WO1993012529A1 - Metallized plastic film capacitor - Google Patents
Metallized plastic film capacitor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993012529A1 WO1993012529A1 PCT/JP1992/001613 JP9201613W WO9312529A1 WO 1993012529 A1 WO1993012529 A1 WO 1993012529A1 JP 9201613 W JP9201613 W JP 9201613W WO 9312529 A1 WO9312529 A1 WO 9312529A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fatty acid
- film
- capacitor
- plastic film
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 34
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 20
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- PXPKXHPWUHLTBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2-(2-phenylpropyl)benzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1C PXPKXHPWUHLTBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010735 electrical insulating oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011104 metalized film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- JQCVPZXMGXKNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibenzylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 JQCVPZXMGXKNOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- PKQYSCBUFZOAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibenzyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC=1C(C)=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 PKQYSCBUFZOAPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008753 Papaver somniferum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001090 Papaver somniferum Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008088 benzylbenzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019583 umami taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G4/00—Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G4/002—Details
- H01G4/018—Dielectrics
- H01G4/20—Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06
- H01G4/22—Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06 impregnated
- H01G4/221—Dielectrics using combinations of dielectrics from more than one of groups H01G4/02 - H01G4/06 impregnated characterised by the composition of the impregnant
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a metallized (metallized) plastic film capacitor formed by winding a metal deposited film having a metal deposited layer deposited on a plastic film as an electrode. More particularly, the present invention relates to a novel oil-impregnated metallized film capacitor characterized by impregnating with a specific electrical insulating oil composition.
- a metallized plastic film capacitor (hereinafter referred to as "MF capacitor 1") formed by winding a metal-deposited plastic film on a plastic film using a vapor-deposited metal layer made of a metal such as aluminum as an electrode is: It has a self-healing action, is widely used because it has a high withstand voltage and can be miniaturized.
- a biaxially stretched polybroylene film or the like is widely used because it is inexpensive and has good temperature characteristics of dielectric loss.
- foil-wound capacitors made by winding a plastic film such as a polypropylene film using a metal foil such as an aluminum foil or one-sided or double-sided metallized paper as an electrode can be impregnated with electrical insulating oil.
- a plastic film such as a polypropylene film
- a metal foil such as an aluminum foil or one-sided or double-sided metallized paper as an electrode
- electrical insulating oil such as an aluminum foil or one-sided or double-sided metallized paper as an electrode
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-35408 discloses a capacitor formed by winding a polypropylene film with an insulating oil obtained by mixing rapeseed oil with diarylethane, alkylnaphthalene, etc. in a range of 20 to 5 Ovol%.
- a technique of impregnation is disclosed.
- the insulating oil to be impregnated only needs to consider only the impregnation property of the plastic fill.
- the thickness of the vapor-deposited metal layer is extremely thin, and the metal is easily vaporized when absorbing the energy of the partial discharge. This means the above-mentioned self-healing function, but on the other hand, it causes defects such as crack separation of the deposited metal layer, and if these forces are generated, it is not preferable because partial discharge is easily induced with a lower potential gradient.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as diarylethane-alkylnaphthalene specifically disclosed in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-35008 are disclosed in The swelling ratio when impregnated in a propylene film is low, and therefore, the deposited metal layer is likely to separate, which is unsuitable for MF capacitors.
- the above fragrance ⁇
- a polypropylene film is impregnated with a high swelling rate by impregnating it into a polypropylene film, no improvement can be made to the effect.
- the base film of the evaporated finolem is insulating paper
- the paper is a manifold made of pulp fiber, and has a certain degree of polarity, and as a result, the evaporation of the deposited metal layer due to the insulation oil may occur. Problems are unlikely. In other words, the above-described problems such as separation of the deposited metal layer from the sword are peculiar to the metal-deposited plastic film.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 61-45510 discloses a method of impregnating with 1-phenyl-11- (benzylphenyl) ethane. MF Conde And further discloses that animal and vegetable oils such as castor oil can be used as appropriate.
- the present invention aims to provide an oil-impregnated type MF capacitor having high durability and a practically useful constant voltage application.
- the present invention relates to the addition of 5 to 80% by weight of a natural fatty acid triglyceride having a low content of a fatty acid ester having a free hydroxyl group to a hydrogen aromatic compound represented by the following structural formula (1) which is liquid at 130 ° C.
- the present invention relates to a metallized plastic film capacitor impregnated with an electrical insulating oil composition comprising:
- m is an integer of 0 to 2.
- the MF capacitor of the present invention is made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or the like.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- a metal-deposited plastic made by depositing a metal such as aluminum or aluminum on one or both sides of a plastic film made of a polyolefin such as polyester or polypropylene, and particularly preferably a polyolefin film such as polypropylene. The film is wound in a conventional manner and impregnated with electric insulating oil.
- the base film is preferably a biaxially stretched film, and more preferably an easily impregnated type film whose surface is roughened.
- the plastic film can be wound on the metal-deposited plastic film as required. Normally, a capacitor element is wound by winding only a single-sided deposited plastic film.
- Aromatic hydrocarbons among the insulating oily matter to be impregnated are represented by the above-mentioned structural formula, and are dibenzylbenzene and aromatic hydrocarbons having one or two methyl groups substituted, such as dibenzyl toluene or dibenzyl. It contains aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene.
- a methylene group which is a ⁇ group between benzene nuclei, is substituted with a methyl group is also included.
- the aromatic hydrocarbon in which the effect of the present invention is most exerted is one in which a methyl group is substituted by a benzene nucleus.
- hydrogen fragrances are as follows: dibenzyl benzenes in which m is 0 in the above formula: 108% by weight; monomethyl-substituted compounds in which m is 1; Is an aromatic hydrocarbon mixture consisting of 5 to 80% by weight (100% by weight in total) of the dimethyl substituent. Such a mixture is usually about 30%. C is preferable because it is liquid and does not have a high viscosity at room temperature.
- a fatty acid ester having a free hydroxyl group is added to the aromatic hydrogen.
- fatty acid triglyceride having a low content of triglyceride in an amount of 5 to 80% by weight, preferably 30 to 70% by weight (total of 100% by weight with aromatic hydrocarbon) is added to form an insulating oil composition. obtain. If the amount of the natural fatty acid triglyceride is less than 5% by weight, the added effect is not exhibited, and if it exceeds 80% by weight, the effect of suppressing corona discharge (partial discharge) is not recognized, so neither is preferable.
- natural J fatty acid triglycerides which contain a large amount of fatty acid esters having free hydroxyl groups such as esters of hydroxyl acid and dihydroxyl acid such as ricinoleic acid, are attributed to free hydroxyl groups.
- the present inventors have found that the corona discharge (partial discharge) causes the vapor-deposited metal layer such as zinc to disappear or to cause an oxidation reaction, and thus is not suitable as an impregnating oil.
- the thickness of the deposited metal layer is extremely thin, in the order of Angstroms, so that the metal layer as an electrode is easily affected by free hydroxyl groups.
- the content of the fatty acid ester having a free hydroxyl group in the natural fatty acid triglyceride is preferably 10% by weight or less, more preferably 5% by weight or less.
- a natural product having a low content of a fatty acid ester having a free hydroxyl group is used.
- Fatty acid triglyceride is a main component of rapeseed oil, soybean oil, poppy oil and the like, and can be used in the present invention.
- rapeseed oil is preferable because the effects of the present invention are remarkably exhibited.
- the physical properties other than the content of the fatty acid ester having a free hydroxyl group there is no particular inconvenience as long as the rapeseed oil or the like normally conforms to the JAS standard.
- the aromatic hydrocarbon used in the present invention has a function of suppressing corona discharge when impregnated in an MF capacitor, but since the effect of suppressing the corona discharge alone can be maintained only for a short time, the obtained MF Difficulties remain in the durability of capacitors.
- triglycerides of fatty acids having a low content of fatty acid esters having free hydroxyl groups exhibit a buffer-like behavior such that when they are impregnated into an MF capacitor, a discharge is gradually generated.
- % means% by weight.
- Zinc was vapor-deposited on one side of the easily stretched polypropylene biaxially-stretched film according to a conventional method to obtain a metal-deposited film having a width of 75 and a margin of 5 mm.
- This film was wound to produce a capacitor element, which was impregnated with a mixture of aromatic hydrocarbons / oil and castor oil at a mixing ratio shown in Table 1 at 40 ° C by a conventional method to obtain a capacity of 3 F.
- An MF condenser was manufactured.
- Rapeseed oil (NA) Mainly composed of fatty acid triglycerides, containing almost no fatty acid ester having a hydroxyl group.
- Castor oil mainly composed of fatty acid triglycerides: »The fatty acid ester having a hydroxyl group is 88%.
- the impregnated oil of NA (rapeseed oil 100%) and the impregnated oil of MT 60 / castor oil 40 described in Table 1 have almost the same viscosity.
- NA aromatic hydride having the same viscosity and high corona discharge initiation ⁇
- the corona discharge starting voltage is lower than usual. This is thought to be due to the free acid groups in castor oil rather than to the viscosity of castor oil.
- the metallized film obtained in the same manner as described above was further wound to produce a capacitor element, and the same aromatic hydrocarbon mixture (MT), rapeseed oil (NA) and castor oil were mixed at a mixing ratio shown in Table 1 to 40%.
- Capacitance 3 F The MF condenser was manufactured.
- a constant voltage (potential gradient: 130 ⁇ / ⁇ ) was applied to 60 capacitors of the same type at 60 ° C, and the average time until the capacitors were destroyed was examined. However, the two highest and lowest values were excluded, and the average of the remaining values was calculated. Table 1 shows the results.
- the corona discharge onset voltage is the highest in the case of ⁇ ⁇ alone, and shows a value, but is constant.3 ⁇ 4
- the durability of E application is specifically improved in the composition of the specific ratio of ⁇ and ⁇ ⁇ . I have. Such a specificity is not observed when castor oil is mixed.
- a portion of a metallized plastic film having a thickness of 16 m and a resistance value of 4 to 6 ⁇ 1 in which zinc is vapor-deposited on one side of an easily drawn type biaxially-stretched polypropylene film in the usual manner is converted into the same aromatic material as described above.
- MT hydrocarbon mixture
- NA rapeseed oil
- PXE phenyloxylylethane
- LAB alkynolebenzen
- castor oil is more suitable as impregnating oil for MF condensers.
- castor oil is mainly composed of a natural fatty acid triglyceride having a large content of a fatty acid ester having a hydroxyl group, as described above. Considering these results together, castor oil is not suitable as an impregnating oil for MF capacitors.
- the MF capacitor according to the present invention is an oil-impregnated MF capacitor having a particularly excellent durability in a constant voltage application.
- the electric insulating oil composition to be impregnated has a large thickness of a metal-deposited film serving as an electrode and a large amount of an aromatic hydrocarbon for a material having a small damage force when discharged.
- the natural fatty acid triglyceride is increased by blending rapeseed oil etc. and the discharge is gradually released. Can be adjusted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69221718T DE69221718T2 (de) | 1991-12-10 | 1992-12-10 | Kondensator aus metallisierter kunststoff-folie |
US08/098,309 US5384684A (en) | 1991-12-10 | 1992-12-10 | Metallized plastic film capacitor |
EP92924902A EP0570599B1 (en) | 1991-12-10 | 1992-12-10 | Metallized plastic film capacitor |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3349857A JPH05159967A (ja) | 1991-12-10 | 1991-12-10 | 金属化プラスチックフィルムコンデンサー |
JP3/349857 | 1991-12-10 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993012529A1 true WO1993012529A1 (en) | 1993-06-24 |
Family
ID=18406592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1992/001613 WO1993012529A1 (en) | 1991-12-10 | 1992-12-10 | Metallized plastic film capacitor |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5384684A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0570599B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH05159967A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2103545A1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69221718T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1993012529A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6084850A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 2000-07-04 | Thin Film Electronics Asa | Method for optical data storage and optical data storage media |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5719742A (en) | 1995-11-29 | 1998-02-17 | Nippon Petrochemicals Co., Ltd. | Metallized plastic film capacitor |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS555689B2 (ja) * | 1972-09-19 | 1980-02-08 | ||
JPS6035408A (ja) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-23 | ニチコン株式会社 | 電気機器 |
JPS6151704A (ja) * | 1984-08-18 | 1986-03-14 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | 電気絶縁油 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5133278B2 (ja) * | 1972-12-27 | 1976-09-18 | ||
JPS5820081B2 (ja) * | 1974-01-17 | 1983-04-21 | ニホンセキユカガク カブシキガイシヤ | デンキゼツエンユ |
US4183015A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-01-08 | Hill-Rom Company, Inc. | Side guard for bed including means for controlling remote electrical devices |
JPH067442B2 (ja) * | 1984-12-27 | 1994-01-26 | ニチコン株式会社 | 油入電気機器 |
US4591948A (en) * | 1985-08-06 | 1986-05-27 | Nippon Petrochemicals Company, Limited | Oil-filled capacitor |
US4931900A (en) * | 1988-05-10 | 1990-06-05 | Magnetek Universal Mfg., Corp. | Dielectric fluid for a metallized film capacitor |
DE3836780A1 (de) * | 1988-10-28 | 1990-05-03 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von gegebenenfalls substituierten benzylbenzolen |
JP2794444B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-07 | 1998-09-03 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | ジベンジルベンゼン類の製造方法 |
FR2658356B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-12 | 1992-06-19 | Bollore Technologies | Condensateur electrique. |
GB9109520D0 (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1991-06-26 | Abb Capacitors Limited | Improvements in or relating to capacitors |
-
1991
- 1991-12-10 JP JP3349857A patent/JPH05159967A/ja active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-12-10 WO PCT/JP1992/001613 patent/WO1993012529A1/ja active IP Right Grant
- 1992-12-10 DE DE69221718T patent/DE69221718T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-10 CA CA002103545A patent/CA2103545A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-12-10 US US08/098,309 patent/US5384684A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-12-10 EP EP92924902A patent/EP0570599B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS555689B2 (ja) * | 1972-09-19 | 1980-02-08 | ||
JPS6035408A (ja) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-23 | ニチコン株式会社 | 電気機器 |
JPS6151704A (ja) * | 1984-08-18 | 1986-03-14 | 日本石油化学株式会社 | 電気絶縁油 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0570599A4 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6084850A (en) * | 1995-06-23 | 2000-07-04 | Thin Film Electronics Asa | Method for optical data storage and optical data storage media |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69221718T2 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
CA2103545A1 (en) | 1993-06-11 |
EP0570599A1 (en) | 1993-11-24 |
EP0570599A4 (ja) | 1994-03-30 |
US5384684A (en) | 1995-01-24 |
DE69221718D1 (de) | 1997-09-25 |
JPH05159967A (ja) | 1993-06-25 |
EP0570599B1 (en) | 1997-08-20 |
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Legal Events
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