WO1991011829A3 - Cellule electrochimique a electrolyte solide et procede de fabrication - Google Patents

Cellule electrochimique a electrolyte solide et procede de fabrication Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1991011829A3
WO1991011829A3 PCT/EP1990/002175 EP9002175W WO9111829A3 WO 1991011829 A3 WO1991011829 A3 WO 1991011829A3 EP 9002175 W EP9002175 W EP 9002175W WO 9111829 A3 WO9111829 A3 WO 9111829A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell element
active cell
fuel cell
electrolyte fuel
frame structure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1990/002175
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1991011829A2 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Tannenberger
Heiko Gruner
Original Assignee
Medicoat Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Medicoat Ag filed Critical Medicoat Ag
Priority to US07/927,427 priority Critical patent/US5328779A/en
Priority to DE59009599T priority patent/DE59009599D1/de
Priority to EP91901738A priority patent/EP0513021B1/fr
Publication of WO1991011829A2 publication Critical patent/WO1991011829A2/fr
Publication of WO1991011829A3 publication Critical patent/WO1991011829A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
    • H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)

Abstract

Afin d'éviter des supports en céramique poreux, l'invention propose un élément cellulaire électrochimique à électrolyte solide en trois couches, dont l'une des électrodes (1) servant simultanément de plaque-support mécanique pour l'élément cellulaire actif (12, 2, 3) est intégrée par l'intermédiaire de la pièce (14) dans la structure d'une batterie montée en éléments isolés, et dans lequel l'adhérence mécanique entre la structure et la cellule active est découplée à l'aide d'un élément ressort (13) pour éloigner les tensions mécaniques à induction thermique de la couche mince électrolytique (2). Les éléments cellulaires actifs, combinaison de deux électrodes poreuses et métalliques (1, 3) et d'une couche électrolytique d'oxydation étanche aux gaz, sont fabriqués de préférence selon un procédé de projection au plasma sous vide.
PCT/EP1990/002175 1990-02-01 1990-12-13 Cellule electrochimique a electrolyte solide et procede de fabrication WO1991011829A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/927,427 US5328779A (en) 1990-02-01 1990-12-13 Fuel cell battery and solid electrolyte fuel cells therefore
DE59009599T DE59009599D1 (de) 1990-02-01 1990-12-13 Festelektrolyt-brennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung.
EP91901738A EP0513021B1 (fr) 1990-02-01 1990-12-13 Cellule electrochimique a electrolyte solide et procede de fabrication

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4002951.4 1990-02-01
DE4002951A DE4002951A1 (de) 1990-02-01 1990-02-01 Festelektrolyt - brennstoffzelle und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1991011829A2 WO1991011829A2 (fr) 1991-08-08
WO1991011829A3 true WO1991011829A3 (fr) 1991-09-05

Family

ID=6399209

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1990/002175 WO1991011829A2 (fr) 1990-02-01 1990-12-13 Cellule electrochimique a electrolyte solide et procede de fabrication

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5328779A (fr)
EP (1) EP0513021B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE127279T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE4002951A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2077214T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991011829A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4138273A1 (de) * 1991-11-21 1993-05-27 Abb Patent Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung eines keramischen brennstoffzellentraegers
DE59307434D1 (de) * 1993-07-20 1997-10-30 Sulzer Hexis Ag Zentralsymmetrische Brennstoffzellenbatterie
US5437692A (en) * 1994-11-02 1995-08-01 Dasgupta; Sankar Method for forming an electrode-electrolyte assembly
US5624769A (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-04-29 General Motors Corporation Corrosion resistant PEM fuel cell
WO1997026684A1 (fr) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-24 The Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of The University Of Arizona Conducteur d'ions d'oxygene monocristallin
US6682842B1 (en) * 1999-07-31 2004-01-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Composite electrode/electrolyte structure
US7163713B2 (en) * 1999-07-31 2007-01-16 The Regents Of The University Of California Method for making dense crack free thin films
US7553573B2 (en) 1999-07-31 2009-06-30 The Regents Of The University Of California Solid state electrochemical composite
US6605316B1 (en) 1999-07-31 2003-08-12 The Regents Of The University Of California Structures and fabrication techniques for solid state electrochemical devices
EP1415361A2 (fr) * 2000-08-18 2004-05-06 Jerrold E. Franklin Plaques de collecteurs bsp/mea int gr s modulaires et contacts flexibles pour piles combustible
US20020022170A1 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-02-21 Franklin Jerrold E. Integrated and modular BSP/MEA/manifold plates for fuel cells
US6767662B2 (en) 2000-10-10 2004-07-27 The Regents Of The University Of California Electrochemical device and process of making
US6887361B1 (en) 2001-03-22 2005-05-03 The Regents Of The University Of California Method for making thin-film ceramic membrane on non-shrinking continuous or porous substrates by electrophoretic deposition
US20040219423A1 (en) * 2001-04-27 2004-11-04 Tunney Cathal Joseph Metal-supported solid electrolyte electrochemical cell and multi cell reactors incorporating same
JP4252453B2 (ja) * 2001-09-26 2009-04-08 日本碍子株式会社 電気化学セルおよびその製造方法
EP1456900A4 (fr) 2001-12-18 2008-05-07 Univ California Collecte metallique de courant protegee par un film d'oxyde
AU2002357341A1 (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-06-30 The Regents Of The University Of California A process for making dense thin films
US20040023090A1 (en) * 2002-03-30 2004-02-05 Pearson Kenneth E. Fuel cell system
WO2003092046A2 (fr) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Dispositif electrochimique planaire
CN100570941C (zh) * 2002-05-07 2009-12-16 加利福尼亚大学董事会 电化学电池组系统
US7090752B2 (en) * 2002-10-04 2006-08-15 The Regents Of The University Of California Fluorine separation and generation device
US7670707B2 (en) * 2003-07-30 2010-03-02 Altergy Systems, Inc. Electrical contacts for fuel cells
CA2484919A1 (fr) * 2003-10-15 2005-04-15 Universite De Sherbrooke Pile a combustible a electrolyte solide avec reformeur integre
AU2005332026B2 (en) * 2004-11-30 2011-06-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Sealed joint structure for electrochemical device
WO2006086037A1 (fr) * 2004-11-30 2006-08-17 The Regents Of The University Of California Systeme de brasure a coefficients d'expansion thermique apparies
EP1910502A4 (fr) * 2005-08-03 2011-10-12 Univ Alabama Silanes utilises comme source d'hydrogene
US7659022B2 (en) * 2006-08-14 2010-02-09 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
WO2007087240A2 (fr) 2006-01-23 2007-08-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Systeme de piles a combustible modulaire
WO2007087305A2 (fr) * 2006-01-23 2007-08-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Pile à combustible à oxyde solide intégrée et convertisseur de combustible
EP2056985A4 (fr) * 2006-07-28 2012-03-07 Univ California Tubes concentriques réunis
US8241801B2 (en) 2006-08-14 2012-08-14 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
CA2693368A1 (fr) * 2007-07-25 2009-01-29 The Regents Of The University Of California Dispositif electrochimique haute temperature dote d'une structure d'interverrouillage
US8920997B2 (en) 2007-07-26 2014-12-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems
US8852820B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2014-10-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger
DE102007051243B3 (de) * 2007-10-26 2009-04-09 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Radom mit darin integriertem Plasmaverschluss
DE102007053879A1 (de) * 2007-11-09 2009-05-14 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenstapel sowie dessen Herstellung
BRPI0821954A2 (pt) * 2008-02-04 2015-06-23 Univ California Cermet a base de cobre para célula combustivel de alta temperatura
WO2009105191A2 (fr) 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Système de piles à combustible contenant un dispositif d'oxydation de gaz résiduaire d'anode et un échangeur de chaleur/reformeur hybride
KR20110005818A (ko) * 2008-04-18 2011-01-19 더 리전트 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아 고온 전기화학적 장치를 위한 일체형 밀봉재
US8968958B2 (en) * 2008-07-08 2015-03-03 Bloom Energy Corporation Voltage lead jumper connected fuel cell columns
DE102009017190A1 (de) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Brennstoffzellenstapels
US9190673B2 (en) 2010-09-01 2015-11-17 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC hot box components
US8440362B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-05-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
TWI426644B (zh) * 2011-09-09 2014-02-11 Metal Ind Res & Dev Ct 電極極板的金屬沉積防護裝置及其防護方法
US9755263B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-09-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
TWI638483B (zh) 2013-10-23 2018-10-11 美商博隆能源股份有限公司 用於燃料電池系統之陽極復熱器及其操作方法
WO2015123304A1 (fr) 2014-02-12 2015-08-20 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure et procédé pour système de piles à combustible où plusieurs piles à combustible et une électronique de puissance alimentent des charges en parallèle permettant la spectroscopie d'impédance électrochimique (« sie ») intégrée
US10651496B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2020-05-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular pad for a fuel cell system
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas
CN117317325B (zh) * 2023-11-29 2024-02-20 北矿新材科技有限公司 质子传输型固体氧化物燃料电池单体、电池组及制备方法

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1357431A (fr) * 1962-05-23 1964-04-03 Raffinage Cie Francaise Pile à combustible à électrolyte solide
FR1403729A (fr) * 1964-05-11 1965-06-25 Comp Generale Electricite Pile à combustible à éléments multiples
DE1806514A1 (de) * 1967-11-02 1969-06-26 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Verfahren und Vorrichtung fuer das Niederschlagen von Dampf
US3464861A (en) * 1964-08-20 1969-09-02 Shell Oil Co Fuel cells with solid state electrolytes
CH490742A (de) * 1968-01-31 1970-05-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Batterie aus Brennstoffzellen mit Festelektrolyt
FR2182650A1 (fr) * 1972-04-27 1973-12-14 Citroen Sa
DE2747467B1 (de) * 1977-10-22 1979-02-22 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Cermet-Elektroden für Festelektrolytzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
GB2018833A (en) * 1978-04-12 1979-10-24 Battelle Memorial Institute Sputter process for manufacturing fuel cell electrodes

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE629058A (fr) * 1962-02-28
NL293026A (fr) * 1962-05-23
US3460991A (en) * 1967-08-16 1969-08-12 Gen Electric Fuel cell with tubular electrodes and solid electrolyte
CH515622A (fr) * 1969-10-22 1971-11-15 Raffinage Cie Francaise Ensemble électrode-électrolyte pour pile à combustible à électrolyte solide fonctionnant à haute température et procédé pour sa fabrication
US4604331A (en) * 1984-05-29 1986-08-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Fuel cell separator plate with bellows-type sealing flanges
US4629537A (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-12-16 Hsu Michael S Compact, light-weight, solid-oxide electrochemical converter
JPS6358766A (ja) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-14 Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk 高温固体電解質燃料電池用酸素極構造体
JP2695641B2 (ja) * 1988-03-04 1998-01-14 三菱重工業株式会社 固体電解質燃料電池の製造方法
DE4011506A1 (de) * 1990-04-10 1991-10-17 Abb Patent Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanordnung und verfahren zu deren herstellung

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1357431A (fr) * 1962-05-23 1964-04-03 Raffinage Cie Francaise Pile à combustible à électrolyte solide
FR1403729A (fr) * 1964-05-11 1965-06-25 Comp Generale Electricite Pile à combustible à éléments multiples
US3464861A (en) * 1964-08-20 1969-09-02 Shell Oil Co Fuel cells with solid state electrolytes
DE1806514A1 (de) * 1967-11-02 1969-06-26 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Verfahren und Vorrichtung fuer das Niederschlagen von Dampf
CH490742A (de) * 1968-01-31 1970-05-15 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Batterie aus Brennstoffzellen mit Festelektrolyt
FR2182650A1 (fr) * 1972-04-27 1973-12-14 Citroen Sa
DE2747467B1 (de) * 1977-10-22 1979-02-22 Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen Cermet-Elektroden für Festelektrolytzellen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
GB2018833A (en) * 1978-04-12 1979-10-24 Battelle Memorial Institute Sputter process for manufacturing fuel cell electrodes

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Patent Abstracts of Japan, Band 12, Nr 277 (E-640)(3124), 30. Juli 1988; & JP-A-6358766 (TOA NENRYO KOGYO K.K.) 14. März 1988 *
Patent Abstracts of Japan, Band 13, Nr 548 (E-856)(3896), 7. Dezember 1989; & JP-A-1227362 (MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND.) 11. September 1989 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59009599D1 (de) 1995-10-05
WO1991011829A2 (fr) 1991-08-08
ES2077214T3 (es) 1995-11-16
EP0513021B1 (fr) 1995-08-30
ATE127279T1 (de) 1995-09-15
US5328779A (en) 1994-07-12
DE4002951A1 (de) 1991-08-08
EP0513021A1 (fr) 1992-11-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1991011829A3 (fr) Cellule electrochimique a electrolyte solide et procede de fabrication
CA2045769A1 (fr) Electrode oxydoreductrice modifiee pour cellules electrochimiques haute temperature
EP1465278A3 (fr) Structures laminées en matériau céramique fritté, cellules électrochimiques, filtres et procédé de fabrication
CA2046226A1 (fr) Pile a combustible solide, et electrode poreuse pour utilisation dans ladite pile
CA2398711A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'un ensemble comprenant un electrolyte porte par une anode, et cellule ceramique comprenant cet ensemble
CA2186533A1 (fr) Electrode composite pour accumulateur au lithium
NO884891L (no) Brennstoffelektrode med lav resistens.
AU1239397A (en) High temperature fuel cell with a thin film electrolyte
GB2368450B (en) Fuel cells
EP0961335A3 (fr) Elément électrochimique à plaques ultra-minces et procédé de fabrication
CA2023169A1 (fr) Condensateur electrique comportant deux couches de materiau
EP1261059A3 (fr) Structure plate pour cellules, son procédé de fabrication et pile à combustible à électrolyte solide
EP1284520A3 (fr) Structure plate pour pile à combustible à électrolyte solide, pile à combustible à électrolyte solide et et son procédé de fabrication
EP0297315A3 (en) Process for preparing a composite from a cermet layer and a porous metal layer on one or both sides of the cermet layer for a diaphragm with an electrode
EP1255318A3 (fr) Cellule unitaire pour pile à combustible à électrolyte solide d'oxydes et son procédé de fabrication
EP0552055A3 (fr) Procédé pour la fabrication des piles à combustible à oxides solides
CA2051826A1 (fr) Electrode a surface de contact conductrice et methode de fabrication
JPS57111957A (en) Air electrode
EP1006598A3 (fr) Electrode au nickel pour accumulateur alcalin et accumulateurs alcalins
EP0216463A3 (fr) Pile à combustible avec matrice comportant un électrolyte
ATE191992T1 (de) Elektrochemisch aktives element zu einer planaren hochtemperatur-brennstoffzelle
WO2001041231A3 (fr) Cellule electrochimique
JPS6484578A (en) Fuel cell
CA2279306A1 (fr) Ameliorations apportees aux electrodes
WO1993011281A3 (fr) Cellule electrochimique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): JP US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LU NL SE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1991901738

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1991901738

Country of ref document: EP

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
WWG Wipo information: grant in national office

Ref document number: 1991901738

Country of ref document: EP