WO1993022909A1 - Piege a insectes - Google Patents

Piege a insectes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1993022909A1
WO1993022909A1 PCT/EP1993/001098 EP9301098W WO9322909A1 WO 1993022909 A1 WO1993022909 A1 WO 1993022909A1 EP 9301098 W EP9301098 W EP 9301098W WO 9322909 A1 WO9322909 A1 WO 9322909A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ene
methyl
trap
tricos
docos
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1993/001098
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
James Miller Somerville
Original Assignee
Ciba-Geigy Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ciba-Geigy Ag filed Critical Ciba-Geigy Ag
Publication of WO1993022909A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993022909A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
    • A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
    • A01M1/2044—Holders or dispensers for liquid insecticide, e.g. using wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01—Insects
    • A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
    • A01M2200/01—Insects
    • A01M2200/012—Flying insects

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an improved trap for controlling insects, in particular flying or crawling insects, preferably flies, but also cockroaches, and to the use according to the invention of the said trap.
  • the trap according to the invention is a container for attracting and destroying insects, such as flying or crawling insects, especially flies, but also cockroaches, which, as a fly trap, is preferably to be positioned upright in front of a natural or artificial light source and, as a cockroach trap, is used lying flat.
  • the container includes an insecticide formulation, an absorbent matrix for absorbing the insecticide formulation and a fixing device.
  • the insect trap has the features that
  • the container is made of a transparent material which is inert toward moisture, the insecticide formulation and environmental influences;
  • the material is colourless or has a colouration attractive to flying insects
  • the container has a topping-up opening for liquids
  • a water-soluble, -emulsifiable or -dispersible insecticide formulation is present as the insecticide
  • the insecticide formulation additionally contains an insect attractant.
  • FIGs Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the schematic structure of an insect trap according to the invention.
  • the diagrams serve merely for better understanding and represent only one of the numerous modifications of the insect traps according to the invention.
  • the traps are pure fly traps for vertical fixing in front of a light source, for example a window pane.
  • Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a single-chamber fly trap
  • Cubic shape open at the top, with entry slits on the front side and absorbent paper and tablets on the inside.
  • Figure 2 Schematic diagram - cross-section of a two-chamber fly trap, side view
  • Insects especially representatives of the Brachycera genus (flies), are present practically everywhere and are extremely undesirable in certain regions, such as farms and industrial plants, but also in households and in the hygiene sector, since not only are they a troublesome factor, but they are known above all as transmitters of disease because of their way of life.
  • flies visit not only flowers, fruit, foodstuffs, decaying waste, carcasses, faeces and the like for food intake, but also humans and animals, and they are loaded with a large number of quite different pathogens and transmit these from one place to another, in this way contributing to a considerable extent to the spread of the most diverse diseases.
  • flies can transmit bacterial infections, for example shigellosis, salmonellosis, cholera or camphylobacteriosis; infections caused by protozoa, such as amoebic dysentery; worm diseases (for example infections caused by Enterobius, Ascaris, Trichiuris, Ancylostoma, Necator, Taenia or Dipylidium); virus infections, for example poliomelengitis; rachitic infections, for example caused by Coxiella burnettii, and infections of the eyes, which can be either viral or bacterial in origin.
  • Skin infections in particular in connection with skin injuries, should also be mentioned.
  • wasps and hornets are rather troublesome and at most potentially fatal to allergic individuals. However, in general they are in many places just as undesirable as houseflies, other Musca species and bluebottles.
  • target insects do not remain limited locally to a certain area, but because of their ability to fly and mobility have a wide scope of movement, and moreover usually cause trouble where there are humans or animals or, for example, foodstuffs are stored, controlling them is a difficult undertaking from the beginning, since it is not desirable to contaminate humans, animals or foodstuffs with the active substance.
  • Spray cans which the user in general uses at discretion and therefore in completely uncontrollable form, still belong to the forms of application sold the most.
  • This use carries not only the risk of incorrect handling, for example by overdosing; but also the risk that the active substance, solvent and other formulation auxiliaries are sprayed onto foodstuffs or land on objects where the surface is attacked by the constituents.
  • safe disposal of these spray cans represents a problem which has not yet been solved satisfactorily.
  • the active substance, formulation auxiliaries and propellent gas are distributed over a wide area and can be both over- and under-dosed.
  • the active ingredient then usually remains in the treated rooms in diluted form for a relatively long period of time, which greatly promotes resistance development in insects and consequently means that either the active ingredient concentration must first be increased considerably or active ingredients having a new action mechanism must be used, for success to be guaranteed on renewed use.
  • Another widespread use form comprises small platelets of fabric, paper or felt which are permeated with a viscous or dry active ingredient formulation and release the active ingredient to the environment via the vapour phase either already at room temperature or by using specific, usually electrically heated devices.
  • the active ingredient is usually finely divided in closed rooms together with other volatile formulation constituents and reaches, via the vapour phase, not only the target insect but unavoidably also all objects and other living beings in the corresponding room.
  • the active ingredient can be over- and under-dosed, and experience shows that the lay person tends to overdose. The contamination problem is also unsolved in this case.
  • a large number of these use forms require a special electrical heating unit, which unavoidably consumes a small but inevitable amount of energy and can represent a source of danger, especially for infants.
  • insect traps of the most diverse design have been developed with the aim of attracting the insect into the trap or to its vicinity and therefore bringing it into contact with the active ingredient in a locally limited area and destroying it.
  • This has the advantage that contact poisons of low vapour pressure can be used and do not enter the environment with this use form, and at the same time the dead insects are not scattered over an entire room, but are collected by the insect trap and destroyed together with this or are in its immediate environment.
  • Such use forms range from adhesive strips, which are stuck onto the window, for example, to plastic or plastic or paper containers with fly holes, in which the active ingredient is incorporated in a porous or fibrous matrix, often paper.
  • Either a solid active ingredient formulation or an aqueous moist active ingredient formulation is used in this category of forms of application. Attractive colours are used as aids, blue, yellow and red shades mainly being represented. Although this use form does not have the disadvantages described for sprays, such as, in particular, overdosing and contamination of humans, animals or foodstuffs, it has another problem which it has not yet been possible to solve to suit conditions in practice and therefore satisfactorily.
  • the object was initially to bring only the target insect into contact with the contact insecticide, without endangering humans, animals or the environment by the active ingredient or other chemical components of the insecticide formulation. For this, it is necessary for the insecticide to be in the trap and also to remain therein and only to act there. It is furthermore necessary for a powerful attraction to be exerted on the insect, so that this does not visit the trip by chance but purposefully and as quickly as possible, even before it has an opportunity to absorb pathogens or to spread these.
  • the trap must comprise a flat, essentially two-dimensional container. This is to be understood as meaning a container which in principle has the shape of a parallelepiped or is derived from this basic shape. Containers which are considerably broader and higher than they are deep are preferred; i.e. containers which have a large surface area but are not particularly deep. While their depth can be from about 1 mm to about 5 cm, preferably 1 to 2.5 cm, their height is about 10 to 50 cm and their width in the range from about 6 to 50 cm.
  • Such a trap in general has, when viewed from the front or rear, a square or rectangular shape, it being completely irrevelant for the mode of action whether, for example, the corners are rounded or whether there are other minor deviations from the basic shape.
  • Rectangular traps in particular those which are higher than they are wide, are particularly advantageous.
  • Two usual formats have, for example, the following dimensions: height about 31 cm/width about 21 cm/depth about 1 cm and height about 21 cm/width about 15 cm/depth about 1 cm.
  • the wall can be either rigid or flexible. It can of course also be designed such that the rear wall and the side components are rigid and the front part is made of flexible material.
  • the trap can also be designed as a flexible plastic bag.
  • the terms “height” and “width” are used here in respect of a trap for flying insects, preferably a fly trap. In the case of a trap for crawling insects, for example for cockroaches, the term “height” is of course to be exchanged with "depth”, since cockroach traps are used lying flat on the floor and are therefore essentially lower than they are deep.
  • the trap must have entry openings for the insects, which are at the same time also the exit openings for attractive fragrances.
  • These openings can be of practically any shape. They can be larger openings covered by a coarse-mesh net. They can be circular, square or otherwise shaped holes. It is important that they are wide enough for the target insect to pass comfortably through.
  • vertical slits located on the trap or darker lines printed on vertically, if no slits but openings of a different shape are chosen, are particularly advantageous, since it has been found, in fact, that flying insects, especially flies, preferentially fly to vertical lines.
  • the entry openings are usually located on only one side of the trap; in the normal case, on the front side.
  • the entry openings can be closed for the storage period and later for disposal of the trap. This is achieved, for example, by covering these openings with an occlusive film which is peeled off before the trap is used and can be replaced as a cover over the trap after use, or by surrounding the trap with a casing, which can be reused if appropriate.
  • the trap is particularly important for the trap to be made of an inert and in particular transparent material. It should not be possible for it to be destroyed by the insecticide formulation or by water, and in particular must allow light through. Flying insects, and especially flies, in fact find dark patterns on a light background, and light dark contrasts anyway, for example patterns which stand out significantly, considerably more attractive than purely dark or purely light areas. They like best dark lines on a transparent background through which light shines. This observation can be made at any window through which natural or artificial light falls. The attractiveness can be intensified further by skilful colouring. Suitable materials which are permeable to light are polymeric plastics, for example polyethylene or polypropylene and the like, in either rigid or flexible form.
  • This material can be either colourless or shaded. Yellow, orange-coloured or red shadings have proved to be particularly advantageous.
  • the attractiveness of the trap can also be increased considerably if it additionally has life-size images (silhouettes) of flies. It has been found, in fact, that accumulations of flies particularly attract other flies, although only if these images are located on a transparent surface through which light falls. Observation furthermore shows that other flies are attracted not only by the decay products of dead flies but, surprisingly, also by images of flies, especially if they are as true to nature as possible and thus come very close to genuine flies in outline, colour and size.
  • the trap must be designed such that it can accommodate the insecticide without it passing unintentionally out of the entry openings. It therefore usually has a region of about 3-5 cm height without entry openings at the lower edge.
  • the liquid or, before use, solid insecticide formulation and the other additives essential to the invention are usually found in this part.
  • the trap contains inside it an absorbent matrix of a naturally occurring or synthetic, fibrous or porous material, in the simplest case of absorbent paper, which matrix is capable of accommodating the liquid insecticide formulation and distributing it over a large surface over the entire matrix.
  • This matrix advantageously has approximately the extent of the trap, i.e. it has a square or rectangular shape and is somewhat smaller in respect of height and width than the trap itself, so that it fits conveniently into the trap. It serves to distribute the insecticide and any attractants within the trap such that a sufficient amount of the insecticide is available in liquid form to the entering insect behind each entry opening.
  • the matrix In traps which are constructed in the form of flexible bags, it is advisable to design the matrix such that it imparts a certain rigidity to the trap and produces enough space inside the trap for the target insects to crawl in comfortably. This can be achieved with a matrix of paper, for example, by this being folded (a zig-zag shape, for example, when viewed in cross-section). This folding means that a trap in the form of a plastic bag is not undesirably flat but is given a somewhat inflated form.
  • the matrix can either be made of neutral material or be baited with the insecticide.
  • the trap is produced from a colourless transparent plastic and, instead, the absorbent matrix inside is coloured.
  • the trap comprises a water-emulsifiable, -dispersible or, preferably, water-soluble insecticide, which preferably acts via the gastrointestinal tract of the target insect.
  • Insecticides which are particularly suitable are organophosphorous compounds and carbonates, for example:
  • Azamethiphos is particularly preferred.
  • pyrethroids for example:
  • the active ingredient is most advantageously in solid form. It can be the pure active ingredient in the simplest case, or a solid active ingredient formulation.
  • the active ingredient or the active ingredient formulation can, for example, lie at the bottom of the trap in the form of a powder or in the form of a water-soluble tablet (for example effervescent tablet), in a water-soluble bag or a water-soluble capsule, in the form of water-soluble granules or in a device (bag, capsule and the like) which can easily be destroyed mechanically and can be opened before use, for example by gentle pressure.
  • the trap has an opening, which can be closed if appropriate, for filling with water.
  • the trap is open at the top or can be opened at the top.
  • Water is added through this opening immediately before use, the amount of water being added either in accordance with the information on the use instructions or, in a preferred embodiment, being introduced by topping to a visible mark (for example horizontal line of different colour above the lower edge or lower part of the trap).
  • a visible mark for example horizontal line of different colour above the lower edge or lower part of the trap.
  • Other liquids attractive to insects can of course also be added to the water, for example beer, fruit juices and the like.
  • vinegar for example, bees are prevented from entering this trap.
  • the embodiment with the visible mark moreover has the advantage that volumes of liquid which have evaporated can be replaced by simply topping up without any measurement or calculation.
  • the trap comprises an insect attractant in addition to the insecticide or insecticide mixture.
  • substances of natural or synthetic origin which can be employed as the attractant in the context of the present invention, some of the substances not only exerting an attractant action but additionally also serving as food.
  • these include, for example, malt, orange peel essence, honey, sugar (such as maltose, lactose, sucrose, glucose, galactose, raffinose, invert sugar and the like), dried fruits (such as currants, prunes, apples, pears, peaches, apricots and the like), vanillin, cereal flours, milk powder, egg powder, meat flour, fish meal, bone meal, yeast powder, natural or artificial fruit, meat or cheese aromas, amino acids, pollen extracts, thymol, skatole, indole, eugenol, terpineol, farnesol, geraniol, phenylethyl alcohol, paraformaldehyde, hexamethylenetetramine, ammonium carbonate, aliphatic amine
  • a particularly high attractant action is shown, surprisingly, by aqueous substance mixtures which undergo a fermentation process, i.e. mixtures of the abovementioned feedstuffs and attractants which start to ferment after addition of water.
  • a particularly preferred attractant therefore comprises the aqueous combination of sugar, starch or honey with yeast.
  • yeast and sugar are most advantageously present in solid and dry form before the use according to the invention of the trap. This contributes in particular to storage stability of the trap.
  • the two can be present together or separately as a powder, in pressed form as a tablet, as water-soluble capsules or bags and the like. It is important only that they are dissolved on addition of water or come into contact with one another in the aqueous phase and mix with the active ingredient.
  • the resulting mixture in general triggers off a fermentation process which contributes quite considerably to the efficiency of the insect trap.
  • the aromas released during the fermentation process are extremely attractive to insects, especially flies, and have no repellent or adverse action on humans and animals.
  • the fermentation process leads to complete or partial degradation of the insecticidal active substance in time in the case of most water-soluble insecticides. This has considerable ecological advantages in disposal of the trap.
  • the active ingredient is in an aqueous phase when used, since this considerably promotes ingestion by the insect and significantly increases the efficiency of the trap. Liquids are preferentially ingested by insects and do not first have to be converted into a soluble form by Examlivation.
  • the trap has a hanging-up or fixing device.
  • This can be a hole, an eye or a hanger in the simplest case, or a more specific device, for example a suction pad for attachment to a smooth surface, preferably to a window pane.
  • the most efficient use form comprises positioning of the insect trap according to the invention in front of a natural or artificial light source.
  • a natural or artificial light source This can be either a window pane or a lighting fixture.
  • the trap can also contain other attractant substances, for example pheromones or other fragrances and attractants.
  • the trap comprises a two-chamber system, i.e. the lower part of the trap is formed into a second chamber which is separated from the upper part by a constriction or by a type of sluice.
  • the constriction can be designed, for example, such that the wall material on the inside of the trap thickens, so that the upper and lower part of the trap are separated from one another by only a narrow slit which is just wide enough to allow the absorbent matrix through.
  • the absorbent matrix then forms the connection between the two chambers.
  • the lower chamber - which serves to accommodate the active ingredient and the other additives - comprises an absorbent, porous material, for example a sponge, water-absorbent fabric (for example cotton-wool), shredded paper, kieselguhr or the like, which is present in an amount such that the water needed to operate the trap is absorbed completely by this material.
  • the material is a sponge soaked with water. This material, for example the sponge, is in direct contact with the absorbent matrix, which has dimensions such that it represents a connection between the upper and lower chamber through the constriction.
  • the entire liquid is distributed over the absorbent material of the lower chamber and over the absorbent matrix such that it is no longer possible to spill insecticide solution through the entry openings or the topping-up opening. This ensures even safer handling of the trap.
  • the topping-up opening, through which the water is added is advantageously in the lower chamber. This can of course be designed such that it is closable.
  • the absorbent material in the lower chamber or the absorbent matrix can be baited with all or some of the additives.
  • the insecticide, the attractant, for example sugar, and the yeast can be spatially separated from one another, side by side or together before the use according to the invention - i.e. as long as they are still in a dry state.
  • the insecticide, sugar and yeast can form three water-soluble tablets. It is of course also possible for two components to be accommodated in one and the third component in another tablet. It is also possible for all three components to be in a single dissolvable form. It is also irrelevant to the present invention whether the said components are already in the trap before it is used or whether they are only added immediately before use. Before the components are used according to the invention, it is important for them to be in a storage-stable form which can be converted into a solution, emulsion or dispersion of the active ingredient in a simple manner.
  • a ready-to-use insect trap according to the invention comprises an amount of active substance which guarantees an overdose in respect of an individual insect so that it is ensured that no resistance development can take place.
  • Adequate amounts of active substance are in general 0.2 to 4 g of active substance per trap.
  • the amount of sugar is 0.1 to 2.0 g; the amount of yeast is 0.1 to 1.0 g.
  • the volume of liquid after addition of water is 10 to 50 ml.
  • the combination of certain features is decisive for the surprising efficiency of the insect trap. Rapid and complete destruction of the target insects and easy handling of the improved insect trap is guaranteed only by the above combination of the features according to the invention.
  • the insect trap according to the invention is used as a trap for flying insects, such as flies, the front and rear side are formed by the large surfaces and the entry openings are on the front side.
  • the trap is used against crawling insects, such as cockroaches or ants, the trap preferably lies on one of the large surfaces, while the other parallel large surface forms the top closure.
  • the trap for crawling insects can also have the entry openings on the narrow sides.
  • the colour and transparency of the container material does not play a decisive role in this trap.
  • a cockroach trap which becomes lower towards the back offers a hideout for all development stages, as experiments show, and is also visited equally by all development stages.
  • the container is made of a plastic about 0.8 to about 2 mm thick which is inert to the contents, the front and rear side of which are of equal size and have a rectangular shape.
  • 15 black silhouettes of flies are printed on:
  • the rear side has only one circular hole of 0.8 cm cross-section for fixing in front of a light source
  • the front side has entry openings for the flying insects:
  • insecticide is a dry powder comprising a mixture of azamethiphos, sugar and yeast; the mixture is on the base of the container: a) b) c)
  • the ready-to-use container is fixed on the inside of a window pane with a suction pad of flexible plastic by means of the opening on its rear side, so that natural daylight can pass through.
  • the insect trap according to the invention is tested against commercially available insect traps under identical conditions.
  • the housefly is chosen as the target insect and the efficiency of the traps is determined.
  • the houseflies used are in each case 20 representatives of a fly strain from the breeding laboratories of CDB A-GEIGY. It is a strain which is sensitive to organophosphorous insecticides. After certain intervals of time, the dead flies are counted. All the traps are placed at 0830 hours in identical, previously well-aerated rooms (3 x 3 x 5 metres) with a window (3 x 2.5 metres) on the west side in accordance with their use instructions, i.e. either horizontally on the window sill or floor or vertically on the window pane. Only one trap is placed in each room.
  • the rooms are empty apart from a hand washbasin filled with water. No fly food is laid out.
  • the room temperature over the daily average is about 30°C. Cloudless sunny midsummer weather prevails during the experiment.
  • One room remains completely untreated (contains no trap); 20 flies which serve as a control group are released in this.
  • the fly traps according to the invention which are used in this experiment are traps according to formulation example a. One is fixed horizontally to the window pane, and another is laid flat, i.e. vertically, on the window sill. In one room, a fly trap according to the invention is placed on the floor in front of the window, but instead of water, this contains the same amount of beer (Brauerei Kronenberg France).
  • the trap commercially available under the name 'SNIP®' is used as the comparison trap of the prior art SNIP® is an azamethiphos/sugar-based trap having an active ingredient concentration of 1%.
  • the SNIP® fly trap is used for comparison because it coincides with the trap according to the invention in respect of the active ingredient and sugar and therefore is the most comparable to the trap according to the invention.
  • the comparison experiment shows not only the unexpected superiority of the fly trap according to the invention over the commercially available SNIP® trap, but also that the trap attached to the pane is more attractive to flies than that lying on the window sill. It also shows that the efficiency of the trap can be increased by adding beer.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit un piège à insectes amélioré pour attirer et détruire les insectes volants ou rampants, en particulier les mouches, mais également les blattes. Le piège à insectes a les caractéristiques suivantes: a) il comprend un récipient plat sensiblement bidimensionnel ayant une ou plusieurs ouvertures d'entrée (1) pour les insectes; b) le récipient est fait en un matériau transparent qui est inerte vis-à-vis de l'humidité, de la formulation insecticide et de l'environnement; c) le matériau est incolore ou il a une couleur attirant les insectes volants; d) le récipient est sensiblement plus haut et plus large qu'il n'est profond; e) le récipient a une ouverture de remplissage pour les liquides; f) une formulation insecticide pouvant être dissoute, émulsifiée ou dispersée dans l'eau est présente comme insecticide (5); et g) la formulation insecticide contient en plus un composé attirant les insectes.
PCT/EP1993/001098 1992-05-20 1993-05-05 Piege a insectes WO1993022909A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP92810375.3 1992-05-20
EP92810375 1992-05-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993022909A1 true WO1993022909A1 (fr) 1993-11-25

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AU (1) AU4064893A (fr)
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0758194A1 (fr) * 1994-04-22 1997-02-19 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, represented by THE SECRETARY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Nouveau dispositif de piegeage de mouches a fruits
US6327810B1 (en) * 1995-11-23 2001-12-11 University Of Southhampton Pest trap
WO2004082367A1 (fr) * 2003-03-19 2004-09-30 Pietro Spadavecchia Structure a cellules differemment dirigees, destinee a contenir des produits antiparasites
GB2412053A (en) * 2001-06-14 2005-09-21 Entpr Cradle Ltd Trap and method for trapping wasps
ES2277709A1 (es) * 2004-09-30 2007-07-16 Juan Bautista Barrachina Ros Trampa colgadera de material plastico para captura selectiva de mosca de la fruta mediterranea (ceratitis capitata).
DE202012004715U1 (de) 2012-05-11 2012-07-04 Constanze Winkler Natürliche Insektenkontrollformulierungen und -vorrichtungen zur sicheren Anwendung in sensiblen Innen- und Außenbereichen
US20120317868A1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Ecolab Usa Inc. Flying insect attraction station
WO2017019671A1 (fr) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Apex Bait Technologies, Inc. Attraction d'insectes par séparation spatiale d'appâts
US20180014524A1 (en) * 2015-02-01 2018-01-18 Trece, Inc. Insect Lure and Trap
US11700846B2 (en) 2016-07-12 2023-07-18 Jeremy Eli Hirsch Insecticide dispensing device and method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU666631B2 (en) * 1990-10-22 1996-02-15 George William Alexander Marsh fly trap

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FR2143723A1 (en) * 1971-07-01 1973-02-09 Ciba Geigy Ag Luring and destroying device for flying insects - with recovery of their bodies
EP0100730A1 (fr) * 1982-08-03 1984-02-15 L'oreal Dispositif diffuseur de substances volatiles, notamment d'insecticide
DE3303889A1 (de) * 1982-08-20 1984-02-23 Der Niedersächsische Minister für Ernährung, Landwirtschaft und Forsten, 3000 Hannover Vorrichtung zum einfangen von fliegenden forstschaedlingen, insbesondere borkenkaefern
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EP0758194A1 (fr) * 1994-04-22 1997-02-19 THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, represented by THE SECRETARY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Nouveau dispositif de piegeage de mouches a fruits
EP0758194A4 (fr) * 1994-04-22 1998-09-02 Us Agriculture Nouveau dispositif de piegeage de mouches a fruits
US6327810B1 (en) * 1995-11-23 2001-12-11 University Of Southhampton Pest trap
GB2412053A (en) * 2001-06-14 2005-09-21 Entpr Cradle Ltd Trap and method for trapping wasps
GB2412053B (en) * 2001-06-14 2006-01-25 Entpr Cradle Ltd Wasp trap
WO2004082367A1 (fr) * 2003-03-19 2004-09-30 Pietro Spadavecchia Structure a cellules differemment dirigees, destinee a contenir des produits antiparasites
ES2277709A1 (es) * 2004-09-30 2007-07-16 Juan Bautista Barrachina Ros Trampa colgadera de material plastico para captura selectiva de mosca de la fruta mediterranea (ceratitis capitata).
US20120317868A1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Ecolab Usa Inc. Flying insect attraction station
US20190364870A1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2019-12-05 Ecolab Usa Inc. Flying insect attraction station
US20210144986A1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2021-05-20 Ecolab Usa Inc. Flying insect attraction station
DE202012004715U1 (de) 2012-05-11 2012-07-04 Constanze Winkler Natürliche Insektenkontrollformulierungen und -vorrichtungen zur sicheren Anwendung in sensiblen Innen- und Außenbereichen
US20180014524A1 (en) * 2015-02-01 2018-01-18 Trece, Inc. Insect Lure and Trap
WO2017019671A1 (fr) * 2015-07-29 2017-02-02 Apex Bait Technologies, Inc. Attraction d'insectes par séparation spatiale d'appâts
US11700846B2 (en) 2016-07-12 2023-07-18 Jeremy Eli Hirsch Insecticide dispensing device and method

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