WO1982000101A1 - Jouet pour variations de symboles - Google Patents
Jouet pour variations de symboles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1982000101A1 WO1982000101A1 PCT/HU1981/000028 HU8100028W WO8200101A1 WO 1982000101 A1 WO1982000101 A1 WO 1982000101A1 HU 8100028 W HU8100028 W HU 8100028W WO 8200101 A1 WO8200101 A1 WO 8200101A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- displacing
- paths
- symbol
- toy
- symbol carriers
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0803—Two-dimensional puzzles with slideable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged
- A63F9/0811—Two-dimensional puzzles with slideable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged with rotatable concentric rings or discs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0826—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube
- A63F9/0838—Three-dimensional puzzles with slidable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged, e.g. Rubik's cube with an element, e.g. invisible core, staying permanently in a central position having the function of central retaining spider and with groups of elements rotatable about at least three axes intersecting in one point
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F9/00—Games not otherwise provided for
- A63F9/06—Patience; Other games for self-amusement
- A63F9/08—Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other
- A63F9/0803—Two-dimensional puzzles with slideable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged
- A63F9/0811—Two-dimensional puzzles with slideable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged with rotatable concentric rings or discs
- A63F2009/0815—Two-dimensional puzzles with slideable or rotatable elements or groups of elements, the main configuration remaining unchanged with rotatable concentric rings or discs with rotary, stacked elements, e.g. elements with a puzzle image on a curved or cylindrical outer surface
Definitions
- the invention relates to a toy enabling the variations of symbols, which can be played within a vide range of intelligence-level, with which by the individual or collective displacement, rotation or turning-off of the symbol carriers having been arranged on a plain or any other path deviating therefrom, expediently on a spherical path, several re arrangeable trains or symbols, the combination thereof or any other pattern can be produced by means of leters and/or numbers and/or colours and/or any other symbols and/or reliefs, on easier or more difficult levels.
- puzzle toys which contain nine to twelve fields and eight to eleven symbol carrying plates, with which by displacing the plates the field having been left unoccupied enables the arrangement of the plates into a predetermined order of sequence.
- the Hungarian patent HU-PS 170062 describes a solution, where the sides of a big cube comprising 3 X 3 or 2 X 2 small cubes are to be brought to identical colour by rotating the small cubes around three axles lying perpendicularly to each other.
- the aim set has been realized by the application of a solution, with which the basic body may be either plain, or unidirectionally curved (cylinder) or bidirectionally curved (sphere) and with which the paths of displacement can be connected to each other in a most diversified manner, whereby possibilities are widened by the variations of displacement, turning-off and rotation.
- the group of symbols having been t ⁇ rned-off on the disc or the spherical surface can be rotated by 90°, 180°, 270° and 360°, respectively, in relation to the stationary group of symbols. In such a manner the play can be further complicated, in so far as one symbol carrier may carry more than one symbol , while the symbols are to be matched to the symbols of the adjacent symbol carriers or to the symbols of the fields lying beside the displacing path or inbetween.
- the toy according to the invention is expediently made of a synthetic material, in such a manner that the problem of colouring is solved already in course of production, separate colouring becomes superfluous.
- the symbols can be formed in concave or in convex, yielding an enjoyable play also for blind people or those of defective eyesight.
- the enclosing shape of the toy may be a flat plate, a disc, a cylinder, a body consisting of polygons or a sphere; on this body the displacing paths can be arranged in several ways; the carriers may be provided with letters and/or colours and/or numbers and/or any other markings, the confining and intermediate surfaces, respectively, may be also formed with symbols. It is possible to form so-called "parking fields" not forming a part of the playfield, in such a manner difficultly of the play may be diminished. From what has been said, it becomes obvious that a toy-group with several embodiments within a wide range of intelligence-level may be realized.
- Fig. 1 is showing the axial section of the cylindrical resp. annular resp. dodecadon embodiment provided with three rotating rings,
- Fig. 2 is showing the section lying perpendicularly to the axis of the embodiments according to Fig. 1,
- Fig. 3 the frontal view of said embodiment with three symbols
- Fig. 4 the longitudinal and cross-section, as well as the frontal view of the cylindrical embodiment provided with letters, as symbols.
- Fig. 5 is showing the embodiment with a single disc having been arranged in a quadratic plane with the symbol carriers on the left and without the symbol carriers on the right side, showing the frontal and sectional views, as well as the displacing element thereof
- Fig. 6 is showing the version according to Fig. 5 with the paths for rotation and displacement.
- Fig. 7 gives the views and sections of one of the embodiments having been arranged on ⁇ discshaped basic body with an inner ring and a disc, the ring enclosing said disc, where a part of the displacing paths are running radially,
- Fig, 8 is showing the paths of rotation and displacement formed on the embodiment according to Fig, 7,
- Fig. 9 is whowing a further embodiment according to the invention with a spherical basic body, with the symbol carriers having been arranged on three annular displacing paths lying perpendicularly to each other.
- Fig. 10 is showing the frontal view of the previous version with the duly arranged symbol carriers, indicating the colours with letters.
- Fig. 11 gives the view of the spherical basic body with the displacing paths (in the present case rotating paths), Fig. 12 is whowing the direction of rotation of the spherical embodiment formed with three rotating paths.
- Fig. 13 is showing the spherical embodiment with the ball-form symbol carriers
- Fig. 14 is showing the version with the spherical basic body with balls.
- Fig. 15 gives the view with the version with the spherical basic body with the displacing paths and at last Fig. 16 is showing an embodiment being similar to the spherical base body but being confined with planes on its surface, with disarranged letter- symbols. Best Made of Carrying out the Invention
- the essential functional characteristic of the toy according to the invention lies in that on a disc 2 or ring or on a displacing path of this shape being rotatable around the axle 1 there are the individually or collectively movable quadratic symbol carriers 3; or of the form of a truncated pyramid in case of a spherical basic body, which are connected to the displacing paths having been processed on the disc or ring and/or on the basic body 5 by means of the holding elements, a groove and/or a rib.
- Fig. 1 to 3 an embodiment is to be seen, with which 12 + 12 + 11 symbol carriers are arranged on three rings 2 rotating around the axle 1, where the ribs 4 may protrude outwards or inwards.
- the rings 2 are installed by means of the ball-and-spring arresting means 6 fitted into the grooves of the mantle of the basic body 5 or into the recesses of the side face thereof.
- the basic body 5 consists of two parts having been snapped into each other, while the symbol carriers 3 are carrying three kinds of symbols and can be arranged in several ways.
- the toy is made expediently of a synthetic material.
- Fig. 4 an enlarged octagonal version is to be seen provided with the rings 2 and the protruding ribs 4.
- the symbol carriers are carrying letters.
- a version having been arranged on the quadratic basic body 5 is to be seen being provided with the disc 2; on the basic body 5 there are twentyfour fields, on the disc the number of the fields amounts to nine, accordingly there is a place for thirtytwo symbol carriers and one field is left free for the displacement. Supports being concealed on the frontal plate and protruding on the backside facilitate seizing and manipulation.
- Fig. 6 the paths of the combinations of the displacing direction of the symbol carriers 3 and the direction of rotation of the disc 2 recurring at every 90o are to be seen.
- Fig. 7 a more complicated version has been illustrated; here - in addition to the disc 2 - there is a ring arranged, which may be rotated around the common axle 1 resulting in a peculiar radial arrangement of the fields. Also in this case a vacant field is required; the symbol carriers are individually moved in the displacing and turning directions according to Fig. 8.
- a version may be seen with a spherical basic body, i.e. with a spherical surface, not requiring a vacant field, being able to turn simultaneously all the symbol carriers 3 of a complete ring, with three displacing paths lying perpendicularly to each other and with six fields thereon crossing eacfi other.
- the solution can be characterized by eight spherical triangles being enclosed by the symbol carriers 3.
- the symbol carriers can be arranged on any of the fields, turning at every 90° becomes possible; accordingly, they may be provided with two, three or even with four symbols, when the aim set for the game is the arrangement of the turned-off positions; the spherical triangles may be also provided with a symbol each, while the task lies in to arrange the spherical triangle and the symbol carriers 3 having been provided with identical symbols, which can be placed around said spherical triangle, thus rendering the game considerably difficult.
- Fig. 11 the displacing paths having been arranged in the spherical surface are to be seen but without the symbol carriers 3, while Fig. 12 is. showing the directions of turning and the crossing fields.
- Fig. 13 to 15 the version with the ball-shaped symbol carriers 3 is to be seen;
- Fig. 13 is showing the characteristic circular section of the basic body 5 and the symbol carriers 3 having been arranged around it, the number of which amounts in our case to min. 8 pieces;
- Fig. 14 the total view of the toy may be seen, while
- Fig. 15 is showing the view of the basic body 5. It may be seen that the basic body 5 is confined by a spherical shell consisting of eight spherical triangles which serve for holding and guiding the symbol carriers 3. In addition to the solutions described, shperical shells covering the crossed fields may be also formed, in this case the displacing paths will be slightly shortened. The number of the symbol carriers 3 can be increased always by twelve, starting from eighteen, as shown here, so eighteen, thirty, fortytwo, etc. elements may be applied.
- Fig. 16 a version is shown, the inner arrangement of which is similar to that shown in Fig. 9 to 11, however, its surface is confined with planes.
- This version may be seized and manipulated easier, simultaneously the symbols may be arranged in an easier way compared to the symbol carriers 3 having been cut from the spherical surface, at the same time these latter ones - due to their curvaturecan be coloured or covered with tapestry only with difficulties.
- the number of the discs, rings, symbol carriers and the symbols carried thereon may be varied.
- the shape of the displacing paths in particular in case of balls — may be optional on the path between the fields crossing each other; so e.g. one may prepare circular displacing paths perpendicularly intersecting each other, as e.g. the Olympic circles; the same may be prepared on a spherical surface with four circular paths, out of which two each have common axes lying perpendicul ⁇ rly to each other, as a consequence, totally eight fields crossing each other may be formed, etc. It may be well seen that toys with optional complexity may be prepared within the widest range of intelligencelevels, beginning from the simplest solution for children up to 10! - 20! factorials.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU801683A HU181966B (en) | 1980-07-05 | 1980-07-05 | Symbol variation toy |
HU1683/80800705 | 1980-07-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1982000101A1 true WO1982000101A1 (fr) | 1982-01-21 |
Family
ID=10955667
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/HU1981/000028 WO1982000101A1 (fr) | 1980-07-05 | 1981-07-02 | Jouet pour variations de symboles |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0055758A4 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS57501267A (fr) |
HU (1) | HU181966B (fr) |
IT (1) | IT1189042B (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1982000101A1 (fr) |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0054886A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-16 | 1982-06-30 | Fok-Gyem Finommechanikai és Elektronikus Müszergyárto Szövetkezet | Jeu logique plan et/ou spatial |
EP0062395A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-01 | 1982-10-13 | Christopher Charles Wiggs | Puzzle à perles |
EP0074308A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-26 | 1983-03-16 | Jean Claude Rolland Gueytron | Perfectionnements aux jeux dits "Casse tête" |
DE3227117A1 (de) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-26 | Erwin 7940 Riedlingen Hofgartner | Spielgeraet fuer kombinations- und puzzlespiele |
WO1984002851A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-02 | Istvan Aradi | Jeu logique tridimensionnel |
US4484744A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1984-11-27 | Imag-Verlags Ag Fur Immaterialguterrecht | Toy for arranging slidable elements in various patterns |
GB2145633A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-04-03 | Muniandy Veeramalai | Puzzle |
US4522402A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1985-06-11 | Henry Rohan G | Triangular prism game-puzzle |
FR2578169A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-05 | Petitjean Christophe | Taquin tridimensionnel a disques. |
FR2579479A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-03 | Saiveau Gerald | Jeu de societe compose de pistes annulaires concentriques mobiles par rotation sur un plateau ou un ecran |
EP0262251A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-06 | Shih-Hung Juang | Jeu en forme de roue pour tester le QI |
US4836547A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1989-06-06 | Zurab Krikheli | Game article |
EP0333428A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-20 | McLeish, Alexander Ogilvie | Dispositif cylindrique |
US4889340A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1989-12-26 | Greene Wilton R | Spherical puzzle |
US4949969A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-08-21 | Johnson Harvey P | Puzzle |
US5074561A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1991-12-24 | Johnson Harvey P | Puzzle |
US5116053A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1992-05-26 | Karl Blankenburg | Puzzle |
WO1994004235A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-13 | 1994-03-03 | Interlander Patermann, S.L. | Appareil recreatif et didactique d'habilete |
DE4431704A1 (de) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-07 | Wolfgang Hanke | Geduldspiel mit bewegbaren Buchstaben einer Alphabetkugel |
WO1998050122A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Manuel Cabezas Parra | Puzzle cylindrique |
RU175058U1 (ru) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-11-16 | Валентина Юрьевна Федченко | Игрушка-головоломка "игра цвета" |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH171415A (fr) * | 1933-09-12 | 1934-08-31 | Golay Charles Adrien | Jeu. |
FR1188095A (fr) * | 1957-12-03 | 1959-09-18 | Appareil de jeu de dés ou analogue | |
DE1478252C3 (de) * | 1965-12-02 | 1974-04-11 | Sofie Betti 8502 Zirndorf Zander Geb. Kuhn | Lehr- und Beschäftigungsspiel mit Legeplättchen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB422704A (en) * | 1933-07-13 | 1935-01-14 | Leon Rees | A toy or puzzle device |
US3081089A (en) * | 1960-02-02 | 1963-03-12 | William O Gustafson | Manipulatable toy |
FR2405077A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-10 | 1979-05-04 | Henriques Raba Raoul | Nouveau jeu de puzzle |
-
1980
- 1980-07-05 HU HU801683A patent/HU181966B/hu unknown
-
1981
- 1981-07-02 WO PCT/HU1981/000028 patent/WO1982000101A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-07-02 EP EP19810902055 patent/EP0055758A4/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-07-02 JP JP56502363A patent/JPS57501267A/ja active Pending
- 1981-07-03 IT IT48819/81A patent/IT1189042B/it active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH171415A (fr) * | 1933-09-12 | 1934-08-31 | Golay Charles Adrien | Jeu. |
FR1188095A (fr) * | 1957-12-03 | 1959-09-18 | Appareil de jeu de dés ou analogue | |
DE1478252C3 (de) * | 1965-12-02 | 1974-04-11 | Sofie Betti 8502 Zirndorf Zander Geb. Kuhn | Lehr- und Beschäftigungsspiel mit Legeplättchen |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0054886A1 (fr) * | 1980-12-16 | 1982-06-30 | Fok-Gyem Finommechanikai és Elektronikus Müszergyárto Szövetkezet | Jeu logique plan et/ou spatial |
EP0062395A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-01 | 1982-10-13 | Christopher Charles Wiggs | Puzzle à perles |
WO1982003792A1 (fr) * | 1981-05-01 | 1982-11-11 | Christopher Charles Wiggs | Jeu de patience utilisant des perles |
US4484744A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1984-11-27 | Imag-Verlags Ag Fur Immaterialguterrecht | Toy for arranging slidable elements in various patterns |
EP0074308A1 (fr) * | 1981-08-26 | 1983-03-16 | Jean Claude Rolland Gueytron | Perfectionnements aux jeux dits "Casse tête" |
DE3227117A1 (de) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-26 | Erwin 7940 Riedlingen Hofgartner | Spielgeraet fuer kombinations- und puzzlespiele |
WO1984002851A1 (fr) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-02 | Istvan Aradi | Jeu logique tridimensionnel |
US4522402A (en) * | 1983-02-16 | 1985-06-11 | Henry Rohan G | Triangular prism game-puzzle |
GB2145633A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1985-04-03 | Muniandy Veeramalai | Puzzle |
US4889340A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1989-12-26 | Greene Wilton R | Spherical puzzle |
FR2578169A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-01 | 1986-09-05 | Petitjean Christophe | Taquin tridimensionnel a disques. |
FR2579479A1 (fr) * | 1985-03-27 | 1986-10-03 | Saiveau Gerald | Jeu de societe compose de pistes annulaires concentriques mobiles par rotation sur un plateau ou un ecran |
EP0262251A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-04-06 | Shih-Hung Juang | Jeu en forme de roue pour tester le QI |
EP0333428A1 (fr) * | 1988-03-15 | 1989-09-20 | McLeish, Alexander Ogilvie | Dispositif cylindrique |
US4949969A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-08-21 | Johnson Harvey P | Puzzle |
US5074561A (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1991-12-24 | Johnson Harvey P | Puzzle |
US4836547A (en) * | 1988-09-19 | 1989-06-06 | Zurab Krikheli | Game article |
WO1990003206A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-04-05 | Zurab Krikheli | Article de jeux |
US5116053A (en) * | 1991-08-05 | 1992-05-26 | Karl Blankenburg | Puzzle |
EP0597906A4 (fr) * | 1991-08-05 | 1994-03-24 | Karl Blankenburg | Puzzle. |
EP0597906A1 (fr) * | 1991-08-05 | 1994-05-25 | Karl Blankenburg | Puzzle. |
WO1994004235A1 (fr) * | 1992-08-13 | 1994-03-03 | Interlander Patermann, S.L. | Appareil recreatif et didactique d'habilete |
DE4431704A1 (de) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-07 | Wolfgang Hanke | Geduldspiel mit bewegbaren Buchstaben einer Alphabetkugel |
WO1998050122A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-07 | 1998-11-12 | Manuel Cabezas Parra | Puzzle cylindrique |
RU175058U1 (ru) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-11-16 | Валентина Юрьевна Федченко | Игрушка-головоломка "игра цвета" |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8148819A0 (it) | 1981-07-03 |
EP0055758A1 (fr) | 1982-07-14 |
HU181966B (en) | 1983-11-28 |
IT1189042B (it) | 1988-01-28 |
JPS57501267A (fr) | 1982-07-22 |
EP0055758A4 (fr) | 1983-10-26 |
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