WO1995011871B1 - Composition pyrotechnique fumigene a des fins de camouflage et son utilisation dans un corps fumigene - Google Patents
Composition pyrotechnique fumigene a des fins de camouflage et son utilisation dans un corps fumigeneInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995011871B1 WO1995011871B1 PCT/DE1994/001237 DE9401237W WO9511871B1 WO 1995011871 B1 WO1995011871 B1 WO 1995011871B1 DE 9401237 W DE9401237 W DE 9401237W WO 9511871 B1 WO9511871 B1 WO 9511871B1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pyrotechnic
- compounds
- graphite
- fog
- mist
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 241001235534 Graphis <ascomycete fungus> Species 0.000 claims 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims 1
Abstract
Dans une composition pyrotechnique qui se consume en continu, des composés de graphite qui constituent des composants supplémentaires de la composition sont capables de se dilater thermiquement dans l'axe c perpendiculaire au plan de la grille, se dilatent dans la zone de réaction de la composition pyrotechnique et sont libérés avec les produits de réaction de la composition pyrotechnique en combustion. On peut ainsi obtenir des brouillards de camouflage efficaces dans le domaine optique visible, dans le domaine IR et dans le domaine millimétrique des rayonnements électromagnétiques.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP51234795A JP3592714B2 (ja) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | カムフラージュのための火煙術用煙幕組成物と、煙幕エレメントでのその利用 |
DE59403727T DE59403727D1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | Pyrotechnischer nebelsatz für tarnzwecke und dessen verwendung in einem nebelkörper |
US08/495,443 US5656794A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | Pyrotechnic smoke composition for camouflage purposes |
CA002152916A CA2152916C (fr) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | Composition pyrotechnique fumigene a des fins de camouflage et son utilisation dans un corps fumigene |
AU79893/94A AU675740B2 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | Pyrotechnic smoke-generating composition for camouflage purposes and its use in a smoke-generating body |
KR1019950702416A KR0181559B1 (ko) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | 위장목적용의 불꽃 연막조성물과 연막부재에서의 이 조성물의 사용 |
EP94930913A EP0679150B1 (fr) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | Composition pyrotechnique fumigene a des fins de camouflage et son utilisation dans un corps fumigene |
NO952343A NO304304B1 (no) | 1993-10-29 | 1995-06-14 | Pyroteknisk r°yksammensetning for kamuflasje og for dennes bruk i et r°ykelement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4337071A DE4337071C1 (de) | 1993-10-29 | 1993-10-29 | Pyrotechnischer Nebelsatz für Tarnzwecke und dessen Verwendung in einem Nebelkörper |
DEP4337071.3 | 1993-10-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995011871A1 WO1995011871A1 (fr) | 1995-05-04 |
WO1995011871B1 true WO1995011871B1 (fr) | 1995-06-08 |
Family
ID=6501414
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1994/001237 WO1995011871A1 (fr) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-19 | Composition pyrotechnique fumigene a des fins de camouflage et son utilisation dans un corps fumigene |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5656794A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0679150B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP3592714B2 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR0181559B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE156796T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU675740B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2152916C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE4337071C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK0679150T3 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2107864T3 (fr) |
IL (1) | IL111359A (fr) |
NO (1) | NO304304B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1995011871A1 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA948326B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2299990A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1996-10-23 | Secr Defence | Pyrotechnic material |
FR2763120B1 (fr) * | 1997-05-09 | 2001-12-28 | Buck Chem Tech Werke | Corps de sous-munition pour la production de brouillard |
US6076671A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2000-06-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Solid particle aerosol belt and dissemination method |
DE19914095A1 (de) * | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh | Pyrotechnischer Nebelsatz zur Erzeugung eines im sichtbaren, infraroten und im Millimeterwellen-Bereich undurchdringlichen Aerosols |
DE19914033A1 (de) | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines im infraroten Spektralbereich einseitig transparenten Tarnnebels |
GB2354573A (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-03-28 | Secr Defence | An obscurant device |
US6635130B2 (en) * | 1999-10-09 | 2003-10-21 | Diehl Munitionssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pyrotechnic composition for producing IR-radiation |
CH710862B1 (de) | 1999-11-26 | 2016-09-15 | Imerys Graphite & Carbon Switzerland Sa | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Graphitpulvern mit erhöhter Schüttdichte. |
DE10013398A1 (de) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-20 | Comet Gmbh Pyrotechnik Appbau | Schadstofffreier Farbrauch |
JP2005505904A (ja) * | 2001-10-08 | 2005-02-24 | ティムカル アーゲー | 電気化学的電池 |
FR2840978B1 (fr) | 2002-06-12 | 2004-09-03 | Giat Ind Sa | Munition de masquage |
FR2840977B1 (fr) | 2002-06-12 | 2004-09-03 | Giat Ind Sa | Dispositif et munition de protection d'un vehicule ou d'une plate-forme fixe contre une menace |
DE102004023564A1 (de) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-12-08 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pyrotechnischer Nebelsatz |
US7343861B1 (en) | 2005-05-31 | 2008-03-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Device and method for producing an infrared emission at a given wavelength |
US10941086B2 (en) | 2012-05-07 | 2021-03-09 | Knowflame, Inc. | Capsaicinoid smoke |
WO2013169813A2 (fr) | 2012-05-07 | 2013-11-14 | Polaris Sensor Technologies, Inc. | Fumée à flamme faible |
DE102012015757B4 (de) * | 2012-08-09 | 2015-06-11 | Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Abbrandbeschleunigung einer pyrotechnischen Wirkmasse |
KR101478643B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-14 | 2015-01-02 | 국방과학연구소 | 팽창 흑연과 적린을 이용한 연소형 다영역 차장 연막제 |
US10196875B2 (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2019-02-05 | Baker Hughes, A Ge Company, Llc | Deployment of expandable graphite |
US10088278B1 (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-10-02 | The Boeing Company | Electromagnetic pulse (EMP) generation |
US10969207B1 (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-04-06 | The Boeing Company | Magnetically enhanced EMP generating device |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB991581A (en) * | 1962-03-21 | 1965-05-12 | High Temperature Materials Inc | Expanded pyrolytic graphite and process for producing the same |
US3335040A (en) * | 1966-11-21 | 1967-08-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Pyrotechnic disseminating composition containing a nitramine fuel |
US4004517A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1977-01-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Pyrotechnic munition and process |
DE2608866C3 (de) * | 1976-03-04 | 1980-01-03 | Sigri Elektrographit Gmbh, 8901 Meitingen | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Graphithydrogensulfat |
IL53397A0 (en) * | 1976-11-22 | 1978-01-31 | Ceca Sa | Method and agents for extinguishing metal fires |
SE418495B (sv) * | 1978-03-31 | 1981-06-09 | Lennart Holm | Anvendning av partiklar av aktivt kol i aerosoler avsedda for stralningsabsorption serskilt inom ir-omradet |
US4432818A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1984-02-21 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Compositions for use in heat-generating reactions |
US4756778A (en) * | 1980-12-04 | 1988-07-12 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Protecting military targets against weapons having IR detectors |
DE3238455A1 (de) * | 1982-10-16 | 1984-04-19 | Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim | Nebelwurfkoerper |
US4604276A (en) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-08-05 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Intercalation of small graphite flakes with a metal halide |
FR2583037B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-07 | 1987-11-13 | France Etat Armement | Compositions fumigenes coulables efficaces dans l'infrarouge |
GB2191770A (en) * | 1986-06-17 | 1987-12-23 | Secr Defence | Ignition transfer medium |
FR2617474B1 (fr) * | 1987-07-02 | 1990-01-05 | Lacroix E Tous Artifices | Composition pyrotechnique pour la production de fumee opaque aux rayonnements infrarouges, procede de fabrication et leurre comportant une telle composition |
NO171750C (no) * | 1991-01-21 | 1993-04-28 | Raufoss As | Anordning ved roeykgranat |
US5255125A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1993-10-19 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Particulate obscurant disseminator air source |
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 DE DE4337071A patent/DE4337071C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-10-19 ES ES94930913T patent/ES2107864T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-19 AT AT94930913T patent/ATE156796T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-19 DE DE59403727T patent/DE59403727D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-19 DK DK94930913.2T patent/DK0679150T3/da active
- 1994-10-19 KR KR1019950702416A patent/KR0181559B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-19 AU AU79893/94A patent/AU675740B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-10-19 WO PCT/DE1994/001237 patent/WO1995011871A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1994-10-19 EP EP94930913A patent/EP0679150B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-19 US US08/495,443 patent/US5656794A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-19 JP JP51234795A patent/JP3592714B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-19 CA CA002152916A patent/CA2152916C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-21 IL IL111359A patent/IL111359A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-24 ZA ZA948326A patent/ZA948326B/xx unknown
-
1995
- 1995-06-14 NO NO952343A patent/NO304304B1/no unknown
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO1995011871B1 (fr) | Composition pyrotechnique fumigene a des fins de camouflage et son utilisation dans un corps fumigene | |
DE3326884C2 (de) | Verfahren zum Verdecken sichtbarer und infraroter Strahlung und Nebelmunition zur Durchführung dieses Verfahrens | |
ATE156796T1 (de) | Pyrotechnischer nebelsatz für tarnzwecke und dessen verwendung in einem nebelkörper | |
DE3238455A1 (de) | Nebelwurfkoerper | |
EP1173394B1 (fr) | Masse active pyrotechnique destinee a produire un aerosol fortement emetteur dans la plage spectrale des infrarouges et impenetrable dans la plage spectrale visible | |
DE3031369A1 (de) | Pyrotechnische ladung | |
DE4030430C1 (de) | IR-undurchlässigen Nebel erzeugende Zusammensetzung | |
DE1965457A1 (de) | Verfahren zum UEberziehen von Reibflaechen,und mit derartigen Flaechen versehene Teile | |
EP1173395B1 (fr) | Composition nebuleuse pyrotechnique destinee a produire un aerosol impenetrable dans la plage spectrale visible, des infrarouges et des ondes millimetriques | |
DE3326883A1 (de) | Fuer infrarotstrahlung undurchlaessigen rauch erzeugende pyrotechnische zusammensetzung und daraus hergestellte nebelmunition | |
EP0106334A2 (fr) | Charge fumigène pyrotechnique | |
DE884170C (de) | Gaserzeugende Ladung | |
DE3243425A1 (de) | Anzuendmittel fuer treibladungen | |
AT404431B (de) | Verfahren zur umweltgerechten entsorgung von triazinabfällen | |
DE19602422C1 (de) | Munitionshülle aus Faserverbundmaterial | |
DE19964172B4 (de) | Pyrotechnischer Satz zur Erzeugung von IR-Strahlung | |
DE3908815A1 (de) | Verfahren zur passivierung von pyrophoren metallen | |
EP0639547A1 (fr) | Composition génératrice de fumée opaque au rayonnement infrarouge | |
DE3544907A1 (de) | Additiv-manschette fuer grosskalibrige geschuetzmunition zur schonung des waffenrohres | |
DE1944844C3 (de) | Hochbrisanter Sprengkörper | |
DD301407A7 (de) | Gemisch zur Erzeugung von Tarnnebeln, vorzugsweise für den Ir-Bereich | |
WO2001019760A2 (fr) | Melanges gazogenes | |
DE3037053A1 (de) | Raucherzeugender koerper | |
DE1209926B (de) | Nebelmittel | |
DE202004021107U1 (de) | Pyrotechnischer Nebelsatz |