WO2000030459A1 - Metodo para el tratamiento de mercaderias con dioxido de carbono y nitrogeno - Google Patents
Metodo para el tratamiento de mercaderias con dioxido de carbono y nitrogeno Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2000030459A1 WO2000030459A1 PCT/IB1999/001651 IB9901651W WO0030459A1 WO 2000030459 A1 WO2000030459 A1 WO 2000030459A1 IB 9901651 W IB9901651 W IB 9901651W WO 0030459 A1 WO0030459 A1 WO 0030459A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nitrogen
- carbon dioxide
- treatment
- goods
- gases
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
- A01M13/003—Enclosures for fumigation, e.g. containers, bags or housings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M17/00—Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
- A01M17/008—Destruction of vermin in foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
- A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
- A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23B7/148—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/16—Preserving with chemicals
- A23B9/18—Preserving with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23B9/20—Preserving with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3409—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
- A23L3/3418—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
Definitions
- the present invention whose registration is requested, in compliance with the various requirements of the law, consists of a treatment of goods with carbon dioxide and nitrogen.
- This method is characterized and distinguished by displacing all pesticides in the fumigation, replacing them with carbon dioxide and nitrogen, by the ability to generate carbon dioxide and nitrogen in the same place where the goods are to be stored, whether during transport in ships or in storage plants, for their low cost and for the additional value granted to cereals, grains and by-products the fact that they are considered organic.
- Carbon dioxide is a common gas in the atmosphere, and therefore it is not considered toxic. Using this gas, all the problems presented above are resolved, since eliminating all oxygen from an environment and replacing it with carbon dioxide or nitrogen eliminates insects and aerobic fungi. In addition to the lack of oxygen, many oxidations that occur in the goods and that cause an increase in temperature in the environment or rancidity are prevented, as in the case of oilseeds. Until today, the way to generate the carbon dioxide in the place had not been found and the ways of carrying out the fumigation with this gas were transporting cylinders of 6 to 10 cubic meters of gas to the place where the merchandise was located. Generally the volumes of merchandise to be treated are high, so it was necessary to transport many tubes.
- obtaining them can be carried out through the use of mobile carbon dioxide and nitrogen generators, which They use the same air inside the silo to consume more than 98% of the oxygen.
- the generators work in the following way: through a duct that is in the upper part of the silo, the air contained within it is sent to the gas generator we are looking for. Once carbon dioxide and nitrogen have been generated, these are conducted to the silo through another conduit. These will move the air upwards so that at a certain moment all the air contained within the silo will pass through the generator and all the carbon dioxide and nitrogen will be generated to saturate the atmosphere inside the silo.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT99947796T ATE310396T1 (de) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-10-08 | Methode zur behandlung von produkten mit kohlendioxid und stickstoff |
EP99947796A EP1050213B1 (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-10-08 | Method for treatment of products with carbon dioxide and nitrogen |
DE69928493T DE69928493T2 (de) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-10-08 | Methode zur behandlung von produkten mit kohlendioxid und stickstoff |
AU61160/99A AU6116099A (en) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-10-08 | Method of treatment of goods with carbon dioxide and nitrogen |
CY20061100223T CY1105498T1 (el) | 1998-11-20 | 2006-02-20 | Μεθοδος κατεργασιας αγαθων με διοξειδιο του ανθρακα και αζωτο |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ARM980105894U AR008975A4 (es) | 1998-11-20 | 1998-11-20 | Metodo para el tratamiento de mercaderias con dioxido de carbono y nitrogeno |
ARM980105894 | 1998-11-20 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000030459A1 true WO2000030459A1 (es) | 2000-06-02 |
Family
ID=41037685
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB1999/001651 WO2000030459A1 (es) | 1998-11-20 | 1999-10-08 | Metodo para el tratamiento de mercaderias con dioxido de carbono y nitrogeno |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1050213B1 (es) |
AR (1) | AR008975A4 (es) |
AT (1) | ATE310396T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU6116099A (es) |
CY (1) | CY1105498T1 (es) |
DE (1) | DE69928493T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2253916T3 (es) |
PE (1) | PE20001249A1 (es) |
WO (1) | WO2000030459A1 (es) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1379707A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1975-01-08 | Snam Progetti | Method and apparatus for preserving perishable material |
NL8302861A (nl) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-03-01 | Grasso Koninkl Maschf | Werkwijze voor het winnen van koolzuur uit verbrandings- of uitlaatgas. |
DE3614387A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1987-10-29 | Klaus Brusius | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gesteuerten anreicherung der raumluft in einem gewaechshaus mit kohlendioxyd (co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)) |
EP0292834A2 (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-11-30 | Director General Of National Institute Of Agrobiological Resources | Method of storing fruits and vegetables |
EP0329643A1 (de) * | 1988-02-15 | 1989-08-23 | VOEST-ALPINE STAHL LINZ Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Verfahren zum Desodorieren und Reinigen von Abluft und Abgasen |
WO1991000018A1 (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-01-10 | Fluid Dynamics Pty Limited | Controlled atmosphere generating equipment |
EP0561065A1 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-09-22 | N.V. Electriciteitsbedrijf Zuid-Holland | Method and apparatus for producing a gas containing CO2, in particular for CO2-fertilization in the greenhouse horticulture. |
EP0865731A1 (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-23 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Gas fumigation |
-
1998
- 1998-11-20 AR ARM980105894U patent/AR008975A4/es unknown
-
1999
- 1999-10-08 WO PCT/IB1999/001651 patent/WO2000030459A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-08 EP EP99947796A patent/EP1050213B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-08 AT AT99947796T patent/ATE310396T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-08 AU AU61160/99A patent/AU6116099A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-08 ES ES99947796T patent/ES2253916T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-08 DE DE69928493T patent/DE69928493T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-11-19 PE PE1999001169A patent/PE20001249A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2006
- 2006-02-20 CY CY20061100223T patent/CY1105498T1/el unknown
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1379707A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1975-01-08 | Snam Progetti | Method and apparatus for preserving perishable material |
NL8302861A (nl) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-03-01 | Grasso Koninkl Maschf | Werkwijze voor het winnen van koolzuur uit verbrandings- of uitlaatgas. |
DE3614387A1 (de) * | 1986-04-28 | 1987-10-29 | Klaus Brusius | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur gesteuerten anreicherung der raumluft in einem gewaechshaus mit kohlendioxyd (co(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)) |
EP0292834A2 (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-11-30 | Director General Of National Institute Of Agrobiological Resources | Method of storing fruits and vegetables |
EP0329643A1 (de) * | 1988-02-15 | 1989-08-23 | VOEST-ALPINE STAHL LINZ Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Verfahren zum Desodorieren und Reinigen von Abluft und Abgasen |
WO1991000018A1 (en) * | 1989-06-26 | 1991-01-10 | Fluid Dynamics Pty Limited | Controlled atmosphere generating equipment |
EP0561065A1 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-09-22 | N.V. Electriciteitsbedrijf Zuid-Holland | Method and apparatus for producing a gas containing CO2, in particular for CO2-fertilization in the greenhouse horticulture. |
EP0865731A1 (en) * | 1997-03-18 | 1998-09-23 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Gas fumigation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE310396T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
AU6116099A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
DE69928493T2 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
EP1050213A1 (en) | 2000-11-08 |
DE69928493D1 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
PE20001249A1 (es) | 2000-12-07 |
CY1105498T1 (el) | 2010-04-28 |
EP1050213B1 (en) | 2005-11-23 |
ES2253916T3 (es) | 2006-06-01 |
AR008975A4 (es) | 2000-03-08 |
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