WO1998048969A2 - Objet, notamment objet personnel a porter par une personne et/ou objet associe a un objet special, faisant partie d'un systeme de transmission de donnees - Google Patents

Objet, notamment objet personnel a porter par une personne et/ou objet associe a un objet special, faisant partie d'un systeme de transmission de donnees Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998048969A2
WO1998048969A2 PCT/AT1998/000106 AT9800106W WO9848969A2 WO 1998048969 A2 WO1998048969 A2 WO 1998048969A2 AT 9800106 W AT9800106 W AT 9800106W WO 9848969 A2 WO9848969 A2 WO 9848969A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
object according
unit
personal
evaluation unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/AT1998/000106
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1998048969A3 (fr
Inventor
Friedrich Niederndorfer
Fritz Berger
Ernst Joachim Graf Strachwitz Von Grosszauche Und Camminetz
Original Assignee
Friedrich Niederndorfer
Fritz Berger
Graf Strachwitz Von Grosszauch
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Friedrich Niederndorfer, Fritz Berger, Graf Strachwitz Von Grosszauch filed Critical Friedrich Niederndorfer
Priority to AU70123/98A priority Critical patent/AU7012398A/en
Publication of WO1998048969A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998048969A2/fr
Publication of WO1998048969A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998048969A3/fr

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B1/00Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal
    • G08B1/08Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal using electric transmission ; transformation of alarm signals to electrical signals from a different medium, e.g. transmission of an electric alarm signal upon detection of an audible alarm signal
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B1/00Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal
    • G08B1/08Systems for signalling characterised solely by the form of transmission of the signal using electric transmission ; transformation of alarm signals to electrical signals from a different medium, e.g. transmission of an electric alarm signal upon detection of an audible alarm signal
    • G08B2001/085Partner search devices

Definitions

  • Object in particular a personal object to be carried by a person and / or an object associated with an object as part of a data transmission system
  • the invention relates to an object, in particular a personal object to be carried by a person and / or an object associated with an object as part of a data transmission system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide an object or a system with which presentation, advertising and offer activities or search activities with respect to certain people and / or certain objects are facilitated.
  • Acting ie offering and searching for items, or for an intended exchange.
  • the likelihood of achieving the set goal and implementing the project is much higher than using conventional methods.
  • the subject matter of the invention is an effective aid for people with the desire or the intention to make acquaintances with initially unknown people of the appropriate type, gender and possibly similar wishes, intentions or abilities and the like.
  • the supporting function of the object according to the invention in the case of an intended establishment of personal contacts is also increased by the fact that the prior information provided to the user of the objects according to the invention about persons and / or object objects in the vicinity thereof provides a variety of approaches for developing a personal conversation are.
  • a safe entertainment aid is available with which the respective projects can be implemented more easily and with greater probability in localities, at events or in the general public.
  • the same or similar advantages can be achieved with the object according to the invention when offering or selling and searching or buying objects in markets, trading points or in the general public.
  • the probability of the corresponding project or To be able to realize intentions with regard to people and / or objects is also increased by the fact that the object according to the invention is available at any time, the data of which can be individually adapted and can also be used at any time in normal everyday life and therefore its efficiency through the uninterrupted use, if necessary is particularly high.
  • An embodiment according to claim 2 is advantageous since it provides the same and equivalent objects for forming a wireless, bidirectional data transmission system, which open up the same possibilities to every participant in the data transmission system or to every user of the object. It is also advantageous that the identical costs of the items mean that the manufacturing costs can be kept low and that, if necessary, the decision whether to make personal contact with the relevant person or whether the respective remote station should be sought by all participants in the data transmission system or by all Stations of the data transmission system can be felled.
  • the training according to claims 4 and 5 is also advantageous, since it makes the object universal for presentation or sales purposes or for search or Purchase projects can be used.
  • An embodiment according to claim 6 is also advantageous since the user can thus acquire a large amount of information within a few moments.
  • An embodiment according to claim 8 is also possible, since as a result the information transfer to the user can be adapted depending on the respective field of application or depending on the individual needs and the information can be recorded clearly and quickly by the user.
  • the embodiment according to claim 9 is also advantageous, since the user of the object is thereby made aware of relevant evaluation results or various states at any time, without the object having to be subjected to constant observation.
  • a further advantage is that the corresponding information can be made available to the user acoustically as voice information and thus no significant interruptions in the current activities are required and the user is hardly disturbed in his concentration.
  • an embodiment according to claim 10 is also advantageous, since it arouses the user's attention without disturbing third parties and prevents unwanted ingestion of critical or secret data and states by third parties.
  • An embodiment according to claim 24 is also advantageous, since the input device is economical in spite of the high functionality of the object
  • Switching elements e.g. DIP switches
  • DIP switches can be limited and, under certain circumstances, digital computing units can be dispensed with.
  • a further development according to claim 30 is also advantageous, since certain partial data can be particularly emphasized in this way from a large number of search criteria or from a large number of specifications relating to objects and / or persons.
  • An embodiment according to claim 31 is also advantageous, since the results can be limited to a YES / NO decision or the significance of the evaluation result determined by the object can be limited to intermediate, partial or final results as a percentage, value level, can be increased as a linguistic definition, as a graphic or the like.
  • a further development according to claim 32 is also advantageous, since at least the evaluation or further processing of the wirelessly transmitted data correlates with one another. responding participants in the data transmission system are excluded by unauthorized third parties and thus critical, security-relevant or intimate data, which are used by third parties or could lead to unpleasant situations, can be exchanged or transmitted without hesitation after a connection has been established.
  • an embodiment according to claim 34 is advantageous, since the most suitable mode of operation can be selected, depending on the performance of the energy supply unit, which enables a relatively long, uninterrupted use and the availability or readiness of the through relatively short time windows Objects in the data transmission system is guaranteed at all times.
  • An embodiment according to claim 35 is also advantageous, since it enables the subject to be individually adapted to any daily routine or can be put into operation within certain periods of time, thus minimizing electrical energy consumption on the one hand and, on the other hand, the ease of use and safety of use of the subject by excluding human beings Forgetfulness is increased.
  • An embodiment according to claim 39 is also advantageous, since unreasonably distant but corresponding counterparts can be retained for the time being and only after the preferred distance of the user of the device has been fallen below. is informed of the existence of a corresponding remote site.
  • a further development according to claim 40 is also advantageous, since the data stocks can thereby be adapted to the changing needs of the user in a simple manner, particularly quickly and without great change or input effort.
  • Formations according to claims 41 to 43 are also advantageous, since this allows a choice to be made between data transmission or data reception and data exchange, and thus gives one-sided or two-sided decision-making options about making personal contact or viewing the subject matter.
  • a further development according to claim 44 is also advantageous, since it enables the input, output and evaluation options of the data by coupling with conventional data processing devices, e.g. Personal computers, are considerably expanded and simplified in a simple manner and the construction of extensive databases or presentations is possible.
  • conventional data processing devices e.g. Personal computers
  • a further development according to claim 47 is also advantageous, since it enables the object to be kept relatively small, the ease of use increases and the risk of incorrect entries or incorrect operation decreases.
  • An embodiment variant according to claim 48 is advantageous, since the advantages of the subject matter according to the invention are available at all times and a high inconspicuity can be achieved by combining it with everyday utensils.
  • FIG. 1 shows an active and passive object according to the invention for forming a unidirectional data transmission system with a minimized structure as a simplified block diagram
  • FIG. 2 shows an expanded block diagram of two objects according to the invention with transmitting and receiving units to form a bidirectional data transmission system
  • FIG. 3 shows a variant of the design of the subject matter according to the invention for the exchange of personal and / or factual data, in a simplified, schematic representation
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment of the subject matter according to the invention for the exchange of personal and / or factual data, in a simplified, schematic representation
  • FIG. 5 fields of application for the objects of the data transmission system according to the invention, in a simplified, schematic representation.
  • a data transmission system 1 shows a data transmission system 1 according to the invention with minimized configuration of active and passive objects 2, 3 which are assigned to one another, in particular to be carried by a person and / or are assigned to an object.
  • a transmission path 6 is formed for the wireless transmission of personal and / or factual data, as indicated schematically by an arrow.
  • the active object 2 comprises at least one transmitting unit 7, which preferably transmits the personal and / or factual data 9 stored in a storage unit 8 - indicated schematically by crosses or variables - via an antenna 10 or emits them in a limited transmission range.
  • the active object 2 or the transmitting part 4 also has an input device 11 which is connected to the memory unit 8 and / or the transmitting unit 7. Individual, personal and / or factual data 9 can be entered, modified or selected from a predefined database via the input device 11 in the storage unit 8. Furthermore, the operating parameters of the transmission unit 7 can be changed or set or different ones via the input device 11
  • Operating states can be selected and initiated. All components of the active object 2 which require electrical energy are provided with an electrical energy supply unit 12 - in particular formed by electrochemical voltage sources 13, such as e.g. Batteries or accumulators - wired.
  • electrochemical voltage sources 13 such as e.g. Batteries or accumulators - wired.
  • the passive object 3 of the data transmission device 1 comprises at least one receiving unit 14 for receiving the data 9 transmitted by the transmitting part 4, which are schematically symbolized by a wavy line 15.
  • An evaluation unit 16 is assigned to this receiving unit 14, which compares the received data 9 - for example search criteria 17 and / or desired data 18 - with data 20 stored in a storage unit 19 of the passive object 2 - as indicated symbolically by crosses.
  • the received search criteria 17 or desired data 18 are compared at least with factual data or situation data 21 relating to people and / or objects.
  • the result determined by the evaluation unit 16 can be visualized and / or signaled via an output device 22 which is connected to the evaluation unit 16.
  • the output device 22 is activated at a certain level of correspondence or also at a certain degree of deviation between the data 9 of the active object 2 and the data 20 of the passive object 3.
  • the level of correspondence or the degree of deviation between the data 9 of the transmitting part 4 and the data 20 of the receiving part 5 can be preset.
  • the data 20 of the storage unit 19 can be entered, modified or selected via the input device 23 in order to be able to adapt them to the individual needs of a person assigned to the passive object 3.
  • the input device 23 is preferably designed to transmit commands or instructions to the evaluation unit 16 or to set or select functions or operating modes of the passive object 3.
  • the data 9 assigned to the storage unit 8 can be categorized differently. If the active object 2 is assigned to a person presenting himself or offering things or things, then at least part of the data 9 must be defined as actual data 24 or factual data or factual data. If, on the other hand, the active object 2 is assigned to a person searching or looking out, which person is looking for a certain type and / or objects for a certain type, value or property, the data 9 available from the storage unit 8 are intended data 25 or As previously mentioned, to be defined as desired data 18 or as search criteria 17.
  • the active object 2 may simultaneously include and transmit actual data 24 and target data 25, that is to say the person assigned to the active object 2 is both a function which advertises itself or advertises itself or things, and a search function or recruiting function.
  • the passive object 3 receives actual data 24 of an active object 2 from a person who is willing to contact and / or offers objects, then this received, external actual data 24 with its own target data 26 or desired data stored in the storage unit 19 compared. In this case, the passive object 3 is to be classified as sociable and / or "generally showing interest". If, on the other hand, actual data 27 are stored in the storage unit 19 of the passive object 3, these own actual data 27 of the passive object 3 are compared with the external target data 25 of the active object 2 that may have been received. In the- In this design case, the person belonging to the passive object 3 can be characterized as willing to contact and / or ready to contact. In relation to subject-specific actual data 27 of the passive object 3, the person assigned to the passive object 3 can be classified as active in sales or as pursuing certain interests.
  • the passive object 3 that is to say only having a reception function, to assign both target data 26 and actual data 27 to it, and thus to a search-oriented and fundamentally willing and / or principally willing group of people with the passive object 3 or to take into account the receiving part 5.
  • the actual data 24 and the target data 25 of the active object 2 or of the transmitting part 4 as well as the target data 26 and the actual data 27 of the passive object 3 or of the receiving part 5 are personal and / or relevant data 9, 20 formed with preferably several data groups.
  • the personal data groups include e.g. personal data, such as the gender, the name, the age, the body weight, the body size, the body measurements, the respective zodiac sign, the marital status, the wealth etc.
  • a further personal data group can for example be determined by external characteristics, e.g. the stature, the figure, the eye color, the hair color, the haircut, etc. are formed.
  • Another personal data group could, for example, by personal properties, such as sympathetic, good-looking, loyal, animal-loving, business-minded, etc., educated.
  • the data 9, 20 can be formed by material and / or ideal values, which are emitted by at least one active object 2 and, if appropriate, used by at least one passive object 3.
  • the data groups can be formed, for example, by periods or epochs, by the type or description of an object, by a budget, by the general condition and the like.
  • the data 9, 20 for the search and / or the sale of a motor vehicle in particular a motor vehicle of a certain brand and type, color, engine power, year of construction, Costs and the like are stored.
  • Further relevant data 9, 20 could, for example, be data 9, 20 relating to items or objects of daily use or from luxury items.
  • 3 data 9, 20 of a sought-after and / or offered for sale art object in particular a painting, such as the epoch, the painting technique, the format, the budget and the like. enter into the storage units 8, 19.
  • the respective data 9 of the active object 2 are coupled almost constantly with the person carrying the object 2 and / or the respective object. The same applies to the data 20 of the person carrying or holding the passive object 3.
  • Desired dates So it is e.g. It is particularly advantageous for people looking for partners and / or people who are willing to contact, to use the active or passive object 2, 3 in localities or in public. For people with buying and / or selling activities, it is beneficial to use the active and / or passive object, especially at events with goods trading, e.g. at auctions, exhibitions, agencies or in public, such as on the road and the like.
  • the laborious, manual procurement and evaluation of advertisements but above all the need for the continuous review of possibly updated advertisements, is eliminated by the data transmission system 1 according to the invention. In order to be constantly up to date in the entire range of advertisements, it was previously necessary to either use various advertisements or To view announcements manually in newspapers or other magazines or to manually query various databases again and again.
  • the data 9, 20 compared in the passive object 3 by the evaluation unit 16 lead to a specific evaluation result, with a certain level of agreement and / or a certain degree of deviation.
  • at least one specific output device 22 is activated.
  • the output device 22 can thereby by an optical display device 28, e.g. by a display, a liquid crystal display or, in the simplest case, by a light-emitting diode 29 and the like, or by an acoustic signaling device 30, e.g. be formed by an electroacoustic transducer, a miniature speaker 31, an external storage unit and the like.
  • the output device 22 - as indicated schematically in dashed lines - can be formed by a vibration generator 32, which converts electrical energy supplied into mechanical vibrations.
  • the output device 22 can also be formed by a direction finding and / or locating device 33 which outputs optical and / or acoustic values or information.
  • This information from the direction finding and / or locating device 33 serves the user of the passive object 3 on the one hand to signal the presence of a desired or corresponding or corresponding counterpart or an active object 2 and possibly a person assigned to it.
  • the information from the bearing and / or locating device 33 serves to find the corresponding active object 2 or the person assigned to it.
  • the exact localization of the corresponding active object 2 via the direction finding and / or locating device 33 of the passive object 3 can take place in accordance with all methods and / or devices known from the prior art.
  • a correspondingly aligned pointing device 34 which at least indicates the direction to be tracked and possibly also determines the distance to the corresponding active object 2, to determine.
  • This bearing method via the optical pointing device 34 can of course also be carried out with a sound generator 35, in that this generates sound waves of changing frequency and / or intensity or volume depending on the direction and / or distance to the respective active object 2.
  • the bearing and / or location Device 33 is designed to determine the coordinates of the corresponding remote station and displays this data or is also connected to the evaluation unit 16, which evaluates the signals supplied by the bearing and / or locating device 33 and the determined coordinates via the output device 22, for example via the display device 28 outputs.
  • the coordinates to the remote station can be displayed on a corresponding display device of the bearing and / or locating device 33 or also via the universal display device 28 of the passive object 3.
  • the bearing and / or location device 33 can of course also be implemented in accordance with the GPS systems known from the prior art (Global Positioning System) or a corresponding display of the coordinates and / or vectors for the destination or the corresponding remote station can be formed .
  • GPS systems known from the prior art (Global Positioning System) or a corresponding display of the coordinates and / or vectors for the destination or the corresponding remote station can be formed .
  • This field strength measuring device 36 is used to detect the reception field strength of the electromagnetic waves emitted by the active object 2 and thus allows conclusions to be drawn about the distance to the corresponding remote station.
  • the data determined via the bearing and / or locating device 33 can be sent to the respective output device 22, e.g. can also be output on the optical display device 28 or on the acoustic signaling device 30, for example, as frequency and / or intensity-varying information.
  • the final decision about establishing direct contact through a personal conversation only ever remains with the person to whom the passive object 3 for the reception and evaluation of the data 9, 20 is assigned.
  • This one-sided decision-making whether or not personal contact is made with the counterpart according to the calculation not is due to the fact that unidirectional data transmission via the transmission link 6 takes place from at least one active object 2 with a transmitting function to at least one passive object 3 with a purely receiving function.
  • FIG. 2 shows another embodiment variant of the objects according to the invention for the data transmission system 1. All of the aforementioned technical designs and features are also valid for the following parts of the description or applicable to the exemplary embodiment described below. Furthermore, all of the technical configurations listed below can be transferred to the above exemplary embodiment, as a result of which the same reference numerals are used for the same parts.
  • both the object 2 and the object 3 have a transmitting and receiving unit 7, 14 and therefore a bidirectional transmission link 6 - shown schematically by a double arrow - for bidirectional, wireless transmission of personal and / or subject-related
  • Data 9, 20 between at least one object 2 assigned to a specific person and at least one further object 3 of the data transmission system 1 assigned to a further person or also to a utility object or luxury object is possible.
  • the data 9, 20 of the objects 3 can in turn include personal and / or factual actual data 24, 27 and / or personal and / or factual target data 25, 26.
  • the object 2, just like the object 3 has the evaluation unit 16, has its own evaluation unit 37, as a result of which the objects 2, 3 are essentially identical or similar with respect to the electrotechnical components are built up.
  • the objects 2, 3 which are uniform with regard to their structure differ in the inserted state as data transmission system 1, possibly only by the data 9, 20 which can be entered, changed or selected individually via the input devices 11, 23.
  • This management of the personal and / or subject-related actuals - and / or target data 24 to 27 can preferably be checked via output devices 22, 38, in particular formed by the display devices 28, 39, preferably formed by an LCD display.
  • data 9, 20 recorded or calculated by the evaluation unit 16, 37 can be output via the input device 11, 23 as information for the querying person via the display device 28, 39.
  • the input device 22, 38 is, for example, by a keyboard 41, 42 with operating elements 43, such as rotary and / or, to be actuated by the respective user
  • Push buttons with key and / or switching function formed.
  • the operating elements 43 can be formed by multi-stage switching elements with a plurality of latching positions and a rotary function, as is known in particular in the case of wristwatches.
  • the switching elements downstream of the operating elements 43 without contact, in particular as capacitive and / or inductive switching elements.
  • the input device 11, 23 is subject to a higher risk of contamination, for example when the objects 2, 3 are designed as a wristwatch, then this can also be embodied as a membrane keyboard, which moreover is more suitable for moisture and / or wetness.
  • a further input option for data 9, 20 and / or for commands or instructions consists in the input device 11, 23 being replaced by an optical scanning device, an electronic pointing device, such as, for example Trackball and the like.
  • an interface 44, 45 can also be provided, via which the input devices 11, 23 can be connected or additional input devices larger Extent can be infected.
  • the output device 22, 38 through an interface 46, 47, to which the output devices 22, 38 themselves or additional output devices of larger dimensions can be connected to the evaluation units 16, 37 of the objects 2, 3.
  • the output devices 22, 38 themselves or additional output devices of larger dimensions can be connected to the evaluation units 16, 37 of the objects 2, 3.
  • Output devices of larger dimensions can be manufactured.
  • the input device 11, 23 also serves to set the depending on the different users and / or the different constitution or mood of the
  • the input device 11, 23 is preferably connected to the evaluation unit 16, 37, which the Input device 11, 23 is monitored for pending inputs or is managed as a whole.
  • the evaluation unit 16, 37 takes over at least part of the administrative tasks within the objects 2, 3, such as, for example, also reading out the data 9, 20 and / or storing data 9, 20 from or into the storage unit 8, 19 Corresponding design of the storage units 8, 19 and / or the input devices 11, 23, it is also possible to connect them directly to one another for the input of data 9, 20 into the objects 2, 3.
  • a higher priority for the data field relating to the character characteristics of a person than for the data field relating to the external characteristics of a person for example.
  • a high priority can be assigned to the cost frame data field, for example, in order to clarify a non-negotiable upper and lower cost limit. Furthermore, it is also possible, for example, to assign a high priority or a high priority to the actual and / or target data 24 to 27 relating to the year of construction or creation of an object, such as a motor vehicle or an art object, and thus to this circumstance to give appropriate meaning or to ensure appropriate attention.
  • the evaluation unit 16, 37 which among other things compares the received, external actual and / or target data 24 to 27 with its own actual and / or target data 24 to 27, forms the core of the objects 2, 3 and is preferably by Computer unit 50, 51, for example formed by a microcontroller 52, 53, which processes the commands or instructions stored in the memory unit 8, 19.
  • the program composed of individual instructions is available for the computer unit 50, 51 in digital form, for example as a binary or hexadecimal code, in the memory unit 8, 19, in particular in a program memory formed, for example, by an EPROM memory.
  • a further possibility for the discrete construction of the evaluation unit 16, 37 is to use analog circuits such as e.g. To form compressors, electronic filter devices, frequency generators and the like.
  • the results determined or calculated by the evaluation unit 16, 37 have an information content, which is preferably greater than 1 bit and therefore not only a yes / no statement or an applicable / incorrect evaluation is output via the output device 22, 38 , but also intermediate values regarding the agreement or deviation can be output.
  • the increased meaningfulness of the result obtained which is available from the evaluation units 16, 37 after the one-sided or mutual transmission and transfer of the data 9 or 20 of the objects 2, 3 which are in wireless communication connection, can be expressed as a percentage or degree the correspondence or deviation relating to the entirety of the data 9, 20 are output as a single or multi-digit numerical value via the output device 22, 38. Simultaneously or independently of this, it is also possible to graphically present the determined result on the display device 28, 39, for example as a bar graph, curve graph, circle sector graph and the like.
  • the meaningfulness of the determined result can also be increased by evaluating the results separately according to the individual data blocks, separately according to the individual data groups or, in the maximum case, separately according to the individual data units or criteria, and using this number of results in numerical form, verbally and / or graphically the output device 22, 38 is output sequentially or simultaneously.
  • This majority of the results which are usually determined by means of a comparison or comparison process, give the user of the respective object 2 or 3 a greater, personal scope for decision-making, since the individual can decide individually in the case of a particularly negative individual result and a plurality of extremely positive results can still make contact with the other party regarding the relevant subject matter and / or human concerns.
  • the bearing and / or locating device 33 can either be used again, as shown in dashed lines, or instead it is also possible to output the received actual data 24, 27 of the remote station identified as correct via the output device 22, 38, preferably via the display device 28, 39.
  • Do the received, applicable actual data 24, 27 include external characteristics of the corresponding person or object, such as For example, the hair color, body size, stature, eye color or the like, or the spatial shape, color, size or the like, the corresponding person or object can be found relatively easily without bearing and / or or to have to use locating device 33, as a result of which the total outlay for the data transmission system 1 according to the invention is reduced.
  • bearing and / or location device 33 combined with the visualization of the received data 9, 20, which at least partially consists of actual data 24, 27.
  • This one-sided or mutually transferring residence information can e.g. read as follows: “stand at the bar”, “sit at table 7", etc.
  • the additional location information sent by an object can e.g. through coordinates or specific location information such as "Storage location in hall 17", “exhibit 12 at stand 3", “third shelf, top compartment” etc.
  • the wireless transmission of the data 9, 20 can take place in accordance with all devices and methods known from the prior art. So it is e.g. possible that
  • the converters or modulators can also be omitted, since the data 9, 20 can also be transmitted directly as a pulse code or with pulse duration modulation.
  • the antennas 10 are replaced by components of optoelectronics, such as Infrared transmit and infrared receive diodes or by electro-acoustic transducers, e.g. Ultrasound speakers and ultrasound microphones, formed.
  • the choice of the respective transmission type depends essentially on the desired range of the wireless transmission link 6. So it is e.g. to advantageously use radio transmission for a desired transmission path 6 of a few kilometers. If the transmission link 6 has a short range, one does not necessarily have to rely on a radio transmitter and a radio receiver to set up the transmission link 6, but also finds it satisfactory with ultrasound transmitters and ultrasound receivers. If the requirement for visual contact is unproblematic, the transmission link 6 can also be constructed in a particularly simple and energy-optimized manner via infrared transmitters and infrared receivers.
  • the transmission power or the reception sensitivity of the transmission and / or reception unit 7, 14 can be preset by the input device 11 in a range from 0 m to over 1000 m.
  • a further possibility for avoiding the overlap of the data 9, 20 of a plurality of transmitting units 7 transmitting simultaneously is to provide a plurality of transmission and / or reception frequencies for the transmission of the data 9, 20.
  • Each object 2, 3 checks before switching to the transmission mode whether the intended transmission frequency is already occupied by another object 2, 3 within the transmission link 6. If this is the case, this object 2, 3 checks the next available transmission frequency for an existing data transmission or occupancy. This check of the occupancy of the various transmission channels can be carried out in a simple manner via the receiving units 14 if a specific identifier, for example a busy signal or a busy signal, is received when the channel frequency is busy.
  • a specific identifier for example a busy signal or a busy signal
  • the receiving units 14 scan all possible receiving frequencies in order to be able to recognize an intended or already initiated transmission of the data 9, 20. This scanning process over the available channels or over the possible transmission bandwidth is controlled by the computer unit 50, 51.
  • a busy signal is preferably likewise transmitted at least during the exchange of data 9, 20 between the objects 2, 3 which are in wireless connection.
  • Both transmission and reception units 7, 14 with successive or simultaneous transmission and reception options can be used and therefore separate transmission and reception antennas or - as shown schematically - antennas 10 can be used for simultaneous transmission and reception of signals.
  • each transmission unit 7 is restricted to a specific solid angle range and is designed with respect to the directional characteristic in such a way that only one transmitting object 2, 3 can be received in this spatial range. This substantially reduces interference between transmitting objects 2, 3 with one another.
  • the directional characteristic can be achieved, for example, by designing the antenna 10 as a parabolic mirror or as a directional antenna for a radio transmitter or also for a radio receiver.
  • the electrical components of the objects 2, 3 are preferred, especially in the case of a mobile or a person or a living being, such as an animal, associated objects 2, 3 via their own energy supply unit 12, for example formed by batteries, accumulators and / or Solar cells supplied with electrical energy.
  • the power supply unit 12 it is also possible to form the power supply unit 12 by means of a power supply connected to a public power supply network for converting the supply voltage supplied, as a result of which any maintenance work, such as charging processes or an exchange of the electrochemical voltage sources 13, is eliminated.
  • the antennas 10 it is also possible to transmit the data 9, 20 via the antennas 10 with various directional characteristics, such as spherical shape, figure-eight shape, club shape or the like, and to localize the sending object 2, 3 star-shaped guide beams over the 360 ° one to be distributed at least horizontally, whereby the Ending object 2, 3 lies in the star point of the guide beams emitted in a star shape.
  • An object 2, 3 receiving these guide beams can then locate a transmitting object 2, 3 in a simple manner via these multiple beams.
  • the relatively power-intensive transmission unit 7 during certain periods, e.g. automatically activate during the evening or during the usual time to go out.
  • the encryption and decryption device 54, 55 is formed when using a digital computer unit 50, 51 in object 2, 3 by a corresponding software program.
  • an encryption and decryption code between the two objects 2 intended to be transmitted is briefly 3 formed and fixed.
  • This encryption and decryption code, with which the data 9, 20 is encrypted before being sent and decrypted by the authorized remote station with the same encryption and decryption code is preferably formed by a random generator in one of the items 2, 3 and as an encryption or decryption code set for both communicating objects 2, 3.
  • the encryption or decryption code is chosen in such a way that receiving the data 9, 20 transmitted in encrypted form by a third party results in data 9, 20 which is unreasonable or unusable.
  • FIG. 2 or in FIG. 1 form in the interconnection shown schematically, that is to say a control and evaluation units 56, 57 for the wireless transmission of personal and / or relevant data 9, 20, which can be found in a wide variety of different ways Formations that can represent objects 2, 3.
  • control and evaluation unit 56, 57 is integrated in objects 2, 3 designed as watches 58, 59, in particular wristwatches 60, 61.
  • the clocks 58, 59 have an analog or digital display for visualizing the time of day and, if appropriate, an additional display for outputting date information.
  • the input device 11, 23 is formed by its own operating elements 43 forming the keyboard 41, 42 and / or by the customary operating elements 43 for setting the time of day and the selection of the various individual functions on the housing of the clocks 58, 59.
  • the control elements 43 can also include input keys with multiple functions, for example in the form of cross rockers for cursor control of a display device 28, 39 having a plurality of display levels or menus.
  • the optical output device 22, 38 or the display devices 28, 39 support a user of the objects 2, 3 on the one hand in the input of his individual personal and / or factual data 9, 20 and on the other hand for the visualization of the control and evaluation unit 56 , 57 results.
  • the display device 39 shows the degree of correspondence between received data 20 and one's own data 9, which data 9, 20 can be formed by actual and / or target data, graphically in a diagram by individual bars corresponding to the different data groups Height, by means of a bar graph display and a corresponding numerical value.
  • data 9, 20 can be formed by actual and / or target data, graphically in a diagram by individual bars corresponding to the different data groups Height, by means of a bar graph display and a corresponding numerical value.
  • Determined values for localizing the corresponding remote station can be output via the display device 39, the distance to the remote station in meters being shown in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 3, and the direction of the corresponding remote station being indicated in the form of arrows in the form of arrows in the form of arrows.
  • the display device 28 has a plurality of display fields, e.g. to determine the location of the remote station, to display the time of day, to output the received third-party data in text form and to visualize an image of the corresponding person and / or the relevant object.
  • the display field for locating the remote station can be related to cardinal points or a direct air line and can also include the distance information.
  • the display panel with the possibility of displaying texts, numerical values and / or graphics can be switched over or expanded in the display scope using the control elements.
  • a possibly received image of the corresponding remote station or the person assigned to it and / or the corresponding object can be visualized via a further display field of the display device 28. Due to the image of the remote station, for example represented as a pixel graphic, it is also possible under certain circumstances to dispense with a separate bearing and location device 33, since it is possible to uniquely identify and locate the same via this display device with image reproduction.
  • the image data are also transmitted or received wirelessly via the transmission link 6 by means of the antennas 10.
  • the antennas 10 can be formed, for example, by a flexible leaf spring antenna integrated or partially embedded in the bracelet or also by a short rod antenna shown schematically in FIG. 4.
  • the object 2, 3 with the control and evaluation unit 56, 57 as a key fob, as a belt, as Pager, as a piece of jewelry, in particular as a ring, earrings, brooch or pin, as a pocket device or as a calculator, since these objects represent 2, 3 objects of daily use, are inconspicuous and / or have a design task and are therefore almost permanent by one Person worn or assigned to this.
  • the interfaces 45, 47 for transmitting or receiving personal and / or factual data 9, 20 and operationally relevant data from the higher-level administration and / or Control unit 48 - Fig. 2 - to realize. It is also possible, particularly in the case of limited space, to combine the input device 11, 23 and the output device 22, 38, that is to say to form a so-called “touch screen” in accordance with all of the designs known from the prior art.
  • FIG. 5 shows the data transmission system 1 with several objects 2, 3 assigned to individual persons and objects in a schematic, exemplary representation.
  • the wirelessly transmitted and / or received data 9, 20, in particular formed by actual and / or target data relating to people or objects, are transmitted by each participant of the data transmission system 1 and can be received by each participant at the same time and on the basis of their own data 9, 20 can be evaluated.
  • the control and evaluation units 56, 57 of the data transmission system 1 are formed by mobile and stationary objects 2, 3.
  • the mobile objects 2, 3, for example the wristwatches 60, 61 or a pager 62, are assigned to individual persons.
  • Fixed objects 2 are preferably assigned to objects, such as a painting 63 or a motor vehicle 64, and send the corresponding factual data 9 of these objects.
  • the mobile and / or fixed objects 2, 3 are therefore found at locations with sales and / or purchase activity of objects, such as Department stores, trade shows, auctions or dealers application.
  • the objects 2, 3 assigned to persons or living beings for sending and / or receiving personal and / or relevant data 9, 20 can also be used in everyday areas, such as be used in localities, in public, on the street or at other locations to find partners and / or to advertise or search for objects.
  • FIGS. 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 shown embodiments form the subject of independent, inventive solutions.
  • the tasks and solutions according to the invention in this regard can be found in the detailed descriptions of these figures.
  • the circuit diagrams shown are simplified block diagrams in which individual circuit details are not shown and can be realized with any components of electrical engineering or electronics known from the prior art.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un objet (2, 3), notamment un objet personnel (2, 3) à porter par une personne et/ou un objet (2, 3) associé à un objet spécial, faisant partie d'un système de transmission de données (1). Au moins un objet actif (2) comprend une mémoire (8) pour stocker des données spéciales ou personnelles (9) et une unité d'émission (7) pour émettre ces données (9). Au moins un objet supplémentaire passif (3) comprend une unité de réception (14) pour recevoir les données spéciales ou personnelles (9) émises, et une unité d'évaluation (16) pour comparer les données spéciales ou personnelles (9) reçues aux données spéciales ou personnelles (20) stockées dans la mémoire (19). Un dispositif de sortie (22) est amorcé, lorsqu'un certain niveau de concordance ou un certain écart entre les données reçues (9) et les données présentes (20) est atteint.
PCT/AT1998/000106 1997-04-24 1998-04-23 Objet, notamment objet personnel a porter par une personne et/ou objet associe a un objet special, faisant partie d'un systeme de transmission de donnees WO1998048969A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU70123/98A AU7012398A (en) 1997-04-24 1998-04-23 Object, above all a personal object to be worn by an individual and/or n objectassociated to a specific object, as part of a data transmission system

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT69597 1997-04-24
ATA695/97 1997-04-24

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WO1998048969A2 true WO1998048969A2 (fr) 1998-11-05
WO1998048969A3 WO1998048969A3 (fr) 1999-02-04

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19935921A1 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-15 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Kommunikation zwischen Personen
EP1085479A1 (fr) * 1999-09-17 2001-03-21 Luis Alberto Alonso Dispositif de radio pour la recherche des données personnalisées
WO2001035360A1 (fr) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-17 Adrian Ross Duncan Systeme de recherche de personnes
WO2002001804A1 (fr) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Distribution de donnees par l'intermediaire de dispositifs portatifs
FR2817691A1 (fr) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-07 Sagem Procede d'appariement de telephone mobile
WO2003054574A1 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Nokia Corporation Procede pour identifier un module individuel de communication sans fil a faible portee
FR2838594A1 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-17 Guillaume Yves Georges Douarre Procede, et equipement, d'etablissement consensuel d'une liaison de communication
FR2838583A1 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-17 Guillaume Yves Georges Douarre Dispositif permettant a toute personne de communiquer discretement avec quiconque dans un meme environnement en possession d'un appareil similaire
WO2003090415A2 (fr) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede de reproduction et repartition d'informations pour l'identification de profils d'abonnes d'un systeme de communication
WO2003105445A1 (fr) * 2002-06-11 2003-12-18 Adam Raff Dispositif et procede de communications comprenant des profils utilisateur s'adaptant a des dispositifs compatibles
WO2004051972A1 (fr) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Procede, programme et service permettant de tester de maniere anonyme la proximite basee sur l'emplacement ou sur les preferences entre des abonnes mobiles par transfert et evaluation separes de parametres
WO2005060284A1 (fr) * 2000-07-17 2005-06-30 Alex Lightman Dispositif informatique portable capable de repondre intelligemment a des environnements
EP1758063A1 (fr) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-28 Mihai Liviu Zagan Radio réception mutuelle entre personnes chercheuses de partenaire du même ou différent sexe
KR100769610B1 (ko) * 2000-06-26 2007-10-23 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 모바일 통신 디바이스, 및 이 디바이스를 이용한 통신 시스템 및 통신 방법
DE102007020296A1 (de) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-13 Philip Behrens Gerät und Verfahren zur drahtlosen Herstellung eines Kontakts
EP2615810A1 (fr) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 Ignazio Di Tocco Dispositif électronique adapté pour fournir une communication personnelle par transmission locale de données radio

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EP0156302A2 (fr) * 1984-03-30 1985-10-02 Casio Computer Company Limited Dispositif de transmission de données à ondes radio
DE3701321A1 (de) * 1987-01-17 1987-10-29 Tasso Jansen Elektronischer kontaktvermittler zwischen personen
FR2615957A1 (fr) * 1987-03-05 1988-12-02 Dupuch Charles Appareil portatif permettant a des personnes ayant ensemble des points communs, de s'identifier a distance, de se localiser et de se rencontrer
WO1990013828A1 (fr) * 1989-05-11 1990-11-15 Wilverley Mansion I B.V. Systeme de rencontre servant a localiser des personnes compatibles
DE4326900A1 (de) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-16 Hartmut Dipl Ing Kloss Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Feststellung von Kommunikationsbereitschaft
EP0715419A2 (fr) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-05 Pierre Dangreaux Transfert d'informations filtrées automatique

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US4173016A (en) * 1978-01-04 1979-10-30 Dickson Carlisle H Interpersonal-introduction signalling system
EP0156302A2 (fr) * 1984-03-30 1985-10-02 Casio Computer Company Limited Dispositif de transmission de données à ondes radio
DE3701321A1 (de) * 1987-01-17 1987-10-29 Tasso Jansen Elektronischer kontaktvermittler zwischen personen
FR2615957A1 (fr) * 1987-03-05 1988-12-02 Dupuch Charles Appareil portatif permettant a des personnes ayant ensemble des points communs, de s'identifier a distance, de se localiser et de se rencontrer
WO1990013828A1 (fr) * 1989-05-11 1990-11-15 Wilverley Mansion I B.V. Systeme de rencontre servant a localiser des personnes compatibles
DE4326900A1 (de) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-16 Hartmut Dipl Ing Kloss Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Feststellung von Kommunikationsbereitschaft
EP0715419A2 (fr) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-05 Pierre Dangreaux Transfert d'informations filtrées automatique

Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19935921A1 (de) * 1999-07-30 2001-02-15 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Kommunikation zwischen Personen
EP1085479A1 (fr) * 1999-09-17 2001-03-21 Luis Alberto Alonso Dispositif de radio pour la recherche des données personnalisées
WO2001035360A1 (fr) * 1999-11-10 2001-05-17 Adrian Ross Duncan Systeme de recherche de personnes
WO2002001804A1 (fr) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Distribution de donnees par l'intermediaire de dispositifs portatifs
KR100769610B1 (ko) * 2000-06-26 2007-10-23 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. 모바일 통신 디바이스, 및 이 디바이스를 이용한 통신 시스템 및 통신 방법
WO2005060284A1 (fr) * 2000-07-17 2005-06-30 Alex Lightman Dispositif informatique portable capable de repondre intelligemment a des environnements
FR2817691A1 (fr) * 2000-12-06 2002-06-07 Sagem Procede d'appariement de telephone mobile
WO2003054574A1 (fr) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Nokia Corporation Procede pour identifier un module individuel de communication sans fil a faible portee
WO2003088170A3 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2004-04-01 Guillaume Douarre Procede, et equipement, d'etablissement consensuel d'une liaison de communication
FR2838594A1 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-17 Guillaume Yves Georges Douarre Procede, et equipement, d'etablissement consensuel d'une liaison de communication
WO2003088170A2 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-23 Guillaume Douarre Procede, et equipement, d'etablissement consensuel d'une liaison de communication
FR2838583A1 (fr) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-17 Guillaume Yves Georges Douarre Dispositif permettant a toute personne de communiquer discretement avec quiconque dans un meme environnement en possession d'un appareil similaire
WO2003090415A2 (fr) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procede de reproduction et repartition d'informations pour l'identification de profils d'abonnes d'un systeme de communication
WO2003090415A3 (fr) * 2002-04-19 2003-12-31 Siemens Ag Procede de reproduction et repartition d'informations pour l'identification de profils d'abonnes d'un systeme de communication
GB2389742B (en) * 2002-06-11 2006-03-01 Adam Raff Communications device and method
WO2003105445A1 (fr) * 2002-06-11 2003-12-18 Adam Raff Dispositif et procede de communications comprenant des profils utilisateur s'adaptant a des dispositifs compatibles
US6823190B2 (en) 2002-12-03 2004-11-23 International Business Machines Corporation System and method to anonymously test for proximity of mobile users without revealing individual phase space coordinates
WO2004051972A1 (fr) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-17 International Business Machines Corporation Procede, programme et service permettant de tester de maniere anonyme la proximite basee sur l'emplacement ou sur les preferences entre des abonnes mobiles par transfert et evaluation separes de parametres
EP1758063A1 (fr) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-28 Mihai Liviu Zagan Radio réception mutuelle entre personnes chercheuses de partenaire du même ou différent sexe
DE102007020296A1 (de) * 2007-04-30 2008-11-13 Philip Behrens Gerät und Verfahren zur drahtlosen Herstellung eines Kontakts
EP2615810A1 (fr) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 Ignazio Di Tocco Dispositif électronique adapté pour fournir une communication personnelle par transmission locale de données radio
WO2013107531A1 (fr) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-25 Ignazio Di Tocco Dispositif électronique approprié pour permettre une communication personnelle par transmission de données radio locale

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AU7012398A (en) 1998-11-24

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