WO2000001743A1 - COMPOSITION DE 2-ETHYL-1,4,5,8-DIMETHANO-1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a-OCTAHYDRONAPHTALENE DESTINEE A LA POLIMERISATION ET SON PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION - Google Patents
COMPOSITION DE 2-ETHYL-1,4,5,8-DIMETHANO-1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a-OCTAHYDRONAPHTALENE DESTINEE A LA POLIMERISATION ET SON PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION Download PDFInfo
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- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/02—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes
- C08G61/04—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms
- C08G61/06—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms prepared by ring-opening of carbocyclic compounds
- C08G61/08—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms prepared by ring-opening of carbocyclic compounds of carbocyclic compounds containing one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in the ring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C13/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing rings other than, or in addition to, six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C13/28—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof
- C07C13/32—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings
- C07C13/62—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with more than three condensed rings
- C07C13/66—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with more than three condensed rings the condensed ring system contains only four rings
- C07C13/68—Polycyclic hydrocarbons or acyclic hydrocarbon derivatives thereof with condensed rings with more than three condensed rings the condensed ring system contains only four rings with a bridged ring system
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- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/50—Diels-Alder conversion
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/86—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing four rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition for polymerizing 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimetano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a hydronaphthylene, and cyclopentene.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing the above composition, comprising reacting benzene and / or dicyclopentene, and 5-ethyl-2-norbornene.
- Cyclo (co) polymer As a polymer with excellent optical properties, high transparency, heat resistance, and oil absorption, Cyclo (co) polymer is attracting attention, and cyclic olefins such as tetracyclododecene are useful as raw materials. is there.
- cyclic olefins are generally polymerized using an organometallic complex catalyst.
- homopolymerization at the olefin moiety of the cyclic olefin using a Tiedler's catalyst or a meta-mouth catalyst, or copolymerization with a lower olefin There are two main types of polymerization, mesene-based polymerization using carbene-type complexes.
- the tetracyclododecenes obtained may contain isomers and other compounds, albeit slightly, due to the production process itself and other reasons. Certain of these compounds may inhibit certain polymerizations of tetracyclododecenes.
- JP-A-7-173085 two norbornene rings are formed.
- tetracyclododecene compositions each containing a specific diolephine compound having an unsaturated double bond.
- the specific diolephine compound causes gelation during the polymerization of tetracyclododecenes. It is proposed that the content of the compound should be in the range of 50 to 5,000 ppm.
- the composition described in the above-mentioned publication specifically relates to a monomer for ring-opening polymerization of a polymer, and is used for homopolymerization at an olefin moiety using a meta-mouth catalyst or a Ziegler catalyst or a lower ⁇ -olefin. There is no mention of copolymerization with. It also points out only the above-mentioned specific zolefin compound.
- An object of the present invention is to investigate various polymerizations of specific tetracyclododecenes and to find a polymerization composition suitable for a wide range of polymerizations and a production method thereof. Disclosure of the invention
- the first aspect of the present invention is that the total content of the cyclobenzene dimer represented by the following formula [I] or [ ⁇ ] is from 100 to 50,000 ppm, 2-Ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethyl 1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a represented by [ ⁇ ] Polymerization composition of hydronaphthylene It is about things.
- a second aspect of the present invention is the first aspect of the present invention, wherein the cyclopentene represented by the formula [ ⁇ ] 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethanone 1,2,3,4,4a, 5 represented by the formula [m], having a content of the tajene trimer of 100 to 3,000 ppm. , 8, 8a-octane Hydroxnaphthylene relates to a composition for polymerization.
- the third aspect of the present invention is to provide cyclopentene and Z or dicyclopentene, and 5-ethyl-2-norbornene represented by the following formula (IV):
- the fourth aspect of the present invention is to provide cyclopentene and Z or dicyclopentadiene, and 5-ethyl-2-norpolenene represented by the formula (IV) and 1-butene at a reaction temperature of 100 to 350 ° C. Under the conditions of a reaction pressure of 0.5 to 2 OMPa and a residence time of 0.1 to 360 minutes, 1-butene is defined as 0, assuming that the total of 1 mole of dicyclopentene and 1 Z2 of mole of cyclopentene is 1 A cyclopentene represented by the formula [I] and the formula [ ⁇ ], comprising reacting 1 to 10 times mol and 5-ethyl-2-norbornene at a ratio of 1 to 20 times mol.
- 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethylamino-1,2,3,4 represented by the above formula [ ⁇ ] for polymerization having a total content of monomers of 100 to 5,000 ppm. , 4a, 5, 8, 8a-method of producing hydronaphthylene.
- a fifth aspect of the present invention is that cyclopentene and Z or dicyclopentene, 5-ethyl-2-norbornene represented by the above formula (IV), and 1-butene are reacted at a reaction temperature of 100 to 350 and a reaction pressure of 0. 5-2 OMPa and residence time Under the conditions of 0.1 to 360 minutes, 1-butene is 0.1 to 10 times the molar amount of 1 And 1- to 20-fold molar ratio of 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, and the cyclic use of 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, wherein cyclopentene represented by the formulas (I) and ( ⁇ ) is used.
- the total content of trimers is 100-
- the content of the cyclopentadiene trimer represented by the formula ( ⁇ ⁇ ) is 100 to 3,000 ppm.
- the present invention relates to a method for producing 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-hydronaphthylene for polymerization.
- the trimer of cyclopentene is a diolefin compound having a norpolene-type and cyclopentene-type olefin structure represented by the formula (I), and a norpolene-type olefin structure represented by the formula ( ⁇ ) Is a diolefin compound having two pairs of The content ratio of these compounds is from 100 to 50,000 ppm, preferably from 100 to 50,000 ppm, as a total of the two diolefin compounds.
- a preferred cyclopentadiene trimer is a composition containing a diolefin compound having two pairs of norpolene type olefin structures represented by the formula [ ⁇ ]. This expression
- the content of the compound [ ⁇ ] is from 100 to 3,000 ppm, preferably from 100 to 2,000 ppm.
- the first method for producing a hydronaphthylene composition is cyclopentadiene and / or dicyclopentadiene, and 5-ethyl-2-ene represented by the above formula [IV].
- dicyclopentadiene it is desirable to use a commercially available dicyclopentadiene as a reaction raw material, and its purity is desirably 90% or more.
- Jishikuropen evening Jen impurities mainly other Tetrahydromethylphthalic indene, and the like c 5 to c 6 linear or cyclic di O olefins and Shikuropen evening adducts of diene, by-products of heavy and these quantities are often Increase.
- cyclopentene dicyclopentene which has been subjected to pyrolysis distillation is used in advance.
- the commercially available cyclopentene is a dimer, i.e., dicyclopentene, which can be easily obtained by thermal decomposition. In the case of carrying out the reaction, dicyclopentene can also be used as a raw material.
- the number of moles of cyclopentene and / or dicyclopentene is expressed based on the number of moles of dicyclopentadiene. That is, for example, when a mixture of 2 mol of cyclopentadiene and 1 mol of dicyclopentene is used as a raw material, the calculation is performed as 2 mol of dicyclopentene.
- the amount of 5-ethyl-2-norbornene is 1 to 20 times, preferably 2 to 10 times, more preferably 3 to 8 times the number of moles of dicyclopentene thus obtained. Supply in range.
- the 5-ethyl-2-norpolonene represented by the formula [IV] is not particularly limited, and those produced by any method can be used. For example, it can be synthesized using 1-butene and cyclopentene and Z or dicyclopentene as raw materials under the conditions of a reaction temperature of 100 to 350 ° C and a reaction pressure of 0.1 to 2 OMPa.
- 5-butyryl-2-norpoleneene is synthesized from 1-butene and cyclopentene and Z or dicyclopentene as raw materials at a reaction temperature of 100 to 350 ° C and a reaction pressure of 0.1 to 2 OMPa.
- the production conditions are as follows: 2-Ethyru 1,4,5,8-Dimethanone 1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a Duplicate with condition.
- 5-ethyl-2-norpolene is synthesized and the object of the present invention. Is also manufactured. Therefore, while synthesizing 5-ethyl-2-norporene with the coexistence of butene-11, 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a- Particularly preferred is that octahydronaphthylene can be synthesized. That is, according to this method, it is not necessary to separately synthesize 5-ethyl-2-norpolenene or purchase it from outside.
- the second method for producing the 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethanone 1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene composition of the present invention comprises cyclopentene and Z Or dicyclopentadiene, and 5-ethyl-2-norpoleneene and 1-butene represented by the above formula (IV) at a reaction temperature of 100 to 350 ° C, a reaction pressure of 0.5 to 20 MPa, and a residence time. Under the conditions of time 0.1 to 360 minutes, 1-butene is 0.1 to 10 times the molar number of 1-butene assuming that the sum of the number of moles of dicyclopentene and the number of moles of cyclopentadiene is 1 to 1. In this method, 5-ethyl-2-norporene is reacted at a molar ratio of 1 to 20 times.
- the ratio of each component supplied to the reaction system is preferably 0.1 to 10 times that of 1-butene with respect to the value expressed on the basis of the number of moles of cycloben. Preferably, it is used in the range of 0.2 to 8 times, more preferably 0.5 to 5 times the number of moles. If the amount of 1-butene is less than this range, the amount of heavy matter produced will increase, while if it is greater, the heavy content will decrease, but the effective yield of the desired product will decrease.
- 5-ethyl-2-norpolene is supplied in a molar number of 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 10, and more preferably 3 to 8 times based on the molar number of dicyclopentadiene.
- the amount of 5-ethyl-2-norpolenenes is large, the yield of heavy components represented by the compounds of the formulas [ ⁇ ] and [m] is relatively small, but the effective yield of the target product is reduced. If the amount is less than this, the amount of heavy substances represented by the compounds of formulas [ ⁇ ] and [m] increases.
- 1-butenes that can be used in the above include petroleum refining plants, those produced from various cracking processes using butane, naphtha or gas oil as raw materials, those produced by the disproportionation reaction of propylene, and those of ethylene. Examples include those produced by all kinds of production methods, such as those produced by quantification reactions.
- 5-ethyl-12-norbornene is generated during the reaction. Therefore, at least a portion of 5-ethyl-2-norpolonene is separated and recovered from the reaction mixture, and this is recovered. Can be reused by circulation. In particular, if the production is carried out under the condition that at least the amount of 5-ethyl-2-norbornene does not decrease, the 5-ethyl-2-norbornene can be separated and recovered from the reaction mixture and recycled for reuse.
- 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3 , 4, 4a, 5, 8, 8a-octahydronaphthylene can be synthesized, which is a more preferable production method.
- the components of the reaction of the present invention for example, cyclopentene and di- or dicyclobenzene, are transported to the reaction system using any method, but are continuously converted to 2-ethyl-1,4,5. 1, 2, 3, 4, 4a, 5, 8, 8a
- a booster and Z or pump desirable. It may be mixed in advance with the other raw material, 5-ethyl-2-norporene, or may be supplied separately. However, if supplied separately, raw materials Mixing in advance is preferred because two tanks and pumps are required.
- a solvent can be used.
- any of paraffinic, naphthenic and aromatic hydrocarbons can be used.
- the one which can be recovered simultaneously with the 5-ethyl-2-norbornene used in circulation, that is, the one whose boiling point is close to the boiling point of 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, is convenient, and those having about 6 to 13 carbon atoms are preferable.
- These solvents can be used alone or as a mixture, and the addition ratio is preferably not more than 300% by weight based on 5-ethyl-2-norbornene.
- the reaction type may be a batch type or a continuous type. In the case of a batch type, a completely mixed type reactor is used. In the case of a continuous type, both a completely mixed type and a piston flow type can be used for the reactor.
- piston flow reactors include "Static Mixer” manufactured by Noritake Co., Ltd., "Sluza Mixer” manufactured by Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd., and "Skewer Mixer” manufactured by Sakura Seisakusho Co., Ltd. .
- the reaction can be carried out in one or more stages. In the case of multiple stages, the reaction can be performed by arbitrarily combining a complete mixing type reactor or a piston flow type reactor in series or parallel.
- the reaction pressure is from 0: !! to 50 MPa, preferably from 0.5 to 40 MPa, more preferably from 1 to 10 MPa.
- the reaction temperature is 0-350 ° C, preferably 100-330 ° C, more preferably 200-300 ° C. Especially using dicyclopentene as raw material If the reaction temperature does not exceed 10 o ° C, decomposition to cyclopentene will not occur. When the reaction temperature is high, a large amount of heavy components represented by the formulas [ ⁇ ] and [ ⁇ ] tends to be generated.
- the space velocity is 0.001-100 h- 1 , preferably 0.1-50 h- ', more preferably; 110 h— 1 . If the space velocity exceeds 100 h- 1 , unreacted substances will increase, which is inappropriate.
- the appropriate residence time in the batch system is 0.1 to 360 minutes. Longer reaction times result in more heavy by-products.
- the reaction mixture withdrawn from the reactor is led to the distillation step where it is recycled to 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, the solvent (if used), and 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimetano-1. , 2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthalene is separated and purified. Distillation is preferably used for purification, and the distillation may be a batch type or a continuous type.
- the reaction mixture may contain unreacted 1-butene and cyclopentene, which are first separated. Distillation conditions are arbitrarily selected from the range of a pressure of 0.1 to 1 MPa and a temperature of 0 to 100 ° C. Next, 5-ethyl-2-norporene is recovered at the same time as the solvent, especially when a solvent is used. The distillation conditions are 1 to 100 kPa and a temperature of 20 to 140 ° C. The recovered mixture of 5-ethyl-2-norpolenene and solvent is adjusted as necessary for concentration and reused as a raw material.
- the temperature is preferably 40 to 170 ° (:, and the pressure is preferably 1 to 100 kPa. If dicyclopentene does not remain, this distillation must be performed.
- the process must include at least two distillation columns Is preferred.
- the first column is the first column.
- 1-butene, cyclopentene, 5-ethyl-2-norporene, solvent (if used), and residual dicyclopentene are collected, and the bottom is collected.
- the mixture is sent to the second tower, and at the top of the second tower, the desired product, 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethyl 1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a- Obtain okunyu hydronaphyuren. Heavy matter is obtained from the bottom of the tower.
- the distillation conditions in the first column are appropriately in the range of temperature 20 to 173 ° C and pressure 1 to 100 kPa when dicyclopentene remains, and in pressure 1 when it does not remain. 100100 kPa and temperature 35-140 ° C.
- the temperature is 40 to 160 ° C and the pressure is 0.01 to 30 kPa. If dicyclopentadiene does not remain, the distillation conditions are 1-butene, cyclopentene, 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, and solvent (if used) at 1-1OO kPa and 30-140 ° C. Collected.
- the content of impurities such as tetrahydromethylindene which has a very high decomposition temperature, is increased in the recovered dicyclopentene, and when these are mixed into 5-ethyl-2-norbornene, they accumulate due to the recycle use of norpolene. More by-products are generated.
- the reaction is carried out at a high temperature to promote decomposition, a large amount of by-products will be generated. Applies when only small amounts are present.
- distillation conditions are arbitrarily selected from the ranges of pressure 0.1 to 1 MPa and temperature 0 to 100 ° C.
- the mixture obtained from the bottom of the column is sent to the second column.
- 5-ethyl-2-norporene and a solvent (if used) and, in some cases, residual dicyclopentene are recovered simultaneously. If dicyclopentene remains, the temperature is 20 Appropriate pressure is up to 173 ° C and pressure is from 1 to 100 kPa. 1100 kPa and temperature 35-140 ° C.
- the mixture obtained from the bottom of the second column is sent to the third column, and from the top of the third column at a temperature of 40 to 160 ° C and a pressure of 0.01 to 30 kPa, 2-ethyl-1,1, 4,5,8-dimethyl 1,2,3,4,4 a, 5,8,8 a-hydronaphthalene is separated and purified. If no dicyclopentene remains, the distillation conditions are 1 to 100 kP and a temperature of 20 to 140 ° C, and 5-ethyl-2-norporene and solvent (if used) are recovered. If any impurities are contained, it is preferable to add an operation to remove them under the conditions of a temperature of 50 to 100 ° C and a pressure of 20 kPa or less. As a result, the purity of 2-naethyl 1,4,5,8-dimethyl 1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-hydroxynaphthalene can be kept high.
- distillation conditions are arbitrarily selected from the range of pressure 0.1 to IMPa and temperature 0 to 100 ° C.
- the mixture obtained from the bottom of the second column is led to the third column, where a mixture mainly composed of dicyclopentene is separated.
- Suitable distillation conditions are a temperature of 40 to 173 ° (: pressure 1 to: L 00 kPa).
- the recovered dicyclopentene has an increased content of impurities such as tetrahydromethylindene, which has a very high decomposition temperature. More by-products are generated. In addition, if the reaction is carried out at a high temperature to promote the decomposition, a large amount of by-products will be generated. Therefore, it is preferable to minimize the incorporation into 5-ethyl-2-norpolenene because dicyclopentadiene accumulates. .
- the mixture obtained from the bottom of the third column is led to the fourth column, where 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethanol at a temperature of 40 to 160 ° C and a pressure of 0.01 to 30 kPa. one two Three , 4,4a, 5,8,8a—Hydrohydronaphthalene is separated, and heavy products are obtained from the bottom of the column.
- distillation conditions are arbitrarily selected from the range of a pressure of 0.1 to 1 MPa and a temperature of 0 to 100 ° C.
- the mixture obtained from the bottom of this column is led to the second column, where 5-ethyl-2-norbornene and dicyclopentene are separated and recovered from the top of the column.
- the distillation conditions are pressure 1 to 100 kPa and temperature 20 to: L 73 ° C.
- the mixture obtained from the top of the second column is led to the third column, where 5-ethyl-2-nornorporene is separated from the top, and dicyclopentadiene is separated from the bottom.
- Suitable distillation conditions for the third column are a pressure of 1 to 100 kPa and a temperature of 35 to 140 ° C.
- the mixture obtained from the bottom of the second column is led to the fourth column, and is heated at a temperature of 40 to 160 ° C and a pressure of 0.01 to 30 kPa to 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-. Dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-hydronaphrene is separated from the top of the column, and heavy by-products are obtained from the bottom of the column.
- Each distillation column can be filled with various packing materials or refluxed to increase the separation efficiency.
- the theoretical plate number is 1 to 100 plates in each distillation column, preferably 2 to 50 plates, more preferably 3 to 30 plates.
- the reflux ratio is determined based on the separation state of each distillation column, but is suitably 1 to 50.
- 5-Ethyl-2-norporene or 5-ethyl recovered in this way The mixture of 1-nornorpene and the solvent is returned to the raw material tank and recycled.
- 5-Ethyl-2-norpolene and Z or the solvent lost in the exhaust gas by distillation can be replenished from the raw material tank as appropriate, and the norpolene increased by the reaction should be appropriately extracted to keep the concentration at a constant value. Can be.
- the 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthylene composition produced as described above is prepared by the known method. That is, it can be subjected to metathesis polymerization, homopolymerization at an olefin moiety or copolymerization with a lower ⁇ -olefin fin.
- the transition metal compound catalyst component is a compound of a transition metal belonging to Groups IVB, VB, VIB, WB or Periodic Table, and is a halide, oxyhalide, alkoxy halide, alkoxide, or carboxylate of these transition metals. And (oxy) acetyl acetonate, a carbonyl complex, an acetonitrile complex, a hydride complex, derivatives thereof, and complexes thereof with a complexing agent such as a phosphine compound.
- the metal compound co-catalyst component is a compound of a Group I, II, III, IDA or IVA metal of the periodic table having at least one metal element-carbon bond or metal element-hydrogen bond.
- organic compounds such as Al, Sn, Li, Na, Mg, Zn, Cd, and B.
- aliphatic tertiary amine, aromatic tertiary amine, molecular oxygen, alcohol, ether, peroxide, carboxylic acid Add acids, acid anhydrides, acid chlorides, esters, ketones, nitrogen-containing compounds, sulfur-containing compounds, halogen-containing compounds, molecular iodine, and other Lewis acids. Can be.
- the homopolymerization of tetracyclododecene at the olefin moiety or the copolymerization with lower ⁇ -olefin can be carried out using a meta-aqueous catalyst ⁇ Cidara monocatalyst.
- a meta-aqueous catalyst ⁇ Cidara monocatalyst For example, U.S. Pat.No. 5,087,677, JP-A-2-17311, U.S. Pat.No. 5,344,900, EP-A-283 164, JP-A-61-22
- the method can be performed by a method disclosed in, for example, JP-A-1206. Specifically, this is a method using (j) a catalyst comprising a compound component of a transition metal consisting of a group of $ 8, VB or VIB in the periodic table, and (d) an organoaluminoxy compound component.
- the transition metal compound component (c) is a compound of a transition metal belonging to Group IVB, VB or VIB of the periodic table, and comprises a polydentate compound having at least two cycloalkadienyl groups or a substituted product thereof.
- the ligand include compounds having a polydentate compound in which a cycloalkadienyl group or a substituted product thereof is bonded via a hydrocarbon group, a silylene group, or a substituted silylene group.
- the organoaluminoxy compound component is a compound represented by the following formula [V] and the following formula [VI].
- R in the formula is a hydrocarbon group, specifically, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group and the like, and m represents an integer of 2 or more.
- Ziegler catalyst compounds of titanium and vanadium are used.
- JP-A-9-1176396, EP-A-203799, and the like a vanadium compound soluble in a hydrocarbon solvent and
- ⁇ -olefins such as ethylene A copolymer of olefin and cyclic olefin is synthesized.
- 2-Ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a of the present invention is a hydroolefin compound of another type.
- it can be copolymerized with ethylene, norbornene, dicyclopentene, and the like.
- various physical property balances can be adjusted by changing the copolymerization ratio.
- the polymer obtained by performing the ring-opening polymerization in the above polymerization may contain an olefinic double bond. Therefore, when the heat deterioration resistance is low and the light resistance is low, it is necessary to improve the heat resistance. Some or all of the heavy bonds can be hydrogenated.
- a precious metal such as nickel, palladium, or platinum dispersed and supported on an inorganic carrier is used.
- a homogeneous hydrogenation catalyst can also be used.
- the pressure of the hydrogenation reaction ranges from 0.1 to 20 MPa and the temperature ranges from 0 to 200 ° C.
- the reaction mixture was obtained by continuous operation for 10 hours to obtain a reaction mixture, which was rectified at a pressure of 0.1 kPa to obtain 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5. , 8,8a-Oxynohydronaphthalene was.
- the fraction contained 3,650 ppm of the compound of the formula [I] and 1,250 ⁇ ⁇ of the compound of the formula [ ⁇ ].
- the polymerization was stopped by adding 30 ml of methanol, and the reaction mixture was poured into a 2 liter solvent to precipitate a copolymer.
- the obtained copolymer was vacuum-dried to prepare a press sheet having a thickness of 240 mm and a thickness of 1 mm. A homogeneous transparent sheet was obtained and no gel was observed.
- 2-Ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2, comprising 5,300 ppm of the compound of the formula [I] and 3,500 ppm of the compound of the formula [II] used in Comparative Example 1
- Polymerization and hydrogenation were carried out in the same manner as in Polymerization Example 3 except that 3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-hydroxyhydronaphthalene was used to obtain a polymer.
- a gel sheet was found in the press sheet produced using this.
- the reaction mixture was obtained by continuous operation for 10 hours to obtain a reaction mixture, and rectification was performed at 0.1 kPa to recover 600 g of 5-ethyl-2-norbornane, and 2-ethyl-1 4,5,8-Dimethanone 1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a—106 g of a fraction mainly composed of kutahydronaphthalene were obtained.
- the fraction contained 3,450 ppm of the compound of the formula [I] and 1,550 ppm of the compound of the formula [II].
- the 2-ethyl-1,4,5,8-dimethano-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-octahydronaphthylene composition represented by the formula [ ⁇ ] of the present invention has the formula Since the content of the cyclopentadiene trimer represented by [I] and the formula [ ⁇ ] is limited to a specific range, when used as a polymerization raw material, it is necessary to substantially prevent gel formation. Can be done.
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EP99926961A EP1016683A4 (en) | 1998-07-06 | 1999-07-06 | COMPOSITION OF 2-ETHYL-1,4,5,8-DIMETHANO-1,2,3,4,4a, 5,8,8a-OCTAHYDRONAPHTHALEN FOR THE POLYMERIZATION AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10/204271 | 1998-07-06 | ||
JP10204271A JP2000026333A (ja) | 1998-07-06 | 1998-07-06 | 2−エチル−1,4,5,8−ジメタノ−1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレンの製造方法 |
JP10204270A JP2000026332A (ja) | 1998-07-06 | 1998-07-06 | 2−エチル−1,4,5,8−ジメタノ−1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a−オクタヒドロナフタレンの重合用組成物 |
JP10/204270 | 1998-07-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2000001743A1 true WO2000001743A1 (fr) | 2000-01-13 |
Family
ID=26514381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1999/003652 WO2000001743A1 (fr) | 1998-07-06 | 1999-07-06 | COMPOSITION DE 2-ETHYL-1,4,5,8-DIMETHANO-1,2,3,4,4a,5,8,8a-OCTAHYDRONAPHTALENE DESTINEE A LA POLIMERISATION ET SON PROCEDE DE PRODUCTION |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1016683A4 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2000001743A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7442800B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2008-10-28 | Promerus Llc | Nucleophilic heterocyclic carbene derivatives of Pd(acac)2 for cross-coupling reactions |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57154133A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-09-22 | Goodrich Co B F | Manufacture of reactants of olefin, norbornene and cyclopentadiene |
JPH07173085A (ja) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-11 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | テトラシクロドデセン誘導体組成物 |
-
1999
- 1999-07-06 WO PCT/JP1999/003652 patent/WO2000001743A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-06 EP EP99926961A patent/EP1016683A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57154133A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-09-22 | Goodrich Co B F | Manufacture of reactants of olefin, norbornene and cyclopentadiene |
JPH07173085A (ja) * | 1993-12-16 | 1995-07-11 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | テトラシクロドデセン誘導体組成物 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1016683A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1016683A1 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
EP1016683A4 (en) | 2001-11-07 |
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