WO1997046964A1 - Lecteur de carte a memoire avec capacite de lecture en double mode - Google Patents

Lecteur de carte a memoire avec capacite de lecture en double mode Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1997046964A1
WO1997046964A1 PCT/US1997/009381 US9709381W WO9746964A1 WO 1997046964 A1 WO1997046964 A1 WO 1997046964A1 US 9709381 W US9709381 W US 9709381W WO 9746964 A1 WO9746964 A1 WO 9746964A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
card reader
circuit means
dual mode
smart card
card
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1997/009381
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jaime Martorell
Original Assignee
Indala Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Indala Corporation filed Critical Indala Corporation
Priority to AU31512/97A priority Critical patent/AU3151297A/en
Publication of WO1997046964A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997046964A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10316—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers
    • G06K7/10336—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers the antenna being of the near field type, inductive coil
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0004—Hybrid readers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0021—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers for reading/sensing record carriers having surface contacts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a smart card reader for reading security access cards, and in particular, smart cards.
  • smart cards are used for many applications including as keys to gain entry into or out of buildings, parking garages or the like, and for financial transactions, e.g., money machines, ATM's, debit cards and fare transactions.
  • financial transactions e.g., money machines, ATM's, debit cards and fare transactions.
  • These cards and their associated readers offer greater security over traditional tumbler locks in the access field and over written transactions in the financial field, because the card code programmed into the card cannot be readily copied. Thus, unauthorized use using a copied card is greatly reduced.
  • the card reader is typically attached to a host computer, the code on the card can be saved in the computer's memory, keeping tally of the use of the card and of the data thereon.
  • contact cards Traditionally, access cards and in particular financial cards required direct contact with the associated reader. These cards are known as "contact” cards.
  • the contact card is provided with, for example, interconnect pads, and is inserted into a special contact card reader for the reading of the code.
  • the contact card readers used with contact cards are typically provided with probe-type electronics that contact the interconnect pads on the card, so that the contact card reader can "read” the data or code on the card, transmit the code signal to a host computer, and then carry out the desired transaction whether it be subsequently unlocking or of a door or gate or the providing of desires cash at an ATM
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • Known RFID proximity readers contain, for example, a magnetic coil which transmits a field or signal to energize the associated RFID card.
  • the RFID card contains a microchip pre- coded with data. The energy from the reader activates the microchip, which in turn magnetically, electro-statically and/or electromagnetically, sends the pre-coded data back to the reader and attached host computer for verification or other use. An LED signal and/or audio tone may be activated to let the user know the code was verified.
  • Both of the aforementioned card and reader systems have associated advantages and disadvantages. For example, contact cards can be misread, if the card is put into the card reader upside down or backward. However, contact cards and their associated readers are generally less expensive to initially implement than RFID card and reader systems.
  • RFID cards are virtually nonexistent, regardless of how the RFID card is presented to the reader. Furthermore, RFID cards can be read simply by passing the card in front of the reader. Additionally, since RFID cards do not require direct contact between the card and the reader, dirt or other foreign material that may be present on the card will generally not interfere with the reading of the card by the reader. As such, RFID card and reader systems are generally more reliable. However, as noted above, RFID cards are generally more expensive than the cards of contact card systems.
  • both types of systems are widely used, depending on a user's specific applications.
  • users may be required to carry both types of cards.
  • a system owner e.g., a building owner or bank
  • the owner will be required to replace all of the contact cards in use, and all at the same time, which may be prohibitively expensive.
  • the owner could install an RFID reader to be used in conjunction with the already present contact card reader.
  • a further disadvantage of either system is that once the owner of the card reading system installs either a contact type system or a contact-less type system, he is committed to using the associated cards that will work with his system. Thus, if the owner installs the contact-less type system, he will be required to issue the more expensive RFID cards to all of the users of the system, regardless of the needs of the individual user.
  • a smart card reader with a housing having a card-receiving slot formed therein.
  • First circuit means are mounted on the housing adjacent the card receiving slot and including an antenna mounted adjacent; said housing for reading a proximity smart card disposed adjacent said antenna and second circuit means are provided on the housing for reading a contact smart card inserted into the slot.
  • the contact-less card can either be read when inserted in the slot or when placed adjacent the front plate of the dual reader.
  • the data outputs from the two reading arrangements are combined into a common output which is fed to a host computer, with the data output of the reading arrangement for the contact-less card having its format charged to that of the contact card reading arrangement.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective illustration of a known combination card that includes the elements of both a contact card and proximity card.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective illustration of a known contact card and associated card reader.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective illustration of a known contact- less, proximity card and associated contact-less card reader.
  • Figure 4 is an additional illustration of the known contact card reader.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective illustration of a contact-less module used in connection with the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a rear perspective view of a dual mode reader according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a front perspective view of the dual mode card reader according to the present invention being used with the known contact card and known proximity card.
  • Figure 8 is a front perspective view of a further embodiment of a dual mode card reader according to the invention.
  • Figure 9 is a front perspective view of still another embodiment of a dual mode card reader according to the invention.
  • Figure 10 is a block circuit diagram of the circuit of the preferred embodiment of the dual mode card reader according to the invention.
  • a known combination card 10 is illustrated.
  • This known combination card 10 includes both the interconnect pads 12 and circuitry for use with a contact reader 15, and additionally includes the antenna 16 and the necessary circuitry for use with the known contact-less, i.e., radio frequency identification proximity card reader 20.
  • a known contact card 10' and a known proximity card 10 are illustrated.
  • the known combination card 10 can be used with either the proximity reader 20 or the contact reader 15.
  • the known contact card 10' must typically be used in connection with the known contact reader 15, and likewise, the known proximity card 10" must be used in connection with the known proximity reader 20.
  • the known proximity card 10" is passed in front of the proximity reader 20, causing an electric and/or a magnetic field of a first frequency produced by the proximity reader 20 to energize the proximity card 10".
  • the energy received by the proximity card 10" causes data contained within a microchip (not shown) contained on the card to be read out and conveyed or transmitted at a second frequency, where it is received by an antenna of the proximity reader 20.
  • the data is then sent via a cable (not shown) to a host computer (not shown) .
  • a host computer not shown
  • reader arrangements are old and well known in the art.
  • the known contact card 10' the card is inserted into the slot 22 which is present within the card housing 24. Once inserted, the interconnect pads 12 come into contact with the contacts 26, thus coupling the electronics 28 with the card 10'.
  • this type of card reader arrangement is likewise well known in the art.
  • the known contact reader 15 typically includes a face plate 30. Housing 24 is arranged to project transversely away from the face plate 30, so that an opening of the slot 22 is essentially flush with the face plate 30. Adjacently arranged on the top surface of the housing 24, i.e., the surface extending parallel to the plane containing the card receiving slot 22, are the electronics 28 for the reader.
  • the electronics 28 include the contacts 26, which project into the slot 22. When the card is inserted into the slot, contacts on the card come into contact with the contacts 26, thus completing an electrical connection.
  • the data read by the electronics are sent via a date output cable 29 to the host computer.
  • the module 50 which is essentially a reader 20, used for coupling power to and reading the contact-less card (either magnetically, electromagnetically, capacitively or a combination of same) includes an antenna, for example, a coil 56 for magnetic coupling, and associated electronics that are connected to a data output cable 55 that leads away from the module 50.
  • a combination reader 60 in accordance with the present invention is shown.
  • the module 50 illustrated in Figure 5 is electrically connected or coupled with the electronics 28 for the known contact card reader 15 using the cable 29.
  • the combination reader 60 includes card housing 24 having the card receiving slot 22 formed therein.
  • the electronics 28 are situated on one side of the card housing 24 for coupling with and reading a contact card in the slot 22.
  • the module 50 for coupling with and reading a contact-less card in the slot 22 preferably is mounted or situated on the side of the housing 24 opposite that occupied by the electronics 28.
  • the components for both readers are located adjacent to the slot 22 for access to and coupling with a card inserted therein.
  • the proximity or RFID reader or module 50 is positioned so that its antenna, e.g., the coil 56 (Fig. 5), extends parallel to the plane of the slot 22, and thus of a card disposed therein.
  • the combination reader 60 is capable of receiving and reading either the known contact card 10' or the known proximity card 10", depending on the user's choice.
  • the combination reader 60 is also capable of coupling with and reading the known combination card 10.
  • the dual mode reader 60 of Figure 7 is modified to provide the reader 6 ⁇ ' wherein the antenna for the reader module 50, i.e., the antenna coil 56' as shown, is not disposed on the housing 24 in a plane parallel to the plane of the slot 22, but rather is mounted on the front plate 30 so that it extends essentially perpendicular to the plane of the slot 22, and essentially parallel to the plane of the front plate 30.
  • the antenna 56' is disposed above the plane of the slot 22, but is to be understood that if desired it may equally well be placed below the slot 22.
  • the dual reader 60 of Figures 6 and 7 may be further modified to provide the dual reader 6 ⁇ " of Figure 9 wherein a front 30 prime may be provided which in addition to the essentially vertical portion, has a substantially horizontal portion 31 which extends forwardly from the portion of the front plate 3 ⁇ ' containing the opening or slot 22, i.e., portion 31 extends substantially in the direction opposite the direction in which the housing 24 extends from the front plate 3 ⁇ '.
  • the antenna 56 primed for the proximity reader module 50 is now disposed in this substantially horizontal front plate portion 31, whereby the card may rest on the plate portion 31 for convenience or if received for an extended period of time.
  • the data output cable 29 of the proximity reader 28 and the data output cable 55 of the contact reader electronics 28 are fed to a host computer.
  • These data output cables 29 and 55 may be individually connected to the host computer, and the respective data may be in the same or different formats compatible with the host computer, as desired.
  • the two data output cables 29 and 55 may be connected together and the data combined, in a known manner, in a single output cable containing data from either or both data output cables of the dual mode reader.
  • the two data output cables 29 and 55 are fed to a multiplexer or switch box 61 wherein the digital output signal from the contact reader electronics 28 on the output cable 29 and the digital output signal from the radio frequency tag reader module 50 on the data output cable 55 are combined and fed via a common data output cable 62 to the data receiver or host computer 64.
  • the digital output signal from the radio frequency reader module 50 is first fed to a receiver or microprocessor 66 (which may likewise include a driver circuit) wherein the output signal from the radio frequency reader module 50 is converted, in a well known and conventional manner, to a digital signal of the same form and format as the output signal from the contact reader electronics 28, and it is the output signal from this unit 66 which is in fact then fed or connected, for example, via the multiplexer 61, to the common output cable 62 which is connected to the data receiver 64.
  • a receiver or microprocessor 66 which may likewise include a driver circuit
  • the output signal from the dual mode reader 60, 60' or 60" can be fed to a single input port of the data receiver 64 which will then process the data fed in without regard to which of the two reader modules 28 or 50 was actually used to read the particular card.
  • a dual mode reader 60, 60' or 60" according to the invention can be used to directly replace a contact card reader in an existing installation in a simple manner and without requiring any change in the existing wiring.
  • the unit 66 may be included physically in the module 50, in the electronics unit 28 or as a separate unit of the dual mode reader according to the invention, as desired.
  • the present invention can be installed using less space, and at a lower cost.
  • a combination reader 60 as smown wherein insertion of a card into a slot 22 is required the presence of a card in the slot 22 may be detected and use ⁇ i to turn on the reader module 50 to cause same to produce the energizing field for the card at a first frequency as described.
  • the combination readers 60' and 60" have the advantage of not requiring a proximity or combination cor ⁇ i to be inserted into the slot and thus enabling the card to be rread even if the slot 22 has been vandalized, i.e., stuffed w:ith chewing gum.

Abstract

Un lecteur de carte à mémoire (60) comprend un boîtier (24) comportant une fente de réception de carte (22). Le lecteur comprend un premier circuit (50) pour lire une carte à mémoire de type proximité placée de manière adjacente ou insérée dans une fente, et un deuxième circuit (28) pour lire une carte à mémoire de type contact insérée dans la fente.
PCT/US1997/009381 1996-06-03 1997-06-03 Lecteur de carte a memoire avec capacite de lecture en double mode WO1997046964A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU31512/97A AU3151297A (en) 1996-06-03 1997-06-03 Smart card reader with dual mode reading capability

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US66000996A 1996-06-03 1996-06-03
US08/660,009 1996-06-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997046964A1 true WO1997046964A1 (fr) 1997-12-11

Family

ID=24647755

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1997/009381 WO1997046964A1 (fr) 1996-06-03 1997-06-03 Lecteur de carte a memoire avec capacite de lecture en double mode

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3151297A (fr)
WO (1) WO1997046964A1 (fr)

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0945826A2 (fr) * 1998-03-26 1999-09-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Dispositif de lecture/écriture de cartes et méthode de communication
EP0949814A2 (fr) * 1998-04-08 1999-10-13 Telemann Co., Ltd. Lecteur de carte à puce avec module interne de réception sans fil et système multimédia avec lecteur de carte à puce
WO1999057676A1 (fr) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-11 Microchip Technology Incorporated Systeme de communication de frequences radioelectriques codees et d'un champ magnetique code, et procede associe
WO2000013127A1 (fr) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Lecteur sans contact pour cartes a puce
FR2783069A1 (fr) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-10 Inside Technologies Lecteur de carte a puce
WO2001015075A1 (fr) * 1999-08-23 2001-03-01 Skidata Ag Dispositif permettant l'echange de donnees entre un systeme de lecture/ecriture pour cartes a puce a fonctionnement avec contact et un support de donnees a fonctionnement sans contact
US6216954B1 (en) * 1997-11-28 2001-04-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Card reader
EP1265186A2 (fr) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-11 Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH Dispositif de lecture/écriture pour une carte d'identité ou carte de crédit du type d'identification par radiofréquences
WO2003012730A2 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-13 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Support de donnees dote d'un ensemble de contacts
WO2004012352A1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-05 Way Systems, Inc. Dispositif mobile equipe d'un dispositif de lecture/ecriture de carte a puce intelligente sans contact
WO2005015479A1 (fr) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Systeme et procede pour transformer des informations recues d'un signal rfid sous un format de piste de bande magnetique
WO2005022444A1 (fr) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-10 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lecteur de carte comportant une interface a contact et une interface sans contact
EP1519296A1 (fr) * 2003-09-18 2005-03-30 Scheidt & Bachmann Gmbh Appareil pour établir une communication avec des cartes de types différents
EP1536367A2 (fr) * 2003-09-19 2005-06-01 Omron Corporation Atenne cadre pour port d'entrée et unité de traitement de support de communication sans contact
CN1303562C (zh) * 2002-03-07 2007-03-07 株式会社日立制作所 射频标识标记及其相关确定装置和方法及管理系统和方法
FR2893441A1 (fr) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-18 Smartware Sarl Systeme de controle multi formats d'objets portables d'identification
WO2007104365A1 (fr) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Sony Ericsson Mobile Communications Ab Communication de donnees dans un dispositif electronique
GB2439350A (en) * 2006-06-23 2007-12-27 Int Currency Tech Modular card reading apparatus for reading multiple cards
WO2008077513A1 (fr) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-03 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Terminal pour la communication sans contact avec un système de transpondeurs
WO2009015644A1 (fr) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Lösomat Schraubtechnik Neef Gmbh Appareil de commande mobile pour visseuses
EP2128789A1 (fr) 2008-05-26 2009-12-02 Feitian Technologies Co., Ltd. Procédé pour réduire l'interférence RF dans un lecteur à double interface de cartes et lecteur à double interface correspondant
EP2234032A3 (fr) * 2009-03-23 2011-02-09 SkiData AG Dispositif de lecture pour un dispositif de contrôle d'accès
WO2013148044A1 (fr) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-03 Symbol Technologies, Inc. Ordinateur mobile avec antenne de communication en champ proche intégrée
EP2662841A3 (fr) * 2012-05-08 2014-02-19 MEI, Inc. Appareil d'interface de paiement
US9521250B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2016-12-13 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
KR101786477B1 (ko) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-19 한국정보통신주식회사 양방향 ic 카드 리드 장치를 이용한 ic 카드 단말기
US9843668B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2017-12-12 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9876900B2 (en) 2005-01-28 2018-01-23 Global Tel*Link Corporation Digital telecommunications call management and monitoring system
US10891819B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2021-01-12 Jcm American Corporation Bezel assembly for use with an automated transaction device
US11227461B2 (en) 2012-10-01 2022-01-18 Jcm American Corporation Bezel assembly with close range communication abilities for use with an automated transaction device

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US5296692A (en) * 1988-10-24 1994-03-22 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha IC card adapter for use in memory card slot with or without superimposed memory card
US5382781A (en) * 1992-10-27 1995-01-17 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Data reader for non-contact and contact IC cards
EP0637810A2 (fr) * 1993-08-03 1995-02-08 AMPHENOL-TUCHEL ELECTRONICS GmbH Lecteur de carte d'information sans contact

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5296692A (en) * 1988-10-24 1994-03-22 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha IC card adapter for use in memory card slot with or without superimposed memory card
US5382781A (en) * 1992-10-27 1995-01-17 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Data reader for non-contact and contact IC cards
EP0637810A2 (fr) * 1993-08-03 1995-02-08 AMPHENOL-TUCHEL ELECTRONICS GmbH Lecteur de carte d'information sans contact

Cited By (60)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6216954B1 (en) * 1997-11-28 2001-04-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Card reader
EP0945826A2 (fr) * 1998-03-26 1999-09-29 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Dispositif de lecture/écriture de cartes et méthode de communication
US6411200B1 (en) 1998-03-26 2002-06-25 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Card reader/writer and communication method of card reader writer
EP0945826A3 (fr) * 1998-03-26 2000-11-02 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Dispositif de lecture/écriture de cartes et méthode de communication
EP0949814A2 (fr) * 1998-04-08 1999-10-13 Telemann Co., Ltd. Lecteur de carte à puce avec module interne de réception sans fil et système multimédia avec lecteur de carte à puce
EP0949814A3 (fr) * 1998-04-08 2002-02-13 Telemann Co., Ltd. Lecteur de carte à puce avec module interne de réception sans fil et système multimédia avec lecteur de carte à puce
WO1999057676A1 (fr) * 1998-05-07 1999-11-11 Microchip Technology Incorporated Systeme de communication de frequences radioelectriques codees et d'un champ magnetique code, et procede associe
WO2000013127A1 (fr) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-09 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Lecteur sans contact pour cartes a puce
WO2000014672A1 (fr) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-16 Inside Technologies Lecteur de carte a puce
US6839772B1 (en) 1998-09-04 2005-01-04 Inside Technologies Chip card reader having contact and contactless operating modes
FR2783069A1 (fr) * 1998-09-04 2000-03-10 Inside Technologies Lecteur de carte a puce
WO2001015075A1 (fr) * 1999-08-23 2001-03-01 Skidata Ag Dispositif permettant l'echange de donnees entre un systeme de lecture/ecriture pour cartes a puce a fonctionnement avec contact et un support de donnees a fonctionnement sans contact
EP1265186A2 (fr) * 2001-06-06 2002-12-11 Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH Dispositif de lecture/écriture pour une carte d'identité ou carte de crédit du type d'identification par radiofréquences
EP1265186A3 (fr) * 2001-06-06 2003-11-12 Wincor Nixdorf International GmbH Dispositif de lecture/écriture pour une carte d'identité ou carte de crédit du type d'identification par radiofréquences
CN1302429C (zh) * 2001-07-31 2007-02-28 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 包括接点阵列的数据载体
WO2003012730A2 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-13 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Support de donnees dote d'un ensemble de contacts
WO2003012730A3 (fr) * 2001-07-31 2003-06-05 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Support de donnees dote d'un ensemble de contacts
US6712279B2 (en) 2001-07-31 2004-03-30 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Data carrier comprising an array of contacts
CN1303562C (zh) * 2002-03-07 2007-03-07 株式会社日立制作所 射频标识标记及其相关确定装置和方法及管理系统和方法
WO2004012352A1 (fr) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-05 Way Systems, Inc. Dispositif mobile equipe d'un dispositif de lecture/ecriture de carte a puce intelligente sans contact
US10230838B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2019-03-12 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US10135972B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2018-11-20 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9521250B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2016-12-13 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9686402B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2017-06-20 Global Tel*Link Corp. Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9699303B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2017-07-04 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9843668B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2017-12-12 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US11496621B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2022-11-08 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9888112B1 (en) 2002-08-08 2018-02-06 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US10944861B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2021-03-09 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US10721351B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2020-07-21 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9560194B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2017-01-31 Global Tel*Link Corp. Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US9930172B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2018-03-27 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system using wearable device with radio frequency identification (RFID)
US10091351B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2018-10-02 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US10069967B2 (en) 2002-08-08 2018-09-04 Global Tel*Link Corporation Telecommunication call management and monitoring system with voiceprint verification
US7267267B2 (en) 2003-08-07 2007-09-11 Exxonmobil Research & Engineering Company System and method for providing signal compatibility
WO2005015479A1 (fr) * 2003-08-07 2005-02-17 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Systeme et procede pour transformer des informations recues d'un signal rfid sous un format de piste de bande magnetique
WO2005022444A1 (fr) * 2003-08-27 2005-03-10 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lecteur de carte comportant une interface a contact et une interface sans contact
EP1519296A1 (fr) * 2003-09-18 2005-03-30 Scheidt & Bachmann Gmbh Appareil pour établir une communication avec des cartes de types différents
EP1536367A2 (fr) * 2003-09-19 2005-06-01 Omron Corporation Atenne cadre pour port d'entrée et unité de traitement de support de communication sans contact
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