WO1991018172A1 - Procede pour la fabrication d'un assemblage a charniere pour l'assemblage articule d'elements de surface - Google Patents
Procede pour la fabrication d'un assemblage a charniere pour l'assemblage articule d'elements de surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1991018172A1 WO1991018172A1 PCT/DE1991/000366 DE9100366W WO9118172A1 WO 1991018172 A1 WO1991018172 A1 WO 1991018172A1 DE 9100366 W DE9100366 W DE 9100366W WO 9118172 A1 WO9118172 A1 WO 9118172A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hinge
- cylinder body
- produced
- plastic
- cylinder
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
- E05D1/02—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges made of one piece
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D1/00—Pinless hinges; Substitutes for hinges
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a hinge connection for the articulated connection of surface elements according to the preamble of claim 1.
- hinge connections of the generic type for producing an articulated connection of surface elements such as. B. panels or the like known. These are hinge bodies which are semicircular or arc-shaped in cross-section and which roll with their cylinder jacket surfaces on one another with line contact.
- the connection of the hinge body is carried out via a plurality of flexible hinge straps which are assigned to one another in pairs, each hinge strap each running in an S-shape from one arch end of one hinge body to the diametrically opposite arch end of the other hinge body and the hinge straps arranged in pairs being assigned to one another in mirror image.
- Such connections are also referred to as a cruciate ligament joint, as described for example in AT-PS 1 65 425.
- hinge connections By means of such hinge connections, surface elements can be pivoted through 360 ° from a position lying one on top of the other, in order in turn to lie on one another with the other back surface.
- the movement can be pivotally symmetrical, i. H. the swiveling movement can take place from both surface elements in both directions, wherein the swiveling angle can easily be more than 180 ° and in particular 360 °.
- Such a hinge connection also enables a symmetrical structure of the folding or pivoting share, which can be described as elegant.
- the known hinge connections always consist of several parts, the semi-cylindrical body rolling on each other being designed as a load-bearing, rigid profile element for receiving the surface element to be connected thereto.
- the hinge straps or cross straps connecting the half-cylinder bodies are made of flexible material and are fastened to the half-cylinder bodies at diametrically opposite ends in each case.
- the attachment can be designed in the form of a positive locking connection (GB 21 89 290) or in the form of positive, U-shaped overlaps (DE 36 39 668).
- the method according to the invention provides for the production of a hinge connection for the articulated connection of surface elements, the structure of which is considerably simplified.
- the two half-cylinder bodies, including the hinge band connecting them are produced simultaneously and in one piece in an extrusion process.
- the two half-cylinder bodies are shaped simultaneously by means of a main extruder and corresponding outlet nozzles, while the hinge strap is simultaneously required by a secondary extruder.
- the half-cylinder body can be made from a hard plastic, and the hinge band from a flexible, soft plastic.
- the method according to the invention therefore represents a very economical and therefore inexpensive way of producing a corresponding hinge connection the two half-cylinder bodies including the hinge connecting them are made in any length and cut to length depending on the application.
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the hinge according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows a front view of the hinge
- Fig. 3 shows a section through an unfolded, one-piece extruded plastic part
- folding hinge 1, hereinafter referred to as "folding hinge", is used, for example, for the articulated connection of two surface elements 2, 3, such as. B. two panels or z. B. a door 2 with a fixed wall 3.
- the surface elements 2, 3, such as. B. two panels or z. B. a door 2 with a fixed wall 3.
- the folding hinge 1 itself consists of elongated semi-circular cross-section, d. H. semi-cylindrical semi-cylindrical bodies 4, 5, the outer cylindrical surfaces of which are in line contact 11 roll on each other. 1 and 2, the half-cylinder bodies are in the opposite symmetrical position, ie the surface elements 2, 3 are in their opposite extended position.
- connection of the half-cylinder bodies 4, 5 takes place in a manner known per se by means of a cruciate ligament connection, that is to say by means of hinge bands 6, 6 1 , each of which is S-shaped from one end of one half-cylinder body 4 or 5 to the diametrically opposite end of the other half-cylinder body 5 or 4 extend.
- hinge bands 6, 6 1 each of which is S-shaped from one end of one half-cylinder body 4 or 5 to the diametrically opposite end of the other half-cylinder body 5 or 4 extend.
- a first hinge strap 6 runs at the front end 7 of the folding hinge 1 from the lower end point 15 of the left outer half 8 of the lower half-cylinder body 4 via the upper common contact point 9 to the upper end point 15 'of the right outer half 10 of the upper half-cylinder body 5 This ensures that the upper half-cylinder body 5 rolls in a clockwise direction on the lower half-cylinder body 4.
- the hinge tapes 6, 6 ' are each integrally connected to them at the outermost end 15, 15' of the semicylindrical bodies 4, 5 and 4 ', 5' which are semicircular in cross section. As can be seen from Fig. 3, this is done by a one-piece plastic profile, which can be produced as an extruded plastic profile in the extrusion process.
- the folding hinge shown in FIG. 3 accordingly represents an exploded one-piece hinge corresponding to the representation according to FIG. 1, ie the connection of the lower half-cylinder body 4 to the upper half-cylinder body 5 via the hinge strap 6 to the respective end points 15, 15 '.
- This part is produced in one piece by means of a main extruder with a main extruder nozzle for the parts 4, 5 and a secondary extruder with a secondary extruder nozzle for the hinged belt 6.
- the joint, one-piece production takes place by a so-called co-extrusion with corresponding outlet nozzles.
- An additional auxiliary extruder ie an extruder for producing the "soft" hinge portion, is provided as a further “co-extruder”. Press both co-extruders together their plastic in a nozzle via different channels in different outlet sections or outlet nozzle sections. The merging takes place at the separating sections of the hard and soft plastic material shortly before the final exit from the nozzle.
- the profile is produced as an endless profile.
- Hinge connections 4, 5 and 4 ', 5', which are to be arranged in mirror image, are formed by deflecting and rotating the profile by 180 °.
- the two connecting bands 6, 6 ' run in an S-shape from one end 15 of one half-cylinder body to the respective contact line 11 to the corresponding, diametrically opposite end 15' of the other half-cylinder body.
- the half-cylinder bodies 4, 5 are provided with a lower attachment flange 16 for fastening the surface elements 2, 3.
- the half-cylinder body 4, 5 are formed as injection molded profile parts with a reinforced inner web 17 and 'lower middle web 18.
- a molded-on U-shaped shoulder flange 19 with tooth-shaped, form-fitting connection 20 is used to fasten the surface elements 2, 3.
- the hinge band 6 of the lower half-cylinder body 4 runs from the lower right side 21 in an S-shape over the contact point 9 to the left upper side 22 of the upper half-cylinder body 5.
- the dashed hinge band 6 ' runs from the left lower Half 23 of the lower half-cylinder body 4 'to the right upper half 24 of the upper half-cylinder body 5', which are each shown in dashed lines.
- the connection points of the hinge straps 6, 6 ' are each designated 15, 15'.
- the method according to the invention creates a very simple manufacturing method for folding hinges of this type. This applies in particular to the very simple, one-piece construction and the associated handling advantages.
- a method for producing a hinge connection for the articulated connection of two surface elements such as panels or the like is proposed, each of which consists of at least two individual hinges 1, 1 '.
- Each hinge 1, 1 ' consists of two half-cylinder bodies 4, 5, which roll on one another with their cylindrical jacket surfaces and are connected to one another by means of an S-shaped hinge band.
- the second hinge is rotated by 180 ° with respect to its longitudinal axis, so that a cruciate ligament hinge results.
- the two half-cylinder bodies 4, 5 are simultaneously produced in one step as an extruded profile with the hinge strap 6 connecting them.
- Hinge connection consisting of half-cylinder body 4, 5 and hinge band 6 can also be made by selecting a suitable plastic material.
- a suitable plastic material for this purpose, block copolymers to be produced in particular by injection molding have become known, on the one hand from one hard crystalline segment z.
- Such plastics have become known by the Dupont company under the name "Hytrel”.
- the flexibility of the hinge band is generated by the thinner wall thickness of this hinge band, whereby the elastic plastic material enables the required mobility of the cruciate hinge.
- the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment shown and described. Rather, it also encompasses all professional developments and improvements within the framework of the inventive idea.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
On propose un procédé pour la fabrication d'un assemblage à charnière pour l'assemblage articulé de deux éléments de surface, tels que deux panneaux et similaire, composé d'au moins deux charnières individuelles (1, 1'). Chaque charnière (1, 1') est composée de deux corps semi-cylindriques (4, 5) roulant l'un sur l'autre par leurs enveloppes de cylindre et étant assemblés entre eux au moyen d'un ruban de charnière en S. La deuxième charnière présente une rotation de 180° par rapport à son axe longitudinal, de manière à ce qu'il en résulte une charnière en croix. Afin d'assurer une fabrication aussi simple et rationnelle que possible, les deux corps semi-cylindriques (4, 5) sont fabriqués, en même temps que le ruban de charnière (6) qui les relie, en une seule opération et d'une seule pièce sous forme de profilé en aluminium.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4015837 | 1990-05-17 | ||
DEP4015837.3 | 1990-05-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1991018172A1 true WO1991018172A1 (fr) | 1991-11-28 |
Family
ID=6406594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1991/000366 WO1991018172A1 (fr) | 1990-05-17 | 1991-05-02 | Procede pour la fabrication d'un assemblage a charniere pour l'assemblage articule d'elements de surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO1991018172A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2460907A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-12-23 | Concept Data Display Ltd | Modular display panel with hinged connecting clip |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2101202A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-01-12 | Kepac Ltd | Hinges, and panel assemblies incorporating such hinges |
US4563381A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-01-07 | Petro Plastics Company, Inc. | Plastic hinge |
DE8528710U1 (de) * | 1985-10-09 | 1986-01-30 | Fugmann, Stephan | Wand, die aus mehreren lösbar miteinander gekuppelten Wandelementen besteht |
DE3639668A1 (de) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-11 | Channel Kor Systems Inc | Paneelvorrichtung |
-
1991
- 1991-05-02 WO PCT/DE1991/000366 patent/WO1991018172A1/fr unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2101202A (en) * | 1981-06-25 | 1983-01-12 | Kepac Ltd | Hinges, and panel assemblies incorporating such hinges |
US4563381A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-01-07 | Petro Plastics Company, Inc. | Plastic hinge |
DE8528710U1 (de) * | 1985-10-09 | 1986-01-30 | Fugmann, Stephan | Wand, die aus mehreren lösbar miteinander gekuppelten Wandelementen besteht |
DE3639668A1 (de) * | 1985-11-25 | 1987-06-11 | Channel Kor Systems Inc | Paneelvorrichtung |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2460907A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2009-12-23 | Concept Data Display Ltd | Modular display panel with hinged connecting clip |
GB2460907B (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2010-06-23 | Concept Data Display Ltd | Display panel apparatus |
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