WO1998038396A1 - Element de construction en forme de bloc en matiere plastique transparente - Google Patents
Element de construction en forme de bloc en matiere plastique transparente Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998038396A1 WO1998038396A1 PCT/AT1998/000032 AT9800032W WO9838396A1 WO 1998038396 A1 WO1998038396 A1 WO 1998038396A1 AT 9800032 W AT9800032 W AT 9800032W WO 9838396 A1 WO9838396 A1 WO 9838396A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- visible surface
- lugs
- coupling elements
- building
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
Definitions
- the invention relates to a polygonal, in particular quadrangular, parallelepipedal building block made of translucent plastic, which is composed of two hollow halves with mutually opposite parallel side edges, which, according to a plane running parallel to the visible surfaces of the building block, over circumferential flanges extending perpendicular to the visible surfaces are connected to one another, with coupling elements for connecting the building block to neighboring building blocks extending substantially perpendicularly from the peripheral flanges and the coupling elements being lockable with one another on two opposite sides of each building element.
- a building block of this type known from EP-0 438 110 B1 for connecting the building block to laterally adjacent building blocks and for establishing a predetermined mutual distance, e.g.
- the coupling elements are designed as a connector, each with a tongue and a slot.
- the tongue or slot run inclined outwards from the peripheral flange, so that each building block for connection moves diagonally or obliquely against the other block and the like by means of a rubber hammer. must be engaged with this.
- This design has the disadvantage that the coupling elements cannot prevent a single building block from being knocked out of a composite perpendicular to it, i.e. Burglary protection is not guaranteed.
- the mutual connection of the building blocks is relatively difficult because a predetermined insertion angle must be maintained and considerable effort is required.
- the present invention aims to avoid the disadvantages described and to design a building block of the type specified in the introduction with regard to the coupling elements in such a way that the mutual connection of the building blocks is simplified and a building block is prevented from being released from the assembly.
- building blocks are known from EP-0 368 479 in which knocking out of the composite is prevented, but separate coupling pieces are required for coupling the known building blocks, which must be used in aligned approaches of the building blocks. This represents a disadvantage in terms of production technology, costs and handling.
- the building block according to the invention is characterized in that as coupling elements on each circumferential flange of each building block half, preferably close to the visible surface, with a distance from each other an approach with a preferably open to the visible surface, running parallel to the visible surface edge and an approach with a preferably from the visible surface turned away, parallel to the visible edge of the nose are provided, the approaches on two opposite sides of the building block are elastically deformable, and that neighboring building blocks on the one hand by pushing noses and grooves on a narrow side of the building block in the direction of the groove course and by the front Interlocking lugs and grooves on the adjacent narrow side can be positively and non-positively engaged.
- the building blocks can not only be connected to one another in a simple manner, namely by pushing one into the other along the narrow side and snapping the narrow side at the front in the sliding direction into the narrow side of the adjacent block, but at the same time there is a risk of a single building block breaking out prevented from the composite because each building block is positively connected to the neighboring building blocks in three orthogonal directions.
- the elastically deformable lugs are provided in cross-section with an oppositely sloping face and preferably also in opposite directions, while the other lugs are provided with straight faces and insides. The approaches are conveniently close to the corners of the building blocks. The invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment with reference to the drawings. Show it:
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a building block half
- Fig. 2 is a side view of the building block in the direction of arrows P2-2 in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a side view of the building block in the direction of arrows P3-3 in Fig. 1; 4 and 5, the coupling elements of the building block according to FIGS. 1 and 2 in detail, and
- FIGS. 1-3 are views of a composite with building blocks according to FIGS. 1-3.
- one made of translucent plastic e.g. Paralelepipedic hollow half 1 of a building block formed from polycarbonate or polymethyl methacrylate has a square visible surface 1 'and a peripheral flange 1 "extending from it towards the center of the building block.
- the building block halves are, as indicated, along the peripheral edge of the flange 1 "welded together to form a building block.
- two coupling projections 3, 4 and 5, 6 extend substantially perpendicularly on each side of the building block half 1 from the circumferential flange 1 ".
- the approaches lie near the corners of the building block.
- one 3 of the two coupling lugs has a groove 3 'which is open towards the visible surface 1' and runs parallel to the peripheral flange 1 ", and the other coupling lug 4 has a rib 4 'which also runs parallel to the peripheral flange 1".
- the end faces and the inside of both lugs 3, 4 are chamfered in opposite directions.
- the corresponding lugs 5, 6 are provided with straight faces, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 4.
- the building blocks can be positively connected to one another via the lugs 3, 4 and 5, 6, respectively the approaches also define the mutual spacing of the building blocks.
- the design according to the invention makes it possible to push adjacent building blocks along one of their narrow sides, which are provided with the lugs 5, 6, in the direction parallel to this with their coupling element grooves 5 ′ and lugs 6 ′, and at the same time to align the lugs 3, 4, respectively with elastic deformation over the beveled lugs and grooves 3 'click into each other at the end. In this way, the building blocks are positively and non-positively connected to each other and can no longer be knocked out of the compound individually.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un élément de construction parallélépipède polygonal, notamment quadrilatéral, réalisé en matière plastique transparente et composé de deux moitiés (1) creuses dotées de bords latéraux parallèles et opposés. Les bords périphériques (1'') de chaque moitié (1) sont pourvus d'éléments de couplage (3, 4, 5, 6) qui s'étendent sensiblement verticalement et permettent de fixer cet élément de construction en forme de bloc aux blocs adjacents. Les éléments de couplage de deux côtés opposés de chaque bloc peuvent être assemblés par enclenchement. Les éléments de couplage de chaque bord périphérique de chaque moitié (1) de bloc sont constitués de deux saillies espacées, à savoir une saillie (3 ou 5) dotée d'une rainure (3' ou 5') de préférence ouverte par rapport à la surface de parement (1') et parallèle au bord de la surface de parement ainsi qu'une saillie (4 ou 6) dotée d'un ergot (4' ou 6') de préférence tourné dans le sens opposé à la surface de parement et parallèle au bord de la surface de parement. Les saillies (5 ou 6) de deux côtés opposés du bloc peuvent subir une déformation élastique. Des blocs adjacents peuvent être assemblés par liaison de forme et de force, d'une part, par glissement des ergots (6') dans les rainures (5') d'un petit côté du bloc dans le sens de la rainure et, d'autre part, par encliquetage frontal des ergots (4') et rainures (3') du petit côté adjacent.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE59801521T DE59801521D1 (de) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-02-17 | Baublock aus lichtdurchlässigem kunststoff |
EP98901869A EP0963493B1 (fr) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-02-17 | Element de construction en forme de bloc en matiere plastique transparente |
AT98901869T ATE205909T1 (de) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-02-17 | Baublock aus lichtdurchlässigem kunststoff |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA298/97 | 1997-02-24 | ||
AT29897 | 1997-02-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998038396A1 true WO1998038396A1 (fr) | 1998-09-03 |
Family
ID=3486837
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT1998/000032 WO1998038396A1 (fr) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-02-17 | Element de construction en forme de bloc en matiere plastique transparente |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0963493B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE205909T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59801521D1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2165144T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1998038396A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10157772A1 (de) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-07-03 | Guido Pusch | Transparenter Baustein |
WO2008075121A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Brickgel Llc | Elément de construction modulaire comprenant un cadre et des panneaux disposés face à face |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0452879A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-10-23 | Glass Alternatives Corp. | Bloc de construction |
WO1993015286A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-05 | Pitchford Peter R | Blocs de construction a enclenchement reciproque |
EP0438110B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-16 | 1994-04-06 | Glass Alternatives Corp. | Bloc de construction |
US5595033A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1997-01-21 | John R. Frey | Plastic block |
-
1998
- 1998-02-17 AT AT98901869T patent/ATE205909T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-17 DE DE59801521T patent/DE59801521D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-02-17 ES ES98901869T patent/ES2165144T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-17 WO PCT/AT1998/000032 patent/WO1998038396A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-17 EP EP98901869A patent/EP0963493B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0438110B1 (fr) * | 1990-01-16 | 1994-04-06 | Glass Alternatives Corp. | Bloc de construction |
EP0452879A1 (fr) * | 1990-04-20 | 1991-10-23 | Glass Alternatives Corp. | Bloc de construction |
WO1993015286A1 (fr) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-05 | Pitchford Peter R | Blocs de construction a enclenchement reciproque |
US5595033A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1997-01-21 | John R. Frey | Plastic block |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10157772A1 (de) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-07-03 | Guido Pusch | Transparenter Baustein |
DE10157772B4 (de) * | 2001-11-28 | 2005-03-31 | Guido Pusch | Transparenter Baustein |
WO2008075121A1 (fr) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-06-26 | Brickgel Llc | Elément de construction modulaire comprenant un cadre et des panneaux disposés face à face |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2165144T3 (es) | 2002-03-01 |
ATE205909T1 (de) | 2001-10-15 |
DE59801521D1 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
EP0963493B1 (fr) | 2001-09-19 |
EP0963493A1 (fr) | 1999-12-15 |
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