WO1995009260A1 - New fiberballs - Google Patents

New fiberballs Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995009260A1
WO1995009260A1 PCT/US1994/010959 US9410959W WO9509260A1 WO 1995009260 A1 WO1995009260 A1 WO 1995009260A1 US 9410959 W US9410959 W US 9410959W WO 9509260 A1 WO9509260 A1 WO 9509260A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fiberbaus
binder
fibers
fiber
poly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1994/010959
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Michael Stephen Frankosky
Original Assignee
E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company filed Critical E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
Priority to EP94929911A priority Critical patent/EP0721519B1/de
Priority to JP51043195A priority patent/JP3411576B2/ja
Priority to DE69413049T priority patent/DE69413049T2/de
Priority to KR1019960701647A priority patent/KR100219110B1/ko
Priority to US08/406,355 priority patent/US5480710A/en
Publication of WO1995009260A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995009260A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/02—Cotton wool; Wadding
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
    • D04H1/43828—Composite fibres sheath-core
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43825—Composite fibres
    • D04H1/43832—Composite fibres side-by-side
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4382—Stretched reticular film fibres; Composite fibres; Mixed fibres; Ultrafine fibres; Fibres for artificial leather
    • D04H1/43835—Mixed fibres, e.g. at least two chemically different fibres or fibre blends
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4391—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres
    • D04H1/43918—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece characterised by the shape of the fibres nonlinear fibres, e.g. crimped or coiled fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541—Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/558—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving in combination with mechanical or physical treatments other than embossing

Definitions

  • CHD ⁇ lT from 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol and terephthalic acid (A) T-211, Eastman Fibers, used for Examples 1 and 2 and Item P
  • Binder-types - AU the binder fibers were concentric sheath/ core binder fibers, containing a core of 2G-T surrounded by a sheath of binder material, and were supplied by Unitika Ltd. (4-1-3, Kyutaro-machi, Chuo-ku, OSAKA, 541, Japan).
  • Each of Types 4080 and 2080 has a binder material sheath of 2G-T/2G-I copolymer, but with different proportions of 2G-I, so the binder material copolymers are heat-activatable at different temperatures, about 110 ° C in the case of T4080 and about 210 ° C in the case of T2080.
  • fiberbaUs (clusters) were made essentially similarly as described above for Table 1, except that the feed fiber contained no binder fiber, i.e., was 100% polyester fiberfiU (2 inch cut length).
  • the CHD ⁇ lT fiber was T-211 (6 dpf, solid round fiber, same as item A used in Tables 1 and 2), and the 2GT fiber was T-808 (6.5 dpf, single hole hoUow fiber, same as item B used in Tables 1 and 2 above). Whereas item B was "dry", i.e.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
PCT/US1994/010959 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 New fiberballs WO1995009260A1 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94929911A EP0721519B1 (de) 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 Neue faserballen
JP51043195A JP3411576B2 (ja) 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 新規なファイバーボール
DE69413049T DE69413049T2 (de) 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 Neue faserballen
KR1019960701647A KR100219110B1 (ko) 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 신규한 파이버볼
US08/406,355 US5480710A (en) 1993-09-30 1995-03-17 Fiberballs

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US12962493A 1993-09-30 1993-09-30
US08/129,624 1993-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995009260A1 true WO1995009260A1 (en) 1995-04-06

Family

ID=22440847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1994/010959 WO1995009260A1 (en) 1993-09-30 1994-09-28 New fiberballs

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0721519B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3411576B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100219110B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1132532A (de)
CA (1) CA2171707A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69413049T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1995009260A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100420785C (zh) * 2002-12-26 2008-09-24 施建钍 一种化学短纤维垫芯的制造方法
KR101052591B1 (ko) * 2010-04-23 2011-07-29 박태근 볼화이버를 이용한 견면의 제조방법 및 그 견면
KR101446621B1 (ko) * 2012-12-12 2014-10-06 한국생산기술연구원 폴리(1,4-사이클로헥산디메틸렌 테레프탈레이트) 중공사로 이루어진 압축회복성과 통기성을 가지는 쿠션재용 섬유기재
KR101498577B1 (ko) 2013-07-10 2015-03-05 한국생산기술연구원 자동차 내장용 쿠션부재
CN108477693B (zh) * 2018-03-29 2020-06-05 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种羽绒服制备工艺

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2731108A1 (de) * 1967-01-20 1979-01-25 Artlaender Bettfedernfabrik Ka Fuellstoff fuer betten, steppdecken, kissen o.dgl. bettzeug
WO1991016485A1 (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-31 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fillings and other aspects of fibers
JPH0473217A (ja) * 1990-07-12 1992-03-09 Kanebo Ltd 高収縮性ポリエステル系繊維

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2731108A1 (de) * 1967-01-20 1979-01-25 Artlaender Bettfedernfabrik Ka Fuellstoff fuer betten, steppdecken, kissen o.dgl. bettzeug
WO1991016485A1 (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-31 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fillings and other aspects of fibers
JPH0473217A (ja) * 1990-07-12 1992-03-09 Kanebo Ltd 高収縮性ポリエステル系繊維

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 016, no. 283 (C - 0955) 24 June 1962 (1962-06-24) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0721519B1 (de) 1998-09-02
EP0721519A1 (de) 1996-07-17
KR960705093A (ko) 1996-10-09
DE69413049T2 (de) 1999-04-08
KR100219110B1 (ko) 1999-09-01
DE69413049D1 (de) 1998-10-08
CN1132532A (zh) 1996-10-02
JPH09503255A (ja) 1997-03-31
CA2171707A1 (en) 1995-04-06
JP3411576B2 (ja) 2003-06-03

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