WO1987006683A1 - Oil separator - Google Patents
Oil separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1987006683A1 WO1987006683A1 PCT/SU1986/000046 SU8600046W WO8706683A1 WO 1987006683 A1 WO1987006683 A1 WO 1987006683A1 SU 8600046 W SU8600046 W SU 8600046W WO 8706683 A1 WO8706683 A1 WO 8706683A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- χladagenτa
- refrigerant
- oil separator
- separator
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B43/00—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
- F25B43/02—Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat for separating lubricants from the refrigerant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0027—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation by direct contact between vapours or gases and the cooling medium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0078—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
- B01D5/009—Collecting, removing and/or treatment of the condensate
Definitions
- oil separators with up to 30 personal methods of oil capture and facilities for their sale are known.
- the oil separator is known (see the original certificate of the USSR No 866361) of a washable type with a liquid chemical agent for improving the process of converting
- a refrigeration unit is equipped with an oil separator (patent part * 1207945) containing a casing, a heating element for absorbing the oil is located inside
- This oil separator is that it is not necessary to consume electrical energy to process refrigerant and to conserve the product. Otherwise, a good installation will consume a few oil separators for the exclusion of one of the oil that is used for oil refining.
- the oil separator is its low impact. - 3 - triviality, since up to 6% of oil is caught in it, due to refrigerant vapors.
- the separator works with a passing appliance.
- Ammonia vapors come in through a coupler in the oil separator when it comes to a layer of ammonia liquid.
- the oil separator works as an empty one, that is, its efficiency is ⁇ 60.
- the purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned deficiencies.
- Femininity is higher than the liquid refrigerant level in the casing, is laced with straight and side effects.
- the proposed oil separator makes it possible to efficiently trap oil and to permanently remove it from liquid refrigerant in the process of refrigeration.
- the unit is installed on the outlet end of the refrigeration unit, serves to change the direction of movement of the refrigerant and the supply to the refrigerant
- a hole in the bottom of the pan serves to equalize the pressure in the steam generator.
- the oil separator and the appliance are supplied with a different refrigerant, which prevents the loss of liquid from the appliance.
- Nozzles are used to prevent rotation of the liquid refrigerant in the oil separator. Regarding the liquid refrigerant due to the difference of about $ 30 in the space between the liquid refrigerant and the oil
- the oil separator be equipped with a regulator of the oil level of the type
- the regulator used is very convenient for use and is used for automatic oil discharge from the oil, which helps to maintain a high level of efficiency.
- the equalizing tube is used to equalize the pressure in the steam generator and oil separator.
- Fig. 2 illustrates the basic principle of the oil divider according to the invention (separate section); ⁇ ig.2 - section ⁇ - ⁇ on ⁇ ig. I. 5 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- the separator contains a vertical cylindrical housing I (fig.), In the lower part of which the oil separator 2 is installed ; locked in ⁇ us I.
- the unit I is equipped with a unit 4 for liquid refrigerant inlet, for example. ammonia, and also with branch pipes 5,6, is relevant for the discharge and discharge of a refrigerant.
- Section 5 is inserted into the area of housing I below from the oil-cooler 2: section 3, with a ring
- the oil separator is used.
- the separator also has a 12 oil level;
- the regulator 12 was made in the form of a chamber 14, in a chamber
- the front of the unit 6 is equipped with the unit, made in the form of a converted external unit.
- the compartment of housing I which is filled with liquid refrigerant, has been fitted with a refrigerant compartment 19, designed
- the invention may be used in commercially available refrigerated machines used in the ⁇ -
- the invention may be used in various technical areas, where the essential method is used, and also in the case of a small amount.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SU1986/000046 WO1987006683A1 (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-04-30 | Oil separator |
DE19863690725 DE3690725T1 (cs) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-04-30 | |
JP61503598A JPS63503160A (ja) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-04-30 | 油分離器 |
GB08729226A GB2200735A (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-04-30 | Oil separator |
FR8607948A FR2599269A1 (fr) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-06-03 | Separateur d'huile pour machine frigorifique. |
DK687587A DK687587D0 (da) | 1986-04-30 | 1987-12-28 | Olieudskiller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SU1986/000046 WO1987006683A1 (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-04-30 | Oil separator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1987006683A1 true WO1987006683A1 (en) | 1987-11-05 |
Family
ID=21616998
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SU1986/000046 WO1987006683A1 (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1986-04-30 | Oil separator |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63503160A (cs) |
DE (1) | DE3690725T1 (cs) |
DK (1) | DK687587D0 (cs) |
FR (1) | FR2599269A1 (cs) |
GB (1) | GB2200735A (cs) |
WO (1) | WO1987006683A1 (cs) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09177532A (ja) * | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-08 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | オイルセパレータおよびそれを利用したエンジン駆動動力装置 |
RU2275561C1 (ru) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-04-27 | Государственное учреждение Краснодарский научно-исследовательский институт хранения и переработки сельскохозяйственной продукции | Ресивер холодильной установки |
EP3262354B1 (en) * | 2015-02-25 | 2021-09-08 | Snap-On Climate Solutions S.R.L. | A device for separating oil from a refrigerant fluid |
CN106642774A (zh) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-05-10 | 广州市粤联水产制冷工程有限公司 | 热虹吸油冷却系统 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU65718A1 (ru) * | 1941-03-22 | 1946-02-28 | П.А. Гринберг | Маслоотделитель дл аммиачных холодильных машин |
DE1207945B (de) * | 1964-01-08 | 1965-12-30 | Linde Eismasch Ag | Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von im Kaeltemittel einer Kompressionskaeltemaschine angereichertem OEl |
SU342028A1 (ru) * | 1969-01-15 | 1972-06-14 | А. А. Несвицкий , В. А. Ивочкин | Маслоотделитель для холодильной установки |
SU866361A1 (ru) * | 1980-01-30 | 1981-09-23 | Краснодарский политехнический институт | Маслоотделитель |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE370219C (de) * | 1922-03-26 | 1923-02-28 | Buehler G M B H Geb | Verfahren zum Reinigen stroemender Gase |
CH143814A (de) * | 1929-08-05 | 1930-11-30 | Linde S Eismachinen A G Ges | Verfahren zur Ölabscheidung bei Kompressionskältemaschinen. |
FR843294A (fr) * | 1938-09-12 | 1939-06-28 | épurateur de gaz | |
FR848793A (fr) * | 1938-12-14 | 1939-11-07 | Delbag Deutsche Luftfilter Bau | Dispositif destiné à épurer l'air et d'autres gaz |
DE834854C (de) * | 1943-04-13 | 1952-03-24 | Linde Eismasch Ag | Verfahren zur Entoelung von Kaelteanlagen |
GB571311A (en) * | 1943-11-16 | 1945-08-20 | William John Morison | Improvements in or relating to washing apparatus for producer and other gases |
US2618132A (en) * | 1948-08-30 | 1952-11-18 | Jr Francis Marion Pottenger | Refrigeration system with refrigerant cleaning means |
US3304741A (en) * | 1965-08-31 | 1967-02-21 | American Radiator & Standard | Oil separator arrangement for a refrigeration system |
GB1158401A (en) * | 1965-10-13 | 1969-07-16 | Zink Co John | Stack Structure and Apparatus Treating and Controlling Flow of Gases to and from Stack |
DE2201877A1 (de) * | 1972-01-15 | 1973-07-19 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Entlueftungsvorrichtungfuer das kurbelgehaeuse ventilgesteuerter brennkraftmaschinen |
US3721068A (en) * | 1972-02-01 | 1973-03-20 | D Vincent | Gas stream scrubber |
NL7302376A (cs) * | 1972-02-22 | 1973-08-24 | ||
NL7902319A (nl) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-09-25 | Grasso Koninkl Maschf | Inrichting voor het afscheiden van olie uit een koudemiddel. |
US4282717A (en) * | 1979-11-19 | 1981-08-11 | Bonar Ii Henry B | Oil separator and heat exchanger for vapor compression refrigeration system |
-
1986
- 1986-04-30 GB GB08729226A patent/GB2200735A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-04-30 DE DE19863690725 patent/DE3690725T1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-04-30 WO PCT/SU1986/000046 patent/WO1987006683A1/ru active Application Filing
- 1986-04-30 JP JP61503598A patent/JPS63503160A/ja active Pending
- 1986-06-03 FR FR8607948A patent/FR2599269A1/fr active Pending
-
1987
- 1987-12-28 DK DK687587A patent/DK687587D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU65718A1 (ru) * | 1941-03-22 | 1946-02-28 | П.А. Гринберг | Маслоотделитель дл аммиачных холодильных машин |
DE1207945B (de) * | 1964-01-08 | 1965-12-30 | Linde Eismasch Ag | Vorrichtung zur Abtrennung von im Kaeltemittel einer Kompressionskaeltemaschine angereichertem OEl |
SU342028A1 (ru) * | 1969-01-15 | 1972-06-14 | А. А. Несвицкий , В. А. Ивочкин | Маслоотделитель для холодильной установки |
SU866361A1 (ru) * | 1980-01-30 | 1981-09-23 | Краснодарский политехнический институт | Маслоотделитель |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
E. S. KURYLEV et al., "Kholodilnye Ustanovki", 1970, Mashinostroenie, (Leningrad), pages 252-254. * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3690725T1 (cs) | 1988-04-21 |
DK687587A (da) | 1987-12-28 |
JPS63503160A (ja) | 1988-11-17 |
FR2599269A1 (fr) | 1987-12-04 |
GB2200735A (en) | 1988-08-10 |
GB8729226D0 (en) | 1988-02-17 |
DK687587D0 (da) | 1987-12-28 |
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