WO1998047344A2 - Porte-outils pour machines de labourage et de travail du sol - Google Patents

Porte-outils pour machines de labourage et de travail du sol Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998047344A2
WO1998047344A2 PCT/DE1998/001099 DE9801099W WO9847344A2 WO 1998047344 A2 WO1998047344 A2 WO 1998047344A2 DE 9801099 W DE9801099 W DE 9801099W WO 9847344 A2 WO9847344 A2 WO 9847344A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tool
tool carrier
push rod
carrier according
extension
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1998/001099
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1998047344A3 (fr
Inventor
Michael Horsch
Original Assignee
Horsch Maschinen Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Horsch Maschinen Gmbh filed Critical Horsch Maschinen Gmbh
Publication of WO1998047344A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998047344A2/fr
Publication of WO1998047344A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998047344A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B73/00Means or arrangements to facilitate transportation of agricultural machines or implements, e.g. folding frames to reduce overall width
    • A01B73/02Folding frames
    • A01B73/04Folding frames foldable about a horizontal axis
    • A01B73/044Folding frames foldable about a horizontal axis the axis being oriented in a longitudinal direction
    • A01B73/046Folding frames foldable about a horizontal axis the axis being oriented in a longitudinal direction each folding frame part being foldable in itself

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular a tool carrier, which can preferably be used for tillage and sowing machines.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to propose tool carriers for such machines which on the one hand have a total working width of the order of magnitude of 12 m and which can be folded or collapsed for road travel to a maximum width of 3 m and a maximum height of 4 m. Furthermore, it is an object of the invention to raise the tool carrier with the tools approximately parallel to the floor and thus to bring the tools out of engagement with the floor.
  • this object is achieved in that the two extension beams pivotally attached to the central beam are articulated at a distance from the ends of the central beam, the tools of the extension beam in the swung-up, vertical state (road travel) are flush with the outer limit of the central beam, the tools are directed horizontally outwards, and the extension beams at the outer end each have a pivot point for receiving a Have folding carrier, which can be folded 180 ° into the driving position relative to the extension beams, and the tools are directed towards each other inwards.
  • the tool carrier according to the invention has a one-piece horizontal center carrier of approximately 3 m in width, to which downwardly extending tool elements with a height of approximately 600 mm, for example, are attached (coulters, cultivator elements or the like).
  • the outer ends of the center carrier determine the overall width of the tool carrier in the direction of travel.
  • An extension bracket is articulated on the center bracket, at a distance from the two end areas, and can be pivoted 90 ° from the vertical road position into the horizontal working position.
  • the length of these extension beams is approx. 2 7 -3 m, and the articulation point of these extension beams on the horizontal central beam is arranged approximately 0.6 m inwards from the outer boundary of the central beam ends.
  • a folding bracket is articulated, which can be swiveled through 180 °, i.e. in the driving position runs parallel to the respective extension bracket in a vertical position and has a length of approx.
  • the tools of the extension bracket assume a horizontal position and are directed outwards, while the tool elements of the folding bracket assume a horizontal position and are directed towards each other inwards, so that the tools of the two folding brackets are directly opposite one another.
  • extension beams articulated on the central beam are mounted at an optimal location within the central beam in order to achieve a particularly favorable use of space. So that a maximum width of 3.0 m for road travel can be maintained, the extension part is articulated at a distance of approx. 0.6 m from the outer edge of the central girder, so that when folded up, the outer limit of the factory witness of the extension beam is within the approved width for road travel and overall an optimized coordination of the individual beams with the tools can be achieved.
  • the machine is a four-row machine which has a front row of tines (in the direction of travel) and a rear row of tines (or row of tool elements). Between the second and the third row of tool elements there is a greater distance than between the first and second as well as the third and fourth row, so that the depth guiding devices and the transport wheels can be accommodated particularly expediently, the distance between the tool elements of the second and the third row of tool elements corresponds at least to the wheel diameter of the transport wheels and in this way sufficient clearance for the depth guides and the transport wheels is achieved when lowering the tool carrier for the soil treatment.
  • the tool elements of the rows of tool elements arranged one behind the other in the direction of travel are offset from one another in the direction of travel. It is particularly expedient to provide a tool element in the longitudinal center axis of the tool carrier and to arrange the other tool elements of the different rows of tool elements on both sides of the central longitudinal axis symmetrically to the left and right.
  • a push rod arrangement is provided in the central longitudinal axis, with which the tool carrier frame is lifted up in parallel over the drawbar and the upper links.
  • the tool carrier is lifted out or raised in parallel with the aid of working cylinders which act on carrier arms which receive the tandem impellers and which are firmly connected to a torsion tube which extends over the entire width of the machine.
  • the torsion tube is rotated by actuating the working cylinders.
  • a flange is rigid on the torsion tube attached, via which the extent of the rotational movement of the torsion tube is transferred into a corresponding longitudinal movement of the push rod, which shifts the drawbar of the tool holder.
  • This sliding movement is transmitted to the upper link, which carries out a pivoting movement in order to counteract a tilting of the frame of the tool carrier and to enable the frame of the tool carrier to be lifted in parallel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the tool carrier according to the invention in the working position
  • FIG. 2 shows the arrangement according to FIG. 1 in the folded-up driving position
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view of the tool carrier
  • Figures 4a and 4b each a side view of the frame lifting device with a push rod and wheels for the central part and a side wing of the tool carrier arrangement.
  • the tool carrier frame consists of a center carrier 1 with outer ends 2 and 3, which receives tool elements 4, 5, 6 with corresponding tool holders, and two extension carriers 9, 10 pivotably mounted in the center carrier 1 at 7 and 8 with tool elements 1 1, 12, 13, 14
  • the bearing points of the extension beams 9, 10 are spaced apart towards one another from the outer ends 2, 3.
  • the extension brackets 9 and 10 each receive a folding bracket 17, 18, which carries inwardly directed tool elements 19, 20 and 21, 22, respectively, via swivel bearings 15 and 16 arranged at the outer end.
  • the distance by which the bearing point 7, 8 is moved inwards from the outer end 2, 3 of the central carrier 1 corresponds to the distance that the tool elements 4, 5, 6 are from Extend center support 1 downwards, in the practice of the exemplary embodiment 0.6 cm (illustration according to FIG. 2), so that in the folded state the outwardly directed tool elements are flush with the ends 2, 3 of the middle part.
  • the extension supports 9, 10 are folded up from the working position according to FIG. 1 into the folded-in position (driving position) according to FIG. 2 by 90 ° after the folding supports 1 7, 18 via pivot bearings 15, 16 through 180 ° against the extension supports 9, 10 have been folded so that the folding carrier and the extension carrier connect to each other and the tool elements 1 1, 12, 13, 14 are horizontally outwards, while the tool elements 19, 20, 21, 22 run horizontally inwards towards each other and the free tool ends face each other immediately.
  • Fig. 3 shows a plan view of the tool holder with frame in the working position, the wheels being shown as tandem wheel pairs 23.
  • the two individual wheels 23 ', 23 "of each pair of wheels 23 are preferably arranged axially offset from one another in the longitudinal direction, such that the wheel 23' leads in relation to the wheel 23", which results in a smoother running of the entire tool carrier system.
  • the tool elements, which are generally marked W in FIG. 3, are arranged in four rows R1-R4.
  • the tool elements W of the row R1 are fastened to the cross member 24, the elements of the row R2 with the cross member 25, the elements of the row R3 with the longitudinal intermediate members 26, and the elements of the row R4 with the cross member 27.
  • the distance between the rows R2 and R3 is chosen to be substantially larger than between the rows R1 and R2, or R3 and R4, in order to achieve sufficient space for accommodating the impellers 23 and the depth guide.
  • FIGS. 4a and 4b show the process of lifting out the tool carrier, a push rod 28 being arranged in the central longitudinal axis of the tool carrier and being longitudinally displaceable by actuating drive cylinders 29 in such a way that Se longitudinal movement is converted into a displacement of the drawbar 30 and a pivoting movement of the upper link 31 of the tool carrier 1.
  • the drive cylinder 29 is coupled to the support arm 32 of the tandem impeller 23, which is rigidly attached to a torsion tube 33 running across the tool holder 1 and is pivoted when the drive cylinder 29 is actuated. This pivoting movement is transmitted to the torsion tube 33, with which a flange 34 is rigidly attached, which receives the push rod 28.
  • the rotational movement of the torsion tube 33 is converted into a longitudinal movement of the push rod 28, and this longitudinal movement is converted into a pivoting movement of the upper link 31 via the drawbar 30.
  • 35 denotes a spring-loaded stone safety device, 36 a tool element holder.
  • the angle ⁇ indicates the movement of the lifting of the tandem wheel 23 achieved by the actuation of the drive cylinder 29, the wheel 23 being shown lowered for illustrative reasons, but in reality the tool carrier 1 is raised.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Machines (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un porte-outils pour machines de labourage et de travail du sol, dont la largeur totale de travail est importante. Ce porte-outils comporte des supports prolongateurs (9, 10) fixés sur un support médian (1), de manière à pivoter de part et d'autre, et auxquels se raccordent des supports rabattables (17, 18) vers l'extérieur. Lorsque les machines circulent sur des routes, les supports rabattables (17, 18) pivotent de 90° en position verticale, de manière que les éléments d'outils des supports prolongateurs (9, 10) se trouvent en position horizontale vers l'extérieur, que les éléments d'outils des supports rabattables (17, 18) s'étendent horizontalement les uns sur les autres vers l'intérieur et que les éléments d'outils situés vers l'extérieur obturent les deux extrémités du support médian (1), de manière à en être à fleur. Pour soulever le support d'outils, les bras supports destinés aux roues porteuses, qui sont fixés de manière fixe sur une barre de torsion, sont actionnés par l'intermédiaire de vérins d'entraînement. La barre de torsion subit une torsion et cette torsion est convertie en mouvement longitudinal d'une barre d'accouplement qui imprime quant à elle un mouvement pivotant au timon et au bras oscillant supérieur.
PCT/DE1998/001099 1997-04-22 1998-04-21 Porte-outils pour machines de labourage et de travail du sol WO1998047344A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1997116801 DE19716801A1 (de) 1997-04-22 1997-04-22 Werkzeugträger für Bodenbearbeitungs- und Bodenbehandlungsmaschinen
DE19716801.9 1997-04-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998047344A2 true WO1998047344A2 (fr) 1998-10-29
WO1998047344A3 WO1998047344A3 (fr) 1999-03-04

Family

ID=7827277

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1998/001099 WO1998047344A2 (fr) 1997-04-22 1998-04-21 Porte-outils pour machines de labourage et de travail du sol

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE19716801A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998047344A2 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2882218A1 (fr) 2005-02-23 2006-08-25 Gregoire Besson Et Cie Sa Ets Machine pour le travail ou le traitement d'une grande largeur de terrain

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19856907A1 (de) 1998-12-10 2000-06-15 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Werkzeugträger
EP3574728A1 (fr) 2018-05-29 2019-12-04 Kverneland Group Les Landes Genusson S.A.S. Instrument de travail du sol et procédé permettant de plier des sections d'un instrument de travail du sol

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3211238A (en) * 1963-07-05 1965-10-12 Robert W Mcclenny Extended cultivator frame
CA976025A (en) * 1973-02-16 1975-10-14 F. William Shuler Folding system for multi-sectional implement
US3948327A (en) * 1974-06-26 1976-04-06 Deere & Company Wingfold configuration
US4191260A (en) * 1978-03-15 1980-03-04 Klindworth Duane O Folding wide pass draft implement
US4308920A (en) * 1979-12-19 1982-01-05 Remlinger Manufacturing Company Ground working implement wherein forward frame portion raised before frame support engages ground

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2882218A1 (fr) 2005-02-23 2006-08-25 Gregoire Besson Et Cie Sa Ets Machine pour le travail ou le traitement d'une grande largeur de terrain
EP1695603A1 (fr) 2005-02-23 2006-08-30 Etablissements Gregoire Besson et Cie Machine pour le travail ou le traitement d'une grande largeur de terrain

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1998047344A3 (fr) 1999-03-04
DE19716801A1 (de) 1998-10-29

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