WO1994002836A3 - Procede et appareil concernant la mesure de polluants presents dans des liquides - Google Patents

Procede et appareil concernant la mesure de polluants presents dans des liquides Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994002836A3
WO1994002836A3 PCT/GB1993/001555 GB9301555W WO9402836A3 WO 1994002836 A3 WO1994002836 A3 WO 1994002836A3 GB 9301555 W GB9301555 W GB 9301555W WO 9402836 A3 WO9402836 A3 WO 9402836A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
measuring chamber
radiation
processing means
source
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB1993/001555
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1994002836A2 (fr
Inventor
Ronald Briggs
Original Assignee
British Tech Group
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by British Tech Group filed Critical British Tech Group
Priority to EP93917899A priority Critical patent/EP0651880A1/fr
Priority to US08/374,658 priority patent/US5630987A/en
Publication of WO1994002836A2 publication Critical patent/WO1994002836A2/fr
Publication of WO1994002836A3 publication Critical patent/WO1994002836A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/27—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection ; circuits for computing concentration
    • G01N21/274—Calibration, base line adjustment, drift correction
    • G01N21/276—Calibration, base line adjustment, drift correction with alternation of sample and standard in optical path
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18—Water
    • G01N33/1813—Specific cations in water, e.g. heavy metals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18—Water
    • G01N33/182—Specific anions in water
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18—Water
    • G01N33/1826—Organic contamination in water
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
    • G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
    • G01N2015/0662—Comparing before/after passage through filter
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/85—Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
    • G01N2021/8557—Special shaping of flow, e.g. using a by-pass line, jet flow, curtain flow
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02—Column chromatography
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/11—Automated chemical analysis
    • Y10T436/117497—Automated chemical analysis with a continuously flowing sample or carrier stream
    • Y10T436/118339—Automated chemical analysis with a continuously flowing sample or carrier stream with formation of a segmented stream
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
    • Y10T436/25—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
    • Y10T436/25375—Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample [e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.]
    • Y10T436/255—Liberation or purification of sample or separation of material from a sample [e.g., filtering, centrifuging, etc.] including use of a solid sorbent, semipermeable membrane, or liquid extraction

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

Un appareil qui permet de mesurer la concentration d'un produit contaminant dans un fluide, comprend une chambre de mesure, une première source de rayonnement optique de longueur d'onde prédéterminée permettant de diriger ce rayonnement au travers de la chambre, un dispositif détecteur chargé de détecter le rayonnement après qu'il a traversé la chambre de mesure, une pompe destinée à amener le fluide étudié d'une source de fluide vers la chambre de mesure, un dispositif de traitement du fluide placé entre la source de fluide et la chambre de mesure pour traiter le fluide afin de modifier un effet optique du produit contaminant, une conduite de dérivation chargée de dériver le fluide pour qu'il contourne le dispositif de traitement et des soupapes permettant de diriger ce fluide vers ce dispositif de traitement ou vers la conduite de dérivation.
PCT/GB1993/001555 1992-07-24 1993-07-23 Procede et appareil concernant la mesure de polluants presents dans des liquides WO1994002836A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93917899A EP0651880A1 (fr) 1992-07-24 1993-07-23 Procede et appareil concernant la mesure de polluants presents dans des liquides
US08/374,658 US5630987A (en) 1992-07-24 1993-07-23 Method and apparatus for the measurement of pollutants in liquids

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9215741.1 1992-07-24
GB929215741A GB9215741D0 (en) 1992-07-24 1992-07-24 Method and apparatus for the measurement of pollutants in liquids

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994002836A2 WO1994002836A2 (fr) 1994-02-03
WO1994002836A3 true WO1994002836A3 (fr) 1994-04-28

Family

ID=10719229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB1993/001555 WO1994002836A2 (fr) 1992-07-24 1993-07-23 Procede et appareil concernant la mesure de polluants presents dans des liquides

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US5630987A (fr)
EP (1) EP0651880A1 (fr)
GB (2) GB9215741D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994002836A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2335497A (en) * 1996-03-20 1997-10-10 Applied Spectrometry Associates, Inc. Method for analyzing ammonia in water
DE19908583C2 (de) * 1998-03-05 2002-10-24 Wedeco Uv Verfahrenstechnik Gm Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Ermittlung der UV-Transmission fließender oder strömender Medien
US6315950B1 (en) * 1998-09-04 2001-11-13 Hach Company Controlling chlorination of wastewater and chloramination of drinking water
MXPA02010596A (es) 2000-04-26 2003-03-10 Glaxo Group Ltd Metodo y aparato para el analisis espectroscopico in -situ.
FR2821674B1 (fr) * 2001-03-01 2003-05-30 Total Raffinage Distribution Procede de dosage de la diethanolamine en solution aqueuse
DE102005007142A1 (de) * 2005-02-17 2006-08-31 Hach Lange Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Nitrit
US7515259B2 (en) * 2006-03-10 2009-04-07 Dionex Corporation Flow cell for optical detector and method of forming same
WO2009068477A1 (fr) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-04 Siemens Water Technologies Corp. Procédé et appareil permettant l'analyse de spectres d'absorption
US9074355B2 (en) * 2008-06-05 2015-07-07 Reveeco Inc. Domestic water recycling apparatus and fluid contamination detection system therefor
US8144319B2 (en) * 2009-05-07 2012-03-27 Solum, Inc. Automated soil measurement device
US9146223B1 (en) 2012-08-03 2015-09-29 Monsanto Technology Llc Automated soil measurement device
US9568458B2 (en) 2014-08-21 2017-02-14 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Optical sensor for fluid analysis
CN109073455A (zh) * 2016-03-07 2018-12-21 Ysi公司 用于多参数水质测量的光学硝酸盐传感器
BR112018068208B1 (pt) * 2016-03-09 2023-12-05 Ysi, Inc. Sensor óptico de nitrato e método para medição multiparamétrica da qualidade de água
RU2668323C1 (ru) * 2017-12-04 2018-09-28 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью Научно-производственное предприятие "Вектор" Способ определения загрязненности жидких и газообразных сред и устройство для его реализации
AU2020279903A1 (en) * 2019-05-22 2021-03-25 Fugro N.V. Systems and methods for finding and sampling hydrocarbons in water
WO2021178345A1 (fr) * 2020-03-02 2021-09-10 The Research Foundation For The State University Of New York Appareil capteur d'azote permettant de mesurer simultanément les nitrates/nitrites et l'ammonium dans les eaux usées et son procédé de fonctionnement

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4111560A (en) * 1975-10-30 1978-09-05 Insinooritoimisto Innotec Oy Method and apparatus for determining a property of a given substance
US4357143A (en) * 1979-09-14 1982-11-02 Phillips Petroleum Company Determining ion concentration
DE3303337A1 (de) * 1983-02-02 1984-08-02 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Vorrichtung zur untersuchung einer in einem reaktor ablaufenden chemischen reaktion
US4526870A (en) * 1981-09-14 1985-07-02 Kleindienst Aquatec Gmbh & Co. Kg Determination of nitrate in water and catalyst therein
EP0310740A2 (fr) * 1987-10-03 1989-04-12 Rosemount GmbH & Co. Dispositif pour mesurer des constituants étrangers dans des fluides en écoulement
US5107118A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-21 Uop Measurement of water levels in liquid hydrocarbon media

Family Cites Families (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3840341A (en) * 1972-03-03 1974-10-08 Ionics Organic carbon method and analyzer
JPS5156284A (en) * 1974-11-13 1976-05-17 Hitachi Ltd Chitsusosankabutsu oyobi anmonia ofukumu haigasuchuno anmonianodobunsekiho oyobi sono sochi
ZA796569B (en) * 1978-12-15 1981-09-30 Johnson Matthey Co Ltd Monitoring process and apparatus
US5312756A (en) * 1991-07-15 1994-05-17 Umpqua Research Company Total organic carbon (TOC) and total inorganic carbon (TIC) calibration system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4111560A (en) * 1975-10-30 1978-09-05 Insinooritoimisto Innotec Oy Method and apparatus for determining a property of a given substance
US4357143A (en) * 1979-09-14 1982-11-02 Phillips Petroleum Company Determining ion concentration
US4526870A (en) * 1981-09-14 1985-07-02 Kleindienst Aquatec Gmbh & Co. Kg Determination of nitrate in water and catalyst therein
DE3303337A1 (de) * 1983-02-02 1984-08-02 Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Vorrichtung zur untersuchung einer in einem reaktor ablaufenden chemischen reaktion
EP0310740A2 (fr) * 1987-10-03 1989-04-12 Rosemount GmbH & Co. Dispositif pour mesurer des constituants étrangers dans des fluides en écoulement
US5107118A (en) * 1990-10-01 1992-04-21 Uop Measurement of water levels in liquid hydrocarbon media

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DOLGINOV ET AL.: "USE OF LIGHT EMITTING DIODES,ETC.", MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES, vol. 24, no. 6, 1 June 1981 (1981-06-01), NEW YORK, pages 515 - 518 *
VOIGTMAN ET AL.: "BASIS AND USE OF LOCK-IN DETECTION,ETC.", ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTATION, vol. 15, no. 4, 1 December 1986 (1986-12-01), pages 287 - 308 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994002836A2 (fr) 1994-02-03
GB2269895A (en) 1994-02-23
GB2269895B (en) 1996-09-11
EP0651880A1 (fr) 1995-05-10
GB9215741D0 (en) 1992-09-09
GB9315317D0 (en) 1993-09-08
US5630987A (en) 1997-05-20

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