USRE32154E - Production of 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazocycloalkene hydrohalides - Google Patents
Production of 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazocycloalkene hydrohalides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE32154E USRE32154E US06/237,961 US23796181A USRE32154E US RE32154 E USRE32154 E US RE32154E US 23796181 A US23796181 A US 23796181A US RE32154 E USRE32154 E US RE32154E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- carbon atoms
- spiro
- methanol
- oxadiazolyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical group OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 bromo, iodo Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical group COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 38
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 38
- BNSXGGWEWUQJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorospiro[8-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4-triene-7,2'-imidazolidine] Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2SC21NCCN2 BNSXGGWEWUQJGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- XVPKEOISPNPMRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-triene-8,2'-imidazolidine] Chemical compound N1CCNC21C1=CC=CC=C1S2 XVPKEOISPNPMRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- BASMANVIUSSIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1Cl BASMANVIUSSIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JQZAEUFPPSRDOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-4-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JQZAEUFPPSRDOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 4
- OMZINLIPPVNUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichloro-2-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl OMZINLIPPVNUOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DDGRAFHHXYIQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 DDGRAFHHXYIQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Chloro-2-methylpropene Chemical compound CC(=C)CCl OHXAOPZTJOUYKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYDQQEVRVKAASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound CC1=NOC(CCl)=N1 FYDQQEVRVKAASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N chloro(114C)methane Chemical compound [14CH3]Cl NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- LBOBESSDSGODDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl LBOBESSDSGODDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IRSVDHPYXFLLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dichloro-1-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl IRSVDHPYXFLLDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FOZBRFZFJCRLQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=NO1 FOZBRFZFJCRLQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUZWQESMXKKSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound O1C(CCl)=NC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)Cl)=N1 PUZWQESMXKKSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNOWWTZCXMYQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(C)=CC=C1C1=NOC(CCl)=N1 FNOWWTZCXMYQHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWQGYNOPINNJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-(3-methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=2N=C(CCl)ON=2)=C1 MWQGYNOPINNJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMBGFZDUDJUQLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-(4-methylphenyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C1=NOC(CCl)=N1 DMBGFZDUDJUQLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RHMCCYHKNUZCCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound CCC1=NOC(CCl)=N1 RHMCCYHKNUZCCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000004351 coronary vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 150000005070 1,2,3-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005071 1,2,4-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005072 1,3,4-oxadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MOHYOXXOKFQHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1 MOHYOXXOKFQHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXLTSOIKQRAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxy-3-(chloromethyl)benzene Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=CC(CCl)=C1 HIXLTSOIKQRAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chlorohexane Chemical compound CCCCCCCl MLRVZFYXUZQSRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKYSZBDVNFLPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-benzylsulfanyl-5-chlorophenyl)imidazolidine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.N1CCNC1C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1SCC1=CC=CC=C1 XKYSZBDVNFLPHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQGOXMFAGHVQDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical class ClCC1=NN=CO1 BQGOXMFAGHVQDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMEIIKCHOFVOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-5-(2,5-dichlorophenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound O1C(CCl)=NN=C1C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1Cl WMEIIKCHOFVOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEHIXSKXGCIKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=NN=C(CCl)O1 GEHIXSKXGCIKJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYOUKFUHSHZLGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-chloro-4-[(2-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CC=CC=C1CSC1=CC=C(C=2NCCN=2)C=C1Cl IYOUKFUHSHZLGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GMMIZXBXZILGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-chloro-2-[(2,4-dichlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CSC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C1=NCCN1 GMMIZXBXZILGSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFFPQIMWCWNVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-chloro-2-[(2,5-dichlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C(CSC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=2NCCN=2)=C1 NFFPQIMWCWNVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOVPTAOECMIGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-chloro-2-[(3-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ClC1=CC=CC(CSC=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)C=2NCCN=2)=C1 LOVPTAOECMIGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LAFCBQBDWJXCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[5-chloro-2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]phenyl]-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CSC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C1=NCCN1 LAFCBQBDWJXCIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZLGHQYBCKTLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4-triene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC2=C1CS2 AZLGHQYBCKTLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPXOKQVMJININY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4-triene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC2=C1CS2 VPXOKQVMJININY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNNZINNZIQVULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethylbenzene Chemical compound ClCCC1=CC=CC=C1 MNNZINNZIQVULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNLQPWWBHXMFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroprop-1-ene Chemical compound CC(Cl)=C PNLQPWWBHXMFCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYRIPDSNKJVDSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC2=C1CS2 OYRIPDSNKJVDSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXVCELIIECHKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methylpropyl)-7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4-triene Chemical class CC(C)CC1=CC=C2SCC2=C1 RXVCELIIECHKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSNKGJCEHOJIDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical class ClCC=1N=CON=1 YSNKGJCEHOJIDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZGBZPXRHQXBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)-1,2,5-oxadiazole Chemical class ClCC=1C=NON=1 ZZGBZPXRHQXBFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFYVXZGJPJTIPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound CC1=NC(CCl)=NO1 ZFYVXZGJPJTIPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNFNMVZFUDCAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloro-7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1(6),2,4-triene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C2SCC2=C1 WNFNMVZFUDCAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFQDKRWQSFLPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazol-3-ium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CN=CN1 UFQDKRWQSFLPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGRRKYQLLSVYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)-3-pyridin-3-yl-1,2,4-oxadiazole Chemical compound O1C(CCl)=NC(C=2C=NC=CC=2)=N1 RGRRKYQLLSVYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUVDUYULOSJIIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(chloromethyl)oxadiazole Chemical class ClCC1=CN=NO1 NUVDUYULOSJIIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002497 iodine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- UNFUYWDGSFDHCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N monochlorocyclohexane Chemical compound ClC1CCCCC1 UNFUYWDGSFDHCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJZPPWWHKPGCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC#C LJZPPWWHKPGCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N reserpine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]2C[C@@H]3C4=C(C5=CC=C(OC)C=C5N4)CCN3C[C@H]2C1)C(=O)OC)OC)C(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 QEVHRUUCFGRFIF-MDEJGZGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N roserpine Natural products C1C2CN3CCC(C4=CC=C(OC)C=C4N4)=C4C3CC2C(OC(C)=O)C(OC)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 MDMGHDFNKNZPAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIKVPEOLGFMXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[1,3-diazinane-2,8'-7-thiabicyclo[4.2.0]octa-1,3,5-triene] Chemical compound N1CCCNC21C1=CC=CC=C1S2 BIKVPEOLGFMXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150035983 str1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D233/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
Definitions
- the invention relates to a process for the production of new 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazacycloalkene hydrohalides by reaction of a benzothietane-2-spiro-2'-(1',3'-diazacycloalkane) with an alkyl halide.
- Another object of this invention is the new 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazacycloalkene hydrohalides themselves.
- Y is the radical ##STR2## in which the individual radicals R 2 may be identical or different and each is hydrogen or an aliphatic radical,
- R 3 is hydrogen or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, or heterocyclic radical
- X is halogen is obtained advantageously by reacting a benzothietane-2-spiro-2'-(1',3'-diazacycloalkane) of the general formula (II): ##STR3## in which R 1 and Y have the meanings given above with an alkyl halide of the general formula (III):
- reaction of the invention may be represented by the following equation: ##STR4##
- the process of the invention gives the new 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazacycloalkene halides in a good yield and high purity.
- the starting material (II) is conveniently reacted with the starting material (III) in stoichiometric proportions.
- Starting material (III) may however be used in excess, for example an excess of up to 1.2 times the stoichiometric amount based on starting material (II).
- the starting material (II) may be prepared for example by the method described in German published Application No. 2,034,987 laid open Jan. 20, 1972 (see also U.S. Pat. No. 3,776,870) by reaction of a halobenzaldehyde compound with a diaminoalkane and sulfur.
- Preferred starting materials (II) and (III) and consequently preferred end products (I) are those in whose formulae R 1 is hydrogen, bromo, iodo, chloro or alkyl of one to seven carbon atoms, Y is the radical ##STR5## the individual radicals R 2 may be identical or different and each is hydrogen or alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, R 3 is hydrogen, alkyl of one to seven carbon atoms, alkenyl or alkynyl of two to seven carbon atoms, cyclohexyl, aralkyl of seven to twelve carbon atoms, phenyl or a heterocyclic five-membered or six-membered ring containing one or two nitrogen atoms and/or an oxygen atom and bearing as a substituent alkyl of one to four carbon atoms, aralkyl of seven to 12 carbon atoms or phenyl and X is bromo, iodo or chloro.
- the heterocyclic ring may bear, as a substituent, another five-membered or six-membered heterocyclic ring containing one or two nitrogen atoms and/or an oxygen atom. They are preferably 1,2,3-oxadiazoles, 1,2,5-oxadiazoles, 1,2,4-oxadiazoles and 1,3,4-oxadiazoles.
- the said radicals and rings may also bear groups which are inert under the reaction conditions, for example alkyl groups, alkoxy groups in each case of one to four carbon atoms, chloro or bromo as substituents on the phenyl radical.
- alkyl halides suitable as starting materials (III) are as follows: ethyl chloride, propyl chloride, hexyl chloride, benzyl chloride, o-chlorobenzyl chloride, m-chlorobenzyl chloride, p-chlorobenzyl chloride, isopropenyl chloride, methyl chloride, allylchloride, propargyl chloride, methallyl chloride, phenylethyl chloride, o,p-dichlorobenzyl chloride, o,o'-dichlorobenzyl chloride, o,m-dichlorobenzyl chloride, p-methoxybenzyl chloride, m-butoxybenzyl chloride, cyclohexyl chloride, pyrryl-(2)-methyl chloride, imidazolyl-(2) methyl chloride, pyridinyl-(2) methyl chloride, morpholinyl-(2)-methyl chloride,
- the reaction is carried out as a rule at a temperature of from 10° to 150° C., preferably from 50° C. to 100° C., at atmospheric or superatmospheric pressure, continuously or batchwise.
- an organic solvent which is inert under the reaction conditions, for example an aromatic hydrocarbon such as benzene or toluene; an alkanol such as methanol, ethanol, propanol or a butanol; a glycol ether such as glycol monomethyl ether or glycol monoethyl ether; or appropriate mixtures.
- a ratio of from 5 to 20 moles of solvent per mole of starting material (II) is preferred.
- the reaction may be carried out as follows: the starting materials (II) and (III), with or without a solvent, are heated to the reaction temperature. The mixture is then allowed to react at the reaction temperature for fron one to five hours. The end product is then separated by a conventional method, for example by crystallization or filtration of the mixture. If necessary the end product may be purified by recrystallization.
- the new compounds which can be prepared by the process of the invention are pharmaceuticals, auxiliaries for the textile and rubber industries, plant protection agents and also valuable starting materials for the productions of pharmaceuticals, plant protection agents and dyes.
- they are administed perorally or intravenously they cause prolonged increase in blood pressure and affect the central nervous system. They are capable of neutralizing eyelid paralysis in mice caused by reserpin and they increase excretion of urine in rats.
- the blood pressure-raising action is detected in the conventional manner on rats narcotized with urethane. Blood pressure is measured from the carotid artery by means of Statham elements. Intravenous injection of the end product (I) is effected through a cannula inserted into the jugular vein. The increase in blood pressure after administration of the test substances is measured in mm of Hg and the duration of action in minutes. The tests are discontinued thirty minutes after administration of the test substance.
- IV approximately toxicity in mg/kg administered intravenously
- V maximum increase in blood pressure in mm of Hg after intravenous injection of 1 mg/kg
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
- Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2219841A DE2219841A1 (de) | 1972-04-22 | 1972-04-22 | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2-(oalkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazacycloalkenhydrohalogeniden |
DE2219841 | 1972-04-22 |
Related Parent Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US34991573A Continuation-In-Part | 1973-04-11 | 1973-04-11 | |
US05/807,673 Reissue US4122263A (en) | 1973-04-11 | 1977-06-17 | Production of 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazocycloalkene hydrohalides |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE32154E true USRE32154E (en) | 1986-05-20 |
Family
ID=5842969
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US06/237,961 Expired - Lifetime USRE32154E (en) | 1972-04-22 | 1981-02-25 | Production of 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazocycloalkene hydrohalides |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USRE32154E (is") |
JP (1) | JPS4920171A (is") |
CH (1) | CH579054A5 (is") |
DE (1) | DE2219841A1 (is") |
FR (1) | FR2182994B1 (is") |
GB (1) | GB1418053A (is") |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5114482B1 (is") * | 1970-12-29 | 1976-05-10 | ||
DE2965905D1 (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1983-08-25 | Wellcome Found | Antiprotozoal oxadiazole derivatives, processes for their preparation and pharmaceutical formulations containing them |
DE2965906D1 (en) | 1978-07-13 | 1983-08-25 | Wellcome Found | Oxadiazole derivatives, process for their preparation and their pharmaceutical compositions |
DOP1981004033A (es) * | 1980-12-23 | 1990-12-29 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Procedimiento para proteger plantas de cultivo de la accion fitotoxica de herbicidas. |
DE3379544D1 (en) * | 1982-06-08 | 1989-05-11 | Ciba Geigy Ag | 2-phenyl-2-naphthyl and 2-heterocyclic pyrimidines as antidotes for protecting cultured plants before phytotoxic damages caused by herbicides |
US4648896A (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1987-03-10 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | 2-aryl-4,6-dihalopyrimidines as antidote for protecting cultivated plants from phytotoxic damage caused by herbicides |
GB2351081A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-12-20 | Lilly Forschung Gmbh | Pharmaceutically active imidazoline compounds and analogues thereof |
EP1204645A2 (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2002-05-15 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Melanocortin-4 receptor binding compounds and methods of use thereof |
US7375125B2 (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2008-05-20 | Ore Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Melanocortin-4 receptor binding compounds and methods of use thereof |
US6699873B1 (en) | 1999-08-04 | 2004-03-02 | Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Melanocortin-4 receptor binding compounds and methods of use thereof |
AU2004202804B2 (en) * | 1999-08-04 | 2009-01-29 | Ore Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Melanocortin-4 Receptor Binding Compounds and Methods of use thereof |
EP1363890A4 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2009-06-10 | Ore Pharmaceuticals Inc | MELANOCORTIN-4-RECEPTOR BINDING COMPOUNDS AND METHOD FOR THEIR APPLICATION |
JPWO2016056606A1 (ja) * | 2014-10-07 | 2017-07-20 | 国立大学法人京都大学 | ベンゾイソチアゾロピリミジン誘導体またはその塩、およびウイルス感染阻害剤ならびに医薬品 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4122263A (en) * | 1973-04-11 | 1978-10-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Production of 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazocycloalkene hydrohalides |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1770208A1 (de) * | 1968-04-13 | 1971-10-07 | Hoechst Ag | Tetrahydropyrimidine und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
-
1972
- 1972-04-22 DE DE2219841A patent/DE2219841A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1973
- 1973-04-18 CH CH560273A patent/CH579054A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1973-04-19 GB GB1892773A patent/GB1418053A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-20 FR FR7314616A patent/FR2182994B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-21 JP JP48044698A patent/JPS4920171A/ja active Pending
-
1981
- 1981-02-25 US US06/237,961 patent/USRE32154E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4122263A (en) * | 1973-04-11 | 1978-10-24 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Production of 2-(o-alkylthiophenyl)-1,3-diazocycloalkene hydrohalides |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1418053A (en) | 1975-12-17 |
CH579054A5 (is") | 1976-08-31 |
FR2182994A1 (is") | 1973-12-14 |
JPS4920171A (is") | 1974-02-22 |
FR2182994B1 (is") | 1977-07-15 |
DE2219841A1 (de) | 1973-10-25 |
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