WO1998052850A1 - Grille de separation - Google Patents

Grille de separation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998052850A1
WO1998052850A1 PCT/EP1998/002513 EP9802513W WO9852850A1 WO 1998052850 A1 WO1998052850 A1 WO 1998052850A1 EP 9802513 W EP9802513 W EP 9802513W WO 9852850 A1 WO9852850 A1 WO 9852850A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chute
splitter
material stream
splitter gate
bottom wall
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1998/002513
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Soren Hundebol
Original Assignee
F L Smidth & Co. A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by F L Smidth & Co. A/S filed Critical F L Smidth & Co. A/S
Priority to AU76503/98A priority Critical patent/AU7650398A/en
Publication of WO1998052850A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998052850A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/72Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices transferring materials in bulk from one conveyor to several conveyors, or vice versa

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a splitter gate (hereinafter referred to as of the kind described) for dividing in an adjustable manner a stream of particulate or pulverulent material into at least three substreams, which gate comprises an inlet and at least three outlet ducts branching off from separate openings, where between the inlet and the outlet ducts is provided an intermediate section which comprises a chute forming an angle relative to the vertical so that the material stream is discharged from the lower edge of the bottom wall of the chute as a wide, flat, uniform stream, and which close to the lower edge of the chute comprises means for dividing the material stream into at least three outlet substreams.
  • a splitter gate hereinafter referred to as of the kind described
  • Our EP 0133762 discloses a splitter gate of the aforementioned kind.
  • This known splitter gate comprises a baffle plate which is rotatable about a vertical axis and constitutes the only adjustable component of the gate.
  • the material is divided by means of the stationary edges between the outlet openings into substreams of fixed mutual proportions being determined by the present position of the baffle plate in relation to the outlet openings.
  • a gate is utilized for dividing a material stream into e.g. three substreams, it will not be possible to vary freely the mutual proportions between the outlet material streams.
  • the dividing means may be formed in any suitable manner but it is preferred that they consist of plates which are fitted with their planes substantially at right angles to the bottom wall of the chute and extending in the direction of the material stream where the upper side edge of each plate is transversely displaceable relatively to the direction of the material stream.
  • each plate can be made displaceable in several ways.
  • each of the plates may be rotatably mounted at its lower edge so that the free end of each plate is pointing opposite to the flow direction and may be displaced in the transverse direction by angular displacement of the plate.
  • each of the plates may at its upper edge be rotatably mounted about a transversely displaceable axis, and hang down freely with its free end projecting into a respective one of the outlet ducts.
  • the splitter gate may advantageously comprise means for smoothing the material stream in the chute.
  • such smoothing means may consist of at least one flap which is rotatably suspended in the chute. To enhance the smoothing effect of the flap, it may biased towards the material in the chute by, e.g., a spring or a weight.
  • the bottom wall of the chute is planar.
  • the bottom wall In cases where the bottom wall is exposed excessively to the effect of heat, and consequently is subjected to a certain thermal expansion, the bottom wall will show a tendency to bend either upwards or downwards.
  • the bottom wall is designed with a concavely curved surface in the transverse direction. Hence, it is ensured that thermal expansion will always result in the bottom wall being bent further downwards.
  • the bottom wall of the chute may be designed so that its angle relative to vertical may be adjusted. However, during operation it is preferred that the bottom wall is stationary.
  • Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the splitter gate according to the invention
  • Fig. 2 shows the splitter gate in Fig. l turned through 90°
  • Fig. 3 shows a second embodiment of the splitter gate according to the invention.
  • Fig. 4 shows a variant of the embodiment shown in Fig. 3.
  • the splitter gate 1 shown in Figs, l and 2 comprises an inlet duct 2, an intermediate section 3 providing a chute, and three outlet ducts in the form of pipes 4, 5 and 6.
  • the bottom wall of the chute 7 constitutes a baffle plate which forms an angle relative to the axis of the inlet duct 2 so that it is struck by the material being fed which will thus be smoothed and discharged from the lower edge 7a of the bottom wall of the chute 7 as a wide, flat, uniform flow.
  • the splitter gate 1 comprises two plates 8 and 9 which are mounted in immediate continuation of the chute 7 at right angles in relation hereto and extending in the direction of the material stream indicated by the arrow 10.
  • the plates 8 and 9 are both rotatably mounted at their lower edges about a respective shaft 8a, 9a, and have their free ends 8b and 9b, respectively, pointing opposite to the direction of flow.
  • angular rotation of the plates 8 and 9 can be carried out manually by means of handles 11 fixed to the shafts 8a and 9a, but may also be carried out automatically using remote-controlled means, not shown.
  • the splitter gate 1 further comprises one or more flaps 12 which are each rotatably suspended in the chute 7.
  • the function of the flaps 12 is to ensure optimum smoothing of the material stream in the chute 7.
  • the latter may, as shown, be provided with a spring 13.
  • the two plates 8 and 9 of the splitter gate 1 could alternatively be fitted immediately above the bottom wall of the chute 7 at its lower end, being, in similar manner, rotatably mounted at its lower edge about a shaft which is at right angles to the bottom wall of the chute 7.
  • Fig. 3 is shown another embodiment of a splitter gate 31 according to the invention.
  • the difference between the splitter gate 31 shown in Fig. 3 and the splitter gate 1 shown in Figs. 1 and 2 relates primarily to the configuration of the means for dividing the material stream.
  • each of the plates 38 and 39 is rotatably suspended at its upper side edge about a transversely displaceable shaft 38b and 39b, respectively, and hangs down freely with its free end 38a, 39a projecting into a respective one of the outlet pipes 4 and 6.
  • transverse displacement of the plates 38 and 39 as shown by means of the double arrows, the quantitative proportion between the substreams which are passed on via the outlet pipes 4, 5, and 6 can be entirely freely varied.
  • Fig. 4 The embodiment shown in Fig. 4 is a variant of that shown in Fig. 3. The only difference relates to the configuration of the dividing plates. In Fig. 4 two plates
  • the pair of plates 48 has one plate hanging freely down into the outlet pipe 4 and the other plate hanging freely down into the outlet pipe 5, whereas the pair of plates 49 has one plate hanging freely down into the outlet pipe 5 and the other plate hanging freely down into the outlet pipe 6.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une grille (1, 31, 41) de séparation permettant de diviser d'une manière réglable un courant (10) de matière particulaire ou pulvérulente en au moins trois courants secondaires. La grille comporte une canalisation d'entrée (2) et au moins trois canalisations de sortie (4, 5, 6) se subdivisant à partir d'ouvertures séparées. Entre les canalisations d'entrée et de sortie se trouve un partie intermédiaire (3) comprenant un élément, tel qu'une chicane (7), formant un angle par rapport à l'axe vertical de manière que le courant de matière s'écoule sous le bord inférieur de la chicane sous forme de courant large, plat et uniforme. Au voisinage du bord inférieur de la chicane (7) se trouvent des éléments (8, 9; 38, 39; 48, 49) permettant de diviser le courant de matière en au moins trois courants secondaires de sortie. La grille est caractérisée en ce que les éléments diviseurs (8, 9; 38, 39; 48, 49) sont réglables de manière indépendante de façon que les proportions mutuelles entre les courants secondaires de sortie puissent être modifiées librement. Le courant de matière peut, en conséquence, être divisé en un nombre quelconque de courants secondaires de sortie selon les proportions mutuelles souhaitées.
PCT/EP1998/002513 1997-05-21 1998-04-27 Grille de separation WO1998052850A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU76503/98A AU7650398A (en) 1997-05-21 1998-04-27 Splitter gate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK0578/97 1997-05-21
DK57897 1997-05-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998052850A1 true WO1998052850A1 (fr) 1998-11-26

Family

ID=8095155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1998/002513 WO1998052850A1 (fr) 1997-05-21 1998-04-27 Grille de separation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU7650398A (fr)
WO (1) WO1998052850A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10325453A1 (de) * 2003-06-05 2005-01-27 Herzog Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Teilen von Schüttgutproben
AT508648B1 (de) * 2009-08-26 2012-12-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Aufgabeschurre für sintermaterial
EP2775242A1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2014-09-10 Siemens VAI Metals Technologies GmbH Goulotte d'alimentation pour matériau fritté
DE102013104740A1 (de) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Lindauer Dornier Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausscheiden von Verunreinigungen aus einem Schüttgutstrom
CN109230355A (zh) * 2018-06-21 2019-01-18 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 一种粮食输送系统的控制方法

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1427405A (en) * 1922-02-14 1922-08-29 Lloyd E Maxey Proportional-feed regulator
DE631266C (de) * 1936-06-16 Friedrich Franz Bremsvorrichtung fuer Schuettelrinnen mit ueber der Rinne schwenkbar aufgehaengten, in den Gutsstrom hineinragenden Bremsklappen
GB847161A (en) * 1959-02-03 1960-09-07 Simon Ltd Henry "means for dividing a stream of powdered or like materials"
FR1270575A (fr) * 1960-07-18 1961-09-01 Foster Wheeler Corp Appareil pour le transport et la distribution pneumatique de produits pulvérulents ou granuleux
FR2674227A1 (fr) * 1991-03-22 1992-09-25 Fcb Dispositif pour diviser de facon reglable un courant de matiere en poudre ou en grains.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE631266C (de) * 1936-06-16 Friedrich Franz Bremsvorrichtung fuer Schuettelrinnen mit ueber der Rinne schwenkbar aufgehaengten, in den Gutsstrom hineinragenden Bremsklappen
US1427405A (en) * 1922-02-14 1922-08-29 Lloyd E Maxey Proportional-feed regulator
GB847161A (en) * 1959-02-03 1960-09-07 Simon Ltd Henry "means for dividing a stream of powdered or like materials"
FR1270575A (fr) * 1960-07-18 1961-09-01 Foster Wheeler Corp Appareil pour le transport et la distribution pneumatique de produits pulvérulents ou granuleux
FR2674227A1 (fr) * 1991-03-22 1992-09-25 Fcb Dispositif pour diviser de facon reglable un courant de matiere en poudre ou en grains.

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10325453A1 (de) * 2003-06-05 2005-01-27 Herzog Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Teilen von Schüttgutproben
DE10325453B4 (de) * 2003-06-05 2006-12-21 Herzog Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Teilen von Schüttgutproben
AU2004245634B2 (en) * 2003-06-05 2009-01-22 Herzog Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Method and device for dividing samples of bulk material
AT508648B1 (de) * 2009-08-26 2012-12-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Aufgabeschurre für sintermaterial
EP2775242A1 (fr) 2013-03-04 2014-09-10 Siemens VAI Metals Technologies GmbH Goulotte d'alimentation pour matériau fritté
US10126055B2 (en) 2013-03-04 2018-11-13 Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH Supply chute for sinter material
DE102013104740A1 (de) * 2013-05-08 2014-11-13 Lindauer Dornier Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausscheiden von Verunreinigungen aus einem Schüttgutstrom
DE102013104740B4 (de) * 2013-05-08 2016-04-21 Lindauer Dornier Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausscheiden von Verunreinigungen aus einem Schüttgutstrom
CN109230355A (zh) * 2018-06-21 2019-01-18 安徽森米诺农业科技有限公司 一种粮食输送系统的控制方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7650398A (en) 1998-12-11

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