WO2000045084A1 - Bonbonne complexe a haute pression et procede de fabrication - Google Patents

Bonbonne complexe a haute pression et procede de fabrication Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000045084A1
WO2000045084A1 PCT/RU1999/000346 RU9900346W WO0045084A1 WO 2000045084 A1 WO2000045084 A1 WO 2000045084A1 RU 9900346 W RU9900346 W RU 9900346W WO 0045084 A1 WO0045084 A1 WO 0045084A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bottoms
shell
οbechayκi
rings
κρaya
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1999/000346
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Vladimir Iraklievich Tadtaev
Anatoly Sergeevich Gusev
Jury Solomonovich Smerkovich
Evgeny Viktorovich Toropin
Original Assignee
Vladimir Iraklievich Tadtaev
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Iraklievich Tadtaev filed Critical Vladimir Iraklievich Tadtaev
Priority to AU60129/99A priority Critical patent/AU6012999A/en
Publication of WO2000045084A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000045084A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C1/00—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge
    • F17C1/16—Pressure vessels, e.g. gas cylinder, gas tank, replaceable cartridge constructed of plastics materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01—Shape
    • F17C2201/0104—Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0109—Shape cylindrical with exteriorly curved end-piece
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/056—Small (<1 m3)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00—Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/05—Size
    • F17C2201/058—Size portable (<30 l)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0614—Single wall
    • F17C2203/0619—Single wall with two layers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
    • F17C2203/0658—Synthetics
    • F17C2203/0663—Synthetics in form of fibers or filaments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0305—Bosses, e.g. boss collars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
    • F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
    • F17C2209/221—Welding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0107—Single phase
    • F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/035—High pressure (>10 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/036—Very high pressure (>80 bar)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
    • F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road
    • F17C2270/0168—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road by vehicles
    • F17C2270/0178—Cars

Definitions

  • the previous level of technology Two types of high pressure cylinders are known with a metal inner lane.
  • the first type is charac- terized by the fact that the power bypass of it is made from a compact material, and the internal tight lane is made of aluminum.
  • a cylinder of this type only provides a total of about 100 load cycles. ⁇ .e It has a low operational reliability.
  • a quick type of pressure increases the pressure of the product, which means that a large amount of pressure increases and the temperature rises due to increased pressure.
  • This type of com- pressive score for high pressure is characterized by a significantly larger load cycle.
  • ch ⁇ is ⁇ lzuemy therein sl ⁇ y ⁇ eziny in ⁇ tsesse e ⁇ s ⁇ lua ⁇ atsii vydelyae ⁇ ⁇ azlichnye gaz ⁇ b ⁇ aznye s ⁇ s ⁇ avlyayuschie, ⁇ ye ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ ayu ⁇ v ⁇ vnu ⁇ enny ⁇ bem ball ⁇ na and delayu ⁇ eg ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ iches ⁇ i ne ⁇ ig ⁇ dnym for is ⁇ lz ⁇ vaniya in sis ⁇ ema ⁇ zhizne ⁇ bes ⁇ echeniya.
  • a well-known ballot which is simple for it, is that it does not support a large number of loading and unloading cycles, i.e. filling the gas cylinder with pressure and storing (dispensing) gas to the user. Tests of these points showed that the maximum number of working cycles for them reached 250 cycles. This restricts the use of such points.
  • the task of the invention was to create such a com- ponent of high pressure and the use of a non-hazardous appliance.
  • U ⁇ azannaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ ⁇ edl ⁇ zhen ⁇ m ⁇ zi ⁇ ny ball ⁇ n vys ⁇ g ⁇ pressure s ⁇ de ⁇ zhashy outer sil ⁇ vuyu ⁇ b ⁇ l ⁇ ch ⁇ u of ⁇ m ⁇ zi ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala, vnu ⁇ enny ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ enny ge ⁇ me ⁇ izi ⁇ uyuschy leyne ⁇ of ne ⁇ zhaveyuschey s ⁇ ali, v ⁇ lyuchayuschy tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ uyu ⁇ bechay ⁇ u and two bottoms, ⁇ iva ⁇ enny ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ bechay ⁇ e, ⁇ ltsa of ne ⁇ zhaveyuschey s ⁇ ali, us ⁇
  • a further one is the proposed ballot.
  • the diameter of the hole in the bottom, a short flange of the fitting is made up of 0.15-0.2 leinera diameters. This It ensures a decrease in voltage in the place of connecting the joint and the internal circuit (lanera).
  • the thickness of the wall is less than 0.3–1.0 mm, which is due to the fact that the wall is smaller than 0.3 mm and is not subject to any pressure on it. With a thickness greater than 1.0 mm, the weight of the ballon will increase and the efficiency index of E will be reduced, divided by the following formula:
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ig. 1 shows a view of a commercially available cylinder.
  • Lane ⁇ 1 is made welded. ⁇ n s ⁇ de ⁇ zhi ⁇ tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ uyu ⁇ bechay ⁇ u two bottoms 3 and 4, and 5, 6 ⁇ iva ⁇ ennye ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ ime ⁇ u ⁇ tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ y ⁇ bechay ⁇ e 3.
  • On the outer s ⁇ ny ⁇ lantsa 10 num- ber 9.
  • Dormant to Power Unit 2 executed 13, hanging in the plan of the multiparty. for example, an october.
  • the method for producing the balloon includes the following operations.
  • a cylindrical casing of 3 lanes 1 is made by either a cold extract or by welding a container from a non-corrosive steel that is 0.3 mm thick. Welding on a cylindrical end-to-end batch using an arc-arc or electron-beam welding method. Days 4 and 5 are made from the same material either for stamping, or for hydroprocessing. In addition, the overall depth is insignificant (as a rule, no more than 60 mm);

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte aux bonbonnes servant à stocker et à transporter des gaz et des liquides sous pression, peut être utilisée dans des systèmes de survie ou dans l'industrie automobile, entre autres, et a pour but d'accroître le nombre de cycles opérationnels de chargement de la bonbonne. Cette invention concerne une bonbonne complexe à haute pression qui comprend une enceinte interne et hermétique à paroi fine faite d'acier inoxydable, laquelle enceinte comprend une enveloppe cylindrique ainsi que deux fonds qui sont soudés à ladite enveloppe. D'après cette invention, l'enceinte est pourvue d'anneaux en acier inoxydable qui sont disposés à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur aux endroits où les fonds sont connectés à l'enveloppe. Chaque lieu de connexion comprend deux paires d'anneaux dont deux entourent de l'intérieur et de l'extérieur les bords de l'enveloppe, tandis que les deux autres entoure les bords de chaque fond que l'on soude à ladite enveloppe le long du périmètre. Cette invention concerne également un procédé de fabrication de cette bonbonne, lequel consiste à souder les fonds le long de leur périmètre à une enveloppe cylindrique à paroi fine (de 0,3 à 1,0 mm), puis à enrouler des fibres d'un matériau composite imprégnées d'une résine et à soumettre le tout à un traitement thermique. Ce procédé se caractérise en ce qu'avant de souder les fonds à l'enveloppe au niveau de leurs bords respectifs à l'intérieur et à l'extérieur, on insère sous pression les anneaux d'acier inoxydable, on fait fondre les surfaces d'extrémité des bords de l'enveloppe et des fonds en même temps que les anneaux insérés sous pression sur ces derniers, et on relie les fonds à l'enveloppe par une soudure de bout en bout.
PCT/RU1999/000346 1999-01-29 1999-09-21 Bonbonne complexe a haute pression et procede de fabrication WO2000045084A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU60129/99A AU6012999A (en) 1999-01-29 1999-09-21 High-pressure composite cylinder and method for making the same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU99101340 1999-01-29
RU99101340A RU2140602C1 (ru) 1999-01-29 1999-01-29 Композитный баллон высокого давления и способ его изготовления

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000045084A1 true WO2000045084A1 (fr) 2000-08-03

Family

ID=20215027

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1999/000346 WO2000045084A1 (fr) 1999-01-29 1999-09-21 Bonbonne complexe a haute pression et procede de fabrication

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU6012999A (fr)
RU (1) RU2140602C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2000045084A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2205330C1 (ru) * 2001-10-04 2003-05-27 Тадтаев Владимир Ираклиевич Композитный баллон высокого давления и способ его изготовления
WO2004029504A1 (fr) * 2002-09-26 2004-04-08 Vladimir Iraklievich Tadtaev Bouteille haute pression composite et procede de fabrication correspondant
EP2461081A4 (fr) * 2009-05-14 2016-01-06 Sergei Vladimirovich Lukyanets Bouteille haute pression en métal et composites
ES2671457T3 (es) 2011-04-21 2018-06-06 Sergei Vladimirovich Lukyanets Cilindro de alta presión de materiales compuestos
RU2756271C1 (ru) * 2021-01-26 2021-09-29 Сергей Анатольевич Ермаков Корпус вакуумного аппарата

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2026312A1 (fr) * 1968-12-17 1970-09-18 Canzler Carl
SU1083024A1 (ru) * 1983-01-04 1984-03-30 Специальное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро С Опытным Производством Стеклопластиков Института Механики Ан Усср Баллон давлени
US5518141A (en) * 1994-01-24 1996-05-21 Newhouse; Norman L. Pressure vessel with system to prevent liner separation
RU2077682C1 (ru) * 1994-04-29 1997-04-20 Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное объединение "Поиск" Композитный газовый баллон высокого давления

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2026312A1 (fr) * 1968-12-17 1970-09-18 Canzler Carl
SU1083024A1 (ru) * 1983-01-04 1984-03-30 Специальное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро С Опытным Производством Стеклопластиков Института Механики Ан Усср Баллон давлени
US5518141A (en) * 1994-01-24 1996-05-21 Newhouse; Norman L. Pressure vessel with system to prevent liner separation
RU2077682C1 (ru) * 1994-04-29 1997-04-20 Товарищество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное объединение "Поиск" Композитный газовый баллон высокого давления

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6012999A (en) 2000-08-18
RU2140602C1 (ru) 1999-10-27

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