WO1990010127A1 - Element structurel pour la construction d'un parking - Google Patents

Element structurel pour la construction d'un parking Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1990010127A1
WO1990010127A1 PCT/NO1990/000037 NO9000037W WO9010127A1 WO 1990010127 A1 WO1990010127 A1 WO 1990010127A1 NO 9000037 W NO9000037 W NO 9000037W WO 9010127 A1 WO9010127 A1 WO 9010127A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
structural member
floor plate
stated
ramp
legs
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NO1990/000037
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Per K. Olsen
Original Assignee
Olsen Per K
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Olsen Per K filed Critical Olsen Per K
Publication of WO1990010127A1 publication Critical patent/WO1990010127A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/35—Extraordinary methods of construction, e.g. lift-slab, jack-block
    • E04B1/3511—Lift-slab; characterised by a purely vertical lifting of floors or roofs or parts thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
    • E04H6/10—Garages for many vehicles without mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles, e.g. with helically-arranged fixed ramps, with movable ramps
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0893—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor incorporated in building structure

Definitions

  • the present inventio relates to readily transportable structural members for building a car parking house or the like.
  • car parking houses are commonly built essentially in the same manner as other buildings. Some structural members may be prefabricated, whereas other portions of the building structure are manufactured and shaped on the building site. This traditional manner of building car parking houses is time consuming and relatively expensive. Another dis ⁇ advantage may be that such a car parking house represents a permanent building, which cannot readily be removed or displaced without the necessity of tearing the building down, resulting in damage to or destruction of most of the structural members of the building. There may often be a demand for erecting a car parking house temporarily on a free site, which parking house is to be dismantled later and may then be erected somewhere else.
  • SE No. 435 198 discloses a storehouse or car parking house, which comprises a number of different structural elements and may be dismantled and remounted somewhere else.
  • the disadvantage of the building disclosed in the mentioned Patent Specification as well as of other proposed buildings, is that the number of building members is different and high, and that very careful and accurate planning is required due to the large number of structural members. Also, very accurate fit is required, and operations are time consuming both for mounting and dismantling.
  • structural members which are essentially characterized by comprising a preferably rectangular floor plate which is provided with a flange-like portion on its longitudinal sides.
  • the length of the legs substantially corresponds to the height of a storey, and said flange-like portions serve for assembling the structural elements when they are mounted one on top of the other.
  • the floor plate is designed to be approximately horizontal along its entire length, or inclined all over its longitudinal direction.
  • Other members may serve as combined storey floor and connecting floor between two storeys.
  • the floor plate is partly inclined in the longitudinal direction, and may, thus, comprise a downwards inclined portion at one end and/or an upwards inclined portion at the other end.
  • the floor plate may be slightly inclined between opposed legs, i.e. in the transversal direction.
  • the column-shaped legs are either in the upper or ower portion shaped like a cone which projects completely or partly from said flange portion, with the opposite end of said leg being shaped with a suitable recess, which is adapted to receive said cone projecting from the flange portion.
  • This design of the legs facilitates mounting one structural member on top of another.
  • the approximately horizontal floor plates are arranged to tilt slightly towards sand traps or recesses in the floor plate, which, in turn, are in open connection with one or a number of adjacent column-shaped legs, having through pipe-shaped channels, so that water may flow down to ground level.
  • the legs of the structural members will, preferab ⁇ ly, be designed so that the lowermost end comprises a cone, and the uppermost end a suitable recess.
  • Assemblage of the structural member, especially in the horizontal and inclined planes may be carried out in any conventional manner, and is, thus, not part of the present invention. It will, furthermore, be obvious that various designs of the floor plates of the structural members provides for many different combinations and variants in assembling the structural members. Maximum utilization of the shape of a building site will, e.g. be possible in this manner. This flexibility in assembling the structural members will, obviously, result in various kinds of car parking houses.
  • Figure 1 is an elevational view in perspective of a structural member with legs 1, which are uppermost provided with a flange 2 and a cone 3 projecting from said flange portion. Lowermost the legs also are provided with a flange 2', and the legs are here also provided with recesses (not shown), adapted to receive cone 3 of the legs of a structural member which is mounted on top.
  • Floor plate 4 is substantially horizontal between legs 1.
  • Figure 2 is an elevational view in perspective of a structural member the floor plate 4 of which is slightly tilted in the lateral direction of the structural member. This member is intended for use both as a storey floor and at the same time as a ramp permitting access from one storey to the next.
  • Figure 3 is an elevational view in perspective of a structural member the floor plate 4 of which is provided like a ramp or an inclined path all over the longitudinal direction of the floor plate. This member is intended for use as a ramp permitting access from one storey to the next.
  • Figures 4 and 5 are perspective views of structural members with one portion of floor plate 4 at one end being inclined downwards or upwards, respective ⁇ ly, in the longitudinal direction. Said two members may be connected in the longitudinal direction, e.g. to form a ramp permitting access from one storey to the next.
  • Figure 6 is an elevational view in perspective of a structural member with a floor plate 4 which is inclined downwards, or upwards, respectively, at each end in the longitudinal direction.
  • This kind of structural elements are preferably used together with structural elements according to Figures 4 and 5 to provide access from one storey to the next.
  • Figures 7 and 8 show lateral elevations of two car parking houses in which structural members according to Figures 3 - 6 are used. Figures 7 and 8 show how the structural members are mounted, and there should, thus, be no need for any further description of these Figures.
  • Figure 9 is a lateral elevation of a car parking house comprising 6 sections, each section on both sides being assembled from structural members according to Figure 1, and with remaining sections being composed of structural members according to Figure 2. In the Figure the structural members are shown from their short sides.
  • Figure 10 is a sectional view, among others of a portion of a structural member with a floor plate 4, provided with a recess 5 for collecting water. From said recess a pipe branch 6 extends communicating with the pipe-shaped channel 7 which is provid.ed in the column-shaped leg 1, the upper portion of which is provided with a suitable recess 8 for receiving a cone 3', belonging to a leg of a structural member mounted on top.
  • the lowermost portion of leg “ . is designed to be a cone 3 which is inserted into conical recess 8' of a lowermost leg portion 9, which contains a pipe-shaped channel 10, through which water may drain off.
  • the structural member shown here may be used for parking houses where it will be necessary or desirable to drain off water from the floor plates.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément structurel utilisé comme module de base, permettant par exemple la construction d'un parking, composé d'une plaque de plancher (4) disposée entre des pieds (1) en forme de colonne, dotés à leurs deux extrémités d'une partie en forme de rebord (2, 2') permettant l'assemblage d'éléments structurels les uns sur les autres. Lesdits pieds (1) comportent à leurs deux extrémités, et de manière alternée, une partie conique (3) dépassant de ladite partie en forme de rebord, et un évidement destiné à recevoir ladite partie conique (3) d'un autre pied, lorsque deux éléments structurels ou plus sont montés l'un sur l'autre. Ladite plaque de plancher (4) peut être horizontale ou bien partiellement ou complètement inclinée à la fois dans le sens longitudinal et dans le sens transversal.
PCT/NO1990/000037 1989-02-28 1990-02-21 Element structurel pour la construction d'un parking WO1990010127A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO890842 1989-02-28
NO89890842A NO890842L (no) 1989-02-28 1989-02-28 Byggeelementer for bygging av parkeringshus eller lignende

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990010127A1 true WO1990010127A1 (fr) 1990-09-07

Family

ID=19891796

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO1990/000037 WO1990010127A1 (fr) 1989-02-28 1990-02-21 Element structurel pour la construction d'un parking

Country Status (2)

Country Link
NO (1) NO890842L (fr)
WO (1) WO1990010127A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9308017U1 (de) * 1993-05-15 1993-08-26 Apart Mobil Mobilheimbau- und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 46240 Bottrop Transportable Wohneinheit
NL1016800C2 (nl) * 2000-12-05 2002-06-06 Northlands Entpr Corp Verplaatsbare overkapping met hemelwaterafvoer.
EP1507053A3 (fr) * 2003-08-12 2005-12-14 Manchester Cabins Ltd Plateforme modulaire
WO2008065216A1 (fr) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Habidite, S.A. Module de logement, module de toit, module d'extérieur, édification, installation de levage et emballage
CN102251689A (zh) * 2011-05-26 2011-11-23 东南大学 一种可移动式立体停车场
WO2011135546A3 (fr) * 2010-04-30 2012-08-23 Paul Friderici Bâtiment modulaire

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1434793A1 (de) * 1960-10-19 1968-10-31 Haeussler Ernst Lagerhalle fuer Kraftfahrzeuge,insbesondere Parkhalle
SE435198B (sv) * 1980-10-27 1984-09-10 Goetaverken Cityvarvet Ab Flervanings oppen lagerbyggnad, t ex ett parkeringshus
DE3519519A1 (de) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-04 Dieter Steinegg-Appenzell Steeb Bauwerk mit mindestens einer begeh- und/oder befahrbaren decke und tragelement fuer das bauwerk

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1434793A1 (de) * 1960-10-19 1968-10-31 Haeussler Ernst Lagerhalle fuer Kraftfahrzeuge,insbesondere Parkhalle
SE435198B (sv) * 1980-10-27 1984-09-10 Goetaverken Cityvarvet Ab Flervanings oppen lagerbyggnad, t ex ett parkeringshus
DE3519519A1 (de) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-04 Dieter Steinegg-Appenzell Steeb Bauwerk mit mindestens einer begeh- und/oder befahrbaren decke und tragelement fuer das bauwerk

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9308017U1 (de) * 1993-05-15 1993-08-26 Apart Mobil Mobilheimbau- und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH, 46240 Bottrop Transportable Wohneinheit
NL1016800C2 (nl) * 2000-12-05 2002-06-06 Northlands Entpr Corp Verplaatsbare overkapping met hemelwaterafvoer.
EP1213413A1 (fr) * 2000-12-05 2002-06-12 Northlands Enterprises Corp. Toit amovible avec une installation d'évacuation des eaux de pluie
EP1507053A3 (fr) * 2003-08-12 2005-12-14 Manchester Cabins Ltd Plateforme modulaire
EP2105552A3 (fr) * 2003-08-12 2014-01-15 Manchester Cabins Ltd Plateforme modulaire
ES2303457A1 (es) * 2006-12-01 2008-08-01 Habidite, S.A. Sistema constructivo.
WO2008068366A1 (fr) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-12 Habidite, S.A. Pièce polyvalente
EP2093337A1 (fr) * 2006-12-01 2009-08-26 Habidite, S.A. Pièce polyvalente
US8297002B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2012-10-30 Habidite, S.A. Constructive system
US8402706B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2013-03-26 Habidite, S.A. Pillar part for modular construction
EP2093337A4 (fr) * 2006-12-01 2013-09-11 Habidite S A Pièce polyvalente
WO2008065216A1 (fr) * 2006-12-01 2008-06-05 Habidite, S.A. Module de logement, module de toit, module d'extérieur, édification, installation de levage et emballage
WO2011135546A3 (fr) * 2010-04-30 2012-08-23 Paul Friderici Bâtiment modulaire
CN102251689A (zh) * 2011-05-26 2011-11-23 东南大学 一种可移动式立体停车场
CN102251689B (zh) * 2011-05-26 2012-11-28 东南大学 一种可移动式立体停车场

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO890842D0 (no) 1989-02-28
NO890842L (no) 1990-08-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US5305563A (en) Elements of modular parking lot
US4228623A (en) Prefabricated self-supporting modular room elements
US4757651A (en) Wall system
US4989382A (en) Connectors for concrete structural elements
US20030101680A1 (en) Design and construction method for pre-fabricated high rise building attaching for environments and village community
US6205722B1 (en) Molded plastic stairway and rail structure and method of assembly
US20160312485A1 (en) Modular housing units, reusable support structure, and utility connector
EP0604351A2 (fr) Structure pour jeux d'enfants
US8341902B2 (en) Multi-story buildings from prefabricated concrete components
US5599006A (en) Self stable fence
US5117607A (en) Sectional hollow metal pole structure
JP3162786B2 (ja) 建築物
WO1990010127A1 (fr) Element structurel pour la construction d'un parking
CA1100324A (fr) Traduction non-disponible
US6446398B2 (en) Universal direction post and wall panel adapter
US3738069A (en) Modular building construction
US20060207214A1 (en) Method of constructing multi-storey building balconies
GB2178084A (en) A supporting structure for grand stands
JPH04261963A (ja) 型枠支持装置に於ける梁型枠部用受体
CN208733965U (zh) 组装式楼梯
US20070079567A1 (en) Grid system for building structure and method therefor
AU5885599A (en) Building system for erecting of buildings
WO1998042935A1 (fr) Structure de logement surelevee
US20220298741A1 (en) Modular wall panel section, system and method thereof
CN211200968U (zh) 一种楼梯扶手栏杆连接器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CA US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LU NL SE

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA