WO1992012125A1 - Preparation of sulphonyl halides - Google Patents
Preparation of sulphonyl halides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1992012125A1 WO1992012125A1 PCT/GB1992/000038 GB9200038W WO9212125A1 WO 1992012125 A1 WO1992012125 A1 WO 1992012125A1 GB 9200038 W GB9200038 W GB 9200038W WO 9212125 A1 WO9212125 A1 WO 9212125A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- dimethyl
- formula
- sulphonyl
- methyl
- preparation
- Prior art date
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- -1 sulphonyl halides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(5-amino-1h-indol-3-yl)-2-azaniumylpropanoate Chemical compound C1=C(N)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 YNJSNEKCXVFDKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000262 haloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- MKLKDUHMZCIBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C=C MKLKDUHMZCIBSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ORMOUODAKLRIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro thiohypochlorite;2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound ClSCl.FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl ORMOUODAKLRIMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZDVBYNCJCIYCFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethylsulfanylmethylbenzene Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CSCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZDVBYNCJCIYCFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKFGXLPITKDNNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl DKFGXLPITKDNNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZCPSWAFANXCCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloromethanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)S(Cl)(=O)=O ZCPSWAFANXCCOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RDSQTKZQFOQYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,2-pentachloroethane;sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O.ClC(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl RDSQTKZQFOQYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PYZZTBGZBHXFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyldisulfanyl)ethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CSSCC(F)(F)F PYZZTBGZBHXFIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVXMMXHLJARZIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane;sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O.FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl HVXMMXHLJARZIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001030 gas--liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000026030 halogenation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur dichloride Chemical compound ClSCl FWMUJAIKEJWSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M tributyl(hexadecyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RYVBINGWVJJDPU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KNMGVXDGTQQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)methyl 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OCC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F KNMGVXDGTQQAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTTLVWRGPLYKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-4-methylphenyl)methyl 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CC1=C(F)C(F)=C(COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(F)F)C(F)=C1F WTTLVWRGPLYKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCTAJIUIFMMQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dichlorophenyl)methyl 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OCC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl QCTAJIUIFMMQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCXJOIQSPVUAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methyl-3-phenylphenyl)methyl 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CC1=C(COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(F)F)C=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 JCXJOIQSPVUAHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFLYIDKGXZKFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RFLYIDKGXZKFMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJBKLADSHXPJMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5,7,7,7-pentachloro-4,4-dimethylheptan-2-one Chemical compound ClCC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl NJBKLADSHXPJMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZUFIAZMJHUDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,5,7,7-tetrachloro-7-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,4-dimethylheptan-2-one Chemical compound ClCC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 FZUFIAZMJHUDKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQLAMIFUEDNRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)benzene;chloro thiohypochlorite Chemical compound ClSCl.ClC(Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IQLAMIFUEDNRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVZLGLWQDKWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(dichloromethyl)benzene;sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O.ClC(Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 PVZLGLWQDKWMCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXCHEKCRJQRVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-trifluoroethanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CS(Cl)(=O)=O CXCHEKCRJQRVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Chloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCl CYXIKYKBLDZZNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZNJHEHAYZJBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CBr TZNJHEHAYZJBHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYOTZLMLLTWAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoic acid Chemical compound C=CC(C)(C)CC(O)=O FYYOTZLMLLTWAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- FINJBROYUKBQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] 4,6,6,6-tetrabromo-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound BrC(Br)(Br)CC(Br)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 FINJBROYUKBQSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMPAFWVZBNUEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 PMPAFWVZBNUEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JQKWHUIJUXABQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyano-(3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 JQKWHUIJUXABQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPFVUUVTMRYOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 LPFVUUVTMRYOKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QKOSTNLMFHPTRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N [cyano-(4-fluoro-3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl] 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OC(C#N)C1=CC=C(F)C(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 QKOSTNLMFHPTRY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQYSLJZRDYMVAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)(Cl)CC(Cl)C(C)(C)CC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 IQYSLJZRDYMVAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UENWRTRMUIOCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl thiol Chemical compound SCC1=CC=CC=C1 UENWRTRMUIOCKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- OKSJGNQTOOSELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromo thiohypobromite;fluoroform Chemical compound BrSBr.FC(F)F OKSJGNQTOOSELH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNRNGGHKBNFXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform;bromo thiohypobromite Chemical compound BrSBr.BrC(Br)Br QNRNGGHKBNFXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPZIHWAPBJSZLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform;sulfuryl dibromide Chemical compound BrC(Br)Br.BrS(Br)(=O)=O SPZIHWAPBJSZLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- GDZNEBPGQGQECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro thiohypochlorite;1,1,1,2,2-pentachloroethane Chemical compound ClSCl.ClC(Cl)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl GDZNEBPGQGQECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IKYLWHDWLWHILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl IKYLWHDWLWHILP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMIBLBGLTDBYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(F)F AMIBLBGLTDBYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- IPHLIDLDIMTJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroform;sulfuryl dibromide Chemical compound FC(F)F.BrS(Br)(=O)=O IPHLIDLDIMTJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- RHFDCPKFPABRDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,6,6,6-tetrabromo-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Br)CC(Br)(Br)Br RHFDCPKFPABRDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POFHGKISWXYKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,6,6,6-tetrachloro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl POFHGKISWXYKLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VNBSLIKCPZAESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,6,6-trichloro-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 VNBSLIKCPZAESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNTZFXLKSXUEBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4,6,6-trichloro-7,7,7-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylheptanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Cl)CC(Cl)(Cl)C(F)(F)F BNTZFXLKSXUEBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSFMWCVAHSCGDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 4-bromo-6,6,6-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylhexanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(Br)CC(F)(F)F JSFMWCVAHSCGDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RYFZYYUIAZYQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloromethyl mercaptan Chemical compound ClSC(Cl)(Cl)Cl RYFZYYUIAZYQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(2+) Chemical compound [Ru+2] YAYGSLOSTXKUBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000526 short-path distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004296 sodium metabisulphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZGHLCBJZQLNUAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide nonahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[S-2] ZGHLCBJZQLNUAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C303/00—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides
- C07C303/02—Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acids; Preparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of sulfonic acids or halides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C313/00—Sulfinic acids; Sulfenic acids; Halides, esters or anhydrides thereof; Amides of sulfinic or sulfenic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfinic or sulfenic groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C313/08—Sulfenic acids; Derivatives thereof
Definitions
- This invention relates to the preparation of sulphonyl halides.
- Perhaloalkanesulphonyl halides have previously been prepared by reaction of perhaloalkanes with sodium dithionite followed by halogenation of the intermediate sulphonic acids as described by W. Huang et al, Huaxue Xuebao, 1986, 44(1), 45-50 (Chemical Abstracts, 105, 171793b) and W. Huang et al, Huaxue Xuebao, 1984, 42 *10), 1114-1115 (Chemical Abstracts, 102, 78313g).
- Such methods involve the use of highly volatile perhaloalkanes, such as carbon tetrochloride and 1,1,1,-trichlorotrifluoroethane, and this requires considerable precautions to avoid escape of such volatile materials to the atmosphere.
- the present invention relates to a process for preparing haloalkane sulphonyl halides, including perhaloalkane sulphonyl halides which avoids the use of these volatile materials.
- the present invention provides a process for the
- X, Y and Z are each selected from halo, preferably chloro, fluoro or bromo, and R is halo, alkyl or haloalkyl, or aryl which may optionally be substituted with halo, which comprises reacting the corresponding sulphenyl halide of formula II:
- Suitable oxidising agents include, for example, peroxides and
- peracids such as hydrogen peroxide, peracetic acid and perbenzoic acid.
- a preferred oxidising agent is a mixture of hydrogen peroxide and glacial acetic acid.
- the process can be conducted at elevated temperatures if desired.
- the compounds for formula II which may be oxidised to obtain the compounds of formula I by the process of the invention, include for example:
- halogenolysis of suitable precursors such as a disulphide of formula III: or a thioether of formula IV:
- halogenation of the methylene group bearing the R group is accompanied by halogenolysis of the sulphur-benzyl bond giving rise to the sulphenyl halide of formula II and benzyl halide.
- the sulphonyl halides of formula I are valuable chemical intermediates which may be used in chemical synthesis.
- One particularly useful process involves reaction of the sulphonyl halides of formula I with unsaturated esters, such as for example, methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate, to prepare compounds of formula V:
- Such compounds can be used to make pyrethroid insecticides by, for example, the techniques described in UK Patent No. 1520443.
- This Example illustrates the preparation of bis-(2,2,2-trifluoromethyl) disulphide.
- This Example illustrates the preparation of 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane sulphenyl chloride.
- This Example illustrates the preparation of 2,2,2-trifluoroethylthiomethylbenzene.
- This Example illustrates the preparation of 1,1- dichloro-2,2,2-trifluoroethane sulphenyl chloride.
- 1,1,2, 2-tetrachloroethane (26.4cm 3 ) was cooled to 0°C and chlorine gas passed into the solution for ca 3 hours at this temperature.
- the orange solution thus obtained was sparged with nitrogen and subjected to
- This Example illustrates the preparation of 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trichloroethane sulphonyl chloride.
- 1,1-Dichloro-2,2,2-trichloroethane sulphenyl chloride (6.3g) obtained by the method of Example 4) was dissolved in glacial acetic acid (16.0g) at 10°C and the solution cooled to 5°C.
- Hydrogen perodide (16.8g of a 30% solution in water) was added dropwise to the solution of the sulphenyl chloride over 30 minutes after which the solution was heated to 60°C until the yellow colour had been completely discharged (ca 2 hours). The mixture was cooled to the ambient temperature and the excess hydrogen peroxide decomposed by treatment with an aqueous solution (10% w/w) of sodium metabisulphite.
- Trichloromethane sulphonyl chloride (22.5g) is added to a solution of methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate (8.26g) in toluene (8.67g) in the presence of tris-(triphenylphosphinyl)ruthenium(II) dichloride (0.2g) and the mixture heated under an nitrogen atmosphere at the reflux temperature (ca. 111°C) for 40 hours. The composition of the reaction mixture was then determined by gas liquid chromatography (glc). The desired product was present in an amount indicating a yield of 76% by weight based on methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate charged, and 90% based on methyl
- Trichloromethane sulphonyl chloride (44.5g) was added to a mixture of methyl 3,3-dimethylpene-4-enoate (16.52g), toluene (17.34g) and benzoyl peroxide (0.563g) and the mixture heated at 90oC for 3.5 hours.
- 1,1-Dichloro-2,2,2,2-trifluoroethane sulphonyl chloride (0.2g) was added to a mixture of methyl 3,3-dimethylpent-4-enoate (0.18g), toluene (0.13g) and dibenzoyl peroxide (0.015g) and the mixture heated at the reflux temperature (ca. 111°C) for 2 hours. Determination of the resultant reaction mixture composition showed that the desired product had been produced to a yield of 82%, and that no sulphonylchloride remained.
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GB9100655.1 | 1991-01-11 | ||
GB919100655A GB9100655D0 (en) | 1991-01-11 | 1991-01-11 | Preparation of sulphonyl halides |
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WO1992012125A1 true WO1992012125A1 (en) | 1992-07-23 |
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PCT/GB1992/000038 WO1992012125A1 (en) | 1991-01-11 | 1992-01-08 | Preparation of sulphonyl halides |
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CN111116363A (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-08 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | 一种羧酸酯类化合物的制备方法 |
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CN111004155A (zh) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-04-14 | 浙江埃森化学有限公司 | 一种三氟甲基亚磺酰卤的制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2664443A (en) * | 1952-01-08 | 1953-12-29 | Olin Mathieson | Process of producing trichloromethane sulfonyl chloride |
EP0247953A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-12-02 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Procéde de préparation du sulfure de benzyle et de trifluorométhyle |
EP0319767A2 (de) * | 1987-12-05 | 1989-06-14 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trifluormethansulfonsäurechlorid |
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NL299822A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1962-10-29 |
-
1991
- 1991-01-11 GB GB919100655A patent/GB9100655D0/en active Pending
-
1992
- 1992-01-08 GB GB9200266A patent/GB2251619A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-01-08 WO PCT/GB1992/000038 patent/WO1992012125A1/en active Application Filing
- 1992-01-08 AU AU11609/92A patent/AU1160992A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-01-09 TW TW081100125A patent/TW215432B/zh active
- 1992-01-10 PT PT100005A patent/PT100005A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-01-11 CN CN92100864A patent/CN1063868A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2664443A (en) * | 1952-01-08 | 1953-12-29 | Olin Mathieson | Process of producing trichloromethane sulfonyl chloride |
EP0247953A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-12-02 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Procéde de préparation du sulfure de benzyle et de trifluorométhyle |
EP0319767A2 (de) * | 1987-12-05 | 1989-06-14 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Trifluormethansulfonsäurechlorid |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 72, no. 7, 16 February 1970, Columbus, Ohio, US; abstract no. 31156W, E. DYKMAN ET AL.: 'IMPROVED SYNTHESIS OF TRICHLOROMETHANESULFONYL CHLORIDE' page 258 ;column 2 ; * |
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY vol. 63, no. 6, June 1941, pages 1764 - 1765; M.S. SCHECHTER ET AL.: 'THE PREPARATION OF TRICHLOROMETHANESULFONYL CHLORIDE' * |
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY (C) 1966, pages 1171 - 1179; R.E. BAMKS ET AL.: 'PERFLUOROALKYL DERIVATIVES OF SULPHUR. PART VIII. SYNTHESIS AND REACTIONS OF PERFLUOROETHYLENESULPHONYL FLUORIDE.' * |
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY 1955, pages 2901 - 2910; R.N.HAZELDINE ET AL.: 'PERFLUOROALKYL DERIVATIVES OF SULFUR. PART II. TRIFLUOROMETHANESULPHONIC, -SULPHINIC, AND -SULPHENIC ACID AND THE INFRARED SPECTRA OF COMPOUNDS CONTAINING -SO2- AND S=O GROUPS.' * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111116363A (zh) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-05-08 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | 一种羧酸酯类化合物的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW215432B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1993-11-01 |
GB9200266D0 (en) | 1992-02-26 |
GB2251619A (en) | 1992-07-15 |
CN1063868A (zh) | 1992-08-26 |
GB9100655D0 (en) | 1991-02-27 |
PT100005A (pt) | 1993-01-29 |
AU1160992A (en) | 1992-08-17 |
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