WO1992010379A1 - Accessory device for attenuating the dazzle of headlights of vehicles coming in the opposite direction - Google Patents

Accessory device for attenuating the dazzle of headlights of vehicles coming in the opposite direction Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1992010379A1
WO1992010379A1 PCT/FR1990/000882 FR9000882W WO9210379A1 WO 1992010379 A1 WO1992010379 A1 WO 1992010379A1 FR 9000882 W FR9000882 W FR 9000882W WO 9210379 A1 WO9210379 A1 WO 9210379A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
arm
driver
headlights
opposite direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1990/000882
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Yves Germain
Original Assignee
Yves Germain
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yves Germain filed Critical Yves Germain
Publication of WO1992010379A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992010379A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an accessory device intended to attenuate the glare of the headlights of an oncoming vehicle during a crossing.
  • This accessory can be adapted on the driver's side inside the passenger compartment along the windshield in all vehicles.
  • the tinted windshield and the lamp are known.
  • the device according to the invention overcomes this drawback which is glare.
  • a plate intended to be glued to the windshield or fixed to the vehicle upright, at the center of which is a spherical orifice in which the ball joint disposed at the end of a bent rigid arm, which allows the user to orient it in all directions.
  • On this articulated arm slides a transparent and tinted panel; the transparency of the panel is progressive: thus the user can adjust this filtering panel in his visual field as against the headlights of oncoming vehicles.
  • Figures 1A and 1B respectively of the overall, front and top views of the device in the use position, the detailed views 2 to 4.
  • Figures A2 and 2B a plate ( 1) intended to be glued to the windscreen (14) or fixed to the upright (13) of the vehicle, at the center of which is a spherical orifice (1A) in which a ball joint (2) fits.
  • Figures 3A and 3B a rigid, bent arm (3), at the end of which is a ball joint (2) intended to be fixed in the center of the plate (1) allowing the orientation of arms (3) in all the senses.
  • a stop (5) At the other end of the arm (3) is disposed a stop (5).
  • Figures 4A and 4B a transparent panel (4) which gradually filters the light from oncoming vehicle headlights.
  • the shape of the panel (4) is trapezoidal, the base (6) of the trapezoid being fixed on the orientable arm.
  • the sides 7 and 8 and the top 9 are offset to the left with respect to the base (6), seen in flat, or upwards in the position of use.
  • the transparency of the panel (4) is progressive, strongly tinted at its base, to finish slightly tinted towards the top or towards the center of the windshield when it is in the driver's field of vision.
  • the color of the panel can include several shades: green, orange, mauve, or other depending on the visual sensitivity of the driver.
  • the panel (4) its base is provided with a sheath (6) allowing it to slide while remaining braked on the orientable arm (3).
  • This panel must be able to turn and slide on the arm (3) from top to bottom and from bottom to top, in order to allow the driver when he is in his seat to adjust it facing the headlights of oncoming vehicles, it is to say in its visual field.
  • a tight mounting of the panel (4) on the arm (3) must allow it to remain blocked at the place where the driver has adjusted it without being able to adjust.
  • Locking the panel (4) in the driving position must, however, allow it to rotate on the rod (3) in the event of an impact in order to avoid injuring the driver.
  • the rod (3) and panel (4) assembly must be retractable in order to be raised upwards when not in use.
  • the device can have at the level of the trapezoidal panel a height between 200 and 400 mm and a base between 100 and 200 mm.
  • the invention relates to a device making it possible to interpose a filter facing the light rays of the headlights coming along a line of perspective facing the driver, thus making it possible to reduce the glare when driving at night and to improve safety and comfort of the conductor, essentially comprising a fixing means supporting an arm on which is articulated a transparent and filtering panel intended to be placed in the visual field of the conductor.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is intended to equip motor vehicles and crafts. Arranged in the vision field of the driver, it attenuates progressively the dazzle of headlights of a vehicle coming in the opposite direction, when the two vehicles cross each other, thereby improving the security and confort of the driver. The device is comprised of a plate (1) to fix the device inside the vehicle, either to the windshield or to an upright of the vehicle, a hinged arm (3), a panel which progressively filters the light of the headlights and which slides on the arm from top to bottom and from bottom to top, in order to allow the driver to adjust the panel, in its vision field facing the headlights of vehicles coming in the opposite direction.

Description

DISPOSITIF ACCESSOIRE DESTINE A ATTENUER L'EBLOUISSEMENT DES PHARES DE VEHICULES VENANT EN SENS INVERSE. ACCESSORY DEVICE FOR MITIGATING THE GLARE OF VEHICLE HEADLIGHTS COMING IN reverse.
La présente invention concerne un dispositif accessoire destiné à atténue l'éblouissement des phares d'un véhicule venant en sens inverse lors d'un croisement. Ce accessoire peut s'adapter côté conducteur à l'intérieur de l'habitacle le long du pare-bris dans tous les véhicules.The present invention relates to an accessory device intended to attenuate the glare of the headlights of an oncoming vehicle during a crossing. This accessory can be adapted on the driver's side inside the passenger compartment along the windshield in all vehicles.
Dans ce domaine de l'atténuation de l'ébouissement des phares, il est connu le pare brise teinté et la lampe.In this area of the attenuation of the headlight boiling, the tinted windshield and the lamp are known.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet de remédier à cet inconvénient qui es l'éblouissement. Il comporte selon une première caractéristique : une platine destinée être collée sur le pare-brise ou fixée sur le montant du véhicule, au centre de laquelle s trouver un orifice sphérique dans lequel vient s'adapter la rotule disposée à l'extrémit d'un bras rigide coudé, ce qui permet à l'utilisateur de l'orienter dans tous les sens. Sur c bras articulé, coulisse un panneau transparent et teinté ; la transparence du panneau es progressive : ainsi l'utilisateur peut régler ce panneau filtrant dans son champ visuel fac aux phares des véhicules venant en sens inverse.The device according to the invention overcomes this drawback which is glare. According to a first characteristic, it comprises a plate intended to be glued to the windshield or fixed to the vehicle upright, at the center of which is a spherical orifice in which the ball joint disposed at the end of a bent rigid arm, which allows the user to orient it in all directions. On this articulated arm slides a transparent and tinted panel; the transparency of the panel is progressive: thus the user can adjust this filtering panel in his visual field as against the headlights of oncoming vehicles.
A titre d'illustration, les dessins joints représentent respectivement Figures 1A e 1B des vues d'ensemble, de face et de dessus du dispositif en position d'utilisation, les vue de détail 2 à 4. Figures A2 et 2B : une platine (1) destinée à être collée sur le pare-bris (14) ou fixée sur le montant (13) du véhicule, au centre de laquelle, se trouve un orific sphérique (1A) dans lequel vient s'adapter une rotule (2).By way of illustration, the accompanying drawings represent Figures 1A and 1B respectively of the overall, front and top views of the device in the use position, the detailed views 2 to 4. Figures A2 and 2B: a plate ( 1) intended to be glued to the windscreen (14) or fixed to the upright (13) of the vehicle, at the center of which is a spherical orifice (1A) in which a ball joint (2) fits.
Figures 3A et 3B : un bras (3) rigide, coudé, à l'extrémité duquel se trouve un rotule (2) destinée à être fixée dans le centre de la platine (1) permettant l'orientation d bras (3) dans tous les sens. A l'autre extrémité du bras (3) est disposée une butée (5).Figures 3A and 3B: a rigid, bent arm (3), at the end of which is a ball joint (2) intended to be fixed in the center of the plate (1) allowing the orientation of arms (3) in all the senses. At the other end of the arm (3) is disposed a stop (5).
Figures 4A et 4B : un panneau (4) transparent et filtrant progressivement la lumièr des phares des véhicules venant en sens inverse. La forme du panneau (4) est trapézoïdale, la base (6) du trapèze étant fixée sur le bras orientable.Figures 4A and 4B: a transparent panel (4) which gradually filters the light from oncoming vehicle headlights. The shape of the panel (4) is trapezoidal, the base (6) of the trapezoid being fixed on the orientable arm.
Les côtés 7 et 8 et le sommet 9 se trouvent déportés vers la gauche par rapport à l base (6), vus en plat, ou vers le haut en position d'utilisation. La transparence du panneau (4) est progressive, fortement teinté à sa base, pour finir légèrement teinté vers le sommet soit vers le centre du pare-brise lorsqu'il est dans le champ visuel du conducteur.The sides 7 and 8 and the top 9 are offset to the left with respect to the base (6), seen in flat, or upwards in the position of use. The transparency of the panel (4) is progressive, strongly tinted at its base, to finish slightly tinted towards the top or towards the center of the windshield when it is in the driver's field of vision.
La couleur du panneau peut comporter plusieurs teintes : vert, orange, mauve, ou autre suivant la sensibilité visuelle du conducteur.The color of the panel can include several shades: green, orange, mauve, or other depending on the visual sensitivity of the driver.
Le panneau (4) : sa base est munie d'un fourreau (6) lui permettant de coulisser tout en restant freiné sur le bras orientable (3). Ce panneau doit pouvoir tourner et coulisser sur le bras (3) de haut en bas et de bas en haut, afin de permettre au conducteur lorsqu'il est sur son siège de la régler face aux phares des véhicules venant en sens inverse, c'est à dire dans son champ visuel. Un montage serré du panneau (4) sur le bras (3) devra lui rpermettre de rester bloqué à l'endroit où le conducteur l'aura réglé sans qu'il puisse se dérégler.The panel (4): its base is provided with a sheath (6) allowing it to slide while remaining braked on the orientable arm (3). This panel must be able to turn and slide on the arm (3) from top to bottom and from bottom to top, in order to allow the driver when he is in his seat to adjust it facing the headlights of oncoming vehicles, it is to say in its visual field. A tight mounting of the panel (4) on the arm (3) must allow it to remain blocked at the place where the driver has adjusted it without being able to adjust.
Le blocage du panneau (4) en position de conduite doit toutefois pouvoir lui permettre de tourner sur la tige (3) en cas de choc afin d'éviter de blesser le conducteur.Locking the panel (4) in the driving position must, however, allow it to rotate on the rod (3) in the event of an impact in order to avoid injuring the driver.
L'ensemble tige (3) et panneau (4) doit être escamotable afin d'être remonté vers le haut en cas de non utilisation.The rod (3) and panel (4) assembly must be retractable in order to be raised upwards when not in use.
Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, le dispositif peut présenter au niveau du panneau trapézoïdal une hauteur comprise entre 200 et 400 mm et une base comprise entre 100 et 200 mm. Un angle entre les côtés latéraux (7 et 8) compris entre 28° et 32° et un angle B entre le côté latéral et l'axe du fourreau (6) compris entre 76° et 79°.According to a particular embodiment, the device can have at the level of the trapezoidal panel a height between 200 and 400 mm and a base between 100 and 200 mm. An angle between the lateral sides (7 and 8) between 28 ° and 32 ° and an angle B between the lateral side and the axis of the sheath (6) between 76 ° and 79 °.
Ainsi l'invention vise un dispositif permettant d'interposer un filtre face aux rayons lumineux des phares venant selon une ligne de perspective face au conducteur, permet ainsi d'atténuer l'éblouissement en conduite de nuit et d'améliorer la sécurité et le confort du conducteur, comportant essentiellement un moyen de fixation supportant un bras sur lequel est articulé un panneau transparent et filtrant destiné à se placer dans le champ visuel du conducteur.Thus, the invention relates to a device making it possible to interpose a filter facing the light rays of the headlights coming along a line of perspective facing the driver, thus making it possible to reduce the glare when driving at night and to improve safety and comfort of the conductor, essentially comprising a fixing means supporting an arm on which is articulated a transparent and filtering panel intended to be placed in the visual field of the conductor.
FEUILLE DE REMPLACEMENT REPLACEMENT SHEET

Claims

R E V E N D I C A T I O N S R E V E N D I C A T I O N S
1) - Dispositif destiné à atténuer l'éblouissement des phares d'un véhicule venant en sens inverse lors d'un croisement en conduite de nuit et à améliorer la sécurité ainsi que le confort du conducteur, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte : un moyen de fixation (1) supportant un bras (3) sur lequel est articulé un panneau transparent et filtrant (4) destiné à venir se placer dans le champ visuel du conducteur.1) - Device intended to attenuate the glare of the headlights of an oncoming vehicle during a crossing in night driving and to improve the safety as well as the comfort of the driver, characterized in that it comprises: a fixing means (1) supporting an arm (3) on which is articulated a transparent and filtering panel (4) intended to be placed in the driver's field of vision.
2) - Dispositif selon la revendication 1 est caractérisé en ce que le moyen de fixation est constitué d'une platine (1) comportant une cavité (la).2) - Device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the fixing means consists of a plate (1) having a cavity (la).
3) - Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 2 caractérisé en ce que le bras (3) est coudé et comporte à l'une des extrémités une rotule (2) qui vient s'ajuster dans la cavité (1) permettant l'orientation du bras (4) vers le haut hors du champ visuel du conducteur si celui-ci ne souhaite pas s'en servir.3) - Device according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that the arm (3) is bent and has at one end a ball joint (2) which comes to adjust in the cavity (1) allowing the orientation of the arm (4) up out of the driver's field of vision if the driver does not wish to use it.
4) - Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 3 caractérisé en ce que le panneau (4) est de forme trapézoïdale, avec les côtés latéraux inclinés vers le haut lorsqu'il est en position d'utilisation.4) - Device according to claims 1 and 3 characterized in that the panel (4) is of trapezoidal shape, with the lateral sides inclined upwards when it is in the position of use.
5) - Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 4 caractérisé en ce que le panneau (4) est transparent et filtrant progressivement, fortement teinté à sa base et progressivement de moins en moins teinté vers son sommet.5) - Device according to claims 1 and 4 characterized in that the panel (4) is transparent and gradually filtering, strongly tinted at its base and gradually less and less tinted towards its top.
6) - Dispositif selon les revendications 1, 3 et 4 caractérisé en ce que le panneau (4) est muni d'un fourreau (6) disposé à sa base pour qu'il puisse coulisser sur le bras 3.6) - Device according to claims 1, 3 and 4 characterized in that the panel (4) is provided with a sheath (6) arranged at its base so that it can slide on the arm 3.
7) - Dispositif selon les revendications 1 et 5 caractérisé en ce que le bras (3) est pourvu d'une butée (5) en son extrémité libre.7) - Device according to claims 1 and 5 characterized in that the arm (3) is provided with a stop (5) at its free end.
FEUILLE DE REMPLACEMENT REPLACEMENT SHEET
PCT/FR1990/000882 1989-06-05 1990-12-05 Accessory device for attenuating the dazzle of headlights of vehicles coming in the opposite direction WO1992010379A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8907406A FR2647720A1 (en) 1989-06-05 1989-06-05 Accessory device intended to attenuate the glare of the headlights of the vehicles coming in the opposite direction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992010379A1 true WO1992010379A1 (en) 1992-06-25

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ID=9382373

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1990/000882 WO1992010379A1 (en) 1989-06-05 1990-12-05 Accessory device for attenuating the dazzle of headlights of vehicles coming in the opposite direction

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FR (1) FR2647720A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1992010379A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2295997A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-19 Salim Khan Mohammad Anti-dazzle shield

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2864473B1 (en) * 2003-12-24 2008-02-22 Renault Sas ACTIVE ANTI-GLOWING SYSTEM.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2024043A5 (en) * 1969-02-27 1970-08-21 Garnier Andre
FR2144565A1 (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-02-16 Weyrich Dorothee

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2706659A (en) * 1952-08-22 1955-04-19 Jesse A Landis Vacuum cup supported glare shield
FR1344878A (en) * 1962-02-19 1963-12-06 Method and device for suppressing glare caused, in particular, by vehicle headlights
FR1401452A (en) * 1964-04-24 1965-06-04 anti-glare screen for windshields

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2024043A5 (en) * 1969-02-27 1970-08-21 Garnier Andre
FR2144565A1 (en) * 1971-07-06 1973-02-16 Weyrich Dorothee

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2295997A (en) * 1994-11-30 1996-06-19 Salim Khan Mohammad Anti-dazzle shield

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2647720A1 (en) 1990-12-07

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