EP0364502A1 - Alimentation en energie electrique - Google Patents

Alimentation en energie electrique

Info

Publication number
EP0364502A1
EP0364502A1 EP19880909505 EP88909505A EP0364502A1 EP 0364502 A1 EP0364502 A1 EP 0364502A1 EP 19880909505 EP19880909505 EP 19880909505 EP 88909505 A EP88909505 A EP 88909505A EP 0364502 A1 EP0364502 A1 EP 0364502A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
voltage
electrical energy
transformer
electricity
elektro
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19880909505
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Hanspeter Bitterli
Original Assignee
RIEDI-JOKS Susanne
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RIEDI-JOKS Susanne filed Critical RIEDI-JOKS Susanne
Publication of EP0364502A1 publication Critical patent/EP0364502A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/24Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using bucking or boosting transformers as final control devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05FSYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G05F1/00Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
    • G05F1/10Regulating voltage or current
    • G05F1/12Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
    • G05F1/13Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using ferroresonant transformers as final control devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a quality improvement process
  • the voltage of the electrical energy produced in the power plants is the voltage of the electrical energy produced in the power plants.
  • Transformers serve the electrical energy of a certain one
  • tric energy is usually generated with a voltage between
  • the medium voltage distribution grids are around 10,000 to Operated 30000 volts and the consumer voltage is to the main
  • Voltage means and occurs between the conductors and the voltage
  • the transformer is one of the most reliable
  • the active part of the transformer basically consists of an iron
  • the winding to which the energy is supplied is called primary
  • ratio of the transformer which is defined as the ratio of the
  • this secondary MMK is an equal size primary MMK, from the product
  • This river is called the stray river. It causes one
  • Voltage drop in the windings means short-circuit voltage. she is
  • Figure 1 is a graphical representation of the mains voltage
  • FIG. 2 shows the graphical representation of the daily loads
  • FIG. 3 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme of previous
  • inductive devices such as electric motors, ballasts for
  • Illuminations such as neon lamps, mercury vapor lamps, sodium vapor
  • ohmic devices such as heating elements, hot plates, light bulbs,
  • R internal ohmic resistance
  • Network stabilized to the nominal voltage can thus be determined as follows
  • the ratio is in the case of inductive electrical energy consumers
  • the apparent power S on is the geometric one
  • the impedance Z is the geometric sum of the reactance X
  • the current I flowing in the supply line is compared to the mains voltage
  • the active power is calculated according to:
  • the reactive power is calculated according to:
  • Circle is set very high for reasons of material utilization increases
  • Network stabilized to the nominal voltage can thus be determined as follows
  • the graphic of the mains voltage shown in FIG. 1 is based on
  • Figure 2 shows the graphic representation of the daily loads. Out of it
  • FIG. 3 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme according to the
  • FIG. 4 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme
  • EL-EN 2000 The introduction of EL-EN 2000 can in principle be carried out according to the following stages
  • Stage I Equipping the electrical energy consumers A ... H with
  • Stage III Equipping existing substations also in stages
  • Stage V Equipping existing power plants also in stages

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)

Abstract

Le procédé EL-EN 2000 pour l'amélioration de la qualité de l'alimentation en énergie électrique repose sur l'équipement des réseaux d'alimentation en énergie électrique avec des transformateurs régulateurs de tension ou stabilisateurs de tension. Ils permettent de stabiliser à sa valeur nominale la tension des réseaux, caractérisée actuellement par son instabilité, ces réseaux étant affectés par des surtensions, des pointes de surtension et des variations de tension provoquées par les charges alternatives. Outre la suppression de divers problèmes sérieux, on obtient ainsi, avec le même taux de consommation que jusqu'à présent, une économie d'énergie électrique au niveau de tous les appareils électriques installés et en service. L'importance de cette économie d'énergie électrique est de l'ordre de grandeur du carré de la surtension par rapport à la tension nominale du réseau. Le procédé EL-EN 2000 peut être mis en oeuvre par étapes et produit son effet maximum dès l'étape I, qui correspond à l'installation des transformateurs régulateurs de tension ou stabilisateurs de tension immédiatement en amont des consommateurs d'énergie électrique.
EP19880909505 1988-03-17 1988-11-17 Alimentation en energie electrique Withdrawn EP0364502A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1002/88 1988-03-17
CH100288 1988-03-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0364502A1 true EP0364502A1 (fr) 1990-04-25

Family

ID=4200160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19880909505 Withdrawn EP0364502A1 (fr) 1988-03-17 1988-11-17 Alimentation en energie electrique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0364502A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02503604A (fr)
WO (1) WO1989008881A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308466A (en) * 1990-12-17 1994-05-03 Ip Holding Company Electrodeionization apparatus

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4286207A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-08-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High-power AC voltage stabilizer
US4429269A (en) * 1982-04-12 1984-01-31 Varian Associates, Inc. Feed forward AC voltage regulator employing step-up, step-down transformer and analog and digital control circuitry

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO8908881A1 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5308466A (en) * 1990-12-17 1994-05-03 Ip Holding Company Electrodeionization apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1989008881A1 (fr) 1989-09-21
JPH02503604A (ja) 1990-10-25

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