WO1997041489A1 - Transferpapier zum übertragen von xerodrucken auf textilien - Google Patents
Transferpapier zum übertragen von xerodrucken auf textilien Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997041489A1 WO1997041489A1 PCT/EP1997/001985 EP9701985W WO9741489A1 WO 1997041489 A1 WO1997041489 A1 WO 1997041489A1 EP 9701985 W EP9701985 W EP 9701985W WO 9741489 A1 WO9741489 A1 WO 9741489A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transfer paper
- paper according
- melting
- weight
- plastic
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/025—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
- B41M5/0256—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet the transferable ink pattern being obtained by means of a computer driven printer, e.g. an ink jet or laser printer, or by electrographic means
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/003—Transfer printing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/65—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material
- G03G15/6588—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material characterised by the copy material, e.g. postcards, large copies, multi-layered materials, coloured sheet material
- G03G15/6591—Apparatus which relate to the handling of copy material characterised by the copy material, e.g. postcards, large copies, multi-layered materials, coloured sheet material characterised by the recording material, e.g. plastic material, OHP, ceramics, tiles, textiles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G7/00—Selection of materials for use in image-receiving members, i.e. for reversal by physical contact; Manufacture thereof
- G03G7/0093—Image-receiving members, based on materials other than paper or plastic sheets, e.g. textiles, metals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G2215/00—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes
- G03G2215/00362—Apparatus for electrophotographic processes relating to the copy medium handling
- G03G2215/00443—Copy medium
- G03G2215/00523—Other special types, e.g. tabbed
- G03G2215/00527—Fabrics, e.g. textiles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transfer paper for printing on textiles, for example T-shirts.
- papers bearing a plastic coating are first printed xerographically and then the plastic layer is transferred warm to the textile (ironed on).
- the plastics used to hold the xerographic images occur all plastics containing ethylene components, such as polyethylene (EP 0 479 882 B1), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) (DE-OS 42 10 976 A1) or ethylene acrylic acid copolymer (EAA).
- EAA ethylene acrylic acid copolymer
- several coatings can also be used one above the other ( DE 40 24 419 A1)
- Another state of the art is GB 22 36 984, for example.
- the paper is always coated by melting granules and applying (extrusion) the molten plastic
- the present invention has therefore set itself the task of creating such a transfer paper, in which the need for re-ironing is eliminated
- the plastic is not applied by melting and extrusion, for example with the aid of a slot die, but is instead produced from aqueous dispersions containing surfactants, it being possible, in particular, to knife or spray it on in a simple manner
- Suitable surfactants here are in particular nonionic compounds, such as, preferably, polyethylene glycols (so-called oxethylates) or also ionic compounds, such as, for example, arylalkyl sulfonates
- the color quatta can be increased by using so-called secondary dispersions, ie grinding the plastic to grain sizes of about ⁇ 0.3 ⁇ m and then dispersing it in water, with carrier fluids other than water being possible in principle , but much more difficult and almost impossible to handle in practice
- a thickener such as vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer
- a polyurethane to the dispersion.
- Mixtures of a high-melting and a low-melting one are preferred, in particular such which have a melting point distance of approx. 100 ° C, the low-melting component melting at around 100 °
- the dispersion coating according to the invention is only that which has to absorb the toner during xerocopying, intermediate layers that may be used can of course continue to be melted and applied from granules.
- an intermediate layer made of wax-mixed EVA can be used, which improves the separability between paper and
- Printed plastic coating also requires a so-called white line, for example made of EVA and / or polyurethane with a titanium di oxide pigment exists to improve the color depth of the images on black textiles.
- the production process according to the invention therefore consists in grinding the plastic or the mixture of plastics to be used to a dispersible particle size, dispersing the particles in water with surfactants as dispersants, adding thickeners if necessary, and then dispersing them on paper apply and evaporate the water.
- crosslinking agent such as melamine-formaldehyde resin or blocked isocyanate
- the higher melting component is softer and increases the wash resistance, the lower melting component is less sticky and thus improves the sealing.
- a preferred mixing ratio of these components is 1: 1 to 1: 3, the higher-melting component then being present in excess; in a particularly preferred manner, this is present in approximately twice the amount.
- the content of the polymer containing ethylene groups can be selected in a wide range, depending on the specific properties of the textile.
- a content of 15 to 35% by weight is well suited for the predominant use (T-shirts), best results are achieved with a mixture of about 50% by weight of high-melting and 25% by weight of low-melting polyurethane and thus approximately 25% by weight of ethylene polymer, the latter in particular having a viscosity of 70 ⁇ 40 to 180 ⁇ 80 mPa * s.
- the polymer is introduced with a solids content according to DIN 53 189 from 50 to 53, the above-mentioned viscosity value relating to the dispersion form.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU27659/97A AU2765997A (en) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-19 | Transfer paper for tranfer of xerocopies onto textiles |
DE19780357T DE19780357D2 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-19 | Transferpapier zum Übertragen von Xerodrucken auf Textilien |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE1996116665 DE19616665A1 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1996-04-26 | Transferpapier zur Übertragung von Xerodrucken auf Textilien |
DE19616665.9 | 1996-04-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997041489A1 true WO1997041489A1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
Family
ID=7792496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1997/001985 WO1997041489A1 (de) | 1996-04-26 | 1997-04-19 | Transferpapier zum übertragen von xerodrucken auf textilien |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2765997A (de) |
DE (2) | DE19616665A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1997041489A1 (de) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0268880A2 (de) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-06-01 | LARAC S.p.A. | Reinigungstuch zur Sulfatentfernung von freskoartigen Oberflächen |
GB2236984A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1991-04-24 | Denny Damodar Kalro | Image transfer process and carrier material therefor |
EP0466503A1 (de) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-01-15 | Denny Damodar Kalro | Verfahren zum Übertragen von Abbildungen sowie das Trägermaterial dafür |
DE4219589A1 (de) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-24 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co | Verfahren zur bildung eines mehrfarbenbildes |
US5242739A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-09-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Image-receptive heat transfer paper |
EP0683057A1 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 1995-11-22 | FELIX SCHOELLER JR. FOTO- UND SPEZIALPAPIERE GmbH & Co. KG. | Papier für thermische Bildübertragung auf flächige poröse Oberflächen |
DE4432383C1 (de) * | 1994-07-11 | 1995-11-30 | Buelent Oez | Transferpapier und dessen Verwendung zur Übertragung von Fotokopien auf Textilien |
US5504129A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1996-04-02 | International Paper Company | Dispersion and method for producing same |
-
1996
- 1996-04-26 DE DE1996116665 patent/DE19616665A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-04-19 WO PCT/EP1997/001985 patent/WO1997041489A1/de active Application Filing
- 1997-04-19 DE DE19780357T patent/DE19780357D2/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-04-19 AU AU27659/97A patent/AU2765997A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0268880A2 (de) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-06-01 | LARAC S.p.A. | Reinigungstuch zur Sulfatentfernung von freskoartigen Oberflächen |
GB2236984A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1991-04-24 | Denny Damodar Kalro | Image transfer process and carrier material therefor |
EP0466503A1 (de) * | 1990-07-13 | 1992-01-15 | Denny Damodar Kalro | Verfahren zum Übertragen von Abbildungen sowie das Trägermaterial dafür |
DE4219589A1 (de) * | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-24 | Sanyo Kokusaku Pulp Co | Verfahren zur bildung eines mehrfarbenbildes |
US5242739A (en) * | 1991-10-25 | 1993-09-07 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Image-receptive heat transfer paper |
US5504129A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1996-04-02 | International Paper Company | Dispersion and method for producing same |
EP0683057A1 (de) * | 1994-05-19 | 1995-11-22 | FELIX SCHOELLER JR. FOTO- UND SPEZIALPAPIERE GmbH & Co. KG. | Papier für thermische Bildübertragung auf flächige poröse Oberflächen |
DE4432383C1 (de) * | 1994-07-11 | 1995-11-30 | Buelent Oez | Transferpapier und dessen Verwendung zur Übertragung von Fotokopien auf Textilien |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19780357D2 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
AU2765997A (en) | 1997-11-19 |
DE19616665A1 (de) | 1997-11-06 |
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