USRE16919E - of chicago - Google Patents

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Publication number
USRE16919E
USRE16919E US16919DE USRE16919E US RE16919 E USRE16919 E US RE16919E US 16919D E US16919D E US 16919DE US RE16919 E USRE16919 E US RE16919E
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United States
Prior art keywords
door
bolt
bolts
pinion
locking
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0075Locks or fastenings for special use for safes, strongrooms, vaults, fire-resisting cabinets or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/50Special application
    • Y10T70/5093For closures
    • Y10T70/5155Door
    • Y10T70/5199Swinging door
    • Y10T70/5246Dead bolts
    • Y10T70/5248Multiple
    • Y10T70/527Sliding
    • Y10T70/5279Key operable only

Definitions

  • This invention 'relates :to looking niecbzb ⁇ nisms 'for 'safes and morejprtlcularly to looking lne'lhanis'm yfor double doors'aes or vaults .for tabernacles'orother uses.
  • rirna'ry object of this invention to proide e "slinpl'e and inexpensive, yet 'effioie'n't reliable lockingrneclmnisni Whe-te by fthedouble doors of ⁇ s'a'fe'sjinay besecurelyiockedxogether and 10 the frame ⁇ or lbody ofthe safe.
  • nother object i's to provide a Safe door locking mehnnisin which may be operated by pan o'rdinry tuinblerrelease or other'ltey for operating the looking l bolts and for swinging the .doors Without the lproyison of handle's, knobs, or the like, commonly zused for thepurpo'se.
  • Fig. 2 vis a. vertioell section taken' along the line 2*-2 of Fig. 1,
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary section'l .detail of the key lock barrel Aend assooiated mechanism taken substantially along' the line 2--2 of 1, showing an old and Well known type 'of lock 'tuinb'l'er mechanism associated therewith.
  • the safe body is any usual oo nstrucf tion ⁇ oolnpli'sin'g side, top V ⁇ @1nd ⁇ bottoin frrn'e body nienibers 2, 3, 4 Veind 5, suitably Seouied together and forniing, together tvith inenti- 6 n'd 7, thesafe 'inclosure 'suitably hinged ⁇ Within the top and bottornor 'side 4'iel'obers of y"he body Vits 'at 8 and "9 ,tre o, jgaiirof doors ""enerall'y des'1,1211eted ⁇ 10 'and 11, ⁇ eeh consistintr of o lieafwy steel backing 12 'and et ⁇ front ⁇ jollte 13 V"Secured 'thereto ⁇ a ⁇ s by rivets or screws as may be prefer ble, -ltounted ainstvtbe yfra-noe
  • the jonion 27 is rottably fr'aged, upon a hollow shaft 34 secured to "the rear f'i'ain nisln an V the b'olts 'a'ie so :constructed and arranged thm-,f an winery Mmmm@ 0peratng key, upon inserton'in the s lot 35 in the meer 'Off me, iikA 'will Operate them, Tlie operation be occ'o'npli'shed y,Withouda the -use of bolt Operting handles such s die eo'mfnniy @wendet-1eme kegel-01,11@ 11i-a5' assigned to the assignee of this case.
  • the doors are arranged to be simultaneously opened through mechanism indicated at 36 and particularly described and claimed in my Patent No. 1,577,836, dated March 16, 1926, and It will be apparent and understood that any lock mechanism whatsoever that may be operated through the medium of a single key is intended to be incorporated in the pinion 27 as such mechanisms are well known inthe art.
  • AV double door locking mechanism for safes comprising, a key operable pinion, a a rack for engaging said pinion, carrying a plurality of horizontally slidable locking bolts, a second rack carried by one of said bolts,.a vertically slidable locking bolt having a rack associated there- With, and apinion for operatively connecting the two last said racks.
  • a double door locking mechanism comprisingfa horizontally movable ⁇ locking bolt, a ,vertically movable locking bolt, a key operable lock including a pinion, a rack connected to said horizontally movable bolt and operably connectedfto said pinion, and mechanism including a second pinion operably connected to said vertically movable bolt :for locking and unlocking movements thereof simultaneously with andin the order of lockingV and unlocking movements of said horizontally movablebolt.
  • a double door locking mechanism comprisin a pair of horizontally movable ⁇ locklng bo ts mountedl on one doory in spacedrelation to oneano'ther and adaptedto lockingly engage the Iopposite and v'cooperative oor, means rigidlyconnecting said bolts for their simultaneous operation, a vertically movable locking bolt mounted said door and adapted to lockin'gly engage a door frame member, a key operable lock ⁇ moi1nted in the ⁇ first said door for rotation between limits, tween said lock an operative connection.
  • a double door locking' mechanism comprising, a bolt carrying member, having a plurality of locking bolts secured. thereto in spaced relation, mounted on one door for bodily movement toward and from the opposite and cooperative door, said bolts being adapted to be received in cooperative recesses in the opposite door, a key operable member rotatably mounted in the first said door.
  • double door locking mechanism coma pair of spaced, khorizontally movable bolts mounted on oneI door andadapted tobe received at one end of'y each in corresponding recesses formedin the opposite and cooperative door, a plate secured to, joining and bodily movable with said bolts, a vertically movablelocking bolt mounted on the rstsaid door and adapted to be received in a'recessin a door frame member, ,means connected with said bolt and plate for moving said vertically movable .bolt into and out of locking engagement in said recess in a door frame member as said'. horizontally movable bolts are movedl into and out of locking engagement with the recesses inthe 4.

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Description

Reissued pr. 3, 1928.
Re. 16,911l
PAN Y, `Olli' CHICAGO, ILLINOIS,
A 'ooR-PoRATroN oF 11m-mors.
SAFE Look.
'essu'e filed Deemb' 2 1,
This invention 'relates :to looking niecbzb` nisms 'for 'safes and morejprtlcularly to looking lne'lhanis'm yfor double doors'aes or vaults .for tabernacles'orother uses.
A," rirna'ry object of this invention to proide e "slinpl'e and inexpensive, yet 'effioie'n't reliable lockingrneclmnisni Whe-te by fthedouble doors of `s'a'fe'sjinay besecurelyiockedxogether and 10 the frame` or lbody ofthe safe.
nother object i's to provide a Safe door locking mehnnisin which may be operated by pan o'rdinry tuinblerrelease or other'ltey for operating the looking l bolts and for swinging the .doors Without the lproyison of handle's, knobs, or the like, commonly zused for thepurpo'se. Y
Further objects and ,advantages of ther inven-tion will appear fron the dejscil tion and 'claims and from `'tlfie drawing in W iehz Fig. 1 is `am front elevation o' "a 'sate ernbod La. locking niechansin v'cons .t'ructed aceordnee `with the invention, the front plates of the doot's :being removed to show the interior construction,
Fig. 2 vis a. vertioell section taken' along the line 2*-2 of Fig. 1,
Fig. :3 Ais e horizontal section taken along the *une v3-13 of 1, end
Fig. 4 is an enlarged fragmentary section'l .detail of the key lock barrel Aend assooiated mechanism taken substantially along' the line 2--2 of 1, showing an old and Well known type 'of lock 'tuinb'l'er mechanism associated therewith.
IThe safe body is any usual oo nstrucf tion `oolnpli'sin'g side, top V`@1nd `bottoin frrn'e body nienibers 2, 3, 4 Veind 5, suitably Seouied together and forniing, together tvith inenti- 6 n'd 7, thesafe 'inclosure 'suitably hinged `Within the top and bottornor 'side 4'iel'obers of y"he body Vits 'at 8 and "9 ,tre o, jgaiirof doors ""enerall'y des'1,1211eted` 10 'and 11,` eeh consistintr of o lieafwy steel backing 12 'and et `front `jollte 13 V"Secured 'thereto `a`s by rivets or screws as may be prefer ble, -ltounted ainstvtbe yfra-noe ""ember 12Witl1`i'n one of t e doors, in this instance, Within the doof 10, is Iplete 14 c'rrfing an L-sheped guide member, 15 and fa `second guide rtienbe of ny suitable shpe "16 out aWey as ,at 17 (for zt purpose to be described) for the pupose of Supporting and lock it.
`serve to swing ltlie doorsy ib. 14,864,111'ed March 12, 1925.' Applictin'fr 1927. sriai No. 211,707.
guiding a 'pair or *any other sut'able nun;V` ber horizontally slidable'bolts '18 and 19 adapted to be received in suitable recesses 20 lornie'din l'the "cooperating 4edge fece of the opposite door. A 'ert-iceillT niovble bolt l21"'sslidttbly ,cetriedfinv guide vrneliibers 22 and 23 vsecured to lthe door -rtune for engatgeinent Withe recess 24Hfor1ned 'in the top fra-me member 3 'of Ytlne sete mnnpartmentor in'olosure. M
'A plate or Ybar 25,earrying a rck `26 for e'o-'opertive engagement with al .pinion rotatably :ni'ountedfinthedoor frame ineinber's in any suitablefinanner, is seeu're' to the bolts l18 and asshotvn et 28 and '29 in order that 'c looku ise `ymovement jof the pinion 27 engaging with the rack '26 will slide the bolts 18 and 19 into loekin'g 'en'- gagement With the recesses 20inftl'1e oppo- 4 site door Izfiid vso' lthat oounterolocku/*ise movernent Will release 'the bolts from'.tlyifer fen'- gegqernent with -the A opposite 'door and unl The bolt 18 is provided With' rack 30 afdzipted "to engage with an idling pinion 31 rotatably mounted 4in the 'fra-ine of the door, and the` bolt 21 'also provided track 32 for cooperative engttgement with the pinion 3,1, While 'a recess 33 1is provided in the 'bolt 1 8 2for reception 'of 1tlie lower end of lthe bolt 21 whenvwithdrawn rornuitsrei cess y24. It will thus be apptayrent that when the "piniou27 s turned in a counterolocltl AWise direction it t'vill not ilelesewtbe bolts T8 and 19 lfrom their loc ing recesses in `the door L11 jbu't it 'Willfarlsm through Athe intermediary raoks'BO and `32a.iid idlingi 'pinion 3 1, Withdraw the fbolt 21 fro its loclirfg r'evcess2'4.
The jonion 27 is rottably fr'aged, upon a hollow shaft 34 secured to "the rear f'i'ain nisln an V the b'olts 'a'ie so :constructed and arranged thm-,f an winery Mmmm@ 0peratng key, upon inserton'in the s lot 35 in the meer 'Off me, iikA 'will Operate them, Tlie operation be occ'o'npli'shed y,Withouda the -use of bolt Operting handles such s die eo'mfnniy @wendet-1eme kegel-01,11@ 11i-a5' assigned to the assignee of this case.
ments of the bolts.l Preferably, the doors are arranged to be simultaneously opened through mechanism indicated at 36 and particularly described and claimed in my Patent No. 1,577,836, dated March 16, 1926, and It will be apparent and understood that any lock mechanism whatsoever that may be operated through the medium of a single key is intended to be incorporated in the pinion 27 as such mechanisms are well known inthe art. vAs each of the teeth. of the pinion 27 constitutes a projection rigidly secured to the key operable member and as adjacent teeth on the rack 26 provide opposed shoulders between which one tooth of the pinion 27 engages, I may refer to this mechanism in just such manner in the claims. y
From vthe foregoingy description, taken in connection with the drawing,'it is believed that the construction and operation of the locking mechanism will be clearly under- A stood. It Will also be appreciated that, since v member, including many variations and modiiications may be made of this structure within the spiritrof my invention and the scope vof the appended claims, I do not desire to be limited to the details of construction and operation shown anddescribed.
I claim: i f
1. AV double door locking mechanism for safes comprising, a key operable pinion, a a rack for engaging said pinion, carrying a plurality of horizontally slidable locking bolts, a second rack carried by one of said bolts,.a vertically slidable locking bolt having a rack associated there- With, and apinion for operatively connecting the two last said racks.` i
2. A double door locking mechanism comprisingfa horizontally movable` locking bolt, a ,vertically movable locking bolt, a key operable lock including a pinion, a rack connected to said horizontally movable bolt and operably connectedfto said pinion, and mechanism including a second pinion operably connected to said vertically movable bolt :for locking and unlocking movements thereof simultaneously with andin the order of lockingV and unlocking movements of said horizontally movablebolt. j 1
3. A double door locking mechanism comprisin a pair of horizontally movable` locklng bo ts mountedl on one doory in spacedrelation to oneano'ther and adaptedto lockingly engage the Iopposite and v'cooperative oor, means rigidlyconnecting said bolts for their simultaneous operation, a vertically movable locking bolt mounted said door and adapted to lockin'gly engage a door frame member, a key operable lock `moi1nted in the `first said door for rotation between limits, tween said lock an operative connection. be-
and said means connecting vprising,
on the first..
said horizontally movable bolts for projecting and retracting the. same into and from engagement with the opposite door when said lock is rotated in opposite directions respectively and a connection between one of said horizontally movable bolts and said vertically movable bolt for projecting and retracting the latter as and when the former is projected and retracted, respectively. ,4. A double door locking' mechanism comprising, a bolt carrying member, having a plurality of locking bolts secured. thereto in spaced relation, mounted on one door for bodily movement toward and from the opposite and cooperative door, said bolts being adapted to be received in cooperative recesses in the opposite door, a key operable member rotatably mounted in the first said door. meansv connecting said key operable member and said bolt carrying member whereby rotative movement of, said key .operable member Will bodily move said bolt carrying member to engage and disengage said bolts vinthe recesses of the said opposite and cooperative door, a bolt mounted on the first said doorfor movement at an angle to the line of movementofv the first said bolts and adapted to be received. in a recess in a door frame member, and means connecting the said last boltjand said bolt carrying member whereby the last said bolt may be projected and retracted into andout of lockingengagement with said recess in vsaid door frame member, when said bolt carrying member is bodily moved to engage and disengage the bolts it carries with and from, respectively he recesses in said opposite and cooperative oor. 5. double door locking mechanism coma pair of spaced, khorizontally movable bolts mounted on oneI door andadapted tobe received at one end of'y each in corresponding recesses formedin the opposite and cooperative door, a plate secured to, joining and bodily movable with said bolts, a vertically movablelocking bolt mounted on the rstsaid door and adapted to be received in a'recessin a door frame member, ,means connected with said bolt and plate for moving said vertically movable .bolt into and out of locking engagement in said recess in a door frame member as said'. horizontally movable bolts are movedl into and out of locking engagement with the recesses inthe 4.
horizontal ath whereby lall ofv said bolts may be loc ed and unlocked, respectively, simultaneously. l
In witness hereof I have alizized my signature. f
JOSEPH J. MARIOTTI.
US16919D of chicago Expired USRE16919E (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050284344A1 (en) * 1999-03-18 2005-12-29 Karl Alizade Security and locking mechanism for a double door utilized in a security safe, vault or bunker

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050284344A1 (en) * 1999-03-18 2005-12-29 Karl Alizade Security and locking mechanism for a double door utilized in a security safe, vault or bunker
US7003991B2 (en) * 1999-03-18 2006-02-28 Karl Alizade Security and locking mechanism for a double door utilized in a security safe, vault or bunker

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