WO1998016579A1 - Heat stabilized, flame retardant thermoplastic polymer compositions - Google Patents

Heat stabilized, flame retardant thermoplastic polymer compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1998016579A1
WO1998016579A1 PCT/US1997/016056 US9716056W WO9816579A1 WO 1998016579 A1 WO1998016579 A1 WO 1998016579A1 US 9716056 W US9716056 W US 9716056W WO 9816579 A1 WO9816579 A1 WO 9816579A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transition metal
flame retardant
composition
thermoplastic polymer
halogen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/016056
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jeffrey T. Books
Susan D. Landry
Original Assignee
Albemarle Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albemarle Corporation filed Critical Albemarle Corporation
Priority to EP97941025A priority Critical patent/EP0932644A1/en
Priority to JP51833998A priority patent/JP2001504527A/ja
Priority to CA002264003A priority patent/CA2264003A1/en
Publication of WO1998016579A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998016579A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L25/00Compositions of, homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L25/02Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons
    • C08L25/04Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
    • C08L25/06Polystyrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J3/00Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
    • C08J3/20Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring
    • C08J3/22Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques
    • C08J3/226Compounding polymers with additives, e.g. colouring using masterbatch techniques using a polymer as a carrier
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0066Flame-proofing or flame-retarding additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/02Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • C08K5/098Metal salts of carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2425/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an aromatic carbocyclic ring; Derivatives of such polymers

Definitions

  • thermoplastic polymer composition comprising the steps of (i) heating and mixing a first thermoplastic polymer composition, said composition containing a transition metal compound and having been formed by combining a heat-plastified thermoplastic polymer with a halogen-based flame retardant, and zeolite A, with a second thermoplastic polymer composition to form a heat- plastified polymer gel composition, (ii) either expressing the heat-plastified thermoplastic polymer gel composition from a die or injecting said gel composition into a mold so as to form a flame retardant article, and (iii) cooling the article to a temperature at which the article is self-supporting.
  • Styrenic polymers are usually classified as general-purpose polystyrene (GPPS) or as impact modified polystyrene (IPS).
  • GPPS general-purpose polystyrene
  • IPS impact modified polystyrene
  • GPPS is a high molecular weight, clear polymer which is hard, rigid and free of odor and taste. It finds use in producing moldings and extrusions including foams and films.
  • IPS is a rubber-modified polystyrene which is characterized by its toughness and resistance to abuse. The rubber is dispersed in the polystyrene matrix in the form of discrete particles. IPS is not clear, but rather is either translucent or opaque depending upon the amount of rubber used.
  • blowing agent 80 to 100% by weight of carbon dioxide and from 0 to 20%) by weight of one or more halohydrocarbons or hydrocarbons that are gaseous at room temperature
  • U.S. Patents Nos. 5,189,071 and 5,189,072 wherein a preferred blowing agent is carbon dioxide and 1-chloro- 1,1-difluoroethane in weight ratios of 5/95 to 50/50
  • preferred blowing agents comprise combinations of water and carbon dioxide.
  • Such materials can be utilized with appropriate flame retarded thermoplastic polymer compositions of this invention.
  • the invention is further illustrated by, but is not intended to be limited to, the following examples.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
PCT/US1997/016056 1996-10-15 1997-09-11 Heat stabilized, flame retardant thermoplastic polymer compositions WO1998016579A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97941025A EP0932644A1 (en) 1996-10-15 1997-09-11 Heat stabilized, flame retardant thermoplastic polymer compositions
JP51833998A JP2001504527A (ja) 1996-10-15 1997-09-11 熱安定化された難燃性の熱可塑性重合体組成物
CA002264003A CA2264003A1 (en) 1996-10-15 1997-09-11 Heat stabilized, flame retardant thermoplastic polymer compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US73142096A 1996-10-15 1996-10-15
US08/731,420 1996-10-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998016579A1 true WO1998016579A1 (en) 1998-04-23

Family

ID=24939431

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/016056 WO1998016579A1 (en) 1996-10-15 1997-09-11 Heat stabilized, flame retardant thermoplastic polymer compositions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0932644A1 (ja)
JP (1) JP2001504527A (ja)
CA (1) CA2264003A1 (ja)
WO (1) WO1998016579A1 (ja)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001016216A1 (de) * 1999-08-27 2001-03-08 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Verwendung von additiv-masterbatches bei der herstellung von massenkunststoffen
EP1092748A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-18 Albemarle Corporation Stabilized flame retardant additives and their use
WO2005103133A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-11-03 Albemarle Corporation Stabilized flame retardant additives and their use
WO2012016906A1 (de) 2010-08-05 2012-02-09 Basf Se Halogenhaltige polymermischungen
EP2789651A1 (de) 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 Basf Se Flammschutzmittelzusammensetzung zur Verwendung in Styrolpolymerschaumstoffen
EP2957413A1 (de) 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 Basf Se Verfahren zur entgasung von flammgeschützten, treibmittelhaltigen polymergranulaten oder flammgeschützten schaumstoffrecyclaten
EP2957595A1 (de) 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 Basf Se Flammschutzmittelzusammensetzung zur Verwendung in Styrolpolymerschaumstoffen
US20160156040A1 (en) * 2013-07-16 2016-06-02 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Method to Produce a Composite Semi-Finished Product
WO2019030756A1 (en) 2017-08-09 2019-02-14 Bromine Compounds Ltd. STABILIZATION OF FLAME RETARDANT POLYMERS
WO2021249946A1 (en) 2020-06-10 2021-12-16 Basf Se Flame retardant styrene polymer composition and process for recycling styrene polymercontaining scrap

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100392408B1 (ko) * 2000-10-05 2003-07-22 학교법인 서강대학교 미세다공성 제올라이트 또는 유사 물질로 된 거대다공성발포체 및 스폰지 구조의 고분자 주형을 이용하는 이의제조 방법
KR102672669B1 (ko) * 2019-09-30 2024-06-07 주식회사 엘지화학 난연 수지 조성물

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD242618A1 (de) * 1985-11-14 1987-02-04 Thueringen Gummiwerke Veb Verfahren zur herstellung von kautschukmischungen mit traegergebundenen flammschutzmitteln
EP0410538A1 (en) * 1989-07-26 1991-01-30 The Dow Chemical Company Stabilized and ignition resistant monovinylidene aromatic polymers
EP0427173A2 (en) * 1989-11-06 1991-05-15 ENICHEM S.p.A. Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions
EP0732359A1 (de) * 1995-03-13 1996-09-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Flammgeschützte thermoplastische Formmassen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD242618A1 (de) * 1985-11-14 1987-02-04 Thueringen Gummiwerke Veb Verfahren zur herstellung von kautschukmischungen mit traegergebundenen flammschutzmitteln
EP0410538A1 (en) * 1989-07-26 1991-01-30 The Dow Chemical Company Stabilized and ignition resistant monovinylidene aromatic polymers
EP0427173A2 (en) * 1989-11-06 1991-05-15 ENICHEM S.p.A. Self-extinguishing polymeric compositions
EP0732359A1 (de) * 1995-03-13 1996-09-18 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Flammgeschützte thermoplastische Formmassen

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 8722, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A12, AN 87-150916, XP002048115 *

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001016216A1 (de) * 1999-08-27 2001-03-08 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Verwendung von additiv-masterbatches bei der herstellung von massenkunststoffen
EP1092748A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-18 Albemarle Corporation Stabilized flame retardant additives and their use
WO2001029124A1 (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-26 Albemarle Corporation Stabilized flame retardant additives and their use
WO2005103133A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-11-03 Albemarle Corporation Stabilized flame retardant additives and their use
WO2012016906A1 (de) 2010-08-05 2012-02-09 Basf Se Halogenhaltige polymermischungen
EP2789651A1 (de) 2013-04-11 2014-10-15 Basf Se Flammschutzmittelzusammensetzung zur Verwendung in Styrolpolymerschaumstoffen
US20160156040A1 (en) * 2013-07-16 2016-06-02 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Method to Produce a Composite Semi-Finished Product
US11329292B2 (en) * 2013-07-16 2022-05-10 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Method to produce a composite semi-finished product
EP2957413A1 (de) 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 Basf Se Verfahren zur entgasung von flammgeschützten, treibmittelhaltigen polymergranulaten oder flammgeschützten schaumstoffrecyclaten
EP2957595A1 (de) 2014-06-18 2015-12-23 Basf Se Flammschutzmittelzusammensetzung zur Verwendung in Styrolpolymerschaumstoffen
WO2019030756A1 (en) 2017-08-09 2019-02-14 Bromine Compounds Ltd. STABILIZATION OF FLAME RETARDANT POLYMERS
WO2021249946A1 (en) 2020-06-10 2021-12-16 Basf Se Flame retardant styrene polymer composition and process for recycling styrene polymercontaining scrap

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2264003A1 (en) 1998-04-23
EP0932644A1 (en) 1999-08-04
JP2001504527A (ja) 2001-04-03

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