EP0364502A1 - Alimentation en energie electrique - Google Patents
Alimentation en energie electriqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP0364502A1 EP0364502A1 EP19880909505 EP88909505A EP0364502A1 EP 0364502 A1 EP0364502 A1 EP 0364502A1 EP 19880909505 EP19880909505 EP 19880909505 EP 88909505 A EP88909505 A EP 88909505A EP 0364502 A1 EP0364502 A1 EP 0364502A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- electrical energy
- transformer
- electricity
- elektro
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/12—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
- G05F1/24—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using bucking or boosting transformers as final control devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/12—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac
- G05F1/13—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is ac using ferroresonant transformers as final control devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a quality improvement process
- the voltage of the electrical energy produced in the power plants is the voltage of the electrical energy produced in the power plants.
- Transformers serve the electrical energy of a certain one
- tric energy is usually generated with a voltage between
- the medium voltage distribution grids are around 10,000 to Operated 30000 volts and the consumer voltage is to the main
- Voltage means and occurs between the conductors and the voltage
- the transformer is one of the most reliable
- the active part of the transformer basically consists of an iron
- the winding to which the energy is supplied is called primary
- ratio of the transformer which is defined as the ratio of the
- this secondary MMK is an equal size primary MMK, from the product
- This river is called the stray river. It causes one
- Voltage drop in the windings means short-circuit voltage. she is
- Figure 1 is a graphical representation of the mains voltage
- FIG. 2 shows the graphical representation of the daily loads
- FIG. 3 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme of previous
- inductive devices such as electric motors, ballasts for
- Illuminations such as neon lamps, mercury vapor lamps, sodium vapor
- ohmic devices such as heating elements, hot plates, light bulbs,
- R internal ohmic resistance
- Network stabilized to the nominal voltage can thus be determined as follows
- the ratio is in the case of inductive electrical energy consumers
- the apparent power S on is the geometric one
- the impedance Z is the geometric sum of the reactance X
- the current I flowing in the supply line is compared to the mains voltage
- the active power is calculated according to:
- the reactive power is calculated according to:
- Circle is set very high for reasons of material utilization increases
- Network stabilized to the nominal voltage can thus be determined as follows
- the graphic of the mains voltage shown in FIG. 1 is based on
- Figure 2 shows the graphic representation of the daily loads. Out of it
- FIG. 3 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme according to the
- FIG. 4 shows the basic electrical energy distribution scheme
- EL-EN 2000 The introduction of EL-EN 2000 can in principle be carried out according to the following stages
- Stage I Equipping the electrical energy consumers A ... H with
- Stage III Equipping existing substations also in stages
- Stage V Equipping existing power plants also in stages
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
Abstract
Le procédé EL-EN 2000 pour l'amélioration de la qualité de l'alimentation en énergie électrique repose sur l'équipement des réseaux d'alimentation en énergie électrique avec des transformateurs régulateurs de tension ou stabilisateurs de tension. Ils permettent de stabiliser à sa valeur nominale la tension des réseaux, caractérisée actuellement par son instabilité, ces réseaux étant affectés par des surtensions, des pointes de surtension et des variations de tension provoquées par les charges alternatives. Outre la suppression de divers problèmes sérieux, on obtient ainsi, avec le même taux de consommation que jusqu'à présent, une économie d'énergie électrique au niveau de tous les appareils électriques installés et en service. L'importance de cette économie d'énergie électrique est de l'ordre de grandeur du carré de la surtension par rapport à la tension nominale du réseau. Le procédé EL-EN 2000 peut être mis en oeuvre par étapes et produit son effet maximum dès l'étape I, qui correspond à l'installation des transformateurs régulateurs de tension ou stabilisateurs de tension immédiatement en amont des consommateurs d'énergie électrique.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1002/88 | 1988-03-17 | ||
CH100288 | 1988-03-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0364502A1 true EP0364502A1 (fr) | 1990-04-25 |
Family
ID=4200160
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19880909505 Withdrawn EP0364502A1 (fr) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-11-17 | Alimentation en energie electrique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0364502A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH02503604A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1989008881A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5308466A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1994-05-03 | Ip Holding Company | Electrodeionization apparatus |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4286207A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-08-25 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | High-power AC voltage stabilizer |
US4429269A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1984-01-31 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Feed forward AC voltage regulator employing step-up, step-down transformer and analog and digital control circuitry |
-
1988
- 1988-11-17 WO PCT/CH1988/000215 patent/WO1989008881A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-11-17 JP JP88508777A patent/JPH02503604A/ja active Pending
- 1988-11-17 EP EP19880909505 patent/EP0364502A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8908881A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5308466A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1994-05-03 | Ip Holding Company | Electrodeionization apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1989008881A1 (fr) | 1989-09-21 |
JPH02503604A (ja) | 1990-10-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900214 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19920602 |