WO2001039566A1 - Dispositif pour maintenir de maniere amovible un appareil electrique sur un chassis - Google Patents

Dispositif pour maintenir de maniere amovible un appareil electrique sur un chassis Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2001039566A1
WO2001039566A1 PCT/DE2000/004183 DE0004183W WO0139566A1 WO 2001039566 A1 WO2001039566 A1 WO 2001039566A1 DE 0004183 W DE0004183 W DE 0004183W WO 0139566 A1 WO0139566 A1 WO 0139566A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chassis
unit
contact unit
wiring harness
plug
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2000/004183
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Jens-Matthias Keindorff
Original Assignee
Robert Bosch Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robert Bosch Gmbh filed Critical Robert Bosch Gmbh
Publication of WO2001039566A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001039566A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • H05K7/1438Back panels or connecting means therefor; Terminals; Coding means to avoid wrong insertion
    • H05K7/1452Mounting of connectors; Switching; Reinforcing of back panels
    • H05K7/1454Alignment mechanisms; Drawout cases

Definitions

  • the invention is based on the type as specified in independent claim 1.
  • the electrical device can be, for example, a car radio, a CD player, a display unit for a navigation system, an operating unit for functions in a motor vehicle, such as door security, theft protection, child security and the like.
  • the chassis is preferably the dashboard of a motor vehicle. However, it can also be a stationary frame, for example in a studio or a data center.
  • the signals transmitted between the chassis and the device can be, for example, an antenna signal, an operating voltage, control signals for assemblies in a motor vehicle, signals for a navigation system and the like.
  • a cable harness is usually pulled out of the dashboard and connected to the device via a plug connection. Then the device is inserted into the chassis.
  • the wiring harness must be about 40 cm longer than is necessary per se in the stationary state.
  • the wiring harness behind the device itself must therefore be accommodated in the chassis, that is to say "plugged" back into the chassis.
  • the additional length of the cable harness for connecting the cables when they are not plugged in and inserting them creates additional storage space within the chassis needed, which is disadvantageous, for example, in a motor vehicle because of the limited space available. Another disadvantage arises if the wiring harness also contains optical fibers.
  • the invention it is first achieved that the above-mentioned excess length of the wiring harness is no longer required.
  • the conductors or cable harnesses, including possible fiber optic cables, can be laid firmly and in a defined manner within the chassis between the components of the chassis and the contact unit with a minimum cable length.
  • the impairment of optical fibers by kinking the conductor too sharply is practically impossible.
  • the wobbling or floating mounting of the contact unit on the chassis enables tolerance compensation in three mutually perpendicular directions.
  • the front of the device with a frame on the chassis for example the front of a dashboard, cleanly.
  • the contact unit can adapt itself to the respective optimal position of the device on the chassis due to its three-dimensional tumbling storage. Overall, this results in a saving in cable material, a reduction in assembly time, a reduction in the storage space required for the cable harnesses, a reduction in the risk of light wave elements during assembly, and a prevention of functional failures due to kinked optical waveguides.
  • the single figure shows the contact unit, the device to be installed, various plug connections and part of the chassis for holding the contact unit, the device preferably representing a car radio and the chassis representing the dashboard or another receptacle of the motor vehicle.
  • the figure shows a cuboid, housing-like contact unit 1 with a printed circuit board 2, which contains passive and active electrical components such as for conversion, conversion, amplification, impedance conversion and operating voltage generation.
  • the circuit board 2 can in particular also contain converters for converting an optical signal into an electrical signal.
  • the contact unit 1 also contains a socket 3 for a plug 4, which is connected via a wire harness 5 to assemblies within the motor vehicle.
  • the contact unit 1 contains a plug unit 6 which is accessible from the front.
  • the passive or active components on the printed circuit board 2 are essentially functionally between the socket 3 and the plug unit 6.
  • the contact unit 1 contains two centering funnels 7, 8 which are flared towards the front its two side walls projecting pins 9, 10, 11, 12.
  • the lower part of the figure shows a device 13, for example a car radio, with a plug-in unit 14 and centering pins 15, 16 tapering towards the front. From the chassis, for example the Dashboard of the motor vehicle, a holding part 17 is shown with angled grooves 18, 19.
  • the contact unit 1 is attached to the chassis by the pin 11 in the groove 18 and the pin 12 in the groove 19 is hooked in. Accordingly, the pins 9, 10 are hung on the other side of the contact unit 1 in corresponding grooves, not shown, on the chassis.
  • the offset of the pins 11, 12 and the grooves 17, 18 in the insertion direction 20 has the advantage that the manual insertion process is facilitated by the temporally offset engagement of the two pins 11, 12 in the grooves 18, 19.
  • the contact unit 1 is three-dimensionally wobbling or floating on the chassis.
  • the wobble movement in the direction 21, that is to say transversely to the insertion direction 20, is given by the fact that the width, that is to say the distance between the two opposite side walls of the contact unit 1, is a few millimeters smaller than the distance between the holders 17 on the chassis on both sides of the contact unit 1
  • the wobbling movement in the direction 22, that is to say vertically, is given by the engagement of the pins 11, 12 in the elongated grooves 18, 19.
  • the wobble in the insertion direction 20 is achieved by springs, not shown, which lie between the chassis and the rear of the contact unit 1 and press the contact unit 1 forward against a stop on the chassis. The contact unit 1 is then pushed as far back against the force of the springs when the device is pushed in in the direction 20 until all contacts of the plug-in units 6, 14 have engaged properly.
  • the centering pins 15 and 16 When the device 13 is inserted in the direction 20 into the contact unit 1, the centering pins 15 and 16 first engage in the centering funnels 7, 8 before the engagement between the plug-in units 6, 14 takes place.
  • the centering of the device 13 on the contact unit 1 by the centering pin 15, 16 and the centering funnel 7, 8 ensures an accurate position between the contact unit 1 and device 13, so that the numerous and fine contacts on the plug-in units 6, 14 can engage properly ,
  • the wobbling mounting of the contact unit 1 in three directions then adapts three-dimensionally to the device 13 while compensating for all tolerances, so that it can be optimally aligned in the field of vision.
  • a second contact unit 1 'for receiving another device 13 is shown below the contact unit 1.
  • the plug 4 connected to the vehicle electrical system is inserted into the socket 3, so that the connection between the assemblies of the motor vehicle and the device 13 is made.
  • the wiring harness 5 also contains optical optical fibers, opto / electronic converters on the printed circuit board 2 convert it into an electrical signal. Only electrical signals are transmitted via the plug-in units 6, 14. The firm seat of the device 13 on the contact unit 1 and thus the dashboard is ensured by the frictional connection between the numerous contacts between the contact unit 1 and the device 13.
  • the plug-in units shown can also be realized by other connections.
  • a clamping device or a screw connection can also be provided.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif selon l'état de la technique, qui permet de maintenir de manière amovible un appareil électrique sur un châssis. L'appareil électrique peut être par exemple un autoradio ou un lecteur de CD et le châssis peut être le tableau de bord d'une automobile. Pour monter l'appareil dans le châssis, il faut extraire de manière générale du châssis un faisceau de câbles avec une surlongueur, auquel l'appareil est connecté. Le faisceau de câbles est ensuite repoussé dans un espace de retenue au niveau du châssis, au moment où l'appareil est inséré dans le châssis. A cet effet, le faisceau de câbles doit présenter une surlongueur. En outre, la position indéfinie du faisceau de câbles dans l'espace de retenue fait que les fibres optiques dudit faisceau de câbles risquent d'être endommagées par un cintrage trop marqué, ce qui peut induire des défaillances lors de la transmission de données. L'invention vise à ne plus rendre la surlongueur du faisceau de câbles nécessaire, à exclure tout risque d'endommagement des fibres optiques situées dans le faisceau de câbles et à éviter l'émergence de défaillances en raison de rayons de courbure trop étroits. A cet effet, il est prévu de monter sur le châssis (17), une unité de contact (1) prévue pour recevoir l'appareil (13), en nutation ou de manière flottante et de munir ladite unité de contact, sur la face extérieure d'une unité de connexion (3) pour les lignes (5) provenant du châssis et sur sa face intérieure, d'une unité enfichable (6) pour une unité enfichable (14) située sur l'appareil (13).
PCT/DE2000/004183 1999-11-26 2000-11-24 Dispositif pour maintenir de maniere amovible un appareil electrique sur un chassis WO2001039566A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19956922.3 1999-11-26
DE1999156922 DE19956922A1 (de) 1999-11-26 1999-11-26 Vorichtung zur lösbaren Halterung eines elektrischen Geräts an einem Chassis

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001039566A1 true WO2001039566A1 (fr) 2001-05-31

Family

ID=7930413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2000/004183 WO2001039566A1 (fr) 1999-11-26 2000-11-24 Dispositif pour maintenir de maniere amovible un appareil electrique sur un chassis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19956922A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001039566A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2360059A1 (fr) * 2010-02-16 2011-08-24 Inntrasys ApS Unité embarquée pour appareil électrique d'un véhicule

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8520797U1 (de) * 1985-07-18 1985-08-29 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Leiterplatte
US4716722A (en) * 1985-08-14 1988-01-05 Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." Aircraft turbo-jet engine computer carrier
EP0353762A2 (fr) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-07 WALDNER electronics GmbH & Co. Dispositif adaptateur
US5344332A (en) * 1993-06-03 1994-09-06 Storage Technology Corporation Apparatus and method for floatable electrical connection of semi-rigidly mounted devices
US5591040A (en) * 1994-02-16 1997-01-07 Framatome Connectors International Floating connector with temporary locking facility and space application thereof
US5622511A (en) * 1995-12-11 1997-04-22 Intel Corporation Floating connector housing
DE19844281A1 (de) * 1998-09-18 2000-05-18 Siemens Ag Elektrisches Gerät mit mindestens einem Einschub

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8520797U1 (de) * 1985-07-18 1985-08-29 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Vorrichtung zur Befestigung einer Leiterplatte
US4716722A (en) * 1985-08-14 1988-01-05 Societe Nationale D'etude Et De Construction De Moteurs D'aviation "S.N.E.C.M.A." Aircraft turbo-jet engine computer carrier
EP0353762A2 (fr) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-07 WALDNER electronics GmbH & Co. Dispositif adaptateur
US5344332A (en) * 1993-06-03 1994-09-06 Storage Technology Corporation Apparatus and method for floatable electrical connection of semi-rigidly mounted devices
US5591040A (en) * 1994-02-16 1997-01-07 Framatome Connectors International Floating connector with temporary locking facility and space application thereof
US5622511A (en) * 1995-12-11 1997-04-22 Intel Corporation Floating connector housing
DE19844281A1 (de) * 1998-09-18 2000-05-18 Siemens Ag Elektrisches Gerät mit mindestens einem Einschub

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2360059A1 (fr) * 2010-02-16 2011-08-24 Inntrasys ApS Unité embarquée pour appareil électrique d'un véhicule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19956922A1 (de) 2001-05-31

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