USPP6744P - Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6744P USPP6744P US07/124,991 US12499187V US6744P US PP6744 P USPP6744 P US PP6744P US 12499187 V US12499187 V US 12499187V US 6744 P US6744 P US 6744P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- rhino
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- capitulum
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000035851 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Rhino.
- Rhino is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, white ray florets, nine (9) weeks response, low temperature tolerance, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year around cut mum program. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Rhino was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1984.
- the female parent was Fanfare, an unpatented and non-commercial cultivar.
- the male parent of Rhino was Lucky Strike, a white daisy spray disclosed in a pending application of applicant.
- Rhino was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by applicant in July 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland.
- Rhino The first act of asexual reproduction of Rhino was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in September 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by applicant. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in April 1985 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Rhino are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
- Rhino has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
- the following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, Holland under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
- Rhino The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Rhino, which in combination distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
- Diameter across the face of the capitulum is 70-80 mm.
- Rhino has more vigor, larger and darker green leaves, a larger flower diameter, true single disc center, and longer response time.
- the capitulum form, capitulum type, ray floret and disc floret colors are similar to those same characteristics of Cassa.
- Rhino In comparision to the male parent Lucky Strike, which originated out of Cassa, Rhino has a true single disc center, less reflexing in the ray florets and somewhat wider ray florets.
- Androecium --Present only in disc florets; numerous.
- Gynoecium --Present in both disc and ray florets; numerous.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino, having flat capitulum form and single capitulum type, white ray florets, 70-80 mm diameter of inflorescence, and its vigorous growth habit.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Rhino.
Rhino is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new Chrysanthemum cultivars with single capitulum type, white ray florets, nine (9) weeks response, low temperature tolerance, and the ability to produce commercially acceptable quality in year around cut mum program. Such traits in combination were not present or needed improvement in previously available commercial cultivars.
Rhino was originated from a hybridization made by applicant in a controlled breeding program in De Lier, Holland in 1984. The female parent was Fanfare, an unpatented and non-commercial cultivar. The male parent of Rhino was Lucky Strike, a white daisy spray disclosed in a pending application of applicant.
Rhino was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated parentage by applicant in July 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Rhino was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in September 1984 in a controlled environment in De Lier, Holland by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by applicant. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in April 1985 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Rhino are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Rhino has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in De Lier, Holland under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Rhino, which in combination distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Single capitulum type.
3. Clear white ray florets.
4. Diameter across the face of the capitulum is 70-80 mm.
5. Yellow-green (immature) to yellow (mature) disc florets.
6. Vigorous growth habit.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Rhino is Cassa, an important commercial cultivar disclosed in a pending application of applicant. In comparison to Cassa, Rhino has more vigor, larger and darker green leaves, a larger flower diameter, true single disc center, and longer response time. The capitulum form, capitulum type, ray floret and disc floret colors are similar to those same characteristics of Cassa.
In comparision to the male parent Lucky Strike, which originated out of Cassa, Rhino has a true single disc center, less reflexing in the ray florets and somewhat wider ray florets.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows in side view typical inflorescence and foliage characteristics of Rhino, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined between 11:00 a.m. and 12:00 noon in June 1986 under natural daylight at De Lier, Holland.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., cv. Rhino.
Commercial.--Cut daisy spray.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat.
Type.--Daisy.
Diameter across face.--70-80 mm.
B. Corolla of ray florets:
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--White.
Color (upper surface).--155D.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--Yellow.
Color (immature).--Yellow-green.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present only in disc florets; numerous.
Gynoecium.--Present in both disc and ray florets; numerous.
A. General appearance:
Height.--85 cm.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino, as described and illustrated, and parts thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/124,991 USPP6744P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/124,991 USPP6744P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6744P true USPP6744P (en) | 1989-04-18 |
Family
ID=22417747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/124,991 Expired - Lifetime USPP6744P (en) | 1987-11-23 | 1987-11-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named Rhino |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6744P (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8107P (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-19 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant--Giraffe cultivar |
| USPP8784P (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1994-06-14 | Chrysanthemum Breeders Association, N.V. | Chrysanthemum named White Reagan |
-
1987
- 1987-11-23 US US07/124,991 patent/USPP6744P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8107P (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1993-01-19 | Fides Beheer B.V. | Chrysanthemum plant--Giraffe cultivar |
| USPP8784P (en) * | 1991-10-22 | 1994-06-14 | Chrysanthemum Breeders Association, N.V. | Chrysanthemum named White Reagan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., OUDECAMPSWEG 40, POSTBUS 26, 26 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 Owner name: FIDES BEHEER B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER KNAAP, JACQUES C.M.;REEL/FRAME:004859/0984 Effective date: 19810303 |