WO1991000105A1 - Vaccin contre le virus de la leucemie bovine - Google Patents
Vaccin contre le virus de la leucemie bovine Download PDFInfo
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- WO1991000105A1 WO1991000105A1 PCT/FR1990/000456 FR9000456W WO9100105A1 WO 1991000105 A1 WO1991000105 A1 WO 1991000105A1 FR 9000456 W FR9000456 W FR 9000456W WO 9100105 A1 WO9100105 A1 WO 9100105A1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/005—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from viruses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2740/00—Reverse transcribing RNA viruses
- C12N2740/00011—Details
- C12N2740/10011—Retroviridae
- C12N2740/13011—Gammaretrovirus, e.g. murine leukeamia virus
- C12N2740/13022—New viral proteins or individual genes, new structural or functional aspects of known viral proteins or genes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N2740/00—Reverse transcribing RNA viruses
- C12N2740/00011—Details
- C12N2740/10011—Retroviridae
- C12N2740/13011—Gammaretrovirus, e.g. murine leukeamia virus
- C12N2740/13034—Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein
Definitions
- Bovine leukemia virus vaccine The Bovine leukemia virus vaccine.
- Bovine leukemia or enzootic bovine leukosis is a highly contagious disease caused by a retrovirus, the bovine leukemia virus (BLV).
- BLV bovine leukemia virus
- This disease which rages mainly in the countries of Eastern Europe and in North and South America, mainly affects sheep and cattle, leading to an almost generalized infection of herds. It is a disease whose evolution is relatively slow, but which, in many cases, induces tumors, leading to the death of the infected animal.
- the development of this disease is all the more worrying as. there is currently virtually no way to combat it and prevent the spread of the virus. The solution so far has been to isolate infected animals and slaughter them.
- the sheep is the experimental animal par excellence for studies of disease transmission (see in particular Mammerickx, M. et al. Cited below and Mammerickx, M. and al. in Leukemia Research, 11, 353-358 (1987) in which it is shown that the injection of minimal quantities of lymphocytes from infected animals (926 lymphocytes) causes the appearance of symptoms of the disease in sheep).
- KONO et al. in Jpn. J. Vet. Sci. 48, p. 117 to 125 (1986) report the results of a study showing that antibodies acquired passively or after injection of the purified gp51 envelope glycoprotein protect against subsequent superinfection, provided that the levels of anti-gp51 antibodies are sufficient prior to BLV secondary infection.
- the gp51 glycoprotein can induce the formation of neutralizing antibodies, and if it has been possible to identify and locate on this glycoprotein the epitopes responsible for the biological activity of the virus, it n Hitherto, however, it has not been possible to develop a vaccine which can provide good protection against bovine leukemia over a long period.
- the difficulties encountered in the development of a vaccine reside in the insufficient immunogenicity of the glycoprotein or of its fragment which carries the epitopes F, G, H responsible for the activity of the virus, due to the fragile spatial configuration of these epitopes.
- the present invention aims to provide a vaccine in which gp51 is found in its native configuration where the epitopes F, G, H are present and well exposed, as on the surface of a viral particle, allowing the immunogenic properties of these epitopes to fully manifest.
- the vaccine according to the invention comprises a peptide fraction which includes the envelope glycoprotein gp51 of the BLV virus and which induces to a high degree the formation of neutralizing antibodies, characterized in that the glycoprotein gp51 is associated with a transmembrane glycoprotein, so as to restore to the glycoprotein gp51 its native configuration where the epitopes are present
- BLV in a pharmaceutical vehicle or excipient of the type used for making up vaccines.
- the transmembrane glycoprotein associated with the envelope glycoprotein gp51 is advantageously constituted by the glycoprotein gp30 of the BLV virus, which interacts with the glycoprotein gp51 to restore it to its native configuration where the epitopes F, G, H are present. These epitopes return to the native configuration observed on the surface of the BLV viral particle and therefore exhibit very high reactivity with the monoclonal antibodies directed against them.
- the transmembrane glycoprotein gp30 is a highly glycosylated polypeptide comprising 214 amino acids and which is, in particular, responsible for the good fixation of the envelope proteins in the membrane of the infected cell.
- the two glycosylated proteins gp51 and gp30 are encoded by the env gene of the virus.
- the amino acid sequence of gp30 is typical of retrovirus transmembrane proteins: two very hydrophobic regions, the one located at the -COOH end is probably the one that crosses the viral membrane. See N.R. RICE et al., Virology (1984) 138, 82-93.
- glycoproteins gp51 and gp30 synthesizes the glycoproteins gp51 and gp30 in an expression system which expresses together, in a single molecule, gp51 and gp30 and which can be, for example, a recombinant virus or a yeast.
- the molecule comprising gp51 and gp30 thus expressed comprises a natural cleavage site.
- the nucleotide sequences being identical, in vitro recombination takes place between the homologous regions of the recombinant plasmid and of the viral DNA; by this recombination, the env gene is integrated into the genome of the virus in which it is propagated and expressed.
- nucleotide sequence which may come from a cloned BLV provirus or else from a copy of cDNA resulting from reverse transcription of viral RNA
- adenoviruses herpesviruses
- vaccinia virus Fowlpox virus
- Canarypox virus baculoviruses.
- Fowlpox vector see for example J. Taylor and E. Paoletti in Vaccine (1988), 6, p 466-467 and J. Taylor et al. In Vaccine (1988), 6, p 497-503.
- the recombinant viruses can be used as such as vaccinating agents against bovine leukemia or could be used to infect a cell culture and produce in vitro the peptide fraction, which will be recovered and which will be used as a vaccinating agent.
- the recombinant virus can advantageously express a single molecule, comprising gp51 and gp30, without or without a cleavage site.
- the vaccines thus prepared can be administered by various routes; in particular, it can be carried out intradermally, subcutaneously or intramuscularly. They can be administered with known pharmaceutical carriers and also contain adjuvants.
- the recombinant viruses constitute a particularly convenient means for the expression of gp51 and gp30 together
- numerous other expression systems can also be used such as yeasts, in particular the yeast S. cerevisiae.
- the present invention therefore also extends, in general, to any vaccine comprising an expression system which makes it possible to express gp51 and gp30 together.
- glycoproteins gp51 and gp30 can also be inserted into ISCOM ("Immunostimulating complex") type preparations such as those which have been described by B.
- glycoproteins gp51 and gp30 can also be inserted into polyelectrolytes (copolymer of acrylic acid and N-vinylpyrrolidone), serving in particular as an adjuvant to gp51 and gp30 (see Petrov et al., Immunology
- the invention also relates to vaccines against bovine leukemia obtained from these ISCOM preparations or from these polyelectrolytes.
- the inventors have found that it is also possible, to a certain extent, to restore gp51 to its native configuration, by fixing to this glycoprotein a monoclonal antibody specific for one of the epitopes.
- An alternative embodiment of the invention would therefore consist of a vaccine against the bovine leukemia virus (BLV) comprising a peptide fraction comprising the envelope glycoprotein gp51 of the BLV virus and inducing to a high degree the formation of neutralizing antibodies, characterized in that the gp51 glycoprotein is associated with a monoclonal antibody specific for one of the gp51 epitopes, so as to restore to the gp51 glycoprotein its native configuration in which the F, G and H epitopes responsible for the activity are present biological of the BLV virus, in a pharmaceutical vehicle or excipient of the type used for making vaccines.
- the monoclonal antibody which is fixed to the yp51 is advantageously constituted by the monoclonal antibody directed against site E or against site A.
- An alternative embodiment of the invention would therefore consist in attaching to the glycoprotein gp51 a monoclonal antibody directed against site E or against site A.
- the monoclonal antibody directed against site E or against site A interacts with gp51, like gp30, restoring gp51 to its native configuration.
- the gp51 to which a monoclonal antibody directed against the epitopes E or A has been fixed, is recognized by the monoclonal antibodies directed against the epitopes F, G, H.
- the gp51 and the monoclonal antibody directed against the E or A site can be expressed in an expression system.
- Such an expression system can consist of a recombinant virus into which the gene coding for gp51 and genes coding for the monoclonal antibody directed against site E or site A have been inserted.
- the invention would also extend to vaccines obtained from, or containing a recombinant virus expressing gp51 linked to its monoclonal antibody E or A, or else produced from ISCOM type preparations in which the monoclonal antibody which will then capture gp51.
- FIG. 1 shows the titration curve of gp51 antibodies from rabbits which have received recombinant viruses which express on the one hand gp51 alone, and on the other hand gp51 and gp30 together;
- FIGs 2, 3 and 4 show the competition curves of anti-gp51 antibodies from rabbits which have received recombinant viruses which express on the one hand gp51 and on the other hand gp51 and gp30 together, with the antibodies respectively monoclonals directed against epitopes F, G and H linked to the enzyme peroxidase.
- VV-ENV1 VV-ENV1
- RNAs were extracted from bat lung cells producing chronic BLV virus.
- the poly A + RNAs were selected on an oligo-dT-cellulose column in order to be copied into double-stranded cDNAs and linked to the EcoRI site of the phage DNA ⁇ gt10.
- C600 HFL bacteria are. infected with bacteriophages from the cDNA bank and spread on Petri dishes. Each recombinant phage produces a lysis range. An impression of the Petri dish is made on a nitrocellulose filter. After denaturation and neutralization, the DNA fixed on the filter is hybridized with a "proviral BLV” probe marked with 32 P by the "nick-translation” technique. The filter is then autoradiographed. The "proviral BLV” probe makes it possible to identify clones containing BLV cDNA. The phages containing proviral information are then purified and digested with the restriction enzyme EcoRI; the fragments are separated by electrophoresis, transferred to a nitrocellulose filter, according to the "Southern” method.
- the plasmid pGS20 has been described in Mackett et al. J. of Virology (1984) 49, 857-863. It consists of a part of the plasmid pBR328 and the thymidine kinase gene of the vaccinia virus (TK gene). The 7.5 K promoter of this Poxvirus, followed by two cloning sites, is inserted into the TK gene.
- the DNA of a recombinant phage of interest is digested with the restriction endonuclease Xho I.
- the digestion products are separated by gel electrophoresis of agarose.
- the 2.3 kb fragment is recovered by electrophoresis and its projecting 5 ′ ends are made blunt by treatment with the Klenow fragment of DNA polymerase I.
- the vector pGS20 is linearized by the restriction endonuclease Sma I and treated with alkaline phosphatase.
- E. coli bacteria strain MM294 made competent are transformed. The selection of transformed bacteria is carried out on ampicillin.
- the direction of the insert is verified by the Eco RI-Pvu II double digestion.
- CV1 monkey broblasts
- CV1 monkey broblasts
- particles of wild vaccinia virus are produced on confluent cells.
- the fibroblasts are infected, at the rate of one viral particle per cell.
- the recombinant plasmid pGS20-ENV is precipitated in the presence of calcium phosphate on the infected fibroblasts. After 48 hours of culture, the virus is released from the cells by a freeze-thaw cycle.
- TK thymidine kinase
- the lysis ranges are visualized after coloring the living cells with neutral red.
- the virus corresponding to the ranges observed is sampled, multiplied; the DNA of the isolated clones is extracted and hybridized to the "ENV" probe.
- Balb / c mice were injected subcutaneously and intraperitoneally with 50 ⁇ g of gp51 in the presence of complete Freund's adjuvant. This injection was repeated 2 weeks later in the presence of incomplete Freund's adjuvant, then 4 weeks later without adjuvant. Two months later, a final injection was administered intraperitoneally and intravenously.
- the hybrids were prepared by fusion of mouse myeloma cells with the splenocytes of immunized mice according to the technique described by HERZENBERG L.A. et al. in Handbook of Experimental Immunology (D. WEIR, ed.) 25.1-25 (Blackwell, London).
- the hybrids obtained were distributed in 96-well plates and selected on HAT medium in the presence of thymocytes and mouse macrophages.
- the hybrids producing anti-gp51 antibodies were detected using a liquid phase radioimmunoassay with the gp51 antigen labeled with iodine 125 or using a radioimmunoassay in solid phase with BLV virus adsorbed in microplate wells. In the latter case, the specific antibodies adsorbed on the virus were detected with a mouse anti-immunoglobulin labeled with iodine 125. After washing, the radioactivity adsorbed on the specific complexes is revealed by autoradiography.
- the selected producer clones were transferred to 24-well plates and subcloned in semisolid agarose medium.
- the hybrid cells obtained were injected into the intraperitoneal cavity of mice previously treated with pristane. After 10 to 15 days, the ascites were harvested which contained significant amounts of the desired monoclonal antibodies.
- the specificity of the various monoclonal antibodies obtained for given epitopes was determined by tests of competition between the antibodies for gp51 antigen adsorbed in the wells of the microtitration plates.
- a microgram of purified monoclonal antibody which is not radioactively labeled is incubated overnight at 4 ° C. in a volume of 50 ⁇ l in the wells of a plastic microtiter plate containing the adsorbed gp51 (50 ng).
- Antibody radioactively labeled with iodine 125 (10 ng-100,000 cpm) is then added and the incubation continues for a further 6 hours at 4oC.
- microplates are then washed intensively and the radioactivity attached to the plastic of each well is measured in a type tripleur counter.
- Sensitive cells are seeded in Leighton tubes. After growth, they are infected in an order of multiplicity of 5 using the different recombinants VP391, VP392, VV-ENV1 and VTK79 (wild vaccinia). After 20 hours of infection, the slides are recovered and incubated with each of the anti-gp51 monoclonal antibodies, directed respectively against the defined sites A, B, B ', C, D, D', E, F, G and H.
- the cells are washed, then the slides are mounted to be examined with a microscope with UV lamp, using the immersion objective.
- the test makes it possible to demonstrate the presence of sites A, B, B ', C, D, D', E, F, G and H defined by the monoclonal antibodies on gp51.
- a cell extract or culture supernatants from cells infected with a recombinant virus or else with the BLV virus is sandwiched between the anti-E sensor monoclonal antibody and a revelation monoclonal antibody conjugated to peroxidase.
- the final presence of a coloration is the sign of the presence of the antigenic site recognized by the revelation monoclonal antibody.
- VP392 (gp51 + gp30), by repeated passages on a cell line of OVK origin (ovine kidney cells).
- the experiment was carried out from April 17, 1987 to June 21, 1987 by subculturing twice a week the OVK cells and the VERO cells (used as control), in 25 cm 2 Roux dishes. Arrived at confluence, the cells were washed and infected with VP392 originating from the infection of the anterior passage (55 ⁇ l taken from the ml of viral suspension originating from the Roux dish 25 cm 2). Per Roux 25 cra2 box, there are 3 ⁇ 10 6 OVK cells at confluence against 9 ⁇ 10 6 VERO cells.
- the various viral suspensions were stored at -20oC. Their virus titer was determined by titration in 24-well dishes, according to the limit dilution method (four repetitions per dilution, LD 50 calculation table according to Read-Muench). During the titrations, the recombinant was each time tested on VERO cells and on OVK cells.
- the results obtained are collated in Table II.
- the virus titers (LD50) reported were obtained after respectively 30 days (16/5), 35 days (21/5), 45 days (1/6) and 60 days (15/6) of adaptation on cells.
- This test used for the detection of antibodies in blood serum, was carried out under the following conditions: - fixation of 100 ng of purified MONO E monoclonal antibody on the walls of the wells of a microtiter plate; incubation for 16 hours at 4oC;
- the test makes it possible to determine the presence of antibodies from rabbits competing with the monoclonal antibodies conjugated to peroxidase.
- the test was carried out under the same conditions as those previously described with respect to the ELISA test, with the difference that the peroxidase enzyme is coupled with monoclonal antibodies specifically directed against the epitopes A to H of gp51.
- the pseudotype inhibition test is based on observations by J. ZAVADA et al. showing that infection with vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) of cells chronically infected with the BLV virus provides viral particles whose genome consists of that of the VSV virus and whose envelope is that of the BLV virus (pseudotype) .
- VSV vesicular stomatitis virus
- VSV / BLV pseudotypes have the specific properties linked to the envelope glycoprotein gp51 of the BLV virus such as neutralization and host specificity.
- the VSV genome included in these pseudotypes makes the particles capable of rapidly forming (24-36 hours) lysis plaques on the monkey cells that have been infected with these pseudotypes.
- 1 ml of a preparation of pseudotypes can be mixed which can form 200 lysis plaques on the cells to be tested (10 -1 , 10 -2 , 10 -3 , 10 -4 and other intermediate dilutions). These sera were previously inactivated with heat (56oC) for 30 minutes.
- the titre of neutralizing antibodies against the BLV virus is obtained by determining the dilution of serum with which only 50% of the lysis ranges obtained are obtained in the absence of serum to be tested.
- This test is based on the observation that neutralizing antibodies can prevent the fusion of cell membranes, but not nuclear membranes, between cells having received BLV by injection and CC81 cat indicator cells (the test was used to characterize the monoclonal antibodies by BRUCK et al. In Virology (1982) 122 p. 353-362). The results represent the maximum dilution of serum for which a decrease of 50% in the number of syncytia is observed.
- the dilutions of serum (2, 4, 8, 16 7) are incubated in the wells of a microtiter plate with BLK virus-producing FLK cells . These sera were previously inactivated with heat (56oC) for 30 minutes.
- the culture medium is removed and the nuclei of adherent cells are stained using the Giemsa reagent.
- Cells containing more than 5 nuclei are considered syncytia. Dilutions of serum neutralizing at least 50% the formation of syncytia are considered positive.
- FIG. 1 shows the titration curves for anti-gp51 antibodies, obtained by the ELISA method previously described. The dilutions of the serum are plotted on the abscissa and the optical density DO measured on the ordinate 460 nm.
- the curves referenced 4-4 and 5-5 are the curves obtained with the rabbits which received the recombinant virus VP391 (gp51 alone) - rabbits 4 and 5.
- the curves referenced 7-7, 8-8 and 10-10 are the curves obtained with rabbits which have received the recombinant virus VP392 (gp51 and gp30) -bunnies 7, 8 and 10.
- the curve referenced 11-11 is the curve obtained with a rabbit which received the purified gp51 in the complete Freund's adjuvant (ACF) - rabbit no 2670.
- the curve referenced 12-12 is the curve obtained with a normal rabbit.
- Figures 2, 3 and 4 show the competition curves of rabbit anti-gp51 antibodies respectively with the F, G and H monoclonal antibodies coupled to peroxidase.
- the set of results obtained therefore shows that when we administer. to a rabbit the recombinant virus which expresses gp51 and gp30 (VP392, VP459, VP482, VV-ENV1), the antibodies formed
- rabbit antibodies no. 10 even have a greater neutralizing power than rabbit antibodies no. 2670 which have received purified gp51;
- a batch of sheep was vaccinated using the recombinant viruses VP459, VP482 as well as the wild vaccinia VP452. These sheep were injected twice with recombinants before being super-infected with BLV using infected blood cells from a leukemia animal.
- Sheep are sheep up to one year old whose serological status has been verified negative for BLV. Sheep 44 and 99 are used here as a control for the BLV superinfection experiment.
- the recombinants of. the vaccinia were inoculated during the first injection by the intradermal route (ID) and by the subcutaneous route (SC) during the second injection.
- ID intradermal route
- SC subcutaneous route
- Each sheep received 2 doses of 10 8 vaccinia recombinants along the spine each time.
- the time interval between injections of recombinants and BLV secondary infection is 6 weeks each.
- the secondary infection was carried out using whole blood from a bovine animal (31,700 white blood cells per mm 3 , 86% of which were lymphocytes).
- the blood first collected on EDTA, was diluted 10 times to citrate; 0.5 ml of this solution, the equivalent of 50 ⁇ l of whole blood, was injected at 4 intradermal points.
- the BLV virus produced from blood cells cultured "short-term" was found to be a G- variant, all other sites being preserved.
- Blood samples were taken weekly, sometimes even more frequently, for example in the days following inoculation with the recombinant virus. We counted white blood cells and blood counts. Serum was collected each time and stored at -20oC.
- Blood was drawn from EDTA two to three months after superinfection with cells infected with the BLV virus.
- the lymphocytes were collected by differential lysis and placed in culture in vitro for a period of 96 hours. The culture supernatant was therefore collected and the presence of the viral proteins gp51 and p24 was sought by ELISA test.
- the recombinants expressing g ⁇ 51 and gp30 strongly reduce the number of infected cells or prevent infection during a secondary infection with BLV: the method used (in vitro culture of lymphocytes) does not make it possible to identify the BLV virus in these cases;
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FR8908368A FR2648712B1 (fr) | 1989-06-23 | 1989-06-23 | Vaccin contre le virus de la leucemie bovine |
FR89/08368 | 1989-06-23 |
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PCT/FR1990/000456 WO1991000105A1 (fr) | 1989-06-23 | 1990-06-22 | Vaccin contre le virus de la leucemie bovine |
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EP (1) | EP0431156A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU5953190A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2033071A1 (fr) |
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FR2698271A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-05-27 | Rhone Merieux | Vaccin contre le virus de la leucémie bovine, nouveau peptide immunogène et kit de vaccination. |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0051216A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vaccins pour la protection des bovins et des ovins contre le virus de la leucémie des bovidés |
WO1988006182A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-25 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vaccin contre le virus de la leucemie bovine prepare en utilisant le virus recombinant de la vaccine |
EP0284492A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-28 | Rhone Merieux | Nouvelles fractions peptidiques inductrices d'anticorps protecteurs contre le virus de la leucémie bovine, procédé pour l'obtention de telles fractions, leurs séquences codantes et vaccins réalisés à partir de ces fractions |
-
1989
- 1989-06-23 FR FR8908368A patent/FR2648712B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-06-22 EP EP90917839A patent/EP0431156A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-06-22 WO PCT/FR1990/000456 patent/WO1991000105A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-06-22 CA CA002033071A patent/CA2033071A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1990-06-22 AU AU59531/90A patent/AU5953190A/en not_active Abandoned
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0051216A1 (fr) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-05-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vaccins pour la protection des bovins et des ovins contre le virus de la leucémie des bovidés |
WO1988006182A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-10 | 1988-08-25 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vaccin contre le virus de la leucemie bovine prepare en utilisant le virus recombinant de la vaccine |
EP0284492A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-28 | Rhone Merieux | Nouvelles fractions peptidiques inductrices d'anticorps protecteurs contre le virus de la leucémie bovine, procédé pour l'obtention de telles fractions, leurs séquences codantes et vaccins réalisés à partir de ces fractions |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
Title |
---|
Gene, Volume 7., No. 2, 1989, (Amsterdam, NL), J. DUMONT et al.: "High Yield Synthesis of the Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) p24 Major Internal Protein in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae", pages 219-226 voir le document en entier * |
Gene, Volume 79, No. 2, 1989, (Amsterdam, NL), M. LEGRAIN et al.: "Biochemical and Immunological Characterization of the Bovine Leukaemia Virus (BLV) Envelope Glycoprotein (gp51) Produced in Saccharomyces Cerevisiae" pages 227-237 voir le document en entier * |
Medline, Abrege 89073944 S. BRANTL et al.: "Expression of ENV Sequences of the Bovine Leukemia Virus (BLV) in the Yeast Saccharomyces Cerevisiae" & Yeast, 3/1988, 4(1), p47-59 voir l'Abrege * |
Medline, Abrege 89349070 H. BOSSMANN et al.: "A Radioimmunoassay Detecting the Bovine Leukaemia Virus Transmembrane Protein GP30 and Anti-GP30 Antibodies in the Serum of Cattle" & Acta Virol. 3/1989, 33(2), p113-20 voir l'Abrege * |
Vaccine, Volume 6, No. 5, Octobre 1988, (Guildford, GB), K. OHISHI et al.: "Immunogenicity of a Recombinant Vaccinia Virus Expressing Envelope a Glycoprotein of Bovine Leukaemia Virus", pages 428-432 voir le document en entier (cite dans la demande) * |
Vaccine, Volume 7, No. 1, Fevrier 198., (Guildford, GB), M.S. MERZA et al.: "Bovine Leukemia Virus ISCOMs: Biochemical Characterization", pages 22-28 voir le document en entier * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2698271A1 (fr) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-05-27 | Rhone Merieux | Vaccin contre le virus de la leucémie bovine, nouveau peptide immunogène et kit de vaccination. |
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CA2033071A1 (fr) | 1990-12-24 |
FR2648712B1 (fr) | 1994-05-13 |
AU5953190A (en) | 1991-01-17 |
EP0431156A1 (fr) | 1991-06-12 |
FR2648712A1 (fr) | 1990-12-28 |
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