CN108110998A - Vacuum electromagnetic motivation - Google Patents

Vacuum electromagnetic motivation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108110998A
CN108110998A CN201810059066.6A CN201810059066A CN108110998A CN 108110998 A CN108110998 A CN 108110998A CN 201810059066 A CN201810059066 A CN 201810059066A CN 108110998 A CN108110998 A CN 108110998A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motivation
electromagnet
vacuum electromagnetic
stator
fixedly mounted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810059066.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹曦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810059066.6A priority Critical patent/CN108110998A/en
Publication of CN108110998A publication Critical patent/CN108110998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • H02K99/20Motors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/12Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K5/00Casings; Enclosures; Supports
    • H02K5/04Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
    • H02K5/10Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with arrangements for protection from ingress, e.g. water or fingers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Vacuum electromagnetic motivation, including shell, the shell includes housing and the sealing cover for being fixedly mounted on the housing one side, stator is provided in the inner walls, multiple electromagnet are installed on the stator, the electromagnet includes the iron core being fixedly mounted on the stator outer surface and the coil being wrapped on the iron core, and rotor is provided in the middle part of the case inside, and the rotor includes shaft, the yoke being fixedly mounted in the shaft and the polylith permanent magnet being fixedly mounted in the yoke.Advantageous effect is:The vacuum electromagnetic motivation eliminates electromagnetic driver for commutator and brush of the converting power source to change the ferromagnetic magnetic pole of electromagnetism, so as to realize electronic commutation using semiconductor switch device, i.e., traditional contact commutator and brush is replaced with electronic switching device.

Description

Vacuum electromagnetic motivation
Technical field
The present invention relates to vacuum electromagnetic motivation field, more particularly to vacuum electromagnetic motivation.
Background technology
Vacuum electromagnetic motivation and electromagnetic driver are all the equipment that magnetic energy and electric energy are converted into mechanical energy.It is to utilize difference Interaction force between the soft magnetic bodies (electromagnet) and permanent magnet (permanent magnetic steel) that are fixed on stator or rotor and formed Rotation torque, and obtain mechanical energy.Its operation principle is same, according to magnet inherent characteristic, permanent magnet can to close proximity and The electromagnet core for belonging to magnetic conductor generates attraction, and is fixed in one of both on rotor free to rotate, and rotor exists This is inhaled starts to rotate under magneticaction.Magnetic force is also up to maximum, but thus this magnetic force will also start to hinder when the two is closest Rotor is rotated further, i.e., magnetic energy will be presented as negative torque magnetic energy.The high controllability of electromagnet is utilized at this time, to electromagnet coil It is powered, coil is made to become one block of electromagnet identical with this obstruction rotor rotation permanent magnet pole together with iron core, because of homopolarity It mutually arranges, attraction becomes the power that repels each other at once, and rotor is rotated further, when going to the suction between only electromagnet core and permanent magnet When gravitation synthesis is presented as positive torque magnetic force.It can just stop power supply.Rotor is electromagnet core is hysteresis and itself and permanent magnetism Act between iron and being rotated further under the comprehensive positive torque magneticaction embodied ... and so on.That is vacuum electromagnetic motivation and electricity Magnetic motivation be all by controlling, change the pole of electromagnet whether there is to, magnetism, allow magnetic force be always rotor persistently rotate service, Magnetic energy will just be presented as positive torque magnetic energy always.All it is most direct magnetic energy utilization mode.
The difference of vacuum electromagnetic motivation and electromagnetic driver is:
1st, electromagnetic driver:Power-using body wants brush and commutator to control the stopping of electromagnet power supply, supply, allows it on rotor Between iron core and magnet switching and converting power source with change electromagnet poles to.Friction resistance can be generated after brush and commutator contact Power, while can also generate heat or even generate electric spark and disturb other wireless devices, working environment is identical with air, and there are air resistances Power and dust are harassed.Limitation there are size of gaps etc..
2nd, vacuum electromagnetic motivation:Since magnetism possessed by permanent magnet is changeless, it is unable to control change formation and holds Continuous rotation torque.Therefore the magnetic force of the electromagnet as soft magnetic bodies can only be changed, at present, generally use and change on electromagnetic driver Carry out converting power source to device and brush to change the pole orientation of electromagnet, still, friction can be generated after brush and commutator contact Resistance, while can also generate heat or even generate electric spark, this, for the above situation, can design one to can undoubtedly generate greatly Vacuum electromagnetic motivation is planted to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides vacuum electromagnetic motivation.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
Vacuum electromagnetic motivation, including shell, the shell includes housing and the sealing for being fixedly mounted on the housing one side It covers, stator is provided in the inner walls, multiple electromagnet are installed on the stator, the electromagnet includes being fixedly mounted Iron core on the stator outer surface and the coil being wrapped on the iron core are provided with rotor in the middle part of the case inside, The rotor includes shaft, the yoke being fixedly mounted in the shaft and the polylith permanent magnetism being fixedly mounted in the yoke Iron.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, the housing is the cylinder-like structure of an end closure.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, power output hole and pumping are offered on the sealing cover Hole is provided with sealing axle sleeve in the power output hole.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, the housing outer surface is provided with the magnetic cup of multiple protrusions Seal closure is covered, the magnetic screen seal closure surface is provided with cooling fin, and the coil is located in the magnetic screen seal closure.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, the quantity of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet has very It is several right, and be centrosymmetric centered on the shaft, equidistantly, pole piece spacing distribution.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are respectively described fixed On sub and described rotor, when the electromagnet and permanent magnet rotation cross, the electromagnet and the permanent magnetism magnetic pole iron are just To arrangement.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, the stator material is non-magnetic aluminium alloy, described Yoke and the pure iron steel that the enclosure material is magnetic conduction.
In said structure, the operation principle of the vacuum electromagnetic motivation is identical with electromagnetic driver, is all using between magnet The magnetic force of interaction form rotation torque, but it is the electromagnetic driver that a kind of rotor can run well in a vacuum.It is described Both vacuum electromagnetic motivation and electromagnetic driver basic structure are all made of rotor and stator.Only structure arrangement is opposite;Electromagnetism The rotor of motivation is electromagnet, is connected with power output shaft, and stator is permanent magnetic steel;And the rotor of vacuum electromagnetic motivation is forever Magnetic magnet steel, is connected with output shaft, and electromagnet is fixedly mounted on stator;The vacuum electromagnetic motivation eliminates electromagnetic driven Machine is used for converting power source to change the commutator and brush of the ferromagnetic magnetic pole of electromagnetism, so as to realize electricity using semiconductor switch device Son commutation, i.e., traditional contact commutator and brush are replaced with electronic switching device, this cause vacuum electromagnetic motivation without Brush and the resistance of commutator contact friction, fever, the electric spark no longer generated are greatly reduced to remote-control radio electric equipment Interference, also without electric spark (energy consumption) pyrotoxin, and the electromagnet of unique power consumption fever is on the stator, and sends out For the coiler part protrusion of heat in the magnetic screen seal closure outside the housing, institute can be passed through in time by generating heat The cooling fin discharge of magnetic screen seal closure surface setting is stated, the vacuum electromagnetic motivation is had little to no effect;Meanwhile institute It states power of electromagnet, energy consumption originally very little, is interruptedly supplying power in addition (more than half minimum time is not required to electricity consumption);Caloric value it is small and There are enough spaces, time heat dissipation.It generates heat to the working rotor ambient temperature effect in the vacuum electromagnetic motivation very It is small.It is also fully able to ensure its normal operation without heat dissipation.
Advantageous effect is:The vacuum electromagnetic motivation eliminates electromagnetic driver and is used for converting power source to change electromagnet The commutator and brush of magnetic magnetic pole, so as to realize electronic commutation using semiconductor switch device, i.e., with electronic switching device generation For traditional contact commutator and brush, this causes vacuum electromagnetic motivation without brush and the resistance of commutator contact friction Power, fever, the electric spark no longer generated greatly reduce the interference to remote-control radio electric equipment, also generate heat without electric spark Source, meanwhile, which does not have the resistance of air when operating, and efficiency and service life significantly improve, and described Rotor is operated in a complete closed environment, from the influence of dust, dust in air, runs more stable, service life Longer, in addition, the air gap of the vacuum electromagnetic motivation is two rigid body of the iron core of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet The distance between.There is no the drastic change of atmospheric pressure, the generation of the accumulation coupling of no air drag.Only in centrifugal force, the work of magnetic force Under, displacement, deformation very little very little.Theoretically air gap can infinitely be reduced according to the raising of machining accuracy.This is extremely important. Magnetic force can be increased exponentially.So as to significantly improve efficiency, therefore compared with electromagnetic driver, the vacuum electromagnetic motivation efficiency is across the order of magnitude 's.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of vacuum electromagnetic motivation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away view of vacuum electromagnetic motivation of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1st, housing;2nd, stator;3rd, iron core;4th, coil;5th, magnetic screen seal closure;6th, yoke;7th, permanent magnet;8th, shaft;9、 Sealing cover;10th, power output hole;11st, cooling fin;12nd, aspirating hole;13rd, sealing axle sleeve.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-Figure 2, vacuum electromagnetic motivation, including shell, shell includes housing 1 and is fixedly mounted on housing 1 one The sealing cover 9 of side, sealing cover 9 are used for seal casinghousing 1, facilitate and vacuum is formed in housing 1, stator 2 is provided on 1 inner wall of housing, Multiple electromagnet are installed, electromagnet includes the iron core 3 being fixedly mounted on 2 outer surface of stator and is wrapped in iron core 3 on stator 2 On coil 4,1 middle inside of housing is provided with rotor, and rotor includes shaft 8, the yoke 6 being fixedly mounted in shaft 8 and solid Polylith permanent magnet 7 of the Dingan County in yoke 6.
In order to further improve the practicability of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, housing 1 is the cylinder-like structure of an end closure, sealing cover Power output hole 10 and aspirating hole 12 are offered on 9, aspirating hole 12 will be evacuated for connecting air-extractor in housing 1, move Power delivery outlet 10 outwards exports power for the shaft 8 of vacuum electromagnetic motivation, and sealing axle sleeve 13 is provided in power output hole 10, Sealing axle sleeve 13 is used for sealing pivot 8, prevents gas leakage in 8 rotation process of shaft, 1 outer surface of housing is provided with the magnetic of multiple protrusions Shield gasket cover 5,5 surface of magnetic screen seal closure are provided with cooling fin 11, and coil 4 is located in magnetic screen seal closure 5, permanent magnet 7 Have odd number pair with the quantity of electromagnet, and be centrosymmetric centered on shaft 8, equidistantly, pole piece spacing distribution, electromagnet With permanent magnet 7 respectively on stator 2 and rotor, when electromagnet and the rotation of permanent magnet 7 cross, electromagnet and 7 magnetic pole of permanent magnet are just To arrangement, 2 material of stator is non-magnetic aluminium alloy, yoke 6 and the pure iron steel that enclosure material is magnetic conduction.
In said structure, the operation principle of vacuum electromagnetic motivation is identical with electromagnetic driver, is all to utilize the phase between magnet The magnetic force of interaction forms rotation torque, but it is the electromagnetic driver that a kind of rotor can run well in a vacuum.Vacuum electromagnetic Both motivation and electromagnetic driver basic structure are all made of rotor and stator 2.Only structure arrangement is opposite;Electromagnetic driver turns Son is electromagnet, is connected with power output shaft, and stator 2 is permanent magnetic steel;And the rotor of vacuum electromagnetic motivation is permanent magnetic steel, It is connected with output shaft, and electromagnet is fixedly mounted on stator 2;The vacuum electromagnetic motivation eliminates electromagnetic driver and is used for converting Power supply is to change the commutator and brush of the ferromagnetic magnetic pole of electromagnetism, so as to realize electronic commutation using semiconductor switch device, i.e., Traditional contact commutator and brush are replaced with electronic switching device, this causes vacuum electromagnetic motivation without brush and commutation The resistance of device contact friction, fever, the electric spark no longer generated greatly reduce the interference to remote-control radio electric equipment, also do not have There is electric spark pyrotoxin, and the electromagnet of unique power consumption fever is on the stator 2, and the 4 part protrusion of coil generated heat is in housing 1 In outer magnetic screen seal closure 5,11 row of cooling fin that heat can be set by 5 surface of magnetic screen seal closure in time is generated Go out, vacuum electromagnetic motivation is had little to no effect;Meanwhile power of electromagnet, energy consumption originally very little, it is interruptedly supplying power (one in addition Half Yi Shang time was not required to electricity consumption);Caloric value is small and has enough spaces, time heat dissipation.It generates heat in vacuum electromagnetic motivation Working rotor ambient temperature effect very little.It is also fully able to ensure its normal operation without heat dissipation.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle It is fixed.

Claims (7)

1. vacuum electromagnetic motivation, including shell, it is characterised in that:The shell includes housing and is fixedly mounted on the housing one The sealing cover of side is provided with stator in the inner walls, multiple electromagnet is equipped on the stator, the electromagnet includes The iron core being fixedly mounted on the stator outer surface and the coil being wrapped on the iron core, the case inside middle part are set There is rotor, the rotor includes shaft, the yoke being fixedly mounted in the shaft and is fixedly mounted on more in the yoke Block permanent magnet.
2. vacuum electromagnetic motivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing is tied for the cylindric of an end closure Structure.
3. vacuum electromagnetic motivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Power output hole is offered on the sealing cover And aspirating hole, sealing axle sleeve is provided in the power output hole.
4. vacuum electromagnetic motivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The housing outer surface is provided with multiple protrusions Magnetic screen seal closure, the magnetic screen seal closure surface is provided with cooling fin, and the coil is located at the magnetic screen seal closure It is interior.
5. vacuum electromagnetic motivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the permanent magnet and the electromagnet Have odd number pair, and be centrosymmetric centered on the shaft, equidistantly, pole piece spacing distribution.
6. vacuum electromagnetic motivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet and the permanent magnet exist respectively On the stator and the rotor, when the electromagnet and permanent magnet rotation cross, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet Magnetic pole face is arranged.
7. vacuum electromagnetic motivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stator material is closed for non-magnetic aluminium Gold, the yoke and the enclosure material are the pure iron steel of magnetic conduction.
CN201810059066.6A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Vacuum electromagnetic motivation Pending CN108110998A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810059066.6A CN108110998A (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Vacuum electromagnetic motivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810059066.6A CN108110998A (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Vacuum electromagnetic motivation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108110998A true CN108110998A (en) 2018-06-01

Family

ID=62219159

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810059066.6A Pending CN108110998A (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Vacuum electromagnetic motivation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108110998A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109779509A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-21 湖北思泽新能源科技有限公司 A kind of rolling screen door anti-fall device
EP3912257A4 (en) * 2019-01-14 2022-11-02 Ricky Harman Veneman Rotational motor

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994001924A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-20 Darrell Reginald Whitehall Magnetic turbine
CN1210197A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-10 李国富 Engine with raised head rotor
CN1247407A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-03-15 李学思 Magnetic power system and its application
CN2408612Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-11-29 张宗鑫 Magnetic enery engine
CN1841910A (en) * 2003-07-26 2006-10-04 肖格新 Magnetic motive machine
CN101674036A (en) * 2008-09-14 2010-03-17 宋光贵 Magnetic power machine
CN208401728U (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-01-18 曹曦 Vacuum electromagnetic motivation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994001924A1 (en) * 1992-07-02 1994-01-20 Darrell Reginald Whitehall Magnetic turbine
CN1210197A (en) * 1997-08-29 1999-03-10 李国富 Engine with raised head rotor
CN1247407A (en) * 1998-09-08 2000-03-15 李学思 Magnetic power system and its application
CN2408612Y (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-11-29 张宗鑫 Magnetic enery engine
CN1841910A (en) * 2003-07-26 2006-10-04 肖格新 Magnetic motive machine
CN101674036A (en) * 2008-09-14 2010-03-17 宋光贵 Magnetic power machine
CN208401728U (en) * 2018-01-22 2019-01-18 曹曦 Vacuum electromagnetic motivation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3912257A4 (en) * 2019-01-14 2022-11-02 Ricky Harman Veneman Rotational motor
CN109779509A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-05-21 湖北思泽新能源科技有限公司 A kind of rolling screen door anti-fall device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2018000869A1 (en) Variable-speed magnetic coupling having radially movable magnet
US10989308B1 (en) Sealing device with convertible magnetic sealing medium
CN100409545C (en) Super-high-speed high-power magnetic-suspension main-shaft motor
JP2007527686A (en) Linear electromechanical for power generation or motivational drive
CN206673799U (en) A kind of double remaining permanent magnet synchronous servo motors of tandem
CN108110998A (en) Vacuum electromagnetic motivation
CN202172355U (en) Combined type electromagnetic speed regulation system
WO2009124491A1 (en) A motor with auxiliary funtion of power generation
CN103256228A (en) Mini-sized direct current computer water-cooling water pump
WO2020160698A1 (en) Magnetic kinetic energy inertial power generation device
CN208401728U (en) Vacuum electromagnetic motivation
CN110212723A (en) Two-way change magneto
CN106958531A (en) A kind of low-loss magnetic suspension turbine molecular pump
CN101860314A (en) Barrel-type electromagnetic speed regulation system
CN101436816A (en) Novel permanent magnetic energy machine
CN102751803A (en) Motor cooled by heat conducting pipe cooling mode
CN105375735B (en) Linear reluctance motor, engine and motor
CN108506343A (en) A kind of mixed type axial magnetic bearing of the axial charging of semi-freedom
CN108547868A (en) A kind of mixed type axial magnetic bearing of the radial magnetizing of semi-freedom
CN101420151A (en) Shielding pump having axial directional permanent magnetic pulling force disk
CN201708761U (en) Drum-type electromagnetic speed regulating system
WO2015192460A1 (en) Fully-magnetic power machine having magnetic flux regulating device via electromagnetic pulse
CN204967574U (en) Novel magnetic brake coupling
CN201063512Y (en) Explosion-proof permanent-magnet brushless DC motor
WO2017070976A1 (en) Power saving power machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination