WO1989008881A1 - Alimentation en energie electrique - Google Patents

Alimentation en energie electrique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1989008881A1
WO1989008881A1 PCT/CH1988/000215 CH8800215W WO8908881A1 WO 1989008881 A1 WO1989008881 A1 WO 1989008881A1 CH 8800215 W CH8800215 W CH 8800215W WO 8908881 A1 WO8908881 A1 WO 8908881A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
voltage
electrical energy
transformer
electric energy
electricity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CH1988/000215
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hanspeter Bitterli
Original Assignee
Riedi-Joks, Susanne
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Riedi-Joks, Susanne filed Critical Riedi-Joks, Susanne
Priority to JP88508777A priority Critical patent/JPH02503604A/ja
Publication of WO1989008881A1 publication Critical patent/WO1989008881A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/24—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using bucking or boosting transformers as final control devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/13—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using ferroresonant transformers as final control devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a quality improvement process
  • the voltage of the electrical energy produced in the power plants is the voltage of the electrical energy produced in the power plants.
  • Transformers serve the electrical energy of a certain one
  • tric energy is usually generated with a voltage between
  • the medium voltage distribution grids are around 10,000 to Operated 30000 volts and the consumer voltage is to the main
  • Voltage means and occurs between the conductors and the voltage
  • the transformer is one of the most reliable
  • the active part of the transformer basically consists of an iron
  • the winding to which the energy is supplied is called primary
  • ratio of the transformer which is defined as the ratio of the
  • this secondary MMK is an equal size primary MMK, from the product
  • This river is called the stray river. It causes one
  • Voltage drop in the windings means short-circuit voltage. she is
  • Figure 1 is a graphical representation of the mains voltage
  • FIG. 2 shows the graphical representation of the daily loads
  • FIG. 3 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme of previous
  • inductive devices such as electric motors, ballasts for
  • Illuminations such as neon lamps, mercury vapor lamps, sodium vapor
  • ohmic devices such as heating elements, hot plates, light bulbs,
  • R internal ohmic resistance
  • Network stabilized to the nominal voltage can thus be determined as follows
  • the ratio is in the case of inductive electrical energy consumers
  • the apparent power S on is the geometric one
  • the impedance Z is the geometric sum of the reactance X
  • the current I flowing in the supply line is compared to the mains voltage
  • the active power is calculated according to:
  • the reactive power is calculated according to:
  • Circle is set very high for reasons of material utilization increases
  • Network stabilized to the nominal voltage can thus be determined as follows
  • the graphic of the mains voltage shown in FIG. 1 is based on
  • Figure 2 shows the graphic representation of the daily loads. Out of it
  • FIG. 3 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme according to the
  • FIG. 4 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme
  • EL-EN 2000 The introduction of EL-EN 2000 can in principle be carried out according to the following stages
  • Stage I Equipping the electrical energy consumers A ... H with
  • Stage III Equipping existing substations also in stages
  • Stage V Equipping existing power plants also in stages

Abstract

Le procédé EL-EN 2000 pour l'amélioration de la qualité de l'alimentation en énergie électrique repose sur l'équipement des réseaux d'alimentation en énergie électrique avec des transformateurs régulateurs de tension ou stabilisateurs de tension. Ils permettent de stabiliser à sa valeur nominale la tension des réseaux, caractérisée actuellement par son instabilité, ces réseaux étant affectés par des surtensions, des pointes de surtension et des variations de tension provoquées par les charges alternatives. Outre la suppression de divers problèmes sérieux, on obtient ainsi, avec le même taux de consommation que jusqu'à présent, une économie d'énergie électrique au niveau de tous les appareils électriques installés et en service. L'importance de cette économie d'énergie électrique est de l'ordre de grandeur du carré de la surtension par rapport à la tension nominale du réseau. Le procédé EL-EN 2000 peut être mis en oeuvre par étapes et produit son effet maximum dès l'étape I, qui correspond à l'installation des transformateurs régulateurs de tension ou stabilisateurs de tension immédiatement en amont des consommateurs d'énergie électrique.
PCT/CH1988/000215 1988-03-17 1988-11-17 Alimentation en energie electrique WO1989008881A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP88508777A JPH02503604A (ja) 1988-03-17 1988-11-17 電気エネルギーの供給方法

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH100288 1988-03-17
CH1002/88-4 1988-03-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1989008881A1 true WO1989008881A1 (fr) 1989-09-21

Family

ID=4200160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CH1988/000215 WO1989008881A1 (fr) 1988-03-17 1988-11-17 Alimentation en energie electrique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0364502A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02503604A (fr)
WO (1) WO1989008881A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE69120295T2 (de) * 1990-12-17 1997-03-06 Ionpure Filter Us Inc Elektrodeionisierungsvorrichtung

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286207A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High-power AC voltage stabilizer
GB2118335A (en) * 1982-04-12 1983-10-26 Varian Associates Feed forward ac voltage regulator employing step-up, step-down transformer and analog and digital control circuitry

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286207A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High-power AC voltage stabilizer
GB2118335A (en) * 1982-04-12 1983-10-26 Varian Associates Feed forward ac voltage regulator employing step-up, step-down transformer and analog and digital control circuitry

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, Band PAS-99, Nr. 1, Januar/Februar 1980, IEEE, (New York, US), J. Arrillaga et al.: "A static alternative to the transformer on-load tap-changer", Seiten 86-91 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0364502A1 (fr) 1990-04-25
JPH02503604A (ja) 1990-10-25

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