20, bearings 12 at the center of the end caps, and bearings. In the shaft 11, the rotor disk bracket 36 connected vertically to the shaft, the yoke tube plate 5 connected vertically to the proximal end of the disk, the sprocket plate 7 on the outer periphery of the yoke tube plate, and the inter-tooth permanent magnets 1 form a "cylinder" The outer magnetic coil of the "rotor structure", the cylindrical air gap between the N pole pole surface of the rotor permanent magnet and the N pole pole surface of the stator permanent magnet isolates the rotor in parallel and repels the rotor, and the cross section of the magnetic block is in parallel The two N pole pole surface lines and the center line of the midpoint of the over pole surface lines are at an angle of about 45 °. The long axis of the rotor magnetic block is basically the same in section, and the number is basically the same. The stator magnetic block is slightly larger than the rotor magnetic block. It is actually the structure of the above-mentioned "double-sleeve magnetic energy power machine" which is larger than the radius of the cylindrical plate 5; the body is symmetrical about the center;

Rotor: The rotor includes two disc brackets 36 fixedly connected to the shaft 1 1, a cylindrical plate sandwiched between two discs and having a radius smaller than the radius of the disc 5, and one attached to the outer surface of the cylindrical plate There are several soft iron thin cylindrical toothed discs with obliquely raised teeth 7. Several permanent magnets slantly inserted between the oblique extension teeth of the thin soft iron cylindrical toothed discs 1. The length of each permanent magnet is connected to the two ends of the shaft The disc brackets 36 are equally spaced. When viewed from a cross-section, each of the permanent magnets 1 has an N-pole corner located on a circumferential line adjacent to the air gap 6. This circumferential line has the same radius as the positioning disc brackets 36 connected to both ends of the shaft 11. The right-angled plane line where the N pole is located is clockwise (or counterclockwise) at an angle of about 45 ° from the center of the line passing through the midpoint of the line. The oblique arc surface line where the S pole is located is in close contact with the soft iron helical chassis. The helical tooth end coincides with the N pole pole surface in a straight line. The magnetic field lines from the N pole pass through the soft iron tooth end and the soft iron thin disc back to the S pole to form a magnetic circuit. The structure of the "cylinder magnetic energy machine rotor" described later is generally as follows The above is not exhaustive; Stator: The cylindrical casing plate 19, the inner circumference of the cylinder is closely adhered to a thin layer of obliquely-extended soft iron teeth cylindrical toothed discs 7 with equal spacing, and each obliquely-extended soft iron tooth sandwiches a permanent magnet 1 and a permanent magnet The length of the two poles is equal to the distance between the two end caps. From the cross section, the corners of the N poles are located on the circumference of the air gap 6. The right-angled plane where the N poles are located is in line with the center of the circle passing through the midpoint of the line. The hour hand (or counter-inch hand) forms an angle of about 45 °. The oblique arc surface line where the S pole is located is in close contact with the soft iron tooth chassis. The soft iron helical tooth end coincides with the straight line of the north pole. The magnetic field lines start from the north pole. The soft iron tooth end and the soft iron thin disc return to the S pole to form a magnetic circuit. The "cylinder-type magnetic energy power machine stator structure" described later is generally as described above, and will not be described in detail.

Drum-type magnetic energy power machine

As can be seen from Figure 60, this machine is actually a combination of a wheeled magnetic energy machine and a cylindrical magnetic power machine. The BB part in the figure constitutes the "cylinder magnetic energy power machine stator and rotor structure", and the CC part constitutes the "wheeled magnetic energy machine stator and rotor." "Structure", which is more conducive to arranging magnetic recursive combined structures, and also combines the advantages of wheeled and cylindrical, but the arrangement of magnetic blocks in cylindrical structure BB and the arrangement of magnetic blocks in wheel CC must make each rotor wheel Rotating in the same direction, the machine is mainly wheeled, supplemented by cylinder.

Canister wheel magnetic power machine

It can be seen from Figure 61 that this machine is also a combination of a wheel magnetic energy machine and a cylinder magnetic energy machine, with the cylinder as the main and the wheel as the auxiliary. In the figure, parts B-B constitute the "cylinder-type magnetic energy machine stator and rotor structure." CC part constitutes the "wheel-type magnetic energy machine stator and rotor structure." The cylinder block and rotor structure B-B part of the magnetic block layout and wheel-type stator are required. The magnetic block layout of the CC part of the rotor structure should be able to rotate the rotor wheel in one direction. The left and right ends of the rotor are each a half-disc and are double-layered, that is, the ring plate 5 is provided with magnetic blocks on one side, and the disc C corresponding to the air gap is closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing 19, and between the discs C of the rotor The recessed portion is the aforementioned "tube-type outer stator structure".

Combined cylinder magnetic power machine

It can be seen from Figs. 62 and 63 that this machine is actually a single combination of four cylindrical magnetic power machines. The difference from the cylindrical magnetic power machine is that the "cylinder outer stator structure" is discontinuous, and two adjacent rotors are discontinuous. The air gap is opposed to the outer magnetic block of the wheel, and the four rotor centers are connected by TF: a square, the center of the square is a diamond-shaped stator structure, and the four sides of the rhombus are each part of the "tube-type outer stator structure". The magnetic block arrangement rotates the four rotors in one direction.

Outer tube inner wheel magnetic energy power machine

As can be seen from FIG. 64, it actually replaces the disk-shaped bracket 36 and its connecting portion vertically connected to the fixed shaft 11 of the double-sleeve magnetic energy machine of FIG. 57 with three stator wheels 22 to replace the drum frame. 34 and the cylindrical plate 5 and the connecting part of the wheel "the inner coil of the cylindrical rotor structure" are replaced with the "wheel rotor structure" in FIG. 64, and FIG. 57 is The magnetic repulsive force of the inner and outer stator cylinders drives the magnetic cylinder of the clamped rotor to rotate. Figure 64 shows the magnetic repulsive force of the outer stator cylinder and the inner stator wheel to promote the clamped magnetic cylinder to rotate. The body is symmetrical about the center.

Magnetic energy power generator

The magnetic energy power generator includes several types. A wheeled magnetic energy power generator is taken as an example to describe one model for achieving the purpose of the present invention, and then other models are separately described. The wheeled magnetic energy power generator is described. It is characterized in that it includes: a cylindrical casing 19, a magnetic isolation layer 37 closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing 19, (the magnetic isolation layer may not be provided), and a soft insulator closely attached to the inner periphery of the magnetic isolation layer 37. Iron cylinder 38, insulated wire 39 embedded in the groove of the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder 38, a junction box 40 that accommodates the connection wire 39 as the positive and negative output terminal, and several circles closely spaced at an equal distance from the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder 38 Toroidal stator End caps 20 connected to both sides of the casing 19, single-sided double-layer "C" -shaped yoke grooves that are closely attached to the inside of the body of the end cover 20, and permanent magnets that are closely attached to the outside of the end cover Bar-shaped magnetic stub shaft 41, stator magnetic bearing soft iron ring gear 42 that is close to the inside of the center hole of the end cover, stator magnetic bearing outer ring permanent magnet 43 embedded in soft iron cogging, and soft iron ring gear 42 The air gap 6 of the periphery, the rotating shaft magnetic bearing soft iron round toothed ring 44 on the inner periphery of the air gap 6. The stator magnetic bearing inner ring permanent magnet 45 and 42, 43, 45, 6 embedded in the slot of the soft iron round ring 44 is a magnetic bearing 46, and the shaft 11 is fixed to the inner periphery of the rotating shaft magnetic bearing soft iron round ring 44 A magnetically slanted disk 41 with a spoke-shaped rotating portion fixed to both ends of the shaft 11, a base 23 fixed to the lower portion of the casing 19, and a rotor fixed to the shaft 11 at equal intervals and spaced from the stator wheels one by one. The rotor described includes a spoke 13 connected to the rotating shaft 11, a circular double-sided "C" -shaped yoke groove body 26 connected to the spoke 13, and fixed in the yoke groove and flat with the radial side of the wheel body plate 5. The uniform rotor permanent magnets are arranged concentrically in a radial pattern. 2. The rotor-peripheral soft iron cylinder 47 is close to the outer periphery of the rotor wheel. The rotor-peripheral permanent magnet 48 is close to the outer periphery of the soft iron cylinder. 48 The air gap 6 between the outer periphery and the soft iron cylinder 38 of the body, the permanent magnets 2 are affixed with the wheel center plate 5 on both sides, and auxiliary magnetic blocks 9, 2, 9, and 5 are symmetrically formed to form a "magnetic power machine rotor structure", The stator includes a stator with an inverted "T" shaped soft iron 49 on the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder 38 of the body, and magnetic isolation on both sides of the soft iron 49. Ring 50 (optionally without magnetic isolation ring), a circular double-sided "C" -shaped yoke groove body 26 that is closely attached to the inner periphery of the soft iron 49, fixed in the yoke groove body and radially with the wheel body plate 5 Several stator blocks 2 (blocks) flush with the sides are arranged concentrically and radially, and the auxiliary magnetic blocks 9, 2, 9, and 5 between the permanent magnets 2 form a "magnetism power machine stator structure". The stator also includes a compact Stator magnetic bearing outer soft iron round ring gear 42 attached to the inner circumference of the wheel, stator magnetic bearing outer ring permanent magnet 43 embedded in soft iron cogging, air gap 6 and air gap 6 inside the soft iron round toothed ring 42 The inner circumference of the rotating shaft magnetic bearing is composed of a soft iron round ring gear 44 and a stator magnetic bearing embedded in the slot of the soft iron round gear ring 44. The inner peripheral permanent magnets 45 and 42, 43, 45, 6 are composed of a magnetic bearing 46, which are fixedly connected to The magnetic bearing of the rotating shaft magnetic bearing of the soft iron round toothed ring 44 on the inner circumference of the shaft 11 is equal to the air gap between the stator and the rotor, and the fixed rotor radius and the number of yoke slot layers are equal. The stator wheel and the inner and outer air gap of the inner periphery of the end cover are composed of large semicircular ring magnets and soft iron. Both sides of the air gap are N poles, and only local S poles are provided on the outer periphery of the air gap in the direction opposite to the base. (In a space weightless environment, both sides of the air gap are N-pole rings.) The magnetic hysteresis disk 41 includes a fixed plate of a spoke-shaped magnetic block fixed on an end cover, and a spoke fixedly connected to the shaft 11. Shaped magnetic block moving disk. The magneto generator switch is controlled by adjusting the distance between the moving disk and the fixed plate. The magnetic balance is achieved by adjusting the axial length of the inner bearing of the end cover along the axial length and the radius of the rotor spokes. Under the action of the polar magnetic pole repulsion, the N-pole magnetic field lines of the permanent magnet 48 on the wheel periphery pass through vertically and cut the insulated wire 39 in the groove of the inner surface of the soft iron cylinder 38 of the body with the rotation of the wheel. Inside the cylinder 38, the magnetic lines of force of the other rotor wheel are repelled in the two directions of the wheel shaft, and they are bent toward the stator to turn the "T" shaped soft iron 49 and return to the respective S poles to form a magnetic circuit. The magnetic bearing 43 on both sides of the air gap 6 in the magnetic bearing The magnetic poles of N poles at 45 and 45 repel and fold towards the adjacent soft iron teeth 42 and 44 and return to the S pole shape. In the magnetic circuit, the induced current generated in the cut magnetic wire 39 is connected to a point respectively through the terminal box 40 at both ends of the body to lead the load to the power output end of the magnetic generator. The induced current in the wire 39 is stressed in the magnetic field. The force exerted by the magnetic field on the wire 39 is opposite to the rotation direction of the rotor wheel, but this force acts on the machine body without affecting the rotation speed of the rotor, and the machine body is symmetrical about the center.

The following describes several application examples of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings:

1. Wheeled magnetic power generator

It can be seen from the above-mentioned Figures 65, 66, 67, 68, 69 that the machine differs from the wheeled magnetic power machine of Figure 44 in the following points: First: a soft iron ring 47 is added to the outer periphery of the rotor wheel, and the outer periphery of 47 is added The permanent magnet cylinder 48 is added, and the N pole of the permanent magnet cylinder is on the outer periphery of the circle. Second, an inverted T-shaped soft iron ring 49 and the magnetic isolation rings 50 on both sides of the stator wheel are added on the outer periphery of the stator wheel. Added soft iron round toothed ring 42 and stator magnetic bearing outer ring permanent magnet 43 embedded in the soft iron cogging, soft iron round toothed ring 42 inner air gap 6 and air gap 6 inner circumference of the rotating shaft magnetic bearing soft iron The ring gear ring 44, the stator magnetic bearing inner ring permanent magnet 45, 42, 43, 45, 6 embedded in the slot of the soft iron ring gear ring 44, and the third, a magnetic bearing 46 is added to the end cap 20 axis The magnetic bearing 46 having the same structure as the inner circumference of the stator wheel, fourthly, a fixed plate 41 of a magnetic swash plate is added outside the end cover 20, and fifth, a movable plate 41 of the magnetic swash plate is added to the shaft 11; Six, a soft iron cylinder 38 is added to the inner periphery of the casing 19, and an insulated wire is added to the inner circumferential groove of the soft iron cylinder 38. 9. Junction boxes 40 are added to the two ends of the outer periphery of the casing 19, and the insulated wires 39 in the groove of the soft iron cylinder are connected to one point at both ends of the cylinder to become the power output and input ends. The rotor rotates under the magnetic repulsion of the stator, and the outer periphery of the rotor The magnetic field lines cut the insulated wire 39 during the movement, and an induced current is generated in 39. The switch of the magneto generator is controlled by adjusting the gap between the moving and fixed plates of the magnetic swashplate. The magnetic balance is achieved by adjusting the axial length of the inner bearing of the end cover and the radius of the rotor spokes. The body is symmetrical about the center.

2. Double-sleeve external-function magnetic energy power generator The structure of FIG. 70 can be seen by referring to the double-sleeve type magnetic energy machine shown in FIGS. 57 and 58. It is essentially replacing the “double-sleeve type outer stator structure” of the double-sleeve magnetic energy machine with the following “power generation” "Cylinder-type coil structure";"Cylinder-type rotor structure outer magnetic coil" was replaced with "Generator-type cylinder magnet structure", and everything else is the same. The "generator barrel-type coil structure" is a soft iron cylinder 38, which is embedded in the groove on the inner periphery of the cylinder and is slightly lower than the two end surfaces of the notch and insulated wires 39 floating around the outer peripheral surface of the cylinder and the terminal boxes at the ends of the coil. 40, the "generator barrel magnet structure" is composed of a slot-shaped yoke soft iron cylinder 51 and a flat groove that fits into both ends of the slot and is N-pole on the outer periphery and S-pole on the inner periphery. The permanent magnet 52 is composed of two poles, and the N pole in the two "structure" system corresponds to the insulation coil 39 in the inner groove of the soft iron cylinder 38 with an air gap 6 in parallel. The two structures constitute a "tube-type magnetic energy generation structure". The same, not exhaustive. The 5, 7, and 1 on both sides of the air gap 6 constitute the "cylinder-type inner magnetic power structure" in the "double-sleeve magnetic power machine", which drives the rotor to rotate, and the N-pole magnetic field lines are cut and embedded in the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder during the movement. The insulated wire 39 in the groove generates an induced current in the insulated wire 39 to generate electricity through the lead wires at both ends. After the wire 39 cuts the wire 39, it enters the soft iron cylinder 38 and passes through the air gap 6 at both ends and passes through the grooved soft iron cylinder. 51 The two slot ends and the slot body return to the S pole of the permanent magnet cylinder 52, the same applies hereinafter, and will not be described in detail. The permanent magnet cylinder or the permanent magnet ring described later can also be made discontinuous, using the shear magnetic change and making the magnetic circuit close, which is the same later, and will not be described in detail.

3.Double-sleeve connotative magnetic energy power generator

It can be seen from the "double-sleeve magnetic energy power machine" shown in Figs. 71 and 72 and referring to Figs. 57 and 58 and the "double-sleeve external culvert magnetic energy power generator" of Fig. 71. The "tube-type inner magnetic power structure" is replaced with the "tube-type magnetic power generation structure" in Fig. 70, and the same as the structure in Fig. 57. The rotor rotates under the push of the "tube-type outer magnetic power structure". An induced current is generated in the lead 39 and is drawn out of the groove of the shaft 11.

4. Hollow shaft inner wheel and outer culvert magnetic energy power generator

It can be seen from FIG. 73 that the structure of the external culvert power generation unit of this machine is the same as the corresponding structure of the aforementioned “double-sleeve external culvert magnetic energy power generator”, with the difference that one to several “wheel type” connected to the fixed shaft 11 The magnetic energy machine stator 22 ", which is connected vertically at both ends of the hollow shaft cylinder 33 and is sandwiched between the stator wheels is" Wheel Magnetic Energy Machine Rotor Wheel 15 "and its rotor wheel section has a slot-shaped soft iron cylinder 51, The permanent magnet tube 52 which is close to the slot of the soft iron cylinder and is flush with the slot. The N pole of the permanent magnet tube is located on the outer periphery and the S pole is located on the inner periphery. The magnetic field lines enter the soft iron cylinder 38 from the N pole and pass through the end of the cylinder. The soft iron cylinder returns to the S pole to form a magnetic circuit. According to the "wheel-type magnetic energy machine stator and rotor structure", the rotor rotates under the magnetic force of the stator on both sides. The magnetic field lines of the permanent magnet cylinder 52 cut the insulated wire 39 during the movement, and An induced electromotive force is generated in 39, and the external load is connected to the two terminals 53 of the wire 39 to generate an induced current in the wire. 5. Hollow shaft inner cylinder wheel external function magnetic energy power generator

As can be seen from Figs. 74 and 75 in combination with Fig. 70, the difference between this machine and the "double-sleeve external-function magnetic power generator" is only that the inner wall of the end cover 20 and the rotor drum frame 34 has been added with a "wheel-type magnetic power machine" The stator and rotor structure are shortened in the axial direction of the "cylinder-type inner-peripheral magnetic power structure" to form a cylinder-wheel hybrid magnetic power. The direction of the magnetic power provided by the arrangement structure of the wheeled stator and rotor must be the same as the direction of the inner magnetic power structure of the cylinder. This is a necessary and sufficient condition for the cooperation of the wheel or cylinder-wheel hybrid structure. Described.

6. Hollow shaft inner cylinder type magnetic energy power generator

As can be seen from Figs. 76 and 77, and referring to Figs. 71 and 72, the difference between this machine and the "double-sleeve-integrated magnetic power generator" is only that the "wheel-type magnetic power machine" is added to the inner wall of the end cover 20 and the rotor drum frame 34 respectively. The stator and rotor structure are compressed at the same time, and the "tube-type peripheral magnetic power structure" is compressed in the axial direction to form a tube-wheel hybrid magnetic power.

7. Reverse magnetic energy power generator

It can be seen from Fig. 78 and referring to Figs. 71, 72, and 5 that the structure of the middle part of the machine is the same as the "double-sleeve intact magnetic energy power generator" of Figs. 71 and 72, and the two ends are the same as the "three circles" of Fig. 5 The ring-wheel magnetic energy body is the same, and its connection is realized through the shaft 11. Specifically, the machine includes: an inner end cover 20 connected to a certain inner distance from the two ends of the cylindrical casing 19 and abutting on the inner periphery thereof, and an inner bearing 12, which is embedded in the inner periphery of the center hole of the inner end cover, and is closely attached to Hollow outer rotor shaft cylinder 33 on the inner periphery of the inner bearing, inner rotor shaft 1 with gaps interspersed in the hollow outer rotor shaft cylinder 33, 1. Outer bearings 12 connected to both ends of the shaft 1 1, fixed bearings 12, and connected to the casing 19 The outer end cover 20 at the end, the "wheel-type magnetic power machine rotor wheel 15" connected between the shaft 11 and the inner and outer bearings 12, and the "wheel" fixed to the wall of the inner and outer end cover 20 corresponding to its "C" type yoke groove 26 The left and right stator wheels 16 in the "type magnetic energy power machine", according to the "cylinder type magnetic energy machine fixed rotor structure", the rotor permanent magnet 1 is rotated counterclockwise (or clockwise) by the stator permanent magnet 1, and the "wheel magnetic energy machine is set "Rotor structure", the rotor wheel 15 permanent magnets are rotated clockwise (or counterclockwise) by the magnetic repulsion force of the two-wheeled stator 16 magnets, and are fixedly connected to the insulated wire 39 in the groove of the soft iron cylinder on the inner rotor shaft 11 Synchronized clockwise rotation, fixed to the disc-shaped drum stand 34 The permanent magnet 52, whose proximal end is parallel to the air gap 6 with the wire 39, rotates counterclockwise. The magnetic field lines start from the N pole of 52. During the rotation, the wire 39 is cut, and along the ends of the soft iron cylinder where the wire is located, it enters the grooved soft iron cylinder 51 and returns. The S pole of the permanent magnet 52 forms a magnetic circuit, and the induced current in the insulated wire 39 is drawn along the wire at both ends of the shaft 11 through the wire terminal 53 after being brushed.

8.Double-sleeve mid-drive end wheel magnetic energy power generator

It can be seen from Fig. 79 that the magnetic drive part of the middle part of the machine has the same structure as the "double-sleeve magnetic energy power machine" of Figs. 57 and 58 except that the two ends of the shaft 11 and the housing 19 are extended, and the extended space is increased. A rotor-wheeled permanent magnetic disk, three rotor-wheeled stator-type soft iron rings 55, and insulated wires 39 embedded therein are shown. Specifically increase The added part includes: a soft iron casing tube 38 fixed to the axial ends of the casing 19, a soft iron ring 55 at a small gap outside the inner end cover 20 and abutting on the inner surface of the casing 19, separated by two air gaps 6 and the rotor wheel spokes 54 and the soft iron ring 55 which is close to the inner surface of the casing 19, the outer end cover 20 at a small gap from the soft iron ring 55, and the outer end cover 20 embedded in the center circular hole of the outer end cover 20 Bearing 12, a rotor wheel spoke 54 that is closely connected to the inner periphery of the bearing and has a coaxial diameter with the hollow shaft cylinder 33, a vertical connection between the outer and inner hollow shaft cylinder 33, and an inner yoke ring connecting the spokes 24. The soft iron yoke ring 56 connected perpendicularly to the middle of 24, and the double pole permanent magnet rings 57 and 57 of the same radius as the yoke ring 56 are adjacent to the air gap 6 and the spokes 54 is located in the same radial plane, 57 is fixed to 56 by bolts 58, and is embedded in the grooves on the side of the air gap of each soft iron ring 55. The insulated wires 39 and the insulated wires form a loop along the non-air gap surface. It is wound on the soft iron ring 55 radially, and is completed by the groove 59 on the outer periphery and the hole 59 near the inner periphery. The junction box 40 connected to the top of the outer end cover 20, the insulation guide Terminal 53 connected to the input and output terminals. The fixed shaft 11 is inserted into the inner and outer hollow shaft cylinder 33 with a gap. 1 1 is connected to the outer end cover 20 through a fixed shaft disk 35. The rotation system is vertically connected between the hollow shaft cylinder 33. In the middle of the body, the magnetic force of the "inner and outer stator structure of the double-sleeve type magnetic energy power generator" is driven to rotate, which drives the permanent magnets 57 in the rotor wheels on both sides to rotate synchronously. The magnetic lines of force or meet in the soft iron cylinder ring 55 repel each other. Fold to the soft iron cylinder 38 together, or to the soft iron cylinder 38 in the soft iron cylinder ring 55, and meet together in the soft iron cylinder 38 to repel and turn to the soft iron ring 56 and return to the respective S poles. In the magnetic circuit, the insulated wire 39 cuts the magnetic lines of force with the rotation of the wheel, and the induced current is drawn out through the terminal 53.

9.Wheel drive culvert magnetic drive power generator

As can be seen from the relevant diagrams of the wheeled magnetic energy machine shown in Figure 82 and Figure 70, the middle part of the machine is a wheeled magnetic energy machine structure, and the two ends of the coaxial are double-sleeve external culvert magnetic energy power generators. ", Insulated wires are connected as input and output terminals.

10. Double-sleeve middle drive end external function magnetic energy power generator

It can be seen from Fig. 84 that the middle part of the machine is a double-sleeve type magnetic energy power machine structure, and the two ends are double-sleeve external function magnetic energy power generator structure. The electric energy output end can be arranged in series, or a two-pole terminal can be formed after being connected in series.

1 1. Double-sleeve end drive Chinese and foreign function magnetic power generator

It can be seen from Fig. 85 that the two ends of the machine are of the double-sleeve type magnetic energy power machine structure, and the center of the coaxial is the double-sleeve external function type magnetic energy power generator structure.

Electric motor

There are several types of electric motors. A wheeled electric engine is taken as an example to describe one model that achieves the purpose of the present invention, and then other models are described separately. The structure of the wheeled electric engine body and the wheeled type Magnetic energy The power machines are basically the same, and are characterized in that the stator and rotor permanent magnets are all replaced by electromagnets, and the unidirectional current input and output terminal 62 of the rotor winding 60 is obtained by a rectifier 63. The current of the rectifier is derived from a current transformer 64, and the current transformer includes a power source. Input terminal 65, transformer core 66, insulation layer 67, transformer coil 68, current strength regulator 69, current strobe regulator 70, automatic controller 71, other control circuits 72, rectifier 63, etc. The direction guarantees that the polarity of the electromagnet is the same as that of the fixed magnetic rotor and the permanent magnet of the rotor. The current transformer ensures that the rotor can continuously obtain unidirectional current at any time during high-speed rotation. It is also possible to use a brush without a current transformer. Input Current. The rotor electromagnet rotates under the magnetic field repulsive force of the stator electromagnet, which drives the 11 end of the shaft to output torque. According to Lenz's law, the input current is interrupted at a high frequency, and the extreme point of the current intensity 73 that accelerates the wheel I mA X to the beginning of the next period of the acceleration current I 73 of instantaneous power failure time t ,, t ₂ period, effective use of rotor inertia, to save energy, a low speed needs to be reduced when the intensity of the current i.e. the current intensity reduction using 74 segments, when anti JF connected to the stator power source: The negative pole makes the N-pole repulsive stator and rotor electromagnets become N- and S-pole phase attracted electromagnets, which can immediately stop the machine.

1. Wheeled electric engine

As can be seen from Fig. 86, the structure of the body is basically the same as that of the wheeled magnetic power machine, except that a current transformer 64 is added inside and outside the side cover. The core of the current transformer is disconnected, that is, the shaft 11 is extended at the position of the transformer. The outer part of the bearing 12 is made of soft iron. The core of the rotating part of the transformer is set at the same time. A rectifier 63 is also installed inside the body relying on the bearing 12. According to Lenz's law, the non-rotating part of the transformer core 68 on the non-rotating part of the transformer core passes through high. When the frequency is interrupted, high-frequency forward and reverse currents are generated in the transformer coils on the core of the rotating part of the transformer. After being rectified by the rectifier, it becomes a unidirectional current, and the unidirectional current input and output terminal 62 is connected to the rotor through the groove in the shaft 11. It is also possible to apply a brush input current without providing a current transformer. As shown in Figs. 87, 88, and 89, an insulated wire 75 passing a unidirectional current extends from the shaft 11 along the rotor spokes to the rotor wheel "C "Type yoke grooves, and the soft iron in the shape of each permanent magnet is wound into a coil 60 in the radial direction. The winding direction is as shown in 75. It must be ensured that the N poles of all electromagnets are located on both sides of the rotor wheel. Side, and Set 60 of adjacent traces in the electromagnet block is substantially end to end, linking adjacent soft iron chainring Xieshen electromagnet 7 remains between the magnetic flux path. It can be seen from FIG. 88 that the current direction 75 is introduced along the spokes, and after winding around the electromagnetic blocks, it still follows the same spoke and returns to the groove of the shaft 11 and enters the other rotor until all the rotor electromagnet blocks are wound around the coils and return to the rectifier 63. . In the same winding mode, the other power input terminal 65 is directly introduced into each stator to complete the wiring of the stator winding 61 without passing through the current transformer 64. The stator wiring requirements are the same as the rotor. It is necessary to ensure that the N poles of all stator electromagnets are located on both sides of the stator wheel. One side of the inner diameter of the side diameter, so that the stator and rotor electromagnets are still parallel to the N-poles of the stator and rotor permanent magnets of the magnetic energy machine after the power is turned on. The function and effect are exactly the same. The current transformer ensures that the rotor can rotate at high speed at any time. Continuously obtain unidirectional current, the rotor power The magnet rotates under the repulsion of the magnetic field of the stator electromagnet, which drives the end of the shaft 11 to output torque to the outside. The acceleration of the wheel is completed by the current strength 73 in Figure 87, and the deceleration or low speed is completed by the current strength 74. When the stop is stopped, the positive and negative poles of the stator power source are reversed to make the fixed N and S electromagnets that repel the N poles into N and S pole phases. Suction electromagnet.

2. Wheeled super-conducting engine

It can be seen from FIG. 94 that the structure of the machine body is basically the same as that of the wheeled magnetic power machine, except that the permanent magnets in the rotor are replaced with superconductors, and the permanent magnets in the stator are replaced with electromagnet superconducting magnets, while maintaining the original permanent magnets. The polarity of the N pole is unchanged. Since the superconducting insulated wire is introduced into the stator only from one end of the casing, the problem of the trailing wire of the rotor is not involved, so high-speed rotation can be achieved. It is also possible to replace the permanent magnets of the stator and the permanent magnets of the rotor with superconducting magnets based on the use of current transformers. In addition, a magnetic energy generating structure is added to both end covers and two shaft ends to supplement the amount of power generated by the stator superconducting wire. Requires a small amount of current or supplies the refrigerator. The magnetic energy generation structure is the same as the structures in 56, 57, 55 in the double-sleeve mid-drive end-wheel-type magnetic energy power generator.

3.Cylinder electric engine

It can be seen from Figure 95 that the structure of this machine is basically the same as that of the cylindrical magnetic power machine. The current transformer is the same as the current transformer of the wheeled electric engine. The difference is that all the permanent magnets of the stator and rotor are replaced by electromagnets. The winding direction of the winding keeps the polarity of the electromagnet the same as that of the stator magnet and the N pole of the rotor permanent magnet. The rotor electromagnet is driven by the magnetic repulsive force of the stator electromagnet to output torque on the shaft end. It is also possible to replace all permanent magnets with superconductive magnets.

Electric generator

Because the magnetic force of a permanent magnet in a magnetic power generator is a short-range force and the maximum magnetic energy product is limited, the speed of the rotor is not high under the action of magnetic repulsion. The speed of the wire cutting the wire is the main factor affecting the magnitude of the induced current in the wire. Therefore, it is necessary to develop electricity generators.

The present invention provides a series of electric power generators based on a full analysis of the characteristics of magnetic energy power generators, applying the principle that permanent magnets and electromagnets have the same properties, and increasing the magnetic strength of electromagnets by increasing the strength of current. Thus, the "generator effect" of traditional generators is overcome, and the purpose of further utilizing magnetoelectric energy is achieved.

The electric generator includes 11 models, each of which corresponds to the 11 models of magnetic power generators and has basically the same structure. The difference is that all the permanent magnets in the rotor of the backup model are fixed. Use an electromagnet instead. The current input of the rotor electromagnet can use the current transformer shown in Figure 86; or the permanent magnets in the stator and the rotor are replaced by superconducting magnets, or the superconducting magnets of the rotor are replaced by superconductors and omitted. Current Transformer. All replacements must be fixed and the original N-pole polarity of the magnet in the rotor remains the same. From Figure 65 to Figure 85, there are 11 types of magnetic energy power generator models. The permanent magnets in the stator and rotor are replaced by electromagnets. That is, the permanent magnets are formed of soft iron blocks of the same shape and wound around insulated windings. Instead of electromagnets, or after replacing the permanent magnets in the stator and rotor with superconducting magnets, 11 types of magnetic power generator models are replaced by 11 corresponding electric generators. The magnetic blocks must be replaced by electromagnets. Keep the N-polarity unchanged.

The shafts in each model can be ordinary high-performance bearings or magnetic sleeve bearings. When magnetic bearings are used, because the energy loss of the body over time is very small, stoppages may not be considered. When stoppages are required, magnetic slow disks at both ends of the body may be used to gradually stop the distance between the two slow disks. In addition, the shaft performs external work in the form of output torque. The rotating force of the shaft is provided by the structure of the magnetic energy power machine using the permanent magnet energy of the body's own magnet, or by the electric energy of the magnetic power generator, which can work for a long time. Without the input of external energy, the torque of the generator shaft is used to rotate the local rotor to generate electricity. The torque output mode of the magnetic motor and the motor shaft can be coaxially linked with the external load system, or gear or magnetic linkage can be used. Shaft.

For the machine body of each model, for the model with low temperature rise inside the machine body, the inside of the machine body can be evacuated, on the one hand, it reduces the air resistance suffered by the rotor, on the other hand, it can prevent the corrosion of the machine parts, and so on. Higher-liter models can be installed with coaxial fans or superconducting windings.

Application of magnetic energy power system

The magnetic energy power system includes: a magnetic energy body, a magnetic energy machine, a magnetic energy generator, an electric engine, and an electric generator.

The application example is characterized in that it includes: an electric fan engine, an electric airplane, an electric flying car, an electric flying saucer, an electric boat, an electric train, an electric sports machine, an Electric non-moving machinery or equipment, a power plant, a magnetic system product, etc.

1. Electric fan engine

It can be seen from Figs. 96 and 97 that the body structure of the electric fan engine is basically the same as that of the aviation turbofan engine. The difference is that the combustion chamber, fuel system, starting and ignition system and some accessories of the aviation turbofan engine are eliminated and replaced by two. An independent electric engine 77 and 78, each driving a low-voltage fan 79 and a high-voltage fan 80. The power is provided by a magnetic power generator set or even a battery pack. The outer channel 81 of the low-voltage fan has a radius larger than the inner channel 82 of the high-voltage fan. In the inner radius, rectifying blades 83 and 84 are respectively set. The rotation speed of the high-pressure fan engine 78 is higher than that of the low-pressure fan engine 77. The tail of the high-pressure fan may be provided with an exhaust cone 85, and the head of the low-pressure fan may be provided with a rectifier. Cone 86, and a current transformer 64 may be provided in the rectifier cone and the exhaust cone.

2.Electric aircraft Electric aircrafts use electric fan engines to replace aviation fuel engines, magnetic energy-powered generator sets or motor-generators and battery packs to replace fuel, and other corresponding supporting equipment. Because the magnetic power generator can work continuously for several years without external energy, there is almost no range limit for electric airplanes, and the elimination of the combustion system of the engine reduces the material requirements of the parts, which can greatly reduce the cost of the engine and greatly increase the service life of the engine. Greatly improve aviation safety.

3. Electric Speed Car

As can be seen from Figs. 98 to 100, the electric flying car. 87 looks like an airplane and has four electric wheels 88. It can also be incorporated into the car body when it is flying. There are symmetrical wings 89. The dashed lines in the figure indicate the wings. It can be included in the car body during land travel, as shown in Figure 101. There is a tail wing 90 that can be mostly retracted into the car body, a sealed door 91 like a car, seats, control systems, magnetic power generators, etc. A battery pack can be set according to the performance of the car. There are four electric fan engines 92 in the chassis, two of which are located on the inner sides of the front wheels, and a double air inlet 93 spaced between them for the other two between the rear wheels. For the engine, each engine is provided with a separate air outlet 94, and each engine can either exhaust the rear air in the horizontal air passage to propel the vehicle body, or fan the exhaust body vertically downward 95 along the air deflector in the air channel to exhaust the vehicle body. Lift it vertically, lift out the wings and tail, and change the speed of one of the engines to steer the vehicle in place in the air. The jet's jet angle propelled the body to fly. On land, it is an electric car that looks like an airplane. Because the engine has no consumable and consumable parts, the flying car has low requirements for material properties and high safety. At the same time, because the magnetic power machine can be used continuously for several years, the flying car has no range limit.

4. Electric flying saucer

As can be seen from Figures 108 and 109, the shape of the electric flying saucer is the same as a straw hat. It has a disc wing 96 like a thin cylinder superimposed with a thin round platform rim on the bottom, a flat plate superimposed on the bottom of the thin circular platform. Helmet-shaped cockpit 97, the top of the cockpit is a transparent canopy, there is a seat 98 in the cockpit, and a magnetic power generator set 99 is installed under the seat. There is a manipulation instrument panel and a control training system in front of the seat. There are "well" shaped inlets 93, exhausts 94, and eight electric fan engines in the airway. The engines are divided into 4 groups with symmetrical directions and positions. The air passages adjacent to the cockpit are two main groups with different directions. The engine 92 and the outer air passage are two sets of auxiliary engines 92 in different directions. Each engine is provided with a relatively separate intake and exhaust passages. The exhaust passages are provided with variable-angle deflectors 100 and exhaust flaps 101. , Can be exhausted to the bottom of the dish, obliquely below, obliquely above, in a fan shape and horizontal direction, the air passages cross at the "well" four corners, by starting different engine groups flexibly and using the intersection airway independently, so as to control the flying saucer vertical Lift off I.e. anti-retrograde propulsion, steering and fall, may need to set the battery pack 102 according to the UFO flap disc performance, cockpit foot bottom plate 103 is provided, UFO vary, can be large UFO There are several cockpits in the dish cabin. Because the flying saucer uses a magnetic power generator set and a battery pack, and the magnetic energy power generator can generally run continuously for several years, flying carbon has no range limit under the conditions of the performance of the machine.

5.Electric boat

The difference between an electric ship and an ordinary ship is that its power system is an electric engine, and its energy system is a magnetic energy power generator system. The propulsion system can be a unique system or two, and one can be used in the stern bilge. The electric engine is the main engine, and the propeller is driven by a reducer. A set of electric fan engines is used as an air propulsion system at a higher position near the stern deck. The air propulsion system can prevent the propellers from agitating cavitation bubbles. There are retractable wings on both sides of the hull, and the flying wing boat is constructed by using the principle of aircraft wing. The waterproof electric fan engine can also be installed outside the two chords of the stern, or between the two hulls of the catamaran. Since the propeller is vacated from the water surface at high speed, it is necessary to set a retractable stern-like stern fin at the stern to control the height and direction of the ship, and a battery pack can also be installed.

6.Electric train

The difference between an electric train and an ordinary train is that its energy system is a magnetic power generator system, the power system is an electric engine, and a second power system, an electric fan engine, can also be set. It can be placed on the top of a traction locomotive or it can be divided into A buoyancy system can also be installed on the top of each car, that is, the wing board segment based on the wing buoyancy principle of the aircraft is located at the bottom of the car that is the same width as the car and a certain distance from the bottom of the car. It can also be set at the same width as the car. At the top of the carriage, the friction resistance between the wheels of the high-speed train and the vibration of the rail gap can be reduced, and a power storage ground group can also be provided.

7.Electric sports machinery

The difference between electric sports machines and ordinary sports machines such as cars, motorcycles, robots, etc. is that their energy system is a magnetic power generator system, and the power system is either an electric engine or an ordinary electric motor. A magnetic power machine can also be used. Battery pack.

8.Electric non-moving machinery

The difference between electric non-moving machinery and ordinary non-moving machinery such as home appliances, machine tools, drilling platforms, etc. is that its energy system is a magnetic energy power generator system, and its power system is either an electric engine or an ordinary electric motor, or a magnetic energy power machine. A battery pack can be provided.

9. Magnetic Energy Power Plant (Station)

The difference between magnetic energy power plants (stations) and ordinary thermal and hydro power plants (stations) is that their electrical energy comes from ordinary generators driven by magnetic energy power machines, or from magnetic energy power generators, or from motor generators. Equipment, such as generators, controllers, etc., form all levels of generating units, and several generating units form a power plant, The medium-sized form a power station, the small one is the generator set itself, and the small one is a small magnetic power generator. The battery pack can be used to magnetize the magnets to supplement and replace the permanent magnets.

10. Magnetic system products

The difference between magnetic system products and ordinary products of the same kind lies in the product itself, or a unit in the product, or a component in the unit, which is an application of the system of the present invention, or a modification made by applying the principles and types of the system of the present invention. , Rose into, reorganize, etc.

Claims

Rights request

1. A magnetic energy power body, characterized by comprising: an air gap (6), permanent magnets (1, 2) on both sides of the air gap, a plate (5) for fixing the magnet, a plate and a magnet, and a magnet and a magnet Soft iron toothed discs (7), the permanent magnets are divided into two forms from the cross section: a long axis (3), a permanent magnet (1) with magnetic poles at both ends, and a short axis (4) The permanent magnets (2) with magnetic poles at both ends, the long and short axes of which are perpendicular to the N pole surface of the respective magnets, the plate (5) and the air gap (6) sandwiched between the plates are parallel to each other, and the air gap (6) The angles between the long axis of the permanent magnets on both sides and the respective plates are about 45 ° and are internally offset angles. The N pole pole surfaces of the long axis permanent magnets are parallel to the air gap and the line where the pole surfaces are located is on line with the internal angle. Approximately vertical; the N pole pole surface of the short-axis permanent magnet is parallel to the air gap, and the angle between the straight line of the N or S pole surface and the plate is about 45 °, which is also an internal misalignment angle. The pole pole surfaces on both sides of the air gap are parallel. For the same magnetic pole, the long-axis magnetic pole body sandwiches a layer of soft iron toothed disc (7) between one side of the plate and the plate, and the obliquely extended soft iron toothed disc (7) is also sandwiched between the permanent magnets (1) and Soft iron The discs are connected as a whole. The obliquely-extended soft iron toothed discs (7) are parallel at an equal interval in section, and the length coincides with the line of the N pole pole. There is a large air gap between the permanent magnets (2) on the side of the short-axis permanent magnet plate. The gap (8), or an auxiliary magnetic block (9) can be clamped on the board in the air gap. The end of the auxiliary magnetic block (9) near the air gap (8) is a plane, and the sides of the plane are inclined at 45 °, where The slope line where the Ν pole is located intersects the plane of the plate (5) at a right angle to the line where the N pole of the permanent magnet (2) is located, and the slope line where the S pole is located separates the air gap (10) from the S pole of another adjacent permanent magnet (2). Parallel to each other, the long and short axis magnetic block magnetic poles are connected to a plane near the right angle of the air gap (6) as a plane that is parallel to the plane of the board. The thinner the air gap between the magnets of the two boards is, the better the two are. The distance between the N pole pole faces between the magnets is smaller when the effective width of the N pole pole faces is guaranteed. The force is greater when the two plates are under the repulsive force of the two plates. The long axis magnets are opposite to the 45 ° angle between the long axis and the plate. Movement, the short-axis magnet moves along the 45 ° direction of the magnetic pole between the magnet profile and the plate.

2. The magnetic energy body according to claim 1, characterized in that the plate is three parallel, a permanent magnet (1) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate, and a long axis (3) extension line of the symmetrical pole of the symmetrical magnet Intersect at the center of the plate, the angle is about 90 °, the permanent magnet (2) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the middle plate, and the long axis center line of the cross section of the symmetrical permanent magnet (2) is extended to the center of the plate, the angle is about It is about 90 °. The plate can move freely in the direction of the air gap (6). The air gap (6) on both sides of the plate is arranged with a permanent magnet having the same size, density and arrangement structure as the intermediate plate permanent magnet. (1), the permanent magnet (1) on both sides of the air gap (6) has an acute angle between the long side line of the transverse section and the respective plate of about 45 ° and is an internal misalignment angle, and the N magnetic pole line of the permanent magnet (1) section is separated from the air gap (6) Parallel to each other, the two long sides of the cross section are parallel, the permanent magnets (1) are parallel to each other on the side of the board, the S magnetic pole line is parallel to the board and the soft iron toothed disc (7) is sandwiched between the permanent magnets (1) on the same side of the board The obliquely-extended soft iron toothed disc (7) is integrally connected with the soft iron toothed disc as described above. When the plate is soft iron, the S-pole and the soft iron toothed disc (7) between the plates may not be provided. The N-pole magnetic field line extends obliquely across the soft iron toothed sprocket (7) and returns to S via the soft iron toothed sprocket (7) between the S pole and the plate. The poles form a magnetic circuit, and the thickness of the magnetic block is appropriate. The permanent magnets (1) of the middle plate are subjected to the N-pole magnetic repulsive force of the permanent magnets (1) on both sides. The magnetic force lines intersect along the long axis (3) of the magnetic pole cross section. The central plane of the middle plate has an included angle of about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the resultant lines of force are all on the central plane of the middle plate. In the opposite direction, the permanent magnets (2) on both sides of the air gap (6) and the long sides of the sections of the permanent magnets (2) on the two sides of the section have an acute angle of about 45 ° and an internal misalignment angle. The air gaps (6) of the magnetic pole lines are parallel to each other. The ends of the permanent magnets (2) are bounded by the center line of the cross section of the permanent magnets. The N magnetic extreme lines coincide with the air gap (6) lines, and the S magnetic extreme lines. Perpendicular to the air gap (6); the long side lines of the sections of the permanent magnets (2) on the same side of the plate are parallel, and the auxiliary magnetic block (9) and the air gap (10) are mounted between the permanent magnets (2), and the auxiliary magnetic block (9) The profile of the pasted board is trapezoidal. Its upper bottom is parallel to the board, and the upper bottom is inclined with two adjacent sides at an angle of 135 °. The N-pole oblique surface and the N-pole line of the cross section of the permanent magnet (2) intersect at right angles. Surface, the S pole is oblique and parallel to the air gap (10) of the S pole line of the adjacent permanent magnet (2), the magnetic field lines NS poles between the permanent magnets (2) on the same side of the plate intersect to form a magnetic circuit, and assist the main magnetic field lines of the magnetic block The N-pole oblique plane is turned back to the S-pole oblique plane after repulsing the N-pole action of the vertical permanent magnet (2). The thickness of each permanent magnet is appropriate, and the permanent magnets (2) of the middle plate are subject to the N-pole magnetic repulsive force of the permanent magnets (2) on both sides. The magnetic force lines intersect along the long axis of the cross section of the permanent magnet and act on the center plane of the intermediate plate. The included angle is about 90 °. Based on the force synthesis theorem, the resultant lines of force are all on the center plane of the middle plate. The direction of the combined force acting line of the permanent magnet (2) is located in the direction of the 90 ° angle between the two component forces. Because the two side plates are fixed, the middle plate complex is under the magnetic repulsion force along the center line of the middle plate. 2) The angle between the extension line of the centerline of the section is 90 ° —moving in the side direction, or the opposite direction is the 90 ° angle between the extension line of the centerline of the middle plate (1) and the long axis of the section (3).

3. The magnetic energy body according to claim 2, wherein the three plates have a radius of a midpoint perpendicular to a plane where the cross section of the three plates is located, a radius of a fixed radius perpendicular to a circle center, and a centerline of a long side of the middle plate In order to expand the circular circumference, the three plates and the permanent magnets are bent into three rings of the same radius and separated by an air gap (6), and the permanent magnets and plates are given an inner peripheral radius in the direction of the center line and smaller than the outer radius. The spokes (13), the shaft sleeve (14) and the shaft (11) are connected to the inner periphery of the intermediate plate to form a rotor wheel (15). The permanent magnets of each plate are arranged concentrically and radially along the long axis direction, and due to concentric reasons A permanent magnet is formed along the outer circumference and the inner circumference of the wheel. The two ends of the shaft are connected to the fixed end bearing (12), pass through the hollow ring-shaped plates on both sides, and pass through the shaft sleeve (14) at the midpoint of the shaft. The shaft and the shaft sleeve are fixed with a key. The two side plates are bent into a hollow ring plate and fixed, and the permanent magnets on the two sides of the middle rotor wheel (15) are coaxially hollow by the end stator wheel (16). The single-side permanent magnet of the annular plate acts with the magnetic repulsive force of the magnetic pole, and the action line is perpendicular to the ring of the rotor wheel (15) The cross sections of the permanent magnets on both sides include the N magnetic pole lines on the inner and outer bare surfaces of the ring. The direction of the line of action is from both sides to the center surface of the ring plate of the rotor wheel (15) and intersects the panel. The acute angle is about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the pair of permanent magnets on both sides of the plate are combined by the magnetic repulsive force. The line of force is the angular line of the included angle of the action line. The direction of the resulting line of force is opposite to the direction of the acute angle of the action line at 90 °. It is perpendicular to the center line of the intersection of the action line. Within the range of the length of the pole surface of the N pole of the magnet, the combined force of the magnetic repulsive force in the tangential direction is driven to rotate. 9).

4. The magnetic energy body according to claim 2, characterized in that the three plates use a straight line perpendicular to the length direction of the three plates in the plane where the three plates are located as a radius line, and the radius line is a proper length from the plane where the three plates are located. The point of the circle is the center point. The three plates and the permanent magnets are bent. ¾ Three outer, middle, and inner rings of different radii are set, and the rings separated by the air gap (6) are given to each ring to be connected perpendicular to each ring. The center line has a proper width, and the spokes (13) and the shaft (11) are connected to the two ends of the ring cylinder of the intermediate plate to form a rotor cylinder (15). The permanent magnets of the intermediate plate are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the plate. The extension line of the long axis of the profile intersects the center of the plate. The acute angle between the intersection lines is about 90 °. Any point on the long axis in the profile is connected to the center of the circle. The acute angle between the two lines is about 45 °. The outer periphery of the middle plate tube (15) is separated by The air gap (6) has an outer plate cylinder (18) inside the cylinder. The inner pole permanent magnet cross section N pole line is parallel to the middle plate magnetic block cross section N pole line. The N pole line is opposite to the long axis of the cross section of the magnetic block. The permanent magnets (1) are orthogonal, the permanent magnets (2) are parallel, and the air gap (6) ) The N pole pole faces on both sides are parallel to each other, the angle between the long axis of the cross section of the permanent magnet and the respective plate is about 45 °, and the angle is mutually offset. The inner periphery of the middle plate tube (15) is separated by an air gap (6). The inner pole permanent magnet cross section N pole line of the inner periphery of the inner plate cylinder (17) is parallel to the middle plate permanent magnet cross section N pole line, and the N pole line and the long axis of the permanent magnet cross section are orthogonal to the permanent magnet (1). For the permanent magnet (2) is parallel, the N pole pole faces on both sides of the air gap (6) are parallel to each other, and the angle between the long axis of the cross section of the permanent magnet and the respective plate is about 45 ° and the angle is mutually offset. Due to the different perimeters of the cylinders, the number of magnetic blocks connected is different. The number of permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap (6) is basically the same. The cross-sectional size of the magnetic blocks can be basically the same, or the outer perimeter can be larger, and the inner perimeter is smaller. Both ends of the shaft are connected to a bearing (12) at the fixed end. The two sides of the shaft are bent into a hollow cylinder, and the outer cylinder (18) is fixed on the outer periphery. The inner periphery of the inner cylinder (17) is connected to the fixed end. The original separation distance between the cylinder and the air gap (6) between the cylinders is unchanged, and the permanent magnets on both sides of the ring plate of the middle rotor cylinder (15) are subjected to the inner and outer circumferences. (17) and (18) single-sided permanent magnets of the toroidal plate act with the magnetic repulsive force of the same magnetic pole, and the line of action is perpendicular to the N-pole line of the permanent magnet profile on both sides of the rotor tube (15), the direction of the line of action points from both sides The center surface of the annular plate of the rotor tube (15) intersects this surface. The acute angle between the magnetic lines of force in the symmetrical permanent magnets on both sides of the plate is about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the pair of permanent magnets on both sides of the plate are subjected to magnetic repulsion. The resultant line of action line is the angular line of the included angle of the action line. The direction of the resultant line is opposite to the direction of the acute angle of the action line at 90 °. It is perpendicular to the center line of the intersection of the action line. The rotor barrel (15) is along the axis of the barrel. The magnetic repulsion combined with the action line of the magnetic repulsive force in the tangential direction of the center plane of the annular plate rotates downward. The permanent magnet (1) and the soft iron toothed disc (7) in this structure can also be replaced with permanent magnets (2) and auxiliary magnetic blocks (9).

5. The magnetic energy power body according to claim 4, characterized in that the three-layer annular plate has an inner ring eliminated. The ring plate (5) eliminates the permanent magnets on the inner circumference of the middle ring ring plate to form an air gap (6) between the two ring plates. A two-sleeve magnetic actuator with single-sided permanent magnets is arranged. When the inner circumference of the inner tube is fixed, A spoke, a shaft, and a bearing are connected to the two ends of the outer cylinder, and the bearings are connected to the fixed end. The outer cylinder rotates under the magnetic repulsion of the magnetic block of the inner cylinder, or the outer periphery of the outer cylinder is fixed, and the spokes are connected to the two cylinder ends. And the shaft, the bearing, and the bearing are connected to the fixed end. The inner cylinder rotates under the magnetic repulsive force of the magnetic block of the outer cylinder. The permanent magnet (1) and the soft iron toothed disc (7) in this structure can also be replaced with permanent magnets (2) and Auxiliary magnetic block (9).

6. The magnetic energy power body according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the permanent magnets may be permanent magnets with high magnetic energy product, high coercive force and considerable mechanical strength, or may have the same properties. Electromagnets can also be superconducting magnets. For the problem of magnetic leakage in permanent magnets, a soft iron can be used as a shield on the periphery of the permanent magnet, or a wheel or barrel permanent magnet casing can be made of thicker soft iron. It is magnetically shielded, and all subsequent models will be treated as such, so it will not be described in detail; the board should be made of non-magnetic materials such as aluminum, copper, and plastic from the material side, and it should have a restraint end from the mechanical side. It is a free-moving system based on the premise that the air gap between the magnetic blocks between two plates is always maintained. When the plate is soft iron or other magnetically conductive material, the soft iron between the permanent magnet (1) and the plate can be eliminated. When the two long sides of the cross section of the permanent magnet (2) are shorter and the adjacent magnetic blocks are closer, the auxiliary magnetic block (9) may also be cancelled.

7. A wheeled magnetic energy power machine, characterized in that it includes-

(1) Airframe structure: The airframe structure includes a cylindrical casing (19), disc end caps (20) connected to both sides of the casing, end caps (20), and the inside of the casing (19) The half of the stator ring (21) is the left and right end cover wheels, the bearing (12) embedded in the center of the end cover (20), the shaft (1 1) worn in the bearing, and the 1 connected to the shaft (1 1). To n rotor wheels (15), one to several stator wheels (22) fixed to the inner circumference of the cylinder, a base (23) fixed to the lower part of the casing (19), the stator and the rotor are axially interspaced The air gaps between the stator and the rotor are the same. Symmetrical figure eight permanent magnets are arranged on both sides of the yoke ring plate (5) in the radial center of the body rotor, and the yoke ring plate (5) is in the radial center of the stator. Symmetrical inverted sigma permanent magnets are arranged on both sides, the stator and rotor permanent magnets are cross-sectioned with N pole poles, and the linear air gaps are opposite to each other and at an angle of 45 ° to the annular plate (5). After the two angle lines coincide The 45 ° angles are mutually offset. The long axis of the cross section of the symmetrical permanent magnets on both sides of the annular plate (5) is perpendicular to the N pole pole line. The extension lines of the two long axes and the straight lines where the N pole pole faces are located are in the stator or Rotor wheel cross section in square Rectangular, the same number of stator and rotor permanent magnets on the same layer on both sides of the air gap are basically the same. When all the permanent magnets on the same layer of the rotor wheel have the same specifications, there are two general shapes for long axis magnets: one is the ring plate of the rotor wheel (5) the left magnetic block, the stator ring plate (5) the right magnetic block and the permanent magnet (1) used for the left end cover, one is the rotor wheel ring plate (5) the right magnetic block, the stator wheel ring plate ( 5) The permanent magnet (1) used for the left magnetic block and the right end cover. The structure of the left end wheel adjacent to the rotor part described below is the same as the right part of the stator described below. The structure of the rotor part adjacent to the right end wheel is the same as the left part of the stator. The body is symmetrical about the center. ; (2) Rotor: The rotor includes 1 to n equally spaced disc-shaped rotor wheels (15) fixedly connected to the shaft (11), and the rotor wheel (15) includes a spline connected to the shaft A sleeve (14), three or more spokes (13), and an annular groove at the end thereof, the annular groove includes an annular plate (5) connected to the permanent magnet at the radial center of the annular groove ), The annular ring yoke ring (24), (25) which protrudes from the inner and outer rings of the ring plate vertically at the same distance, form a C-shaped ring yoke groove (26) symmetrical on both sides of the plate, The groove body includes a single-layer groove composed of two unequal radii, or a double-layer groove composed of 4 unequal radii with a ring-shaped yoke ring in between, or a multilayer composed of 4 or more unequal radii The C-shaped yoke slot includes a plurality of (block) permanent magnets (1) or (2) fixed to both sides of the radial center plate of the rotor wheel, and soft iron or permanent magnets between the permanent magnets. The auxiliary magnetic blocks between the magnets are arranged concentrically and equally spaced along the long axis direction of the outer shape. The permanent magnets are divided into two types from the cross section. One type has two ends at the long axis and the other type is short. At both ends are magnetic poles. Regardless of the long and short axis permanent magnets, viewed from the cross section of the plate, they are symmetrically arranged in a zigzag shape on both sides of the plate. The angle between the extension of the long axis axis and the center plane of the plate is about 90 °. Left and right, the included angle between the two sides of the center plane is about 45 °. For the long-axis permanent magnets, the N pole is located on the side of the air gap at a right angle point, and the S pole is closely attached to the soft iron on the outside of the board with an inclined plane. The permanent magnets are parallel to the permanent magnets, a soft iron core is sandwiched between the permanent magnets, and a soft iron core is also sandwiched between the permanent magnets and the plate in the long axis direction. Each soft iron core is connected to form a thin circular ring. A magnetic circuit toothed disc with concentric radial soft iron toothed discs has two general forms, a right end of a stator wheel, a left end of a rotor wheel, and a soft iron toothed disc (7) used by a left end cover, a left end of a stator wheel, and a rotor. The right end of the wheel and the right end cover are generally made of soft iron toothed discs (7). The end of the soft iron core is on the same straight line as the surface of the N magnetic pole. The S pole of the short-axis magnet is located on the side of the 45 ° angle between the permanent magnet and the plate. The N pole is located on the side of the 135 ° angle between the permanent magnet and the board, and an auxiliary magnetic block (9) is sandwiched between the permanent magnets. The cross section of the magnetic block is trapezoidal. The bottom of the magnetic block is close to the plate, and the upper bottom surface is parallel to the air gap. The height is about 1/3 of the plate to the air gap. The N pole surface of the auxiliary magnetic block and the N pole surface of the main permanent magnet. At right angles, the S pole face is parallel to the air gap between the permanent magnets in the S pole spacer of another main permanent magnet. The main magnetic circuit is formed between the plate and each adjacent short axis permanent magnet in the air gap range. The permanent magnets are located at the air gap to form a secondary magnetic circuit. Each permanent magnet in the C-type yoke slot is flush with the two radial sides of the wheel body. The structure of the rotor of the wheeled magnetic energy machine described later is as described above, and it is not repeated;

(3) Stator: The stator includes one to several equally spaced annular stator wheels (22) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the casing (19) and sandwiched between the rotor wheels (15) one by one. The stator wheel (22) includes a ring plate (5) that connects the permanent magnets on both sides, and the inner and outer rings of the ring plate extend vertically at the same distance. The annular ring yoke (24) and (25) form a symmetrical side of the plate. C-shaped ring yoke groove (26), the ring-shaped groove body includes a single-layer groove composed of two unequal radii, or a circle-shaped magnetic ring composed of 4 unequal radii The double-layer grooves of the yoke ring, or the multi-layer grooves composed of 4 or more unequal radii, the C-shaped yoke groove includes a plurality of strips fixedly connected to both sides of the radial center plate of the wheel. (Blocks) Permanent magnets (1) or (2) and soft iron toothed discs between the permanent magnets or auxiliary magnetic blocks between the permanent magnets, each of the permanent magnets is arranged concentrically and equally spaced along the major axis of the outer shape. The permanent magnet mentioned above is divided into two forms from the cross section, one is the magnetic pole at both ends of the long axis, and the other is the magnetic pole at both ends of the short axis. Regardless of the long and short axis permanent magnets, viewed from the cross section of the board, The sides are symmetrically arranged in an inverted sigma shape, the long axis axial extension line intersects the inner surface of the plate with an angle of about 90 °, and the angle between the two sides of the central surface is about 45 °. The long-axis permanent magnets The N pole is located on the side facing the air gap at a right angle, the S pole is slanted flat and close to the outer side of the soft iron toothed disc. The permanent magnets between the long axes are parallel to the permanent magnets, and a soft iron core is sandwiched between the permanent magnets. A soft iron core is also sandwiched between the permanent magnet and the plate in the long axis direction. Each soft iron core is connected to form a thin circular ring. The magnetic circuit toothed disk is radially flat and obliquely concentric and radially concentric. Form, a right end of the stator wheel, a left end of the rotor wheel, a left end cover universal toothed disc (7), a left end of the stator wheel, The right end of the rotor wheel, the right end cover is a universal toothed plate (7), the end of the soft iron toothed plate is on the same straight line as the N pole pole line, and the short-axis permanent magnet and the S pole are located at a 45 ° angle between the permanent magnet and the plate. On one side, the N pole is located on the side between the permanent magnet and the plate at an angle of 135 °, and an auxiliary magnetic block (9) is sandwiched between the permanent magnets. The auxiliary magnetic block has a trapezoidal cross section, and its lower bottom is closely attached to the board. The gaps are parallel and about 1/3 high from the plate to the air gap. The N pole surface of the auxiliary magnetic block is connected at right angles to the N pole surface of the main permanent magnet, and the S pole surface is separated from the S pole of another main permanent magnet. The air gaps between the magnetic blocks in the wheel are parallel to each other. The main magnetic circuit is formed between the plate and each adjacent short-axis permanent magnet in the air gap. The short-axis permanent magnets are located at the air gap to form a secondary magnetic circuit. The two radial sides of each permanent magnet and the wheel body are flush with each other. The thickness of the wheel body is basically the same as that of the rotor. The outer radius of the wheel is greater than the outer radius of the rotor by a section of the dynamic gap between the outer periphery of the rotor wheel and the casing. The radius of the yoke groove is the same as the radius of the corresponding C-type yoke groove in the rotor. The body is symmetrical about the center. The structure of the "machine stator" is as described above, and will not be described in detail.

8. The wheeled magnetic power machine according to claim 7, characterized in that, in each rotor wheel of the airframe structure, with respect to the starting longitudinal axis (28), the starting permanent magnet end point (27) is at each stator The starting longitudinal axis is used as the starting point of the starting permanent magnet, and the distances from the starting longitudinal axis (28) are not equal. The determination of each distance satisfies the formation of the same magnetic pole repulsion between the permanent magnets of the rotor group and the permanent magnets of the stator. Composite Structure. The recursive combination structure is composed of a recursive structure and a combined structure, which are embodied in the stator and rotor, the layers on both sides of the air gap, the arrangement of permanent magnets, the number, size, shape, distance, function, magnetic circuit, and main magnetic field. Direct action area, angle, yoke groove depth, body size, the number of permanent magnets in the fixed rotor, the number of fixed rotor wheels, the ratio of the number of permanent magnet layers, and the subsequent wheel and barrel coordination, etc. The same shall not be repeated here; the size of the permanent magnets of the body structure, the arrangement density, the arrangement pitch, the radius of the C-type yoke grooves in each layer, the size and density of the magnetic blocks between the layers, and the density of the magnetic blocks between the stator and the rotor, etc. Rotation speed has an effect. Except for comprehensive trial adjustment, the closer the permanent magnets to the rotor air gap (6) are, the closer the distance between the pole surface and the pole surface is, the larger the contact area between the pole surfaces is, the better; Machine In the body structure, the difference between the two sides of the air gap, the number of corresponding permanent magnets and the magnetic force of the rotor have a very important impact on the dynamic performance of the body. It should be optimized in the specific situation, while considering the coercive force and operating temperature of the permanent magnets. Materials and materials of the body structure, except for the permanent magnets and soft iron specified, are made of anti-magnetic materials such as copper, aluminum, plastic, etc. The same is not repeated here; the parts of the body structure are connected Method, depending on the specific situation such as the size of the body, material, magnet performance, speed, etc., the overall casting, welding, riveting, screwing, bonding, plugging and other methods are adopted accordingly, the same and not repeated; the permanent magnets of the body structure have long The short axis is divided into long axis permanent magnets as an example. The short axis permanent magnets can replace the long and short permanent magnets. At the same time, the permanent magnets can be arranged in the same layer of the stator or the rotor, or individual permanent magnets can be vacated as required. The same applies hereinafter.

9. A double-sleeve type magnetic energy power machine, characterized in that it includes: a cylindrical casing (19), a thin iron cylinder with equidistant obliquely extending teeth, which is closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing (19) The sprocket (7) is a permanent magnet (1) connected to the outer periphery of the circular air gap (6) by connecting the N-pole right-angle points of the cross section slantly between the soft iron sprockets. The above constitutes a "double-sleeve type outer stator structure" A permanent ring (32) with a permanent magnet (1) fixed at both ends and located on the same cylindrical inner surface as the permanent magnet (1), flush with the two ends of the casing (19), and having a square or rectangular cross section, connected Disk end caps (20) at the two ends of the casing, bearings (12) embedded in the center of the end caps, hollow shaft cylinders (33) carrying the bearings, vertically connected to the hollow shaft cylinders and clearances from the inner side of the end caps (20) Parallel disc-shaped drum holders (34), cylindrical plates (5) and cylindrical plates (5) connected perpendicularly to the two proximal ends of the drum holders (34), and the books with equal-spaced outstretched helical teeth closely adjoining the outer periphery of the cylindrical plates (5) A soft iron cylinder toothed disc (7), a permanent magnet (1) inserted obliquely between the soft iron toothed discs (7) and connecting the N-pole right-angle points of the cross section into a circular air gap (6), (7 ) And (1) the outer magnetic coil constituting the cylindrical rotor structure, and the cylindrical outer stator Structure and cylindrical rotor structure The outer magnetic coil constitutes a cylindrical outer magnetic power structure, which is a thin soft iron cylindrical toothed disc (7) with equidistantly protruding helical teeth that is closely attached to the inner peripheral wall of the cylindrical plate (5), obliquely inserted Permanent magnets (1), (7) and (7) and (7) and (1) The inner magnetic coil constituting the cylindrical rotor structure, the inner and outer magnetic coils together constitute the cylindrical rotor structure, and the permanent magnet (1) is fixed at both ends with the same radius as the inner magnetic ring, and the cross section is a square or rectangular ring (32) The clearance passes through the fixed shaft (11) of the hollow shaft cylinder (33), the fixed shaft plate (35) fixed to the end cover (20) on both sides and fixed to the shaft (11), and is vertically connected to the shaft. A disk-shaped bracket (36) on both ends of the shaft (11) and parallel to the gap between the drum bracket (34), a cylindrical plate (5) vertically connected to both proximal ends of the bracket, and the outer periphery of the cylindrical plate (5) are closely abutted Thin soft iron cylindrical toothed sprocket (7) with equidistant extended helical teeth, inserted obliquely between the soft iron toothed sprocket (7) and connected to a circular air gap (6) by connecting the N-polar right-angle points of the cross section. The permanent magnets (1), (5), (1), and (7) of the circumference form a double sleeve type inner circumference stator structure, The inner magnetic coil of the cylindrical rotor structure and the cylindrical inner circumferential stator structure constitute a cylindrical inner circumferential magnetic power structure, which is fixedly connected to the base of the lower part of the casing (19), and the permanent magnets (1) and (1) are located in the cross section of the N pole. The linear air gaps (6) are parallel to each other and each of the acute angles with the vertical axis (28) is about 45 ° clockwise. The permanent magnet (1) and the permanent magnet (1) are separated by a cylindrical plate (5) at Arranged in a zigzag direction with the symmetry of the center line, the long axis of the cross section of the two magnetic blocks The line extension line intersects in the cylindrical plate (5) to form an angle of about 90 °, and the permanent magnet (1) and the permanent magnet (1) are parallel to each other with the N-pole of the cross section of the cross section parallel to each other with a circumferential air gap (6) in parallel and each The acute angle with the vertical axis (28) is about 45 ° counterclockwise. The N poles of the rotor permanent magnets (1) and (1) are subject to the magnetic repulsive forces of the stator permanent magnets (1) and (1) N poles. The line of action intersects in the center plane of the cylindrical plate (5) through the long axis of the cross section of the rotor magnetic block, and the included angle is about 90 °. According to the force synthesis theorem, the resultant force acts on each point on the centerline of the cylindrical plate (5). In the tangential direction of the line connecting with the circle center, a clockwise or counterclockwise driving force is formed to push the hollow shaft cylinder rotor body to rotate and output torque to the outside through the hollow shaft cylinder (33). The magnetic circuit of the permanent magnet is driven by the toothed disc. Provided, that is, the magnetic field lines start from the N pole of the permanent magnet, the main magnetic circuit and the N pole magnetic field lines of the other permanent magnet opposite to the air gap, then return and enter the soft iron toothed disc (7) sandwiched between the permanent magnets, and The disc body is returned to the S pole through the toothed disc, and the body is symmetrical about the center. The following describes the cylindrical outer stator structure, the cylindrical rotor structure, the outer magnetic coil, and the cylindrical type. The inner magnetic coil of the rotor structure, the cylindrical inner-peripheral stator structure, the cylindrical outer-peripheral magnetic power structure, and the cylindrical inner-peripheral magnetic power structure are the same as above, and are used in multiple places in the follow-up, not to repeat; the number of permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap It can also be the same or different. The positional relationship between the starting permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap (6) and the starting longitudinal axis (28) is arranged according to the recursive combination structure requirements of the aforementioned wheeled magnetic energy machine rotor wheels, and the recursive combination It can also be adjusted from the density of the permanent magnets on both sides of the air gap and the strength of the magnetic force.

〖0. A cylindrical magnetic energy power machine, characterized in that it includes:

1) Body structure: The body structure includes a cylindrical casing (19), a toothed disc (7), an inter-tooth permanent magnet (1), etc., forming a cylindrical outer stator structure, and left and right end covers (20), The bearing (12) at the center of the end cap, the shaft (11) in the bearing, the rotor disc bracket (36) vertically connected to the shaft, and the yoke tube plate vertically connected to the proximal end of the disc bracket (36) (5) The outer sprocket (7) and inter-tooth permanent magnets (1) of the yoke cylinder plate (5) constitute the outer magnetic coil of the cylindrical rotor structure, and the N pole surface of the rotor permanent magnet and the N pole of the stator permanent magnet. The cylindrical air gaps (6) between the pole-separated rotors repel each other in parallel and cause the rotor to rotate. The two N-pole pole surface lines parallel to the magnetic block cross section and the center line of the midpoint of the pole-surface line are about 45. The angle between the left and right sides shows that the long axis of the rotor magnetic block is basically equal and the number is basically the same. The stator magnetic block is slightly larger than the rotor magnetic block. It is actually larger than the radius of the cylindrical plate (5) of the double sleeve magnetic power machine. Structure, the body is symmetrical about the center;

2) Rotor: The rotor includes two disc-shaped brackets (36) fixedly connected to the shaft (1 1), and a cylindrical plate (5) sandwiched between the two discs and having a radius smaller than the radius of the disc. A soft iron thin cylindrical toothed disc (7) attached to the outer surface of the cylindrical plate (5) and having a plurality of obliquely extending teeth, and a plurality of obliquely inserted between the obliquely extending teeth of the thin soft iron cylindrical toothed disc (7) The length of each permanent magnet (1) and each permanent magnet (1) are equal to the distance between the disk brackets (36) connected to the two ends of the shaft. When viewed from a cross section, each permanent magnet (1) The circumference of the air gap (6) has a radius equal to the radius of the positioning disc bracket (36) connected to both ends of the shaft (11), and the straight line of the N pole is in line with the center line of the circle passing through the midpoint of the line Hour hand (or Counterclockwise) at an angle of about 45 °, the sloping arc surface line where the S pole is located is in close contact with the soft iron helical gear chassis, the soft iron helical gear tooth line coincides with the N pole surface, and the magnetic field lines start from the N pole and pass through the soft iron At the end of the tooth, the soft iron thin disc returns to the S pole to form a magnetic circuit. The rotor structure of the cylindrical magnetic energy power machine described in the following is generally as described above, and is not described in detail;

3) Stator: The cylindrical casing (19), the inner circumference of the cylinder is closely adhered to a thin layer of obliquely-extended soft-iron-toothed cylindrical toothed discs (7) with equal spacing, and one obliquely-extended soft-iron tooth is sandwiched with one permanent The length of the magnet (1) and the permanent magnet (1) is equal to the distance between the two end caps (20). When viewed from a cross section, the corners of the N poles are located on the circumference of the air gap (6). The right angle plane line and the center of the line passing through the midpoint of the line are positioned at an angle of about 45 ° (or counterclockwise). The oblique arc surface line where the S pole is located is in close contact with the soft iron chassis, and the soft iron helical tooth ends It coincides with the N pole pole surface in a straight line. The magnetic field lines from the N pole pass through the soft iron tooth end and the soft iron thin disc and return to the S pole to form a magnetic circuit. The stator structure of the cylindrical magnetic energy machine described in the following is generally the same as the one described above.

1 1. A drum-type magnetic energy power machine, which is characterized in that one ring of N-pole air-gap parallel-opposed magnetic blocks are added to the inner periphery of the rotor wheel and the corresponding area of the casing (1), and each magnetic block is in a cross section. The N pole pole surface line and the center line passing through the midpoint of the line form an angle of about 45 °. The machine can effectively adjust the magnetic recursive combination structure, and the body is symmetrical about the center.

12. A drum-wheel magnetic energy power machine, characterized in that a wheel-type magnetic structure is added to both ends of a rotor cylinder and an inner side of an end cover of a corresponding area, and the body is symmetrical at the center. The wheel-type magnetic structure is provided at the left and right ends of the rotor respectively. Half of the disk, that is, the single-sided permanent magnets on the annular plate (5), the disk corresponding to the air gap is closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing (19), the disk is double-layered, and the recessed part between the rotor disks is The aforementioned cylindrical outer-peripheral stator structure.

13. A combined cylindrical magnetic energy power machine, characterized in that it includes-1) body structure: including a rectangular cylindrical casing (19), left and right square end caps (20), a base, and four partial stators The magnetic cylinder and the casing (19) are integrated into one, a diamond-shaped stator permanent magnet system, four rotor magnetic cylinders inserted between the local stator magnetic cylinder and a circular solitary permanent magnet on one side of the diamond stator permanent magnet system, and four connected rotors The shaft (U) of the magnetic cylinder and eight bearings (12) worn on the shaft. The cylindrical poles of the rotor permanent magnet and the stator pole permanent magnet are separated by a cylindrical air gap. The rotors are repelled. The center of the four rotors is located at the four corners of the square. At the midpoint of each side of the square are the two rotors. From the cross section, the magnetic blocks on the outer periphery of the wheel repel each other with air gaps. The connection of the center of the circle is about 45 °, the four rotors are the same size and the same structure, the steering and speed are the same, and the other are the same as the structure of the cylinder magnetic power machine body;

2) Rotor: Except that the number of the rotors is 4, the rest are the same as those of the magnetic energy power machine;

3) Stator: The stator is divided into two parts: the outer stator is the intersection of four semi-cylindrical cylinders, the center of which is connected to a square, the center of the square is the internal diamond stator, and each side of the four sides of the diamond is Each The center of the circle is larger than the arc defined by the radius of the rotor, and the inner and outer stators correspond to the tip.

14. An outer-tube inner-wheel magnetic energy power machine, characterized in that it includes:

1) Body structure: The body structure includes a cylindrical casing (19), a soft iron thin circular toothed disc (7) with obliquely extending and equally spaced teeth, which is closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing, and is inserted obliquely in the soft The permanent magnets (1) between the iron toothed discs constitute a cylindrical stator structure, end caps (20) connected to both ends of the casing, a bearing (12) embedded in the center of the end cap, and a hollow drum shaft rotor system with a sleeve in the bearing , A wheel-like rotor inner stator system with a clearance passing through the hollow drum shaft, and a fixed shaft plate (35) fixing the wheel-like rotor inner stator system are fixed on the end covers (20) on both sides, and are fixed on the casing. (19) In the lower frame, the magnetic repulsion between the wheels drives the hollow drum rotor system to rotate; according to the structure of the cylindrical magnetic power machine rotor and the cylindrical magnetic power machine stator structure, the magnetic repulsion between the cylinders drives the hollow drum rotor system to rotate in the same direction. Center symmetrical

2) Hollow drum shaft rotor system: The hollow drum shaft rotor system includes a hollow drum shaft cylinder (33), a disc-shaped drum frame (34) connected vertically to the shaft cylinder, and a vertical connection to the drum frame. (34) a cylindrical plate (5) at the proximal end, a thin soft iron toothed disc (7) with helical teeth next to the cylindrical plate, a permanent magnet (1) slantly interposed between the soft iron teeth, ( 5), (7), (1) form a cylindrical rotor structure, and the rotor wheel and the stator wheel, which are in close contact with the inner peripheral wall of the cylindrical plate (5) and sandwiched between the two stator wheels (22), form a wheeled stator and rotor structure The structure of the barrel rotor of this machine is the same as the structure of the rotor of the magnetic energy machine, the structure of the wheel stator and the rotor is the same as the structure of the rotor of the magnetic energy machine and the stator of the wheel magnetic energy machine; the magnetic circuit is the same;

3) Cylinder-type stator system: The cylinder-type stator system includes a casing (19), a soft iron toothed disc (7), and a permanent magnet (1), and its structure is the same as the cylinder-type magnetic energy machine stator structure.

15. A wheel-type magnetic energy power generator, characterized in that it comprises: a cylindrical casing (19), a magnetic isolation layer (37) closely attached to the inner periphery of the casing, and a magnetic isolation layer (37) ) The soft iron cylinder (38) on the inner periphery, the insulated wire (39) embedded in the groove on the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder (38), and the connection box (40) that accommodates the connecting wire (39) as the positive and negative output terminals. If there are thousands of circular stators spaced at equal intervals on the inner circumference of the soft iron cylinder (38), the end caps (20) connected to the two sides of the casing (19), and the single end closely attached to the inner side of the end cap (20). Surface double-layer C-shaped yoke slot and stator permanent magnets (2) in the slot, a spoke-shaped magnetic swash plate (41) which is close to the outside of the end cover, and is close to the stator magnetic bearing inside the center hole of the end cover Soft iron round toothed ring (42), stator magnetic bearing outer ring permanent magnet (43) embedded in outer soft iron toothed slot, outer soft iron round toothed ring (42) inner air gap (6), air gap (6) ) The inner circle of the soft magnetic iron ring gear (44) in the rotating shaft magnetic bearing, the stator magnetic bearing inner ring permanent magnets (45) and (42), (43), ( 45), (6) The magnetic bearing (46) is fixedly connected to the soft iron in the magnetic bearing of the rotating shaft. The shaft (11) on the inner periphery of the ring gear (44) is fixed to the magnetic rotating shaft (41) with a spoke-shaped rotating part at both ends of the shaft (11), and is fixed to the base (23) of the lower part of the casing (19). A rotor fixedly connected to the shaft (11) at an equal interval and spaced from the stator wheel one by one, the rotor includes a spoke (13) connected to the rotating shaft (11), and a circular double-sided C connected to the spoke Yoke groove body (26), fixed in the yoke groove and flush with the radial side of the wheel body plate (5) A number of (blocks) rotor permanent magnets (2) arranged concentrically and radially, a rotor wheel soft iron cylinder (47) close to the outer periphery of the runner, and a rotor wheel permanent magnet (48) close to the outer periphery of the soft iron, The air gap (6) between the outer periphery of the permanent magnet cylinder (48) and the soft iron cylinder (38) of the body. The permanent magnets (2) are provided with auxiliary magnetic blocks (9) symmetrically on both sides of the wheel center plate (5). ), (2), (9), (5) constitute the rotor structure of the magnetic energy power machine, the stator includes an inverted T-shaped circular soft iron (49), a soft iron, which is close to the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder (38) of the body. Magnetically isolated coils (50) arranged on both sides of the ring-shaped double-sided C-shaped yoke groove body (26) which is closely attached to the inner periphery of the soft iron (49), fixed in the yoke groove body and the wheel body plate (5 ) Several pieces (blocks) on the radial side flush with the stator permanent magnets (2) arranged concentrically and radially, the auxiliary magnetic blocks (9) between the permanent magnets (2), (2), (9), (5) The magnetic energy power machine stator structure is formed. The stator further includes a stator magnetic bearing outer soft iron round tooth ring (42) which is close to the inner periphery of the wheel body, and a stator magnetic bearing outer ring permanent magnet (43) embedded in the soft iron cogging. The air gap (6) on the inner periphery of the soft iron round toothed ring (42), the rotation of the inner periphery of the air gap Soft iron round gear ring (44) in magnetic bearing, stator magnetic bearing inner permanent magnets (45) and (42) embedded in slot of soft iron round gear ring (44), (43), (45), (6) The magnetic bearing (46) constituted by the shaft, the shaft (11) fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the soft iron round gear ring (44) of the rotating shaft magnetic bearing, the air gap between the stator and the rotor is equal, and the rotor radius and the yoke groove layer are fixed. The magnetic bearings are composed of large semi-circular ring magnets and soft irons, which are arranged on the inner and outer air gaps of the stator and the inner periphery of the end cover. The two sides of the air gap are N poles. The outer periphery of the air gap in the opposite direction is provided with local S poles. The magnetic slow disk (41) includes a fixed magnetic disk fixed plate fixed to the end cover, and the fixed magnetic disk fixed to the shaft (11) moves. The magnetic generator switch is controlled by adjusting the distance between the moving disk and the fixed disk. By adjusting the axial length of the inner bearing of the end cover and the axial length of the rotor, the magnetic balance is achieved. The rotor has the same polarity magnetic repulsion on both sides of the stator. When rotating downward, the N-pole magnetic field lines of the permanent magnet cylinder (48) on the wheel periphery pass through vertically and cut the inner surface of the soft iron cylinder (38) of the body as the wheel rotates. In the insulated wire (39), the magnetic lines of force in the soft iron cylinder (38) meet the magnetic lines of force of the other rotor wheel in both directions of the wheel, and repel the soft iron (49) of the stator and return to the respective S poles. In the magnetic circuit, the N-pole magnetic lines of force of the permanent magnets (43) and (45) on the two sides of the air gap (6) in the magnetic bearing are repelled and turned to the adjacent soft iron toothed rings (42) and (44), and return to the S-pole. The magnetic circuit, the induced current generated in the cut magnetic wire (39) are connected to a point respectively through the terminal box (40) at both ends of the body to lead the load into the power output end of the magnetic generator, and the induced current in the wire (39) Forced in a magnetic field, the force of the magnetic field on the wire (39) is opposite to the direction of rotation of the rotor wheel, but this force acts on the body, does not affect the speed of the rotor, and the body is symmetrical about the center.

16. A double-sleeve external-function magnetic energy generator ¾, characterized in that it comprises: a cylindrical soft iron cylinder (38), and an insulated wire embedded in a recess in the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder (38) ( 39) and the insulated wire circuit between the soft iron cylinder (38) and the junction box (40), the disc end caps (20) connected to the two sides of the soft iron cylinder (38), and embedded in the center hole of the end cap (20) The inner peripheral bearing (12), a hollow shaft cylinder (33) closely attached to the inner periphery of the bearing, a hollow rotor drum bracket (34) that is vertically connected to the inner end of the hollow shaft cylinder (33) and parallel to the gap between the end cover (20) , Hollows that are vertically connected to both ends of the drum frame (34) and parallel to the soft iron cylinder (38) Drum-type rotor yoke cylinder plate (5), the section closely connected to the outer periphery of the cylindrical cylinder plate (5) is a slot-shaped yoke soft iron cylinder (51), and it is closely attached to the soft iron cylinder (51) The permanent magnet cylinder (52) which is flush with both ends of the slot and parallel to the air gap (6) on the inner periphery of the soft iron cylinder (38), has N poles on the outer periphery and S poles on the inner periphery. (39), (52), (51), (5) constitute a cylindrical magnetic energy generation structure, which is the same as the following, and will not be described in detail; An iron thin cylindrical toothed disc (7), a permanent magnet (1) inserted between the obliquely extended soft iron teeth, fixed to the permanent magnet (1) at both ends of a square or rectangular cross section flush with the permanent magnet (1) The yoke ring (32), the above (52), (51), (32), (34), (33), (1), (7), (5) constitute the local rotor, and the gap is interspersed in the hollow The fixed shaft (11) and its associated structure in the shaft cylinder (33) are the same as the structure of the inner-peripheral stator of the double-sleeve magnetic power machine, and are not repeated here. (5), (7), (1), (32), (6) The cylindrical inner magnetic power structure of the double sleeve magnetic power machine is formed, and the rotor is driven to rotate, and the N pole of the permanent magnet cylinder (52) on the outer periphery of the rotor The magnetic field line cuts the insulated wire (39) during the movement, and generates an induced current in the wire. The current can be generated by drawing out the current from the two terminals; the permanent magnet tube or the permanent magnet ring described later can also be made intermittent. The formula is conducive to the change of the magnetic field and the magnetic circuit is close to the shortcut.

17. A double-sleeve internal magnetic energy power generator having a structure basically the same as that of the above-mentioned external function magnetic energy power generator, which is characterized in that the cylindrical magnetic energy generation structure and the cylindrical inner magnetic power structure are transposed.

18. A hollow shaft inner-wheel external culvert magnetic energy power generator, the structure of the external culvert power generation part is the same as that of the corresponding part of the double-sleeve external culvert magnetic energy power generator, and is characterized by being connected to a fixed shaft (11) Above are one or several wheeled magnetic power machine stator wheels (22), which are vertically connected at both ends of the hollow shaft cylinder (33) and sandwiched between the stator wheels are the wheeled magnetic power machine rotor wheels (15) and their rotors The section of the wheel periphery is a slot-shaped soft iron cylinder (51), a permanent magnet cylinder (52) that is close to the slot of the soft iron cylinder (51) and is flush with the slot opening, and the N pole of the permanent magnet cylinder is located on the outer periphery, S The poles are located on the inner periphery. The magnetic lines of force enter the soft iron cylinder (38) from the N pole and return to the S pole through the soft iron cylinder (51) through the end of the cylinder to form a magnetic circuit. The side stator rotates under the action of the magnetic force. The magnetic field lines of the permanent magnet cylinder (52) cut the insulated wire (39) during the movement and generate induced electromotive force in the wire. The two terminals (53) of the wire are connected to the external load to generate an induction in the wire. Generate current.

19. A hollow-shaft inner-tube-wheel external-function magnetic energy power generator having a structure basically the same as that of a double-sleeve external-function magnetic energy power generator, which is characterized by using an end cover (20) and a rotor drum bracket (34). The fixed and rotor structure of the wheeled magnetic power machine with its inner walls close together provides a part of the wheeled magnetic power and forms a hybrid magnetic power with the cylindrical magnetic power. The direction of the magnetic power provided by the arrangement structure of the wheeled fixed rotor must be the same as that of the cylindrical inner periphery. The direction of action of the magnetic dynamic structure is the same. This is a necessary and sufficient condition for the coordination of the wheel-cylinder or tube-wheel-type hybrid structure.

20. A hollow-shaft outer cylinder-wheel inner-function magnetic energy power generator having the same structure as a double-sleeve internal magnetic energy power generator, which is characterized in that the inner walls of the end cover (20) and the rotor skeleton (34) are used. Clinging wheel The stator and rotor structure of the type magnetic energy power machine provides a part of the wheel magnetic power, and forms a hybrid magnetic power with the cylinder magnetic power.

21. A reverse magnetic energy power generator having the same structure as a double sleeve inner-function magnetic energy power generator, which is characterized in that it extends both ends of the casing (19) in the axial direction and increases in the extended space. A set of three-ring-wheel magnetic energy power body is specifically included: an inner end cover (20) connected at a certain inner distance from both ends of the cylindrical casing (19) and tightly attached to the inner periphery thereof, embedded in The inner bearing (12) of the inner periphery of the inner end cap (20), the hollow outer rotor shaft cylinder (33) that is close to the inner periphery of the inner bearing (12), and the gap is inserted into the hollow outer rotor shaft cylinder (33). Inner rotor shaft (11), outer bearing (12) connected to both ends of the shaft (11), outer bearing (20) fixed to the bearing (12) and connected to the casing (19), connected to the shaft (11) Rotary magnetic energy machine rotor (15) between upper, inner and outer bearings (12) and its C-type yoke groove (26), which are fixedly connected to the left and right end half of the stator of the wheel magnetic energy machine on the inner and outer end cover walls Wheel (16), according to the stator and rotor structure of the cylindrical magnetic power machine, the rotor magnet (1) is rotated counterclockwise (or clockwise) by the stator magnet (1), and the wheel is pressed Stator and rotor structure of magnetic energy machine. The permanent magnet of the rotor wheel (15) rotates clockwise (or counterclockwise) under the magnetic repulsion force of the wheel-type stator permanent magnets on both sides. According to the cylindrical magnetic energy generation structure, it is coaxial with the rotor wheel (15). The insulated wire (39) in the groove of the soft iron cylinder casing (19) rotates clockwise with the same time, and is permanently connected to the hollow shaft cylinder (33) of the outer rotor in parallel with the wire (39) with an air gap (6). The magnetic cylinder (52) rotates counterclockwise, and the magnetic field lines start from the N pole of (52). After cutting the wire (39) during the rotation, it enters the soft iron cylinder (38), and enters the grooved soft iron cylinder (51) along the two ends of the soft iron cylinder. Then it returns to the S pole of the permanent magnet cylinder (52) to form a magnetic circuit. The induced current in the insulated wire (39) is drawn along the wire at both ends of the shaft (11) and then drawn out by the wire terminal (53).

22. A double-sleeve middle-drive end-wheel magnetic energy power generator, the magnetic drive part in the middle of the body has the same structure as the double-sleeve magnetic energy power machine, and is also characterized by: fixedly connected to the casing (19) shaft The soft iron cylinder (38) at both ends is separated by a small gap on the outside of the inner end cover (20) and a soft iron ring (55) that is close to the inner surface of the soft iron cylinder (38), separated by two air gaps (6) and The rotor wheel (54) is closely attached to the soft iron ring (55) on the inner surface of the soft iron cylinder (38), and the outer end cover (20) is separated from the soft iron ring (55) by a small gap, and is embedded in the outer end cover A central circular hole outer bearing (12), a hollow shaft cylinder (33) that is close to the inner periphery of the bearing (12) and has a coaxial diameter with the hollow shaft cylinder (33), and an outer and inner hollow shaft cylinder (33) are vertically connected Runner-type spokes (54), inner yoke rings (24) connected to the spokes, a soft iron yoke ring (56) connected vertically to the middle of the inner yoke ring, close to the yoke ring (56) And a double permanent magnet ring (57) with the same radius as (56), the N pole of (57) is adjacent to the air gap (6) and is in the same radial plane as the spoke (54), (57) 58) Fixed on (56), embedded in the groove on the side of the soft iron ring (55) near the air gap, and along the non-air gap An insulated wire (39) forming a loop, the insulated wire is wound concentrically and radially around a soft iron ring (55), and is surrounded by a groove (59) on the outer periphery and a hole (59) on the inner periphery, and is connected to the outer end cover (20) The terminal box (40) at the top, the insulated wire is connected to the input and output terminal (53), and the gap is inserted in The fixed shaft (11) in the hollow shaft cylinder (33) is connected to the outer end cover (20) through a fixed shaft disk (35). The rotation system vertically connected between the hollow shaft cylinders (33) has a double sleeve in the middle of the body The magnetic force of the internal and external stator structure of the magnetic energy power generator rotates under the drive of the magnetic force, which drives the permanent magnet ring (57) in the rotor wheels on both sides to rotate at the same time, and the magnetic field lines or the soft iron ring (55) meet and repel together. Fold to the soft iron cylinder (38) or to the soft iron cylinder (38) in the soft iron ring (55), and meet together in the soft iron cylinder (38) and repel to the soft iron ring (56). Returning to the respective S poles to form a magnetic circuit, the insulated wire (39) cuts the magnetic field lines with the rotation of the wheel to generate an induced current through the wire terminal (53).

23. A wheel-driven external-tube magnetic energy power generator in the middle of the wheel. The middle part is a wheel-type magnetic energy power machine structure, which is characterized by a cylindrical magnetic energy generation structure of a coaxial motor with a double sleeve external-function magnetic power generator at both ends of the coaxial. The insulated wires are connected as input and output terminals.

24. A double-sleeve external drive magnetic energy power generator with a double sleeve in the middle, which is a double-sleeve magnetic energy power machine structure in the middle, is characterized by a double-sleeve external-function magnetic energy power generator structure at both ends. It can also be divided into columns, and it can also be connected in series to form a bipolar terminal.

25. A double-sleeve end-drive Chinese-foreign function magnetic energy power generator, characterized in that both ends are of a double-sleeve type magnetic energy power machine structure, and the coaxial middle part is a double-sleeve external-function magnetic energy power generator structure.

26. A wheeled electric engine whose body structure is basically the same as that of a wheeled magnetic power machine, which is characterized in that all the stator and rotor permanent magnets are replaced by electromagnets, and the unidirectional current input and output end (62) of the rotor winding (60) is composed of The rectifier (63) is obtained. The current of the rectifier is derived from the current transformer (64). The current transformer includes a power input terminal (65), a transformer core (66), an insulation layer (67), a transformer coil (68), Current strength regulator (69), current strobe regulator (70), automatic controller (71), other control circuits (72), rectifier (63), etc., determine the winding direction of the rotor insulation winding to ensure the polarity of the electromagnet and The stator and rotor permanent magnets of the wheel magnetic power machine have the same polarity. The current transformer ensures that the rotor can continuously obtain unidirectional current at any time during high-speed rotation. It is also possible to use a brush to input the current without a current transformer. The rotor electromagnet is on the stator. The magnetic field repulsion of the electromagnet rotates, which drives the external torque output of the shaft (11). According to Lenz's law, the input current is interrupted at high frequency, and the extreme point of the current intensity (73) that accelerates the wheel is I mA X to next paragraph Current speed (73) of the start point I instantaneous power failure time t ,, 1 ₂ segments, effective use of rotor inertia and save energy, when the required low current strength can be reduced inch i.e. with a current intensity (74) section, when trans When the positive and negative poles connected to the stator power supply make the N-pole repulsive stator and rotor electromagnets become N- and S-pole attracted electromagnets, the machine can immediately stop.

27. A wheeled superconducting electric engine, the body structure is basically the same as that of a wheeled magnetic power machine, characterized in that the rotor permanent magnets are replaced with superconductors, the stator permanent magnets are replaced with superconducting magnets, and the original permanent magnets N are maintained while replacing them. The polarity is unchanged, and the external magnetic energy generation structure can be added to the outside of the end cover and both ends of the shaft. To supplement the current in the superconducting insulated wire of the stator, a current transformer can also be used, and the permanent magnets of the stator and rotor are replaced with superconducting magnets.

28. A barrel-type electric engine. The structure of the body is basically the same as that of the barrel-type magnetic power machine. The current transformer is the same as the wheel-type electric motor current transformer. It is characterized by replacing all stator and rotor permanent magnets with electromagnets. The winding direction of the group keeps the polarity of the electromagnet the same as that of the N pole of the stator and rotor permanent magnet in the cylindrical magnetic power machine. The rotor electromagnet is rotated by the magnetic repulsion of the stator electromagnet to drive the shaft end to output torque. The above superconducting structure is adopted.

29. A series of electric power generators, including 11 models. The structure of each model is basically the same as that of the corresponding models of magnetic power generators. It is characterized by the permanent magnets in the stator and rotor of each model. All are replaced with electromagnets. The rotor electromagnet can use ¾ current transformers, or the permanent magnets in the stator and rotor can be replaced with superconducting magnets. The superconducting magnets of the rotor can be replaced with superconductors instead of current. For transformers, all replacements must keep the original N pole polarity of the magnet in the stator and rotor unchanged, and keep the original magnetic block shape unchanged.

30. The series of electric power generators according to claim 29, characterized in that said shafts can be ordinary high-performance bearings or magnetic bearings. When magnetic bearings are used, since the energy loss of the machine body over time is very small, Consider stopping the machine. When it is necessary to stop the machine, the magnetic slow disk at both ends of the machine can be used to gradually reduce the distance between the two slow disks. In addition, the shaft performs external work in the form of output torque. The power is provided by the structure of the magnetic machine using the permanent magnet energy of the body's own magnet, or by the power of the magnetic power generator, which can work for a long time without the input of external energy. The torque of the generator shaft is used to make the rotor The torque is output by rotating and generating power. The magnetic motor and the motor shaft's torque output can be coaxially linked with the external load system, or a gear or a magnetic coupling (using a magnetic slow disk) can be used. The lower and lower models can evacuate the inside of the machine body to reduce the air resistance of the rotor. Corrosion, etc. For models with high winding temperature rise in the body, coaxial fans or superconducting windings can be used.

31. An electric fan engine, the structure of which is basically the same as that of an aviation turbofan engine. It is characterized by eliminating the combustion chamber, fuel system, starting and ignition system and some accessories of the aviation turbofan engine, and replacing them with two independent electric motors. The engines (77) and (78) each drive a low-pressure fan (79) and a high-pressure fan (80). The power is provided by the magnetic power generator set or even the battery pack. The radius of the outer channel (81) of the low-pressure fan is larger than that of the high-pressure fan. The radius of the inner funnel (82) of the belt is provided with rectifying blades (83) and (84) in the inner funnel. The engine speed of the high-pressure fan is higher than the speed of the low-pressure fan engine. An exhaust cone (85 ), A rectifier cone (86) may be provided on the head of the low-voltage fan, and a current transformer (64) may be provided in the rectifier cone and the exhaust cone.

32. An electric aircraft, characterized in that it uses an electric fan engine instead of an aviation fuel engine. Magnetic energy power generators or electric generators and batteries replace fuel, and other corresponding supporting equipment.

33. An electric speeding car, characterized in that it comprises: a body (87) with an airplane fuselage appearance, four electric wheels (88) which can be retracted or not retracted into the vehicle body, and a pair of which can be retracted into the vehicle body Wing (89), a rear wing (90) that can be mostly retracted into the body, four sealed doors (91) like cars, seats and control systems in the body, magnetic power generator sets, and can also be based on The performance of the car requires a battery pack, four electric fan engines (92) located on the chassis of the car, two of which are located on the inside of the front wheel, two separated air inlets (93) in the middle, and two side by side on the rear wheel In between, each engine has a separate inlet (93) and exhaust (94), which can either exhaust backward in the horizontal air passage, propel the body, or vertically along the deflector in the air passage The bottom (95) is fan-shaped exhaust to lift the car body vertically. The well can change the speed of one of the engines to turn the car body in place in the air, and then change the jet of the engine; promote the car body to fly, On land, It is an electric car with a performance of the aircraft.

34. An electric flying butterfly, characterized in that it includes: a straw-like shape, a dish-like wing (96) like a thin cylinder superimposed on a thin round platform with a rim of the same bottom, and one superposed on the thin round platform. Flat helmet-shaped cockpit (97), the top of the cockpit is a transparent canopy, two push-pull sealed doors bisected by the semi-circle, the seat in the cockpit (98), the magnetic power generator set (99) under the seat, the seat The front control instrument panel and control system, the cockpit around the "well" -shaped inlet (93), exhaust (94) and eight electric fan engines in the air duct, the engine is divided into symmetrical directions and positions There are 4 groups, the air passages of the adjacent cabin are two sets of main engines (92) in different directions, and the outer air passages are of two sets of sub-engines (92) in different directions. Each engine is provided with relatively separate intake and exhaust channels The exhaust duct is provided with variable-angle deflectors (100) and exhaust flaps (101), which can exhaust to the bottom of the dish, obliquely below, and obliquely above in a fan-shaped and horizontal direction, respectively. Four corners cross, flexible and single by enabling different engine groups Use the airway at the intersection to control the flying saucer lift, lift, anti-propulsion, steering and descent. You can also set the battery pack (102) on the wing of the saucer, the feet (103) on the bottom of the cockpit, and the flying saucer. It can be large or small. The giant flying saucer can have several cockpits in the dish cabin. The service life of the magnetic power unit is several years. Therefore, the flying saucer has no range limit when the performance of the machine allows.

35. An electric boat, characterized in that its power system is an electric engine, and its energy system is a magnetic energy power generator system. The propulsion system can be provided in a single system or two systems, one in the stern bilge. The electric engine is the main engine that propels the propeller through a reducer. A set of electric fan engines is used as an air propulsion system at a high position near the stern deck. The air propulsion system can prevent the propellers from agitating cavitation. It can also be used in the middle or rear of the ship. The retractable wing is set on the side, and the flying wing ship is constructed by using the principle of the aircraft wing. The waterproof electric fan engine can also be installed outside the two strings of the stern, or it can be set between the two hulls of the catamaran. The propeller vacates at high speed, so a retractable stern-like stern wing is needed to control the height and direction of the ship, and a battery pack can also be installed.

36. An electric train, characterized in that its energy system is a magnetic energy power generator system, and the power system is an electric engine. A second power system, namely an electric fan engine, can also be provided. It can be placed on the top of a traction locomotive so that it can be divided. On the top of each car, a buoyancy system can also be installed. The wing board segment based on the wing buoyancy principle of the aircraft is divided between the car bottom and the sleepers. The width is the same as that of the train car. Friction resistance and vibration can also be provided with a battery pack.

37. An electric sports machine such as a car, a mytorian, a robot, etc., characterized in that its energy system is a magnetic energy power generator system, and its power system is either an electric engine or an ordinary electric motor, or a magnetic energy power machine. A battery pack can be provided.

38. An electric non-moving machine or equipment such as household appliances, machine tools, drilling platforms, etc., characterized in that its energy system is a magnetic energy power generator system, and its power system is either an electric engine or an ordinary electric motor, or a magnetic energy power machine can be used. You can also set up a pool group.

39. A magnetic energy power plant (station), characterized in that the electric energy is derived from a common generator driven by a magnetic energy power machine, or from a magnetic energy power generator, or from a motor generator, through a voltage regulator, a controller and other equipment. To form all levels of generator sets, if a thousand generator sets form a power plant, a medium-sized form a power station, the small one is the generator set itself, and the miniature one is a small magnetic power generator, and the battery can be used to magnetize the magnet. To supplement and replace permanent magnets.

40. A magnetic system product is characterized in that the product itself, or a unit in the product, or a component in the unit is an application of the system of the present invention, or a modification, improvement, or reorganization made by applying the principles and types of the system of the present invention. .