WO1996020844A1 - Fuel-metering pump for a vehicle heater or a particle filter regeneration burner - Google Patents
Fuel-metering pump for a vehicle heater or a particle filter regeneration burner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996020844A1 WO1996020844A1 PCT/DE1995/001748 DE9501748W WO9620844A1 WO 1996020844 A1 WO1996020844 A1 WO 1996020844A1 DE 9501748 W DE9501748 W DE 9501748W WO 9620844 A1 WO9620844 A1 WO 9620844A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- dosieφumpe
- metering pump
- filter regeneration
- particle filter
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/14—Structural association with mechanical loads, e.g. with hand-held machine tools or fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/023—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles
- F01N3/025—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using fuel burner or by adding fuel to exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/142—Fuel pumps
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F11/00—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it
- G01F11/10—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation
- G01F11/12—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation of the valve type, i.e. the separating being effected by fluid-tight or powder-tight movements
- G01F11/20—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation of the valve type, i.e. the separating being effected by fluid-tight or powder-tight movements wherein the measuring chamber rotates or oscillates
- G01F11/22—Apparatus requiring external operation adapted at each repeated and identical operation to measure and separate a predetermined volume of fluid or fluent solid material from a supply or container, without regard to weight, and to deliver it with measuring chambers moved during operation of the valve type, i.e. the separating being effected by fluid-tight or powder-tight movements wherein the measuring chamber rotates or oscillates for liquid or semiliquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
- F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/30—Pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2241/00—Applications
- F23N2241/14—Vehicle heating, the heat being derived otherwise than from the propulsion plant
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fuel metering pump of a vehicle heater or a particle filter regeneration burner for the exhaust system of a diesel engine, characterized in that the metering pump is designed as a gear pump integrated in a stepper motor.
- a gear pump integrated in a stepper motor has more favorable properties for the special environment of a vehicle heater or a particle filter regeneration burner than the known metering pump.
- control range a very large spread between the smallest and largest delivery volume
- a particularly tight integration and a particularly compact structure can be achieved if the stepper motor has a hollow wheel-like rotor Has internal toothing and this internal toothing meshes with a feed gear which is arranged within the rotor.
- the fuel metering pump is preferably connected on the suction side to a fuel return line which is driven by a drive
- This fuel return line which is present in most of the vehicles anyway, can be conveniently tapped from the places where vehicle heaters or particle filter regeneration burners are normally installed.
- the presence of steam bubbles on the suction side of the fuel metering pump - be it in a suction line upstream of the metering pump or directly on the suction side of the metering pump - is a particularly unpleasant problem because the combustion flame can be extinguished and a restart is required or because the vehicle heater or regeneration burner does not start properly right away.
- a sensor is provided which detects when there is no liquid that can be conveyed on the suction side of the dosing pump
- Fuel is present, and the control of the stepper motor, to which the sensor is connected, is designed in such a way that, in this situation, it increases, preferably very considerably increases, the speed of the stepper motor.
- Figure 1 shows a Dosie ⁇ umpe in section through its axis of rotation.
- Fig. 2 shows the Dosie ⁇ umpe of Figure 1 in cross section along II-II in Fig. 1.
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic illustration of the installation situation of the metering pump.
- the first main component of the Dosie ⁇ umpe 2 is an electronically controlled, rotary stepper motor, which has an annular, provided with not shown windings, outer stator 4 and a ring gear-like rotor 6 on the outer circumference with permanent magnets.
- the rotor 6 is mounted in an axially divided base body 8 of the dosing pump 2 and has an internal toothing 10.
- a feed gear 12 is mounted in the base body 8, which has a much smaller diameter than the rotor 6 and meshes with the internal teeth 10 of the rotor 6.
- a gear pump is formed which has its pressure region 14 where the internal teeth 10 of the rotor 6 and the external teeth of the gear 12 come together for meshing and where the internal teeth 10 and the external teeth diverge from the meshing , has its suction area 16. It is understood that in the base body 8
- Fig. 3 it is illustrated how the Dosie ⁇ umpe 2 of Fig. 1 and 2 is installed in a fuel line 18.
- the fuel line 18 leads from a fuel return line, which in turn leads back from a drive internal combustion engine of a vehicle to its tank, to a vehicle heater 22 or a particle filter regeneration burner 22.
- a controller 24 of the metering pump 2 is also shown.
- a sensor 26 is connected to the controller 24 and sits in the fuel line 18 on the suction side of the metering pump 2. If the fuel line 18 on the suction side of the dosing pump 2 is filled with fuel vapor instead of liquid fuel, the control increases
- the return line 20 can be steamed empty, particularly in the engine compartment of a motor vehicle, when the warm internal combustion engine is switched off and continues to radiate heat.
- the Dosie ⁇ umpe invention can be built with a large control range of more than 10: 1, easily more than 20: 1.
- the dosing pump according to the invention can be used with a large maximum delivery rate of e.g. up to 20 1 / h. Even with very small delivery rates, there is still a practically continuous fuel flow.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4447284.6 | 1994-12-30 | ||
DE4447284A DE4447284A1 (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1994-12-30 | Fuel metering pump of a vehicle heater or a particle filter regeneration burner |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996020844A1 true WO1996020844A1 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
Family
ID=6537527
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1995/001748 WO1996020844A1 (en) | 1994-12-30 | 1995-12-02 | Fuel-metering pump for a vehicle heater or a particle filter regeneration burner |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE4447284A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996020844A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10111005C1 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-10-10 | Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh | Heater with fuel pump and combustion air fan, has electric motor designed to carry fuel flow and housing that encloses electric motor together with fuel pump |
IT1394386B1 (en) | 2008-09-29 | 2012-06-15 | Scuola Superiore Di Studi Universitari E Di Perfez | WOBBLE-TYPE ELECTROMAGNETIC STEP-BY-STEP MICROMOTOR |
DE102011082577A1 (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2013-03-14 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Gear pump and method of manufacturing a gear pump |
DE102016221427A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | Hug Engineering Ag | exhaust gas purification device |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2567143A (en) * | 1946-12-06 | 1951-09-04 | Thompson Prod Inc | Fuel system for heaters |
CH556474A (en) * | 1973-05-15 | 1974-11-29 | Autoelektronik Ag | SOCKETLESS DOSING PUMP. |
DE2619478A1 (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1977-11-24 | Eberspaecher J | Fuel pump regulator for independent vehicle heaters - has electric fuel pump regulated to be proportional to combustion air intake |
US4651524A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1987-03-24 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Exhaust processor |
DE3643806A1 (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-07-07 | Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik | FUEL SUPPLY DEVICE FOR MOTOR-INDEPENDENT VEHICLE HEATER |
US5145329A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-09-08 | Eaton Corporation | Homoplanar brushless electric gerotor |
EP0504863A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-09-23 | IVECO FIAT S.p.A. | An electric pump for the circulation of a liquid, for example in an internal-combustion engine |
EP0532030A1 (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-17 | Firma J. Eberspächer | Device for removing particles out of the exhaust gases of diesel engines |
-
1994
- 1994-12-30 DE DE4447284A patent/DE4447284A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-12-02 WO PCT/DE1995/001748 patent/WO1996020844A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2567143A (en) * | 1946-12-06 | 1951-09-04 | Thompson Prod Inc | Fuel system for heaters |
CH556474A (en) * | 1973-05-15 | 1974-11-29 | Autoelektronik Ag | SOCKETLESS DOSING PUMP. |
DE2619478A1 (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1977-11-24 | Eberspaecher J | Fuel pump regulator for independent vehicle heaters - has electric fuel pump regulated to be proportional to combustion air intake |
US4651524A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1987-03-24 | Arvin Industries, Inc. | Exhaust processor |
DE3643806A1 (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1988-07-07 | Webasto Ag Fahrzeugtechnik | FUEL SUPPLY DEVICE FOR MOTOR-INDEPENDENT VEHICLE HEATER |
US5145329A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-09-08 | Eaton Corporation | Homoplanar brushless electric gerotor |
EP0504863A1 (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-09-23 | IVECO FIAT S.p.A. | An electric pump for the circulation of a liquid, for example in an internal-combustion engine |
EP0532030A1 (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-17 | Firma J. Eberspächer | Device for removing particles out of the exhaust gases of diesel engines |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE4447284A1 (en) | 1996-07-04 |
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