WO1996005183A1 - Saccharinderivate und ihre anwendung als herbizide - Google Patents
Saccharinderivate und ihre anwendung als herbizide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996005183A1 WO1996005183A1 PCT/EP1995/002977 EP9502977W WO9605183A1 WO 1996005183 A1 WO1996005183 A1 WO 1996005183A1 EP 9502977 W EP9502977 W EP 9502977W WO 9605183 A1 WO9605183 A1 WO 9605183A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- methyl
- alkyl
- saccharin
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- -1 cyano, methylsulphonyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000006432 1-methyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C1(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JSGHQDAEHDRLOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomalononitrile Chemical class N#CC(=O)C#N JSGHQDAEHDRLOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZBEIGTVYIHPXMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N COClSC Chemical compound COClSC ZBEIGTVYIHPXMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006193 alkinyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- KZOWNALBTMILAP-JBMRGDGGSA-N ancitabine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N=C1C=CN2[C@@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3OC2=N1 KZOWNALBTMILAP-JBMRGDGGSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940081974 saccharin Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 235000019204 saccharin Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000901 saccharin and its Na,K and Ca salt Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 7
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylurea Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)N(C)C AVQQQNCBBIEMEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 4
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- MLRJGGLSAKYLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-amino-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=CC(N)=C1C(O)=O MLRJGGLSAKYLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 3
- GTBRTGPZZALPNS-MXHVRSFHSA-N cyanoketone Chemical compound C1C=C2C(C)(C)C(=O)[C@H](C#N)C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@](C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GTBRTGPZZALPNS-MXHVRSFHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LJXNEDFNBYPGNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-6-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(C)=C1C(O)=O LJXNEDFNBYPGNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSNBNSASIYTIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-5-nitro-1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 OSNBNSASIYTIJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVVDGDGTPNZPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-amino-4-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 HVVDGDGTPNZPFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WIDMPOXKKQTBLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-iodo-4-methyl-1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(C)=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 WIDMPOXKKQTBLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZBPRAWWMVOVKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-acetamido-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=C1C(O)=O WZBPRAWWMVOVKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021533 Beta vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005684 Liebig rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC#N MLIREBYILWEBDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloropalladium;triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YNHIGQDRGKUECZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940060296 dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCHYFMJAPJAFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-amino-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(N)C=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1C FCHYFMJAPJAFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBLHYNVHXROBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 6-chlorosulfonyl-2-methyl-3-nitrobenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)C([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1S(Cl)(=O)=O GBLHYNVHXROBTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004714 phosphonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pivalic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(O)=O IUGYQRQAERSCNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013526 red clover Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005537 sulfoxonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D275/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,2-thiazole rings
- C07D275/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,2-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D275/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,2-thiazole rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems with hetero atoms directly attached to the ring sulfur atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
Definitions
- the present application relates to saccharin derivatives of the formula I.
- L, M is hydrogen, -C 4 alkyl, -C 4 alkoxy, -C 4 alkylthio, chlorine, cyano, methylsulfonyl, nitro or trifluoromethyl;
- Z is hydrogen, -CC 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 5 -alkynyl, -C-C 4 -acyl, benzyl or phenyl, the phenyl rings being optionally by Halogen or Ci-C 4 alkyl are substituted;
- R 1 represents cyclopropyl, 1-methylcyclopropyl, 1-methylthiocyclopropyl or tert-butyl;
- the invention further relates to herbicidal compositions comprising the compounds I and processes for controlling unwanted vegetation with the saccharin derivatives I.
- Saccharin derivatives with herbicidal activity cannot be found in the prior art.
- 4-Hydroxy-saccharin DE-OS 36 07 343
- Heterocyclic compounds with a ring containing a sulfonic acid group have become known as herbicides, and bentazone is a typical representative here
- the object of the invention was to provide new herbicides with a basic structure hitherto unknown for this indication. Accordingly, the compounds I defined at the outset were found.
- L and M have the meaning given at the outset and Z represents hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 3 -C 3 cycloalkyl, C 3 -C 6 alkenyl, C 3 -Cs-alkynyl , -C-C 4 -acyl or for benzyl or phenyl optionally substituted by halogen or -CC 4 alkyl.
- the first step of the reaction sequence is such that magnesium and a small amount of CC1 4 are added to a methanolic solution of a cyanoketone of the formula AI and this is allowed to react to the magnesium enolate.
- Analog C-acylations of cyanoketones are e.g. B. described in EP-A 496 630 and EP-A 496 631.
- the magnesium enolate of the formula A2 obtained is dissolved in toluene or acetonitrile, with acetonitrile being preferred, and the amount of the acid chloride of the formula III equivalent to AI as the acetonitrile solution is then added dropwise. After 1 to 16 hours of stirring at 25 ° C to 50 ° C, the reaction is complete. For working up, the mixture is concentrated in vacuo, the remaining residue is taken up in a solvent such as ethyl acetate or methylene chloride and 10%. Washed HC1 to break down the magnesium salt. After washing the organic phase with water, it is dried with a drying agent such as sodium sulfate and concentrated. The product is precipitated from the remaining residue by rubbing with a hydrocarbon such as petroleum ether, cyclohexane or n-pentane.
- a hydrocarbon such as petroleum ether, cyclohexane or n-pentane.
- the cyanoketones of the formula AI used as starting materials are generally known compounds. They can be obtained, for example, by reacting cyanoacetic acid with butyllithium and then with an acid chloride R 1 -C0C1.
- the acid chlorides R 1 -C0C1 are obtained in a manner known per se from the corresponding carboxylic acids Ri-COOH by reaction with thionyl chloride.
- the carboxylic acids R 1 -COOH are compounds known from the literature: pivalic acid and cyclopropanecarboxylic acid are commercial compounds.
- 1-Methylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid is either obtained by saponification from the commercially available ethyl ester or obtained in a known manner by methylation of the lithium ⁇ -lithiocylopropanecarboxylate [Warner + Le, JOC 47, 893 (1982)].
- Saccharin carboxylic acids can also be obtained by corresponding bromo or iodo substituted saccharin derivatives of
- reaction sequence can be represented as follows:
- the catalysts nickel, cobalt, rhodium and in particular palladium can be metallic or in the form of conventional salts such as in the form of halogen compounds, for example PdCl 2 , RhCl 3 • H 2 0, for example Pd (0Ac) 2 , acetates, cyanides etc. in the known valence class ⁇ fen exist.
- metal complexes with tertiary phosphines, metal alkylcarbonyls, metal carbonyls, for example CO 2 (CO) ⁇ Ni (CO) 4 metal carbonyl complexes with tert. -Phosphines, e.g.
- phosphine ligand is widely variable. For example, they can be represented by the following formulas:
- n is the numbers 1, 2, 3 or 4 and the radicals R 7 to R 13 are low molecular weight alkyl, for example C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, aryl, C 1 -C 4 -alkylaryl, for example benzyl, phenethyl or aryloxy.
- Aryl is, for example, naphthyl, anthryl and preferably optionally substituted phenyl, the substituents only having to be considered for their inertness to the carboxylation reaction, otherwise they can be varied widely and include all inert C-organic radicals such as C 1 -C 6 -alkyl radicals, for example methyl, carboxyl radicals such as COOH, COOM (M is, for example, an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal or ammonium salt), or C-organic radicals bonded via oxygen, such as Ci-Ce alkoxy radicals.
- the phosphine complexes can be prepared in a manner known per se, for example as described in the documents mentioned at the outset.
- conventional commercially available metal salts such as PdCl 2 or Pd (OCOCH 3 ) 2 are assumed and adds the phosphm eg P (C 6 H5) -, P (nC H 9 ) 3 , PCH 3 (C 6 H 5 ) 2 , 1,2-B ⁇ s (diphenylphosphmo) ethane.
- the amount of phosphine, based on the transition metal is usually 0 to 20, in particular 0.1 to 10 mol equivalents, particularly preferably 1 to 5 mol equivalents.
- the amount of transition metal is not critical. Of course, for cost reasons, you will get a rather small amount, e.g. from 0.1 to 10 10 mol%, in particular 1 to 5 mol%, based on the starting material A3 or A4.
- the reaction is carried out with carbon monoxide and at least aguimolar amounts of water, 15 based on the starting materials A3 or A4.
- the reaction partner water or Ci-C ⁇ - alkyl-OH can also serve as a solvent, ie the maximum amount is not critical.
- Inert solvents for carboxylation reactions are 25 common solvents such as hydrocarbons, for example toluene, xylene, hexane, pentane, cyciohexane, ether, for example methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, substituted amides such as dimethylformamide, persubstituted ureas such as tetra -C-C 4 alkylureas or nitriles such as benzonitrile or aceto-30 nitrile into consideration.
- hydrocarbons for example toluene, xylene, hexane, pentane, cyciohexane, ether, for example methyl tert-butyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethoxyethane, substituted amides such as dimethylformamide, per
- one of the reactants, in particular the base is used in excess, so that no additional solvent is required.
- Bases suitable for the process are all inert bases which are able to bind the hydrogen iodide or hydrogen bromide released during the reaction.
- tertiary nurses such as triethylamm
- cyclic nurses such as N-methylpiperide
- the amount of base is not critical, usually 1 to 10, in particular 1 to 5, moles are used. If the base is simultaneously used as a solvent, the amount is usually dimensioned so that the reactants are separated, avoiding unnecessarily high surpluses for practical reasons, in order to save costs, to be able to use small reaction vessels and to ensure maximum contact for the reactants.
- the carbon monoxide pressure is adjusted so that there is always an excess of CO, based on A3 or A4.
- the carbon monoxide pressure at room temperature is preferably 1 to 250 bar, in particular 5 to 150 bar CO. At other temperatures, the pressure is correspondingly higher or lower.
- the carbonylation is generally carried out continuously or batchwise at temperatures from 20 to 250 ° C., in particular at 30 to 150 ° C.
- carbon monoxide is expediently pressed continuously onto the reaction mixture in order to maintain a constant pressure.
- the products can be prepared in the usual way, e.g. be isolated by distillation.
- the starting materials A3 or A4 required for the reaction are known or can be prepared in a manner known per se. They can either be obtained by permanganate oxidation of iodine-substituted 2-methylbenzenesulfonamides or by Sandmeyer reaction from aminosaccharides. Aminosaccharins are obtained by known methods by reduction of nitrosaccharides, which in turn are either known (Kastle, Amer. Chem. Journal 11, 184 (1889) or DRP 551423 (1930) or in a manner known from the literature from suitable nitrobenzene derivatives (Liebigs Ann 669, 85 (1963)) or benzene sulfonamides.
- saccharin derivatives of the formula I are preferred in which the radicals L and M are hydrogen, methyl, methoxy, methylthio, chlorine, cyano, methylsulfonyl, nitro or trifluoromethyl.
- R 1 particularly preferably denotes cyclopropyl.
- the radical Z particularly preferably represents one of the C-organic radicals mentioned, in particular methyl, ethyl, acetyl, phenyl or propargyl. ⁇
- the compounds I can be in the form of their agriculturally useful salts, the type of salt generally not being important. Usually the salts of such bases will be considered which do not adversely affect the herbicidal activity of I.
- Particularly suitable basic salts are those of the alkali metals, preferably the sodium and potassium salts, those of the earth alkali metals, preferably calcium, magnesium and barium salts and those of the transition metals, preferably manganese, copper, zinc and iron salts and the ammonium salts, which can carry one to three -CC 4 alkyl, hydroxy -CC 4 alkyl substituents and / or a phenyl or benzyl substituent, preferably diisopropylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, trimethylbenzylammonium and trimethyl (2-hydroxyethyl) ammonium salts, the phosphonium salts, the sulfonium salts, preferably tri- (C ⁇ -C 4 -) alkylsulfonium salts, and the sulfoxonium salts, preferably tri- (C 1 -C 4 -) alkylsulfoxonium salts.
- the compounds I or the herbicidal compositions comprising them and their environmentally compatible salts of, for example, alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or ammonia and amines or the herbicidal compositions comprising them can be very weeds and harmful grasses in crops such as wheat, rice, corn, soybeans and cotton fight well without significantly damaging crops. This effect occurs especially at low application rates.
- the compounds Ia, Ia 'or agents containing them can also be used in a further number of crop plants for eliminating undesired plants.
- the following crops are considered, for example:
- the compounds I can also be used in crops which have been made largely resistant to the action of I or other herbicides by breeding and / or by means of genetic engineering methods.
- the herbicidal compositions or the active compounds can be applied pre- or post-emergence. If the active substances are less compatible for certain crop plants, application techniques can be used in which the herbicidal compositions are sprayed with the aid of sprayers in such a way that the leaves of the sensitive crop plants are not struck wherever possible, while the active compounds grow more rapidly on the leaves below unwanted plants or the uncovered floor area (post-directed, lay-by).
- the compounds I or the herbicidal compositions comprising them can be sprayed, for example, in the form of directly sprayable aqueous solutions, powders, suspensions, including high-strength aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprinkling agents or granules , Atomizing, dusting, scattering or pouring can be used.
- the application forms depend on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- Inert auxiliaries for the production of directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions are essentially: mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils as well as oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons , e.g.
- Paraffins Paraffins, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, alkylated benzenes and their derivatives, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol and cyclohexanol, ketones such as cyclohexanone or strongly polar solvents, for example amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone, or water.
- Aqueous use forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, suspensions, pastes, wettable powders or water-dispersible granules by adding water.
- the substrates as such or dissolved in a oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- concentrates consisting of an active substance, wetting agent, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier and possibly solvent or oil, which are suitable for dilution with water.
- alkali, alkaline earth, ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids e.g. Lignin, phenol, naphthalene and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, as well as of fatty acids, alkyl and alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ether and fatty alcohol sulfates, as well as salts of sulfated hexa-, hepta- and octadecanols as well as of fatty alcohol glycol ethers, condensation products of sulfonated naphthene Derivatives with formaldehyde, condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acids with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctyl, octyl or nonylphenol, alkylphenyl, tributylphenyl
- Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
- Granules for example coated granules, impregnated granules and homogeneous granules, can be prepared by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are mineral soils such as silicas, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, Ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as flour, tree bark, Wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder or other solid carriers.
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 and 95% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 90% by weight, of active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
- the compounds I according to the invention can be formulated, for example, as follows:
- Isooctylphenol and 10 parts by weight of the adduct of 40 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of castor oil are available. Pouring the solution into 100,000 parts by weight of water and finely distributing it therein gives an aqueous dispersion which comprises 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
- Dissolved mixture which consists of 25 parts by weight of cyclohexanone, 65 parts by weight of a mineral oil fraction from the boiling point 210 to 280 ° C and 10 parts by weight of the adduct of 40 moles of ethylene oxide with 1 mole of castor oil. Pouring the solution into 100,000 parts by weight of water and finely distributing it therein gives an aqueous dispersion which comprises 0.02% by weight of the active ingredient.
- V. 3 parts by weight of active ingredient 1.03 are mixed with 97 parts by weight of finely divided kaolin. In this way, a dusting agent is obtained which contains 3% by weight of the active ingredient.
- the saccharin carboxylic acid derivatives I can be mixed with numerous representatives of other herbicidal or growth-regulating active ingredient groups and applied together.
- diazines, 4H-3, 1-benzoxazine derivatives, benzothiadiazinones, 2,6-dinitroanilines, N-phenyl carbamates, thiol carbamates, halocarboxylic acids, triazines, amides, ureas, diphenyl ethers, triazinones, uracils, benzofuran derivatives, cyclohexane-1 come as mixing partners.
- 3-dione derivatives which in
- 2-position e.g. carry a carboxy or carbimino group, quinoline carboxylic acid derivatives, imidazolinones, sulfonamides, sulfonylureas, aryloxy, heteroaryloxyphenoxypropionic acids and their salts, esters and amides and others.
- This substance can be produced by subsequent methylation of the saccharin obtained under 6 with dimethyl sulfate in the presence of NaOH.
- the product is not a saccharine derivative but a carboxylic acid amide with an additional sulfonamide group.
- 4-methyl-saccharin-5-carboxylic acid 6.4 g (0.002 mol) of 4-methyl-5-iodosaccharin are dissolved in 70 ml of tetramethyl urea and 30 ml of water 0.7 g, mixed with bis (triphenylphosphine) palladium chloride and the mixture in a 300 ml autoclave at 100 ° C heated and stirred for 36 h at a pressure of 100 bar carbon monoxide.
- the mixture is filtered and water and tetramethylurea are removed by distillation in a high vacuum.
- the residue is taken up in methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) with NaHC0 3 solution. 0 extracted and extracted again with MTBE after acidification with HC1. After concentration, 2.8 g of 4-methyl-saccharin-5-carboxylic acid (58% of theory) are obtained.
- MTBE methyl tert-butyl ether
- Plastic flower pots with loamy sand with 5 about 3.0% humus served as culture vessels.
- the seeds of the test plants were sown separately according to species.
- the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water were applied directly after sowing by means of finely distributing nozzles.
- the tubes were lightly sprinkled to promote germination and growth, and then covered with clear plastic covers until the plants had grown. This cover causes the test plants to germinate evenly, unless this was affected by the active ingredients.
- test plants For the purpose of post-emergence treatment, the test plants, depending on the growth habit, were first grown to a height of 3 to 15 cm and only then treated with the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water. For this purpose, the test plants were either sown directly and grown in the same containers, or they are first grown separately as seedlings and transplanted into the test containers a few days before the treatment.
- the plants were kept at temperatures of 10 - 25 ° C or 20 - 35 ° C depending on the species.
- the trial period lasted 2 to 4 weeks. During this time, the plants were cared for and their response to the individual treatments was evaluated.
- Evaluation was carried out on a scale from 0 to 100. 100 means no emergence of the plants or complete destruction of at least the aerial parts and 0 means no damage or normal growth.
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- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8506955A JPH10503775A (ja) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | サッカリン誘導体 |
EP95929016A EP0775125B1 (de) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Saccharinderivate und ihre anwendung als herbizide |
DE59508928T DE59508928D1 (de) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Saccharinderivate und ihre anwendung als herbizide |
US08/776,568 US5716905A (en) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Saccharin derivatives |
KR1019970700835A KR970704717A (ko) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | 사카린 유도체 및 그의 제초제로서의 용도(Saccharin Derivatives and Their Use as Herbicides) |
AT95929016T ATE198330T1 (de) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Saccharinderivate und ihre anwendung als herbizide |
HU9700385A HU221859B1 (hu) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Szacharinszármazékok, eljárás előállításukra, ezeket tartalmazó herbicid készítmény és eljárás gyomok írtására |
BR9508556A BR9508556A (pt) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Derivado de sacarina composição herbicida e processos para o controle de crescimento indesejado de plantas e para a preparação do composto |
AU32540/95A AU3254095A (en) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Saccharine derivatives and their use as herbicides |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP4428000.9 | 1994-08-08 | ||
DE4428000A DE4428000A1 (de) | 1994-08-08 | 1994-08-08 | Saccharinderivate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996005183A1 true WO1996005183A1 (de) | 1996-02-22 |
Family
ID=6525163
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1995/002977 WO1996005183A1 (de) | 1994-08-08 | 1995-07-27 | Saccharinderivate und ihre anwendung als herbizide |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5716905A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0775125B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH10503775A (de) |
KR (1) | KR970704717A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1058007C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE198330T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU3254095A (de) |
BR (1) | BR9508556A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2197121A1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4428000A1 (de) |
HU (1) | HU221859B1 (de) |
TW (1) | TW319767B (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996005183A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA956579B (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997019071A1 (de) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | 2-cyano-1,3-dion derivate, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als herbizide |
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CN101735167B (zh) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-11-23 | 江苏省农用激素工程技术研究中心有限公司 | 6-硝基糖精的制备方法 |
AR088886A1 (es) | 2011-11-16 | 2014-07-16 | Basf Se | Compuestos de 1,2,5-oxadiazol sustituido y su uso como herbicidas ii |
JP2015519315A (ja) | 2012-04-27 | 2015-07-09 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピアBasf Se | 置換型n−(テトラゾール−5−イル)−およびn−(トリアゾール−5−イル)アリールカルボキサミド化合物ならびに除草剤としてのそれらの使用 |
WO2014184019A1 (en) | 2013-05-15 | 2014-11-20 | Basf Se | N-(1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-yl)carboxamide compounds and their use as herbicides |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2096157A5 (en) * | 1970-06-11 | 1972-02-11 | Sandoz Sa | 2,6-dichlor benzaldoxime-o-(1,2-benzisothiazolyl-(3)-ether)-5,5-dioxi - agricultural herbicide |
FR2525593A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-10-28 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Derives d'acides phenoxybenzoiques, leur preparation et leur utilisation pour le desherbage des cultures |
EP0496631A1 (de) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Rhone-Poulenc Agriculture Ltd. | 2-Cyano-1,3-dionherbizide |
EP0496630A1 (de) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Rhone-Poulenc Agriculture Ltd. | 2-Cyano-1,3-dionherbizide |
EP0506373A2 (de) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-09-30 | Tokuyama Corporation | Cyanoketonderivat und dieses als Wirkstoff enthaltendes Herbizid |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2358541A1 (de) * | 1973-11-22 | 1975-06-05 | Gerhard Ritzerfeld | Verfahren zur erstellung lithographischer druckformfolien und belichtungsund entwicklungsgeraet zur durchfuehrung dieses verfahrens |
EP0486631A1 (de) * | 1990-05-10 | 1992-05-27 | Savcor-Consulting Oy | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur trennung von kunststoffpartikeln aus suspensionen |
-
1994
- 1994-08-08 DE DE4428000A patent/DE4428000A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1995
- 1995-07-27 CN CN95195143A patent/CN1058007C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-27 CA CA002197121A patent/CA2197121A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-07-27 US US08/776,568 patent/US5716905A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-07-27 JP JP8506955A patent/JPH10503775A/ja active Pending
- 1995-07-27 WO PCT/EP1995/002977 patent/WO1996005183A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-07-27 DE DE59508928T patent/DE59508928D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 AU AU32540/95A patent/AU3254095A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-07-27 EP EP95929016A patent/EP0775125B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-07-27 HU HU9700385A patent/HU221859B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-07-27 BR BR9508556A patent/BR9508556A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-07-27 KR KR1019970700835A patent/KR970704717A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1995-07-27 AT AT95929016T patent/ATE198330T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-08-02 TW TW084108020A patent/TW319767B/zh active
- 1995-08-07 ZA ZA9506579A patent/ZA956579B/xx unknown
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2096157A5 (en) * | 1970-06-11 | 1972-02-11 | Sandoz Sa | 2,6-dichlor benzaldoxime-o-(1,2-benzisothiazolyl-(3)-ether)-5,5-dioxi - agricultural herbicide |
FR2525593A1 (fr) * | 1982-04-23 | 1983-10-28 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Derives d'acides phenoxybenzoiques, leur preparation et leur utilisation pour le desherbage des cultures |
EP0496631A1 (de) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Rhone-Poulenc Agriculture Ltd. | 2-Cyano-1,3-dionherbizide |
EP0496630A1 (de) * | 1991-01-25 | 1992-07-29 | Rhone-Poulenc Agriculture Ltd. | 2-Cyano-1,3-dionherbizide |
EP0506373A2 (de) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-09-30 | Tokuyama Corporation | Cyanoketonderivat und dieses als Wirkstoff enthaltendes Herbizid |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997019071A1 (de) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-29 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | 2-cyano-1,3-dion derivate, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als herbizide |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1058007C (zh) | 2000-11-01 |
DE4428000A1 (de) | 1996-02-15 |
HUT77550A (hu) | 1998-05-28 |
ATE198330T1 (de) | 2001-01-15 |
CN1158124A (zh) | 1997-08-27 |
TW319767B (de) | 1997-11-11 |
DE59508928D1 (de) | 2001-02-01 |
ZA956579B (en) | 1997-02-07 |
US5716905A (en) | 1998-02-10 |
BR9508556A (pt) | 1997-11-11 |
AU3254095A (en) | 1996-03-07 |
HU221859B1 (hu) | 2003-02-28 |
CA2197121A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
KR970704717A (ko) | 1997-09-06 |
EP0775125A1 (de) | 1997-05-28 |
JPH10503775A (ja) | 1998-04-07 |
EP0775125B1 (de) | 2000-12-27 |
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