WO1990011842A1 - Procede et dispositif de separation par rayons x d'un materiau brut - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de separation par rayons x d'un materiau brut Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1990011842A1
WO1990011842A1 PCT/SU1989/000087 SU8900087W WO9011842A1 WO 1990011842 A1 WO1990011842 A1 WO 1990011842A1 SU 8900087 W SU8900087 W SU 8900087W WO 9011842 A1 WO9011842 A1 WO 9011842A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radiation
κusκοv
ray
syρya
pieces
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SU1989/000087
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Mikhail Ivanovich Krotkov
Vladimir Ivanovich Revnivtsev
Irik Shagitovich Sataev
Nikolai Fedorovich Vasiliev
Vladimir Sergeevich Ponomarev
Original Assignee
Vsesojuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky I Proektny Institut Mekhanicheskoi Obrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh 'mekhanobr'
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vsesojuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky I Proektny Institut Mekhanicheskoi Obrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh 'mekhanobr' filed Critical Vsesojuzny Nauchno-Issledovatelsky I Proektny Institut Mekhanicheskoi Obrabotki Poleznykh Iskopaemykh 'mekhanobr'
Priority to EP19890909454 priority Critical patent/EP0418389A4/de
Priority to JP50874789A priority patent/JPH03505302A/ja
Priority to PCT/SU1989/000087 priority patent/WO1990011842A1/fr
Publication of WO1990011842A1 publication Critical patent/WO1990011842A1/fr
Priority to FI905924A priority patent/FI905924A0/fi
Priority to US07/908,577 priority patent/US5236092A/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/346—Sorting according to other particular properties according to radioactive properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating

Definitions

  • the method is realized by a device (5 ⁇ , ⁇ , 952384) containing a source located in the cell and the base of the radiation in the form of samples A bit of raw and spoiled raw materials will result in a loss of life and counters.
  • the device supports installed inspections for the movement of raw materials, a receiving bunker, an accelerating device, including a slightly accelerated one. - 3 - basics.
  • Each of the transparent tapes is equipped with a stabilization device in the form of a brush on the conveyor for the purchase of pieces of tape and the installation of them in a stable way.
  • Sources and detectors of X-ray radiation are generated due to the movement of raw material, and separate sources of material are unacceptable.
  • the bottom of the drive has an accelerating fastener, due to which the speed of the movement of the raw material is increased, the body is discharged from the medium. In the event of a piece of raw materials, it is easy to stabilize the tape and install it on the ground, making it easier to handle.
  • the task posed is solved by the fact that in the process of the X-ray separation of raw materials, which is included in that which is separated by the separated raw materials, it is laid out on the transformer-separated
  • the posed problem is also solved, in that it is in a device for X-ray separation of raw materials containing
  • Nia ⁇ azme ⁇ v ⁇ us ⁇ v and i ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ zheniya ⁇ shi ⁇ ine m ⁇ n ⁇ sl ⁇ ya is ⁇ chni ⁇ i ⁇ en ⁇ gen ⁇ vs ⁇ g ⁇ radiation, radiation de ⁇ e ⁇ y ⁇ en ⁇ gen ⁇ vs ⁇ g ⁇ , is ⁇ lni ⁇ elnye me ⁇ anizmy for ⁇ b ⁇ a ⁇ n- ditsi ⁇ nny ⁇ ⁇ us ⁇ v and vychisli ⁇ eln ⁇ e us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ , v ⁇ dy ⁇ - ⁇ g ⁇ s ⁇ edineny with vy ⁇ dami ⁇ dina ⁇ n ⁇ y sis ⁇ emy and de-
  • Radiation, X-ray radiation detectors, and actuating mechanisms are installed by moving the raw materials behind a switched-off vibrator.
  • 25 ⁇ us ⁇ v sy ⁇ ya is ⁇ chni ⁇ v and de ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ en ⁇ gen ⁇ vs ⁇ g ⁇ radiated cheniya and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe mim ⁇ ⁇ dina ⁇ n ⁇ y sis ⁇ emy and is ⁇ lni ⁇ elny ⁇ me ⁇ anizm ⁇ v ⁇ s ⁇ abilizi ⁇ vannym ⁇ ae ⁇ iyam dae ⁇ v ⁇ zm ⁇ zh- n ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ iblizi ⁇ u ⁇ azannye elemen ⁇ y ⁇ analizi ⁇ uemym ⁇ us- ⁇ am and sled ⁇ va ⁇ eln ⁇ , ⁇ vysi ⁇ chuvs ⁇ vi ⁇ eln ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ egis ⁇ a-
  • ⁇ ig. 2a-2e explains the movement of pieces of raw materials at a circuitry of 5 to the vibrator in the device shown in FIG.
  • the best variant of the Larger separa- ble raw materials of a separate range of capacities are supplied to
  • pieces of the machine are slightly weak in terms of turn-around and turn-in-the-place, where they are a little more condi- tional,
  • ⁇ dina ⁇ naya sis ⁇ ema 7 is ⁇ chni ⁇ i 8 and 9 de ⁇ e ⁇ y ⁇ en ⁇ gen ⁇ vs ⁇ g ⁇ radiated cheniya and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe vychisli ⁇ elgoe us ⁇ ys ⁇ v ⁇ 13 yavlyayu ⁇ sya, ⁇ a ⁇ bude ⁇ u ⁇ azan ⁇ lower shi ⁇ izves ⁇ nymi us ⁇ ys ⁇ vami , on the other hand, they are not frustrated.
  • Stabilized 5 suitable for use with the vibrator 3 for the installation of pieces of raw materials in a stable position, located above the vibrator 3 and is, for example, quite visible.
  • S ⁇ abiliza ⁇ 6 ⁇ ed s ⁇ avlyayuschy s ⁇ b ⁇ y, na ⁇ ime ⁇ , sche ⁇ chny ⁇ nveye ⁇ , ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhen over ⁇ iv ⁇ lineynym uchas ⁇ m 14 vib ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ elya 4 and sluzhi ⁇ for ⁇ m ⁇ ensatsii m ⁇ men ⁇ v v ⁇ ascheniya se ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ uemy ⁇ ⁇ us ⁇ v ⁇ i i ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ de vib ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ elya from 3 to 4.
  • ⁇ dina ⁇ naya sis ⁇ ema 7 is ⁇ chni ⁇ i de ⁇ e ⁇ y 8 and 9 and the radiation ⁇ en ⁇ gen ⁇ vs ⁇ g ⁇ is ⁇ lni ⁇ elnye me ⁇ anizmy -10 us ⁇ an ⁇ vleny ⁇ ⁇ du ⁇ e ⁇ emescheniya ⁇ us ⁇ v sy ⁇ ya for ⁇ u ⁇ na ⁇ - l ⁇ nnym vib ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ elem 4.
  • ⁇ dina ⁇ naya sis ⁇ ema 7 s ⁇ de ⁇ zhi ⁇ us ⁇ an ⁇ vlennye ⁇ shi ⁇ ine ⁇ a dvizhuschi ⁇ sya ⁇ us ⁇ v sy ⁇ ya is ⁇ chni ⁇ i sve ⁇ a and ⁇ iemni ⁇ i, ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhennye na ⁇ iv ni ⁇ ⁇ d ⁇ u ⁇ uyu
  • the price of the accommodation is limited.
  • 8 X-ray radiation sources may be used.
  • Sources of 8 and Defect 9 of X-ray 5 radiation and pneumatic valves 10 as well as elements of the integrated system 7 are shared.
  • Computing unit 13 outputs are connected to the system outputs 7 and outputs 7
  • the device operates the following way. Raw materials of a wide range of capacities through the supply bunker I release to the first weakly vibrated
  • the vibrator 3 instead of stabilizing 5 makes it possible to enjoy the stability of the bites.
  • this road is at your convenience, it ensures that it is stable for its further movement from the road to this road. If the use of the piece is unstable, it will fall on the new step the next step, and so further on, the step will not fall on the “stable” part.
  • Vest of the accelerator on the carrier carrier of the vibrator 3 - II - other devices may be used to install the raw materials in a stable manner, such as in transit, consumables and other.
  • the brushing power is stabilized 5, i.e. there is a slight or neglect of the drive of the drive 3, and malfunctioning
  • s ⁇ abiliza ⁇ a S ⁇ s ⁇ alkaline ⁇ chn ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ nveye ⁇ a s ⁇ abiliza ⁇ a 6 ⁇ avna s ⁇ s ⁇ i vib ⁇ e- ⁇ edachi ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ elya 3 and na ⁇ avlenie v ⁇ ascheniya ⁇ a ⁇ v ⁇ , the lower ch ⁇ NJ, ⁇ b ⁇ aschennaya ⁇ ⁇ ans ⁇ i ⁇ uemym ⁇ us ⁇ am, ve ⁇ v ⁇ nveye ⁇ a dvizhe ⁇ sya in ⁇ m same na ⁇ avlenii, and ch ⁇ ⁇ us ⁇ i.
  • the brush is pressed to pieces of the vibrators 3 and 4 on their adjacent sections and as a result of the shredding, it does not give them strong voltage.
  • P ⁇ i e ⁇ m m ⁇ men ⁇ y v ⁇ ascheniya ⁇ us ⁇ v caused i ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ d ⁇ m on ⁇ u ⁇ na ⁇ l ⁇ nnuyu ⁇ ans ⁇ i ⁇ uyu- conductive ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ , and gasya ⁇ sya ⁇ us ⁇ i dvigayu ⁇ sya on vib ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ ele 4 ⁇ y on Te same g ⁇ ani, ch ⁇ and vib ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ ele 3.
  • the message will be sent to you for delivery of the piece. Since the amplitude of the vibration of the carrier 4 is 0.5–1.0 mm, and the frequency is 100–400 Hz, in any case, the bite cannot be accelerated due to the increase of the speed of the larger
  • a compact system 7 separates the size of each of them, more precisely, the area of the property
  • each storehouse “visible” with its photos, and also with 8 and 9 x-ray radiation detectors. Further, the pieces are emitted by X-ray radiation from sources of 8, and the detectors of 9 registers the direct flicker of each piece - a line ar- ticle
  • valves can be installed at a distance of 1-2 cm from the bites, while the vehicle is not in a
  • Iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ enie m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ van ⁇ on ⁇ b ⁇ ga ⁇ i ⁇ elny ⁇ ⁇ ab ⁇ zha ⁇ in tsi ⁇ lichn ⁇ - ⁇ chny ⁇ liniya ⁇ ⁇ b ⁇ ga

Abstract

Dans ladite méthode de séparation par rayons X d'un matériau brut, les éléments sont disposés sur une surface de transport en une seule couche et, après obtention d'une position stabilisée, sont transférés à un régime de mouvement non soutenu le long de trajectoires stabilisées, sans aucune rotation. L'exposition des éléments à la radiation des rayons X et la mesure de leur émission secondaire sont réalisés au cours du mouvement non soutenu. Un dispositif de séparation au rayons X d'un matériau brut comporte un système d'alimentation vibratoire (4) à forte pente, coopérant avec un système d'alimentation vibratoire (3) légèrement incliné, au-dessus duquel est monté un stabilisateur (5) permettant de faire adopter aux éléments du matériau brut une position stabilisée. On dispose au-dessus de la partie conjuguée (14) entre les systèmes d'alimentation vibratoire (3, 4) un deuxième stabilisateur (6) permettant de compenser les moments de torsion des éléments engendrés au moment où elles rentrent en contact avec le système d'alimentation vibratoire (4). On dispose, en aval du dispositif d'alimentation vibratoire (4), en suivant la trajectoire du matériau brut: un système à coordonnées (7), des sources (8) et des détecteurs (9) de radiations de rayons X et des mécanismes d'actionnement (10) servant à la sélection des éléments standards.
PCT/SU1989/000087 1989-04-03 1989-04-03 Procede et dispositif de separation par rayons x d'un materiau brut WO1990011842A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19890909454 EP0418389A4 (en) 1989-04-03 1989-04-03 Method and device for x-ray separation of raw material
JP50874789A JPH03505302A (ja) 1989-04-03 1989-04-03 原料のｘ線選別方法及び装置
PCT/SU1989/000087 WO1990011842A1 (fr) 1989-04-03 1989-04-03 Procede et dispositif de separation par rayons x d'un materiau brut
FI905924A FI905924A0 (fi) 1989-04-03 1990-11-30 Foerfarande och anordning foer att separera raomaterial med hjaelp av roentgenstraolning.
US07/908,577 US5236092A (en) 1989-04-03 1992-06-24 Method of an apparatus for X-radiation sorting of raw materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/SU1989/000087 WO1990011842A1 (fr) 1989-04-03 1989-04-03 Procede et dispositif de separation par rayons x d'un materiau brut

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990011842A1 true WO1990011842A1 (fr) 1990-10-18

Family

ID=21617443

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SU1989/000087 WO1990011842A1 (fr) 1989-04-03 1989-04-03 Procede et dispositif de separation par rayons x d'un materiau brut

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0418389A4 (fr)
JP (1) JPH03505302A (fr)
FI (1) FI905924A0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1990011842A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2565300C1 (ru) * 2014-06-11 2015-10-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт горного дела Уральского отделения Российской академии наук (ИГД УрО РАН) Подземная обогатительная фабрика
RU2659107C1 (ru) * 2017-06-28 2018-06-28 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Забайкальский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ЗабГУ") Способ комбинированной разработки руд

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3275280B2 (ja) * 1994-10-07 2002-04-15 株式会社サタケ 粒状物色彩選別機における原料供給装置
US6056127A (en) * 1996-10-28 2000-05-02 Sortex Limited Delivery system for sorting apparatus
BE1010682A3 (nl) * 1997-01-17 1998-11-03 Ruymen Marc Sorteerapparaat.
DE19736536A1 (de) * 1997-08-22 1999-02-25 Ais Sommer Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Sortierung von rohstofflichen, vorveredelten oder recycelten Schüttgütern, die aus einzelnen zu sortierenden Teilen bestehen, wobei die Klassifizierung der zu sortierenden Teile nach empirisch bestimmten Klassifikationsparametern erfolgt und das auszusortierende Schüttgut abgeleitet wird
DE102004021689B4 (de) * 2004-04-30 2013-03-21 Optosort Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Sortierung von lichtbrechenden Partikeln

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581888A (en) * 1968-12-31 1971-06-01 Sphere Invest Position memory system
CA1158748A (fr) * 1982-06-28 1983-12-13 Leonard Kelly Methode et appareil de tri des minerais par voie radiometrique
SU1212631A1 (ru) * 1984-03-11 1986-02-23 Vajsberg Dmitrij N Устройство дл сортировки объектов по типоразмеру
CA1242260A (fr) * 1986-04-24 1988-09-20 Leonard Kelly Methode et dispositif de tri de rebuts metalliques divers

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56129072A (en) * 1979-12-04 1981-10-08 Gen Mining Union Corp Method of selecting grain
AU535025B2 (en) * 1980-01-24 1984-03-01 Sphere Investments Limited Sorting apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3581888A (en) * 1968-12-31 1971-06-01 Sphere Invest Position memory system
CA1158748A (fr) * 1982-06-28 1983-12-13 Leonard Kelly Methode et appareil de tri des minerais par voie radiometrique
SU1212631A1 (ru) * 1984-03-11 1986-02-23 Vajsberg Dmitrij N Устройство дл сортировки объектов по типоразмеру
CA1242260A (fr) * 1986-04-24 1988-09-20 Leonard Kelly Methode et dispositif de tri de rebuts metalliques divers

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP0418389A4 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2565300C1 (ru) * 2014-06-11 2015-10-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт горного дела Уральского отделения Российской академии наук (ИГД УрО РАН) Подземная обогатительная фабрика
RU2659107C1 (ru) * 2017-06-28 2018-06-28 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Забайкальский государственный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "ЗабГУ") Способ комбинированной разработки руд

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI905924A0 (fi) 1990-11-30
EP0418389A4 (en) 1992-08-19
JPH03505302A (ja) 1991-11-21
EP0418389A1 (fr) 1991-03-27

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