WO1993004309A1 - Raccord et agencement de regulation pour un compteur de liquide - Google Patents
Raccord et agencement de regulation pour un compteur de liquide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993004309A1 WO1993004309A1 PCT/AU1991/000390 AU9100390W WO9304309A1 WO 1993004309 A1 WO1993004309 A1 WO 1993004309A1 AU 9100390 W AU9100390 W AU 9100390W WO 9304309 A1 WO9304309 A1 WO 9304309A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- coupling
- valve
- management device
- inlet
- outlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000273618 Sphenoclea zeylanica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010014405 Electrocution Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/072—Arrangement of flowmeters
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/077—Arrangement of backflow preventing devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/078—Combined units with different devices; Arrangement of different devices with respect to each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B7/00—Water main or service pipe systems
- E03B7/07—Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
- E03B7/08—Arrangement of draining devices, e.g. manual shut-off valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/07—Arrangement or mounting of devices, e.g. valves, for venting or aerating or draining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
- G01F15/005—Valves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F15/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups G01F1/00 - G01F13/00 insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
- G01F15/18—Supports or connecting means for meters
- G01F15/185—Connecting means, e.g. bypass conduits
Definitions
- This invention relates to a water meter and water tap which is usually found at a property's boundary.
- the invention has particular application to the layout and/or assembly of the water meter and/or the water shut-off device which is used by Water authorities for the controlling and recording of the water supplied to, and used by, a consumer and, for convenience of reference, the invention is hereinafter described in the context of such application. However, it will be understood that the invention does in fact have broader application, to many different fluid applications and various fluid pressures.
- the shut-of device can be damaged when plumbers and consumers apply too much pressure when turning off screw down shut-off devices. Erosion wear can occur to the valve and valve seat due to impurities in the water supply. In those instances where the Water authorities are responsible for repairing and maintaining the whole assembly, large amounts of money are expended to repair damaged shut-off devices and to replace worn valves. In order to carry out this maintenance, special equipment is needed to interrupt the water supply flow upstream of the device (on the mains side of the shut-off device) . This is usually done by cutting off the water in the pipe upstream of the shut-off device. Many of the Water authorities who e poly the "user pays" principal, replace the water meters every ten to twelve years as the older meters tend to become inaccurate and read "slow".
- Manifold Meters have overcome the need to break into the line when replacing the metering/recording unit.
- the actual meter devices are easy to remove, they are not tamper proof and are easily interfered with and can be replaced by a simple cover plate. This not only allows water to be consumed without being metered, but the interference is hard to detect after the meter unit has been restored to its original position.
- one embodiment of the current invention seeks to provide a water meter/measuring and shut-off device assemblies which are easily and completely serviceable and totally replaceable without having to disturb the connection joints of the water pipe network. This is achieved by providing a connection mounting assembly which is permanently installed into the water pipe network and which has the facility of allowing the water metering device assembly and entire shut-off device assembly (including the valve, valve seat, spindle and handle) to be mounted directly onto it.
- the metering device assembly and the shut-off device assembly are combined into the one unit and then mounted onto the connection mounting assembly.
- the connection mounting assembly has at least one secondary valve installed at its supply outlet upstream of the primary shut-off device assembly.
- the secondary valve is preferably removable from the conenction mounting assembly.
- the secondary valve is biased in the direction of the flow of water.
- the housing of the shut-off device assembly is designed in such a way that when the shut-off device assembly is removed from the connection mounting assembly, the secondary valve is allowed to close thus terminating the flow of water.
- the housing of the shut-off device assembly is designed in such a way that an interconnection, which may be a movable link, is installed which co-operates with the secondary valve allowing the secondary valve to be activated without first removing the body of the shut-off device assembly from the connection mounting assembly.
- the interconnection between the shut-off device assembly and the secondary valve is designed in such a way that it may be removed, thus disabling the unit from operating, and providing a quick, inexpensive and effective termination of the consumers water supply.
- connection mounting assembly has at least one non-return check valve device installed at its supply inlet downstream of the metering device assembly.
- the non-return check valve device is removable from the connection mounting assembly.
- the outlet orifice from the metering device assembly contains at least one non-return check valve device.
- the metering device assembly can be easily removed from the connection mounting assembly so as to allow for a flow rate test to be carried out to check and verify the meters accuracy.
- connection mounting assembly is made of brass.
- connection mounting assembly is expected to have a working life in excess of sixty years, and as the upper outer casings are made from injection moulded plastic, this provides a very quick and inexpensive method for the Water authorities to replace the water meter, while at the same time replacing the shut-off device as well.
- shut-off device assembly for control of fluid flow in pipes, comprising a valve, a valve seat, a fluid passageway, a tap body (or shut-off device body) , an activating mechanism, all of which is mounted upon, a connecting mounting assembly that has at least one inlet end and one outlet end and contains a secondary valve which is linked to the shut-off device assembly.
- the connection mounting assembly has more than one inlet.
- connection mounting assembly has more than one outlet.
- the secondary valve in the connection mounting assembly can be held open by the shut-off device assembly.
- the secondary valve in the connection mounting assembly can be held open by the position of the shut-off device assembly's valve.
- the connection mounting assembly can remain installed in a pipe network while the action of removing part of the shut-off device assembly allows the secondary valve to interrupt the flow of fluid through the said connection mounting assembly.
- the connection mounting assembly can remain installed into a pipe network while the action of removing the entire shut-off device assembly allows the secondary valve to interrupt the flow of fluid through the said connection mounting assembly.
- the secondary valve is operated by a device attached to the body of the shut-off device assembly.
- the removal of the device controlling the secondary valve allows this valve to close thus interrupting the flow of fluid.
- a removable cover conceals the device controlling the secondary valve thus maintaining the outer appearance of the shut-off device assembly.
- the secondary valve is biased in the direction of the normal flow of the fluid.
- the secondary valve operates independently of the operation of the shut-off device.
- the shut-off device assembly is used in conjunction with a metering device assembly for measuring the amount of fluid flowing through the pipe network and comprising a measuring and/or metering and/or recording unit.
- the shut-off device assembly is used in conjunction-with a metering device assembly for measuring the amount of fluid flowing through the pipe network and comprising a measuring and/or metering and/or recording unit and both the shut-off device and metering device assemblies are mounted onto the connection mounting assembly.
- the shut-off device assembly is used in conjunction with the metering device assembly wherein the metering device assembly and the shut-off device assembly are combined into the one unit.
- the secondary valve is allowed to move in a direction against the normal flow of the fluid when conditions of nil or reverse flow exist.
- the shut-off device assembly is combined with the connection mounting assembly such that a secondary non-return valve seat is provided below the secondary valve.
- the shut-off device assembly is combined with the connection mounting assembly such that the secondary valve has a lower sealing seat and is allowed to make a seal thus also operating as a non-return valve.
- the body of the shut-off device assembly is constructed from injection moulded plastic.
- the shut-off device assembly contains a valve assembly comprising, a valve body member which is held open, a valve seat member and an annular sealing member which is arranged to be located around the periphery of the valve seat member, when in use the annular. sealing member being arranged to form a seal with the valve body member and the shut-off device's valve seat, when the valve body member is forced against the annular sealing member.
- valve seat member projects proud of the annular sealing member and the annular sealing member is contained within a retainer ring which also projects proud of the annular sealing member thus helping ensure that the annular sealing member is not in direct contact with the flow of fluid- This increses the longevity of the valve seal.
- valve disc of the valve body member has an annular sealing surface on its lower face which protrudes from the lower surface from the valve body member.
- valve seat member is made from metal to ensure maximum protection against erosion wear which can be caused by solid impurities contained within the fluid flowing through the shut-off device assembly.
- the secondary valve is contained within a circular secondary valve seat housing.
- the circular secondary valve seat housing is removable from the connection mounting assembly.
- connection mounting assembly is constructed in at least two parts.
- connection mounting assembly comprises an inlet end for mounting the shut-off device assembly and an outlet end for mounting the metering device assembly.
- a valve is fitted into the outlet side of the connection mounting assembly downstream of the metering device assembly.
- the valve fitted into the outlet side of the connection mounting assembly downstream of the metering device assembly is a non-return valve.
- the non-return valve fitted into the outlet side of the connection mounting assembly downstream of the metering device assembly is held in place with a circular retainer.
- the non-return valve is contained within a non-return valve housing.
- the circular non-return valve housing is removable from the connection mounting assembly.
- a valve is fitted into the outlet passageway of the metering device assembly.
- the valve fitted into the outlet passageway of the metering device assembly is a non-return valve.
- the non-return valves are biased against the normal direction of flow fo the fluid.
- the biasing method is a spring.
- the two non-return valves are aligned around their axes such that they act as a dual check valve.
- a secondary valve is installed in the supply side of the connection mounting assembly upstream of the metering device assembly.
- the secondary valve is removed from the mains side of the connection mounting assembly upstream of the shut-off device assembly.
- connection mounting assembly is constructed of ferrous or non-ferrous metal.
- the metering device assembly is constructed from injection moulded plastic.
- the metering device assembly and the shut-off device assembly are both constructed from injection moulded plastic and are combined within the one unit.
- the current invention in its preferred form has the advantage that it is non-reversible in the line, is tamper proof (interference with the outer injection moulded plastic body will be easily identified as the unit is factory sealed and is non serviceable) and has an overall length which complies with the Australian Standards regulations for just the meter unit.
- This invention provides, in that required length, not only the metering/recording unit but also a shut-off device, a dual check valve, a secondary shut-off valve and, if required, a third non-return valve.
- a coupling for connection in a pipeline comprising an upstream passage having an inlet and outlet and a downstream passage having an inlet and outlet, the upstream outlet and downstream inlet having mutually exclusive central axes and being arranged to be connected with a fluid management device which contains a passage for interconnecting the upstream and downstream passages.
- a fluid management device for connection to a coupling which is arranged in a pipeline, the device comprising an inlet, an outlet and a passage therebetween, the inlet being arranged to be connected with an upstream outlet of the coupling and the outlet being arranged to be connected with a downstream inlet of the coupling, the device comprising a monitoring device and a flow controller.
- a coupling portion having an inlet and outlet, a valve and valve seat, the valve being arranged to form a seal with the valve seat when an external member for biasing the valve away from the valve seat so as to prevent a seal therewith, is operated to allow the valve to form a seal with the valve seat, the inlet being arranged to be removably connected with the outlet of a coupling and the outlet being arranged to be removably connected with an inlet of a flow controller.
- Figure 1 shows a sectional front view of a flow controller in the form of a shut-off valve, according to the present invention
- Figure 2 shows a sectional front view of a coupling and fluid management device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 shows a variation of the coupling shown in figure 2;
- Figure 4 shows a sectional front view of a coupling and fluid management device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 5 shows a sectional front view of the fluid management device according to the second embodiment in conjunction with a coupling according to a third embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 6 shows a top view of the fluid management device and coupling shown in figure 5;
- Figure 7 shows an end view of the fluid management device and coupling shown in figure 6.
- the fluid controller 10 consists of two coupling portions 11 and 12 and a tap spindle assembly 13.
- Coupling portion 11 is in the form of an elbow having a horizontal passage terminating in an outlet flange 14 and a vertical passage terminating in an inlet flange 15.
- a coupling port 16 is provided in the wall of the coupling portion opposite the inlet flange.
- a conventional type spindle assembly 17 is screwed into this coupling port so as to receive the stem 18 of valve 19.
- valve body 19 has a sealing ring 20 which forms a seal with valve seat 21 formed as an internal flange intermediate the coupling port and inlet port.
- the centre of the lower surface of the valve body comprises a central groove from which extends a lower stem 22 which fits into an axial groove extending from an upper surface of the stem 23 of check valve 24.
- the check valve 24 is housed within an outlet chamber directly below the outlet port 26 of coupling portion 12.
- the output port 26 has an internal annular seat which forms a seal with the upper surface of the valve body 24.
- the bottom of the chamber 25 ends in a lower seat 27 which forms a seal with the lower surface of valve 24.
- the seat 27 extends into vertical passage 28 which ends at inlet 28.
- the coupling portion 12 is also provided with external flange 29 located just below the axial location of the lower seat 27.
- the periphery of the coupling portion 12 above this flange 29 is provided with an external thread which allows it to be screwed into the inlet passage of coupling portion 11 until the inlet flange 15 abuts the external flange 29.
- Figure 2 shows the flow controller of figure 1 incorporating a variation to the coupling portion 12, this is indicated by referenced numeral 30.
- the flow controller is shown connected with a coupling 31.
- the coupling 31 consists of an upstream inlet 32, an upstream outlet 33, a downstream inlet 34 and a downstream outlet 35.
- the upstream inlet 32 and the downstream outlet 35 are coaxial and are located at right and left ends respectively of coupling 31.
- the preferred form of the coupling 31 is as shown in figures 3 and 4.
- the embodiment shown in figure 2 is specifically designed to allow the fluid controller at figure 1 to be connected to it. Accordingly, the embodiment of the coupling shown in figures 3 and 4 will be described firstly and the coupling shown in figure 2 will then be described having regard to the differences between it and the embodiment shown in figures 3 and 4.
- both the upstream inlet 32 and the downstream outlet 35 communicate with upstream and downstream passages 36, 37 respectively, which firstly extend horizontally to end walls 38, 39 and then vertically to the upstream outlet 33 and downstream inlet 34 respectively.
- the upstream outlet 33 and downstream inlet 34 lie on the same horizontal plane and have parallel vertical central axes and the end walls 38, 39 of this outlet and inlet are separated by a distance corresponding to the horizontal length of wall 40 of the coupling 31.
- Both the upstream inlet 32 and downstream outlet 35 are defined by cylindrical walls which have external threaded portions 41, 42 respectively. This allows the coupling to be connected into an existing fluid pipe line. It should be noted however, that any other means of connecting the coupling into a pipeline may be utilized.
- the coupling shown in figure 3 is specifically suited to the management device shown in figure 4, the coupling is provided with a non-return valve 43 in the bottom of the downstream passage and a shut-off valve 44 in the upstream outlet.
- the non-return valve 43 is located in a housing 36 which is a right angled shaped piece of plastic 45 which is fixed by any suitable means into the corner 46 of the downstream passage so that it abuts both the end wall 39 and bottom surface of the passage 37.
- This right angled shaped member 45 has an upstanding tubular portion located directly below the downstream inlet 34 and coaxially with its central axis.
- the stem 47 of valve 43 fits into this tubular portion and is biased towards valve seat 48 by means of a biasing spring 49.
- the valve seat 48 is formed below the downstream inlet and may be formed by either machining it into the coupling 31 or providing it as part of the right angled member 45.
- the shut-off valve 44 forms a seal with valve seat 50 which is formed underneath an annular lip 51 at the opening of outlet 33.
- This annular lip 51 is formed on a vertical flange 52 which defines the upstream outlet 33 and is provided with an external thread to allow it to be threadably connected with the flow controller shown in figure 4.
- downstream inlet 34 is provided with a vertical flange 53 which may also be provided with an external thread to allow it to be threadably connected with the metering device shown in figure 4. It should be noted however, that each of these flanges do not need to be provided with an external thread and may be provided with any conventional means which allows those parts to be connected to the flow controller and metering device respectively.
- the coupling 31 shown therein differs from that shown in figure 3 at both the upstream outlet and the downstream inlet.
- the flange 52 is replaced by a coupling portion 53 which is tubular and has its lower end 54 of reduced internal and external diameter to allow its threaded external periphery to be screwed into upstream outlet port 55.
- the upper outlet end 56 of the coupling portion is provided with a lower internal annular seat 57 and the transistional area between the sections of the coupling portion of different internal diameters, is provided with an upwardly facing annular seat 58.
- a valve 59 is located between both seats and has upper and lower sealing surfaces for forming a seal with either of the seats.
- the valve 58 is the same as valve 24 in figure 1.
- the section of the coupling portion having the larger external diameter is provided with an external thread which permits the coupling portion to be screwed into inlet section 62 of the flow controller 11.
- the downstream inlet 34 instead of being provided with flange 53 as in figure 3, instead opens into a vertically extending passage which comprises an internal coupling portion 63 and external coupling portion 64.
- Both the internal and external coupling portions consist of upper flanges 65, 66 which are arranged to be connected with the lower end of a water meter 67. Both the internal and external ports and flanges are coaxially arranged with the internal output port and flange being located at a position vertically lower than the external output port and flange.
- the internal output port defined by flange 65 has a narrow internal and external diameter compared to the lower vertical passage interconnecting the internal output port with the downstream inlet 34.
- the coupling portion having the flange 65 may be formed as part of coupling 31 but in figure 2, is shown as a separate coupling portion 71 which is screwed into a stepped internal passage 72 above downstream inlet 34 and extending up to flange 64 on the right hand side of this stepped passage just below flange 64.
- a horizontal passage extends into a flange 74 which abuts flange 14 of the flow controller.
- the coupling 31 effectively extends its downstream inlet 34 to the inlet defined by flange 74.
- the coupling then provides special flanges 64 and 65 to enable a water meter to be connected to it.
- the coupling shown in figure 3 is connected with a fluid management device 75 having a downstream outlet port 76 and an upstream inlet port 77.
- the downstream outlet port 76 is in the form of a thin vertical annular flange which fits into flange 53.
- the outer wall of the flange 76 forms an inner annular wall of recess 76 while an outer annular wall 78 has an inside leveled annular section for receipt of a sealing ring 79.
- the fluid management device to be sealably connected with the downstream inlet port of the coupling 31.
- Either the downstream inlet port 34 or the downstream outlet port of the fluid management device is provided with a housing 80 for non-return valve 81.
- the housing 80 is in the form of four horizontal radial elements having a common centre and formed across the walls of, for example, flange 76.
- the centre of these radial members is provided with an upstanding tubular part 82 which receives the stem 83 of valve 81.
- a biasing spring 84 fits between the body of the valve 81 and the top of the radial members to bias the valve towards valve seat 84, the valve seat being formed as an internal annular lip directly above the downstream outlet port flange 76.
- the seat 84 defines the opening of a passage which opens into an upper annular seat 85 which acts with a valve component 86 of the water meter housing 87 to form a seal.
- the water meter housing 87 is designed to house a conventional water meter or a new type of water meter.
- outlet flange 52 is offset slightly with regard to the flow controller 88.
- the flow controller comprises a vertical section 89 with an internal passage 90 extending from upstream outlet 33 to control chamber inlet 91.
- Control chamber 92 consists of a cylindrical passage inclined at 45° with respect to the horizontal axis of the coupling 31.
- the chamber 92 is contained within a housing 93 which extends outwardly at 45° from water meter housing 87 at a lower right hand corner thereof.
- the junction between the housing 93 and housing 87 is in the form of an angled- annular seat 94 with a narrowed passage 95 interconnecting chamber 92 with the inside of housing 87.
- a sealing ring 96 housed within retaining rings 97, 98 rests on the seat 94 and forms a seal with the seat and an annular sealing surface 99 of valve body 100 when the valve stem 101 is moved by handle 102 to move the valve 100 towards the seal 97.
- valve stem 101 extends coaxially with the housing 93 through upper cylindrical end 103 and is movable axially by pivotable movement of handle 102.
- Spring 104 retained by housing 105 at the upper end of chamber 92, ensures that the valve body is not moved into contact with the upper cylindrical wall 103.
- Valve 106 is the same as valve 44 of figure 3 and is normally biased by a stem 107 away from contact with seat 108 so that water entering the upstream inlet of the coupling can pass through the upstream outlet into the fluid management device. Removal of the fluid management device from the coupling 31 removes the bias from the valve 106 and fluid flowing through the inlet of the coupling 31 forces the valve to form a seal with valve seat 108.
- the spring 109 helps locate the valve 106 and holds it in place when in the open position.
- the valve 100 is screwed into chamber 92 by firstly removing cylindrical upper end 103.
- This upper end 103 may also be screwed into the housing 93 and the retainer 105 can be provided with an external thread to screw into an internal thread of chamber 93 thus, securing valve 100 in position.
- the coupling 31 and fluid management device is the same as that shown in figure 4 except that the check valve 106 is replaced by another check valve 109.
- the stem of this valve 109 is housed within a tubular portion 110 formed below downstream outlet 112.
- the centre of the upper surface of the valve 109 is provided with a groove which is arranged to receive the lower point 114 of a stem 115.
- the stem 115 is provided with an upper annular sealing collar 116 and a head 117 which protrudes through the upper surface of the coupling 31 as shown in figure 6.
- a groove 118 in this head 117 enables the stem to have a threaded portion (not shown) which engages with an internal threaded portion of a cover 119 located directly above flange 52 by unscrewing the stem 115 to a predetermined position.
- the valve 109 under fluid pressure from upstream inlet 32 will form a seal with valve seat 120.
- the combined fluid management device and coupling is provided with mounting lugs 121.
- the coupling 31 viewed from above is effectively cylindrical with a common central axis for its inlets and outlets.
- Water for example passing through inlet 32 passes from outlet 33 through control chamber 92 into the water meter chamber defined by housing 87 into inlet 34 of the coupling and out through outlet 35 of the coupling.
- non-return valves 43 and 81 will close and if it is desired to remove the fluid management device, both of these valves will close again if there is any flow of water back in through outlet 35 and in addition, upstream outlet 34 will close due to the action of valve 106.
- either the handle 102 of figure 4 can be operated to close the valve 99 or the handle of spindle assembly 17 can be screwed down to close valve 19.
- a pivotal connection assembly 122 permits pivotal lugs 124 with grooves 125 to pivotally engage with a cap peripheral annular lip 126.
- the pivotal lugs 124 are pivoted away from the lip to allow the cap to be removed and a meter device to be inserted into housing 87.
- control chamber housing 93 is located adjacent control chamber housing 93.
- the end view of the combined coupling and fluid management device shown in figure 7, is not exactly the same as that shown in figure 4 or 5 as the flange 52 is replaced by an elongated cylindrical section 127.
- the stem 115 therefore extends all the way down to the valve 109 as indicated in figure 5.
- the upstream outlet in this case represented by flange 127 is in axial alignment with the upstream inlet 32.
- the control chamber housing 93 is offset to the upper left hand corner of the flange 127.
- the coupling 31 can be inserted into a pipeline and left there throughout the life time of the pipeline if necessary.
- a fluid management device can then be connected and disconnected as often as required without the necessity of interrupting the flow of fluid through the coupling, by having to open and close valves upstream and downstream of the coupling.
- the present invention also allows a defective meter to be completely removed from the coupling and to be replaced by a cover face while the meter is taken away and repaired. In this way, fluid flow through the coupling can be maintained and so can fluid to its ultimate destination.
- the fluid management device includes a fluid controller in the form of a shut-off valve in combination with a metering device, it is possible to simply shut-off the fluid flow at the same location where the metering device is thus, saving labour time.
- a fluid controller in the form of a shut-off valve in combination with a metering device, it is possible to simply shut-off the fluid flow at the same location where the metering device is thus, saving labour time.
- the components described can be sold either together or separately and the components can be pre-assembled, addition labour time can be saved during installation or maintenance.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
Abstract
Raccord (31) destiné à être installé dans une conduite et comprenant un passage en amont pourvu d'orifices d'entrée et de sortie (32, 33) ainsi qu'un passage en aval également pourvu d'orifices d'entrée et de sortie (34, 35). L'orifice de sortie en amont et l'orifice d'entrée en aval présentent des axes centraux qui ne coïncident pas et sont agencés de façon à être raccordés à un dispositif de contrôle de liquide (75) qui contient un passage reliant réciproquement les passages en amont et en aval, ce dispositif comprenant un dispositif de surveillance (67, 87) servant à mesurer une certaine quantité de liquide, ainsi qu'un régulateur d'écoulement (10, 88) sous forme d'une soupape d'arrêt. Le raccord (31) ou le dispositif de contrôle de fluide peuvent comprendre des soupapes de non-retour (43, 70, 81, 106, 109) pour écoulement à contre-courant et une soupape droite de non-retour (24, 59).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU1991/000390 WO1993004309A1 (fr) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Raccord et agencement de regulation pour un compteur de liquide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU1991/000390 WO1993004309A1 (fr) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Raccord et agencement de regulation pour un compteur de liquide |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993004309A1 true WO1993004309A1 (fr) | 1993-03-04 |
Family
ID=3763859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU1991/000390 WO1993004309A1 (fr) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Raccord et agencement de regulation pour un compteur de liquide |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO1993004309A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2002016811A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-28 | Honeywell Ag | Soupapes pour milieux liquides |
AU762487B2 (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 2003-06-26 | Rodney Francis Armstrong | Water flow arrester |
GB2403527A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-01-05 | Reliance Water Controls Ltd | Multi-functional valve assembly for water supply |
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GB756500A (en) * | 1953-05-07 | 1956-09-05 | Kromschroeder Ag G | Improvements in and relating to fittings for pipe lines |
FR1122745A (fr) * | 1954-05-25 | 1956-09-12 | Pont de branchement pour compteurs à gaz | |
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AU7935391A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Philmac Pty Ltd | Meter boundary box |
-
1991
- 1991-08-23 WO PCT/AU1991/000390 patent/WO1993004309A1/fr active Application Filing
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US1346440A (en) * | 1919-07-01 | 1920-07-13 | Bradfield Clyde Clinton | Meter-support |
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AU943632A (en) * | 1933-10-30 | 1933-11-09 | Jerney Thomas Martis | Improvements in or relating to taps and cocks |
US1993243A (en) * | 1934-04-03 | 1935-03-05 | Albert H Kennedy | Water meter connection |
GB756500A (en) * | 1953-05-07 | 1956-09-05 | Kromschroeder Ag G | Improvements in and relating to fittings for pipe lines |
FR1122745A (fr) * | 1954-05-25 | 1956-09-12 | Pont de branchement pour compteurs à gaz | |
GB780678A (en) * | 1955-05-19 | 1957-08-07 | Gas Council | Improvements in coupling devices for use for the insertion of fluid meters and otherapparatus into pipe lines |
FR1229006A (fr) * | 1959-03-19 | 1960-09-02 | Cfcmug | Robinet-raccord de conduites tubulaires pour compteurs de fluides, régulateurs de pression, appareillages similaires, et son procédé de fabrication |
GB1207156A (en) * | 1967-05-12 | 1970-09-30 | United Gas Industries Ltd | Improvements in or relating to dry gas meters |
US3961528A (en) * | 1974-09-06 | 1976-06-08 | The Ford Meter Box Company Inc. | Meter setting device |
NL7601952A (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1977-08-29 | Frederik Boonstra | Gas meter coupling unit for main and branch pipe - has pipe branches with internal and external threads and given distance linking sections and housing |
US4305282A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-12-15 | Mitchell Hunt | Meter installation for underground pipelines |
EP0061908A2 (fr) * | 1981-03-27 | 1982-10-06 | David Rosser Hudson | Contrôle et mesure de fluide |
EP0105758A1 (fr) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-18 | David Rosser Hudson | Dispositif de contrôle de fluide |
US4614113A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-09-30 | Mueller Co. | Water meter service installation |
SU1326895A1 (ru) * | 1986-03-03 | 1987-07-30 | Московский Институт Инженеров Железнодорожного Транспорта | Устройство дл подсоединени расходомера |
EP0287407A2 (fr) * | 1987-03-13 | 1988-10-19 | Manufacture D'appareillage Electrique De Cahors | Dispositif de raccordement et de support d'un compteur d'eau |
GB2210465A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1989-06-07 | Evans Gerald J | Water metering assembly |
AU2970189A (en) * | 1988-02-09 | 1989-08-10 | Glynwed Tubes & Fittings Limited | Improvements in or relating to valves |
GB2230614A (en) * | 1989-04-18 | 1990-10-24 | Evans Gerald J | Mounting assembly for a water meter |
GB2233100A (en) * | 1989-06-15 | 1991-01-02 | Danelaw Ind Ltd | Water metering assembly |
AU7935391A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-02 | Philmac Pty Ltd | Meter boundary box |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
DERWENT ABSTRACT, Accession No. 88-062911/09, Class S02; & SU,A,1 326 895 (MOSCOW RAIL TRANSPORT INST.), 30 July 1987. * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU762487B2 (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 2003-06-26 | Rodney Francis Armstrong | Water flow arrester |
WO2002016811A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-22 | 2002-02-28 | Honeywell Ag | Soupapes pour milieux liquides |
GB2403527A (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2005-01-05 | Reliance Water Controls Ltd | Multi-functional valve assembly for water supply |
GB2403527B (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2006-02-22 | Reliance Water Controls Ltd | Multi-functional valve assembly |
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