WO1987006426A1 - Irrigation disc with fertiliser cartridge - Google Patents

Irrigation disc with fertiliser cartridge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1987006426A1
WO1987006426A1 PCT/DE1987/000188 DE8700188W WO8706426A1 WO 1987006426 A1 WO1987006426 A1 WO 1987006426A1 DE 8700188 W DE8700188 W DE 8700188W WO 8706426 A1 WO8706426 A1 WO 8706426A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cartridge
fertilizer
irrigation
disc
fertiliser
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1987/000188
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Berthold Schwab
Original Assignee
Berthold Schwab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Berthold Schwab filed Critical Berthold Schwab
Publication of WO1987006426A1 publication Critical patent/WO1987006426A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention the solution of which is characterized in that the watering disc takes up the excess watering water, stores it and gives it back to the plant when required. Further characterized in that the irrigation
  • ⁇ f tion example is shown in part schematically, namely show 1 shows a front view of a watering disc according to the invention with a replaceable fertilizer cartridge,
  • Fig. 2 a watering disc with punched out without fertilizer cartridge
  • Fig. 3 a replaceable fertilizer cartridge
  • the watering disc according to the invention with an exchangeable fertilizer cartridge consists of two pieces in any shape: the water-storing disc made of felt, synthetic felt or other material and the fertilizer cartridge. Due to its absorbency, it causes a good water drainage for the excess irrigation water and a water reserve for the plants, depending on the size of the cachepot and the room temperature for up to a week or longer. The plants thrive much better than if they were watered daily due to the even water release, the unchanged water temperatures and the increased air humidity. Each disc also contains a fertilizer cartridge with long-term fertilizer, with which the plant is optimally supplied with nutrients for about 6 months. 3 -
  • the water supply can be extended as desired, so that the plants can take care of themselves over a longer period of time.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The irrigation disc with fertiliser cartridge consists of two parts, namely a rot-resistant synthetic felt and a replaceable fertiliser cartridge. Automatic long-term irrigation is effected, on the one hand, by the absorbent felt, and long-term fertilisation is provided, on the other hand, by the fertiliser contained in the cartridge. While the fertiliser cartridge should be changed roughly every six months, the irrigation disc can be used for several years.

Description

" B E W Ä S S E - R - U N - G S S - C H E - I B E M I T D Ü N G E P A T R O N E " " W E WÄ S S E - R - U N - G S S - C H E - I B E M I T D Ü N G E P A T R O N E "
5 Zimmerpflanzen im Übertopf oder Untersetzer richtig gießen, das ist manchmal gar nicht so leicht: Der Wurzelballen darf nicht austrocknen, aber auch stauende Nässe kann gefährlich werden. Unregelmäßige DUngegaben und falsche Dosierungen5 Watering indoor plants in the planter or saucer correctly is sometimes not that easy: the root ball must not dry out, but standing water can also be dangerous. Irregular fertilizers and incorrect dosages
10 führen häufig zu Wachstumsstörungen der Pflanzen. Der Wasserabzug wird zur Zeit erreicht durch die Verwendung von Kieselsteinen im Übertopf oder Sand¬ einlagen. Von diesen Einlagen wird ein Saugdocht in den Topfpflanzenballen eingeführt. Nachteilig hier-10 often lead to plant growth disorders. The drainage is currently achieved through the use of pebbles in the planter or sand deposits. A suction wick is inserted into the ball of potted plants from these inserts. Disadvantage here-
15 bei ist, daß beim Austrocknen dieses Dochtes oft die Wasserzufuhr für die Pflanzen unterbrochen wird. Diese und weitere Nachteile der Topfblumen¬ einlagen zu beseitigen und für eine gleichmäßige Nährstoffversorgung der Pflanzen zu sorgen, ist15 at is that when this wick dries up, the water supply for the plants is often interrupted. Eliminating these and other disadvantages of potted flower inserts and ensuring an even supply of nutrients to the plants is important
20 Aufgabe vorliegender Erfindung, deren Lösung da¬ durch gekennzeichnet ist, daß die Bewässerungs¬ scheibe das überflüssige Gießwasser aufnimmt, spei¬ chert und der Pflanze bei Bedarf wieder abgibt. Des weiteren dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bewässe-The object of the present invention, the solution of which is characterized in that the watering disc takes up the excess watering water, stores it and gives it back to the plant when required. Further characterized in that the irrigation
25 rungsscheibe in ihrer Mitte eine Ausstanzung hat, in welche auswechselbare Düngepatronen eingesetzt werden können, welche in Verbindung mit der Wasser- speicherung für eine optimale Nährstoffversorgung der Pflanzen sorgen.25 has a perforation in the middle of the disc, into which replaceable fertilizer cartridges can be inserted, which, in connection with the water storage, ensure an optimal supply of nutrients to the plants.
3o Wie die Neuerungen im einzelnen ausgeführt sein können, ergibt sich aus der nachfolgenden Beschrei¬ bung und aus den Zeichnungen, in denen ein Ausfüh¬3o How the innovations can be carried out in detail, results from the following description and from the drawings, in which an Ausfüh¬
<f rungsbeispiel zum Teil schmematisch dargestellt ist, und zwar zeigen Fig. 1 eine erfindungsgemäße Bewässerungsscheibe mit auswechselbarer Düngepatrone in Vor¬ deransicht,<f tion example is shown in part schematically, namely show 1 shows a front view of a watering disc according to the invention with a replaceable fertilizer cartridge,
Fig. 2 eine Bewässerungsscheibe mit Ausstanzung ohne Düngepatrone,Fig. 2 a watering disc with punched out without fertilizer cartridge,
Fig. 3 eine auswechselbare Düngepatrone,Fig. 3 a replaceable fertilizer cartridge,
Fig. 4 Bewässerungsscheibe mit Düngepatrone inFig. 4 Irrigation disc with fertilizer cartridge in
Vorderansicht im Übertopf mit Topfpflanze dargestellt.Front view shown in planter with potted plant.
Die erfindungsgemäße Bewässerungsscheibe mit auswech- seibarer Düngepatrone besteht aus zwei Stücken in be¬ liebigen Formen: der wasserspeichernden Scheibe aus Filz, Synthetikfilz oder anderem.Material und .der Düngepatrone. Sie bewirkt durch ihre Saugfähigkeit einen guten Wasserabzug für das überflüssige Gießwasser und einen Wasservorrat für die Pflanzen, je nach Größe des Übertopfes und der Raumtemperatur bis zu einer Woche und länger. Durch die gleichmäßige Wasserabgabe, die unveränder- ten Wassertemperaturen und die erhöhte Luftfeuch¬ tigkeit gedeihen die Pflanzen weitaus besser, als wenn sie täglich gegossen werden. Jede Scheibe enthält außerdem eine Düngepatrone mit Langzeit¬ dünger, mit der die Pflanze für etwa 6 Monate op- timal mit Nährstoffen versorgt wird. 3 -The watering disc according to the invention with an exchangeable fertilizer cartridge consists of two pieces in any shape: the water-storing disc made of felt, synthetic felt or other material and the fertilizer cartridge. Due to its absorbency, it causes a good water drainage for the excess irrigation water and a water reserve for the plants, depending on the size of the cachepot and the room temperature for up to a week or longer. The plants thrive much better than if they were watered daily due to the even water release, the unchanged water temperatures and the increased air humidity. Each disc also contains a fertilizer cartridge with long-term fertilizer, with which the plant is optimally supplied with nutrients for about 6 months. 3 -
Durch die Verwendung von mehreren Scheiben über¬ einander läßt sich der Wasservorrat beliebig ver¬ längern, so daß die Pflanzen sich über einen län- geren Zeitraum hinweg selber versorgen.By using several discs on top of each other, the water supply can be extended as desired, so that the plants can take care of themselves over a longer period of time.
Die ideale Kombination der Bewässerung und Düngung von unten garantiert optimales Pflanzenwachstum. Das Hauptproblem, wie oft und wann Zimmerpflanzen gegossen und gedüngt werden müssen, gehört bei richtiger Anwendung der Bewässerungsscheibe mit auswechselbarer Düngepatrone der Vergangenheit an.The ideal combination of irrigation and fertilization from below guarantees optimal plant growth. The main problem of how often and when indoor plants have to be watered and fertilized is a thing of the past if the watering disc with replaceable fertilizer cartridge is used correctly.
Die Neuerungen sind nicht auf die dargestellten Einzelheiten beschränkt, vielmehr auch abgeän- dert ausführbar, sofern nur die Erf ndungs erk- male zum Ausdruck kommen.The innovations are not limited to the details shown, but can also be modified, provided only the inventive features are expressed.
ERSATZBLATT REPLACEMENT SHEET

Claims

A N S P -R -U -G H E ANSP -R -U -GHE
1. Bewässerungsscheibe mit Düngepatrone, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß sie aus zwei Stücken besteht, vorzugsweise aus nicht verrott¬ barem Synthetikf i 1z sowie anderen Kunststoffen und Materialien nebst der Düngepatrone.1. Irrigation disc with fertilizer cartridge, d a d a d u r c h ge k e n n z i c h n e t that it consists of two pieces, preferably made of non-rotting synthetic fiber and other plastics and materials together with the fertilizer cartridge.
2. Bewässerungsscheibe mit Düngepatrone nach Anspruch 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß sie wassersaugf ähig und wasserspeichernd ist.2. Irrigation disk with fertilizer cartridge according to claim 1, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t that it is water-absorbent and water-storing.
3. Bewässerungsscheibe mit Düngepatrone nach den An¬ sprüchen 1 und 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n ¬ z e i c h n e t , daß sie einen Wasservorrat für einen beliebig langen Zeitraum speichern kann.3. Irrigation disc with fertilizer cartridge according to An¬ entitlements 1 and 2, d a d u r c h g e k e n n ¬ z e i c h n e t that they can store a water supply for any length of time.
4. Bewässerungsscheibe mit Düngepatrone nach den An¬ sprüchen T, 2 und 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n ¬ z e i c h n e t , daß sie in runder oder beliebi¬ ger Form hergestellt ist.4. Irrigation disc with fertilizer cartridge according to An¬ claims T, 2 and 3, d a d u r c h g e k e n n ¬ z e i c h n e t that it is made in round or beliebi¬ ger shape.
5. Beβässerungsscheibe mit Düngepatrone nach den Ansprüchen 1, 2, 3 und 4, d a d u r c h g e ¬ k e n n z e i c h n e t , daß sie mit einer aus¬ wechselbaren Düngepatrone mit Langzeitdünger oder einem anderen Dünger versehen sein kann.5. Beßäßungs disc with fertilizer cartridge according to claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, d a d u r c h g e ¬ k e n n z e i c h n e t that it can be provided with an interchangeable fertilizer cartridge with long-term fertilizer or another fertilizer.
ERSATZB ATT SPARE BATT
PCT/DE1987/000188 1986-04-30 1987-04-28 Irrigation disc with fertiliser cartridge WO1987006426A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19863614587 DE3614587A1 (en) 1986-04-30 1986-04-30 IRRIGATION DISC WITH DUAL CARTRIDGE
DEP3614587.4 1986-04-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1987006426A1 true WO1987006426A1 (en) 1987-11-05

Family

ID=6299836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1987/000188 WO1987006426A1 (en) 1986-04-30 1987-04-28 Irrigation disc with fertiliser cartridge

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0265464A1 (en)
DE (1) DE3614587A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1987006426A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2664467A1 (en) * 1990-07-12 1992-01-17 Clarous Freres Cie Device for collecting excess irrigation water and for hydrating a flower pot made from porous material
FR2667481A1 (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-04-10 Tessier Michel Compact and attractive plant laboratory culture device for indoor plants in their container

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2135998A (en) * 1937-04-06 1938-11-08 Alvin D Beyer Means for nourishing plants
EP0105023A1 (en) * 1982-09-02 1984-04-04 Airwick AG Device for the permanent nutrition of plants in pots
EP0165112A1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-12-18 Gérard Baron Hydroretainers packed in individual permeable bags for storage, handling and use, and process for their use

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2135998A (en) * 1937-04-06 1938-11-08 Alvin D Beyer Means for nourishing plants
EP0105023A1 (en) * 1982-09-02 1984-04-04 Airwick AG Device for the permanent nutrition of plants in pots
EP0165112A1 (en) * 1984-05-18 1985-12-18 Gérard Baron Hydroretainers packed in individual permeable bags for storage, handling and use, and process for their use

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2664467A1 (en) * 1990-07-12 1992-01-17 Clarous Freres Cie Device for collecting excess irrigation water and for hydrating a flower pot made from porous material
FR2667481A1 (en) * 1990-10-05 1992-04-10 Tessier Michel Compact and attractive plant laboratory culture device for indoor plants in their container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0265464A1 (en) 1988-05-04
DE3614587A1 (en) 1987-11-12

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